WO2008004436A1 - Iris authenticating system - Google Patents

Iris authenticating system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008004436A1
WO2008004436A1 PCT/JP2007/062251 JP2007062251W WO2008004436A1 WO 2008004436 A1 WO2008004436 A1 WO 2008004436A1 JP 2007062251 W JP2007062251 W JP 2007062251W WO 2008004436 A1 WO2008004436 A1 WO 2008004436A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
iris
distance
user
image information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/062251
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshio Tohne
Tsukasa Kobayashi
Original Assignee
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. filed Critical Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2008004436A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008004436A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/18Eye characteristics, e.g. of the iris
    • G06V40/19Sensors therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an iris authentication system that uses an iris as a biometric feature, and more particularly to guidance guidance when an iris image used in the system is captured by a camera.
  • an iris authentication system using an image of an iris part of an eye has been proposed as an individual identification system using a biometric feature.
  • This iris authentication system captures the vicinity of the eyes of a living organism such as a human being with a camera, cuts out the iris from the captured image, obtains an iris image, encodes the feature pattern of the iris image, and codes the iris code. , And compares the iris code with a pre-registered registered iris code to authenticate the person.
  • an autofocus camera can be used to focus on the distance between the user and the camera. For this reason, it is not necessary to focus when changing the distance from the camera to the user, and the burden on the user is reduced.
  • the size of the captured iris image greatly affects the success rate of identity authentication, that is, the recognition rate indicating the rate of recognizing the identity. That is, when an iris image is taken with a small size, the resolution is lowered, and as a result, the recognition rate is lowered.
  • the recognition rate is lowered.
  • an excessive image is captured only near the eye, a part of the iris may not be included in the captured image, and a part of the iris information may be lost. I can't get the iris code.
  • a range in which the distance between the user and the camera is limited in order to acquire an iris image effective for personal authentication is called a recognition effective area.
  • Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-259817 as a method for guiding the user to be within the effective distance recognition area from the camera to the user, the user's position is determined and the user is recognized.
  • An iris authentication system has been proposed that outputs audio information that guides the user to be within the effective range.
  • voice guidance is performed while the user is guided in a certain direction (for example, a direction approaching the camera). Is output. For this reason, the same voice guidance (for example, move closer to the camera) was repeatedly output, and the guidance guidance was not obtained for the user.
  • the next voice guidance may not be output when the user finishes moving according to the voice guidance.
  • the user since the user is in a situation where there is no voice guidance and is confused as to whether or not he / she should move next, he / she cannot perform the next action promptly. After all, there was a problem that it took a long time to guide users.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an iris authentication system that can guide a user in a timely manner using voice guidance.
  • the present invention adopts the following modes in order to solve the above points.
  • a portable terminal having a photographing unit for photographing a user's eye image and acquiring image information is compared with a portable terminal force, received image information force, a generated iris code and a registered iris code registered in advance.
  • An iris authentication system including an authentication device that performs personal authentication,
  • a motion detection unit that detects whether the mobile terminal is stationary and outputs a detection signal; a stationary determination unit that determines whether the mobile terminal is stationary based on the detection signal; Distance measurement that measures the distance between the operation control unit that activates the imaging unit when the stop determination unit is stationary and the user's eyes from the portable terminal based on the image information acquired by the imaging unit And the distance measured by the distance measurement unit Must be maintained in order to obtain! /, If it is outside the recognition effective range, a voice output unit that outputs voice guidance to guide the user so that the distance is within the recognition effective range, and distance measurement A transmission unit that transmits image information acquired by the imaging unit to the authentication device when the distance measured by the unit is within the recognition effective range.
  • a stationary terminal having a photographing unit that captures a user's eye image and obtains image information is compared with an iris code generated from image information received from the stationary terminal and a registered iris code registered in advance.
  • An iris authentication system including an authentication device for authenticating an individual, and a stationary terminal,
  • a motion detection unit that detects whether the user is stationary and outputs a detection signal, a stationary determination unit that determines whether the user is stationary based on the detection signal, and a stationary determination unit
  • An operation control unit that activates the imaging unit when it is determined to be stationary, a distance measurement unit that measures the distance between the stationary terminal and the user's eye based on image information acquired by the imaging unit; If the distance measured by the distance measurement unit is outside the effective recognition range that must be maintained in order to acquire image information that is valid for identity authentication, the user is guided so that the distance is within the effective recognition range.
  • a voice output unit that outputs a voice guidance for transmitting the image information, and a transmission unit that transmits image information acquired by the imaging unit to the authentication device when the distance measured by the distance measurement unit is within the effective recognition range.
  • a mobile terminal having an imaging unit that captures an eye image detects a presence / absence of its own stillness and outputs a detection signal, and based on the detection signal, the mobile terminal
  • a stationary determination unit that determines whether the camera is stationary
  • an operation control unit that activates the imaging unit when the stationary determination unit determines that the mobile terminal is stationary
  • the imaging unit A distance measurement unit that measures the distance from the mobile terminal to the user's eye (iris) based on the acquired image information, and the distance measured by the distance measurement unit acquires image information that is effective for personal authentication.
  • a voice output unit that outputs voice guidance for guiding the user so that the distance falls within the effective recognition range when the distance is out of the effective recognition range.
  • the mobile phone is determined by the stationary determination unit.
  • the voice output unit outputs voice guidance and guides the user so that the distance between the portable terminal and the user's eyes is within the effective recognition range. .
  • the user can be guided in a timely manner using voice guidance.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an iris authentication system according to a first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a relationship between a camera movement range and a recognition effective range at the time of photographing an eye image.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the iris authentication system of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of the iris authentication system 10.
  • the iris authentication system 10 of the first embodiment captures an eye image of a user and acquires image information, and extracts an iris portion from the image information acquired by the portable camera 100 and the image information acquired by the portable camera 100.
  • a collation terminal 200 is provided that generates an iris code indicating a feature pattern, collates the generated iris code with a registered iris code registered in advance, and authenticates the user.
  • the portable camera 100 and the verification terminal 200 are connected via a wireless communication line 300 so that they can communicate with each other.
  • the iris authentication system 10 operates in either the registration mode or the verification mode.
  • a portable camera 100 is used to capture a user's eye image, acquire image information, and register the iris code that also generated the image information power as a registration iris code in the verification terminal 200.
  • the collation mode is an operation mode used when the user needs to authenticate the user, and shows a feature pattern of an iris image generated from image information obtained by capturing an eye image with the portable camera 100. This is an operation mode used when authenticating a person by comparing an iris code with a registered iris code registered in advance.
  • the portable camera 100 includes an operation unit 101 that performs a designation input for a user to designate an operation mode, a photographing unit 102 that captures a user's eye image and outputs an image signal, and a photographing unit 102.
  • An image storage unit 103 that temporarily stores image information based on the output image signal;
  • a motion detection unit 104 that detects the movement of the portable camera 100, a stationary determination unit 105 that determines whether or not the portable camera 100 is stationary, and from the user's eyes (iris) to the portable camera 100
  • a distance measurement unit 106 that measures the distance and a voice guidance output unit 107 that outputs voice guidance to guide the user to correct the distance to the portable camera 100 with the user's eye (iris) power
  • a communication interface 108 for wirelessly communicating with the terminal 200, a control unit 109 that controls and controls each unit, and an antenna 110 for wirelessly communicating with the verification terminal 200 are provided.
  • the operation unit 101 When the operation unit 101 receives a designation input for designating the operation mode of the iris authentication system 10, the operation unit 101 outputs an operation mode signal indicating the designated operation mode to a temporary storage unit (not shown). , Keep it there temporarily.
  • the motion detection unit 104 has a structure in which a minute beam and an inertial mass are formed on a silicon substrate, and a piezoresistor serving as a strain gauge is formed thereon.
  • a piezoresistor serving as a strain gauge is formed thereon.
  • the beam stiffens, and thus the resistance value of the piezoresistor changes, and the change width of the resistance value is proportional to the magnitude of the force (acceleration).
  • the movement of the portable camera 100 is detected based on the change width.
  • the movement detection unit 104 detects the movement of the portable camera 100 in this manner, the movement detection unit 104 outputs a detection signal to the stationary determination unit 105.
  • the stationary determination unit 105 determines whether or not the portable camera 100 is stationary based on the detection signal.
  • the stationary determination unit 105 determines that the portable camera 100 is stationary when the value indicated by the detection signal is equal to or smaller than a predetermined threshold, and the portable type when the value indicated by the detection signal is greater than the threshold. Judge that camera 100 is moving.
  • the stillness determination unit 105 outputs to the control unit 109 a still signal indicating whether or not it is still as a determination result.
  • control unit 109 When control unit 109 receives a stationary signal indicating that portable camera 100 is stationary from stationary determination unit 105, control unit 109 transmits a photographing instruction signal to photographing unit 102.
  • the photographing unit 102 has an autofocus function, and upon receiving a photographing instruction signal from the control unit 109, the photographing unit 102 photographs the user's eyes (iris), and the image signal obtained by the photographing is recorded as an image. Store in the memory 103. When the image capturing unit 102 finishes storing the image signal in the image storage unit, the image capturing unit 102 sends an image capturing completion signal to the control unit 109.
  • control unit 109 When control unit 109 receives a shooting completion signal from shooting unit 102, control unit 109 sends a read signal to image storage unit 103.
  • the image storage unit 103 temporarily stores image information including an iris for one frame based on the image signal output from the imaging unit 102.
  • the image storage unit 103 When receiving the read signal from the control unit 109, the image storage unit 103 outputs the temporarily stored image information for one frame to the distance measurement unit 106.
  • the distance measurement unit 106 includes an eye position detection unit 1061, an iris diameter measurement unit 1062, a shooting distance data storage unit 1063, and a distance determination unit 1064.
