WO2007096938A1 - Fish attraction lamp, fish attraction lamp device, and method of cooling the device - Google Patents

Fish attraction lamp, fish attraction lamp device, and method of cooling the device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007096938A1
WO2007096938A1 PCT/JP2006/302962 JP2006302962W WO2007096938A1 WO 2007096938 A1 WO2007096938 A1 WO 2007096938A1 JP 2006302962 W JP2006302962 W JP 2006302962W WO 2007096938 A1 WO2007096938 A1 WO 2007096938A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cooling
fish
light source
structure member
source body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/302962
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuichi Hamade
Original Assignee
Towa Denki Seisakusyo Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Towa Denki Seisakusyo Co., Ltd. filed Critical Towa Denki Seisakusyo Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2008501497A priority Critical patent/JPWO2007096938A1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2006/302962 priority patent/WO2007096938A1/en
Publication of WO2007096938A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007096938A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K79/00Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery
    • A01K79/02Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery by electrocution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/56Cooling arrangements using liquid coolants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/56Cooling arrangements using liquid coolants
    • F21V29/58Cooling arrangements using liquid coolants characterised by the coolants

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fish collecting lamp that is attached to a fishing boat such as V, a fishing boat, a saury fishing boat, etc., and collects fish with light from the ship for efficient fishing.
  • a fishing boat such as V
  • a fishing boat such as V
  • a fishing boat such as a fishing boat, a saury fishing boat, etc.
  • LEDs Light-emitting diodes
  • a fish-lighting device for efficiently dissipating the heat generated by the light source and fully exerting its original functions. It is related.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of a fish collecting lamp using a blue light emitting diode as a light source.
  • the fish collection lamp 500 uses the light emitting diode 501 as a light source.
  • a plurality of blue light emitting diodes are arranged in a matrix on the substrate 502 to form an LED surface light source.
  • the fishlight 500 is installed to hang on the ship.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-134967
  • the light-emitting diode light source is only naturally cooled in the air, and the method of cooling the light-emitting diode light source with a coolant is not used.
  • the fish lamp can only be mounted so as to be hung on the ship, and the fish lamp becomes unstable due to wind and ship shaking. There was a problem that there was a risk of damage.
  • the present invention improves the cooling effect without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism by allowing the cooling liquid to pass through a cooling structure member that supports the light source body and at the same time forms a passage for the cooling liquid.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a fish collection lamp and a fish collection lamp device that can be used.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a fish collection lamp device that can be more stably fixed by holding one end or both ends of a cooling structure member.
  • the fish lamp according to the present invention employs the means described in claims 1 to 4.
  • a light source body configured by arranging a large number of light emitting diodes on a substrate, and a light source body arranged on the substrate side before A cooling structure member that supports the light source body and at the same time forms a passage for cooling liquid, the cooling structure member having holding portions that are held when installed on the ship at both ends in the longitudinal direction, To do.
  • the cooling structure member is disposed on a back surface of the substrate and has a hollow structure.
  • the cooling structure member is connected to a substrate mounting surface for mounting the substrate on the surface side in the longitudinal direction, a hole penetrating in the longitudinal direction, and a coolant pipe. It is a hook-shaped member provided with the edge part which is characterized by the above-mentioned.
  • fins for radiating heat are formed inside the holes.
  • the fish lamp device employs the means described in claims 5 to 8.
  • a light source body configured by arranging a large number of light emitting diodes on a substrate, and disposed on the substrate side.
  • a cooling structure member that supports at least one of the light source bodies and at the same time forms a coolant passage; and a holding means that holds a predetermined portion of one end or both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cooling structure member.
  • a light source body configured by arranging a large number of light emitting diodes on a substrate, and disposed on the substrate side.
  • a cooling structure member that supports at least one of the light source bodies and at the same time forms a passage for cooling liquid, holding means that rotatably holds predetermined portions on both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cooling structure member, and the cooling And an angle adjusting means for adjusting the irradiation angle of the light source body by rotating the structural member to a predetermined angle.
  • the cooling structure member is disposed on a back surface of the substrate and has a hollow structure.
  • the angle adjusting means manually rotates the cooling structure member to a predetermined angle and fixes it with a set screw. It is characterized by.
  • the cooling method for a fish collecting lamp apparatus employs the means described in claims 9-12.
  • a light source body configured by arranging a large number of light-emitting diodes on a substrate, according to a cooling method of a fish collection lamp device for collecting fish with light from a ship.
  • the cooling structure member supports at least one of the light source bodies, and at the same time forms a passage for cooling liquid, and is installed on the ship at both ends in the longitudinal direction. Holding the holding part at one or both ends of the cooling structure member, and allowing the cooling liquid to pass through the cooling structure member when the fish lamp device is lit.
  • the light source body is cooled.
  • the coolant that has passed through the cooling structure member is used for the coolant that is connected to the cooling structure member. It circulates through piping, The said light source body is cooled, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
  • the coolant that has passed through the cooling structure member is connected to the cooling structure member.
  • the light source body is cooled by discharging through a coolant pipe.
  • seawater as a cooling liquid is introduced into the cooling structure member. And allowing the light source body to cool.
  • the cooling liquid can cool the light source body by passing through the inside of the cooling structure member, and without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism.
  • the cooling effect can be improved. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of deterioration of the light emitting diode.
  • the cooling structure member is disposed on the back surface of the substrate and has a hollow structure, so that it can be directly cooled on the back surface of the substrate.
  • the cooling structural member is provided on the substrate mounting surface for mounting the substrate on the surface side in the longitudinal direction, the hole penetrating in the longitudinal direction, and the coolant pipe. Since it is a bowl-shaped member provided with the end part to connect, a ready-made bowl-shaped member (for example, pipe-shaped member) can be used.
  • the heat conduction area can be increased by forming the fin for radiating heat inside the through hole of the cooling structure member.
  • the light source body can be cooled when the coolant passes through the inside of the cooling structure member, and no dedicated cooling mechanism is provided.
  • the cooling effect can be improved. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the light emitting diode. Moreover, it can fix more stably by hold
  • the irradiation angle of the light source body can be freely adjusted.
  • the cooling liquid By passing the cooling liquid through the inside of the cooling structural member, the light source body can be cooled, and the cooling effect can be improved without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of deterioration of the light emitting diode.
  • it by holding one or both ends of the cooling structure member, it can be more stably fixed.
  • the cooling structure member is disposed on the back surface of the substrate and has a hollow structure, so that it can be directly cooled on the back surface of the substrate.
  • the angle adjusting means manually rotates the cooling structure member to a predetermined angle and fixes it with a set screw to simplify the mechanism. Can reduce costs.
  • the cooling method for a fish collection lamp device when the fish collection lamp device is turned on, the coolant is passed through the cooling structure member to cool the light source body.
  • the cooling effect can be improved without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the light emitting diode.
  • the coolant that has passed through the cooling structure member is circulated through the coolant pipe connected to the cooling structure member, and the light is By cooling the source body, the coolant can be reused, and the cost of the coolant can be reduced.
  • the coolant that has passed through the cooling structure member is discharged through the coolant pipe connected to the cooling structure member.
  • fresh water can be saved by using seawater as a cooling liquid.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp 100.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp 100.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA showing an example of the configuration of a fishlight 100.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp device 101.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp device 101.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp device 200.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp device 200.
  • FIG. 7 is a side view showing an arrangement state of the fish collecting lamp device 200.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view showing an arrangement state of the fish collecting lamp device 200.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp device 300.
  • FIG. 10 is a side view showing an arrangement state of the fish lamp device 300.
  • FIG. 11 is a view showing another arrangement example of the fish collecting lamp device 300.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the configuration of a fish lamp.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration example of a fish collecting lamp.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration example of the fish collecting lamp.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of a fish collecting lamp using a conventional light emitting diode as a light source. Explanation of symbols
  • FIG. 1 to 3 are diagrams showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the fish collecting lamp 100.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA showing the configuration of the fish collecting lamp 100.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of the fish collecting lamp device 101.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the fish collecting lamp device 101.
  • the fish collecting lamp 100 includes a light source body 10, support means 20 as a cooling structure member, a front cover 30, and a rear cover 40.
  • the support means 20 is
  • a cooling fluid passage is formed to constitute a cooling structure for cooling the light source body 10.
  • the light source body 10 is a planar light source configured by arranging a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) 11 on the wiring board 12 in a matrix. In this example, a rectangular planar light source is used. An insulating layer 13 is provided between the wiring board 12 and the support means 20. As a light emitting diode, Blue, green, or red light emitting diodes can be used.
  • the support means 20 is formed of a bowl-shaped member having a hollow structure, for example, corrosion-resistant aluminum.
  • the support means 20 includes a through hole 21 through which the coolant passes in the longitudinal direction, a protrusion (fin) 22 that protrudes into the through hole 21 to increase the heat dissipation area, and a cover that supports the rear cover 40. And a support part 23.
  • a mounting portion 14 for attaching the wiring board 12 is formed on the front surface of the support means 20.
  • the wiring board 12 is attached to the front surface of the support means 20 so as to allow heat conduction.
  • the support means 20 has two through holes 21, and one convex portion 22 is provided on the side where the wiring board 12 is attached inside each through hole 21.
  • the number of through holes 21 is not limited to two. Further, a plurality of convex portions 22 may be provided. A groove is formed between the convex portions 22 so that the coolant can reach a position close to the wiring board 12.
  • the support means 20 has grooves 24 and 25 on both sides of the cover support portion 23, and has cover attachment surfaces 26 and 27 for attaching the front cover 30.
  • the front cover 30 is molded from a resin having light permeability, such as polycarbonate.
  • the front cover 30 is formed in a convex curved surface that protrudes to the outside. By using this shape, the effect of reducing resistance to wind can be obtained. Further, the front cover 30 has attachment portions 31 and 32 for attachment to the cover attachment surfaces 26 and 27 of the support means 20, and has fitting portions 33 and 34 for fitting with the rear cover 40.
  • the rear cover 40 is formed into a convex curved surface that protrudes to the outside using a resin (for example, ABS resin). By adopting this shape, the effect of reducing resistance to wind can be obtained.
  • the rear cover 40 is supported by the cover support portion 23 of the support means 20. Further, the rear cover 40 includes fitting portions 41 and 42 that are fitted to the front cover 30.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show a configuration example of the fish collection lamp device 101 using the fish collection lamp 100.
  • the fish collection lamp device 101 includes a fish collection lamp 100, a bearing 50 as a holding means, a rotation mechanism 60, and a motor (including a control unit) 70 that drives the rotation mechanism 60.
  • the support means 20 of the fish collecting lamp 100 is supported by a bearing 50 so as to be rotatable in a predetermined angle range. Is held.
  • the motor 70 (including the control unit) 70 and the rotation mechanism 60 as the angle adjustment means are configured to adjust the irradiation angle of the fishlight 100 by rotating the support means 20 to a predetermined angle via the rotation mechanism 60.
  • the coolant inlet / outlet joints 80a and 80b are disposed between the supporting means 20 and the inlet / outlet pipes 81 and 82, and the supporting means 20 and the inlet / outlet pipes 81 and 82 are relatively connected to each other. It is designed to be pivotably connected.
