WO2007134389A1 - Secure nozzle insert assembly - Google Patents
Secure nozzle insert assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007134389A1 WO2007134389A1 PCT/AU2007/000695 AU2007000695W WO2007134389A1 WO 2007134389 A1 WO2007134389 A1 WO 2007134389A1 AU 2007000695 W AU2007000695 W AU 2007000695W WO 2007134389 A1 WO2007134389 A1 WO 2007134389A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- insert
- counterbore
- towards
- deformation
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/38—Nozzles; Cleaning devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/14—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts
- B05B15/18—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts for improving resistance to wear, e.g. inserts or coatings; for indicating wear; for handling or replacing worn parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/124—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for cooling
- B22D11/1246—Nozzles; Spray heads
Definitions
- This invention relates to a nozzle which contains inserts and particularly to a spray nozzle for use in applications where extreme temperatures are met by the nozzle or where fragile components must be retained without damage.
- Nozzles of the type to which this specification will refer are a commodity item used in very large numbers and can be threaded directly into pipe, or to attachments to which pipes are connected to provide a spray and in a conventional application there can be a substantial number of these nozzles along a particular length of pipe-work.
- the nozzles themselves can vary from nozzles which are very small, having an overall body diameter of the order of 1 centimetre up to nozzles which are substantially larger than this.
- the nozzles may be turned from a metallic rod, normally brass but possibly stainless steel, or are cast and later milled.
- the line end of the nozzle is counter-bored and receives an insert which can, for example, impart a rotatory motion to the fluid as it passes into the nozzle and a variety of other types of patterns such as solid jet, needle jet or flat fan.
- inserts may be cast or machined and are normally a frictiona! fit within the nozzles.
- Such nozzles are quite satisfactory in general use however there are situations where the conventional nozzles are less than satisfactory and one of these is where the nozzles are used to spray very hot materials.
- the nozzles may be used to spray a liquid onto a metal rod or sheet before rolling where the metal is "red hot".
- the Hp of the end of the counter-bore is shaped during manufacture to be tapering towards the end of the lip and a die or the like is used to form the lip so as to retain the insert whilst at the same time ideally providing no specific intrusion which could adversely affect fluid flow in the line.
- a die or the like is used to form the lip so as to retain the insert whilst at the same time ideally providing no specific intrusion which could adversely affect fluid flow in the line.
- the crimping does cause some degree of turbulence in the flow into the back of the nozzle.
- the invention in one aspect is a metallic spray nozzle having a cou ⁇ terbore from one side thereof into which an insert to control the spray is located and retained by means of deformation of the outer periphery of the counterbore.
- This deformation can in one embodiment of the invention be towards an axis of the nozzle.
- this deformation can be firstly towards an axis of the nozzle and subsequently outwards at its extremity such that flow into the counterbore is smooth.
- the invention in a second aspect is a metallic spray nozzle having a counterbore from one side thereof into which a Ruby or ceramic or other such insert is located and retained by means of deformation of the outer periphery of the counterbore towards an axis of the nozzle having an O ring or other sealing membrane between a locating shoulder in the nozzle body and the inside edge of the insert.
- the invention in a third aspect is an insert shield which is an annular shape with a central aperture and extends in a tapering fashion from within the outer periphery of the nozzle towards the aperture.
- Fig. 1 Is a cross-sectional view of the nozzle after peening
- Fig. 2 Shows a schematic view of the formation of an inwardly directed crimp
- Fig. 3 Shows a schematic view of the formation of a retaining lip having an outwardly directed upper edge
- Fig. 4 Shows a perspective view of an insert shield
- Fig. 5 Shows a diagrammatic cross-section through an assembled nozzle with sealing means, insert, insert shield and retaining lip;
- the nozzle of the invention 10 is basically be considered conventional and is shown in Figure 1 It can be either machined from a metallic rod or cast and machined and is generally cylindrical having part way along its outer length lands 11 or the like which provide a hexagonal shape to permit the nozzle to be rotated by a spanner or the like.
- the nozzle is closed with an aperture 15 therethrough forming the actual orifice of the nozzle while the other end 13 is open by the formation of a counter-bore thereinto and is threaded 14 on its outer surface.
- the nozzle of the invention differs from conventional nozzles only in that there is a tapered portion 20 at the outer end of the thread, which can be peened or otherwise deformed towards the counterbore axis.
- This tapered portion can be formed after the thread has been cut and, possibly, in the same operation as the thread cutting operation.
- the insert is a ceramic, ruby or other such insert having a central aperture these inserts also are retained by the rolled lip procedure described earlier.
- Such an insert requires a very good seal to be achieved as higher pressures are involved and there is a greater opportunity for liquid streams to find a passage between the insert and the body and to intersect the primary liquid jet thereby severely disturbing it.
- an O ring 50 or other sealing membrane is located between a shoulder 55 in the nozzle body and an inner face 24 of the insert. While this provides the effective seal required there is the added advantage that the crimping pressure required to create a seal is reduced as the compression on the rubber O ring enhances the seal.
- a further advantage is that the insert is cushioned by the O ring during the crimping process and is therefore less likely to be damaged.
