WO2007085145A1 - Electric iron using boiler-type steam generator - Google Patents

Electric iron using boiler-type steam generator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007085145A1
WO2007085145A1 PCT/CN2006/001335 CN2006001335W WO2007085145A1 WO 2007085145 A1 WO2007085145 A1 WO 2007085145A1 CN 2006001335 W CN2006001335 W CN 2006001335W WO 2007085145 A1 WO2007085145 A1 WO 2007085145A1
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Prior art keywords
valve
steam
boiler
valve body
electric iron
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PCT/CN2006/001335
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Guirong Song
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Guirong Song
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Priority to JP2008551626A priority Critical patent/JP2009524457A/en
Publication of WO2007085145A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007085145A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/14Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
    • D06F75/18Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron the water being fed slowly, e.g. drop by drop, from the reservoir to a steam generator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)
  • Irons (AREA)

Abstract

A electric iron using boiler-type steam generator, includes an iron body, a boiler-type steam generator which is installed inside the iron body, and an ironing plate which is installed under the iron body. A steam chamber is mounted on the ironing plate. Spit holes are located on the ironing plate and connected with the steam chamber. A mechanical valve is installed in the boiler body of the boiler-type steam generator. The inlet of the valve is located inside the boiler body, and the outlet is connected with the steam chamber located on the ironing plate through the pipeline. An on-off switch is installed on the surface of the iron body, which is connected with the valve core of the mechanical valve and can control the operation of the valve core. The present invention not only can produce a great deal of steam through the boiler-type steam generator, but also can make the boiler-type steam generator occupy smaller space through using the mechanical valve to control the on-off the steam. Moreover, the operating life of the mechanical valve can reach 50000 times, tested by the experiments and satisfied the criterion of the safety code.

Description

采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗  Electric iron using boiler steam generator
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及电熨斗的结构, 具体地说是指采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨 斗。  The present invention relates to the structure of an electric iron, and more particularly to an electric iron using a boiler type steam generating device.
背景技术 Background technique
电熨斗是人们日常生活中最常用的日常用具之一。 为了保证衣物不被损坏, 并能够被熨得更加平整,最原始的方法是在衣物表面喷洒一些水,这种方法操作 比较麻烦, 并且难以使水均匀地喷洒到衣物的表面。后来, 设计者在电熨头内设 置水箱,可在熨烫衣物时直接从熨斗的熨板上喷出水,操作起来较为方便, 喷洒 的水也较为均匀。  Electric irons are one of the most commonly used everyday appliances in people's daily lives. In order to ensure that the clothes are not damaged and can be ironed more flatly, the most primitive method is to spray some water on the surface of the clothes. This method is cumbersome to operate and it is difficult to uniformly spray water onto the surface of the clothes. Later, the designer set up a water tank in the electric iron to spray water directly from the ironing board of the iron, which is convenient to operate and evenly sprayed.
随着人们生活水平的提高及对着装品质意识的增强,人们对熨斗的要求也越 来越髙, 于是出现了喷雾式电熨斗。 例如, 中国专利 CN98102941. 8号公开了一 种 "喷雾蒸汽电熨斗", 其结构包括用来储水的水箱, 用来使水箱里的水蒸发以 便产生蒸汽的蒸发室,用来形成蒸发室的底座,用来加热底座的加热器,用来覆 盖底座的上侧的底座盖,用来把水箱里的水引进蒸发室的第一通道,混合室,在 该混合室里, 7j箱里的水在蒸发室产生的蒸汽流速的作用下形成微小粒子,用来 把水箱里的水引进混合室的第二通道,用来把蒸发室内的蒸汽引进混合室的蒸汽 通道, 和用来在蒸汽的作用下从混合室喷射水的喷嘴。  With the improvement of people's living standards and the awareness of the quality of the dress, people's requirements for the iron are getting more and more sturdy, so there is a spray iron. For example, Chinese Patent No. CN98102941. No. 8 discloses a "spray steam iron" whose structure includes a water tank for storing water, an evaporation chamber for evaporating water in the water tank to generate steam, and is used to form an evaporation chamber. a base, a heater for heating the base, covering the base cover on the upper side of the base, for introducing water in the water tank into the first passage of the evaporation chamber, the mixing chamber, and the water in the tank in the mixing chamber Forming tiny particles under the action of the vapor flow rate generated in the evaporation chamber for introducing water from the water tank into the second passage of the mixing chamber for introducing steam from the evaporation chamber into the steam passage of the mixing chamber, and for acting on the steam A nozzle that sprays water from the mixing chamber.
