WO2007123019A1 - Deodorizing unit - Google Patents
Deodorizing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007123019A1 WO2007123019A1 PCT/JP2007/057870 JP2007057870W WO2007123019A1 WO 2007123019 A1 WO2007123019 A1 WO 2007123019A1 JP 2007057870 W JP2007057870 W JP 2007057870W WO 2007123019 A1 WO2007123019 A1 WO 2007123019A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light
- light source
- path member
- optical path
- deodorizing
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/88—Handling or mounting catalysts
- B01D53/885—Devices in general for catalytic purification of waste gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/80—Type of catalytic reaction
- B01D2255/802—Photocatalytic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/90—Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
-
- B01J35/39—
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a deodorizing unit that is provided in an air flow path of an air conditioner and removes odor components and the like contained in air to be air conditioned.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-290664
- the conventional photocatalyst deodorization apparatus 100 uses a plurality of UV LEDs 103 provided as a light source, and irradiates light to the light introducing portion 102 a of the light guide plate 102.
- Light emitted from the ultraviolet LED 103 is applied to the photocatalyst film 101 via the light guide plate 102.
- Photocatalytic activity is obtained in the photocatalytic film 101 irradiated with light. As a result, the organic matter that contacts the photocatalytic film 101 is effectively decomposed.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-290664
- the deodorizing unit of the present invention includes a deodorizing filter having a photocatalytic function, a light source, and an optical path member having optical transparency, and the optical path member has a first end on which light emitted from the light source is incident. And a first side surface facing the deodorizing filter and from which light incident from the first end is emitted, the light emitted from the light source is guided to the deodorizing filter, and the first side surface is semicircular or trapezoidal Having a cross-sectional shape.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a deodorizing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1 taken along line 2-2.
- FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view showing an optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3D is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG.
- 5A is a cross-sectional view of the optical path member shown in FIG. 4 taken along line 5A-5A.
- FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional view showing a light source cover used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG.
- FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the light source cover used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing an optical path member and a light source cover used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view showing a configuration of a conventional deodorizing apparatus.
- the deodorizing unit 7 includes a front panel 1, a deodorizing filter 20, a storage frame 3, a light source 4, a power supply unit 25, and an optical path member 6.
- the deodorizing unit 7 is provided, for example, in an air flow path (not shown) such as an air conditioner (not shown).
- the front panel 1 is installed on the upstream side and the deodorizing filter 20 is installed on the downstream side with respect to the direction of air moving in the air flow path (the direction of arrow 21).
- the front panel 1 is formed in a lattice shape.
- the deodorizing filter 20 has a deodorizing function by supporting a deodorizing material such as powdered titanium oxide on a substrate.
- the storage frame 3 stores the deodorizing filter 20.
- an LED light emitting diode
- the power supply unit 25 supplies power to the light source 4.
- the light emitted from the light source 4 is incident on the first end portion 61, and the incident light is emitted from the first side surface 62.
- the light emitted from the first side surface 62 of the optical path member 6 is applied to the deodorizing filter 20. That is, the optical path member 6 guides the light from the light source 4 to the deodorizing filter 20.
- the optical path member 6 is light transmissive so that light from the light source 4 can be easily transmitted.
- the optical path member 6 is installed on the front panel 1 side.
- the optical path member 6 is, for example, a transparent acrylic or transparent glass which is a transparent material. Is used and is formed into a pillar shape.
- the optical path member 6 has a first end portion 61, a first side surface 62, a second end portion 63, and a second side surface 64.
- the first end 61 is disposed to face the light source 4, and light emitted from the light source 4 enters the optical path member 6 from the first end 61.
- the first side surface 62 is disposed so as to face the deodorizing filter 20, and the light incident from the first end portion 61 is also emitted from the first side surface 62.
- the light emitted from the first side face 62 is applied to the deodorizing filter 20. Further, as shown in FIG.
- the first side surface 62 may have a semicircular portion 8 having a semicircular shape in cross section or a trapezoidal shape portion 9 having a trapezoidal shape in cross section.
- the first side surface 62 preferably has a semicircular or trapezoidal cross section.
- the shape is not limited to a semicircular shape or a trapezoidal shape, and may be a convex shape facing the deodorizing filter 20.
- the second end 63 is provided on the opposite side of the first end 61 with respect to the longitudinal direction of the columnar optical path member 6. Further, the second side surface 64 is provided on the back side of the first side surface 62.
- the optical path member 6 having a columnar shape has a substantially uniform cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction, and the projected shape on the first end 61 side is a cross-sectional shape at the positions of the first side surface 62 and the second side surface 64. And almost the same shape.
