WO2007094458A1 - Settlement system - Google Patents

Settlement system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007094458A1
WO2007094458A1 PCT/JP2007/052860 JP2007052860W WO2007094458A1 WO 2007094458 A1 WO2007094458 A1 WO 2007094458A1 JP 2007052860 W JP2007052860 W JP 2007052860W WO 2007094458 A1 WO2007094458 A1 WO 2007094458A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
money
change machine
deposit
unit
control unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/052860
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiro Oie
Kazuyuki Shimizu
Hiroshi Tone
Takahiro Washizu
Ryuichi Tabata
Original Assignee
Glory Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glory Ltd. filed Critical Glory Ltd.
Publication of WO2007094458A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007094458A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D1/00Coin dispensers
    • G07D1/02Coin dispensers giving change
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/0087Banknote changing devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a payment system including a money change machine and a sales data processing machine (for example, a POS register) connected to each other by communication.
  • a money change machine for example, a money change machine
  • a sales data processing machine for example, a POS register
  • the customer-oriented approach is more important than the strictness of cash management, and the withdrawal of change money is performed earlier than the confirmation of receipt of deposit money in the customer power.
  • the payment confirmation mode the stricter management of cash is emphasized rather than the customer making, and the deposit of money in the customer's power is confirmed and the withdrawal of powerful money is made.
  • Operation mode Specifically, when the clerk inputs the money deposited from the customer into the change machine, the deposit data is transmitted from the change machine to the sales data processing machine. The data processor sends a withdrawal instruction to the change machine based on the received deposit data. And according to the withdrawal instruction transmitted from the data processor, change money is withdrawn from the change machine.
  • the price settlement system operated in the deposit confirmation mode as described above has the following problems.
  • the communication between the change machine and the data processor is interrupted after the deposit of money into the money change machine and before the withdrawal instruction by the sales data processor is sent ( In the following, this is also referred to as “when communication is interrupted after depositing”). It becomes impossible to make money settlement. For this reason, payment should be stopped and the deposited money should be returned to the customer. However, since the deposited money has already been thrown into the change machine, it cannot be returned.
  • the present invention has been made in consideration of such points, and includes a money change machine and a sales data processing machine, and is a price settlement system operated in a deposit confirmation mode.
  • the purpose is to make it possible to substantially return the deposited money to the customer when the communication is interrupted.
  • the present invention is a price settlement system comprising a money change machine and a sales data processing machine,
  • a currency discharge unit for discharging the money taken out from the storage unit to the outside;
  • a change machine control unit for controlling a change dispensing mode to be taken out and discharged from the discharge unit;
  • the change machine control unit stores the deposit data on the deposit money of the customer power input from the receiving unit based on the identification result by the identification unit and controls the deposit data with the processor To the department,
  • the processor control unit is configured to input the price data and the received deposit data.
  • a change amount is calculated based on the amount of money, and a withdrawal instruction to the effect that the change amount corresponding to the amount should be withdrawn is transmitted to the change machine control unit,
  • the change machine control unit further determines the total amount of the deposited money based on the deposited data when communication with the processing unit control unit is interrupted after the deposited money is inserted and before the withdrawal instruction is transmitted.
  • a settlement system characterized in that it is configured to control a deposit return mode in which the same amount of return money is discharged from the discharge unit according to a predetermined return condition.
  • the return money equivalent to the total amount of the deposit money based on the deposit data is sent to the release unit of the money changer. Can be released and returned to the customer.
  • the change machine control unit can set the return condition that the communication has been interrupted for a predetermined period of time in the deposit return mode. . This makes it possible to automatically release the returned money without bothering the staff and managers.
  • the money change machine includes:
  • the change machine control unit may make the return condition that the manual switch and the key switch are operated in the deposit return mode.
  • the change machine control unit is configured to delete the deposit data corresponding to the return money after the return currency is released in the deposit return mode.
  • the money change machine may be at least one of a banknote change machine and a coin change machine. . That is, you can use both a bill change machine and a coin change machine, which can use only one of a bill change machine and a coin change machine.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a payment system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of a coin change machine and a banknote change machine as a money change machine in the system shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of a coin change machine and a banknote change machine as a money change machine in the system shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 are diagrams showing an embodiment of a payment system according to the present invention.
  • the configuration, operation, operational effects, and modifications of the present embodiment will be described sequentially.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the payment system according to the present invention, which is a combination of a coin change machine 1A, a bill change machine 1B, and a sales data processing machine T, and is operated by a staff member such as a store clerk.
  • the price settlement system is shown.
  • Each of the coin change machine 1A and the banknote change machine 1B includes control units (change machine control units) C1 and C2, and the control units CI and C2 are connected to each other by communication.
  • the sales data processor T is configured as, for example, a POS register (a cash register with a point-of-sale management function), and is a control unit (processor control unit) that is connected to the control unit C2 of the banknote change machine 1B. Speak with C3.
  • the data processor T is provided with an operation unit tl and a display unit t2.
  • the operation unit tl includes various operation keys such as a numeric keypad as data input means for inputting price data.
  • a bar code reader or the like may be provided separately as a data input means for inputting the price data.
  • the coin change machine 1A and the banknote change machine 1B are respectively:
  • a currency accepting unit (coin accepting port 114 and bill accepting port 214) that accepts money (coins and bills) input from outside;
  • a currency identification means for identifying the denomination of the accepted currency received from this receiving unit Sensor 101 and banknote identification sensor 201;
  • the money storage part (coin storage part 106 and banknote storage part 206) which stores received money according to money type;
  • a currency release part (coin outlet 116 and banknote outlet 216) for releasing the money stored in the money storage part to the outside;
  • the control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B are usually controlled by a “change / withdrawal mode (payment confirmation mode)” that deposits money from customers and withdraws change money as needed. It is structured to do the work.
  • control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B are based on the identification results of the identification means 101 and 201, respectively, and the customer-powered deposit money that is input from the receiving units 114 and 214.
  • the deposit data (including at least one of the denomination and the number of sheets and the total amount) is stored, and this deposit data is transmitted to the control unit C3 of the data processor T.
  • the control unit C3 of the data processor T calculates the amount of change based on the price data input by the data input means and the deposit data transmitted from each of the change machines 1A, 1B.
  • a withdrawal instruction to the effect that the amount of change money should be withdrawn is sent to the control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B.
  • control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B take out the money stored in the storage units 106 and 206, respectively, in accordance with the withdrawal instruction from the data processor T, and discharge the unit. Control to release from 1, 16, 216.
  • the control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B are further connected when the communication with the control unit C3 of the data processor T is interrupted after the deposit money is inserted and before the withdrawal instruction is sent (after deposit In the case of communication interruption), the amount of money returned equal to the total amount of deposit money based on the deposit data is taken out from the discharge sections 116 and 216 according to the predetermined return conditions (taken out of the storage sections 106 and 206) It is configured to control the “deposit money return mode” to be released. [0026] Furthermore, the control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and IB are configured to delete the (stored) deposit data corresponding to the return money after the return money is released. The If the deposit data stored in the control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B includes the denomination and number of deposit money, return money that matches the deposit money and denomination and number of coins It can also be released.
  • the return condition is that the manual switches al and bl and the key switches a2 and b2 of the change machines 1A and 1B are operated (for example, simultaneously).
  • either one of the change machines 1A and 1B can be configured to satisfy the return conditions of the change machines 1 A and 1 B independently by operating the switches al, a2; bl, b 2. It is also possible to configure so that the return conditions of both change machines 1A and IB can be satisfied simultaneously by operating switches al and a2; bl and b2 of change machines 1A and 1B.
  • the coin change machine 1A includes a housing 110 having an operation / display unit 112 (FIG. 2) on the upper surface of the front part.
  • a manual switch al for example, a reset key
  • a coin receiving port 114, a coin receiving port 116, and a key switch a2 are provided in the front part of the casing 110.
  • a coin feeding mechanism 102 for feeding coins received from the receiving port 114 in a single row is provided.
  • a coin transport path 103 for transporting coins fed by the feeding mechanism 102 extends behind the feeding mechanism 102.
  • a coin identification sensor 101 for identifying the denomination of coins and the like, and a coin discharge unit 109 for discharging reject coins to be described later are provided.
  • An in-machine storage box 104 that stores discharged reject coins and the like is detachably attached to the casing 110 below the discharge unit 109.
  • a detachment sensor S that detects the detachment of the in-machine storage box 104 from the casing 110 is provided.