  • the eye position detection unit 1061 detects the eye position based on the image information.
  • the iris diameter measuring unit 1062 measures the iris diameter r of the eye in the iris image.
  • the shooting distance data storage unit 1063 stores shooting distance data indicating the correspondence between the iris diameter r and the distance D from the portable camera 100 to the iris in the real space.
  • the distance determination unit 1064 determines the distance D corresponding to the value of r indicated by the iris diameter information, and determines whether the distance D is within a predetermined range. Image information from the image storage unit 103 is supplied to the eye position detection unit 1061.
  • the eye position detection unit 1061 Upon receiving image information for one frame, the eye position detection unit 1061 detects an eye center position in an iris image obtained by cutting out an iris part based on the image information, and an eye position indicating the eye center position The information is output to the iris diameter measuring unit 1062.
  • the iris diameter measuring unit 1062 When the iris diameter measuring unit 1062 receives the eye position information from the eye position detecting unit 1061, the iris diameter measuring unit 1062 has a radius around the eye position coordinates (xO, yO) indicated by the eye position information! The process of calculating the average luminance value Ca (r) of the pixels on the circumference and the average luminance value Cb (r) of the pixels on the circumference of the second circle of the radius (r + ⁇ ) To obtain the value of r when Cb (r) -Ca (r) reaches the maximum value, and obtain iris diameter information indicating the value of r.
  • the shooting distance data storage unit 1063 shows the correspondence between the iris diameter rl, r2, ... in the real space and the distance Dl, D2, ... between the eye (iris) and the portable camera 100.
  • Memorize shooting distance data The photographing distance data is acquired by photographing the iris diameter r model by changing the distance D between the iris diameter r model and the portable camera 100 in the real space. That is, the iris diameter r I also photographed Dell at various distances (Dl, D2, D3, ⁇ ), and obtained the iris diameter rl in the image taken from the distance D1, and similarly, the iris diameter in the image taken from the distance D2.
  • the photographing distance data is the distance (D1, D2, D3, '' and the iris diameter 0: 1 2, 3 , ⁇ ) and is obtained in a table format.
  • the distance determining unit 1064 Upon receiving the iris diameter information from the iris diameter measuring unit 1062, the distance determining unit 1064 refers to the shooting distance data stored in the shooting distance data storage unit 1063 to indicate the iris diameter information! Determine the distance D corresponding to the value. The distance determination unit 1064 determines whether or not the distance D is within a predetermined range, and outputs a recognition valid signal to the control unit 109 when the distance D is within the predetermined range. The distance determination unit 1064 outputs a position correction signal for correcting the position of the portable camera 100 to the voice guidance output unit 107 when the distance D is outside the predetermined range.
  • the distance D must be kept within the prescribed range.
  • the range of distance D at this time is called the recognition effective range.
  • the distance determination unit 1064 holds the recognition effective range data and determines whether or not the distance D is within a predetermined range. That is, it is determined whether or not the distance D from the user's eye (iris) to the portable camera 100 is within the recognition effective range that must be maintained in order to acquire image information effective for personal authentication.
  • the recognition valid signal is output.
  • control unit 109 When control unit 109 receives the recognition valid signal from distance determination unit 1064, control unit 109 sets these storage units to transmit the operation mode signal of the temporary storage unit and the image information of image storage unit 103 to verification terminal 200. Control output. Accordingly, the operation mode signal held in the temporary storage unit (not shown) and the image information held in the image storage unit 103 are output to the communication interface 108 from each storage unit.
  • the voice guidance output unit 107 Upon receiving the position correction signal from the distance determination unit 1064, the voice guidance output unit 107 recognizes the user's eye (iris) power and the distance D to the portable camera 100 based on the position correction signal. Select voice guidance to guide users to stay within range Select. The voice guidance output unit 107 outputs the selected voice guidance from a speaker (not shown).
  • the voice guidance output unit 107 When the distance D is far outside the effective recognition range, the voice guidance output unit 107 outputs guidance guidance to correct the position of the far power camera. For example, voice guidance such as “Make the camera closer! /,” Is output.
  • the voice guidance output unit 107 outputs guidance guidance to correct the position of the near camera. For example, voice guidance such as “Please move your camera further! /,” Is output.
  • the communication interface 108 performs wireless communication with the verification terminal 200 via the wireless communication line 300.
  • the communication interface 108 When the communication interface 108 receives an operation mode signal from a temporary storage unit (not shown) and image information from the image storage unit 103 as a transmission signal to the verification terminal 200, the communication interface 108 performs phase modulation on the radio carrier wave by the transmission signal. A radio transmission wave is obtained, the power of the radio transmission wave is amplified to a predetermined level, and then the amplified radio transmission wave is output to the antenna 110. The radio transmission wave is radiated from the antenna 110 as a radio wave.
  • the verification terminal 200 includes a registered iris information holding unit 201, a verification unit 202, a display unit 203, a communication unit 204, and an antenna 205.
  • the registered iris information holding unit 201 holds a registered iris code registered in advance.
  • the collation unit 202 performs personal authentication by collating an iris code generated from image information acquired by photographing with a registered iris code registered in advance.
  • the display unit 203 displays the collation result.
  • the communication unit 204 and the antenna 205 are provided for wireless communication with the portable camera 100.
  • the registered iris information holding unit 201 Upon receiving the iris code associated with the user ID from the collation unit 202, the registered iris information holding unit 201 holds the iris code as a registered iris code so as to be searchable by the user ID.
  • the collation unit 202 When the collation unit 202 receives an operation mode signal indicating the collation mode and image information for one frame from the portable camera 100, the feature of the iris image obtained by cutting out the iris portion from the image information by image processing technology Encode the pattern and generate an iris code. The collation unit 202 then reads out the registered iris code held in the registered iris information holding unit 201. Then, the registered iris code is collated with the generated iris code. As a result, the collation unit 202 performs personal authentication and outputs authentication information indicating the authentication result to the display unit 203.
  • the collation unit 202 In the registration mode, the collation unit 202 outputs the generated iris code to the registration iris information holding unit 201 and causes the registration iris information holding unit 201 to hold the iris code in association with the user ID.
  • the display unit 203 Upon receiving the authentication information from the collation unit 202, the display unit 203 displays the authentication result based on the authentication information!
  • the communication unit 204 performs wireless communication with the portable camera 100 via the wireless communication line 300.
  • the communication unit 204 When the communication unit 204 acquires the received signal from the antenna 205 that has received the radio wave from the portable camera 100, the communication unit 204 first amplifies the received signal with a low-noise amplifier, and converts the received signal to an intermediate frequency using a mixer. To do. Next, after removing unnecessary waves contained in the received signal by a filter, the received signal is amplified by a high gain amplifier and demodulated to obtain an operation mode signal and image information. The acquired operation mode signal and image information are output to the collation unit 202.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the relationship between the camera movement range and the recognition effective range at the time of capturing an eye image.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the iris authentication system of the first embodiment. The operation of the iris authentication system of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
  • the distance D from the portable camera 12 to the eye (iris) of the user 11 is recognized in order to acquire image information that is effective for personal authentication.
  • An operation example for guiding the user until the effective range 16 is entered will be described.
  • the user 11 moves the portable camera 12 within the camera movement range 14 according to the guidance guidance so that the distance D falls within the recognition effective range 16.
  • the motion detection unit 104 detects the motion of the portable camera 12, and outputs a detection signal indicating the motion to the stationary determination unit 105 (step S301).
  • the stationary determination unit 105 determines whether or not the portable camera 100 is stationary based on the detection signal (step S302). If the portable camera 12 is moved, the process returns to step S301. If the portable camera 12 is stationary, the process proceeds to step S303.
  • the distance measuring unit 106 measures the distance D from the portable camera 12 to the user's eyes (iris). (Step S303), it is determined whether or not the distance D is within the recognition effective range 16 (Step S304). If it is determined that the distance D is outside the effective recognition range 16, the process proceeds to step S305. If it is determined that the distance D is within the effective recognition range 16, the process proceeds to step S308.
  • the distance measuring unit 106 determines whether or not the distance D measured in step S303 exceeds the recognition effective range 16 (step S305). When the distance D is far beyond the effective recognition range 16, the distance measuring unit 106 outputs a position correction signal indicating that the portable camera 12 is too far to the voice guidance output unit 107. When receiving the position correction signal, the voice guidance output unit 107 outputs guidance guidance to correct the position of the far camera (step S306). For example, it outputs sound such as “Make the camera closer”.
  • the distance measuring unit 106 determines that the distance D is close outside the recognition effective range 16
  • the distance measuring unit 106 outputs a position correction signal indicating that the portable camera 12 is close to the voice guidance output unit 107.
  • the voice guidance output unit 107 receives the position correction signal
  • the voice guidance output unit 107 outputs guidance guidance to correct the position of the near camera (step S307). For example, it outputs audio such as “Please move your camera further”.
  • the voice guidance output unit 107 outputs guidance guidance to guide the user 11, and the step from step S301 is performed until the distance D from the portable camera 12 to the user's eyes (iris) is within the recognition effective range 16. The processing up to S307 is repeated.
  • step S304 if the distance measuring unit 106 determines that the distance D measured in step S303 is within the recognition effective range, the portable camera 100 uses the photographing unit 102 to determine the user 11's An eye image is taken, image information including the iris is acquired, and the image storage unit 103 ⁇ is temporarily stored. Then, the image data for one frame and the operation mode signal temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit (not shown) are transmitted to the verification terminal 200 (step S308).
  • the collation unit 200 receives the operation mode signal from the portable camera 100 and image information for one frame from the collation unit 202, the collation terminal 200 generates an iris code indicating the feature pattern of the iris image obtained by cutting out the image information power iris portion. .