- the first end 61 and the second end 63 are ends of the optical path member 6, and the first side face 62 and the second side face 64 are side faces of the optical path member 6.
- the operation of the deodorizing unit 7 having the above configuration will be described below.
- the deodorizing unit 7 is installed in a suction port (not shown) of an air conditioner or the like, and indoor contaminated air is sucked in the direction of arrow 21 from the front panel 1 side. As the inhaled contaminated air passes through the deodorizing filter 20, odor components are adsorbed and purified.
- the light source 4 is supplied with electric power from the power supply unit 25 and emits light.
- the emitted light is incident on the first end 61 of the optical path member 6.
- the light that has entered the optical path member 6 from the first end 61 passes through the optical path member 6 and is emitted from the first side surface 62 to the outside of the optical path member 6.
- the second side face 64 is covered with an optical path member cover 11 using an opaque material having a light shielding property. This prevents light leakage to the outside of the deodorizing unit 7. For this reason, the deodorizing filter 20 is efficiently irradiated with light.
- the second side face 64 is preferably a semicircular portion 12 having a semicircular shape in cross section. That is, even if the shape of the optical path member cover 11 is a simple shape, the second side face 64 is easily covered. By this, the second side The light leakage from the surface 64 can be prevented more easily, and the optical path member cover 11 with good light reflection efficiency can be easily obtained. For this reason, the deodorizing filter 20 is more efficiently irradiated with light.
- a reflective material 22a that reflects light may be attached to the inner surface 11a of the optical path member cover 11 or applied.
- the second side surface 64 may be provided with a reflecting material 22b that reflects light or by application. As a result, the deodorizing filter 20 is more efficiently irradiated with light.
- the first end 61 is provided with the hemispherical recess 13 so that the light emitted from the light source 4 can be efficiently emitted. Incident on the optical path member 6. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, the light emitting portion 15 of the light source 4 may be inserted into the recess 13. As a result, the light emitted from the light source 4 is efficiently collected, and the amount of light incident on the optical path member 6 increases. As a result, the deodorizing filter 20 is more efficiently irradiated with light.
- the second end 63 has a convex hemispherical shape, so that the light incident from the first end 61 is changed to the first side surface 62.
- a reflective material 22c that reflects light may be provided on the surface of the second end 63 by being attached or applied. As a result, the light transmitted through the optical path member 6 is efficiently reflected at the second end 63. As a result, the deodorizing filter 20 is more efficiently irradiated with light.
- a light source cover 17 provided on the opposite side of the optical path member 6 with respect to the light source 4 and covering the light emitting portion 15 of the light source 4 may be provided.
- the light source cover 17 is provided to prevent light leakage from the light source 4, and has a concave hemispherical shape on the inner surface 17a.
- a reflecting material 22d that reflects light may be attached to the inner surface 17a of the light source cover 17 or applied. As a result, the light leaking without being incident on the optical path member 6 is reflected and incident on the optical path member 6. As a result, the deodorizing filter 20 is more efficiently irradiated with light.
- the end surface 18 of the first end portion 61 and the outer end surface 19 of the light source cover 17 may be joined.
- the optical path member 6 and the light source cover 17 Since there is no gap in between, light does not leak from the gap.
- the amount of light incident on the optical path member 6 increases, and the deodorizing filter 20 is more efficiently irradiated with light.
- the deodorizing unit 7 of the present invention the light emitted from the light source 4 is incident on the first end 61 of the optical path member 6, and the light passing through the optical path member 6 is the first side surface 62. It is emitted from.
- the light 66 emitted from the first side surface 62 in the longitudinal direction is irradiated to the deodorizing filter 20 over a wide range.
- the photocatalytic activity of the deodorizing material contained in the deodorizing filter 20 is enhanced, and the deodorizing function is enhanced. Therefore, the contaminated air sucked from the front panel 1 is efficiently adsorbed by the deodorizing filter 20 and the odor components and the like are blown out as clean air.
- optical path member 6 is arranged on the upstream side of the deodorizing filter 20 with respect to the wind direction of the air sucked into the deodorizing unit 7. As a result, the photocatalytic activity of the deodorizing filter 20 on the higher contamination side can be effectively increased. As a result, a high deodorizing effect is maintained continuously.
- the reflecting materials 22a, 22b, 22c, and 22d for example, an aluminum vapor deposition film may be used.