  • the pump 90 sucks the coolant from the coolant storage container T, passes it through the inlet pipe 81 into the support means 20, and discharges it from the outlet pipe 82. . In this manner, the light source body 10 including the light emitting diode 11 and the wiring board 12 is cooled. In the fishlight device 101, the coolant may be returned to the coolant storage container T via the outlet pipe 82 and circulated for reuse.
  • the fish collection lamp device 101 includes the fish collection lamp 100, the bearing 50, the rotation mechanism 60, the motor 70, the chilled P liquid population, and the outlet join rods 80a and 80b.
  • Population, outlet piping 81, 82, pump 90, coolant storage container 90 a, fish collection lamp 101 includes light source body 10, support means 20, front cover 30, and rear cover 40 It is configured.
  • the support means 20 is composed of a pipe-shaped member having a hollow structure, and has a through hole 21 through which a cooling liquid passes in the longitudinal direction.
  • the support means 20 supports the light source body 10 and becomes a part of the cooling mechanism, and can cool the light source body 10 by allowing the coolant to pass therethrough.
  • the cooling effect can be improved without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism for the fish collecting lamp 100, and the deterioration of the light-emitting diode can cause damage or instability, and further decrease in luminance. Can be suppressed.
  • the angle adjusting means for rotating the support means 20 to a predetermined angle and adjusting the irradiation angle of the light source body, the irradiation angle of the light source body 10 can be freely set. Can be adjusted.
  • the fish collecting lamp 100 is fixed to be attached to a fishing boat with low resistance to wind.
  • the load on the mechanism can be reduced.
  • squid eyes have a relatively high sensitivity to blue light, and therefore it is more effective to collect fish with a light source of a blue or green light emitting diode.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of the fish collecting lamp device 200.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the fishlight device 200.
  • FIG. 7 is a side view showing the installation state of the fish lamp device 200.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a state in which the fish collecting lamp device 200 is installed.
  • the fish collection lamp device 200 includes a plurality of fish collection lamps 100, a bearing 50, a rotation mechanism 60, and a motor (including a control unit) 70 that drives the rotation mechanism 60.
  • the configuration of the fish lamp 100 is the same as that used in the fish lamp device 101 described above (see Figs. 1 and 2).
  • a fish collection lamp device 200 is attached to the fishing boat so that the sea surface (SL) on both sides of the fishing boat can be irradiated from the ship.
  • the support means 20 as a cooling structure member is supported by a bearing 50 as a holding means so as to be rotatable in a predetermined angle range.
  • the motor (including the control unit) 70 and the rotating mechanism 60 are configured to control the irradiation angle of the fish collecting lamp 100 by rotating the support means 20 to a predetermined angle via the rotating mechanism 60.
  • the coolant inlet / outlet joints 80a and 80b are disposed between the supporting means 20 and the inlet / outlet pipes 81 and 82, and the supporting means 20 and the inlet / outlet pipes 81 and 82 are relatively connected to each other. It is designed to be pivotably connected.
  • the ship bottom valve 91 is a valve for introducing seawater provided in the ship bottom.
  • the seawater strainer 9 2 is a filter that filters seawater.
  • the pressure adjustment valve 93 adjusts the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the pump 90.
  • the flow rate adjustment valve 94 is an outlet flow rate adjustment valve of the pump 90.
  • the double strainer 95 is a filter for filtering seawater.
  • Electrolytic treatment device 96 It is an electrolytic treatment apparatus that performs electrolytic treatment of water.
  • the flow rate switch 97 detects the flow rate of cooling water and outputs a control signal.
  • the air vent solenoid valve 98 is an exhaust valve provided to discharge the air in the coolant pipe to the upper force.
  • the pump 90 sucks and raises seawater (coolant) from the bottom of the ship, and passes the filtered and electrolyzed seawater into the support means 20 via the inlet pipe 81. And discharge from the outlet pipe 82.
  • seawater should be circulated and reused.
  • the fish collection lamp device 200 includes the plurality of fish collection lamps 100, the bearing 50, the rotation mechanism 60, and the motor (including the control unit) that drives the rotation mechanism 60.
  • the support means 20 as a structural member, a front cover 30 and a rear cover 40 are configured.
  • the support means 20 is constituted by a pipe-like member force having a hollow structure, and has a through-hole 21 through which the coolant passes in the longitudinal direction.
  • the support means 20 supports the light source body 10 and becomes a part of the cooling mechanism, and can cool the light source body 10. Further, by providing a plurality of fish collecting lamps 100, it is possible to simultaneously cool the light source bodies 10 of the plurality of fish collecting lamps 100 with the coolant passing through the support means 20.
  • the irradiation angle of the light source body 10 can be freely adjusted. It can be done.
  • each fish lamp 100 a front cover molded into a convex curved surface and a convex curved surface are formed.
  • the rear cover By using the rear cover to be molded, it is possible to reduce the load on the fixing mechanism attached to the fishing boat, which is resistant to wind.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the fish collecting lamp device 300.
  • FIG. 10 is a side view showing an installed state of the fish collection lamp device 300.
  • I will explain the fish collection lamp device used for fishing fish such as saury.
  • the fish lamp device 300 includes a plurality of fish lamps 100, a fixing means 51, a cooling liquid population, outlet join rods 80a and 80b, and a population and outlet rod self-tubes 81 and 82.
  • Pump 90 ⁇ bottom valve 91, seawater strainer 92, pressure regulating valve 93, flow rate regulating valve 94, duplex strainer 95, electrolytic treatment device 96, electrolysis control unit 96a, flow rate switch 97 It consists of and.
  • the configuration of the fish lamp 100 is the same as that used in the fish lamp device 101 described above (see FIGS. 1 and 2).
  • one end of the support means 20 as the cooling structure member is fixed by the fixing means 51 as the holding means, the other end is a free end, and the outlet pipe 82 is only arranged.
  • one end of the support means 20 is fixed to the hull by the fixing means 51, the other end (tip) protrudes from the ship, and the plurality of fish collection lights 100 are placed on the sea surface (see FIG. 10). It is installed to illuminate (SL).
  • the pump 90 sucks and raises seawater (coolant) from the bottom of the ship, and the filtered and electrolyzed seawater enters the support means 20 via the inlet pipe 81.
  • the coolant that has passed through and passed through the support means 20 returns to the ship via the outlet pipe 82 and is discharged. In this way, the light source body 10 composed of the light emitting diode 11 and the wiring board 12 is cooled.
  • the fish collection lamp device 300 includes the plurality of fish collection lamps 100, the fixing means 51, the chilled P liquid population, the outlet join rods 80a and 80b, and the population and the outlet rods.
  • the fish collection lamp 101 includes a light source body 10, support means 20, a front cover 30, and a rear cover 40.
  • the support means 20 is also configured as a pipe-shaped member having a hollow structure, and has a through-hole 21 through which the coolant passes in the longitudinal direction.
  • One end of the support means 20 is fixed to the hull by the fixing means 51, the other end protrudes from the ship, and a plurality of fish lamps 101 are installed so as to illuminate the sea surface.
  • the support means 20 supports the light source body 10 and becomes a part of the cooling mechanism, and can cool the light source body 10. Further, by providing a plurality of fish collection lamps 101, it is possible to simultaneously cool the light source bodies 10 of the plurality of fish collection lamps 100.
  • the cooling effect can be improved without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism for the fishlight 100, and the deterioration of the light emitting diode can cause damage or instability, and further decrease in luminance. Can be suppressed.
  • the support means 20 is suitable for a fish collection lamp device used when fishing fish such as saury.
  • the fish lamp device 300 is not limited to the force described for the case where the plurality of fish lamps 100 are arranged in a line in the longitudinal direction of the support means 20. .
  • a plurality of fish lamps 100 may be arranged in parallel.
  • Figure 11 shows the view from above.
  • the plurality of fish lamps 100 are supported by the inlet and outlet pipes 81 and 82.
  • pivotable joints are provided at both ends of the fishlight 100, so that the irradiation angle of the fishlight 100 can be adjusted within a predetermined angle range.
  • the angle adjusting means a mechanism using a manual method can be considered. For example, rotate the joint 80a or 80b with a rotation stop screw (not shown), adjust the illumination angle by hand, and fix it with the rotation stop screw.
  • the supporting means 20 is a force using a pipe-shaped member having one hollow structure, but is not limited to this.
  • wiring board 1
  • the force for adjusting the irradiation angle using the rotation mechanism 60 and the motor 70 is not limited to this.
  • the rotation mechanism 60 and the motor 70 other means for adjusting the irradiation angle may be used.
  • the irradiation angle is adjusted by a manual method.
  • the rotation mechanism 60 and the motor 70 are not necessary, and a rotation stop screw is provided on the bearing 50, the irradiation angle is adjusted by hand, and the rotation is fixed with the rotation stop screw. In this case, the mechanism can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.
  • the support means 20 has been described as having the cross-sectional shape shown in FIG. 2, but the present invention is not limited to this. You may use the pipe-shaped member which has the hollow structure of another cross-sectional shape. Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 12 or FIG. 13, a pipe-like member having an opening in the substrate mounting portion may be used.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration example of the fish collecting lamp.
  • the fish collection lamp 4 OOA includes a light source body 10 configured by arranging a plurality of light emitting diodes 11 on a wiring board 12 in a matrix, a support means 20 as a cooling structure member, and an insulating layer. (Waterproof sealant) 13.
  • the support means 20 constitutes a cooling structure for supporting the light source body 10 and cooling the light source body 10. In this case, an attachment portion for attaching the light source body 10 of the support means 20 is opened.
  • Other configurations are the same as the fish collecting lamp 100 described above.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration example of the fish collecting lamp.
  • the fish lamp 400B includes a light source body 10 formed by arranging a plurality of light emitting diodes 11 in a matrix on a wiring board 12, a supporting means 20A as a cooling structure member, an insulating layer, and the like. (Waterproof sealing material) 13.
  • the support means 20A constitutes a cooling structure for supporting the light source body 10 and cooling the light source body 10.
  • the support means 20A is a square pipe, and an attachment portion for attaching the light source body 10 is opened.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration example of the fish collecting lamp.
  • the fish lamp 400C includes a light source body 10 configured by arranging a plurality of light emitting diodes 11 on a wiring board 12 in a matrix, a support means 20A as a cooling structure member, and an insulating layer. 13 and.
  • the supporting means 20A supports the light source body 10 and constitutes a cooling structure for cooling the light source body 10.
  • the support means 20A is a square pipe, and the light source body 10 is attached to a mounting portion 14 provided on the surface of the square pipe.