  • a denomination sorting unit 105 that sorts coins by denomination is provided on the downstream side of the coin conveyance path 103. Also, the coins that are sorted by denomination by the sorting unit 105 are stored.
  • a coin storage unit 106 and a coin feeding mechanism 108 for selectively feeding out coins stored in the coin storage unit 106 are provided. Coins fed by the feeding mechanism 108 are discharged to the outlet 116. The coins collected from the coin storage unit 106 are also discharged to the outlet 116 in the same manner.
  • a bill change machine 1B shown in FIG. 1 includes a casing 210 and an annular circulation transport path 203a provided at a substantially central portion in the casing 210.
  • the banknote transfer boot 202, the banknote storage unit 206, the banknote discharge unit 208, the withdrawal rejection unit 204, and the banknote collection cassette 207 surround the outer periphery of the circulation transport path 203a. Are arranged.
  • a banknote connection transport path 203b that connects between the feeding unit 202, each storage section 206, the discharge unit 208, the withdrawal reject section 204, the recovery cassette 207, and the circulation transport path 203a is provided. Is formed.
  • a banknote identification sensor 201 for identifying a denomination of paper money passing through the circulation path 203a is provided on the right side portion of the circulation path 203a.
  • a route switching means (not shown) for switching the banknote transport path between the circulation transport path 203a and each connection transport path 203b is arranged along the circulation transport path 203a.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 on the front surface of the casing 210, there are a paper money inlet 214 corresponding to the feeding unit 202, a banknote outlet 216 corresponding to the discharging unit 208, and a key switch b2. (Fig. 2).
  • the collection cassette 207 is detachably attached to the casing 210.
  • an operation / display unit 212 (FIG. 2) is provided on the upper surface of the front part of the casing 210.
  • the operation 'display unit 212 is provided with a manual switch bl (for example, a reset key).
  • a transfer unit 202 is for introducing deposited banknotes inserted into the receiving port 214 and for feeding these banknotes to the circulation path 203a.
  • Each banknote storage unit 206 is for storing banknotes in denomination according to the identification result by the identification sensor 201. Usually, for 1000 yen banknotes, for 2000 yen Z5000 yen banknotes (mixed) It is also used by dividing it into three storage units for 10,000 yen bills.
  • the discharge unit 208 is connected to each storage section 206. The banknotes that have been taken out are discharged from the outlet 216, and are used for taking out the banknotes to the outside.
  • the withdrawal reject unit 204 is for storing “withdrawal reject banknotes” to be described later.
  • the collection cassette 207 is for storing banknotes collected from each storage unit 206. This collection cassette 207 is also used for storing “overflow bills” described later.
  • the release unit 208 also serves as a deposit reject unit from which a “deposit reject banknote” to be described later is discharged.
  • coins inserted into the receiving port 114 are further fed in a line by the feeding mechanism 102.
  • the fed coins (accepted coins) are transported along the coin transport path 103, and the denomination and the like are identified by the identification sensor 101 in the middle.
  • Other coins are sorted by denomination sorting unit 105 and stored in coin storage unit 106 by denomination.
  • the deposit coins are counted by a counting sensor (not shown) provided in the sorting unit 105, and the deposit amount is calculated based on the counted coins.
  • the coin change machine selectively feeds the change coins to be withdrawn from the coin storage unit 106 of each type by the feeding mechanism 108.
  • the coins that are fed out are each discharged to the outlet 116.
  • the coins are stored in the storage unit 10 6 by the feeding mechanism 108. And can be discharged to the outlet 116.
  • banknotes inserted into the receiving port 214 are fed out one by one from the feeding unit 202 to the circulating transport path 203a through the connection transport path 203b.
  • the banknotes (accepted banknotes) fed out to the circulation conveyance path 203a are conveyed in the counterclockwise direction along the conveyance path 203a.
  • the banknotes transported through the circular transport path 203a are identified by the identification sensor 201 during one turn and stored in the corresponding denomination storage unit 206.
  • the bill change machine performs a withdrawal operation as illustrated below according to the amount of the change bill to be withdrawn.
  • the first banknote is first fed out from the storage unit 206 for the 2000 yen Z5000 yen banknote, and is conveyed in the clockwise direction along the circulation path 203a.
  • the banknote is denominated by the identification sensor 201 during one or more rounds of the circular transport path 203a, and then (2 In the same manner as in -2-1), it is sent to the discharge unit 208.
  • the denomination of the first banknote is 5,000 yen
  • two thousand yen banknotes are drawn out from the storage section 206 for the thousand yen banknotes as the remaining 2,000 yen, and the above (2-2 As in -1), it is sent to the discharge unit 208 without denomination identification.
  • the denomination of the first banknote is 2,000 yen
  • only one second banknote is drawn out from the storage unit 206 for the 2,000 yen Z5 thousand yen banknote, and the circulation path 203a Receives denomination identification.
  • the denomination of the second banknote is 5,000 yen
  • the 5,000 yen banknote is sent to the discharge unit 208 and the dispensing operation is completed.
  • the denomination of the second banknote is 2,000 yen
  • the 2,000-yen banknote is sent to the discharge unit 208 and the remaining 3,000 yen is sent from the storage unit 206 for the thousand-yen banknote.
  • Three yen bills are fed out and sent to the discharge unit 208 without denomination identification.
  • the banknotes drawn out from the storage unit 206 sequentially from the circulation transport path 203a. It can be stored in the bill collection cassette 207 through the transport path 203b.
  • the banknote is regarded as an “overflow banknote” from the circulation transport path 203a through the connection transport path 203b. It is stored in the recovery cassette 207.
  • the banknote is sent to the banknote discharge unit 208 from the circulation transport path 203a through the connection transport path 203b as a "deposit receipt banknote". . Also, if there is a banknote that cannot be identified by the identification sensor 201 by skewing or the like in the banknote drawn out from the storage unit 206, the banknote is referred to as a “withdrawal reject banknote” as the circulation conveyance path 203 a. Is sent to the withdrawal rejection unit 204 through the connection conveyance path 203b.
  • the “deposit return mode” is activated.
  • a return money equivalent to the total amount of deposit money based on the deposit data is sent to the money changer. It can be discharged from the discharge parts 116 and 216 of 1A and 1B and returned to the customer.
  • the deposit money can be substantially returned to the customer at the time of communication interruption after deposit deposit.
  • the return condition is that the manual switches al and bl and the key switches a2 and b2 of the change machines 1A and 1B are operated in the deposit return mode. For this reason, the operation for releasing returned money can be managed more strictly by placing the keys for the key switches a2 and b2 under the control of a specific superior manager.
  • coin change machine 1A and the banknote change machine 1B are configured separately from each other has been described in the above embodiment, they may be combined to form an integrated money change machine. Also, only one of the coin change machine 1A or the banknote change machine 1B It may be used as a money change machine.
  • the force with the return condition being the operation of the switches a1, a2; bl, b2 of the change machines 1A, 1B.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the return condition may be that the communication has been interrupted for a predetermined time. This makes it possible to automatically release the returned money without bothering the staff and managers.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The control units (C1, C2) of changing machines (1A, 1B) control to allow discharge units (116, 216) to discharge returned coins the same in amount as the deposited coins according to specified returning conditions based on deposit data when communication with a data processing machine (T) is interrupted after deposit money is charged. For example, the returning conditions are such that both a manual switch that can be directly operated manually and a key switch that can be operated with a specific key only are operated in each changing machine (1A, 1B).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
代金決済システム  Price settlement system
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、互いに通信接続された貨幣釣銭機と販売データ処理機 (例えば POSレ ジスタ)とを備えた代金決済システムに関する。  The present invention relates to a payment system including a money change machine and a sales data processing machine (for example, a POS register) connected to each other by communication.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 上記のような代金決済システムとしては、例えば特開 2005—4346号公報に記載 されたものがある。すなわち、この文献には、互いに通信接続された貨幣釣銭機と販 売データ処理機 (POSレジスタ)とを備えた代金決済システムが記載されている。この ような釣銭機を含む代金決済システムは一般的に、出金優先モードと入金確定モー ドの 、ずれかで運用される。  [0002] As a price settlement system as described above, for example, there is one described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-4346. That is, this document describes a payment system including a money change machine and a sales data processor (POS register) which are connected to each other. A payment system including such a change machine is generally operated with a difference between the withdrawal priority mode and the deposit confirmation mode.