上述喷雾蒸汽电熨斗喷出的水雾为液态的水和水蒸汽的混合物,其中蒸汽含 量较少,而且喷射的压力不够,用于将衣物平放在水平面上熨烫时效果较好,但 是用于悬挂式熨烫时则效果不好。市场上还有其他结构形式的蒸汽式电熨斗,但 同样都具有蒸汽量少、 压力不足等缺点。  The spray mist sprayed by the above steam steam iron is a mixture of liquid water and water vapor, wherein the steam content is small, and the pressure of the spray is insufficient, and the effect is better when the clothes are laid flat on a horizontal surface, but the effect is good. It is not good for hanging ironing. There are other types of steam irons on the market, but they all have the disadvantages of low steam and insufficient pressure.
工业上需要较大蒸汽量的场合下,通常采用在电熨斗上连接一个锅炉式蒸汽 站来为电熨斗提供足够压力的蒸汽, 其产生蒸汽的原理与工业上用的锅炉相同, 由于其体积较大, 使用起来较为不方便, 因此难以在日常生活领域进行推广。  In the case where a large amount of steam is required in the industry, it is common to use a boiler-type steam station connected to the electric iron to supply steam with sufficient pressure to the electric iron. The principle of generating steam is the same as that of the industrial boiler, because of its volume. Large, it is inconvenient to use, so it is difficult to promote in the field of daily life.
因此,设计者将锅炉式蒸汽发生装置与电賓斗设计为一体式,其关键在于体 积要足够小,这就要求其开关阀门的体积要足够小,并且要达到安全规范的要求。 电磁阀符合安规的要求,但是其体积无法达到最小的限度。而目前尚未发现将机 P T/CN2006/001335 械式阀门应用在电熨斗的锅炉式蒸汽发生装置上。 Therefore, the designer designs the boiler steam generating device and the electric passenger bucket as one body. The key is that the volume is small enough, which requires the size of the switching valve to be small enough and to meet the requirements of safety regulations. The solenoid valve meets the safety requirements, but its volume cannot reach the minimum limit. And has not yet discovered the machine PT/CN2006/001335 Mechanical valves are used in boiler steam generators for electric irons.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种釆用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗,主要是通过将机械式阀 门用在其锅炉式蒸汽发生装置上,从而达到不仅使其产生的蒸汽量大、压力足够, 并且体积足够小的目的。  The invention provides an electric iron for a boiler type steam generating device, which mainly uses a mechanical valve on a boiler steam generating device thereof, thereby achieving not only a large amount of steam generated, a sufficient pressure, and a sufficient volume. Small purpose.
本发明采用如下技术方案:采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗,包括电熨斗 主体、 设于电熨斗主体内的锅炉式蒸汽发生装置和设于电熨斗主体底部的熨板, 熨板上设有一蒸汽室,熨板底面设有与蒸汽室连通的喷孔,锅炉式蒸汽发生装置 的锅炉体上安装有一机械阀,该机械阀的蒸汽入口位于锅炉体内,蒸汽出口通过 管道与熨板上的蒸汽室相连通,电熨斗主体表面设有与该机械阀的阀芯连接并可 控制该阀芯动作的开关。通过该开关进行操作,可使锅炉式蒸汽发生装置产生的 高压蒸汽经该机械阀从管道进入蒸汽室, 进而从熨板底部的喷孔喷出。  The invention adopts the following technical scheme: an electric iron adopting a boiler type steam generating device, comprising an electric iron main body, a boiler type steam generating device disposed in the main body of the electric iron, and an ironing board disposed at the bottom of the main body of the electric iron, and the ironing board is provided with a In the steam chamber, the bottom surface of the ironing board is provided with a spray hole communicating with the steam chamber, and the boiler body of the boiler type steam generating device is provided with a mechanical valve, the steam inlet of the mechanical valve is located in the boiler body, and the steam outlet passes through the steam of the pipeline and the ironing board. The chamber is connected to each other, and the surface of the main body of the electric iron is provided with a switch connected to the valve core of the mechanical valve and capable of controlling the movement of the spool. By operating the switch, high pressure steam generated by the boiler steam generating device can be passed from the pipe into the steam chamber through the mechanical valve, and then ejected from the nozzle hole at the bottom of the ironing board.