- This insert shield 60 is a circular component with a central aperture 65 which is located inside the peened periphery of the nozzle and tapers in thickness from its periphery 61 towards its central aperture and the nozzle orifice 15. This tapering effect further stabilizes the spray by allowing liquid not entering the nozzle orifice to smoothly exit the orifice area by following the taper out rather than exiting across the insert face, hitting the crimp and causing turbulence.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/301,237 US20090266922A1 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2007-05-21 | Secure nozzle insert assembly |
NZ573201A NZ573201A (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2007-05-21 | Metallic spray nozzel with a shield retained by the deformation of an outer periphery of a counterbore |
AU2007252300A AU2007252300A1 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2007-05-21 | Secure nozzle insert assembly |
EP07718941.3A EP2018223B1 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2007-05-21 | Secure nozzle insert assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2006902696A AU2006902696A0 (en) | 2006-05-19 | Improved nozzle | |
AU2006902696 | 2006-05-19 | ||
AU2006904114A AU2006904114A0 (en) | 2006-07-31 | Further improved nozzle | |
AU2006904114 | 2006-07-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007134389A1 true WO2007134389A1 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
Family
ID=38722865
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AU2007/000695 WO2007134389A1 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2007-05-21 | Secure nozzle insert assembly |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090266922A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2018223B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2007252300A1 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ573201A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007134389A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH710852A1 (en) * | 2015-03-14 | 2016-09-15 | Campana Urs | Nozzle. |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090202955A1 (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-13 | General Electric Company | Gasification feed injectors and methods of modifying the cast surfaces thereof |
US10155233B2 (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2018-12-18 | Carlisle Fluid Technologies, Inc. | Splash plate retention method and apparatus |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1152163A (en) * | 1967-04-17 | 1969-05-14 | Inst Chemieanlagen | Spray Nozzle |
US4349947A (en) | 1980-09-29 | 1982-09-21 | Nordson Corporation | Method for manufacturing an airless spray nozzle |
JPH0872951A (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-03-19 | Seiichi Kitabayashi | Device for fixing deadweight moored to liquid supply pipe of pushing container, mooring projection of the deadweight, method for mooring the deadweight to the liquid supply pipe, and pushing container having liquid supply pipe with deadweight |
AU698298B2 (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1998-10-29 | Spray Nozzle Engineering Pty. Limited | Nozzle |
GB2328386A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1999-02-24 | Spraying Systems Co | Nozzle with quick disconnect spray tip |
EP1323479A1 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-02 | ALTO Deutschland GmbH | Two-piece high pressure nozzle |
US20030234301A1 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-12-25 | Hypro Corporation | Nozzle tip for agricultural sprayers |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3705693A (en) * | 1971-07-16 | 1972-12-12 | Norman Franz | Means for sealing fittings and nozzle assemblies at extremely high fluid pressures |
DE3000061C2 (en) * | 1980-01-03 | 1993-10-14 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fuel injection nozzle for internal combustion engines |
US5421522A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1995-06-06 | Bex Engineering Ltd. | Nozzle assembly |
US5934569A (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-08-10 | Bete Fog Nozzle, Inc. | Fluid nozzle having a swirl unit and orifice plate, and means for facilitating assembly thereof |
DE19849814A1 (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-05-04 | Saechsische Werkzeug Und Sonde | Nozzle to form jet of water in water jet cutting heads has wear-resistant nozzle inserts fitted one behind other in point of body's central bore and forming nozzle segments of different shapes which form jet pipe |
US7163159B2 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2007-01-16 | Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation | Fuel injector including a compound angle orifice disc |
US7185833B2 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2007-03-06 | Ernest Geskin | Method for fluid jet formation and apparatus for the same |
-
2007
- 2007-05-21 AU AU2007252300A patent/AU2007252300A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-05-21 NZ NZ573201A patent/NZ573201A/en unknown
- 2007-05-21 EP EP07718941.3A patent/EP2018223B1/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 US US12/301,237 patent/US20090266922A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-05-21 WO PCT/AU2007/000695 patent/WO2007134389A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1152163A (en) * | 1967-04-17 | 1969-05-14 | Inst Chemieanlagen | Spray Nozzle |
US4349947A (en) | 1980-09-29 | 1982-09-21 | Nordson Corporation | Method for manufacturing an airless spray nozzle |
JPH0872951A (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-03-19 | Seiichi Kitabayashi | Device for fixing deadweight moored to liquid supply pipe of pushing container, mooring projection of the deadweight, method for mooring the deadweight to the liquid supply pipe, and pushing container having liquid supply pipe with deadweight |
AU698298B2 (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1998-10-29 | Spray Nozzle Engineering Pty. Limited | Nozzle |
GB2328386A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1999-02-24 | Spraying Systems Co | Nozzle with quick disconnect spray tip |
EP1323479A1 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-02 | ALTO Deutschland GmbH | Two-piece high pressure nozzle |
US20030234301A1 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-12-25 | Hypro Corporation | Nozzle tip for agricultural sprayers |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
BEX INC.: "Bex Announces New Paper - Trimming Nozzle", PRESS RELEASE, 5 April 2006 (2006-04-05), XP008090722, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.news.thomasnet.com/fullstory/481874/988> * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH710852A1 (en) * | 2015-03-14 | 2016-09-15 | Campana Urs | Nozzle. |
EP3069793A1 (en) * | 2015-03-14 | 2016-09-21 | Urs Campana | Jet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20090266922A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 |
EP2018223A1 (en) | 2009-01-28 |
AU2007252300A1 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
NZ573201A (en) | 2012-07-27 |
EP2018223A4 (en) | 2017-05-17 |
EP2018223B1 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
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