[0003] まず、出金優先モードとは、現金管理の厳正化よりも客捌きの方を重視して、顧客 力 の預り金貨幣の入金確定よりも釣銭貨幣の出金の方を先に行うようにした運用モ ードである。具体的には、まず顧客力 の預り金貨幣を係員が目視で確認して、その 金額を販売データ処理機に入力する。そして、入力された金額に基づいてデータ処 理機より送信される出金指示に応じて、釣銭機から釣銭貨幣が出金される。その後に 、係員が預り金貨幣を釣銭機へ投入して、事後的に入金を確定させる。  [0003] Firstly, with the withdrawal priority mode, the customer-oriented approach is more important than the strictness of cash management, and the withdrawal of change money is performed earlier than the confirmation of receipt of deposit money in the customer power. This is the operation mode. Specifically, first, the attendant visually confirms the deposits of customer power and inputs the amount into the sales data processor. Then, according to the withdrawal instruction transmitted from the data processor based on the input amount, the change money is dispensed from the change machine. After that, the clerk puts the deposited money into the change machine and later confirms the deposit.
[0004] 一方、入金確定モードとは、客捌きよりも現金管理の厳正化の方を重視して、顧客 力 の預り金貨幣の入金が確定して力 釣銭貨幣の出金を行うようにした運用モード である。具体的には、まず顧客からの預り金貨幣を係員が釣銭機へ投入すると、釣銭 機から販売データ処理機に預り金データが送信される。データ処理機は送信された 預り金データに基づいて、釣銭機に出金指示を送信する。そして、データ処理機より 送信される出金指示に応じて、釣銭機から釣銭貨幣が出金される。  [0004] On the other hand, in the payment confirmation mode, the stricter management of cash is emphasized rather than the customer making, and the deposit of money in the customer's power is confirmed and the withdrawal of powerful money is made. Operation mode. Specifically, when the clerk inputs the money deposited from the customer into the change machine, the deposit data is transmitted from the change machine to the sales data processing machine. The data processor sends a withdrawal instruction to the change machine based on the received deposit data. And according to the withdrawal instruction transmitted from the data processor, change money is withdrawn from the change machine.
[0005] 上記のような入金確定モードで運用される代金決済システムには、次のような問題 点がある。すなわち、何らかの原因で、貨幣釣銭機への預り金貨幣の投入後で販売 データ処理機による出金指示の送信前に、釣銭機とデータ処理機との間の通信が途 絶えてしまった場合 (以下、省略して「預り金投入後の通信途絶時」ともいう)には、代 金決済を行うことができなくなる。このため、代金決済を中止して預り金貨幣を顧客に 返却すべきであるが、既に預り金貨幣を釣銭機に投入してしまっているため返却でき ないという問題がある。 [0005] The price settlement system operated in the deposit confirmation mode as described above has the following problems. In other words, if for some reason the communication between the change machine and the data processor is interrupted after the deposit of money into the money change machine and before the withdrawal instruction by the sales data processor is sent ( In the following, this is also referred to as “when communication is interrupted after depositing”). It becomes impossible to make money settlement. For this reason, payment should be stopped and the deposited money should be returned to the customer. However, since the deposited money has already been thrown into the change machine, it cannot be returned.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
[0006] 本発明は、このような点を考慮してなされたものであり、貨幣釣銭機と販売データ処 理機とを備え、入金確定モードで運用される代金決済システムにおいて、預り金投入 後の通信途絶時に、顧客に対して預り金貨幣を実質的に返却可能とすることを目的 とする。  [0006] The present invention has been made in consideration of such points, and includes a money change machine and a sales data processing machine, and is a price settlement system operated in a deposit confirmation mode. The purpose is to make it possible to substantially return the deposited money to the customer when the communication is interrupted.
[0007] 上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、貨幣釣銭機と販売データ処理機とを備え た代金決済システムであって、  [0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a price settlement system comprising a money change machine and a sales data processing machine,
(a)前記貨幣釣銭機は、  (a) The money change machine is
(al)外部から投入された貨幣を受け入れる貨幣受入部と、  (al) a currency accepting unit that accepts money entered from outside,
(a2)この受入部から受け入れた受入貨幣の金種を識別する貨幣識別手段と、 (a3)この識別手段による識別結果に応じて、前記受入貨幣を金種別に収納する貨 幣収納部と、  (a2) a currency identifying means for identifying the denomination of the accepted money received from the accepting section, and (a3) a currency storage section for storing the received currency in denomination according to the identification result by the identifying means;
(a4)この収納部から取り出された貨幣を外部に放出するための貨幣放出部と、 (a5)前記データ処理機からの出金指示に応じて、前記収納部に収納されている貨 幣を取り出して前記放出部より放出させる釣銭出金モードの制御を行う釣銭機制御 部と、  (a4) a currency discharge unit for discharging the money taken out from the storage unit to the outside; (a5) in accordance with a withdrawal instruction from the data processor, the currency stored in the storage unit A change machine control unit for controlling a change dispensing mode to be taken out and discharged from the discharge unit;
を備え、  With
(b)前記データ処理機は、  (b) The data processor
(bl)代金データを入力するためのデータ入力手段と、  (bl) data input means for inputting price data;
(b2)前記釣銭機制御部と通信接続された処理機制御部と、  (b2) a processor control unit communicatively connected to the change machine control unit;
を備え、  With
前記釣銭機制御部は、前記識別手段による識別結果に基づいて、前記受入部より 投入された顧客力 の預り金貨幣についての預り金データを記憶すると共に、この預 り金データを前記処理機制御部へ送信し、  The change machine control unit stores the deposit data on the deposit money of the customer power input from the receiving unit based on the identification result by the identification unit and controls the deposit data with the processor To the department,
前記処理機制御部は、入力された前記代金データと、送信された前記預り金デー タとに基づいて釣銭金額を算出し、当該金額分の釣銭貨幣を出金すべき旨の出金 指示を前記釣銭機制御部へ送信するように構成されると共に、 The processor control unit is configured to input the price data and the received deposit data. A change amount is calculated based on the amount of money, and a withdrawal instruction to the effect that the change amount corresponding to the amount should be withdrawn is transmitted to the change machine control unit,
前記釣銭機制御部はさらに、前記預り金貨幣の投入後で前記出金指示の送信前 に前記処理機制御部との通信が途絶えたときには、前記預り金データに基づく前記 預り金貨幣の総額と同額分の返却貨幣を、所定の返却条件に応じて前記放出部より 放出させる、預り金返却モードの制御を行うように構成されている、ことを特徴とする 決済システムを提供するものである。  The change machine control unit further determines the total amount of the deposited money based on the deposited data when communication with the processing unit control unit is interrupted after the deposited money is inserted and before the withdrawal instruction is transmitted. There is provided a settlement system characterized in that it is configured to control a deposit return mode in which the same amount of return money is discharged from the discharge unit according to a predetermined return condition.
[0008] この決済システムによれば、預り金投入後の通信途絶時には、預り金返却モードに おいて、預り金データに基づく預り金貨幣の総額と同額分の返却貨幣を貨幣釣銭機 の放出部より放出させ、これを顧客に返却することができる。 [0008] According to this settlement system, at the time of communication interruption after depositing, in the deposit return mode, the return money equivalent to the total amount of the deposit money based on the deposit data is sent to the release unit of the money changer. Can be released and returned to the customer.
[0009] これにより、入金確定モードで運用される代金決済システムにおいて、預り金投入 後の通信途絶時に、顧客に対して預り金貨幣を実質的に返却可能とすることができ る。 [0009] Thereby, in the price settlement system operated in the deposit confirmation mode, it is possible to substantially return the deposited money to the customer when the communication is interrupted after depositing.
[0010] この決済システムにお 、て、前記釣銭機制御部は、前記預り金返却モードにぉ ヽ て、前記通信の途絶えた状態が所定時間 «続したことを前記返却条件とすることが できる。これにより、係員や管理者の手を煩わせることなぐ返却貨幣を自動的に放 出させることができる。  [0010] In this settlement system, the change machine control unit can set the return condition that the communication has been interrupted for a predetermined period of time in the deposit return mode. . This makes it possible to automatically release the returned money without bothering the staff and managers.
[0011] この決済システムにおいて、 (a)前記貨幣釣銭機は、  [0011] In this settlement system, (a) the money change machine includes:
(a6)直接手で操作可能な手動スィッチと、  (a6) a manual switch that can be operated directly by hand;
(a7)特定の鍵でのみ操作可能な鍵スィッチと、  (a7) a key switch that can be operated only with a specific key;
をさらに備え、  Further comprising
前記釣銭機制御部は、前記預り金返却モードにおいて、前記手動スィッチと前記 鍵スィッチの両者の操作があったことを前記返却条件とすることもできる。  The change machine control unit may make the return condition that the manual switch and the key switch are operated in the deposit return mode.