前述采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗,其机械阀包括阀体和阀芯,该阀体 设有互相联通的蒸汽入口和蒸汽出口以及一控制口,阀芯贯穿于蒸汽入口和控制 口中,并可沿其轴线方向滑动,该阀芯位于蒸汽入口的一端设有可顶紧于该蒸汽 入口上的阓塞,位于控制口的一端与所述的电熨斗主体表面的开关连接, 阀体内 设有使阀塞顶紧于蒸汽入口上的弹簧。通常情况下,在弹簧的作用下, 阀塞顶紧 于蒸汽入口上, 机械阀关闭,蒸汽无法从锅炉体内流出; 操作开关, 使阀芯克服 弹簧的弹力动作, 阀塞脱离蒸汽入口,机械阀打开,锅炉体内的蒸汽从蒸汽入口 进入阀体内, 并从蒸汽出口流向蒸汽室。  The electric iron adopting the boiler type steam generating device comprises a valve body and a valve core, wherein the valve body is provided with a steam inlet and a steam outlet connected to each other and a control port, and the valve core penetrates through the steam inlet and the control port, and The valve core is slidable along the axial direction thereof, and the valve core is provided at one end of the steam inlet with a plug which can be tightened on the steam inlet, and one end of the control port is connected with the switch of the surface of the electric iron body, and the valve body is provided A spring that holds the valve plug against the steam inlet. Normally, under the action of the spring, the valve plug is pressed against the steam inlet, the mechanical valve is closed, and the steam cannot flow out of the boiler body; the switch is operated to make the valve core overcome the elastic force of the spring, and the valve plug is separated from the steam inlet, the mechanical valve Open, steam from the boiler body enters the valve body from the steam inlet and flows from the steam outlet to the steam chamber.
所述机械阀阀体的控制口设有一阀盖,该阀芯由该阀盖穿出, 阀芯于该阀盖 内侧位置设有一抵触于该阀盖内侧的限位凸环,该限位凸环与控制口底部之间设 有一弹簧,所述蒸汽入口位于锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的锅炉体内,所述阀塞由阀体 外向内的方向顶紧于蒸汽入口上。通常状态下,在该弹簧的作用下, 阀塞顶紧于 蒸汽入口的外端面。  The control port of the mechanical valve body is provided with a valve cover, and the valve core is penetrated by the valve cover. The valve core is provided with a limiting convex ring against the inner side of the valve cover at a position inside the valve cover. A spring is disposed between the ring and the bottom of the control port, and the steam inlet is located in the boiler body of the boiler type steam generating device, and the valve plug is pressed against the steam inlet from the inward direction of the valve body. Normally, under the action of the spring, the plug is placed against the outer end of the steam inlet.
进一步地,该蒸汽入口的外周面形成与锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的锅炉体配合的 外螺紋。  Further, the outer peripheral surface of the steam inlet forms an external thread that cooperates with the boiler body of the boiler type steam generating device.
所述阀体由上阀体和下阀体构成,所述控制口位于上阀体,所述蒸汽入口和 蒸汽出口位于下阀体,上阔体与下阀体之间夹设有一对阀芯与阀体之间进行密封 的环形密封装置, 上阀体和下阀体连接处外周通过一环形支撑件套接连接固定。 该密封装置可防止机械阀打开时, 锅炉体内的蒸汽从控制口中漏出。 The valve body is composed of an upper valve body and a lower valve body, the control port is located on the upper valve body, the steam inlet and the steam outlet are located in the lower valve body, and a pair of valve cores are sandwiched between the upper wide body and the lower valve body Sealing with the valve body The annular sealing device, the outer circumference of the upper valve body and the lower valve body joint is fixed by a ring-shaped support sleeve connection. The sealing device prevents steam in the boiler body from leaking out of the control port when the mechanical valve is opened.