- the reflective sheet 22a, 22b, 22c, and 22d may be used by applying a reflective sheet with a vapor deposition of a material having high light reflection efficiency such as aluminum.
- the deodorizing unit according to the present invention is widely applied to devices for purifying air such as an air purifier or a negative ion generator.
Abstract
A deodorizing unit (7) has a deodorizing filter (20) provided with photocatalysis, light sources (4), and a light transmissive light path member (6). The light path member (6) has a first end into which the light emitted from a light source (4) enters and a first side that faces the deodorizing filter (20) and from which the light having entered from the first end is outputted. The light path member guides the light having entered from the light source (4) to the deodorizing filter (20). The first side has a semi-circular or trapezoidal cross-section. The construction allows efficient use of the photocatalysis, providing the deodorizing unit(7) with high deodorizing efficiency.
Description
明 細 書 Specification
脱臭ユニット Deodorizing unit
技術分野 Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、空気調和機の空気流路に設けられ、空気調和される空気中に含まれる 臭気成分などを除去する脱臭ユニットに関する。 The present invention relates to a deodorizing unit that is provided in an air flow path of an air conditioner and removes odor components and the like contained in air to be air conditioned.
背景技術 Background art
[0002] 従来、光触媒を利用した脱臭装置としては、 LED (発光ダイオード)を光源として触 媒作用を呈する脱臭装置が、たとえば、日本特許の特開 2003— 290664号公報( 特許文献 1)に開示されている。 Conventionally, as a deodorizing apparatus using a photocatalyst, a deodorizing apparatus that exhibits a catalytic action using an LED (light emitting diode) as a light source is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-290664 (Patent Document 1). Has been.
[0003] 従来の光触媒脱臭装置 100は、図 10に示すように、複数個併設された紫外線 LE D103が光源として用いられ、導光板 102の光導入部 102aに光が照射される。紫外 線 LED103から放射された光は、導光板 102を経由して光触媒膜 101に照射される 。光が照射された光触媒膜 101は、光触媒活性が得られる。このこと〖こよって、光触 媒膜 101に接触する有機物が効果的に分解される。 As shown in FIG. 10, the conventional photocatalyst deodorization apparatus 100 uses a plurality of UV LEDs 103 provided as a light source, and irradiates light to the light introducing portion 102 a of the light guide plate 102. Light emitted from the ultraviolet LED 103 is applied to the photocatalyst film 101 via the light guide plate 102. Photocatalytic activity is obtained in the photocatalytic film 101 irradiated with light. As a result, the organic matter that contacts the photocatalytic film 101 is effectively decomposed.
特許文献 1:特開 2003— 290664号公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-290664
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
[0004] 本発明の脱臭ユニットは、光触媒機能を有する脱臭フィルターと、光源と、光透過 性を有する光路部材と、を有し、光路部材は、光源が発する光が入射される第 1端部 と、脱臭フィルターに対向し、第 1端部から入射された光が出射される第 1側面と、を 有し、光源が発する光を脱臭フィルターへ導き、第 1側面は半円形状または台形形 状の断面形状を有する。この構成によって、光触媒機能が効率よく利用され、脱臭効 率の高 、脱臭ユニットが提供される。 [0004] The deodorizing unit of the present invention includes a deodorizing filter having a photocatalytic function, a light source, and an optical path member having optical transparency, and the optical path member has a first end on which light emitted from the light source is incident. And a first side surface facing the deodorizing filter and from which light incident from the first end is emitted, the light emitted from the light source is guided to the deodorizing filter, and the first side surface is semicircular or trapezoidal Having a cross-sectional shape. With this configuration, the photocatalytic function is efficiently used, and a deodorizing unit with high deodorizing efficiency is provided.
図面の簡単な説明 Brief Description of Drawings
[0005] [図 1]図 1は本発明の実施の形態による脱臭ユニットを示す斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a deodorizing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]図 2は図 1に示す脱臭ユニットの 2— 2線による断面図である。 2 is a sectional view of the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1 taken along line 2-2.
[図 3A]図 3Aは図 1に示す脱臭ユニットに用いられる光路部材を示す断面図である。 FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view showing an optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG.
[図 3B]図 3Bは図 1に示す脱臭ユニットに用いられる別の態様の光路部材を示す断
面図である。 FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. FIG.
[図 3C]図 3Cは図 1に示す脱臭ユニットに用いられる別の態様の光路部材を示す断 面図である。 FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1.
[図 3D]図 3Dは図 1に示す脱臭ユニットに用いられる別の態様の光路部材を示す断 面図である。 FIG. 3D is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1.
