WO2008014526A3 - Activation, refining, and use of oil shale - Google Patents

Activation, refining, and use of oil shale Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008014526A3
WO2008014526A3 PCT/ZA2007/000043 ZA2007000043W WO2008014526A3 WO 2008014526 A3 WO2008014526 A3 WO 2008014526A3 ZA 2007000043 W ZA2007000043 W ZA 2007000043W WO 2008014526 A3 WO2008014526 A3 WO 2008014526A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
refining
activation
oil shale
stabilization
recirculative
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ZA2007/000043
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2008014526A2 (en
Inventor
Der Merwe Pieter Gideo Van
Hassan Hannache
Omar Bekri
Original Assignee
Nanotech Invest 2 Pty Ltd
Der Merwe Pieter Gideo Van
Hassan Hannache
Omar Bekri
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanotech Invest 2 Pty Ltd, Der Merwe Pieter Gideo Van, Hassan Hannache, Omar Bekri filed Critical Nanotech Invest 2 Pty Ltd
Priority to CN2007800354131A priority Critical patent/CN101516495B/en
Priority to US12/375,156 priority patent/US20090308793A1/en
Priority to EP07815028A priority patent/EP2046494A2/en
Priority to CA2658841A priority patent/CA2658841C/en
Priority to AU2007278836A priority patent/AU2007278836B2/en
Publication of WO2008014526A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008014526A2/en
Publication of WO2008014526A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008014526A3/en
Priority to IL196597A priority patent/IL196597A/en
Priority to ZA2009/00587A priority patent/ZA200900587B/en
Priority to US14/220,649 priority patent/US20140202930A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/04Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
    • C10G1/047Hot water or cold water extraction processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/24Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides the activation, refining and stabilization of oil shale. The stabilization may be performed by recirculative extraction, the activation by electromagnetic irradiation, steam, or by an inorganic base, and the refining by ion beam irradiation. The thus processed oil shale may be used to adsorb organic and inorganic contaminants from a variety of materials including materials of vegetable origin.
PCT/ZA2007/000043 2006-07-26 2007-07-19 Activation, refining, and use of oil shale WO2008014526A2 (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007800354131A CN101516495B (en) 2006-07-26 2007-07-19 Activation, refining, and use of oil shale
US12/375,156 US20090308793A1 (en) 2006-07-26 2007-07-19 Activation, refining, and use of oil shale
EP07815028A EP2046494A2 (en) 2006-07-26 2007-07-19 Activation, refining, and use of oil shale
CA2658841A CA2658841C (en) 2006-07-26 2007-07-19 Activation, refining, and use of oil shale
AU2007278836A AU2007278836B2 (en) 2006-07-26 2007-07-19 Activation, refining, and use of oil shale
IL196597A IL196597A (en) 2006-07-26 2009-01-19 Process for stabilization of refined oil shale for use as adsorbent
ZA2009/00587A ZA200900587B (en) 2006-07-26 2009-01-26 Activation,refining,and use of oil shale
US14/220,649 US20140202930A1 (en) 2006-07-26 2014-03-20 Activation, refining, and use of oil shale

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA200606169 2006-07-26
ZA2006/06169 2006-07-26

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/375,156 A-371-Of-International US20090308793A1 (en) 2006-07-26 2007-07-19 Activation, refining, and use of oil shale
US14/220,649 Division US20140202930A1 (en) 2006-07-26 2014-03-20 Activation, refining, and use of oil shale

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008014526A2 WO2008014526A2 (en) 2008-01-31
WO2008014526A3 true WO2008014526A3 (en) 2008-06-19

Family

ID=38890218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ZA2007/000043 WO2008014526A2 (en) 2006-07-26 2007-07-19 Activation, refining, and use of oil shale