[0012] これにより、返却貨幣を放出させるための操作をより厳格に管理することができる。 [0012] Thereby, the operation for releasing the returned money can be managed more strictly.
[0013] 前記釣銭機制御部は、前記預り金返却モードにおいて、前記返却貨幣の放出後に 当該返却貨幣に対応する前記預り金データを消去するように構成されていることが好 ましい。 [0013] It is preferable that the change machine control unit is configured to delete the deposit data corresponding to the return money after the return currency is released in the deposit return mode.
[0014] 前記貨幣釣銭機は、紙幣釣銭機と硬貨釣銭機の少なくとも一方とすることができる 。すなわち、紙幣釣銭機と硬貨釣銭機のいずれか一方だけを用いてもよぐ紙幣釣 銭機と硬貨釣銭機の両方を用いてもょ 、。 [0014] The money change machine may be at least one of a banknote change machine and a coin change machine. . That is, you can use both a bill change machine and a coin change machine, which can use only one of a bill change machine and a coin change machine.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0015] [図 1]本発明による代金決済システムの一実施形態を示すブロック図。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a payment system according to the present invention.
[図 2]図 1に示したシステムにおける貨幣釣銭機としての硬貨釣銭機および紙幣釣銭 機の外観を示す斜視図。  2 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of a coin change machine and a banknote change machine as a money change machine in the system shown in FIG. 1. FIG.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0016] 次に、図面を参照して本発明の一実施形態について説明する。図 1及び図 2は本 発明による代金決済システムの実施の形態を示す図である。以下、本実施形態の構 成、動作、作用効果、および変形例について順次説明する。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are diagrams showing an embodiment of a payment system according to the present invention. Hereinafter, the configuration, operation, operational effects, and modifications of the present embodiment will be described sequentially.
[0017] [構 成] [0017] [Configuration]
(1)全体構成  (1) Overall configuration
図 1には、本発明による代金決済システムの一実施形態として、硬貨釣銭機 1A、 紙幣釣銭機 1B、および販売データ処理機 Tの組合せカゝらなり、店員等の係員によつ て操作される代金決済システムが示されて 、る。  FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the payment system according to the present invention, which is a combination of a coin change machine 1A, a bill change machine 1B, and a sales data processing machine T, and is operated by a staff member such as a store clerk. The price settlement system is shown.
[0018] 硬貨釣銭機 1Aおよび紙幣釣銭機 1Bは、それぞれ制御ユニット (釣銭機制御部) C 1, C2を備えており、これらの制御ユニット CI, C2同士が互いに通信接続されている 。販売データ処理機 Tは、例えば POSレジスタ (販売時点管理機能を有する金銭登 録機)として構成され、紙幣釣銭機 1Bの制御ユニット C2と通信接続される制御ュ-ッ ト(処理機制御部) C3を備えて ヽる。  [0018] Each of the coin change machine 1A and the banknote change machine 1B includes control units (change machine control units) C1 and C2, and the control units CI and C2 are connected to each other by communication. The sales data processor T is configured as, for example, a POS register (a cash register with a point-of-sale management function), and is a control unit (processor control unit) that is connected to the control unit C2 of the banknote change machine 1B. Speak with C3.
[0019] データ処理機 Tには、操作部 tlおよび表示部 t2が設けられている。その操作部 tl は、代金データを入力するためのデータ入力手段としてのテンキー等の各種操作キ 一を含んでいる。なお、代金データを入力するためのデータ入力手段としては別途、 バーコードリーダ等が備えられて ヽてもよ ヽ。  The data processor T is provided with an operation unit tl and a display unit t2. The operation unit tl includes various operation keys such as a numeric keypad as data input means for inputting price data. In addition, a bar code reader or the like may be provided separately as a data input means for inputting the price data.
[0020] 硬貨釣銭機 1Aと紙幣釣銭機 1Bは、それぞれ:  [0020] The coin change machine 1A and the banknote change machine 1B are respectively:
外部から投入された貨幣 (硬貨と紙幣)を受け入れる貨幣受入部 (硬貨受入口 114 と紙幣受入口 214);  A currency accepting unit (coin accepting port 114 and bill accepting port 214) that accepts money (coins and bills) input from outside;
この受入部から受け入れた受入貨幣の金種を識別する貨幣識別手段 (硬貨識別セ ンサ 101と紙幣識別センサ 201); A currency identification means (coin identification set) for identifying the denomination of the accepted currency received from this receiving unit Sensor 101 and banknote identification sensor 201);
この識別手段による識別結果に応じて、受入貨幣を金種別に収納する貨幣収納部 (硬貨収納部 106と紙幣収納部 206);  According to the identification result by this identification means, the money storage part (coin storage part 106 and banknote storage part 206) which stores received money according to money type;
この貨幣収納部に収納されている貨幣を外部に放出するための貨幣放出部 (硬貨 取出口 116と紙幣取出口 216);  A currency release part (coin outlet 116 and banknote outlet 216) for releasing the money stored in the money storage part to the outside;
直接手で操作可能な手動スィッチ al, bl (図 2);および  Manual switches that can be operated directly by hand al, bl (Fig. 2); and
特定の鍵でのみ操作可能な鍵スィッチ a2, b2 (図 2)を備えて!/ヽる。  It is equipped with key switches a2 and b2 (Fig. 2) that can be operated only with specific keys!
[0021] (1-1)釣銭出金モードに関する構成 [0021] (1-1) Configuration related to change dispensing mode
各釣銭機 1A, 1Bの制御ユニット CI, C2は、通常は必要に応じて顧客からの預り 金貨幣の入金と釣銭貨幣の出金とを行う「釣銭出金モード (入金確定モード)」の制 御を行うように構成されて 、る。  The control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B are usually controlled by a “change / withdrawal mode (payment confirmation mode)” that deposits money from customers and withdraws change money as needed. It is structured to do the work.
[0022] 具体的には、各釣銭機 1A, 1Bの制御ユニット CI, C2は、それぞれ識別手段 101 , 201による識別結果に基づいて、受入部 114, 214より投入された顧客力もの預り 金貨幣についての (金種および枚数と総額の少なくとも一方を含む)預り金データを 記憶すると共に、この預り金データをデータ処理機 Tの制御ユニット C3へ送信する。 [0022] Specifically, the control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B are based on the identification results of the identification means 101 and 201, respectively, and the customer-powered deposit money that is input from the receiving units 114 and 214. The deposit data (including at least one of the denomination and the number of sheets and the total amount) is stored, and this deposit data is transmitted to the control unit C3 of the data processor T.
[0023] データ処理機 Tの制御ユニット C3は、上記データ入力手段によって入力された代 金データと、各釣銭機 1A, 1Bから送信された預り金データとに基づいて釣銭金額を 算出し、当該金額分の釣銭貨幣を出金すべき旨の出金指示を、各釣銭機 1A, 1Bの 制御ユニット CI, C2へ送信する。 [0023] The control unit C3 of the data processor T calculates the amount of change based on the price data input by the data input means and the deposit data transmitted from each of the change machines 1A, 1B. A withdrawal instruction to the effect that the amount of change money should be withdrawn is sent to the control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B.
[0024] そして、各釣銭機 1A, 1Bの制御ユニット CI, C2は、データ処理機 Tからの出金指 示に応じて、それぞれ収納部 106, 206に収納されている貨幣を取り出して放出部 1 16, 216より放出させる制御を行う。 [0024] Then, the control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B take out the money stored in the storage units 106 and 206, respectively, in accordance with the withdrawal instruction from the data processor T, and discharge the unit. Control to release from 1, 16, 216.