[図 4]図 4は図 1に示す脱臭ユニットに用いられる光路部材を示す斜視図である。 FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG.
[図 5A]図 5Aは図 4に示す光路部材の 5A—5A線による断面図である。 5A is a cross-sectional view of the optical path member shown in FIG. 4 taken along line 5A-5A.
[図 5B]図 5Bは図 1に示す脱臭ユニットに用いられる別の態様の光路部材を示す断 面図である。 FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1.
[図 6]図 6は図 1に示す脱臭ユニットに用いられる別の態様の光路部材を示す断面図 である。 FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1.
[図 7A]図 7Aは図 1に示す脱臭ユニットに用いられる光源カバーを示す断面図である FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional view showing a light source cover used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG.
[図 7B]図 7Bは図 1に示す脱臭ユニットに用いられる別の態様の光源カバーを示す断 面図である。 FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the light source cover used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1.
[図 8]図 8は図 1に示す脱臭ユニットに用いられる光路部材と光源カバーとを示す断 面図である。 FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing an optical path member and a light source cover used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG. 1.
[図 9]図 9は図 1に示す脱臭ユニットに用いられる光路部材の断面図である。 FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an optical path member used in the deodorizing unit shown in FIG.
[図 10]図 10は従来の脱臭装置の構成を示す概略斜視図である。 FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view showing a configuration of a conventional deodorizing apparatus.
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
1 前面パネル 1 Front panel
3 収納枠 3 Storage frame
4 光源 4 Light source
6 光路部材 6 Optical path member
7 脱臭ユニット 7 Deodorizing unit
8, 12 半円形状部 8, 12 Semicircular part
9 台形形状部 9 Trapezoidal shape
11 光路部材カバー
11a, 17a 内面 11 Optical path member cover 11a, 17a Inner surface
13 凹部 13 recess
15 発光部 15 Light emitter
17 光源カバー 17 Light source cover
18 端面 18 End face
19 外側端面 19 Outer end face
20 脱臭フィルタ 20 Deodorizing filter
25 電源部 25 Power supply
61 第 1端部 61 First end
62 第 1側面 62 1st side
63 第 2端部 63 2nd end
64 第 2側面 64 Second side
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0007] 以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0008] 図 1〜9に示すように、脱臭ユニット 7は、前面パネル 1と脱臭フィルター 20と収納枠 3と光源 4と電源部 25と光路部材 6とを有する。脱臭ユニット 7は、たとえば、空気調和 機(図示せず)などの空気流路(図示せず)に設けられている。なお、空気流路中を 移動する空気の向き (矢印 21方向)に対して、上流側に前面パネル 1が設置され、下 流側に脱臭フィルター 20が設置されている。前面パネル 1は格子状に成形されてい る。脱臭フィルター 20は、粉末状の酸化チタンなどの脱臭材料が基材上に担持され 、脱臭機能を有する。収納枠 3は脱臭フィルター 20を収納する。光源 4は、たとえば、 LED (発光ダイオード)が用いられている。電源部 25は、光源 4に電力を供給する。 光路部材 6は、光源 4の発する光が第 1端部 61に入射され、入射された光が、第 1側 面 62から出射される。光路部材 6の第 1側面 62から出射された光が、脱臭フィルター 20に照射される。すなわち、光路部材 6が、光源 4の光を脱臭フィルター 20に導く。 光路部材 6は、光源 4からの光が透過やすいよう、光透過性を有する。光路部材 6は 、前面パネル 1側に設置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the deodorizing unit 7 includes a front panel 1, a deodorizing filter 20, a storage frame 3, a light source 4, a power supply unit 25, and an optical path member 6. The deodorizing unit 7 is provided, for example, in an air flow path (not shown) such as an air conditioner (not shown). The front panel 1 is installed on the upstream side and the deodorizing filter 20 is installed on the downstream side with respect to the direction of air moving in the air flow path (the direction of arrow 21). The front panel 1 is formed in a lattice shape. The deodorizing filter 20 has a deodorizing function by supporting a deodorizing material such as powdered titanium oxide on a substrate. The storage frame 3 stores the deodorizing filter 20. For example, an LED (light emitting diode) is used as the light source 4. The power supply unit 25 supplies power to the light source 4. In the optical path member 6, the light emitted from the light source 4 is incident on the first end portion 61, and the incident light is emitted from the first side surface 62. The light emitted from the first side surface 62 of the optical path member 6 is applied to the deodorizing filter 20. That is, the optical path member 6 guides the light from the light source 4 to the deodorizing filter 20. The optical path member 6 is light transmissive so that light from the light source 4 can be easily transmitted. The optical path member 6 is installed on the front panel 1 side.