  • the present invention is applied to a fish collection lamp used to collect a school of fish using the nature of fish collected in response to light such as squid and saury, and a fish collection system in a fishing boat using the fish collection lamp. Applied to improve cooling effect and can be used for the purpose of suppressing damage and destabilization due to deterioration of light emitting diodes, and further reduction in brightness, etc.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a fish attraction lamp in which a water-cooled structure is constructed by using support means having a hollow structure so that a cooling effect is enhance without the use of a dedicated cooling mechanism, a fish attraction lamp device, and a method of cooling the device. The fish attraction lamp (100) has a light source body (10), the support means (20) as a cooling structure member, a front cover (30), and a rear cover (40). The support means (20) is constructed from a pipe-like member having a hollow structure and has a through-hole (21) through which cooling liquid passes in the longitudinal direction of the member, a ridge (22) projecting to the inside of the through-hole (21) and increasing the area for heat dissipation, and a cover support section (23) for supporting the rear cover (40). The light source body (10) is attached to the front face of the support means (20). When the lamp is lit, the light source body (10) can be cooled by allowing the cooling liquid to pass through the inside of the support means (20).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
集魚灯、集魚灯装置およびその冷却方法  Fish collection lamp, fish collection lamp apparatus and cooling method thereof
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、 V、か釣船、サンマ漁船などの漁船に取り付けられ、船上からの光で魚類 を集め、効率よく漁を行うための集魚灯に関する。詳しくは、発光ダイオード (LED) 光源の発熱を効率的に放熱して発光ダイオード本来の機能を十分に発揮させるとと もに、耐久性の向上を図る集魚灯、集魚灯装置およびその冷却方法に係るものであ る。  [0001] The present invention relates to a fish collecting lamp that is attached to a fishing boat such as V, a fishing boat, a saury fishing boat, etc., and collects fish with light from the ship for efficient fishing. For details, see Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for a fish-collecting light, a fish-lighting device, and a cooling method for improving the durability of the light-emitting diode by efficiently dissipating the heat generated by the light source and fully exerting its original functions. It is related.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 集魚灯としては現在、多数の光源(白色光源、メタルノヽライド灯)を船体上方の部位 に並設し、船上力 海面を照射するものである。従来、いか釣船などの漁船に設置さ れる集魚灯を夜間に点灯させると船体両側の水面を照らして魚類が船体の近くに集 まる習性を利用してイカや魚などを捕獲する。  [0002] Currently, a large number of light sources (white light sources, metal ride lamps) are juxtaposed in the upper part of the hull to illuminate the sea surface. Conventionally, when a light collecting light installed on a fishing boat such as a squid fishing boat is turned on at night, the fish catches squid and fish using the habit of gathering fish near the hull, illuminating the water surface on both sides of the hull.
[0003] 近年、漁船の燃費を削減し、水中での光減衰が少なくするために、発光ダイオード を光源とする集魚灯が提案されている (例えば、特許文献 1参照)。  [0003] In recent years, in order to reduce the fuel consumption of fishing boats and reduce light attenuation in water, a fishing light using a light emitting diode as a light source has been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
[0004] 図 15は、青色系発光ダイオードを光源とする集魚灯の例を示す図である。この場 合、集魚灯 500は、発光ダイオード 501を光源とする。青色系発光ダイオードを複数 個、基板 502の上にマトリックス状に配置して、 LED面状光源に構成する。この集魚 灯 500は、船上に吊り下がるように取付けられる。  FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of a fish collecting lamp using a blue light emitting diode as a light source. In this case, the fish collection lamp 500 uses the light emitting diode 501 as a light source. A plurality of blue light emitting diodes are arranged in a matrix on the substrate 502 to form an LED surface light source. The fishlight 500 is installed to hang on the ship.
[0005] 特許文献 1 :特開 2003— 134967号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-134967
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0006] しかし、上述した集魚灯 500のように、大量の発光ダイオードを使用する場合は、発 光ダイオード自体力 発せられる熱による発光ダイオードの劣化が発生するという問 題点があった。 [0006] However, when a large amount of light emitting diodes are used as in the above-described fish collecting lamp 500, there is a problem in that the light emitting diodes deteriorate due to heat generated by the light emitting diodes themselves.
[0007] また、上述した集魚灯 500の冷却方法に関して、発光ダイオード光源は空気中で 自然冷却のみであり、冷却液で発光ダイオード光源を冷却する方法は用いられなか つた o [0007] In addition, regarding the cooling method of the fish-collecting lamp 500 described above, the light-emitting diode light source is only naturally cooled in the air, and the method of cooling the light-emitting diode light source with a coolant is not used. I
[0008] また、上述した集魚灯 500を用いて集魚灯装置を構成する場合、集魚灯 500を船 上に吊り下がるように取付けるしかない、風および船の揺れにより集魚灯が不安定に なり、損壊の恐れがあるという問題点があった。  [0008] Also, in the case where a fish lamp device is configured using the fish lamp 500 described above, the fish lamp can only be mounted so as to be hung on the ship, and the fish lamp becomes unstable due to wind and ship shaking. There was a problem that there was a risk of damage.
[0009] そこで、本発明は、光源体を支持すると同時に冷却液の通路を形成する冷却構造 部材の中に冷却液を通過させることで、専用の冷却機構を設けずに、冷却効果を向 上することができる集魚灯、集魚灯装置を提供することを目的とする。  Therefore, the present invention improves the cooling effect without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism by allowing the cooling liquid to pass through a cooling structure member that supports the light source body and at the same time forms a passage for the cooling liquid. An object of the present invention is to provide a fish collection lamp and a fish collection lamp device that can be used.
[0010] また、冷却構造部材の一端または両端を保持することで、より安定的に固定するこ とができる集魚灯装置を提供することを目的とする。  [0010] Another object of the present invention is to provide a fish collection lamp device that can be more stably fixed by holding one end or both ends of a cooling structure member.
また、冷却構造部材の中に冷却液を通過させ、冷却液を循環させまたはそのまま 放出することができる集魚灯装置の冷却方法を提供することを目的とする。  It is another object of the present invention to provide a cooling method for a fish collecting lamp device that allows a cooling liquid to pass through a cooling structure member and circulates or discharges the cooling liquid as it is.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0011] 上記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る集魚灯は、請求項 1〜4に記載の手段を 採用する。  [0011] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the fish lamp according to the present invention employs the means described in claims 1 to 4.
[0012] 即ち、請求項 1に記載のように、船上力もの光で魚類を集める集魚灯において、発 光ダイオードを基板に多数配置して構成される光源体と、前記基板側に配置され前 記光源体を支持すると同時に冷却液の通路を形成する冷却構造部材と備え、前記 冷却構造部材は、長手方向の両端側に前記船に設置する際に保持される保持部を 有することを特徴とする。  [0012] That is, as described in claim 1, in the fish collecting light that collects fish with light of onboard power, a light source body configured by arranging a large number of light emitting diodes on a substrate, and a light source body arranged on the substrate side before A cooling structure member that supports the light source body and at the same time forms a passage for cooling liquid, the cooling structure member having holding portions that are held when installed on the ship at both ends in the longitudinal direction, To do.
[0013] また、請求項 2に記載のように、前記冷却構造部材は、前記基板の背面に配置され 、中空構造を有することを特徴とする。  [0013] In addition, as described in claim 2, the cooling structure member is disposed on a back surface of the substrate and has a hollow structure.
[0014] また、請求項 3に記載のように、前記冷却構造部材は、長手方向の表面側に前記 基板を取り付ける基板取付面と、長手方向に貫通する孔と、冷却液用配管に接続す る端部とを備える杆状部材であることを特徴とする。  [0014] In addition, as described in claim 3, the cooling structure member is connected to a substrate mounting surface for mounting the substrate on the surface side in the longitudinal direction, a hole penetrating in the longitudinal direction, and a coolant pipe. It is a hook-shaped member provided with the edge part which is characterized by the above-mentioned.
[0015] また、請求項 4に記載のように、前記孔の内部に放熱するためのフィンが形成される ことを特徴とする。  [0015] Further, as described in claim 4, fins for radiating heat are formed inside the holes.
[0016] 上記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る集魚灯装置は、請求項 5〜8に記載の手 段を採用する。 [0017] 即ち、請求項 5に記載のように、船上からの光で魚類を集める集魚灯装置において 、発光ダイオードを基板に多数配置して構成される光源体と、前記基板側に配置さ れ、少なくとも 1つの前記光源体を支持すると同時に冷却液の通路を形成する冷却 構造部材と、前記冷却構造部材の長手方向の一端または両端側の所定部位を保持 する保持手段とを備えることを特徴とする。 [0016] In order to solve the above problems, the fish lamp device according to the present invention employs the means described in claims 5 to 8. [0017] That is, as described in claim 5, in the fish lamp device that collects fish with light from the ship, a light source body configured by arranging a large number of light emitting diodes on a substrate, and disposed on the substrate side. A cooling structure member that supports at least one of the light source bodies and at the same time forms a coolant passage; and a holding means that holds a predetermined portion of one end or both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cooling structure member. To do.
[0018] また、請求項 6に記載のように、船上からの光で魚類を集める集魚灯装置において 、発光ダイオードを基板に多数配置して構成される光源体と、前記基板側に配置さ れ、少なくとも 1つの前記光源体を支持すると同時に冷却液の通路を形成する冷却 構造部材と、前記冷却構造部材の長手方向の両端側の所定部位を回動可能に保 持する保持手段と、前記冷却構造部材を所定角度に回動させ、前記光源体の照射 角度を調整する角度調整手段とを備えることを特徴とする。  [0018] Further, as described in claim 6, in the fish lamp device for collecting fish by light from the ship, a light source body configured by arranging a large number of light emitting diodes on a substrate, and disposed on the substrate side. A cooling structure member that supports at least one of the light source bodies and at the same time forms a passage for cooling liquid, holding means that rotatably holds predetermined portions on both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cooling structure member, and the cooling And an angle adjusting means for adjusting the irradiation angle of the light source body by rotating the structural member to a predetermined angle.
[0019] また、請求項 7に記載のように、請求項 5または請求項 6の集魚灯装置において、前 記冷却構造部材は、前記基板の背面に配置され、中空構造を有することを特徴とす る。  [0019] Also, as described in claim 7, in the fish lamp device according to claim 5 or 6, the cooling structure member is disposed on a back surface of the substrate and has a hollow structure. The
[0020] また、請求項 8に記載のように、請求項 6の集魚灯装置において、前記角度調整手 段は、手動で前記冷却構造部材を所定角度に回動させ、止めネジで固定することを 特徴とする。  [0020] Also, as described in claim 8, in the fish collecting lamp device according to claim 6, the angle adjusting means manually rotates the cooling structure member to a predetermined angle and fixes it with a set screw. It is characterized by.
[0021] 上記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る集魚灯装置の冷却方法は、請求項 9〜1 2に記載の手段を採用する。  [0021] In order to solve the above-described problems, the cooling method for a fish collecting lamp apparatus according to the present invention employs the means described in claims 9-12.