[0025] (1-2)預り金返却モードに関する構成 [0025] (1-2) Structure related to deposit return mode
各釣銭機 1A, 1Bの制御ユニット CI, C2はさらに、預り金貨幣の投入後で上記出 金指示の送信前にデータ処理機 Tの制御ユニット C3との通信が途絶えたとき(預り金 投入後の通信途絶時)には、預り金データに基づく預り金貨幣の総額と同額分の返 却貨幣を、所定の返却条件に応じて (収納部 106, 206から取り出して)放出部 116 , 216より放出させる「預り金返却モード」の制御を行うように構成されている。 [0026] さらに、各釣銭機 1A, IBの制御ユニット CI, C2は、上記返却貨幣の放出後、当 該返却貨幣に対応する(記憶済みの)預り金データを消去するように構成されて 、る 。なお、各釣銭機 1A, 1Bの制御ユニット CI, C2に記憶される預り金データが預り金 貨幣の金種および枚数を含む場合には、預り金貨幣と金種および枚数まで一致する 返却貨幣を放出させることも可能である。 The control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B are further connected when the communication with the control unit C3 of the data processor T is interrupted after the deposit money is inserted and before the withdrawal instruction is sent (after deposit In the case of communication interruption), the amount of money returned equal to the total amount of deposit money based on the deposit data is taken out from the discharge sections 116 and 216 according to the predetermined return conditions (taken out of the storage sections 106 and 206) It is configured to control the “deposit money return mode” to be released. [0026] Furthermore, the control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and IB are configured to delete the (stored) deposit data corresponding to the return money after the return money is released. The If the deposit data stored in the control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B includes the denomination and number of deposit money, return money that matches the deposit money and denomination and number of coins It can also be released.
[0027] 本実施形態では、預り金返却モードにおいて、各釣銭機 1A, 1Bの手動スィッチ al , blと鍵スィッチ a2, b2の両者の操作が(例えば同時に)あったことを返却条件として いる。なお、各釣銭機 1A, 1Bのスィッチ al, a2 ;bl, b 2の操作で当該釣銭機 1 A, 1 Bの返却条件をそれぞれ独立して満たすように構成してもよぐいずれか一方の釣銭 機 1A, 1Bのスィッチ al, a2 ;bl, b2の操作で両方の釣銭機 1A, IBの返却条件を 同時に満たすように構成してもよ ヽ。  In the present embodiment, in the deposit return mode, the return condition is that the manual switches al and bl and the key switches a2 and b2 of the change machines 1A and 1B are operated (for example, simultaneously). Note that either one of the change machines 1A and 1B can be configured to satisfy the return conditions of the change machines 1 A and 1 B independently by operating the switches al, a2; bl, b 2. It is also possible to configure so that the return conditions of both change machines 1A and IB can be satisfied simultaneously by operating switches al and a2; bl and b2 of change machines 1A and 1B.
[0028] 以下、硬貨釣銭機 1Aおよび紙幣釣銭機 1Bの構成について、それぞれ具体的に 説明する。  [0028] Hereinafter, the configurations of the coin change machine 1A and the banknote change machine 1B will be described in detail.
[0029] (2)硬貨釣銭機  [0029] (2) Coin change machine
図 1および図 2に示すように、硬貨釣銭機 1Aは、前部上面に操作 ·表示部 112 (図 2)を有する筐体 110を備えている。その操作 ·表示部 112には、手動スィッチ al (例 えばリセットキー)が配置されている。筐体 110の前部には、硬貨受入口 114、硬貨 取出口 116、および鍵スィッチ a2 (図 2)が設けられている。  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the coin change machine 1A includes a housing 110 having an operation / display unit 112 (FIG. 2) on the upper surface of the front part. In the operation / display unit 112, a manual switch al (for example, a reset key) is arranged. In the front part of the casing 110, a coin receiving port 114, a coin receiving port 116, and a key switch a2 (FIG. 2) are provided.
[0030] また、図 1に示すように、受入口 114から受け入れた硬貨を一層一列状態で繰り入 れるための硬貨繰入機構 102が備えられている。繰入機構 102の後方には、この繰 入機構 102によって繰り入れられた硬貨を搬送する硬貨搬送路 103が延びている。 この搬送路 103の途中には、硬貨の金種等を識別する硬貨識別センサ 101と、後述 するリジェクト硬貨等を排出するための硬貨排出部 109とが設けられている。  In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, a coin feeding mechanism 102 for feeding coins received from the receiving port 114 in a single row is provided. A coin transport path 103 for transporting coins fed by the feeding mechanism 102 extends behind the feeding mechanism 102. In the middle of the conveyance path 103, a coin identification sensor 101 for identifying the denomination of coins and the like, and a coin discharge unit 109 for discharging reject coins to be described later are provided.
[0031] 排出部 109の下方には、排出されたリジェクト硬貨等を収納する機内収納箱 104が 、筐体 110に対して着脱自在に取り付けられている。また、筐体 110に対する機内収 納箱 104の脱着を検知する脱着センサ Sが設けられている。  An in-machine storage box 104 that stores discharged reject coins and the like is detachably attached to the casing 110 below the discharge unit 109. In addition, a detachment sensor S that detects the detachment of the in-machine storage box 104 from the casing 110 is provided.
[0032] 硬貨搬送路 103の下流側には、硬貨を金種によって選別する金種選別部 105が 設けられている。また、選別部 105によって選別された硬貨を金種別に収納する硬 貨収納部 106と、この硬貨収納部 106に収納された硬貨を選択的に繰り出す硬貨繰 出機構 108とが備えられている。繰出機構 108によって繰り出された硬貨は、取出口 116に放出されるようになっている。硬貨収納部 106から回収した回収硬貨も、同様 にして取出口 116に放出されるようになっている。 [0032] On the downstream side of the coin conveyance path 103, a denomination sorting unit 105 that sorts coins by denomination is provided. Also, the coins that are sorted by denomination by the sorting unit 105 are stored. A coin storage unit 106 and a coin feeding mechanism 108 for selectively feeding out coins stored in the coin storage unit 106 are provided. Coins fed by the feeding mechanism 108 are discharged to the outlet 116. The coins collected from the coin storage unit 106 are also discharged to the outlet 116 in the same manner.
[0033] 以上の繰入機構 102、排出部 109、選別部 105、収納部 106および繰出機構 108 等の具体的な構成としては周知ないし公知のものを用いることができるので、詳細な 説明は省略する。  [0033] Since specific structures of the feeding mechanism 102, the discharging section 109, the sorting section 105, the storage section 106, the feeding mechanism 108, and the like described above can be used, detailed descriptions are omitted. To do.
[0034] (3)紙幣釣銭機  [0034] (3) Banknote change machine
図 1に示す紙幣釣銭機 1Bは、筐体 210と、この筐体 210内の略中央部に設けられ た環状の周回搬送路 203aとを備えている。また、筐体 210内には、紙幣繰込ュ-ッ ト 202、紙幣収納部 206、紙幣放出ユニット 208、出金リジェクト部 204および紙幣回 収カセット 207が、周回搬送路 203aの外周を取り囲むようにして配置されている。  A bill change machine 1B shown in FIG. 1 includes a casing 210 and an annular circulation transport path 203a provided at a substantially central portion in the casing 210. In addition, in the case 210, the banknote transfer boot 202, the banknote storage unit 206, the banknote discharge unit 208, the withdrawal rejection unit 204, and the banknote collection cassette 207 surround the outer periphery of the circulation transport path 203a. Are arranged.
[0035] また、繰込ユニット 202、各収納部 206、放出ユニット 208、出金リジェクト部 204お よび回収カセット 207と、周回搬送路 203aとの間を接続する紙幣の接続搬送路 203 bがそれぞれ形成されている。周回搬送路 203aの右側部分には、そこを通過する紙 幣の金種等を識別するための紙幣識別センサ 201が設けられている。なお、周回搬 送路 203aと各接続搬送路 203bとの間で紙幣の搬送経路を切り換える経路切換手 段(図示せず)が、周回搬送路 203aに沿って配置されている。  [0035] In addition, a banknote connection transport path 203b that connects between the feeding unit 202, each storage section 206, the discharge unit 208, the withdrawal reject section 204, the recovery cassette 207, and the circulation transport path 203a is provided. Is formed. A banknote identification sensor 201 for identifying a denomination of paper money passing through the circulation path 203a is provided on the right side portion of the circulation path 203a. A route switching means (not shown) for switching the banknote transport path between the circulation transport path 203a and each connection transport path 203b is arranged along the circulation transport path 203a.
[0036] 図 1および図 2に示すように、筐体 210の前面には、繰込ユニット 202に対応した紙 幣受入口 214と、放出ユニット 208に対応した紙幣取出口 216と、鍵スィッチ b2 (図 2 )とが設けられている。回収カセット 207は、筐体 210に対して着脱自在に取り付けら れている。また、筐体 210の前部上面に操作.表示部 212 (図 2)が設けられている。 その操作'表示部 212には、手動スィッチ bl (例えばリセットキー)が配置されている。  [0036] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, on the front surface of the casing 210, there are a paper money inlet 214 corresponding to the feeding unit 202, a banknote outlet 216 corresponding to the discharging unit 208, and a key switch b2. (Fig. 2). The collection cassette 207 is detachably attached to the casing 210. Further, an operation / display unit 212 (FIG. 2) is provided on the upper surface of the front part of the casing 210. The operation 'display unit 212 is provided with a manual switch bl (for example, a reset key).