进一步地,所述密封装置包括两个硅胶密封圈和夹设于二者之间的环形金属 垫片, 这一结构使该密封装置起到良好的密封效果。  Further, the sealing device comprises two silicone sealing rings and an annular metal gasket interposed therebetween, which structure provides a good sealing effect for the sealing device.
所述阀塞通过螺紋配合装配于阀芯端部,阀塞与蒸汽入口的接触面嵌设有一 硅胶垫圈, 蒸汽入口周围形成一凸环, 该凸环的端面抵触于前述硅胶垫圈上。  The valve plug is assembled to the end of the valve core by a threaded engagement, and a silicone gasket is embedded in the contact surface of the valve plug and the steam inlet, and a convex ring is formed around the steam inlet, and the end surface of the convex ring is in contact with the silicone gasket.
前述采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗,其锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的锅炉体上 还设有一加水口,该加水口上设有一压力安全阀,该安全阀设有外露于电熨斗主 体表面的旋钮。 该压力安全阀具有在锅炉体内压力过大时自动泄压的作用。  In the above-mentioned electric iron using the boiler type steam generating device, the boiler body of the boiler type steam generating device is further provided with a water adding port, and the water adding port is provided with a pressure safety valve, and the safety valve is provided with a knob exposed on the surface of the main body of the electric iron . The pressure safety valve has the function of automatically releasing pressure when the pressure in the boiler body is excessive.
另外, 该釆用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗的机械阀还可以有如下两种结 构:  In addition, the mechanical valve of the electric iron of the boiler type steam generating device may have the following two structures:
一,该机械阀包括阀体和阀芯,该阀体设有互相联通的蒸汽入口和蒸汽出口 以及一控制口,阀芯贯穿于蒸汽入口和控制口中,并通过螺紋配合可沿其轴线方 向移动,该阀芯位于蒸汽入口的一端设有可顶紧于该蒸汽入口上的阀塞,位于控 制口的一端与所述的电熨斗主体表面的开关连接,阀体的控制口与阀芯之间设有 密封函,蒸汽入口外周面设有与锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的锅炉体连接的外螺纹。通 过电熨斗主体表面的开关可转动阀芯,使阀芯相对阀体移动,进而使所述阀塞顶 紧于蒸汽入口或离开蒸汽入口, 从而实现机械阀的开关。  1. The mechanical valve comprises a valve body and a valve core, the valve body is provided with a steam inlet and a steam outlet communicating with each other, and a control port, the valve core is inserted through the steam inlet and the control port, and is movable along the axis thereof by a threaded fit The valve core is located at one end of the steam inlet and has a valve plug that can be tightened on the steam inlet. One end of the control port is connected with the switch on the surface of the electric iron body, and between the control port of the valve body and the valve core. A sealing letter is provided, and the outer peripheral surface of the steam inlet is provided with an external thread connected to the boiler body of the boiler type steam generating device. The valve spool can be rotated by a switch on the surface of the main body of the iron to move the spool relative to the valve body, thereby causing the valve plug to be pressed against the steam inlet or exit the steam inlet, thereby realizing the switching of the mechanical valve.