  • the verification terminal 200 reads out the registered iris code from the registered iris information holding unit 201, verifies the registered iris code and the generated iris code, authenticates the person, and the display unit 203 authenticates the authentication.
  • the result is displayed (step S309).
  • a stationary camera may be employed as a camera that captures a user's eye image.
  • the iris authentication system generates two iris images from an image storage unit that holds image information of a plurality of frames taken by a stationary camera and two pieces of image information that are continuous in time series, and A motion detection unit that compares two iris images and outputs a detection signal indicating the comparison difference, and a motion detection unit force A stillness determination unit that determines a user's motion based on the magnitude of the output detection signal You may want to have ⁇ .
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and when applied to a portable camera incorporating a collation unit and a registered iris information holding unit, a system configuration in which collation processing is realized in the terminal can be employed.
  • the portable camera 100 that captures the user's eye image includes a motion detection unit 104 that detects whether the portable camera is stationary and outputs a detection signal. Based on the detection output of the motion detection unit 104, the stationary determination unit 105 that determines whether or not the portable camera is stationary, and the stationary determination unit 105 determines that the portable camera is stationary.
  • the voice guidance output unit 107 outputs a voice guidance to the user who decides the next action, and the distance is within the recognition effective range. Guide in a timely manner to be inside. As a result, the user can be guided in a good manner using voice guidance.
  • the guidance guidance that does not repeat the same guidance guidance is interrupted, and the user does not get lost in judgment. This guides the user in a proper manner, makes it possible to determine in a timely manner how the user should move the portable camera 100, and shortens the time required to guide the user. .
  • Some portable cameras that capture an eye image include a display screen that displays an eye image, and the portable camera displays an eye image when capturing an eye image. It is guiding. However, when the display screen of a portable camera is used outdoors, it is often difficult to see due to the reflection of light. On the other hand, the voice guidance of the portable camera 100 can effectively guide the user by voice regardless of the screen display. That is, the voice guidance according to the present invention can guide the next action when the user who has acted according to the voice guidance that opens the user from the hard-to-see display screen and is frustrating stops.

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Abstract

An iris authenticating system is provided with a mobile terminal device having an image pickup unit for picking up an eye image of a user to acquire image information and an authenticating device for checking an iris code generated from the image information with a registered iris code to authenticate the person himself or herself, wherein the mobile terminal device is comprised of a moving detection unit for detecting whether or not he or she stands still to output a detecting signal, a standstill judging unit for judging whether or not he or she stands still in accordance with the detecting signal, an operation control for enabling the image pickup unit to operate in the case of the judgment that he or she stands still, a distance measuring device for measuring a distance from him or her to the eye of the user, an audio guidance for guiding the user to come in an effective recognition range when the distance is out of the effective recognition range necessary for the personal authentication to maintain the distance for acquisition of effective image information and a transmitting unit for transmitting the image information to the authenticating device when the distance is within the effective recognition range.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
虹彩認証システム  Iris authentication system
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、生体的特徴として虹彩を用いた虹彩認証システム、特に、カメラにより該 システムに用 ヽる虹彩画像を撮影する際の誘導ガイダンスに関するものである。 背景技術  The present invention relates to an iris authentication system that uses an iris as a biometric feature, and more particularly to guidance guidance when an iris image used in the system is captured by a camera. Background art
[0002] 従来、生体的特徴を利用する個体識別システムとして、眼の虹彩部分の画像を用 いた虹彩認証システムが提案されている。この虹彩認証システムは、人間などの生物 における眼の付近をカメラで撮影し、撮影した画像の中から虹彩部分を切り出して虹 彩画像を得て、該虹彩画像の特徴パターンをコード化して虹彩コードを取得し、該虹 彩コードと予め登録してある登録虹彩コードと照合し、本人認証を行う。  Conventionally, an iris authentication system using an image of an iris part of an eye has been proposed as an individual identification system using a biometric feature. This iris authentication system captures the vicinity of the eyes of a living organism such as a human being with a camera, cuts out the iris from the captured image, obtains an iris image, encodes the feature pattern of the iris image, and codes the iris code. , And compares the iris code with a pre-registered registered iris code to authenticate the person.
[0003] 眼画像を撮影する際、自動焦点のカメラを用いると、利用者とカメラとの間の距離に 関係なぐ焦点を合せることができる。このことから、カメラから利用者までの距離を変 ィ匕させて撮影するとき焦点を合せる必要がなく利用者の負担が軽くなる。  [0003] When an eye image is taken, an autofocus camera can be used to focus on the distance between the user and the camera. For this reason, it is not necessary to focus when changing the distance from the camera to the user, and the burden on the user is reduced.
[0004] しかし、虹彩認証システムにお ヽて虹彩コードの照合を行う場合、撮影された虹彩 画像のサイズが本人認証の成功割合、即ち、本人を認識する割合を示す認識率を 大きく左右する。即ち、小さなサイズで虹彩画像が撮影されると、解像度が落ち、その 結果として認識率が低下する。また、眼の近傍のみの過大な画像が撮影されると、虹 彩の一部が撮影された画像に入らず、虹彩情報の一部が欠落することがあり、この場 合には、真正な虹彩コードを得ることができな 、。  [0004] However, when the iris code is collated in the iris authentication system, the size of the captured iris image greatly affects the success rate of identity authentication, that is, the recognition rate indicating the rate of recognizing the identity. That is, when an iris image is taken with a small size, the resolution is lowered, and as a result, the recognition rate is lowered. In addition, if an excessive image is captured only near the eye, a part of the iris may not be included in the captured image, and a part of the iris information may be lost. I can't get the iris code.
従って、認識率の低下および虹彩情報の欠落を防ぐには、適度の大きさの虹彩画 像を取得することが必要である。そのためには、利用者とカメラとの距離をある範囲内 に維持して、利用者の虹彩を撮影しなければならな 、。  Therefore, in order to prevent the recognition rate from decreasing and the loss of iris information, it is necessary to acquire an iris image of an appropriate size. To do this, the user's iris must be photographed while keeping the distance between the user and the camera within a certain range.
[0005] ところで、利用者とカメラとの距離が本人認証に有効な虹彩画像を取得するために 制限される範囲を認識有効エリアと呼ぶ。  [0005] By the way, a range in which the distance between the user and the camera is limited in order to acquire an iris image effective for personal authentication is called a recognition effective area.
特開 2000— 259817号公報では、カメラから利用者までの距離力 認識有効エリ ァ内になるように利用者を誘導する方法として、利用者の位置を判断し、利用者を認 識有効範囲内になるように誘導する音声情報を出力する虹彩認証システムが提案さ れている。 In Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-259817, as a method for guiding the user to be within the effective distance recognition area from the camera to the user, the user's position is determined and the user is recognized. An iris authentication system has been proposed that outputs audio information that guides the user to be within the effective range.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0006] し力しながら、特開 2000— 259817号公報の音声情報を用いた誘導ガイダンスで は、利用者がある方向(例えば、カメラに近づく方向)に誘導されている間、音声ガイ ダンスが出力される。そのため、同じ音声ガイダンス (例えば、カメラにもっと近寄って 下さい)が繰り返し出力されることになり、利用者にとって煩わしぐ要領を得ない誘導 ガイダンスとなっていた。  However, in the guidance guidance using voice information disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-259817, voice guidance is performed while the user is guided in a certain direction (for example, a direction approaching the camera). Is output. For this reason, the same voice guidance (for example, move closer to the camera) was repeatedly output, and the guidance guidance was not obtained for the user.
[0007] また、音声ガイダンスが一定の時間間隔で出力される場合、利用者が音声ガイダン スに従って移動し終えたとき次の音声ガイダンスが出力されないことがある。このとき 、利用者は、音声ガイダンスのない状況にあり次に移動すべき力否かの判断に迷うこ とから、速やかな次の行動を起こせない。結局、利用者の誘導に長い時間がかかる 問題があった。  [0007] When the voice guidance is output at regular time intervals, the next voice guidance may not be output when the user finishes moving according to the voice guidance. At this time, since the user is in a situation where there is no voice guidance and is confused as to whether or not he / she should move next, he / she cannot perform the next action promptly. After all, there was a problem that it took a long time to guide users.
[0008] 従って、本発明の目的は、音声ガイダンスを用いて利用者をタイムリーに要領よく誘 導できる虹彩認証システムを提供することにある。  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an iris authentication system that can guide a user in a timely manner using voice guidance.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0009] 本発明は、以上の点を解決するために、次の態様を採用する。 The present invention adopts the following modes in order to solve the above points.
〈態様 1〉  <Aspect 1>
利用者の眼画像を撮影し画像情報を取得する撮影部を有する携帯端末と、携帯端 末力 受信した画像情報力 生成した虹彩コードと予め登録されている登録虹彩コ 一ドとを照合して本人認証を行う認証装置とを備えた虹彩認証システムであって、 携帯端末は、  A portable terminal having a photographing unit for photographing a user's eye image and acquiring image information is compared with a portable terminal force, received image information force, a generated iris code and a registered iris code registered in advance. An iris authentication system including an authentication device that performs personal authentication,
前記携帯端末の静止の有無を検出して、検出信号を出力する動き検出部と、検出 信号に基づ 、て前記携帯端末が静止して 、るか否かを判断する静止判断部と、静 止判断部が静止していると判断すると撮影部を作動させる作動制御部と、撮影部に 取得された画像情報に基づいて前記携帯端末から利用者の眼との間の距離を測定 する距離測定部と、距離測定部で測定された距離が本人認証に有効な画像情報を 取得するために維持しなければならな!/、認識有効範囲外にあると、距離が認識有効 範囲内になるように利用者を誘導するための音声ガイダンスを出力する音声出力部 と、距離測定部で測定された距離が認識有効範囲内にあるときに、撮影部により取 得した画像情報を認証装置に送信する送信部と、を含む。 A motion detection unit that detects whether the mobile terminal is stationary and outputs a detection signal; a stationary determination unit that determines whether the mobile terminal is stationary based on the detection signal; Distance measurement that measures the distance between the operation control unit that activates the imaging unit when the stop determination unit is stationary and the user's eyes from the portable terminal based on the image information acquired by the imaging unit And the distance measured by the distance measurement unit Must be maintained in order to obtain! /, If it is outside the recognition effective range, a voice output unit that outputs voice guidance to guide the user so that the distance is within the recognition effective range, and distance measurement A transmission unit that transmits image information acquired by the imaging unit to the authentication device when the distance measured by the unit is within the recognition effective range.