[0037] 図 1において、繰込ユニット 202は、受入口 214に挿入された入金紙幣を導入して 、それらの紙幣を周回搬送路 203a側へ繰り出すためのものである。また、各紙幣収 納部 206は、識別センサ 201による識別結果に応じて紙幣を金種別に収納するため のものであり、通常は千円紙幣用、 2千円 Z5千円紙幣 (混合)用および万円紙幣用 の 3つの収納部に分けて用いられる。そして、放出ユニット 208は、各収納部 206から 取り出された紙幣を取出口 216より放出し、それらの紙幣を外部への抜き取りに供す るためのものである。 In FIG. 1, a transfer unit 202 is for introducing deposited banknotes inserted into the receiving port 214 and for feeding these banknotes to the circulation path 203a. Each banknote storage unit 206 is for storing banknotes in denomination according to the identification result by the identification sensor 201. Usually, for 1000 yen banknotes, for 2000 yen Z5000 yen banknotes (mixed) It is also used by dividing it into three storage units for 10,000 yen bills. The discharge unit 208 is connected to each storage section 206. The banknotes that have been taken out are discharged from the outlet 216, and are used for taking out the banknotes to the outside.
[0038] 出金リジェクト部 204は、後述する「出金リジェクト紙幣」を収納するためのものであ る。また、回収カセット 207は、各収納部 206から回収した紙幣を収納するためのもの である。この回収カセット 207は、後述する「オーバーフロー紙幣」を収納するために も用いられる。なお、上記放出ユニット 208は、後述する「入金リジェクト紙幣」が放出 される入金リジェクト部をも兼ねて 、る。  The withdrawal reject unit 204 is for storing “withdrawal reject banknotes” to be described later. The collection cassette 207 is for storing banknotes collected from each storage unit 206. This collection cassette 207 is also used for storing “overflow bills” described later. The release unit 208 also serves as a deposit reject unit from which a “deposit reject banknote” to be described later is discharged.
[0039] 以上の繰込ユニット 202、各収納部 206、放出ユニット 208、出金リジェクト部 204 および回収カセット 207等の具体的な構成としては周知ないし公知のものを用いるこ とができるので、詳細な説明は省略する。  [0039] As specific configurations of the feeding unit 202, the storage units 206, the discharge unit 208, the withdrawal reject unit 204, the recovery cassette 207, and the like, well-known or publicly known ones can be used. The detailed explanation is omitted.
[0040] [動 作]  [0040] [Action]
次に、硬貨釣銭機 1Aおよび紙幣釣銭機 1Bにおける、通常の釣銭出金モードでの 基本動作と、預り金返却モード特有の動作について順次説明する。  Next, the basic operation in the normal change dispensing mode and the operation specific to the deposit return mode in the coin change machine 1A and the banknote change machine 1B will be sequentially described.
[0041] (1)硬貨釣銭機の基本動作  [0041] (1) Basic operation of coin change machine
(1-1)入金 Zリジェクト動作  (1-1) Deposit Z Reject action
図 1において、受入口 114に投入された硬貨は、繰入機構 102によって一層一列 状態で繰り入れられる。繰り入れられた硬貨 (受入硬貨)は、硬貨搬送路 103に沿つ て搬送されて行き、その途中で、識別センサ 101によって金種等を識別される。  In FIG. 1, coins inserted into the receiving port 114 are further fed in a line by the feeding mechanism 102. The fed coins (accepted coins) are transported along the coin transport path 103, and the denomination and the like are identified by the identification sensor 101 in the middle.
[0042] その結果、金種識別等のできな!/、硬貨があった場合、その硬貨は「リジェクト硬貨」 として硬貨排出部 109で排出され、機内収納箱 104に収納される。また、硬貨収納 部 106が満杯となっている金種であると識別された硬貨も、「オーバーフロー硬貨」と して硬貨排出部 109で排出され、機内収納箱 104に収納される。なお、場合によって は、硬貨排出部 109で排出されたリジェクト硬貨等を、取出口 116に放出するように してちよい。 [0042] As a result, when there is a denomination identification // coin, the coin is discharged as a “reject coin” by the coin discharge unit 109 and stored in the on-board storage box 104. Also, coins identified as denominations in which the coin storage unit 106 is full are discharged as “overflow coins” by the coin discharge unit 109 and stored in the in-flight storage box 104. In some cases, the reject coins discharged by the coin discharge unit 109 may be discharged to the outlet 116.
[0043] その他の硬貨は、金種選別部 105で選別され、硬貨収納部 106に金種別に収納さ れる。この選別の過程において、選別部 105に設けられた計数センサ(図示せず)に よって入金硬貨が計数され、これに基づいて入金額が算出される。  Other coins are sorted by denomination sorting unit 105 and stored in coin storage unit 106 by denomination. In the sorting process, the deposit coins are counted by a counting sensor (not shown) provided in the sorting unit 105, and the deposit amount is calculated based on the counted coins.
[0044] (1-2)出金 Z回収動作 硬貨釣銭機は、出金すべき釣銭硬貨を、金種別の硬貨収納部 106から繰出機構 1 08によって選択的に繰り出す。繰り出された硬貨は、それぞれ取出口 116に放出さ れる。 [0044] (1-2) Withdrawal Z collection operation The coin change machine selectively feeds the change coins to be withdrawn from the coin storage unit 106 of each type by the feeding mechanism 108. The coins that are fed out are each discharged to the outlet 116.
[0045] また、例えば、 1日の営業が終了して、収納部 106内の硬貨を全て、或いは売上金 相当額だけ回収したい場合等にも、それらの硬貨を繰出機構 108によって収納部 10 6から繰り出して取出口 116に放出することができる。  [0045] Also, for example, when one day of business is finished and it is desired to collect all the coins in the storage unit 106 or only the amount corresponding to the sales, the coins are stored in the storage unit 10 6 by the feeding mechanism 108. And can be discharged to the outlet 116.
[0046] (2)紙幣釣銭機の基本動作  [0046] (2) Basic operation of banknote change machine
(2-1)入金動作  (2-1) Payment operation
図 1において、受入口 214に挿入された紙幣は、繰込ユニット 202から接続搬送路 203bを通じて周回搬送路 203aへ 1枚ずつ繰り出される。周回搬送路 203aへ繰り出 された紙幣 (受入紙幣)は、当該搬送路 203aに沿って反時計回り方向に搬送される 。周回搬送路 203aを搬送される紙幣は、 1周する間に識別センサ 201によって金種 を識別され、対応する金種の収納部 206に収納される。  In FIG. 1, banknotes inserted into the receiving port 214 are fed out one by one from the feeding unit 202 to the circulating transport path 203a through the connection transport path 203b. The banknotes (accepted banknotes) fed out to the circulation conveyance path 203a are conveyed in the counterclockwise direction along the conveyance path 203a. The banknotes transported through the circular transport path 203a are identified by the identification sensor 201 during one turn and stored in the corresponding denomination storage unit 206.
[0047] (2-2)出金動作 [0047] (2-2) Withdrawal operation
紙幣釣銭機は、出金すべき釣銭紙幣の額に応じて、以下に例示するような出金動 作を行う。  The bill change machine performs a withdrawal operation as illustrated below according to the amount of the change bill to be withdrawn.
[0048] (2-2-1)出金額 3千円(1千円)の場合  [0048] (2-2-1) Withdrawal amount 3,000 yen (1,000 yen)
この場合、千円紙幣用の収納部 206から繰り出された 3枚(1枚)の千円紙幣が、接 続搬送路 203bを通じて周回搬送路 203aへ 1枚ずつ(1枚だけ)繰り出される。周回 搬送路 203aへ繰り出された紙幣は、周回搬送路 203aに沿って時計回り方向に搬 送され、識別センサ 201による金種識別を受けることなぐ紙幣放出ユニット 208へ送 り込まれる。放出ユニット 208は、 3枚(1枚)の千円紙幣が送り込まれた時点で、当該 紙幣を束の状態で(1枚の場合はそのまま)取出口 216から外部へ突出させるように 放出する。  In this case, three (one) thousand-yen banknotes fed out from the storage unit 206 for thousand-yen banknotes are fed out one by one (only one sheet) to the circulation transport path 203a through the connection transport path 203b. The banknotes fed out to the circulation transport path 203a are transported in the clockwise direction along the circulation transport path 203a, and are sent to the banknote discharge unit 208 without receiving the denomination identification by the identification sensor 201. When the three (one) thousand-yen banknotes are fed, the discharge unit 208 discharges the banknotes in a bundled state (in the case of a single sheet) so as to project outward from the outlet 216.