二,该机械阀包括阀体和阀芯,该阀体设有互相联通的蒸汽入口和蒸汽出口 以及一控制口,阀芯可转动地贯穿于蒸汽入口和控制口中,该阀芯上设有一蒸汽 通道,该蒸汽通道的一端对应于所述的蒸汽入口, 另一端位于阀芯的侧壁,在阀 芯转动过程中可与阀体上的蒸汽出口重合,阀芯与阀体的控制口和蒸汽入口之间 设有密封圈。通过电熨斗主体表面的开关可转动阀芯,使其蒸汽通道将阀体上的 蒸汽入口和蒸汽出口相连通, 从而达到打开机械阀的目的。  Second, the mechanical valve comprises a valve body and a valve core, the valve body is provided with a steam inlet and a steam outlet communicating with each other, and a control port, the valve core is rotatably penetrated through the steam inlet and the control port, and the valve core is provided with a steam a passage, one end of the steam passage corresponding to the steam inlet, and the other end being located at a side wall of the valve core, which can coincide with a steam outlet on the valve body during the rotation of the valve core, a control port and a steam of the valve body and the valve body There is a seal between the entrances. The valve can be rotated by a switch on the surface of the main body of the electric iron so that the steam passage communicates the steam inlet and the steam outlet on the valve body, thereby opening the mechanical valve.
由上述对本发明结构的描述可知, 和现有技术相比, 本发明具有如下优点: 一,不但通过锅炉式蒸汽发生装置可产生大量压力足够大的蒸汽,并且通过机械 阀控制蒸汽的通断,使其占用的空间最小,从而使该电熨斗的体积不会超过普通 熨斗的体积;二,经过试验,该机械阀的使用寿命超过五万次,达到安规的标准。 附图说明 6 001335 图 1为本发明实施例一的外观立体结构示意图; From the above description of the structure of the present invention, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: First, not only a large amount of steam having a sufficiently large pressure can be generated by the boiler type steam generating device, but also the steam can be controlled by the mechanical valve. The space occupied by the machine is minimized, so that the volume of the electric iron does not exceed the volume of the ordinary iron; second, after testing, the service life of the mechanical valve exceeds 50,000 times, which meets the safety standard. DRAWINGS 6 001335 FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing the appearance of a first embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例一的立体分解图;  Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为图 2中 A处局部放大图;  Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 2;
图 4为本发明实施例一机械阀的剖视结构示意图;  4 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a mechanical valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例一机械阀的立体分解图;  Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of a mechanical valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例二机构阀的剖面结构示意图;  6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a mechanism valve according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例三机构阀的剖面结构示意图;  7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a three-mechanism valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例四机构阀的剖面结构示意图。  8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a four-mechanism valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施例 Specific embodiment
下面参照图 1至图 5说明本发明的具体实施例一, 为按键式。  A specific embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs.
本实施例提供一种釆用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗, 参照图 1和图 2, 其 主要结构包括电熨斗主体 1、设于电熨斗主体 1内的锅炉式蒸汽发生装置 2和设 于电熨斗主体 1底部的熨板 3,熨板 3上设有一蒸汽室 22,熨板 3底面设有与蒸 汽室 22连通的喷孔。 锅炉式蒸汽发生装置 2的锅炉体 21上安装有一机械阀 4, 该机械阀 4通过一管道与蒸汽室 22连通, 通过控制该机械阀 4的打开可使锅炉 体 21内形成的高压蒸汽进入蒸汽室 22, 进而从熨板 3底部的喷孔中喷出。锅炉 体 21上还设有一加水口 210,该加水口 210上设有一压力安全阀 5,该压力安全 阀 5设有外露于电熨斗主体 15表面的旋钮 50,该压力安全阀 5具有在锅炉体 21 内压力过大时自动泄压的作用。 锅炉式蒸汽发生装置 2采用电加热装置进行加 热, 其结构和原理为现有技术, 在此不进行详细说明。  The present embodiment provides an electric iron for a boiler type steam generating device. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the main structure includes an electric iron main body 1, a boiler type steam generating device 2 disposed in the electric iron main body 1, and The ironing board 3 at the bottom of the main body 1 of the electric iron body is provided with a steam chamber 22 on the ironing board 3, and the bottom surface of the ironing board 3 is provided with an injection hole communicating with the steam chamber 22. A boiler valve 4 is mounted on the boiler body 21 of the boiler type steam generating device 2, and the mechanical valve 4 communicates with the steam chamber 22 through a pipe. By controlling