[0022] 即ち、請求項 9に記載のように、船上からの光で魚類を集めるための集魚灯装置の 冷却方法にぉ ヽて、発光ダイオードを基板に多数配置して構成される光源体の基板 側に中空構造の冷却構造部材を配置し、該冷却構造部材は、少なくとも 1つの前記 光源体を支持すると同時に冷却液の通路を形成し、かつ長手方向の両端側に前記 船に設置する際に保持される保持部を有し、前記冷却構造部材の一端または両端 側の前記保持部を保持し、集魚灯装置が点灯する際に、前記冷却液を前記冷却構 造部材の中に通過させ、前記光源体を冷却することを特徴とする。  [0022] That is, as described in claim 9, a light source body configured by arranging a large number of light-emitting diodes on a substrate, according to a cooling method of a fish collection lamp device for collecting fish with light from a ship. When a cooling structure member having a hollow structure is disposed on the substrate side, the cooling structure member supports at least one of the light source bodies, and at the same time forms a passage for cooling liquid, and is installed on the ship at both ends in the longitudinal direction. Holding the holding part at one or both ends of the cooling structure member, and allowing the cooling liquid to pass through the cooling structure member when the fish lamp device is lit. The light source body is cooled.
[0023] また、請求項 10に記載のように、請求項 9の集魚灯装置の冷却方法において、前 記冷却構造部材の中を通過した冷却液を前記冷却構造部材に接続された冷却液用 配管を介して循環させ、前記光源体を冷却することを特徴とする。 [0023] Further, as described in claim 10, in the method for cooling a fishlight device according to claim 9, the coolant that has passed through the cooling structure member is used for the coolant that is connected to the cooling structure member. It circulates through piping, The said light source body is cooled, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
[0024] また、請求項 11に記載のように、請求項 9の集魚灯装置の冷却方法にぉ 、て、前 記冷却構造部材の中を通過した冷却液を前記冷却構造部材に接続された冷却液用 配管を介して放出し、前記光源体を冷却することを特徴とする。  [0024] Further, as described in claim 11, according to the cooling method of the fish collecting lamp device of claim 9, the coolant that has passed through the cooling structure member is connected to the cooling structure member. The light source body is cooled by discharging through a coolant pipe.
[0025] また、請求項 12に記載のように、請求項 9ないし請求項 11のいずれかの集魚灯装 置の冷却方法にぉ 、て、前記冷却構造部材の中に冷却液としての海水を通過させ、 前記光源体を冷却することを特徴とする。  [0025] Further, as described in claim 12, according to the cooling method of the fish collecting lamp device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, seawater as a cooling liquid is introduced into the cooling structure member. And allowing the light source body to cool.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0026] 本発明の請求項 1記載の集魚灯によれば、冷却液が冷却構造部材の内部を通過 することで、光源体を冷却することができ、また、専用の冷却機構を設けずに、冷却 効果を向上することができる。そのため、発光ダイオードの劣化等が発生することを 抑帘 Uすることができる。  [0026] According to the fish collection lamp of claim 1 of the present invention, the cooling liquid can cool the light source body by passing through the inside of the cooling structure member, and without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism. The cooling effect can be improved. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of deterioration of the light emitting diode.
[0027] 本発明の請求項 2記載の集魚灯によれば、冷却構造部材は、基板の背面に配置さ れ、中空構造を有することで、基板の背面で直接冷却することができる。  According to the fish collecting lamp of claim 2 of the present invention, the cooling structure member is disposed on the back surface of the substrate and has a hollow structure, so that it can be directly cooled on the back surface of the substrate.
[0028] 本発明の請求項 3記載の集魚灯によれば、冷却構造部材は、長手方向の表面側 に前記基板を取り付ける基板取付面と、長手方向に貫通する孔と、冷却液用配管に 接続する端部とを備える杆状部材であるため、既製の杆状部材 (例えばパイプ状部 材)を用いることができる。  [0028] According to the fish collecting lamp of claim 3 of the present invention, the cooling structural member is provided on the substrate mounting surface for mounting the substrate on the surface side in the longitudinal direction, the hole penetrating in the longitudinal direction, and the coolant pipe. Since it is a bowl-shaped member provided with the end part to connect, a ready-made bowl-shaped member (for example, pipe-shaped member) can be used.
[0029] 本発明の請求項 4記載の集魚灯によれば、冷却構造部材の通孔の内部に放熱す るためのフィンが形成されることで、熱伝導面積を増やすことができる。  [0029] According to the fish collecting lamp of claim 4 of the present invention, the heat conduction area can be increased by forming the fin for radiating heat inside the through hole of the cooling structure member.
[0030] 本発明の請求項 5記載の集魚灯装置によれば、冷却液が冷却構造部材の内部を 通過することで、光源体を冷却することができ、また、専用の冷却機構を設けずに、 冷却効果を向上することができる。そのため、発光ダイオードの劣化等が発生するこ とを抑制することができる。また、冷却構造部材の一端または両端を保持することで、 より安定的に固定することができる。  [0030] According to the fish collecting lamp device of claim 5, the light source body can be cooled when the coolant passes through the inside of the cooling structure member, and no dedicated cooling mechanism is provided. In addition, the cooling effect can be improved. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the light emitting diode. Moreover, it can fix more stably by hold | maintaining the one end or both ends of a cooling structure member.
[0031] 本発明の請求項 6記載の集魚灯装置によれば、光源体の照射角度を自由に調整 することができる。冷却液が冷却構造部材の内部を通過することで、光源体を冷却す ることができ、また、専用の冷却機構を設けずに、冷却効果を向上することができる。 そのため、発光ダイオードの劣化等が発生することを抑制することができる。また、冷 却構造部材の一端または両端を保持することで、より安定的に固定することができる [0031] According to the fish lamp device of the sixth aspect of the present invention, the irradiation angle of the light source body can be freely adjusted. By passing the cooling liquid through the inside of the cooling structural member, the light source body can be cooled, and the cooling effect can be improved without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of deterioration of the light emitting diode. In addition, by holding one or both ends of the cooling structure member, it can be more stably fixed.
[0032] 本発明の請求項 7記載の集魚灯装置によれば、冷却構造部材は、基板の背面に 配置され、中空構造を有することで、基板の背面で直接冷却することができる。 [0032] According to the fish collection lamp device of claim 7 of the present invention, the cooling structure member is disposed on the back surface of the substrate and has a hollow structure, so that it can be directly cooled on the back surface of the substrate.
[0033] 本発明の請求項 8記載の集魚灯装置によれば、角度調整手段は、手動で前記冷 却構造部材を所定角度に回動させ、止めネジで固定することで、機構を簡潔化する ことができ、コストの削減を図ることができる。  [0033] According to the fish lamp device according to claim 8 of the present invention, the angle adjusting means manually rotates the cooling structure member to a predetermined angle and fixes it with a set screw to simplify the mechanism. Can reduce costs.
[0034] 本発明の請求項 9記載の集魚灯装置の冷却方法によれば、集魚灯装置が点灯す る際に、冷却液を冷却構造部材の中に通過させ、光源体を冷却するようになされるの で、専用の冷却機構を設けずに、冷却効果を向上することができる。そのため、発光 ダイオードの劣化等が発生することを抑制することができる。  [0034] According to the cooling method for a fish collection lamp device according to claim 9 of the present invention, when the fish collection lamp device is turned on, the coolant is passed through the cooling structure member to cool the light source body. Thus, the cooling effect can be improved without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the light emitting diode.
[0035] 本発明の請求項 10記載の集魚灯装置の冷却方法によれば、冷却構造部材の中を 通過した冷却液を冷却構造部材に接続された冷却液用配管を介して循環させ、光 源体を冷却することにより、冷却液を再利用することができ、冷却液のコストを削減す ることが可能となる。  [0035] According to the method for cooling a fish lamp device according to claim 10 of the present invention, the coolant that has passed through the cooling structure member is circulated through the coolant pipe connected to the cooling structure member, and the light is By cooling the source body, the coolant can be reused, and the cost of the coolant can be reduced.
[0036] 本発明の請求項 11記載の集魚灯装置の冷却方法によれば、冷却構造部材の中を 通過した冷却液を冷却構造部材に接続された冷却液用配管を介して放出することに より、冷却液を再処理することが必要なぐ再処理に関する設備費用を削減すること ができる。また循環使用ための冷却液の処理コストを削減することができる。  [0036] According to the method for cooling a fish lamp device according to claim 11 of the present invention, the coolant that has passed through the cooling structure member is discharged through the coolant pipe connected to the cooling structure member. As a result, it is possible to reduce equipment costs related to reprocessing that requires reprocessing of the coolant. Moreover, the processing cost of the coolant for circulation use can be reduced.
本発明の請求項 12記載の集魚灯装置の冷却方法によれば、冷却液しての海水を 用いることで、淡水を節約することができる。  According to the cooling method of the fish collecting lamp apparatus of claim 12 of the present invention, fresh water can be saved by using seawater as a cooling liquid.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0037] [図 1]集魚灯 100の構成例を示す斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp 100. FIG.
[図 2]集魚灯 100の構成例を示す A— A断面図である。  FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA showing an example of the configuration of a fishlight 100.
[図 3]集魚灯装置 101の構成例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp device 101.
[図 4]集魚灯装置 101の構成例を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp device 101.
[図 5]集魚灯装置 200の構成例を示す斜視図である。 [図 6]集魚灯装置 200の構成例を示すブロック図である。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp device 200. FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp device 200.
[図 7]集魚灯装置 200の配置状態を示す側面図である。  FIG. 7 is a side view showing an arrangement state of the fish collecting lamp device 200.
[図 8]集魚灯装置 200の配置状態を示す平面図である。  FIG. 8 is a plan view showing an arrangement state of the fish collecting lamp device 200.
[図 9]集魚灯装置 300の構成例を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a fish collecting lamp device 300.
[図 10]集魚灯装置 300の配置状態を示す側面図である。  FIG. 10 is a side view showing an arrangement state of the fish lamp device 300.
[図 11]集魚灯装置 300の他の配置例を示す図である。  FIG. 11 is a view showing another arrangement example of the fish collecting lamp device 300.
[図 12]集魚灯の他の構成例を示す断面図である。  FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the configuration of a fish lamp.
[図 13]集魚灯の他の構成例を示す断面図である。  FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration example of a fish collecting lamp.
[図 14]集魚灯の他の構成例を示す断面図である。  FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration example of the fish collecting lamp.
[図 15]従来の発光ダイオードを光源とする集魚灯の例を示す図である。 符号の説明  FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of a fish collecting lamp using a conventional light emitting diode as a light source. Explanation of symbols
1 漁船  1 Fishing boat
10 光源体  10 Light source
11 発光ダイオード  11 Light-emitting diode
12 配線基板  12 Wiring board
13 絶縁層(防水用シール材)  13 Insulating layer (waterproof seal)
14 取付部  14 Mounting part
20 支持手段  20 Support means
21 貫通孔  21 Through hole
22 凸部  22 Convex
23 カバー支持部  23 Cover support
30 前カバー  30 Front cover
40 後カバー  40 Rear cover
50 軸受  50 Bearing
51 固定手段  51 Fixing means
60 回転機構  60 Rotating mechanism
70 モータ (制御部を含む)  70 Motor (including control unit)
80a, 80b 冷却液入口、出口ジョイント 81 入口配管 80a, 80b Coolant inlet / outlet joint 81 Inlet piping
82 出口配管  82 Outlet piping
90 ポンプ  90 pump
91 船底弁  91 Ship bottom valve
92 海水こし器  92 Seawater strainer
93 圧力調整弁  93 Pressure regulating valve
94 流量調整弁  94 Flow control valve
95 複式ストレーナ一  95 Duplex strainer
96 電解処理装置  96 Electrolytic treatment equipment
96a 電解制御部  96a Electrolysis controller
97 流量スィッチ  97 Flow rate switch
98 エア抜き電磁弁  98 Air release solenoid valve
100, 400A, 400B, 400C 集魚灯  100, 400A, 400B, 400C
101, 200, 300 集魚灯装置  101, 200, 300 Fish collection device
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0039] 以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態の集魚灯、集魚灯装置およびそ の冷却方法につ!、て説明する。 Hereinafter, a fish collection lamp, a fish collection lamp apparatus and a cooling method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0040] 図 1〜3は、本発明の第 1の実施の形態を示す図である。図 1は、集魚灯 100の構 成を示す斜視図である。図 2は、集魚灯 100の構成を示す A— A断面図である。図 3 は、集魚灯装置 101の構成例を示す斜視図である。図 4は、集魚灯装置 101の構成 例を示すブロック図である。 1 to 3 are diagrams showing a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the fish collecting lamp 100. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA showing the configuration of the fish collecting lamp 100. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of the fish collecting lamp device 101. As shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the fish collecting lamp device 101.