[0049] (2-2-2)出金額 7千円の場合  [0049] (2-2-2) Withdrawal amount of 7,000 yen
この場合、まず 2千円 Z5千円紙幣用の収納部 206から最初の紙幣 1枚だけが繰り 出され、周回搬送路 203aに沿って時計回り方向に搬送される。この紙幣は、周回搬 送路 203aを 1周以上する間に識別センサ 201による金種識別を受けた上で、上記 (2 -2-1)の場合と同様にして放出ユニット 208へ送り込まれる。 In this case, only the first banknote is first fed out from the storage unit 206 for the 2000 yen Z5000 yen banknote, and is conveyed in the clockwise direction along the circulation path 203a. The banknote is denominated by the identification sensor 201 during one or more rounds of the circular transport path 203a, and then (2 In the same manner as in -2-1), it is sent to the discharge unit 208.
[0050] 最初の紙幣の金種が 5千円であった場合は、残りの 2千円分として千円紙幣用の収 納部 206から千円紙幣が 2枚繰り出され、上記 (2-2-1)の場合と同様、金種識別を経 ることなく放出ユニット 208へ送り込まれる。  [0050] If the denomination of the first banknote is 5,000 yen, two thousand yen banknotes are drawn out from the storage section 206 for the thousand yen banknotes as the remaining 2,000 yen, and the above (2-2 As in -1), it is sent to the discharge unit 208 without denomination identification.
[0051] 次に、最初の紙幣の金種が 2千円であった場合は、 2千円 Z5千円紙幣用の収納 部 206から 2番目の紙幣 1枚だけが繰り出され、周回搬送路 203aにおいて金種識別 を受ける。この 2番目の紙幣の金種が 5千円であった場合は、その 5千円紙幣が放出 ユニット 208へ送り込まれ、出金動作が完了する。一方、 2番目の紙幣の金種が 2千 円であった場合は、この 2千円紙幣が放出ユニット 208へ送り込まれると共に、残りの 3千円分として千円紙幣用の収納部 206から千円紙幣が 3枚繰り出され、金種識別 を経ることなく放出ユニット 208へ送り込まれる。  [0051] Next, if the denomination of the first banknote is 2,000 yen, only one second banknote is drawn out from the storage unit 206 for the 2,000 yen Z5 thousand yen banknote, and the circulation path 203a Receives denomination identification. If the denomination of the second banknote is 5,000 yen, the 5,000 yen banknote is sent to the discharge unit 208 and the dispensing operation is completed. On the other hand, if the denomination of the second banknote is 2,000 yen, the 2,000-yen banknote is sent to the discharge unit 208 and the remaining 3,000 yen is sent from the storage unit 206 for the thousand-yen banknote. Three yen bills are fed out and sent to the discharge unit 208 without denomination identification.
[0052] なお、放出ユニット 208へ送り込まれた紙幣は、いずれも上記 (2-2-1)の場合と同様 にして、取出口 216から外部へ放出される。  [0052] Note that the banknotes sent to the discharge unit 208 are all discharged to the outside from the outlet 216 in the same manner as in the above (2-2-1).
[0053] (2-3)回収動作  [0053] (2-3) Recovery operation
例えば、 1日の営業が終了して、収納部 206内の紙幣を全て、或いは売上金相当 額だけ回収したい場合等には、収納部 206から繰り出された紙幣を順次、周回搬送 路 203aから接続搬送路 203bを通じて紙幣回収カセット 207に収納することができる 。なお、いずれかの収納部 206が満杯であるにも拘わらず、対応する金種の紙幣が 更に受け入れられた場合、その紙幣は「オーバーフロー紙幣」として、周回搬送路 20 3aから接続搬送路 203bを通じて回収カセット 207に収納される。  For example, if you want to collect all the banknotes in the storage unit 206 or only the amount equivalent to the sales amount after the day's business is over, connect the banknotes drawn out from the storage unit 206 sequentially from the circulation transport path 203a. It can be stored in the bill collection cassette 207 through the transport path 203b. In addition, when a banknote of the corresponding denomination is further accepted even though one of the storage units 206 is full, the banknote is regarded as an “overflow banknote” from the circulation transport path 203a through the connection transport path 203b. It is stored in the recovery cassette 207.
[0054] (2-4)リジェクト動作  [0054] (2-4) Reject operation
受入紙幣の中に汚損等により識別センサ 201による金種識別のできない紙幣があ つた場合、その紙幣は「入金リジェクト紙幣」として、周回搬送路 203aから接続搬送 路 203bを通じて紙幣放出ユニット 208へ送り込まれる。また、収納部 206から繰り出 された紙幣の中に斜行等により識別センサ 201による金種識別のできな 、紙幣があ つた場合、その紙幣は「出金リジェクト紙幣」として、周回搬送路 203aから接続搬送 路 203bを通じて出金リジェクト部 204へ送り込まれる。  If there is a banknote that cannot be recognized by the identification sensor 201 due to fouling, etc., the banknote is sent to the banknote discharge unit 208 from the circulation transport path 203a through the connection transport path 203b as a "deposit receipt banknote". . Also, if there is a banknote that cannot be identified by the identification sensor 201 by skewing or the like in the banknote drawn out from the storage unit 206, the banknote is referred to as a “withdrawal reject banknote” as the circulation conveyance path 203 a. Is sent to the withdrawal rejection unit 204 through the connection conveyance path 203b.
[0055] (3)預り金返却モード特有の動作 硬貨釣銭機 1Aおよび紙幣釣銭機 IBにおける預り金返却モード特有の動作は、次 の通りである。 [0055] (3) Operation specific to deposit return mode The operations specific to deposit return mode in coin change machine 1A and banknote change machine IB are as follows.
[0056] 各釣銭機 1A, 1Bの制御ユニット CI, C2において、受入部 114, 214力らの預り金 貨幣の投入後でデータ処理機 Tの制御ユニット C3から出金指示が送信されてくる前 にデータ処理機 Tの制御ユニット C3との通信が途絶えたとき(預り金投入後の通信途 絶時)に「預り金返却モード」が起動される。  [0056] In the control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B, the deposits received by the receiving units 114 and 214, and before the withdrawal instruction is sent from the control unit C3 of the data processor T after the money is inserted. When the communication with the control unit C3 of the data processor T is interrupted (when the communication is interrupted after depositing), the “deposit return mode” is activated.
[0057] この返却モードにおいて、各釣銭機 1A, 1Bの手動スィッチ al, blと鍵スィッチ a2 , b2の両者の操作があった場合、それを返却条件として、預り金データに基づく預り 金貨幣の総額と同額分の返却貨幣が放出部 116, 216より放出される。この返却貨 幣の放出後、各釣銭機 1A, 1Bの制御ユニット CI, C2に記憶されていた当該返却 貨幣に対応する預り金データが消去される。  [0057] In this return mode, if there is an operation on both manual switches al, bl and key switches a2, b2 of each change machine 1A, 1B, the return condition is used as the return condition. Return money equivalent to the total amount is released from the discharge sections 116 and 216. After the return money is released, the deposit data corresponding to the return money stored in the control units CI and C2 of the change machines 1A and 1B is deleted.
[0058] [作用効果]  [0058] [Function and effect]
次に、以上のように構成された本実施形態の代金決済システムの作用効果につい て説明する。  Next, the operational effects of the price settlement system of the present embodiment configured as described above will be described.
[0059] 本実施形態の代金決済システムによれば、預り金投入後の通信途絶時には、預り 金返却モードにおいて、預り金データに基づく預り金貨幣の総額と同額分の返却貨 幣を貨幣釣銭機 1A, 1Bの放出部 116, 216より放出させ、これを顧客に返却するこ とができる。これにより、入金確定モードで運用される代金決済システムにおいて、預 り金投入後の通信途絶時に、顧客に対して預り金貨幣を実質的に返却可能とするこ とがでさる。  [0059] According to the price settlement system of this embodiment, when communication is interrupted after depositing, in the deposit return mode, a return money equivalent to the total amount of deposit money based on the deposit data is sent to the money changer. It can be discharged from the discharge parts 116 and 216 of 1A and 1B and returned to the customer. As a result, in the payment settlement system operated in the deposit confirmation mode, the deposit money can be substantially returned to the customer at the time of communication interruption after deposit deposit.