[0009] また、光路部材 6は、たとえば、透明な素材である透明アクリル、または、透明ガラス
が用いられ、柱状に成型されている。光路部材 6は、第 1端部 61と第 1側面 62と第 2 端部 63と第 2側面 64とを有する。第 1端部 61は、光源 4に対向して配置され、光源 4 が発する光が、第 1端部 61から、光路部材 6の内部に入射される。第 1側面 62は脱 臭フィルター 20に対向して配置され、第 1端部 61から入射された光が、第 1側面 62 力も出射される。第 1側面 62から出射された光が、脱臭フィルター 20に照射される。 また、図 3Aまたは図 3Bに示すように、第 1側面 62が、断面に半円形状を有する半円 形状部 8、または、断面に台形形状を有する台形形状部 9を有するとよい。このことに よって、光源 4から発せられた光が効率よく脱臭フィルター 20に照射される。なお、第 1側面 62は、断面に半円形状、または、台形形状を有することが好ましい。しかしな がら、半円形状、または、台形形状に限らず、脱臭フィルター 20に対向する凸形状 であってもよい。また、第 2端部 63は、柱状の光路部材 6の長手方向に対して、第 1 端部 61の反対側に設けられている。さらに、第 2側面 64は、第 1側面 62の背面側に 設けられている。なお、柱状を有する光路部材 6は、長手方向にほぼ一様の断面形 状を有し、第 1端部 61側の投影形状が、第 1側面 62と第 2側面 64の位置の断面形 状とほぼ同じ形状である。なお、第 1端部 61と第 2端部 63とは、光路部材 6の端部で あり、第 1側面 62と第 2側面 64とは、光路部材 6の側面である。 [0009] The optical path member 6 is, for example, a transparent acrylic or transparent glass which is a transparent material. Is used and is formed into a pillar shape. The optical path member 6 has a first end portion 61, a first side surface 62, a second end portion 63, and a second side surface 64. The first end 61 is disposed to face the light source 4, and light emitted from the light source 4 enters the optical path member 6 from the first end 61. The first side surface 62 is disposed so as to face the deodorizing filter 20, and the light incident from the first end portion 61 is also emitted from the first side surface 62. The light emitted from the first side face 62 is applied to the deodorizing filter 20. Further, as shown in FIG. 3A or FIG. 3B, the first side surface 62 may have a semicircular portion 8 having a semicircular shape in cross section or a trapezoidal shape portion 9 having a trapezoidal shape in cross section. As a result, the light emitted from the light source 4 is efficiently applied to the deodorizing filter 20. The first side surface 62 preferably has a semicircular or trapezoidal cross section. However, the shape is not limited to a semicircular shape or a trapezoidal shape, and may be a convex shape facing the deodorizing filter 20. The second end 63 is provided on the opposite side of the first end 61 with respect to the longitudinal direction of the columnar optical path member 6. Further, the second side surface 64 is provided on the back side of the first side surface 62. The optical path member 6 having a columnar shape has a substantially uniform cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction, and the projected shape on the first end 61 side is a cross-sectional shape at the positions of the first side surface 62 and the second side surface 64. And almost the same shape. The first end 61 and the second end 63 are ends of the optical path member 6, and the first side face 62 and the second side face 64 are side faces of the optical path member 6.
[0010] 上記のような構成を有する脱臭ユニット 7の動作にっ 、て、以下説明する。脱臭ュ ニット 7は、空気調和機などの吸込口(図示せず)に設置され、前面パネル 1側から矢 印 21方向に、室内の汚染空気が吸い込まれる。吸い込まれた汚染空気が、脱臭フィ ルター 20を通過することによって、臭気成分などが吸着されて、浄化される。 [0010] The operation of the deodorizing unit 7 having the above configuration will be described below. The deodorizing unit 7 is installed in a suction port (not shown) of an air conditioner or the like, and indoor contaminated air is sucked in the direction of arrow 21 from the front panel 1 side. As the inhaled contaminated air passes through the deodorizing filter 20, odor components are adsorbed and purified.
[0011] 一方、光源 4は、電源部 25から電力が供給されて光を発する。発光した光は、光路 部材 6の第 1端部 61に入射される。第 1端部 61から光路部材 6の内部に入射した光 は、光路部材 6の内部を通過して第 1側面 62から、光路部材 6の外部へ出射される。 On the other hand, the light source 4 is supplied with electric power from the power supply unit 25 and emits light. The emitted light is incident on the first end 61 of the optical path member 6. The light that has entered the optical path member 6 from the first end 61 passes through the optical path member 6 and is emitted from the first side surface 62 to the outside of the optical path member 6.