the opening of the mechanical valve 4, high pressure steam formed in the boiler body 21 can be introduced into the steam. The chamber 22 is further ejected from the orifice in the bottom of the ironing board 3. The boiler body 21 is further provided with a water supply port 210. The water supply port 210 is provided with a pressure safety valve 5, and the pressure safety valve 5 is provided with a knob 50 exposed on the surface of the electric iron main body 15, and the pressure safety valve 5 has a boiler body. 21 The function of automatic pressure relief when the internal pressure is too large. The boiler type steam generating device 2 is heated by an electric heating device, and its structure and principle are prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
参照图 3、 图 4和图 5, 该机械阀 4包括阀体 40和阀芯 45。 阀体 40由上阀 体 41和下阀体 42构成, 上阀体 41上设有一控制口 (腔) 403, 下阀体 42下方 设有蒸汽入口 401, 控制口 403与蒸汽入口 401的轴线位于同一直线上, 侧壁设 有一连接管 48, 该连接管 48形成一蒸汽出口 402, 该蒸汽出口 402的轴线与控 制口 403、蒸汽入口 401的轴线垂直, 并且该蒸汽出口 402和蒸汽入口 401互相 联通。 阀芯 45贯穿于蒸汽入口 401和控制口 403中, 并可沿其轴线方向滑动。 上阀体 41与下阀体 42之间夹设有一对阀芯 45与阀体 40之间进行密封的环形密 封装置 43,上阀体 41和下阀体 42连接处外周通过一环形支撑件 44套接连接固 定。该密封装置 43包括两个硅胶密封圈 431、 432和夹设于二者之间的环形金属 垫片 433, 这一结构使该密封装置 43起到良好的密封效果, 该密封装置 43可防 止机械阀 4打开时, 锅炉体 21内的蒸汽从控制口 403中漏出。 Referring to Figures 3, 4 and 5, the mechanical valve 4 includes a valve body 40 and a spool 45. The valve body 40 is composed of an upper valve body 41 and a lower valve body 42. The upper valve body 41 is provided with a control port (cavity) 403. Below the lower valve body 42, a steam inlet 401 is provided. The control port 403 is located at the axis of the steam inlet 401. On the same straight line, the side wall is provided with a connecting pipe 48, which forms a steam outlet 402 whose axis is perpendicular to the axis of the control port 403, the steam inlet 401, and the steam outlet 402 and the steam inlet 401 are mutually Unicom. The spool 45 penetrates through the steam inlet 401 and the control port 403 and is slidable in the axial direction thereof. An annular sealing device 43 is formed between the upper valve body 41 and the lower valve body 42 for sealing between the valve body 45 and the valve body 40. The outer periphery of the upper valve body 41 and the lower valve body 42 is connected through an annular support member 44. The socket connection is fixed. The sealing device 43 includes two silicone sealing rings 431, 432 and a ring metal sandwiched therebetween The gasket 433 has a structure which allows the sealing device 43 to have a good sealing effect. The sealing device 43 prevents the steam in the boiler body 21 from leaking out of the control port 403 when the mechanical valve 4 is opened.
上述控制口 403外设有一阀盖 46, 阀芯 45由该阀盖 46穿出, 与外露于电 熨斗主体 1表面的开关 6连接,该开关 6为一按钮。阀芯 45于该阀盖 46内侧位 置设有一抵触于该阀盖 46内侧的限位凸环 453, 该限位凸环 453与控制口 403 底部之间设有一弹簧 47, 在该弹簧 47作用下, 阀芯 45向控制口 403—侧滑动。 阀芯 45于蒸汽入口 401的一端设有一阀塞 451, 该阀塞 451通过螺纹配合装配 于阀芯 45端部, 阀塞 451与蒸汽入口 401的接触面嵌设有一硅胶垫圈 452, 蒸 汽入口 401周围形成一凸环 421,该凸环 421的端面抵触于前述硅胶垫圈 452上。 通常情况下, 在弹簧 47的作用下, 硅胶垫圈 452顶紧于该凸环 421上, 在蒸汽 入口 401形成密封, 机械阀 4处于关闭状态。  The control port 403 has a valve cover 46. The valve core 45 is passed through the valve cover 46 and connected to a switch 6 exposed on the surface of the main body of the electric iron. The switch 6 is a button. The valve core 45 is disposed at a position inside the valve cover 46 to abut against the inner side of the valve cover 46. A limiting spring 453 is disposed between the limiting convex ring 453 and the bottom of the control port 403. The spool 45 slides to the side of the control port 403. The valve core 45 is provided with a valve plug 451 at one end of the steam inlet 401. The valve plug 451 is fitted to the end of the valve core 45 by a threaded fit, and a silicone gasket 452 is embedded in the contact surface of the valve plug 451 and the steam inlet 401. The steam inlet 401 A convex ring 421 is formed around the end surface of the convex ring 421 to abut against the silicone gasket 452. Normally, under the action of the spring 47, the silicone gasket 452 is pressed against the collar 421 to form a seal at the steam inlet 401, and the mechanical valve 4 is closed.