[0041] 図 1、図 2に示すように、集魚灯 100は、光源体 10と、冷却構造部材としての支持 手段 20と、前カバー 30と、後カバー 40とから構成されている。ここで、支持手段 20は[0041] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the fish collecting lamp 100 includes a light source body 10, support means 20 as a cooling structure member, a front cover 30, and a rear cover 40. Here, the support means 20 is
、光源体 10を支持すると同時に冷却液の通路を形成し、光源体 10を冷却するため の冷却構造を構成する。 At the same time as supporting the light source body 10, a cooling fluid passage is formed to constitute a cooling structure for cooling the light source body 10.
[0042] 光源体 10は、複数個の発光ダイオード(LED) 11を配線基板 12の上にマトリックス 状に配置して構成される面状光源である。この例では、長方形の面状光源とされる。 配線基板 12と支持手段 20との間に絶縁層 13が設けられる。発光ダイオードとして、 青色系、緑色系、または赤色系等の発光ダイオードを用いることができる。 The light source body 10 is a planar light source configured by arranging a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) 11 on the wiring board 12 in a matrix. In this example, a rectangular planar light source is used. An insulating layer 13 is provided between the wiring board 12 and the support means 20. As a light emitting diode, Blue, green, or red light emitting diodes can be used.
[0043] 支持手段 20は、中空構造を有する杆状の部材、例えば耐蝕アルミから形成される 。この支持手段 20は、長手方向に冷却液が通過するための貫通孔 21と、貫通孔 21 の内部へ突出して散熱面積を増やすための凸部(フィン) 22と、後カバー 40を支持 するカバー支持部 23とを有する。支持手段 20の前面は配線基板 12を取り付ける取 付部 14が形成される。配線基板 12は支持手段 20の前面に熱伝導可能に取り付け られる。  [0043] The support means 20 is formed of a bowl-shaped member having a hollow structure, for example, corrosion-resistant aluminum. The support means 20 includes a through hole 21 through which the coolant passes in the longitudinal direction, a protrusion (fin) 22 that protrudes into the through hole 21 to increase the heat dissipation area, and a cover that supports the rear cover 40. And a support part 23. A mounting portion 14 for attaching the wiring board 12 is formed on the front surface of the support means 20. The wiring board 12 is attached to the front surface of the support means 20 so as to allow heat conduction.
[0044] この例において、支持手段 20は、 2つの貫通孔 21を有し、各貫通孔 21の内部にお いて配線基板 12を取り付ける側に 1つの凸部 22が設けられている。なお、貫通孔 21 の個数は 2つに限定されるものではない。また、凸部 22を複数にしてもよい。凸部 22 の間に溝が形成され、冷却液は配線基板 12に近い位置まで到達することができる。  In this example, the support means 20 has two through holes 21, and one convex portion 22 is provided on the side where the wiring board 12 is attached inside each through hole 21. The number of through holes 21 is not limited to two. Further, a plurality of convex portions 22 may be provided. A groove is formed between the convex portions 22 so that the coolant can reach a position close to the wiring board 12.
[0045] また、支持手段 20は、カバー支持部 23の両側に溝 24, 25を有し、また、前カバー 30を取り付けるためのカバー取付面 26, 27を有する。  In addition, the support means 20 has grooves 24 and 25 on both sides of the cover support portion 23, and has cover attachment surfaces 26 and 27 for attaching the front cover 30.
[0046] 前カバー 30は、光透過性を有する榭脂、例えばポリカーボネートから成型される。  [0046] The front cover 30 is molded from a resin having light permeability, such as polycarbonate.
この前カバー 30は、外部へ突出する凸状曲面に形成されている。この形状にするこ とで、風に対する抵抗を減少する効果が得られる。また、前カバー 30は、支持手段 2 0のカバー取付面 26, 27に取り付けるための取付部 31, 32を有し、また、後カバー 40と嵌合する嵌合部 33, 34を有する。  The front cover 30 is formed in a convex curved surface that protrudes to the outside. By using this shape, the effect of reducing resistance to wind can be obtained. Further, the front cover 30 has attachment portions 31 and 32 for attachment to the cover attachment surfaces 26 and 27 of the support means 20, and has fitting portions 33 and 34 for fitting with the rear cover 40.
[0047] 後カバー 40は、榭脂(例えば、 ABS榭脂)を用いて外部へ突出する凸状曲面に成 型されている。この形状にすることで、風に対する抵抗を減少する効果が得られる。 後カバー 40は、支持手段 20のカバー支持部 23に支持される。また、後カバー 40は 、前カバー 30と嵌合する嵌合部 41, 42を有する。  [0047] The rear cover 40 is formed into a convex curved surface that protrudes to the outside using a resin (for example, ABS resin). By adopting this shape, the effect of reducing resistance to wind can be obtained. The rear cover 40 is supported by the cover support portion 23 of the support means 20. Further, the rear cover 40 includes fitting portions 41 and 42 that are fitted to the front cover 30.
[0048] また、図 3、図 4において、集魚灯 100を用いた集魚灯装置 101の構成例を示して いる。図 3および図 4に示すように、集魚灯装置 101は、集魚灯 100と、保持手段とし ての軸受 50と、回転機構 60と、回転機構 60を駆動するモータ (制御部を含む) 70と 、冷去 P液人口、出口ジョイン卜 80a, 80bと、人口、出口酉己管 81, 82と、ポンプ 90と、 冷却液貯蔵容器 Tとから構成されて ヽる。  FIGS. 3 and 4 show a configuration example of the fish collection lamp device 101 using the fish collection lamp 100. FIG. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the fish collection lamp device 101 includes a fish collection lamp 100, a bearing 50 as a holding means, a rotation mechanism 60, and a motor (including a control unit) 70 that drives the rotation mechanism 60. Cooled P liquid population, outlet joints 80a, 80b, population, outlet self-tubes 81, 82, pump 90, and coolant storage container T.
[0049] 集魚灯 100の支持手段 20は、軸受 50により所定角度範囲において回動可能に支 持されている。角度調整手段としてのモータ (制御部を含む) 70と回転機構 60は、回 転機構 60を介して支持手段 20を所定角度に回動させ、集魚灯 100の照射角度を調 整するようになされる。 [0049] The support means 20 of the fish collecting lamp 100 is supported by a bearing 50 so as to be rotatable in a predetermined angle range. Is held. The motor 70 (including the control unit) 70 and the rotation mechanism 60 as the angle adjustment means are configured to adjust the irradiation angle of the fishlight 100 by rotating the support means 20 to a predetermined angle via the rotation mechanism 60. The
[0050] また、冷却液入口、出口ジョイント 80a, 80bは、支持手段 20と入口、出口配管 81, 82との間に配置され、支持手段 20と入口、出口配管 81, 82とを相対的に回動可能 に接続するようになされて 、る。  [0050] The coolant inlet / outlet joints 80a and 80b are disposed between the supporting means 20 and the inlet / outlet pipes 81 and 82, and the supporting means 20 and the inlet / outlet pipes 81 and 82 are relatively connected to each other. It is designed to be pivotably connected.
[0051] 集魚灯装置 101が点灯する際に、ポンプ 90により冷却液貯蔵容器 Tから冷却液を 吸い上げ、入口配管 81を経由して支持手段 20の中に通過させ、そして出口配管 82 より放出する。このように、発光ダイオード 11と配線基板 12からなる光源体 10を冷却 させる。なお、この集魚灯装置 101において、冷却液を出口配管 82を介して冷却液 貯蔵容器 Tに戻して循環させ、再利用するようにしてもよい。  [0051] When the fish lamp device 101 is lit, the pump 90 sucks the coolant from the coolant storage container T, passes it through the inlet pipe 81 into the support means 20, and discharges it from the outlet pipe 82. . In this manner, the light source body 10 including the light emitting diode 11 and the wiring board 12 is cooled. In the fishlight device 101, the coolant may be returned to the coolant storage container T via the outlet pipe 82 and circulated for reuse.
[0052] このように本実施の形態においては、集魚灯装置 101は、集魚灯 100と、軸受 50と 、回転機構 60と、モータ 70と、冷去 P液人口、出口ジョイン卜 80a, 80bと、人口、出口 配管 81 , 82と、ポンプ 90と、冷却液貯蔵容器 90aとから構成され、集魚灯 101は、光 源体 10と、支持手段 20と、前カバー 30と、後カバー 40とから構成されている。支持 手段 20は、中空構造を有するパイプ状の部材から構成され、長手方向に冷却液が 通過するための貫通孔 21を有する。  Thus, in the present embodiment, the fish collection lamp device 101 includes the fish collection lamp 100, the bearing 50, the rotation mechanism 60, the motor 70, the chilled P liquid population, and the outlet join rods 80a and 80b. , Population, outlet piping 81, 82, pump 90, coolant storage container 90 a, fish collection lamp 101 includes light source body 10, support means 20, front cover 30, and rear cover 40 It is configured. The support means 20 is composed of a pipe-shaped member having a hollow structure, and has a through hole 21 through which a cooling liquid passes in the longitudinal direction.
[0053] これにより、支持手段 20は、光源体 10を支持すると共に、冷却機構の一部となり、 冷却液を通過させることで光源体 10を冷却することができる。  [0053] Thereby, the support means 20 supports the light source body 10 and becomes a part of the cooling mechanism, and can cool the light source body 10 by allowing the coolant to pass therethrough.
[0054] そのため、集魚灯 100に専用の冷却機構を設けずに、冷却効果を向上することが でき、発光ダイオードの劣化によって破損や不安定化、さらには輝度の低下等が発 生することを抑制することができる。  [0054] Therefore, the cooling effect can be improved without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism for the fish collecting lamp 100, and the deterioration of the light-emitting diode can cause damage or instability, and further decrease in luminance. Can be suppressed.