〈態様 2〉  <Aspect 2>
利用者の眼画像を撮影し画像情報を取得する撮影部を有する据置型端末と、据置 型端末から受信した画像情報から生成した虹彩コードと予め登録されている登録虹 彩コードとを照合して本人認証する認証装置とを備えた虹彩認証システムであって、 据置型端末は、  A stationary terminal having a photographing unit that captures a user's eye image and obtains image information is compared with an iris code generated from image information received from the stationary terminal and a registered iris code registered in advance. An iris authentication system including an authentication device for authenticating an individual, and a stationary terminal,
利用者の静止の有無を検出し、検出信号を出力する動き検出部と、検出信号に基 づ 、て利用者が静止して 、る力否かを判断する静止判断部と、静止判断部が静止し ていると判断すると撮影部を作動する作動制御部と、撮影部により取得された画像情 報に基づ 、て据置型端末と利用者の眼との距離を測定する距離測定部と、距離測 定部で測定された距離が本人認証に有効な画像情報を取得するために維持しなけ ればならない認識有効範囲外にあると、距離が認識有効範囲内になるように利用者 を誘導するための音声ガイダンスを出力する音声出力部と、距離測定部で測定され た距離が認識有効範囲内にあるときに、撮影部により取得した画像情報を認証装置 に送信する送信部と、を含む。  A motion detection unit that detects whether the user is stationary and outputs a detection signal, a stationary determination unit that determines whether the user is stationary based on the detection signal, and a stationary determination unit An operation control unit that activates the imaging unit when it is determined to be stationary, a distance measurement unit that measures the distance between the stationary terminal and the user's eye based on image information acquired by the imaging unit; If the distance measured by the distance measurement unit is outside the effective recognition range that must be maintained in order to acquire image information that is valid for identity authentication, the user is guided so that the distance is within the effective recognition range. A voice output unit that outputs a voice guidance for transmitting the image information, and a transmission unit that transmits image information acquired by the imaging unit to the authentication device when the distance measured by the distance measurement unit is within the effective recognition range. .
発明の効果 The invention's effect
本発明の虹彩認証システムによれば、眼画像を撮影する撮影部を有する携帯端末 は、自己の静止の有無を検出し検出信号を出力する動き検出部と、該検出信号に基 づいて自己が静止しているカゝ否かを判断する静止判断部と、該静止判断部により前 記携帯端末が静止していると判断されると前記撮影部を作動させる作動制御部と、 前記撮影部により取得された画像情報に基づいて前記携帯端末から利用者の眼( 虹彩)までの距離を測定する距離測定部と、前記距離測定部で測定された前記距離 が本人認証に有効な画像情報を取得するために維持しなければならな 、認識有効 範囲外にあると、前記距離が認識有効範囲内になるように利用者を誘導するための 音声ガイダンスを出力する音声出力部とを備えている。静止判断部により前記携帯 端末が静止していると判断されると、音声出力部は音声ガイダンスを出力し、前記携 帯端末と利用者の眼との間の距離が認識有効範囲内になるように利用者を誘導する 。これにより、音声ガイダンスを用いてタイムリーに要領よく利用者を誘導できる。 図面の簡単な説明 According to the iris authentication system of the present invention, a mobile terminal having an imaging unit that captures an eye image detects a presence / absence of its own stillness and outputs a detection signal, and based on the detection signal, the mobile terminal A stationary determination unit that determines whether the camera is stationary, an operation control unit that activates the imaging unit when the stationary determination unit determines that the mobile terminal is stationary, and the imaging unit. A distance measurement unit that measures the distance from the mobile terminal to the user's eye (iris) based on the acquired image information, and the distance measured by the distance measurement unit acquires image information that is effective for personal authentication. And a voice output unit that outputs voice guidance for guiding the user so that the distance falls within the effective recognition range when the distance is out of the effective recognition range. The mobile phone is determined by the stationary determination unit. When it is determined that the terminal is stationary, the voice output unit outputs voice guidance and guides the user so that the distance between the portable terminal and the user's eyes is within the effective recognition range. . Thus, the user can be guided in a timely manner using voice guidance. Brief Description of Drawings
[0011] [図 1]実施例 1の虹彩認証システムの構成図である。  FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an iris authentication system according to a first embodiment.
[図 2]眼画像の撮影時のカメラ移動範囲と認識有効範囲の関係を示す図である。  FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a relationship between a camera movement range and a recognition effective range at the time of photographing an eye image.
[図 3]実施例 1の虹彩認証システムのフローチャートである。  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the iris authentication system of the first embodiment.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0012] 本発明の実施形態について、図を用いて詳細に説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
実施例 1  Example 1
[0013] 図 1は、虹彩認証システム 10の構成図である。  FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of the iris authentication system 10.
実施例 1の虹彩認証システム 10は、利用者の眼画像を撮影し画像情報を取得する 携帯型カメラ 100と、携帯型カメラ 100で取得された画像情報から虹彩部分を切り出 して虹彩画像の特徴パターンを示す虹彩コードを生成し、生成した虹彩コードと予め 登録されている登録虹彩コードを照合して本人認証を行う照合端末 200とを備える。 携帯型カメラ 100と照合端末 200は、無線通信回線 300を介して通信可能に接続さ れている。  The iris authentication system 10 of the first embodiment captures an eye image of a user and acquires image information, and extracts an iris portion from the image information acquired by the portable camera 100 and the image information acquired by the portable camera 100. A collation terminal 200 is provided that generates an iris code indicating a feature pattern, collates the generated iris code with a registered iris code registered in advance, and authenticates the user. The portable camera 100 and the verification terminal 200 are connected via a wireless communication line 300 so that they can communicate with each other.
[0014] 虹彩認証システム 10は、登録モードおよび照合モードのいずれかで動作する。登 録モードとは、携帯型カメラ 100を利用して、利用者の眼画像を撮影し画像情報を取 得して、該画像情報力も生成した虹彩コードを照合端末 200に登録虹彩コードとして 登録する際に使用される動作モードである。照合モードとは、利用者が本人認証を 必要とする際に使用される動作モードであり、携帯型カメラ 100により眼画像を撮影し 取得された画像情報から生成された虹彩画像の特徴パターンを示す虹彩コードと、 予め登録されている登録虹彩コードとを照合することにより本人認証を行う際に使用 される動作モードである。  [0014] The iris authentication system 10 operates in either the registration mode or the verification mode. In the registration mode, a portable camera 100 is used to capture a user's eye image, acquire image information, and register the iris code that also generated the image information power as a registration iris code in the verification terminal 200. This is the operation mode that is used. The collation mode is an operation mode used when the user needs to authenticate the user, and shows a feature pattern of an iris image generated from image information obtained by capturing an eye image with the portable camera 100. This is an operation mode used when authenticating a person by comparing an iris code with a registered iris code registered in advance.
[0015] 携帯型カメラ 100は、利用者が動作モードを指定するための指定入力を行う操作 部 101と、利用者の眼画像を撮影し画像信号を出力する撮影部 102と、撮影部 102 力も出力された画像信号に基づいた画像情報を一時保持する画像記憶部 103と、 携帯型カメラ 100の動きを検出する動き検出部 104と、携帯型カメラ 100が静止して いる力否かを判断する静止判断部 105と、利用者の眼 (虹彩)から携帯型カメラ 100 までの距離を測定する距離測定部 106と、利用者の眼 (虹彩)力も携帯型カメラ 100 までの距離を修正すべく利用者を誘導するための音声ガイダンスを出力する音声ガ ィダンス出力部 107と、照合端末 200と無線通信するための通信インタフェース 108 と、各部を統括し制御する制御部 109と、照合端末 200と無線通信するためのアンテ ナ 110とを備える。 [0015] The portable camera 100 includes an operation unit 101 that performs a designation input for a user to designate an operation mode, a photographing unit 102 that captures a user's eye image and outputs an image signal, and a photographing unit 102. An image storage unit 103 that temporarily stores image information based on the output image signal; A motion detection unit 104 that detects the movement of the portable camera 100, a stationary determination unit 105 that determines whether or not the portable camera 100 is stationary, and from the user's eyes (iris) to the portable camera 100 A distance measurement unit 106 that measures the distance and a voice guidance output unit 107 that outputs voice guidance to guide the user to correct the distance to the portable camera 100 with the user's eye (iris) power A communication interface 108 for wirelessly communicating with the terminal 200, a control unit 109 that controls and controls each unit, and an antenna 110 for wirelessly communicating with the verification terminal 200 are provided.
[0016] 操作部 101は、虹彩認証システム 10の動作モードを指定するための指定入力を受 けると、指定された動作モードを示す動作モード信号を一時記憶部(図示せず)に出 力し、そこに一時保持させる。  [0016] When the operation unit 101 receives a designation input for designating the operation mode of the iris authentication system 10, the operation unit 101 outputs an operation mode signal indicating the designated operation mode to a temporary storage unit (not shown). , Keep it there temporarily.