[0012] また、第 2側面 64は、遮光性を有する不透明材質を用いた光路部材カバー 11で覆 われている。このことによって、脱臭ユニット 7の外部への光漏れが防止される。この ため、脱臭フィルター 20に効率よく光が照射される。さらに、第 2側面 64が、断面に 半円形状を有する半円形状部 12であるとよい。すなわち、光路部材カバー 11の形 状が簡便な形状であっても、容易に第 2側面 64が覆われる。このことによって、第 2側
面 64からの光漏れの防止が、さらに容易に行われ、光の反射効率のよい光路部材 カバー 11が容易に得られる。このため、さらに効率よく脱臭フィルター 20に光が照射 される。 [0012] The second side face 64 is covered with an optical path member cover 11 using an opaque material having a light shielding property. This prevents light leakage to the outside of the deodorizing unit 7. For this reason, the deodorizing filter 20 is efficiently irradiated with light. Furthermore, the second side face 64 is preferably a semicircular portion 12 having a semicircular shape in cross section. That is, even if the shape of the optical path member cover 11 is a simple shape, the second side face 64 is easily covered. By this, the second side The light leakage from the surface 64 can be prevented more easily, and the optical path member cover 11 with good light reflection efficiency can be easily obtained. For this reason, the deodorizing filter 20 is more efficiently irradiated with light.
[0013] さらに、図 3Cに示すように、光路部材カバー 11の内面 11aに、光を反射する反射 材 22aが貼り付け、または、塗布によって設けられてもよい。さらにまた、図 3Dに示す ように、第 2側面 64に、光を反射する反射材 22bが貼り付け、または、塗布によって 設けられてもよい。このことによって、さらに効率よく脱臭フィルター 20に光が照射さ れる。 [0013] Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3C, a reflective material 22a that reflects light may be attached to the inner surface 11a of the optical path member cover 11 or applied. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3D, the second side surface 64 may be provided with a reflecting material 22b that reflects light or by application. As a result, the deodorizing filter 20 is more efficiently irradiated with light.
[0014] また、図 4と図 5Aと図 6とに示すように、第 1端部 61に、半球形状の凹部 13が設け られること〖こよって、光源 4から照射された光が、効率よく光路部材 6に入射する。さら に、図 6に示すように、凹部 13に、光源 4の発光部 15が挿入されてもよい。このことに よって、光源 4が発する光が効率よく集光され、光路部材 6に入射する光量が増える 。この結果、さらに効率よく脱臭フィルター 20に光が照射される。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5A, and 6, the first end 61 is provided with the hemispherical recess 13 so that the light emitted from the light source 4 can be efficiently emitted. Incident on the optical path member 6. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, the light emitting portion 15 of the light source 4 may be inserted into the recess 13. As a result, the light emitted from the light source 4 is efficiently collected, and the amount of light incident on the optical path member 6 increases. As a result, the deodorizing filter 20 is more efficiently irradiated with light.
[0015] また、図 4と図 5Aとに示すように、第 2端部 63は、凸状の半球形状を有することによ つて、第 1端部 61から入射した光が、第 1側面 62から効率よく出射されることを補助 する。さらに、図 5Bに示すように、第 2端部 63の表面に、光を反射する反射材 22cが 、貼り付け、または、塗布によって設けられてもよい。このことによって、光路部材 6を 透過する光が、第 2端部 63において、効率よく反射される。この結果、さらに効率よく 脱臭フィルター 20に光が照射される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5A, the second end 63 has a convex hemispherical shape, so that the light incident from the first end 61 is changed to the first side surface 62. To efficiently emit light from Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5B, a reflective material 22c that reflects light may be provided on the surface of the second end 63 by being attached or applied. As a result, the light transmitted through the optical path member 6 is efficiently reflected at the second end 63. As a result, the deodorizing filter 20 is more efficiently irradiated with light.