蒸汽入口 401的外周面形成与锅炉式蒸汽发生装置 2的锅炉体 21配合的外 螺纹, 当该机械阀 4装配于锅炉体 21上时, 其蒸汽入口 401位于锅炉体 21内, 蒸汽出口 402位于锅炉体 21外,并通过管道与樊板 3上的蒸汽室 22相连通,按 下电熨斗主体 1表面开关 6时,可使锅炉式蒸汽发生装置 2产生的高压蒸汽经该 机械阀 4从管道进入蒸汽室 22, 进而从熨板 3底部的喷孔喷出。  The outer peripheral surface of the steam inlet 401 forms an external thread that cooperates with the boiler body 21 of the boiler-type steam generating device 2. When the mechanical valve 4 is mounted on the boiler body 21, its steam inlet 401 is located in the boiler body 21, and the steam outlet 402 is located. The boiler body 21 is outside and communicates with the steam chamber 22 on the fan plate 3 through a pipe. When the surface switch 6 of the electric iron main body 1 is pressed, the high pressure steam generated by the boiler steam generating device 2 can be passed from the pipe through the mechanical valve 4. It enters the steam chamber 22 and is ejected from the orifice at the bottom of the ironing board 3.
本发明的具体实施例二,其主要结构与实施例一相同,主要区别在于其机械 阀 4的结构不同, 为旋转式, 参照图 6, 该机械阀 4的结构为: 包括阀体 40和 阀芯 45,该阀体 40设有互相联通的蒸汽入口 401和蒸汽出口 402以及一控制口 403, 阀芯 45贯穿于蒸汽入口 401和控制口 403中,并通过螺紋配合可沿其轴线 方向移动,该阀芯 45位于蒸汽入口 401的一端于阀体 40之外设有可由外向内的 方向顶紧于该蒸汽入口 401上的阀塞 451,位于控制口 403的一端与所述的电熨 斗主体 1表面的开关 6连接, 阀体 40的控制口 403与阀芯 45之间设有密封函 43, 蒸汽入口 401外周面设有与锅炉式蒸汽发生装置 2的锅炉体 21连接的外螺 紋。 通过电熨斗主体 1表面的开关 6可转动阀芯 45, 使阀芯 45相对阀体 40移 动, 迸而使所述阀塞 451顶紧于蒸汽入口 401或离开蒸汽入口 401, 从而实现机 械阀 4的开关。  The second embodiment of the present invention has the same main structure as that of the first embodiment. The main difference is that the mechanical valve 4 has a different structure and is of a rotary type. Referring to FIG. 6, the mechanical valve 4 has the following structure: a valve body 40 and a valve. a core 45, the valve body 40 is provided with a steam inlet 401 and a steam outlet 402 communicating with each other, and a control port 403. The valve core 45 penetrates through the steam inlet 401 and the control port 403, and is movable along the axial direction thereof by screwing. The valve core 45 is located at one end of the steam inlet 401 outside the valve body 40 and is provided with a valve plug 451 which can be pressed against the steam inlet 401 from the outside to the inside. The valve core 45 is located at one end of the control port 403 and the electric iron main body 1 The surface switch 6 is connected, and a sealing member 43 is provided between the control port 403 of the valve body 40 and the valve body 45. The outer peripheral surface of the steam inlet 401 is provided with an external thread connected to the boiler body 21 of the boiler type steam generating device 2. The valve core 45 can be rotated by the switch 6 on the surface of the main body 1 of the electric iron to move the valve core 45 relative to the valve body 40, so that the valve plug 451 is pressed against the steam inlet 401 or away from the steam inlet 401, thereby realizing the mechanical valve 4. Switch.
