WO2007096433A1 - Moquette et procédé de fabrication - Google Patents

Moquette et procédé de fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007096433A1
WO2007096433A1 PCT/ES2006/000089 ES2006000089W WO2007096433A1 WO 2007096433 A1 WO2007096433 A1 WO 2007096433A1 ES 2006000089 W ES2006000089 W ES 2006000089W WO 2007096433 A1 WO2007096433 A1 WO 2007096433A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carpet
paper
longitudinal elements
cellulose
weft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2006/000089
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Jordi Vilamala I Sala
Original Assignee
Mimcord, S.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mimcord, S.A. filed Critical Mimcord, S.A.
Priority to EP06725787A priority Critical patent/EP2014807A4/fr
Priority to PCT/ES2006/000089 priority patent/WO2007096433A1/fr
Publication of WO2007096433A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007096433A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0017—Woven household fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/43—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with differing diameters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/60—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the warp or weft elements other than yarns or threads
    • D03D15/65—Paper
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/12—Physical properties biodegradable
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/04—Floor or wall coverings; Carpets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a carpet, of the type used in coating surfaces, preferably floors and walls, and to the method of manufacturing said carpet.
  • carpets of different compositions for the coating of walls and floors are widely known.
  • the carpets have a generalized problem consisting in the accumulation of electrostatic energy in them, which is generated by rubbing during use.
  • seaweed blinds Due to the problems involved in the use of these traditional carpets, there is currently a tendency to use other alternative coatings, mainly seaweed blinds and coconut esters.
  • the seaweed blinds in addition to providing a rustic finish and not suitable for exhibition fairs and other events in which the aesthetics of the enclosure is of particular importance, have the disadvantage of having a low resistance to friction, so that their application nor is it particularly suitable for those areas or floors where a massive visitor passage is planned.
  • Coconut fiber blinds or carpets are biodegradable, but over a very long period of time, around fifteen years, and have a cost elevated as they are manufactured by hand.
  • coconut esters An additional drawback of coconut esters is that end consumers are often reluctant to install them for fear that they are contaminated, because producing countries are located in the Pacific area, where many tests were carried out nuclear.
  • this carpet comprises at least one layer of fabric composed of a weft of paper or cellulose longitudinal elements and a warp of paper or cellulose longitudinal elements, the constituent elements of the weft and the warp being intertwined in substantially perpendicular directions.
  • the manufacture of this carpet is carried out using conventional weaving techniques, and not manually, which allows to obtain greater productions and a competitive price.
  • the longitudinal elements of paper or cellulose forming the weft have a section substantially larger than the longitudinal elements of paper or cellulose forming the warp.
  • Said longitudinal elements of the weft preferably have a cord-like configuration, each of which can be formed by a longitudinal band of paper or cellulose twisted on itself, or by several bands or threads of paper or cellulose, well twisted together over others or braided together as a chain or braid, choosing this second option when you want to get a carpet with a texture more fluffy and comfortable.
  • the longitudinal elements of the warp can be made up of threads or cords of paper or cellulose, in any case presenting a smaller section than the weave components to facilitate manufacturing by conventional weaving techniques.
  • the longitudinal elements of the weft and / or the warp are treated with biodegradable natural waxes and with resins, and be dyed or colored with pigments.
  • this carpet is biodegradable in a relatively short time, which can vary depending on various factors, reducing the time when it is buried in the ground. In these conditions the time of disappearance of the carpet, depending on the composition of the soil, can be of the order of six to twenty four months.
  • this carpet can be used after its treatment in composting plants to obtain the so-called dryers or in paper recycling plants.
  • This method also includes a method for the manufacture of the carpet described above, said method comprising the following phases or steps: a) the manufacture, from paper or cellulose treated with biodegradable waxes and resins and, optionally, colored with pigments , of two continuous longitudinal elements, of different sections, said sections being substantially constant along the respective longitudinal elements intended to form the weft and the warp of the carpet fabric, b) the wetting of the longitudinal elements of paper or cellulose with water to provide them with a degree of humidity close to that of saturation of the paper, c) cross-linking by weaving techniques of the longitudinal elements of paper or cellulose, previously moistened, and obtaining of a weft and warp fabric, d) the drying, at room temperature, of the tissue obtained, and e) the application on the fabric, once dry, of a surface treatment with flame retardant products. It is noteworthy that the wetting of the longitudinal elements of paper and cellulose, prior to its tissue, is
  • the longitudinal constituent element of the warp which is subjected to a continuous movement during the manufacture of the fabric, can be wetted, for example, by spraying while the longitudinal element of paper or cellulose constituting the weft and subjected to a movement that is not continuous. It can be moistened by placing a damp sponge through which the weft passes wetting.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic elevational view of a portion of the carpet in which the longitudinal elements constituting the weft and the fabric warp, interwoven with each other, can be observed.
  • FIG. 2 shows an enlarged detail of an embodiment of one of the longitudinal elements of the frame, obtained in this case by twisting a paper web on itself, and in which an extreme portion of said extended band has been represented.
  • FIG. 3 shows a variant embodiment of one of the longitudinal elements constituting the weft formed in this case by three threads or bands of paper or cellulose twisted together on each other.
  • FIG. 4 shows an enlarged detail of an embodiment of one of the warp threads, smaller in diameter than those of the weft, obtained by twisting a paper strip or strip.
  • the carpet is formed by a layer of fabric (1) composed of longitudinal elements (11) of paper or cellulose forming the weft, and by longitudinal elements (12) of paper or cellulose constituting the warp; said longitudinal elements (11 and 12) being intersected in substantially perpendicular directions.
  • one of the longitudinal elements (11) of paper or cellulose forming the weft and obtained by twisting on itself of a longitudinal band of paper or cellulose is shown.
  • each of the longitudinal elements (11) of the weft can be formed by several bands or threads of paper or cellulose twisted together on each other, this embodiment being used in those cases in which it is desired to obtain a more fluffy carpet and with greater comfort of use.
  • the longitudinal elements of the weft are composed of several bands or threads, these can be braided as a chain or braid.
  • each of the threads (12) of the warp, of smaller section than those of the weft can be formed by a longitudinal band of paper or cellulose twisted on each other same.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une moquette comprenant au moins une couche de tissu (1) formé d'une trame d'éléments longitudinaux (11) en papier ou en cellulose et d'une chaîne d'éléments longitudinaux (12) en papier ou en cellulose, lesdits éléments longitudinaux (11, 12) de la trame et de la chaîne s'entrecroisant dans des directions sensiblement perpendiculaires. Les éléments longitudinaux (11) de la trame présentent une section sensiblement supérieure à celle des éléments longitudinaux (12) de la chaîne. Les éléments longitudinaux de la trame et/ou de la chaîne sont traités à l'aide de cires naturelles biodégradables et de résines, et peuvent être teints. L'invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication de la moquette au moyen de techniques de tissage.
PCT/ES2006/000089 2006-02-27 2006-02-27 Moquette et procédé de fabrication WO2007096433A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06725787A EP2014807A4 (fr) 2006-02-27 2006-02-27 Moquette et procédé de fabrication
PCT/ES2006/000089 WO2007096433A1 (fr) 2006-02-27 2006-02-27 Moquette et procédé de fabrication