[0055] また、支持手段 20を所定角度に回動させ、光源体の照射角度を調整する角度調 整手段(回転機構 60とモータ 70)を設けることで、光源体 10の照射角度を自由に調 整することができる。  [0055] In addition, by providing the angle adjusting means (rotating mechanism 60 and motor 70) for rotating the support means 20 to a predetermined angle and adjusting the irradiation angle of the light source body, the irradiation angle of the light source body 10 can be freely set. Can be adjusted.
[0056] また、集魚灯 100に、凸状曲面に成型される前カバー 30と、凸状曲面に成型される 後カバー 40とを用いることで、風に対して抵抗が小さぐ漁船に取り付ける固定機構 への負荷を軽減することができる。 [0057] なお、イカ釣りの場合、イカの目は青色光に対して比較的に高い感度を有するため 、青色系、または緑色系の発光ダイオードの光源で集魚すると、より効果的である。 [0056] Further, by using the front cover 30 molded into a convex curved surface and the rear cover 40 molded into a convex curved surface, the fish collecting lamp 100 is fixed to be attached to a fishing boat with low resistance to wind. The load on the mechanism can be reduced. In the case of squid fishing, squid eyes have a relatively high sensitivity to blue light, and therefore it is more effective to collect fish with a light source of a blue or green light emitting diode.
[0058] 以下、本発明の第 2の実施の形態の集魚灯、集魚灯装置およびその冷却方法に ついて説明する。図 5は、集魚灯装置 200の構成例を示す斜視図である。図 6は、集 魚灯装置 200の構成例を示すブロック図である。図 7は、集魚灯装置 200の設置状 態を示す側面図である。また図 8は、集魚灯装置 200の設置状態を示す平面図であ る。  [0058] Hereinafter, a fish collection lamp, a fish collection lamp apparatus and a cooling method thereof according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of the fish collecting lamp device 200. FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the fishlight device 200. FIG. 7 is a side view showing the installation state of the fish lamp device 200. FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a state in which the fish collecting lamp device 200 is installed.
[0059] 図 5、図 6に示すように、集魚灯装置 200は、複数の集魚灯 100と、軸受 50と、回転 機構 60と、回転機構 60を駆動するモータ (制御部を含む) 70と、冷却液入口、出口 ジョイント 80a, 80bと、人口、出口酉己管 81, 82と、ポンプ 90と、 (底弁 91と、海水こ し器 92と、流量 ·圧力調整弁 93と、流量調整弁 94と、複式ストレーナ一 95と、電解処 理装置 96と、電解制御部 96aと、流量スィッチ 97と、エア抜き電磁弁 98とから構成さ れている。  As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the fish collection lamp device 200 includes a plurality of fish collection lamps 100, a bearing 50, a rotation mechanism 60, and a motor (including a control unit) 70 that drives the rotation mechanism 60. , Coolant inlet and outlet joints 80a, 80b, population, outlet self-tubes 81, 82, pump 90, (bottom valve 91, seawater strainer 92, flow rate / pressure regulating valve 93, flow rate adjustment It comprises a valve 94, a double strainer 95, an electrolysis treatment device 96, an electrolysis control unit 96a, a flow rate switch 97, and an air vent solenoid valve 98.
[0060] 集魚灯装置 200において、集魚灯 100の構成は上述した集魚灯装置 101に用い たものと同様である(図 1、図 2参照)。また、図 7および図 8に示すように、船上から漁 船の両側の海面(SL)を照射できるように、集魚灯装置 200が漁船に取り付けられる  [0060] In the fish lamp device 200, the configuration of the fish lamp 100 is the same as that used in the fish lamp device 101 described above (see Figs. 1 and 2). In addition, as shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a fish collection lamp device 200 is attached to the fishing boat so that the sea surface (SL) on both sides of the fishing boat can be irradiated from the ship.
[0061] また、冷却構造部材としての支持手段 20は、保持手段としての軸受 50により所定 角度範囲において回動可能に支持されている。モータ (制御部を含む) 70と回転機 構 60は、回転機構 60を介して支持手段 20を所定角度に回動させ、集魚灯 100の照 射角度を制御するようになされる。 [0061] Further, the support means 20 as a cooling structure member is supported by a bearing 50 as a holding means so as to be rotatable in a predetermined angle range. The motor (including the control unit) 70 and the rotating mechanism 60 are configured to control the irradiation angle of the fish collecting lamp 100 by rotating the support means 20 to a predetermined angle via the rotating mechanism 60.
[0062] また、冷却液入口、出口ジョイント 80a, 80bは、支持手段 20と入口、出口配管 81, 82との間に配置され、支持手段 20と入口、出口配管 81, 82とを相対的に回動可能 に接続するようになされて 、る。  [0062] The coolant inlet / outlet joints 80a and 80b are disposed between the supporting means 20 and the inlet / outlet pipes 81 and 82, and the supporting means 20 and the inlet / outlet pipes 81 and 82 are relatively connected to each other. It is designed to be pivotably connected.
[0063] また、船底弁 91は、船底部に設けた海水を導入するための弁である。海水こし器 9 2は、海水を濾過する濾過器である。圧力調整弁 93は、ポンプ 90の入口、出口間の 圧力差を調整するものである。流量調整弁 94は、ポンプ 90の出口流量調整弁であ る。複式ストレーナ一 95は、海水を濾過する濾過器である。電解処理装置 96は、海 水の電解処理を行う電解処理装置である。流量スィッチ 97は、冷却用水の流量を検 知し、制御信号を出力するようになされている。エア抜き電磁弁 98は、冷却液配管中 の空気を上部力 排出するために設けられた排気弁である。 [0063] The ship bottom valve 91 is a valve for introducing seawater provided in the ship bottom. The seawater strainer 9 2 is a filter that filters seawater. The pressure adjustment valve 93 adjusts the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the pump 90. The flow rate adjustment valve 94 is an outlet flow rate adjustment valve of the pump 90. The double strainer 95 is a filter for filtering seawater. Electrolytic treatment device 96 It is an electrolytic treatment apparatus that performs electrolytic treatment of water. The flow rate switch 97 detects the flow rate of cooling water and outputs a control signal. The air vent solenoid valve 98 is an exhaust valve provided to discharge the air in the coolant pipe to the upper force.
[0064] 集魚灯装置 200が点灯する際に、ポンプ 90は船底より海水(冷却液)を吸 、上げ、 濾過、電解処理後の海水を入口配管 81を経由して支持手段 20の中に通過させ、そ して出口配管 82より放出する。このように、発光ダイオード 11と配線基板 12からなる 光源体 10を冷却させる。なお、この集魚灯装置 200において海水を循環させ、再利 用するようにしてちょい。  [0064] When the fish lamp device 200 is lit, the pump 90 sucks and raises seawater (coolant) from the bottom of the ship, and passes the filtered and electrolyzed seawater into the support means 20 via the inlet pipe 81. And discharge from the outlet pipe 82. Thus, the light source body 10 composed of the light emitting diode 11 and the wiring board 12 is cooled. In this fish lamp device 200, seawater should be circulated and reused.
[0065] このように本実施の形態においては、集魚灯装置 200は、複数の集魚灯 100と、軸 受 50と、回転機構 60と、回転機構 60を駆動するモータ (制御部を含む) 70と、冷却 液人口、出口ジョイン卜 80a, 80bと、人口、出口酉己管 81 , 82と、ポンプ 90と、 ^底弁 91と、海水こし器 92と、流量 ·圧力調整弁 93と、流量調整弁 94と、複式ストレーナ一 95と、電解処理装置 96と、電解制御部 96aと、流量スィッチ 97と、エア抜き電磁弁 9 8とから構成され、集魚灯 100は、光源体 10と、冷却構造部材としての支持手段 20と 、前カバー 30と、後カバー 40とから構成されている。支持手段 20は、中空構造を有 するパイプ状の部材力 構成され、長手方向に冷却液が通過するための貫通孔 21 を有する。  As described above, in the present embodiment, the fish collection lamp device 200 includes the plurality of fish collection lamps 100, the bearing 50, the rotation mechanism 60, and the motor (including the control unit) that drives the rotation mechanism 60. , Coolant population, outlet join 卜 80a, 80b, population, outlet self-tubes 81, 82, pump 90, ^ bottom valve 91, seawater strainer 92, flow rate and pressure regulating valve 93, flow rate It is composed of a regulating valve 94, a double strainer 95, an electrolytic treatment device 96, an electrolysis control unit 96a, a flow rate switch 97, and an air vent solenoid valve 98. The support means 20 as a structural member, a front cover 30 and a rear cover 40 are configured. The support means 20 is constituted by a pipe-like member force having a hollow structure, and has a through-hole 21 through which the coolant passes in the longitudinal direction.
[0066] これにより、支持手段 20は、光源体 10を支持すると共に、冷却機構の一部となり、 光源体 10を冷却することができる。また、複数の集魚灯 100を設けることで、支持手 段 20の中を通過する冷却液により複数の集魚灯 100の光源体 10を同時に冷却する ことが可能である。  Thereby, the support means 20 supports the light source body 10 and becomes a part of the cooling mechanism, and can cool the light source body 10. Further, by providing a plurality of fish collecting lamps 100, it is possible to simultaneously cool the light source bodies 10 of the plurality of fish collecting lamps 100 with the coolant passing through the support means 20.
[0067] そのため、集魚灯 100に専用の冷却機構を設けずに、冷却効果を向上することが でき、発光ダイオードの劣化によって破損や不安定化、さらには輝度の低下等が発 生することを抑制することができる。  [0067] Therefore, it is possible to improve the cooling effect without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism for the fish collecting lamp 100, and it is possible to cause damage or instability due to deterioration of the light emitting diode, and further decrease in luminance. Can be suppressed.
[0068] また、支持手段を所定角度に回動させ、光源体の照射角度を調整する角度調整手 段(回転機構 60とモータ 70)を設けることで、光源体 10の照射角度を自由に調整す ることがでさる。 [0068] Further, by providing an angle adjusting means (rotation mechanism 60 and motor 70) for rotating the support means to a predetermined angle and adjusting the irradiation angle of the light source body, the irradiation angle of the light source body 10 can be freely adjusted. It can be done.
[0069] また、各集魚灯 100において、凸状曲面に成型される前カバーと、凸状曲面に成 型される後カバーとを用いることで、風に対して抵抗力 、さぐ漁船に取り付ける固定 機構への負荷を軽減することができる。 [0069] Further, in each fish lamp 100, a front cover molded into a convex curved surface and a convex curved surface are formed. By using the rear cover to be molded, it is possible to reduce the load on the fixing mechanism attached to the fishing boat, which is resistant to wind.
[0070] また、冷却液としての海水を用いて冷却を行うことで、淡水を節約することができ、コ ストの削減を図ることができる。  [0070] Further, by performing cooling using seawater as the cooling liquid, it is possible to save fresh water and reduce costs.
[0071] 次に、本発明の第 3の実施の形態の集魚灯、集魚灯装置およびその冷却方法に ついて説明する。図 9は、集魚灯装置 300の構成例を示す図である。図 10は、集魚 灯装置 300の設置状態を示す側面図である。ここで、サンマ等魚を漁する場合に用 Vヽられる集魚灯装置につ!ヽて説明する。  [0071] Next, a fish collection lamp, a fish collection lamp apparatus and a cooling method thereof according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the fish collecting lamp device 300. FIG. 10 is a side view showing an installed state of the fish collection lamp device 300. FIG. Here, I will explain the fish collection lamp device used for fishing fish such as saury.