[0060] また、本実施形態では、預り金返却モードにおいて、各釣銭機 1A, 1Bの手動スィ ツチ al, blと鍵スィッチ a2, b2の両者の操作があったことを返却条件としている。こ のため、鍵スィッチ a2, b2用の鍵を特定の上位管理者の管理下に置くなどすること で、返却貨幣を放出させるための操作をより厳格に管理することができる。  In the present embodiment, the return condition is that the manual switches al and bl and the key switches a2 and b2 of the change machines 1A and 1B are operated in the deposit return mode. For this reason, the operation for releasing returned money can be managed more strictly by placing the keys for the key switches a2 and b2 under the control of a specific superior manager.
[0061] [変形例]  [0061] [Modification]
(1)上記実施形態において、硬貨釣銭機 1Aと紙幣釣銭機 1Bとをそれぞれ別体で 構成した場合について説明したが、これらを合体させて一体型の貨幣釣銭機として 構成してもよい。また、硬貨釣銭機 1Aまたは紙幣釣銭機 1Bのいずれか一方のみを 、貨幣釣銭機として用いるようにしてもよい。 (1) Although the case where the coin change machine 1A and the banknote change machine 1B are configured separately from each other has been described in the above embodiment, they may be combined to form an integrated money change machine. Also, only one of the coin change machine 1A or the banknote change machine 1B It may be used as a money change machine.
(2)上記実施形態では、預り金返却モードにおいて、各釣銭機 1A, 1Bのスィッチ a 1, a2 ;bl, b2の操作があったことを返却条件とした力 本発明はこれに限定されな い。例えば、預り金返却モードにおいて、上記通信の途絶えた状態が所定時間 «続 したことを返却条件としてもよい。これにより、係員や管理者の手を煩わせることなぐ 返却貨幣を自動的に放出させることができる。  (2) In the above embodiment, in the deposit return mode, the force with the return condition being the operation of the switches a1, a2; bl, b2 of the change machines 1A, 1B. The present invention is not limited to this. Yes. For example, in the deposit return mode, the return condition may be that the communication has been interrupted for a predetermined time. This makes it possible to automatically release the returned money without bothering the staff and managers.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 貨幣釣銭機と販売データ処理機とを備えた代金決済システムであって、  [1] A payment system comprising a money changer and a sales data processor,
(a)前記貨幣釣銭機は、  (a) The money change machine is
(al)外部から投入された貨幣を受け入れる貨幣受入部と、  (al) a currency accepting unit that accepts money entered from outside,
(a2)この受入部から受け入れた受入貨幣の金種を識別する貨幣識別手段と、  (a2) a currency identification means for identifying the denomination of the accepted currency received from the receiving unit;
(a3)この識別手段による識別結果に応じて、前記受入貨幣を金種別に収納する貨 幣収納部と、 (a3) according to the identification result by the identification means, a money storage unit for storing the received money in denominations;
(a4)この収納部から取り出された貨幣を外部に放出するための貨幣放出部と、  (a4) a money discharge part for discharging the money taken out from the storage part to the outside;
(a5)前記データ処理機からの出金指示に応じて、前記収納部に収納されている貨 幣を取り出して前記放出部より放出させる釣銭出金モードの制御を行う釣銭機制御 部と、 (a5) according to a withdrawal instruction from the data processor, a change machine control unit that controls a change dispensing mode in which the money stored in the storage unit is taken out and discharged from the discharge unit;
を備え、  With
(b)前記データ処理機は、  (b) The data processor
(bl)代金データを入力するためのデータ入力手段と、  (bl) data input means for inputting price data;
(b2)前記釣銭機制御部と通信接続された処理機制御部と、  (b2) a processor control unit communicatively connected to the change machine control unit;
を備え、  With
前記釣銭機制御部は、前記識別手段による識別結果に基づいて、前記受入部より 投入された顧客力 の預り金貨幣についての預り金データを記憶すると共に、この預 り金データを前記処理機制御部へ送信し、  The change machine control unit stores the deposit data on the deposit money of the customer power input from the receiving unit based on the identification result by the identification unit and controls the deposit data with the processor Send to the department,
前記処理機制御部は、入力された前記代金データと、送信された前記預り金デー タとに基づいて釣銭金額を算出し、当該金額分の釣銭貨幣を出金すべき旨の出金 指示を前記釣銭機制御部へ送信するように構成されると共に、  The processor control unit calculates a change amount based on the input price data and the received deposit data, and issues a withdrawal instruction indicating that the change amount of money should be withdrawn. Configured to transmit to the change machine controller,
前記釣銭機制御部はさらに、前記預り金貨幣の投入後で前記出金指示の送信前 に前記処理機制御部との通信が途絶えたときには、前記預り金データに基づく前記 預り金貨幣の総額と同額分の返却貨幣を、所定の返却条件に応じて前記放出部より 放出させる、預り金返却モードの制御を行うように構成されている、ことを特徴とする 決済システム。  The change machine control unit further determines the total amount of the deposited money based on the deposited data when communication with the processing unit control unit is interrupted after the deposited money is inserted and before the withdrawal instruction is transmitted. A payment system configured to control a deposit return mode in which the same amount of returned money is discharged from the discharge unit according to a predetermined return condition.
[2] 前記釣銭機制御部は、前記預り金返却モードにお!、て、前記通信の途絶えた状態 が所定時間継続したことを前記返却条件とする、ことを特徴とする請求項 1記載の決 済システム。 [2] The change machine control unit is in the deposit return mode !, and the communication is interrupted. The settlement system according to claim 1, wherein the return condition is that the period of time is a predetermined time.
[3] (a)前記貨幣釣銭機は、  [3] (a) The money change machine is
(a6)直接手で操作可能な手動スィッチと、  (a6) a manual switch that can be operated directly by hand;
(a7)特定の鍵でのみ操作可能な鍵スィッチと、  (a7) a key switch that can be operated only with a specific key;
をさらに備え、  Further comprising
前記釣銭機制御部は、前記預り金返却モードにおいて、前記手動スィッチと前記 鍵スィッチの両者の操作があったことを前記返却条件とする、ことを特徴とする請求 項 1記載の決済システム。  The settlement system according to claim 1, wherein the change machine control unit sets the return condition to be an operation of both the manual switch and the key switch in the deposit return mode.
[4] 前記釣銭機制御部は、前記預り金返却モードにおいて、前記返却貨幣の放出後に 当該返却貨幣に対応する前記預り金データを消去するように構成されている、ことを 特徴とする請求項 1記載の決済システム。 [4] The change machine control unit is configured to delete the deposit data corresponding to the return money after the return money is released in the deposit return mode. 1 payment system.
[5] 前記貨幣釣銭機は、紙幣釣銭機と硬貨釣銭機の少なくとも一方である、ことを特徴 とする請求項 1記載の決済システム。 5. The settlement system according to claim 1, wherein the money change machine is at least one of a bill change machine and a coin change machine.
PCT/JP2007/052860 2006-02-17 2007-02-16 Settlement system WO2007094458A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2006040737A JP4864478B2 (en) 2006-02-17 2006-02-17 Price settlement system or money change machine
JP2006-040737 2006-02-17

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JP2009059307A (en) * 2007-09-03 2009-03-19 Glory Ltd Coin depositing/dispensing machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5321100B2 (en) * 2009-02-02 2013-10-23 沖電気工業株式会社 Automatic transaction equipment
JP5397116B2 (en) * 2009-09-17 2014-01-22 富士電機株式会社 Money processing system

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JPH02161562A (en) * 1988-12-14 1990-06-21 Nec Eng Ltd Automatic cash transaction machine
JPH10198843A (en) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-31 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Automatic transaction device
JP2005004346A (en) * 2003-06-10 2005-01-06 Glory Ltd Currency handling system

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JPH02161562A (en) * 1988-12-14 1990-06-21 Nec Eng Ltd Automatic cash transaction machine
JPH10198843A (en) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-31 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Automatic transaction device
JP2005004346A (en) * 2003-06-10 2005-01-06 Glory Ltd Currency handling system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009059307A (en) * 2007-09-03 2009-03-19 Glory Ltd Coin depositing/dispensing machine

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