本実施例では、以下、利用者が、照合モードを指定するための指定入力を操作部 101に行な 、、虹彩認証システム 10が照合モードで動作する例を説明する。  In this embodiment, an example in which the iris authentication system 10 operates in the collation mode when the user inputs designation for designating the collation mode to the operation unit 101 will be described below.
[0017] 動き検出部 104は、シリコン基板に微小な梁と慣性マスを形成し、その上に歪ゲー ジとなるピエゾ抵抗を形成した構造を備えている。力 (加速度)を受けると、前記梁が 橈むことから、ピエゾ抵抗の抵抗値が変化し、該抵抗値の変化幅は力 (加速度)の大 きさに比例することから、該抵抗値の変化幅に基づいて携帯型カメラ 100の動きを検 出する。動き検出部 104は、このように携帯型カメラ 100の動きを検出すると、検出信 号を静止判断部 105に出力する。  [0017] The motion detection unit 104 has a structure in which a minute beam and an inertial mass are formed on a silicon substrate, and a piezoresistor serving as a strain gauge is formed thereon. When the force (acceleration) is applied, the beam stiffens, and thus the resistance value of the piezoresistor changes, and the change width of the resistance value is proportional to the magnitude of the force (acceleration). The movement of the portable camera 100 is detected based on the change width. When the movement detection unit 104 detects the movement of the portable camera 100 in this manner, the movement detection unit 104 outputs a detection signal to the stationary determination unit 105.
[0018] 静止判断部 105は、前記動き検出部 104から検出信号を受けると、該検出信号に 基づいて携帯型カメラ 100が静止している力否かを判断する。静止判断部 105は、 検出信号の示す値が予め定められた閾値に等しいかまたは小さいとき携帯型カメラ 1 00が静止していると判断し、前記検出信号が示す値が閾値より大きいとき携帯型カメ ラ 100が動いていると判断する。静止判断部 105は、判断結果として静止しているか 否かを示す静止信号を制御部 109に出力する。  [0018] Upon receiving the detection signal from the motion detection unit 104, the stationary determination unit 105 determines whether or not the portable camera 100 is stationary based on the detection signal. The stationary determination unit 105 determines that the portable camera 100 is stationary when the value indicated by the detection signal is equal to or smaller than a predetermined threshold, and the portable type when the value indicated by the detection signal is greater than the threshold. Judge that camera 100 is moving. The stillness determination unit 105 outputs to the control unit 109 a still signal indicating whether or not it is still as a determination result.
[0019] 制御部 109は、静止判断部 105から携帯型カメラ 100が静止している旨の静止信 号を受けると、撮影部 102へ撮影指示信号を送出する。  When control unit 109 receives a stationary signal indicating that portable camera 100 is stationary from stationary determination unit 105, control unit 109 transmits a photographing instruction signal to photographing unit 102.
[0020] 撮影部 102は、オートフォーカス機能を備えており、制御部 109から撮影指示信号 を受けると、利用者の眼 (虹彩)を撮影し、該撮影により取得した画像信号を画像記 憶部 103に格納する。撮影部 102は、該画像信号を画像記憶部に格納し終えると、 撮影完了信号を制御部 109に送出する。 [0020] The photographing unit 102 has an autofocus function, and upon receiving a photographing instruction signal from the control unit 109, the photographing unit 102 photographs the user's eyes (iris), and the image signal obtained by the photographing is recorded as an image. Store in the memory 103. When the image capturing unit 102 finishes storing the image signal in the image storage unit, the image capturing unit 102 sends an image capturing completion signal to the control unit 109.
[0021] 制御部 109は、撮影部 102から撮影完了信号を受けると、画像記憶部 103へ読み 出し信号を送出する。 When control unit 109 receives a shooting completion signal from shooting unit 102, control unit 109 sends a read signal to image storage unit 103.
[0022] 画像記憶部 103は、撮影部 102から出力された画像信号に基づいた 1フレーム分 の虹彩を含む画像情報を一時保持して 、る。画像記憶部 103は制御部 109から読 み出し信号を受けると、一時保持している 1フレーム分の画像情報を距離測定部 106 へ出力する。  The image storage unit 103 temporarily stores image information including an iris for one frame based on the image signal output from the imaging unit 102. When receiving the read signal from the control unit 109, the image storage unit 103 outputs the temporarily stored image information for one frame to the distance measurement unit 106.
[0023] 距離測定部 106は、眼位置検出部 1061と、虹彩径計測部 1062と、撮影距離デー タ記憶部 1063と、距離判定部 1064とを備えている。眼位置検出部 1061は、画像 情報に基づいて眼の位置を検出する。虹彩径計測部 1062は、虹彩画像における眼 の虹彩径 rを計測する。撮影距離データ記憶部 1063は、虹彩径 rと実空間上におけ る携帯型カメラ 100から虹彩までの距離 Dとの対応関係を示す撮影距離データを記 憶する。距離判定部 1064は、虹彩径情報が示す rの値に対応する距離 Dを判定し、 該距離 Dが所定の範囲内であるカゝ否かを判断する。画像記憶部 103からの画像情 報は、眼位置検出部 1061へ供給される。  The distance measurement unit 106 includes an eye position detection unit 1061, an iris diameter measurement unit 1062, a shooting distance data storage unit 1063, and a distance determination unit 1064. The eye position detection unit 1061 detects the eye position based on the image information. The iris diameter measuring unit 1062 measures the iris diameter r of the eye in the iris image. The shooting distance data storage unit 1063 stores shooting distance data indicating the correspondence between the iris diameter r and the distance D from the portable camera 100 to the iris in the real space. The distance determination unit 1064 determines the distance D corresponding to the value of r indicated by the iris diameter information, and determines whether the distance D is within a predetermined range. Image information from the image storage unit 103 is supplied to the eye position detection unit 1061.
[0024] 眼位置検出部 1061は、 1フレーム分の画像情報を受けると、該画像情報に基づい て虹彩部分を切り出した虹彩画像における眼の中心位置を検出し、眼の中心位置を 示す眼位置情報を虹彩径計測部 1062に出力する。  [0024] Upon receiving image information for one frame, the eye position detection unit 1061 detects an eye center position in an iris image obtained by cutting out an iris part based on the image information, and an eye position indicating the eye center position The information is output to the iris diameter measuring unit 1062.
[0025] 虹彩径計測部 1062は、眼位置検出部 1061から眼位置情報を受けると、該眼位置 情報が示す眼位置座標 (xO、yO)を中心とする半径!:の第 1の円の円周上の画素の 平均輝度値 Ca (r)と、半径 (r+ α )の第 2の円の円周上の画素の平均輝度値 Cb (r) を求める処理を、複数の値の半径 rについて実行し、 Cb (r) -Ca (r)が最大値になる ときの rの値を求めて、該 rの値を示す虹彩径情報を取得する。  [0025] When the iris diameter measuring unit 1062 receives the eye position information from the eye position detecting unit 1061, the iris diameter measuring unit 1062 has a radius around the eye position coordinates (xO, yO) indicated by the eye position information! The process of calculating the average luminance value Ca (r) of the pixels on the circumference and the average luminance value Cb (r) of the pixels on the circumference of the second circle of the radius (r + α) To obtain the value of r when Cb (r) -Ca (r) reaches the maximum value, and obtain iris diameter information indicating the value of r.
[0026] 撮影距離データ記憶部 1063は、実空間における虹彩径 rl、 r2、 · · ·と、眼 (虹彩) と携帯型カメラ 100との距離 Dl、 D2、 · · ·との対応関係を示す撮影距離データを記 憶する。該撮影距離データは、実空間上において虹彩径 rのモデルと携帯型カメラ 1 00との距離 Dを変えて虹彩径 rのモデルを撮影して取得される。即ち、虹彩径 rのモ デルを色々な距離 (Dl、 D2, D3、 · · ·)力も撮影し、距離 D1から撮影された画像内 における虹彩径 rlを求め、同様にして、距離 D2から撮影された画像内における虹彩 径 r2と、距離 D3から撮影された画像内における虹彩径 r3と、 · · ·とを求めた後、撮影 距離データは、距離(D1、D2, D3、 ' ' と虹彩径0:1 2、 3、 · · ·)とを対応させた テーブル形式で取得される。 [0026] The shooting distance data storage unit 1063 shows the correspondence between the iris diameter rl, r2, ... in the real space and the distance Dl, D2, ... between the eye (iris) and the portable camera 100. Memorize shooting distance data. The photographing distance data is acquired by photographing the iris diameter r model by changing the distance D between the iris diameter r model and the portable camera 100 in the real space. That is, the iris diameter r I also photographed Dell at various distances (Dl, D2, D3, ···), and obtained the iris diameter rl in the image taken from the distance D1, and similarly, the iris diameter in the image taken from the distance D2. After obtaining r2 and the iris diameter r3 in the image photographed from the distance D3, ..., the photographing distance data is the distance (D1, D2, D3, '' and the iris diameter 0: 1 2, 3 , ····) and is obtained in a table format.
[0027] 距離判定部 1064は、虹彩径計測部 1062から虹彩径情報を受けると、撮影距離デ ータ記憶部 1063に保持している撮影距離データを参照して虹彩径情報が示す!:の 値に対応する距離 Dを判定する。距離判定部 1064は、該距離 Dが所定の範囲内で ある力否かを判断し、距離 Dが所定の範囲内のとき、認識有効信号を制御部 109に 出力する。また、距離判定部 1064は、距離 Dが所定の範囲外のとき、携帯型カメラ 1 00の位置を補正するための位置補正信号を音声ガイダンス出力部 107に出力する [0027] Upon receiving the iris diameter information from the iris diameter measuring unit 1062, the distance determining unit 1064 refers to the shooting distance data stored in the shooting distance data storage unit 1063 to indicate the iris diameter information! Determine the distance D corresponding to the value. The distance determination unit 1064 determines whether or not the distance D is within a predetermined range, and outputs a recognition valid signal to the control unit 109 when the distance D is within the predetermined range. The distance determination unit 1064 outputs a position correction signal for correcting the position of the portable camera 100 to the voice guidance output unit 107 when the distance D is outside the predetermined range.