[0072] 図 9に示すように、集魚灯装置 300は、複数の集魚灯 100と、固定手段 51と、冷却 液人口、出口ジョイン卜 80a, 80bと、人口、出口酉己管 81 , 82と、ポンプ 90と、 ^底弁 91と、海水こし器 92と、圧力調整弁 93と、流量調整弁 94と、複式ストレーナ一 95と、 電解処理装置 96と、電解制御部 96aと、流量スィッチ 97とから構成されている。  [0072] As shown in FIG. 9, the fish lamp device 300 includes a plurality of fish lamps 100, a fixing means 51, a cooling liquid population, outlet join rods 80a and 80b, and a population and outlet rod self-tubes 81 and 82. , Pump 90, ^ bottom valve 91, seawater strainer 92, pressure regulating valve 93, flow rate regulating valve 94, duplex strainer 95, electrolytic treatment device 96, electrolysis control unit 96a, flow rate switch 97 It consists of and.
[0073] 集魚灯装置 300において、集魚灯 100の構成は上述した集魚灯装置 101に用い たものと同様である(図 1、図 2参照)。  In the fish lamp device 300, the configuration of the fish lamp 100 is the same as that used in the fish lamp device 101 described above (see FIGS. 1 and 2).
[0074] この場合、冷却構造部材としての支持手段 20の一端は、保持手段としての固定手 段 51で固定され、他端は自由端とし、出口配管 82を配置されるのみである。集魚灯 装置 300の設置状態は、図 10に示すように、支持手段 20の一端は、固定手段 51で 船体に固定され、他端 (先端)は船から突き出し、複数の集魚灯 100が海面 (SL)を 照らすよう設置される。  In this case, one end of the support means 20 as the cooling structure member is fixed by the fixing means 51 as the holding means, the other end is a free end, and the outlet pipe 82 is only arranged. As shown in FIG. 10, one end of the support means 20 is fixed to the hull by the fixing means 51, the other end (tip) protrudes from the ship, and the plurality of fish collection lights 100 are placed on the sea surface (see FIG. 10). It is installed to illuminate (SL).
[0075] 集魚灯装置 300が点灯する際に、ポンプ 90は船底より海水(冷却液)を吸 、上げ、 濾過および電解処理後の海水を、入口配管 81を経由して支持手段 20の中に通過さ せ、そして支持手段 20の中を通過した冷却液は出口配管 82を経由して船上に戻し て放出する。このように、発光ダイオード 11と配線基板 12からなる光源体 10を冷却さ せる。  [0075] When the light collecting device 300 is lit, the pump 90 sucks and raises seawater (coolant) from the bottom of the ship, and the filtered and electrolyzed seawater enters the support means 20 via the inlet pipe 81. The coolant that has passed through and passed through the support means 20 returns to the ship via the outlet pipe 82 and is discharged. In this way, the light source body 10 composed of the light emitting diode 11 and the wiring board 12 is cooled.
[0076] このように本実施の形態においては、集魚灯装置 300は、複数の集魚灯 100と、固 定手段 51、冷去 P液人口、出口ジョイン卜 80a, 80bと、人口、出口酉己管 81, 82と、ポン プ 90と、船底弁 91と、海水こし器 92と、圧力調整弁 93と、流量調整弁 94と、複式スト レーナ一 95と、電解処理装置 96と、電解制御部 96aと、流量スィッチ 97とから構成さ れ、集魚灯 101は、光源体 10と、支持手段 20と、前カバー 30と、後カバー 40とから 構成されている。支持手段 20は、中空構造を有するパイプ状の部材カも構成され、 長手方向に冷却液が通過するための貫通孔 21を有する。支持手段 20の一端は、固 定手段 51で船体に固定され、他端は船から突き出し、複数の集魚灯 101が海面を 照らすよう設置される。 [0076] Thus, in the present embodiment, the fish collection lamp device 300 includes the plurality of fish collection lamps 100, the fixing means 51, the chilled P liquid population, the outlet join rods 80a and 80b, and the population and the outlet rods. Pipes 81 and 82, pump 90, ship bottom valve 91, seawater strainer 92, pressure regulating valve 93, flow regulating valve 94, duplex strainer 95, electrolytic treatment device 96, and electrolysis control unit 96a and flow switch 97 The fish collection lamp 101 includes a light source body 10, support means 20, a front cover 30, and a rear cover 40. The support means 20 is also configured as a pipe-shaped member having a hollow structure, and has a through-hole 21 through which the coolant passes in the longitudinal direction. One end of the support means 20 is fixed to the hull by the fixing means 51, the other end protrudes from the ship, and a plurality of fish lamps 101 are installed so as to illuminate the sea surface.
[0077] これにより、支持手段 20は、光源体 10を支持すると共に、冷却機構の一部となり、 光源体 10を冷却することができる。また、複数の集魚灯 101を設けることで、複数の 集魚灯 100の光源体 10を同時に冷却することが可能である。  Thereby, the support means 20 supports the light source body 10 and becomes a part of the cooling mechanism, and can cool the light source body 10. Further, by providing a plurality of fish collection lamps 101, it is possible to simultaneously cool the light source bodies 10 of the plurality of fish collection lamps 100.
[0078] そのため、集魚灯 100に専用の冷却機構を設けずに、冷却効果を向上することが でき、発光ダイオードの劣化によって破損や不安定化、さらには輝度の低下等が発 生することを抑制することができる。  [0078] Therefore, the cooling effect can be improved without providing a dedicated cooling mechanism for the fishlight 100, and the deterioration of the light emitting diode can cause damage or instability, and further decrease in luminance. Can be suppressed.
[0079] また、支持手段 20の一端を固定するため、サンマ等魚を漁する場合に用いられる 集魚灯装置に好適である。  [0079] Further, since one end of the support means 20 is fixed, the support means 20 is suitable for a fish collection lamp device used when fishing fish such as saury.
[0080] なお、上述実施の形態において、集魚灯装置 300は、複数の集魚灯 100が支持手 段 20の長手方向に一列に配置されるものについて説明した力 これに限定されるも のではない。例えば、図 11に示すように複数の集魚灯 100を並列に配置してもよい。 図 11は上から見た図を示している。この場合、複数の集魚灯 100は入口、出口配管 81, 82により支持されることになる。また、集魚灯 100の両端に回動可能なジョイント を設け、集魚灯 100の照射角度を所定角度範囲においてそれぞれ調整できる。ここ で、角度調整手段としては、手動 (マニュアル)方法を用いた機構が考えられる。例え ば回動可能なジョイント 80aまたは 80bに回転止めネジ(図示せず)を設け、手で照 射角度を調整して、そして回転止めネジで固定する。  [0080] In the above-described embodiment, the fish lamp device 300 is not limited to the force described for the case where the plurality of fish lamps 100 are arranged in a line in the longitudinal direction of the support means 20. . For example, as shown in FIG. 11, a plurality of fish lamps 100 may be arranged in parallel. Figure 11 shows the view from above. In this case, the plurality of fish lamps 100 are supported by the inlet and outlet pipes 81 and 82. Further, pivotable joints are provided at both ends of the fishlight 100, so that the irradiation angle of the fishlight 100 can be adjusted within a predetermined angle range. Here, as the angle adjusting means, a mechanism using a manual method can be considered. For example, rotate the joint 80a or 80b with a rotation stop screw (not shown), adjust the illumination angle by hand, and fix it with the rotation stop screw.
[0081] また、上述実施の形態においては、支持手段 20は 1つの中空構造を有するパイプ 状の部材を用いたものとした力 これに限定されるものではない。例えば、配線基板 1In the above-described embodiment, the supporting means 20 is a force using a pipe-shaped member having one hollow structure, but is not limited to this. For example, wiring board 1
2を取り付ける基板取付部材と、中空構造を有するパイプ状の部材との 2つの部分か ら構成するようにしてちょい。 It should be composed of two parts: a board mounting member to which 2 is attached and a pipe-shaped member having a hollow structure.
[0082] また、上述した実施の形態の集魚灯装置 101, 200においては、回転機構 60とモ ータ 70を用いて照射角度を調整するものとした力 これに限定されるものではない。 回転機構 60とモータ 70の代わりに他の照射角度を調整する手段を用いてもよい。例 えば、手動(マニュアル)方法で照射角度を調整する。マニュアル方法の場合は、回 転機構 60とモータ 70が不要となり、軸受 50に回転止めネジを設け、手で照射角度 を調整して、そして回転止めネジで固定する。この場合、機構を簡潔化することがで き、コストの削減を図ることができる。 [0082] Further, in the fish collecting lamp devices 101 and 200 of the above-described embodiment, the force for adjusting the irradiation angle using the rotation mechanism 60 and the motor 70 is not limited to this. Instead of the rotation mechanism 60 and the motor 70, other means for adjusting the irradiation angle may be used. For example, the irradiation angle is adjusted by a manual method. In the case of the manual method, the rotation mechanism 60 and the motor 70 are not necessary, and a rotation stop screw is provided on the bearing 50, the irradiation angle is adjusted by hand, and the rotation is fixed with the rotation stop screw. In this case, the mechanism can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.
[0083] また、上述実施の形態においては、支持手段 20は図 2に示す断面形状を有するも のについて説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。他の断面形状の中空構造 を有するパイプ状の部材を用いてもよい。また、例えば図 12、または図 13に示すよう に、基板取付部に開口部を有するパイプ状の部材を用いてもよい。  In the above embodiment, the support means 20 has been described as having the cross-sectional shape shown in FIG. 2, but the present invention is not limited to this. You may use the pipe-shaped member which has the hollow structure of another cross-sectional shape. Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 12 or FIG. 13, a pipe-like member having an opening in the substrate mounting portion may be used.
[0084] 図 12は、集魚灯の他の構成例を示す断面図である。図 12に示すように、集魚灯 4 OOAは、複数個の発光ダイオード 11を配線基板 12にマトリックス状に配置して構成 される光源体 10と、冷却構造部材としての支持手段 20と、絶縁層(防水用シール材) 13とを備えている。ここで、支持手段 20は、光源体 10を支持すると共に、光源体 10 を冷却するための冷却構造を構成する。この場合、支持手段 20の光源体 10を取り 付ける取付部が開口されている。他の構成は上述した集魚灯 100と同様である。  FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration example of the fish collecting lamp. As shown in FIG. 12, the fish collection lamp 4 OOA includes a light source body 10 configured by arranging a plurality of light emitting diodes 11 on a wiring board 12 in a matrix, a support means 20 as a cooling structure member, and an insulating layer. (Waterproof sealant) 13. Here, the support means 20 constitutes a cooling structure for supporting the light source body 10 and cooling the light source body 10. In this case, an attachment portion for attaching the light source body 10 of the support means 20 is opened. Other configurations are the same as the fish collecting lamp 100 described above.