[0016] また、図 7Aに示すように、光源 4に対して、光路部材 6の反対側に設けられ、光源 4 の発光部 15を覆う光源カバー 17が設けられてもよい。光源カバー 17は、光源 4から の光漏れを防ぐために設けられ、内面 17aに凹状の半球形状を有する。さらに、図 7 Bに示すように、光源カバー 17の内面 17aに、光を反射する反射材 22dが貼り付け、 または、塗布によって設けられてもよい。このこと〖こよって、光路部材 6に入射されず に漏れてきた光が反射され、光路部材 6に入射される。この結果、さらに効率よく脱臭 フィルター 20に光が照射される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7A, a light source cover 17 provided on the opposite side of the optical path member 6 with respect to the light source 4 and covering the light emitting portion 15 of the light source 4 may be provided. The light source cover 17 is provided to prevent light leakage from the light source 4, and has a concave hemispherical shape on the inner surface 17a. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7B, a reflecting material 22d that reflects light may be attached to the inner surface 17a of the light source cover 17 or applied. As a result, the light leaking without being incident on the optical path member 6 is reflected and incident on the optical path member 6. As a result, the deodorizing filter 20 is more efficiently irradiated with light.
[0017] また、図 8に示すように、第 1端部 61の端面 18と、光源カバー 17の外側端面 19と が接合された構造であってもよい。このこと〖こよって、光路部材 6と光源カバー 17との
間に隙間ができないため、隙間から光が漏れることがない。この結果、光路部材 6に 入射される光量が増え、さらに効率よく脱臭フィルター 20に光が照射される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the end surface 18 of the first end portion 61 and the outer end surface 19 of the light source cover 17 may be joined. As a result, the optical path member 6 and the light source cover 17 Since there is no gap in between, light does not leak from the gap. As a result, the amount of light incident on the optical path member 6 increases, and the deodorizing filter 20 is more efficiently irradiated with light.
[0018] 以上のように、本発明の脱臭ユニット 7は、光源 4が発する光が、光路部材 6の第 1 端部 61に入射され、光路部材 6を通過してきた光が、第 1側面 62から出射される。こ のことによって、図 9に示すように、長手方向の第 1側面 62から出射された光 66が脱 臭フィルター 20に広範囲に照射される。光 66が照射された脱臭フィルター 20は、脱 臭フィルター 20に含まれる脱臭材料の光触媒活性が高まり、脱臭機能が高まる。し たがって、前面パネル 1から吸い込まれた汚染空気は、脱臭フィルター 20が効率よく 臭気成分などを吸着し、清浄空気として脱臭ユニット 7の背面力 吹き出される。 [0018] As described above, in the deodorizing unit 7 of the present invention, the light emitted from the light source 4 is incident on the first end 61 of the optical path member 6, and the light passing through the optical path member 6 is the first side surface 62. It is emitted from. As a result, as shown in FIG. 9, the light 66 emitted from the first side surface 62 in the longitudinal direction is irradiated to the deodorizing filter 20 over a wide range. In the deodorizing filter 20 irradiated with light 66, the photocatalytic activity of the deodorizing material contained in the deodorizing filter 20 is enhanced, and the deodorizing function is enhanced. Therefore, the contaminated air sucked from the front panel 1 is efficiently adsorbed by the deodorizing filter 20 and the odor components and the like are blown out as clean air.
[0019] なお、光路部材 6は、脱臭ユニット 7に吸い込まれる空気の風向きに対して、脱臭フ ィルター 20の上流側に配置されている。このことによって、脱臭フィルター 20の汚染 度の高い側の光触媒活性を効果的に高めることができる。この結果、高い脱臭効果 が継続して維持される。 Note that the optical path member 6 is arranged on the upstream side of the deodorizing filter 20 with respect to the wind direction of the air sucked into the deodorizing unit 7. As a result, the photocatalytic activity of the deodorizing filter 20 on the higher contamination side can be effectively increased. As a result, a high deodorizing effect is maintained continuously.
[0020] また、反射材 22a、 22b、 22c、 22dは、たとえば、アルミニウムの蒸着膜が用いられ てもよい。また、アルミニウムなどの光の反射効率の高い材料を蒸着した反射シート 力貼り付けられて、反射材 22a、 22b、 22c、 22dとして用いられてもよい。 [0020] Further, as the reflecting materials 22a, 22b, 22c, and 22d, for example, an aluminum vapor deposition film may be used. Alternatively, the reflective sheet 22a, 22b, 22c, and 22d may be used by applying a reflective sheet with a vapor deposition of a material having high light reflection efficiency such as aluminum.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
[0021] 本発明に係る脱臭ユニットは、空気清浄機、またはマイナスイオン発生器などの空 気を浄化する機器に幅広く適用される。
[0021] The deodorizing unit according to the present invention is widely applied to devices for purifying air such as an air purifier or a negative ion generator.