[0028] ところで、利用者の虹彩を適度の大きさの画像に撮影するために、即ち、本人認証 に有効な画像情報を取得するために、利用者の眼 (虹彩)から携帯型カメラ 100まで の距離 Dを所定の範囲内に維持しなければならない。このときの距離 Dの範囲を認 識有効範囲と呼ぶことにする。 [0028] By the way, from the user's eye (iris) to the portable camera 100 in order to capture the user's iris into an appropriately sized image, that is, to obtain image information effective for personal authentication. The distance D must be kept within the prescribed range. The range of distance D at this time is called the recognition effective range.
従って、距離判定部 1064は、認識有効範囲データを保持しており、距離 Dが所定 の範囲内にある力否かを判断する。即ち、利用者の眼 (虹彩)から携帯型カメラ 100 までの距離 Dが本人認証に有効な画像情報を取得するために維持しなければならな い認識有効範囲内にあるか否かを判断し、認識有効信号を出力する。  Accordingly, the distance determination unit 1064 holds the recognition effective range data and determines whether or not the distance D is within a predetermined range. That is, it is determined whether or not the distance D from the user's eye (iris) to the portable camera 100 is within the recognition effective range that must be maintained in order to acquire image information effective for personal authentication. The recognition valid signal is output.
[0029] 制御部 109は、距離判定部 1064から認識有効信号を受けると、一時記憶部の動 作モード信号と画像記憶部 103の画像情報とを照合端末 200へ送信すべくこれらの 記憶部を出力制御する。これにより、一時記憶部(図示せず)に保持されている動作 モード信号および画像記憶部 103に保持されて 、る画像情報は、それぞれの記憶 部から通信インタフェース 108へ出力される。  [0029] When control unit 109 receives the recognition valid signal from distance determination unit 1064, control unit 109 sets these storage units to transmit the operation mode signal of the temporary storage unit and the image information of image storage unit 103 to verification terminal 200. Control output. Accordingly, the operation mode signal held in the temporary storage unit (not shown) and the image information held in the image storage unit 103 are output to the communication interface 108 from each storage unit.
[0030] 音声ガイダンス出力部 107は、距離判定部 1064から位置補正信号を受けると、該 位置補正信号に基づ 、て利用者の眼 (虹彩)力 携帯型カメラ 100までの距離 Dが 認識有効範囲内に維持されるように、利用者を誘導するための音声ガイダンスを選 択する。音声ガイダンス出力部 107は、選択した音声ガイダンスをスピーカ(図示せ ず)から出力する。 [0030] Upon receiving the position correction signal from the distance determination unit 1064, the voice guidance output unit 107 recognizes the user's eye (iris) power and the distance D to the portable camera 100 based on the position correction signal. Select voice guidance to guide users to stay within range Select. The voice guidance output unit 107 outputs the selected voice guidance from a speaker (not shown).
音声ガイダンス出力部 107は、前記距離 Dが認識有効範囲外で遠い場合、遠い力 メラの位置を修正すべく誘導ガイダンスを出力する。例えば、「カメラをもっと近づけて 下さ!/、」などの音声ガイダンスを出力する。  When the distance D is far outside the effective recognition range, the voice guidance output unit 107 outputs guidance guidance to correct the position of the far power camera. For example, voice guidance such as “Make the camera closer! /,” Is output.
逆に、前記距離 Dが認識有効範囲外で近い場合、音声ガイダンス出力部 107は、 近いカメラの位置を修正すべく誘導ガイダンスを出力する。例えば、「カメラをもっと離 してくださ!/、」などの音声ガイダンスを出力する。  Conversely, when the distance D is close outside the effective recognition range, the voice guidance output unit 107 outputs guidance guidance to correct the position of the near camera. For example, voice guidance such as “Please move your camera further! /,” Is output.
[0031] 通信インタフェース 108は、無線通信回線 300を介して照合端末 200と無線通信を 行う。 The communication interface 108 performs wireless communication with the verification terminal 200 via the wireless communication line 300.
通信インタフェース 108は、照合端末 200への送信信号として一時記憶部(図示せ ず)からの動作モード信号および画像記憶部 103からの画像情報を受けると、該送 信信号により無線搬送波を位相変調して無線送信波を得て、該無線送信波を所定 のレベルまで電力増幅した後、増幅した無線送信波をアンテナ 110へ出力する機能 を有する。無線送信波は、アンテナ 110から電波として放射される。  When the communication interface 108 receives an operation mode signal from a temporary storage unit (not shown) and image information from the image storage unit 103 as a transmission signal to the verification terminal 200, the communication interface 108 performs phase modulation on the radio carrier wave by the transmission signal. A radio transmission wave is obtained, the power of the radio transmission wave is amplified to a predetermined level, and then the amplified radio transmission wave is output to the antenna 110. The radio transmission wave is radiated from the antenna 110 as a radio wave.
[0032] 照合端末 200は、登録虹彩情報保持部 201と、照合部 202と、表示部 203と、通信 部 204と、アンテナ 205とを備える。登録虹彩情報保持部 201は、予め登録されてい る登録虹彩コードを保持する。照合部 202は、撮影により取得された画像情報から生 成された虹彩コードと予め登録されている登録虹彩コードとを照合して本人認証を行 う。表示部 203は、照合結果を表示する。通信部 204とアンテナ 205は、携帯型カメ ラ 100と無線通信するために設けられる。  The verification terminal 200 includes a registered iris information holding unit 201, a verification unit 202, a display unit 203, a communication unit 204, and an antenna 205. The registered iris information holding unit 201 holds a registered iris code registered in advance. The collation unit 202 performs personal authentication by collating an iris code generated from image information acquired by photographing with a registered iris code registered in advance. The display unit 203 displays the collation result. The communication unit 204 and the antenna 205 are provided for wireless communication with the portable camera 100.
[0033] 登録虹彩情報保持部 201は、照合部 202からユーザ IDに対応付けられた虹彩コ ードを受けると、該虹彩コードを登録虹彩コードとしてユーザ IDで検索可能に保持す る。  [0033] Upon receiving the iris code associated with the user ID from the collation unit 202, the registered iris information holding unit 201 holds the iris code as a registered iris code so as to be searchable by the user ID.
[0034] 照合部 202は、携帯型カメラ 100から照合モードを示す動作モード信号および 1フ レーム分の画像情報を受けると、画像処理技術により、該画像情報から虹彩部分を 切り出した虹彩画像の特徴パターンをコード化し、虹彩コードを生成する。照合部 20 2は、次いで、登録虹彩情報保持部 201に保持している登録虹彩コードを読み出し て、該登録虹彩コードと前記生成した虹彩コードとを照合する。これにより照合部 202 は本人認証を行 ヽ、認証結果を示す認証情報を表示部 203に出力する。 [0034] When the collation unit 202 receives an operation mode signal indicating the collation mode and image information for one frame from the portable camera 100, the feature of the iris image obtained by cutting out the iris portion from the image information by image processing technology Encode the pattern and generate an iris code. The collation unit 202 then reads out the registered iris code held in the registered iris information holding unit 201. Then, the registered iris code is collated with the generated iris code. As a result, the collation unit 202 performs personal authentication and outputs authentication information indicating the authentication result to the display unit 203.
また、照合部 202は、登録モードのとき、生成した虹彩コードを登録虹彩情報保持 部 201に出力し、該虹彩コードをユーザ IDに対応付けて登録虹彩情報保持部 201 に保持させる。  In the registration mode, the collation unit 202 outputs the generated iris code to the registration iris information holding unit 201 and causes the registration iris information holding unit 201 to hold the iris code in association with the user ID.
[0035] 表示部 203は、照合部 202から認証情報を受けると、該認証情報に基づ!/、て認証 結果を示す表示を行う。  [0035] Upon receiving the authentication information from the collation unit 202, the display unit 203 displays the authentication result based on the authentication information!
[0036] 通信部 204は、無線通信回線 300を介して携帯型カメラ 100と無線通信を行う。  The communication unit 204 performs wireless communication with the portable camera 100 via the wireless communication line 300.
通信部 204は、携帯型カメラ 100からの上記電波を受けたアンテナ 205から受信信 号を取得すると、まず、受信信号を低雑音増幅器で増幅し、該受信信号をミクサで中 間周波数へ周波数変換する。次に、フィルタにより受信信号に含まれる不要波を除 去した後高利得増幅器で受信信号を増幅し、復調を行って動作モード信号および 画像情報を得る機能を有する。取得された動作モード信号および画像情報は、照合 部 202へ出力される。  When the communication unit 204 acquires the received signal from the antenna 205 that has received the radio wave from the portable camera 100, the communication unit 204 first amplifies the received signal with a low-noise amplifier, and converts the received signal to an intermediate frequency using a mixer. To do. Next, after removing unnecessary waves contained in the received signal by a filter, the received signal is amplified by a high gain amplifier and demodulated to obtain an operation mode signal and image information. The acquired operation mode signal and image information are output to the collation unit 202.
[0037] 図 2は、眼画像の撮影時のカメラ移動範囲と認識有効範囲の関係を示す図である。  FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the relationship between the camera movement range and the recognition effective range at the time of capturing an eye image.