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US20090308793A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2046494A2 (en)
CN (1) CN101516495B (en)
AU (1) AU2007278836B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2658841C (en)
IL (1) IL196597A (en)
MA (1) MA30646B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2443468C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2008014526A2 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200900587B (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7931784B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2011-04-26 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass and petroleum containing materials
US9387454B2 (en) 2008-06-18 2016-07-12 Xyleco, Inc. Processing material with ion beams
LT2300148T (en) * 2008-06-18 2018-12-27 Xyleco, Inc. Processing materials with ion beams
KR101689797B1 (en) * 2008-10-28 2016-12-26 질레코 인코포레이티드 Processing materials
WO2011085429A1 (en) 2010-01-17 2011-07-21 Ambrosios Kambouris Recovering water
AU2010100800B9 (en) * 2010-01-17 2011-04-07 Botanical Water Holdings Pty Ltd Recovering water
WO2010083574A1 (en) * 2010-01-17 2010-07-29 Botanical Water Holdings Pty Ltd Recovering water
CN105478076B (en) * 2016-01-18 2017-09-22 宁波大红鹰学院 A kind of preparation method of bentonite base porous functional material
CN110961073B (en) * 2019-12-05 2022-01-28 中国石油大学(北京) Application method of shale adsorption material in oil-water separation
CN111157517A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-15 吉林烟草工业有限责任公司 Method for detecting hexavalent chromium in cigarette mainstream smoke
US11584889B2 (en) * 2021-01-04 2023-02-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Synthetic source rock with tea
CN113466397B (en) * 2021-05-21 2022-05-03 中国地质大学(武汉) Method for quantitatively evaluating contribution of organic pores to shale adsorbed gas

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1676151A (en) * 1924-09-16 1928-07-03 Ralph H Mckee Filtering material and process of filtering

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4032305A (en) * 1974-10-07 1977-06-28 Squires Arthur M Treating carbonaceous matter with hot steam
US4308146A (en) 1977-05-02 1981-12-29 Phillips Petroleum Company Crushed raw oil shale as oil spill adsorbent
US4508743A (en) * 1980-05-28 1985-04-02 Societe D'assistance Technique Pour Produits Nestle S.A. Caffeine adsorption
US4408999A (en) * 1981-05-11 1983-10-11 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Coal and oil shale beneficiation process
US5041210A (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-08-20 Marathon Oil Company Oil shale retorting with steam and produced gas
US5554739A (en) * 1994-12-15 1996-09-10 Cabot Corporation Process for preparing carbon materials with diazonium salts and resultant carbon products
US6030698A (en) * 1994-12-19 2000-02-29 Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corporation Activated carbon fiber composite material and method of making
US6576145B2 (en) * 1997-02-27 2003-06-10 Continuum Environmental, Llc Method of separating hydrocarbons from mineral substrates
US20060229476A1 (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-12 Mitchell Robert L Sr Activated carbon monolith catalyst, methods for making same, and uses thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1676151A (en) * 1924-09-16 1928-07-03 Ralph H Mckee Filtering material and process of filtering