[0085] 図 13は、集魚灯の他の構成例を示す断面図である。図 13に示すように、集魚灯 4 00Bは、複数個の発光ダイオード 11を配線基板 12にマトリックス状に配置して構成 される光源体 10と、冷却構造部材としての支持手段 20Aと、絶縁層(防水用シール 材) 13とを備えている。ここで、支持手段 20Aは、光源体 10を支持すると共に、光源 体 10を冷却するための冷却構造を構成する。この場合、支持手段 20Aは角パイプ であり、光源体 10を取り付ける取付部が開口されている。  FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration example of the fish collecting lamp. As shown in FIG. 13, the fish lamp 400B includes a light source body 10 formed by arranging a plurality of light emitting diodes 11 in a matrix on a wiring board 12, a supporting means 20A as a cooling structure member, an insulating layer, and the like. (Waterproof sealing material) 13. Here, the support means 20A constitutes a cooling structure for supporting the light source body 10 and cooling the light source body 10. In this case, the support means 20A is a square pipe, and an attachment portion for attaching the light source body 10 is opened.
[0086] 図 14は、集魚灯の他の構成例を示す断面図である。図 14に示すように、集魚灯 4 00Cは、複数個の発光ダイオード 11を配線基板 12にマトリックス状に配置して構成 される光源体 10と、冷却構造部材としての支持手段 20Aと、絶縁層 13とを備えてい る。ここで、支持手段 20Aは、光源体 10を支持すると共に、光源体 10を冷却するた めの冷却構造を構成する。この場合、支持手段 20Aは角パイプであり、光源体 10は 角パイプの表面に設けられた取付部 14に取り付けられる。  FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration example of the fish collecting lamp. As shown in FIG. 14, the fish lamp 400C includes a light source body 10 configured by arranging a plurality of light emitting diodes 11 on a wiring board 12 in a matrix, a support means 20A as a cooling structure member, and an insulating layer. 13 and. Here, the supporting means 20A supports the light source body 10 and constitutes a cooling structure for cooling the light source body 10. In this case, the support means 20A is a square pipe, and the light source body 10 is attached to a mounting portion 14 provided on the surface of the square pipe.
産業上の利用可能性 この発明は、イカ、サンマなどの光に反応して集まる魚類の性質を利用して、それら の魚群を集めるために用いられる集魚灯、およびその集魚灯を利用する漁船におけ る集魚システム等に適用され、冷却効果を向上し、発光ダイオードの劣化によって破 損や不安定化、さらには輝度の低下等が発生することを抑制する目的に利用できる Industrial applicability The present invention is applied to a fish collection lamp used to collect a school of fish using the nature of fish collected in response to light such as squid and saury, and a fish collection system in a fishing boat using the fish collection lamp. Applied to improve cooling effect and can be used for the purpose of suppressing damage and destabilization due to deterioration of light emitting diodes, and further reduction in brightness, etc.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 船上力 の光で魚類魏める集魚灯において、  [1] In the fishing light that fishes with the light of the ship's power,
発光ダイオードを基板に多数配置して構成される光源体と、  A light source body configured by arranging a large number of light emitting diodes on a substrate;
前記基板側に配置され前記光源体を支持すると同時に冷却液の通路を形成する 冷却構造部材と備え、  A cooling structure member which is disposed on the substrate side and supports the light source body and at the same time forms a passage for a cooling liquid;
前記冷却構造部材は、長手方向の両端側に前記船に設置する際に保持される保 持部を有することを特徴とする集魚灯。  The fish-collecting lamp according to claim 1, wherein the cooling structural member has a holding portion that is held at both ends in the longitudinal direction when the cooling structural member is installed on the ship.
[2] 前記冷却構造部材は、前記基板の背面に配置され、中空構造を有することを特徴 とする請求項 1記載の集魚灯。  [2] The fish collecting lamp according to claim 1, wherein the cooling structure member is disposed on a back surface of the substrate and has a hollow structure.
[3] 前記冷却構造部材は、長手方向の表面側に前記基板を取り付ける基板取付面と、 長手方向に貫通する孔と、冷却液用配管に接続する端部とを備える杆状部材である ことを特徴とする請求項 2記載の集魚灯。 [3] The cooling structure member is a bowl-shaped member including a substrate mounting surface for mounting the substrate on the surface side in the longitudinal direction, a hole penetrating in the longitudinal direction, and an end connected to the coolant pipe. The fishlight according to claim 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
[4] 前記孔の内部に放熱するためのフィンが形成されることを特徴とする請求項 3記載 の集魚灯。 4. The fishlight according to claim 3, wherein fins for radiating heat are formed inside the holes.
[5] 船上力 の光で魚類魏める集魚灯装置において、  [5] In a fishlight device that fishes with the power of shipboard power,
発光ダイオードを基板に多数配置して構成される光源体と、  A light source body configured by arranging a large number of light emitting diodes on a substrate;
前記基板側に配置され、少なくとも 1つの前記光源体を支持すると同時に冷却液の 通路を形成する冷却構造部材と、  A cooling structural member that is disposed on the substrate side and supports at least one of the light source bodies and at the same time forms a coolant passage;
前記冷却構造部材の長手方向の一端または両端側の所定部位を保持する保持手 段とを備えることを特徴とする集魚灯装置。  A fish collection lamp device comprising: a holding means for holding a predetermined portion on one or both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cooling structure member.
[6] 船上力 の光で魚類魏める集魚灯装置において、 [6] In the fishing light device that fishes with the light of the ship's power,
発光ダイオードを基板に多数配置して構成される光源体と、  A light source body configured by arranging a large number of light emitting diodes on a substrate;
前記基板側に配置され、少なくとも 1つの前記光源体を支持すると同時に冷却液の 通路を形成する冷却構造部材と、  A cooling structural member that is disposed on the substrate side and supports at least one of the light source bodies and at the same time forms a coolant passage;
前記冷却構造部材の長手方向の両端側の所定部位を回動可能に保持する保持 手段と、  Holding means for rotatably holding predetermined portions on both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cooling structure member;
前記冷却構造部材を所定角度に回動させ、前記光源体の照射角度を調整する角 度調整手段とを備えることを特徴とする集魚灯装置。 An apparatus for collecting fish lamps, comprising angle adjusting means for adjusting the irradiation angle of the light source body by rotating the cooling structure member to a predetermined angle.
[7] 前記冷却構造部材は、前記基板の背面に配置され、中空構造を有することを特徴 とする請求項 5または請求項 6記載の集魚灯装置。 7. The fish collecting lamp device according to claim 5, wherein the cooling structure member is disposed on a back surface of the substrate and has a hollow structure.
[8] 前記角度調整手段は、手動で前記冷却構造部材を所定角度に回動させ、止めネ ジで固定することを特徴とする請求項 6記載の集魚灯装置。 8. The fish lamp device according to claim 6, wherein the angle adjusting means manually rotates the cooling structure member to a predetermined angle and fixes it with a stop screw.
[9] 船上力 の光で魚類魏めるための集魚灯装置の冷却方法において、 [9] In the cooling method of the fishing light lamp device to give up the fish with the light of the ship's power,
発光ダイオードを基板に多数配置して構成される光源体の基板側に中空構造の冷 却構造部材を配置し、該冷却構造部材は、少なくとも 1つの前記光源体を支持すると 同時に冷却液の通路を形成し、かつ長手方向の両端側に前記船に設置する際に保 持される保持部を有し、  A cooling structure member having a hollow structure is disposed on the substrate side of a light source body configured by arranging a large number of light emitting diodes on the substrate, and the cooling structure member supports at least one of the light source bodies and at the same time provides a passage for cooling liquid. A holding portion that is formed and held at both ends in the longitudinal direction when installed on the ship,
前記冷却構造部材の一端または両端側の前記保持部を保持し、  Holding the holding portion on one or both ends of the cooling structure member;
集魚灯装置が点灯する際に、前記冷却液を前記冷却構造部材の中に通過させ、 前記光源体を冷却することを特徴とする集魚灯装置の冷却方法。  A cooling method for a fish-collecting lamp device, wherein when the fish-collecting lamp device is turned on, the cooling liquid is passed through the cooling structure member to cool the light source body.
[10] 前記冷却構造部材の中を通過した冷却液を前記冷却構造部材に接続された冷却 液用配管を介して循環させ、前記光源体を冷却することを特徴とする請求項 9に記 載の集魚灯装置の冷却方法。 [10] The cooling device according to claim 9, wherein the cooling liquid that has passed through the cooling structure member is circulated through a cooling liquid pipe connected to the cooling structure member to cool the light source body. Cooling method for fish collection lamps.
[11] 前記冷却構造部材の中を通過した冷却液を前記冷却構造部材に接続された冷却 液用配管を介して放出し、前記光源体を冷却することを特徴とする請求項 9に記載の 集魚灯装置の冷却方法。 [11] The cooling liquid that has passed through the cooling structure member is discharged through a cooling liquid pipe connected to the cooling structure member, thereby cooling the light source body. A method for cooling a fish lamp device.
[12] 前記冷却構造部材の中に冷却液としての海水を通過させ、前記光源体を冷却する ことを特徴とする請求項 9な 、し請求項 11の 、ずれかに記載の集魚灯装置の冷却 方法。 [12] Sea fish as a cooling liquid is allowed to pass through the cooling structure member to cool the light source body. Cooling method.
PCT/JP2006/302962 2006-02-20 2006-02-20 Fish attraction lamp, fish attraction lamp device, and method of cooling the device WO2007096938A1 (en)

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JP2010123358A (en) * 2008-11-19 2010-06-03 Rohm Co Ltd Led lamp
JP2010129185A (en) * 2008-11-25 2010-06-10 Rohm Co Ltd Led lamp
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JP2008086230A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-17 Shimane Pref Gov Fishing lamp
JP2009064678A (en) * 2007-09-06 2009-03-26 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Light source device
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KR101023642B1 (en) * 2008-08-08 2011-03-22 주식회사 와이즈파워 fish luring lamp system
WO2010058956A2 (en) * 2008-11-19 2010-05-27 (주)다이스콤 Apparatus for cooling fishing light of fishing boat using seawater
JP2010123358A (en) * 2008-11-19 2010-06-03 Rohm Co Ltd Led lamp
WO2010058956A3 (en) * 2008-11-19 2010-08-05 (주)다이스콤 Apparatus for cooling fishing light of fishing boat using seawater
JP2010129185A (en) * 2008-11-25 2010-06-10 Rohm Co Ltd Led lamp
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KR101163200B1 (en) * 2009-12-29 2012-07-09 차상용 Water cooled LED fishing lamp
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JP2015060745A (en) * 2013-09-19 2015-03-30 岩崎電気株式会社 Light irradiation device
CN105090851A (en) * 2014-05-21 2015-11-25 株式会社东和电机制作所 LED fish gathering lamp
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CN113749063A (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-12-07 仩丰股份有限公司 Fish gathering lamp
WO2022227101A1 (en) * 2020-06-05 2022-11-03 仩丰股份有限公司 Fish collecting lamp
CN117704321A (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-03-15 南通溢德行工业科技有限公司 Fishing lamp for ocean fishing
CN117704321B (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-06-04 南通溢德行工业科技有限公司 Fishing lamp for ocean fishing

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