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2006/000089 WO2007096433A1 (fr) 2006-02-27 2006-02-27 Moquette et procédé de fabrication

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007096433A1 true WO2007096433A1 (fr) 2007-08-30

Family

ID=38436965

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2006/000089 WO2007096433A1 (fr) 2006-02-27 2006-02-27 Moquette et procédé de fabrication

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2014807A4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007096433A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3008431B1 (fr) * 2013-07-12 2015-11-13 Saint Gobain Adfors Toile a peindre a base de fibres vegetales.
JP5597784B1 (ja) * 2013-10-15 2014-10-01 有限会社Ｉｔｏｉ生活文化研究所 織物
JP7295008B2 (ja) * 2018-12-21 2023-06-20 大建工業株式会社 畳表用紙管と該紙管を使用した畳表

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2418215A (en) * 1946-01-04 1947-04-01 Patchogue Plymouth Mills Corp Woven fibre rug
ES2138903A1 (es) * 1997-05-28 2000-01-16 Mimcord S A Tela de tiras de papel.
US6506697B1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2003-01-14 Merida Meridian, Inc. Tightly woven paper textile products

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US280286A (en) * 1883-06-26 Paper fabric or matting
US342988A (en) * 1886-06-01 Method of making paper fabric
US828784A (en) * 1905-08-03 1906-08-14 William M Stevenson Woven fabric.
US5023019A (en) * 1990-08-15 1991-06-11 Bumpus Patrick D U.V. detectable flame retardant
DE4118076A1 (de) * 1991-06-01 1992-12-10 Chimitex Cellchemie Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schlichten von webketten aus textilen garnen

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2418215A (en) * 1946-01-04 1947-04-01 Patchogue Plymouth Mills Corp Woven fibre rug
ES2138903A1 (es) * 1997-05-28 2000-01-16 Mimcord S A Tela de tiras de papel.
US6506697B1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2003-01-14 Merida Meridian, Inc. Tightly woven paper textile products

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2014807A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2014807A1 (fr) 2009-01-14
EP2014807A4 (fr) 2013-01-23

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