図 3は、実施例 1の虹彩認証システムのフローチャートである。実施例 1の虹彩認証 システムの動作について図 2および図 3を用いて説明する。  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the iris authentication system of the first embodiment. The operation of the iris authentication system of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
利用者 11が携帯型カメラ 12を用いて眼画像を撮影する際、携帯型カメラ 12から利 用者 11の眼 (虹彩)までの距離 Dが本人認証に有効な画像情報を取得するための 認識有効範囲 16内に入るまで利用者を誘導する動作例を説明する。  When user 11 uses the portable camera 12 to capture an eye image, the distance D from the portable camera 12 to the eye (iris) of the user 11 is recognized in order to acquire image information that is effective for personal authentication. An operation example for guiding the user until the effective range 16 is entered will be described.
利用者 11は、図 2に示すように、距離 Dが認識有効範囲 16内に入るように、誘導ガ ィダンスに従って携帯型カメラ 12をカメラ移動範囲 14内で移動させる。  As shown in FIG. 2, the user 11 moves the portable camera 12 within the camera movement range 14 according to the guidance guidance so that the distance D falls within the recognition effective range 16.
[0038] 動き検出部 104は、携帯型カメラ 12の動きを検出し、動きを示す検出信号を静止 判断部 105へ出力する (ステップ S301)。静止判断部 105は、動き検出部 104から 検出信号を受けると、該検出信号に基づいて携帯型カメラ 100が静止している力否 かを判断する (ステップ S 302)。携帯型カメラ 12が動 、て 、るとステップ S301に戻り 、携帯型カメラ 12が静止していると、ステップ S303へ進む。 [0038] The motion detection unit 104 detects the motion of the portable camera 12, and outputs a detection signal indicating the motion to the stationary determination unit 105 (step S301). When receiving the detection signal from the motion detection unit 104, the stationary determination unit 105 determines whether or not the portable camera 100 is stationary based on the detection signal (step S302). If the portable camera 12 is moved, the process returns to step S301. If the portable camera 12 is stationary, the process proceeds to step S303.
距離測定部 106は、携帯型カメラ 12から利用者の眼 (虹彩)までの距離 Dを測定し (ステップ S303)、該距離 Dが認識有効範囲 16内にある力否かを判断する (ステップ S304)。距離 Dが認識有効範囲 16外にあると判断されると、ステップ S305へ進み、 距離 Dが認識有効範囲 16内にあると判断されると、ステップ S308へ進む。 The distance measuring unit 106 measures the distance D from the portable camera 12 to the user's eyes (iris). (Step S303), it is determined whether or not the distance D is within the recognition effective range 16 (Step S304). If it is determined that the distance D is outside the effective recognition range 16, the process proceeds to step S305. If it is determined that the distance D is within the effective recognition range 16, the process proceeds to step S308.
[0039] 距離測定部 106は、ステップ S303で測定した距離 Dが認識有効範囲 16を超えて 遠いか否かを判断する (ステップ S305)。該距離 Dが認識有効範囲 16を超えて遠い とき、距離測定部 106は携帯型カメラ 12が遠すぎる旨の位置補正信号を音声ガイダ ンス出力部 107へ出力する。音声ガイダンス出力部 107は、位置補正信号を受ける と、遠いカメラの位置を修正すべく誘導ガイダンスを出力する (ステップ S306)。例え ば、「カメラをもっと近づけて下さ 、」などの音声を出力する。  [0039] The distance measuring unit 106 determines whether or not the distance D measured in step S303 exceeds the recognition effective range 16 (step S305). When the distance D is far beyond the effective recognition range 16, the distance measuring unit 106 outputs a position correction signal indicating that the portable camera 12 is too far to the voice guidance output unit 107. When receiving the position correction signal, the voice guidance output unit 107 outputs guidance guidance to correct the position of the far camera (step S306). For example, it outputs sound such as “Make the camera closer”.
[0040] 距離測定部 106は、該距離 Dが認識有効範囲 16外で近いと判断したとき、携帯型 カメラ 12が近い旨の位置補正信号を音声ガイダンス出力部 107へ出力する。音声ガ ィダンス出力部 107は、位置補正信号を受けると、近いカメラの位置を修正すべく誘 導ガイダンスを出力する (ステップ S307)。例えば、「カメラをもっと離して下さい」など の音声を出力する。  When the distance measuring unit 106 determines that the distance D is close outside the recognition effective range 16, the distance measuring unit 106 outputs a position correction signal indicating that the portable camera 12 is close to the voice guidance output unit 107. When the voice guidance output unit 107 receives the position correction signal, the voice guidance output unit 107 outputs guidance guidance to correct the position of the near camera (step S307). For example, it outputs audio such as “Please move your camera further”.
音声ガイダンス出力部 107が誘導ガイダンスを出力し利用者 11を誘導して、携帯 型カメラ 12から利用者の眼 (虹彩)までの距離 Dが認識有効範囲 16内に入るまで、ス テツプ S301からステップ S307までの処理を繰返す。  The voice guidance output unit 107 outputs guidance guidance to guide the user 11, and the step from step S301 is performed until the distance D from the portable camera 12 to the user's eyes (iris) is within the recognition effective range 16. The processing up to S307 is repeated.
[0041] その後、ステップ S304において、距離測定部 106は、ステップ S303で測定された 距離 Dが認識有効範囲内であると判断すれば、携帯型カメラ 100は、撮影部 102に より利用者 11の眼画像を撮影し虹彩を含む画像情報を取得して画像記憶部 103〖こ 一時保持させる。そして保持されて 、た 1フレーム分の画像情報および一時記憶部( 図示せず)に一時保持されて!ヽた動作モード信号を照合端末 200に送信する (ステ ップ S308)。照合端末 200は、照合部 202により携帯型カメラ 100からの動作モード 信号および 1フレーム分の画像情報を受けると、該画像情報力 虹彩部分を切り出し た虹彩画像の特徴パターンを示す虹彩コードを生成する。次!、で照合端末 200は、 登録虹彩情報保持部 201から登録虹彩コードを読み出して、該登録虹彩コードと生 成した虹彩コードとを照合することにより本人認証を行い、表示部 203により認証結 果を表示する (ステップ S309)。 [0042] 以上の説明では、携帯型カメラ 100を用いる例を説明したが、本発明はこれに限ら れず、利用者の眼画像を撮影するカメラは据置型カメラを採用してもよい。 [0041] After that, in step S304, if the distance measuring unit 106 determines that the distance D measured in step S303 is within the recognition effective range, the portable camera 100 uses the photographing unit 102 to determine the user 11's An eye image is taken, image information including the iris is acquired, and the image storage unit 103 〖is temporarily stored. Then, the image data for one frame and the operation mode signal temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit (not shown) are transmitted to the verification terminal 200 (step S308). When the collation unit 200 receives the operation mode signal from the portable camera 100 and image information for one frame from the collation unit 202, the collation terminal 200 generates an iris code indicating the feature pattern of the iris image obtained by cutting out the image information power iris portion. . Next, the verification terminal 200 reads out the registered iris code from the registered iris information holding unit 201, verifies the registered iris code and the generated iris code, authenticates the person, and the display unit 203 authenticates the authentication. The result is displayed (step S309). In the above description, an example in which the portable camera 100 is used has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a stationary camera may be employed as a camera that captures a user's eye image.
その場合、虹彩認証システムは、据置型カメラで撮影された複数フレームの画像情 報を保持する画像記憶部と、時系列で連続する 2枚の画像情報から 2枚の虹彩画像 を生成し、該 2枚の虹彩画像を比較し、該比較の差分を示す検出信号を出力する動 き検出部と、動き検出部力 出力された検出信号の大きさで利用者の動きを判定す る静止判定部を備えるようにしてもょ ヽ。  In that case, the iris authentication system generates two iris images from an image storage unit that holds image information of a plurality of frames taken by a stationary camera and two pieces of image information that are continuous in time series, and A motion detection unit that compares two iris images and outputs a detection signal indicating the comparison difference, and a motion detection unit force A stillness determination unit that determines a user's motion based on the magnitude of the output detection signal You may want to have ヽ.
また、以上の説明では、携帯型カメラ 100と照合端末 200との間は、無線通信回線 300を介してデータの送受信を行う例を説明した。しかし本発明はこれに限られず、 照合部と登録虹彩情報保持部を内蔵した携帯型カメラに適用した場合には、その端 末内で照合処理を実現したシステム構成を採用することができる。  In the above description, an example in which data is transmitted and received between the portable camera 100 and the verification terminal 200 via the wireless communication line 300 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and when applied to a portable camera incorporating a collation unit and a registered iris information holding unit, a system configuration in which collation processing is realized in the terminal can be employed.