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
S. ICHCHO, E. KHOUYA, S. FAKHI, M. EZZINE, H. HANNACHE, R. PALLIER, R. NASLAIN: "Influence of the experimental conditions on porosity and structure of adsorbents elaborated from Moroccan oil shale of Timahdit by chemical activation", JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, vol. 118, no. 1-3, 14 February 2005 (2005-02-14) - 9 October 2004 (2004-10-09), www.elsevier.com/locate/jhazmat, pages 45 - 51, XP002466753 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20090308793A1 (en) 2009-12-17
ZA200900587B (en) 2010-02-24
MA30646B1 (en) 2009-08-03
EP2046494A2 (en) 2009-04-15
US20140202930A1 (en) 2014-07-24
CN101516495A (en) 2009-08-26
RU2009103556A (en) 2010-09-10
IL196597A (en) 2013-11-28
AU2007278836A1 (en) 2008-01-31
CA2658841C (en) 2015-11-24
AU2007278836B2 (en) 2012-04-05
IL196597A0 (en) 2009-11-18
CA2658841A1 (en) 2008-01-31
CN101516495B (en) 2013-04-10
RU2443468C2 (en) 2012-02-27
WO2008014526A2 (en) 2008-01-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2008014526A3 (en) Activation, refining, and use of oil shale
WO2007076163A3 (en) Biodiesel production processes and biodiesel produced therefrom
WO2005094440A3 (en) Nanofiber surface based capacitors
WO2008055703A3 (en) Microorganisms or fractions thereof capable of activating cellular immunity against carbohydrates
MX2010003242A (en) Plant volatiles.
TW200704751A (en) Novel materials for organic electroluminescent devices
TW200636046A (en) Novel materials for organic electroluminescent devices
CL2010001494A1 (en) Method for extracting at least one polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from a smoking material or a substance other than a smoking material, which includes contacting said material with a molecularly printed polymer selected for the hydrocarbon in the presence of a low polarity medium having a dielectric constant less than 8 "
MX2009006536A (en) Organic compounds and their uses.
BRPI0810187A2 (en) METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SWITCHING DOWN HOLE ENVIRONMENT, AND APPLIANCE FOR SWITCHING DOWN HOLE ENVIRONMENT.
WO2009064486A3 (en) Inhibitors of pim protein kinases, compositions, and methods for treating cancer
TNSN07321A1 (en) Method of improving nematode tolerant or resistant plant growth
WO2008005375A3 (en) Kidney toxicity biomarkers
EA201171458A1 (en) HOUSEHOLD DEVICE WITH SURFACE CONTAINING A PHOTOCATALIZER
WO2008033408A3 (en) Methods for identifying compounds that modulate cell signaling and methods employing such compounds
GB0526418D0 (en) Process
BRPI0511959A (en) use of a compound, and process to combat rust infestation in soybeans
WO2007064909A3 (en) Advanced capillary force vaporizers
PE20080590A1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING FILTERS FOR TOBACCO SMOKE
BRPI0606812A2 (en) bisarylhydrazones, bisariloxime ethers and their uses
CL2012002990A1 (en) Pesticide composition comprising a carboxamide and sulfoxaflor compound; method for controlling pests which comprises treating a plant or soil with the aforementioned composition.
SG125211A1 (en) Improving the quality of crude oils and fats and recovery of minor components
MX2016009028A (en) Method for manufacturing osteosynthesis devices, osteosynthesis devices and implants made of semi-synthetic hybrid material obtained by structural modification of the components of a natural marine biomaterial.
EP1940417A4 (en) Method of treating clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea
WO2009039414A8 (en) Methods and compositions for detection of ehrlichia chaffeensis (vlpt)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200780035413.1

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 07815028

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 377/CHENP/2009

Country of ref document: IN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2658841

Country of ref document: CA

Ref document number: 2007815028

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2007278836

Country of ref document: AU

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2009103556

Country of ref document: RU

Kind code of ref document: A

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2007278836

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20070719

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 12375156

Country of ref document: US

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: BR

Ref legal event code: B01E

Ref document number: PI0715502

Country of ref document: BR

Free format text: IDENTIFIQUE E COMPROVE QUE O SIGNATARIO DA PETICAO NO 058090000010 DE 26/01/2009 TEM PODERES PARA ATUAR EM NOME DO DEPOSITANTE, UMA VEZ QUE BASEADO NO ARTIGO 216 DA LEI 9.279/1996 DE 14/05/1996 (LPI) "OS ATOS PREVISTOS NESTA LEI SERAO PRATICADOS PELAS PARTES OU POR SEUS PROCURADORES, DEVIDAMENTE QUALIFICADOS." SOLICITA-SE AINDA QUE SEJA REGULARIZADA A PETICAO 011090000046 DE 02/03/2009 JA QUE A MESMA DEVE SER APRESENTADA COM O PAGAMENTO DA GRU 260 (OUTRAS PETICOES).

ENPW Started to enter national phase and was withdrawn or failed for other reasons

Ref document number: PI0715502

Country of ref document: BR

Free format text: O PEDIDO ACIMA FOI CONSIDERADO RETIRADO EM RELACAO AO BRASIL (PUBLICACAO 1.2) POR NAO TER RESPONDIDO A EXIGENCIA PUBLICADA NA RPI 2265 DE 03/06/2014, DE ACORDO COM O ART. 7 DA RESOLUCAO INPI/PR 77/2013 DE 18/03/2013.