Claims
[1] 光触媒機能を有する脱臭フィルターと、 [1] a deodorizing filter having a photocatalytic function;
前記脱臭フィルターに照射される光を発する光源と、 A light source that emits light applied to the deodorizing filter;
前記光源が発する光が入射される第 1端部と、 A first end on which light emitted from the light source is incident;
前記脱臭フィルターに対向し、前記第 1端部から入射された前記光が出射される第 1側面と、 A first side surface facing the deodorizing filter and emitting the light incident from the first end;
を有し、前記光源が発する光を前記脱臭フィルターへ導ぐ光透過性を有する光路 部材と、を備え、 An optical path member having a light transmission property for guiding light emitted from the light source to the deodorizing filter,
前記第 1側面は、半円形状または台形形状の断面形状を有する The first side surface has a semicircular or trapezoidal cross-sectional shape.
脱臭ユニット。 Deodorizing unit.
[2] 遮光性を有する光路部材カバーを、さらに備え、 [2] An optical path member cover having light shielding properties is further provided,
前記光路部材は、前記第 1側面の背面側に設けられた第 2側面を有し、 The optical path member has a second side surface provided on the back side of the first side surface,
前記光路部材カバーは、前記第 2側面を覆う The optical path member cover covers the second side surface.
請求項 1記載の脱臭ユニット。 The deodorizing unit according to claim 1.
[3] 前記光路部材は、前記第 1側面の背面側に設けられた第 2側面を有し、 [3] The optical path member has a second side surface provided on the back side of the first side surface,
前記第 2側面は、半円形状の断面形状を有する The second side surface has a semicircular cross-sectional shape.
請求項 1に記載の脱臭ユニット。 The deodorizing unit according to claim 1.
[4] 前記光路部材は、 [4] The optical path member is
前記第 1端部の反対側に設けられ、前記第 1端部から入射され、前記光路部材の内 部を透過してきた光を反射する第 2端部を有し、 A second end that is provided on the opposite side of the first end and reflects light incident from the first end and transmitted through the inner portion of the optical path member;
前記第 2端部は、凸状の半球形状を有し、反射材が設けられた The second end has a convex hemispherical shape and is provided with a reflector.
請求項 1に記載の脱臭ユニット。 The deodorizing unit according to claim 1.
[5] 前記光源に対して、前記光路部材の反対側に設けられ、前記光源を覆う光源カバー を、さらに備え、 [5] A light source cover provided on the opposite side of the optical path member with respect to the light source and covering the light source, further comprising:
前記光源カバーの内面は、凹状の半球形状を有し、反射材が設けられた 請求項 1に記載の脱臭ユニット。 The deodorizing unit according to claim 1, wherein an inner surface of the light source cover has a concave hemispherical shape and is provided with a reflective material.
[6] 前記第 1端部が凹部を有する [6] The first end has a recess.
請求項 1に記載の脱臭ユニット。
The deodorizing unit according to claim 1.
[7] 前記凹部に前記光源の一部が挿入された [7] A part of the light source is inserted into the recess.
請求項 6記載の脱臭ユニット。 The deodorizing unit according to claim 6.
[8] 前記第 1端部が前記光源カバーに接合された [8] The first end is joined to the light source cover.
請求項 5に記載の脱臭ユニット。 The deodorizing unit according to claim 5.
[9] 前記第 1端部が凹部を有し、 [9] The first end has a recess,
前記光源の一部が前記凹部に挿入され、 A portion of the light source is inserted into the recess,
前記第 1端部が前記光源を覆うようにして、前記第 1端部が前記光源カバーに接合さ れた The first end is joined to the light source cover so that the first end covers the light source.
請求項 5に記載の脱臭ユニット。
The deodorizing unit according to claim 5.
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JP2006108460A JP2007275837A (en) | 2006-04-11 | 2006-04-11 | Deodorizing unit |
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WO2007123019A1 true WO2007123019A1 (en) | 2007-11-01 |
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JP7051100B2 (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2022-04-11 | カルテック株式会社 | Photocatalyst device |
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JPH11342315A (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-14 | Hitachi Ltd | Photocatalyst deodorant filter |
JP2003126227A (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-07 | Iwasaki Kankyo Shisetsu Kk | Apparatus and method for treating polluted air |
JP2003290664A (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-10-14 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | Photocatalyst device, deodorizing device and refrigerator |
JP2004335377A (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-25 | Denso Corp | Indoor lighting system |
JP2007105156A (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air cleaning unit |
JP2007105286A (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Deodorizing unit and deodorizing dust collection unit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2007275837A (en) | 2007-10-25 |
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