WO2007128018A3 - Brennstoffzellensystem - Google Patents
Brennstoffzellensystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007128018A3 WO2007128018A3 PCT/AT2007/000209 AT2007000209W WO2007128018A3 WO 2007128018 A3 WO2007128018 A3 WO 2007128018A3 AT 2007000209 W AT2007000209 W AT 2007000209W WO 2007128018 A3 WO2007128018 A3 WO 2007128018A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- cathode
- fuel cell
- exhaust
- recirculation
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
- H01M8/04164—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal by condensers, gas-liquid separators or filters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04126—Humidifying
- H01M8/04141—Humidifying by water containing exhaust gases
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04492—Humidity; Ambient humidity; Water content
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04761—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell exhausts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04828—Humidity; Water content
- H01M8/04835—Humidity; Water content of fuel cell reactants
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04828—Humidity; Water content
- H01M8/04843—Humidity; Water content of fuel cell exhausts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Brennstoffzellensystem (1) mit zumindest einer Niedertemperatur-Brennstoffzelle (2) mit einer kathodenseitigen Zuführleitung (5) für ein O2-hältiges Gas, vorzugsweise Luft, einer Abführleitung (6) für das Kathodenabgas, einer anodenseitigen Zuführleitung (7) für ein H2-hältiges Brennstoffgas, einer Abführleitung (8) für das Anodenabgas, sowie einer kathodenseitigen Rezirkulationseinrichtung (3) zur teilweisen Rückführung des Kathodenabgases in den Kathodenkreislauf der Brennstoffzelle (2). Um den Betrieb und die Regelungsmöglichkeiten zu verbessern weist die kathodenseitige Rezirkulationseinrichtung (3) einen Separator (9) zur Trennung des Kathodenabgases in eine flüssigwasserfreie Gasphase und Flüssigwasser auf, wobei für jede der beiden Komponenten zumindest eine separat regelbare Rezirkulationsleitung (10, 11) vorgesehen ist. Weiters kann in einer kathodenseitigen und einer anodenseitigen Rezirkulationsleitung (11, 14) jeweils ein in Abhängigkeit der Betriebsparameter des Brennstoffzellensystems aktivierbarer bzw. deaktivierbarer Flüssigwasser-Abscheider (30, 31) angeordnet sein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112007001085T DE112007001085A5 (de) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-05-03 | Brennstoffzellensystem |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0080106A AT502009B1 (de) | 2006-05-09 | 2006-05-09 | Brennstoffzellensystem, sowie verfahren zum betrieb eines brennstoffzellensystems |
ATA801/2006 | 2006-05-09 | ||
AT0080006A AT501963B1 (de) | 2006-05-09 | 2006-05-09 | Brennstoffzellensystem, sowie verfahren zum betrieb eines brennstoffzellensystems |
ATA800/2006 | 2006-05-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007128018A2 WO2007128018A2 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
WO2007128018A3 true WO2007128018A3 (de) | 2008-01-10 |
Family
ID=38327060
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT2007/000209 WO2007128018A2 (de) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-05-03 | Brennstoffzellensystem |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE112007001085A5 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2007128018A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016118346A1 (de) | 2016-09-28 | 2018-03-29 | Audi Ag | Kathodenversorgung für eine Brennstoffzelle |
DE102018101437A1 (de) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-07-25 | Proton Motor Fuel Cell Gmbh | Ventilvorrichtung ausgebildet zur Führung von Luft und/oder Kühlflüssigkeit einer Brennstoffzellenanordnung, Brennstoffzellenanordnung und Brennstoffzellenantrieb mit einer solchen Ventilvorrichtung |
DE102020204016A1 (de) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-09-30 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Lageranordnung für eine Achswelle eines Turbokompressors |
AT525058B1 (de) * | 2021-10-06 | 2022-12-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Erkennungsverfahren für ein Erkennen von flüssigem Wasser in einem Strömungsabschnitt in einem Brennstoffzellensystem |
DE102022204143A1 (de) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-02 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Brennstoffzellensystem und Trocknungsverfahren zum Trocknen von Brennstoffzellen eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999065090A2 (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 1999-12-16 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | System and method of water management in the operation of a fuel cell |
DE20210130U1 (de) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-03-04 | Zentrum für Sonnenenergie- und Wasserstoff-Forschung Baden-Württemberg Gemeinnützige Stiftung | Testanlage für Brennstoffzellen |
WO2005064730A2 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-14 | Ener1, Inc. | Fuel cell with integrated feedback control |
-
2007
- 2007-05-03 DE DE112007001085T patent/DE112007001085A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-05-03 WO PCT/AT2007/000209 patent/WO2007128018A2/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999065090A2 (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 1999-12-16 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | System and method of water management in the operation of a fuel cell |
DE20210130U1 (de) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-03-04 | Zentrum für Sonnenenergie- und Wasserstoff-Forschung Baden-Württemberg Gemeinnützige Stiftung | Testanlage für Brennstoffzellen |
WO2005064730A2 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-14 | Ener1, Inc. | Fuel cell with integrated feedback control |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112007001085A5 (de) | 2009-04-09 |
WO2007128018A2 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
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