WO2007135474A1 - Équipement électrique permettant de stocker l'énergie générée par un éclair de foudre - Google Patents

Équipement électrique permettant de stocker l'énergie générée par un éclair de foudre Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007135474A1
WO2007135474A1 PCT/IB2006/001771 IB2006001771W WO2007135474A1 WO 2007135474 A1 WO2007135474 A1 WO 2007135474A1 IB 2006001771 W IB2006001771 W IB 2006001771W WO 2007135474 A1 WO2007135474 A1 WO 2007135474A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
equipment
electrical
energy generated
electrical equipment
energy
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2006/001771
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Luis Raul Arnedo Gonzalez
Original Assignee
Luis Raul Arnedo Gonzalez
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luis Raul Arnedo Gonzalez filed Critical Luis Raul Arnedo Gonzalez
Priority to PCT/IB2006/001771 priority Critical patent/WO2007135474A1/fr
Publication of WO2007135474A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007135474A1/fr

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05F—STATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
    • H05F7/00—Use of naturally-occurring electricity, e.g. lightning or static electricity

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an Electrical Equipment that allows when an electric shock or lightning strikes or a high voltage short circuit occurs, the energy generated in this equipment is saved.
  • the main objective of the earth meshes is to guarantee the safety of personnel during electric shocks or electrical failures, the magnitude of the current to be dissipated, the duration of the fault and the resistivity of the land such as size and shape of the mesh.
  • the main problems that remain in the design of the mesh to ground are the characterization of the terrain, the determination of the current that must dissipate the mesh and the calculation of the potential for passage, touch and transfer.
  • the high-voltage grounding and communications systems are made by placing copper rods or mesh with the objective of reducing the earth resistance to the ideal of zero ohms or using the equipotentiality theory, according to which at the time in the that an electric shock to ground or "lightning" occurs a high-voltage transient effect that, due to the physical design provision, causes all equipment and people to be are in the equipotential zone have the same voltage and are protected in that zone only.
  • the first technique described has the disadvantage that occurs over tensions that cause damage to the equipment and people who are in the discharge zone.
  • the second technique (equipotentiality) has the disadvantage that voltage differences can occur in the protected area and therefore cause damage.
  • the electrical equipment that stores the energy generated by an electric beam has the following advantages in relation to the state of the art systems such as:
  • the electrical equipment protects up to the IERC 61312 standard, which defines the maximum pulse of the most unfavorable current in 200 KA and which are produced with only 0.1% possibilities.
  • FIG. 1 Perspective of the Electrical Equipment of the Invention.
  • the present patent application relates to an electrical equipment that saves the energy generated by an electric beam; said invention is based on seeing the earth as a differential equation and not as a simple resistance.
  • This change of paradigm allows to enter into mathematical concepts of design of the control theory that says that it is possible to change the transients and the forced responses of the differential equation to values that are needed.
  • the earth has resonance at frequencies between Hz and 4 Hz, which indicates that a second order differential equation is minimal.
  • the above allows to identify the land between damping factors of 0.1 to 0.7; This with an experienced team was able to find the differential equation with which the Electrical Equipment of the present invention was designed, as follows:
  • the Electrical Equipment of the present invention in said range saves the energy generated by the electric beam or by the short circuit, as seen in Figure 1, is constructed by placing the capacitor 1 in parallel with the resistor 2, in this way the equipment acts as a new electrical earth, whereby all downspouts 3 of the equipment or structure to be protected must be carried to this equipment, which comes from a lightning rod 5.
  • the resistance used has a value less than or equal to 33.67 ⁇ , for a capacitor of 30 ⁇ F. At a lower electrical resistance in ⁇ that is placed in the 30 uF capacitor, the designed equipment will store greater impulse current.
  • a conductive protective mesh 4 of ground insulated copper with electrical insulators 6 is placed, which will allow the electrical rays or the short circuits that fall to it to be absorbed by the electrical equipment of the invention, due to to which the mesh 4 is connected to the equipment by the copper conductor 7.
  • the Electrical Equipment is designed to store impulse currents up to 200,000 A, this energy is not grounded but is stored or dissipated in the equipment of the invention, in a maximum time of milliseconds, with this we achieve the purpose of protecting people and equipment that are on the ground, therefore it can be used as a new source of energy.
  • the electric capacitor has the following specifications: 500 KVAR (reactive kilovoltages), 6640 V.
  • the electrical resistance must be constructed with a tube in alumina ceramic, with a diameter of 8.89 cm and a length of 1 m, 95 turns of ferro nickel wire of 1.3 mm thickness, leaving 1 cm of separation between turns; the wire is 9.72 ⁇ / m and a length of 29 m is obtained.
  • the first order differential equation when a single phase capacitor of 30 uF is placed, the electrical resistance is 1 ⁇ , it has:

Landscapes

  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un équipement électrique permettant de stocker l'énergie stockée par un éclair de foudre, comprenant un condensateur (1) de 30 μF, 500 KVAR, 6640 V et une résistance (2) possédant une valeur inférieure ou égale à 33,67 Ω montés parallèlement, ainsi qu'une grille de protection conductrice (4) en cuivre isolée de la terre par des isolants électriques (6). Cet équipement permet de stocker des courants à partir de 200 000 A et supérieurs. Cette énergie est stockée ou dissipée dans l'équipement en un temps inférieur ou égal à quelques millisecondes et la valeur maximale de tension que supporte l'équipement en microsecondes est de 200 000 V.
PCT/IB2006/001771 2006-05-23 2006-05-23 Équipement électrique permettant de stocker l'énergie générée par un éclair de foudre WO2007135474A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IB2006/001771 WO2007135474A1 (fr) 2006-05-23 2006-05-23 Équipement électrique permettant de stocker l'énergie générée par un éclair de foudre

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IB2006/001771 WO2007135474A1 (fr) 2006-05-23 2006-05-23 Équipement électrique permettant de stocker l'énergie générée par un éclair de foudre

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007135474A1 true WO2007135474A1 (fr) 2007-11-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2006/001771 WO2007135474A1 (fr) 2006-05-23 2006-05-23 Équipement électrique permettant de stocker l'énergie générée par un éclair de foudre

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2007135474A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010108239A2 (fr) * 2009-03-24 2010-09-30 Robert Rener Procédure pour l'accumulation et la distribution de l'énergie électrique provenant des éclairs
WO2011018676A2 (fr) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-17 Arnedo Gonzalez Luis Raul Équipement électrique qui conserve l'énergie produite par des transitoires électriques
WO2013149600A1 (fr) * 2012-04-02 2013-10-10 Arnedo Gonzalez Luis Raul Matériel électrique formé d'une bobine en court-circuit flottant
WO2014000716A1 (fr) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-03 Arnedo Gonzalez Luis Raul Équipement électrique flottant qui génère de l'énergie électrique en continu
KR101848973B1 (ko) * 2010-05-02 2018-05-28 멜리토 인코포레이티드 에너지 저장 시스템, 번개로부터 전기 에너지 축전 방법, 및 전기 생산 방법

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4205521A1 (de) * 1990-10-26 1993-04-01 Armin Pengel Aufnahme-speichersystem fuer blitz-speicherungsanlage
US5367245A (en) * 1992-12-07 1994-11-22 Goren Mims Assembly for the induction of lightning into a superconducting magnetic energy storage system
DE19654925A1 (de) * 1996-07-22 1998-04-30 Eckhardt Hans Guenter Blitzschutz-, Blitzableitungs- und Blitzfangvorrichtung für Windenergiekonverter

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4205521A1 (de) * 1990-10-26 1993-04-01 Armin Pengel Aufnahme-speichersystem fuer blitz-speicherungsanlage
US5367245A (en) * 1992-12-07 1994-11-22 Goren Mims Assembly for the induction of lightning into a superconducting magnetic energy storage system
DE19654925A1 (de) * 1996-07-22 1998-04-30 Eckhardt Hans Guenter Blitzschutz-, Blitzableitungs- und Blitzfangvorrichtung für Windenergiekonverter

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010108239A2 (fr) * 2009-03-24 2010-09-30 Robert Rener Procédure pour l'accumulation et la distribution de l'énergie électrique provenant des éclairs
WO2010108239A3 (fr) * 2009-03-24 2010-11-18 Robert Rener Procédure pour l'accumulation et la distribution de l'énergie électrique provenant des éclairs
WO2011018676A2 (fr) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-17 Arnedo Gonzalez Luis Raul Équipement électrique qui conserve l'énergie produite par des transitoires électriques
WO2011018676A3 (fr) * 2009-08-11 2013-03-28 Arnedo Gonzalez Luis Raul Équipement électrique qui conserve l'énergie produite par des transitoires électriques
KR101848973B1 (ko) * 2010-05-02 2018-05-28 멜리토 인코포레이티드 에너지 저장 시스템, 번개로부터 전기 에너지 축전 방법, 및 전기 생산 방법
WO2013149600A1 (fr) * 2012-04-02 2013-10-10 Arnedo Gonzalez Luis Raul Matériel électrique formé d'une bobine en court-circuit flottant
WO2014000716A1 (fr) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-03 Arnedo Gonzalez Luis Raul Équipement électrique flottant qui génère de l'énergie électrique en continu

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