[0043] 実施例 1の虹彩認証システム 10によれば、利用者の眼画像を撮影する携帯型カメ ラ 100は、携帯型カメラの静止の有無を検出し検出信号を出力する動き検出部 104 と、動き検出部 104の検出出力に基づいて携帯型カメラが静止している力否かを判 断する静止判断部 105と、静止判断部 105により携帯型カメラが静止していると判断 されると画像情報を取得する撮影部 102と、該画像情報に基づいて携帯型カメラと利 用者の眼との間の距離を測定する距離測定部 106と、距離測定部 106で測定された 距離が本人認証に有効な画像情報を取得するために維持しなければならぬ認識有 効範囲外であると、該距離が認識有効範囲内になるように利用者を誘導するための 音声ガイダンスを出力する音声ガイダンス出力部 107とを備えている。静止判断部 1 05により携帯型カメラが静止していると判断されたとき、次の行動を決めようとする利 用者へ音声ガイダンス出力部 107が音声ガイダンスを出力し、前記距離が認識有効 範囲内になるようにタイムリーに誘導する。これにより、音声ガイダンスを用いて要領 よく利用者を誘導できる。  [0043] According to the iris authentication system 10 of the first embodiment, the portable camera 100 that captures the user's eye image includes a motion detection unit 104 that detects whether the portable camera is stationary and outputs a detection signal. Based on the detection output of the motion detection unit 104, the stationary determination unit 105 that determines whether or not the portable camera is stationary, and the stationary determination unit 105 determines that the portable camera is stationary. The photographing unit 102 for acquiring image information, the distance measuring unit 106 for measuring the distance between the portable camera and the user's eye based on the image information, and the distance measured by the distance measuring unit 106 Audio that outputs audio guidance to guide the user so that the distance is within the recognition effective range if it is outside the recognition effective range that must be maintained to acquire image information effective for authentication And a guidance output unit 107. When it is determined by the stationary determination unit 105 that the portable camera is stationary, the voice guidance output unit 107 outputs a voice guidance to the user who decides the next action, and the distance is within the recognition effective range. Guide in a timely manner to be inside. As a result, the user can be guided in a good manner using voice guidance.
[0044] 上記の音声ガイダンスによれば、同じ誘導ガイダンスが繰り返されることもなぐ誘導 ガイダンスが途切れて利用者が判断に迷うことがない。これにより、利用者を要領よく 誘導し、利用者が携帯型カメラ 100をどのように移動させればよいかを適時に判断で き、利用者を誘導するのに要する時間を短縮することができる。 [0045] 眼画像を撮影する携帯型カメラには、眼の画像を表示する表示画面を備えたもの があり、該携帯型カメラは、眼画像を撮影するとき眼の画像を表示して利用者を誘導 している。しかし、携帯型カメラの表示画面は野外で使用するとき、光の映りこみなど で見づらく十分な誘導ができない場合が多い。これに対して、携帯型カメラ 100の音 声ガイダンスは、画面表示によらずに効果的に音声で利用者を誘導することが可能 である。即ち、本発明の音声ガイダンスは、見づらい表示画面から利用者を開放し苛 立ちもなぐ音声ガイダンスに従って行動した利用者が静止したとき、次の行動を指 示する誘導を行うことができる。 [0044] According to the above voice guidance, the guidance guidance that does not repeat the same guidance guidance is interrupted, and the user does not get lost in judgment. This guides the user in a proper manner, makes it possible to determine in a timely manner how the user should move the portable camera 100, and shortens the time required to guide the user. . [0045] Some portable cameras that capture an eye image include a display screen that displays an eye image, and the portable camera displays an eye image when capturing an eye image. It is guiding. However, when the display screen of a portable camera is used outdoors, it is often difficult to see due to the reflection of light. On the other hand, the voice guidance of the portable camera 100 can effectively guide the user by voice regardless of the screen display. That is, the voice guidance according to the present invention can guide the next action when the user who has acted according to the voice guidance that opens the user from the hard-to-see display screen and is frustrating stops.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0046] 10 虹彩認証システム [0046] 10 Iris authentication system
100 携帯型カメラ  100 portable camera
101 操作部  101 Operation section
102 撮影部  102 Shooting unit
103 画像記憶部  103 Image storage
104 動き検出部  104 Motion detector
105 静止判断部  105 Stationary judgment part
106 距離測定部  106 Distance measurement unit
1061 眼位置検出部  1061 Eye position detector
1062 虹彩径計測部  1062 Iris diameter measurement unit
1063 撮影距離データ記憶部  1063 Shooting distance data storage
1064 距離判定部  1064 Distance judgment part
107 音声ガイダンス出力部  107 Voice guidance output section
108 通信インタフェース  108 Communication interface
109 制御部  109 Control unit
110 アンテナ  110 Antenna
200 照合端末  200 verification terminal
201 登録虹彩情報保持部  201 Registered iris information holding part
202 照合部 203 表示部 204 通信部 205 アンテナ 300 無線通信回線 202 Verification unit 203 Display unit 204 Communication unit 205 Antenna 300 Wireless communication line

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 利用者の眼画像を撮影し画像情報を取得する撮影部を有する携帯端末と、  [1] A portable terminal having a photographing unit for photographing a user's eye image and obtaining image information;
該携帯端末力 受信した画像情報から生成した虹彩コードと予め登録されている 登録虹彩コードとを照合して本人認証を行う認証装置と  An authentication device for performing personal authentication by comparing an iris code generated from the received image information with a registered iris code registered in advance;
を備えた虹彩認証システムであって、  An iris authentication system with
前記携帯端末は、  The portable terminal is
前記携帯端末の静止の有無を検出して、検出信号を出力する動き検出部と、 前記検出信号に基づいて前記携帯端末が静止している力否かを判断する静止判 断部と、  A motion detection unit that detects whether the mobile terminal is stationary and outputs a detection signal; a stationary determination unit that determines whether the mobile terminal is stationary based on the detection signal;
前記静止判断部が静止して!/ヽると判断すると、前記撮影部を作動させる作動制御 部と、  An operation control unit that activates the imaging unit when the stationary determination unit determines to stand still!
前記撮影部に取得された画像情報に基づいて前記携帯端末から利用者の眼との 間の距離を測定する距離測定部と、  A distance measuring unit that measures a distance between the mobile terminal and a user's eye based on the image information acquired by the imaging unit;
前記距離測定部で測定された前記距離が本人認証に有効な画像情報を取得する ために維持しなければならない認識有効範囲外にあると、前記距離が認識有効範囲 内になるように利用者を誘導するための音声ガイダンスを出力する音声出力部と、 前記距離測定部で測定された前記距離が前記認識有効範囲内にあるときに、前記 撮影部により取得した画像情報を前記認証装置に送信する送信部と、  If the distance measured by the distance measuring unit is outside the recognition effective range that must be maintained in order to acquire image information effective for personal authentication, the user is set so that the distance falls within the recognition effective range. A voice output unit that outputs voice guidance for guidance; and when the distance measured by the distance measurement unit is within the effective recognition range, image information acquired by the photographing unit is transmitted to the authentication device. A transmission unit;
を含む虹彩認証システム。  Including iris authentication system.
[2] 前記携帯端末が携帯型カメラであり、 [2] The portable terminal is a portable camera,
前記動き検出部は、該携帯型カメラに内蔵の加速度センサである、請求項 1に記載 の虹彩認証システム。  The iris authentication system according to claim 1, wherein the motion detection unit is an acceleration sensor built in the portable camera.
[3] 利用者の眼画像を撮影し画像情報を取得する撮影部を有する据置型端末と、 該据置型端末力 受信した画像情報から生成した虹彩コードと予め登録されてい る登録虹彩コードとを照合して本人認証する認証装置と  [3] A stationary terminal having a photographing unit for photographing a user's eye image and acquiring image information, an iris code generated from the received terminal information, and a registered iris code registered in advance. An authentication device that verifies and authenticates
を備えた虹彩認証システムであって、  An iris authentication system with
前記据置型端末は、  The stationary terminal is
利用者の静止の有無を検出し、検出信号を出力する動き検出部と、 前記検出信号に基づいて利用者が静止しているカゝ否かを判断する静止判断部と、 前記静止判断部が静止して!/ヽると判断すると、前記撮影部を作動する作動制御部 と、 A motion detector that detects whether the user is stationary and outputs a detection signal; A stationary determination unit that determines whether or not the user is stationary based on the detection signal, and an operation control unit that activates the photographing unit when the stationary determination unit determines that it is stationary! When,
前記撮影部により取得された画像情報に基づいて前記据置型端末と利用者の眼と の間の距離を測定する距離測定部と、  A distance measuring unit that measures a distance between the stationary terminal and a user's eye based on the image information acquired by the imaging unit;
前記距離測定部で測定された前記距離が本人認証に有効な画像情報を取得する ために維持しなければならない認識有効範囲外にあると、前記距離が認識有効範囲 内になるように利用者を誘導するための音声ガイダンスを出力する音声出力部と、 前記距離測定部で測定された前記距離が前記認識有効範囲内にあるときに、前記 撮影部により取得した画像情報を前記認証装置に送信する送信部と、  If the distance measured by the distance measuring unit is outside the recognition effective range that must be maintained in order to acquire image information effective for personal authentication, the user is set so that the distance falls within the recognition effective range. A voice output unit that outputs voice guidance for guidance; and when the distance measured by the distance measurement unit is within the effective recognition range, image information acquired by the photographing unit is transmitted to the authentication device. A transmission unit;
を含む虹彩認証システム。  Including iris authentication system.
前記据置型端末が据置型カメラであり、撮影された複数フレームの画像情報を保 持する画像記憶部を備えており、  The stationary terminal is a stationary camera, and includes an image storage unit that holds image information of a plurality of frames taken;
前記動き検出部は、利用者を撮影した複数フレームの画像情報から時系列で連続 する 2枚の虹彩画像を生成し、該 2枚の虹彩画像を比較して、該比較の差分を示す 検出信号を出力する、請求項 3に記載の虹彩認証システム。  The motion detection unit generates two iris images that are continuous in time series from image information of a plurality of frames taken by a user, compares the two iris images, and detects a difference between the comparisons. The iris authentication system according to claim 3, wherein
PCT/JP2007/062251 2006-07-07 2007-06-18 Iris authenticating system WO2008004436A1 (en)

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JP2004167046A (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-06-17 Yunitoron:Kk Iris photographing apparatus
JP2004328367A (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-11-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Image photographic device and authentication device
JP2005018405A (en) * 2003-06-26 2005-01-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Eye image pickup device

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JP2004328367A (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-11-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Image photographic device and authentication device
JP2005018405A (en) * 2003-06-26 2005-01-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Eye image pickup device

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