上述蒸汽出口 402形成于一垂直设置于阀体 40侧壁的连接管 48中。 阀体 40由上阀体 41和下阀体 42端部互相套接连接而成,所述密封函 43夹设于上阀 体 41和下阀体 42之间。所述阀塞 451于与蒸汽入口 401相对的一面嵌设有一硅 胶垫圈 452, 蒸汽入口 401的周围凸设有一凸环 421, 该机械阀 4关闭时, 该硅 胶垫圈 452顶紧于该凸环 421上, 使蒸汽入口 401封闭。 The steam outlet 402 is formed in a connecting pipe 48 that is vertically disposed on the side wall of the valve body 40. The valve body 40 is formed by socketing the ends of the upper valve body 41 and the lower valve body 42 to each other, and the sealing mechanism 43 is sandwiched between the upper valve Between the body 41 and the lower valve body 42. The valve plug 451 is embedded with a silicone gasket 452 on a side opposite to the steam inlet 401. A convex ring 421 is protruded around the steam inlet 401. When the mechanical valve 4 is closed, the silicone gasket 452 is pressed against the convex ring 421. Above, the steam inlet 401 is closed.
本发明的具体实施例三, 为机械阀 4的又一实施例,也是旋转式,与实施例 二的结构基本相同, 参照图 7, 区别之处在于其阀塞 451位于阀体 40内部, 并 可从阀体 40内向外顶紧于蒸汽入口 401上。因此,当转动阀芯 45使其向下移动 时, 可使阀塞 451顶紧于蒸汽入口 401上, 相应地, 其凸环 421位于阀体 40内 并向内凸伸, 阀塞 451上的硅胶垫圈 452嵌设于阀塞 451的下表面。  The third embodiment of the present invention is a further embodiment of the mechanical valve 4, which is also a rotary type, and has basically the same structure as that of the second embodiment. Referring to FIG. 7, the difference is that the valve plug 451 is located inside the valve body 40, and It can be tightened from the inside of the valve body 40 to the steam inlet 401. Therefore, when the spool 45 is rotated to move downward, the valve plug 451 can be tightened against the steam inlet 401. Accordingly, the convex ring 421 is located in the valve body 40 and protrudes inwardly, on the valve plug 451. A silicone gasket 452 is embedded in the lower surface of the valve plug 451.
本发明的具体实施四, 机械阀 4的再一实施例, 为水平转动式, 参照图 8, 该机械阀 4包括阀体 40和阀芯 45, 该阀体 40设有互相联通的蒸汽入口 401和 蒸汽出口 402以及一控制口 403, 该蒸汽出口 402形成于一垂直设置于阀体 40 侧壁的连接管 48中。阀芯 45可转动地贯穿于蒸汽入口 401和控制口 402中,该 阀芯 45上设有一蒸汽通道 450, 该蒸汽通道 450的一端对应于所述的蒸汽入口 401,另一端位于阀芯 45的侧壁,在阀芯 45转动过程中可与阀体 40上的蒸汽出 口 402重合,阀芯 45与阀体 40的控制口 403和蒸汽入口 401之间分别设有密封 圈 453、 454。 同时参照图 2, 通过电熨斗主体 1表面的开关 6可转动阔芯 454, 使其蒸汽通道 450将阀体 40上的蒸汽入口 401和蒸汽出口 402相连通, 从而达 到打开机械阀 4的目的。  In a fourth embodiment of the present invention, a further embodiment of the mechanical valve 4 is a horizontal rotary type. Referring to FIG. 8, the mechanical valve 4 includes a valve body 40 and a valve core 45. The valve body 40 is provided with a steam inlet 401 communicating with each other. And a steam outlet 402 and a control port 403 formed in a connecting pipe 48 vertically disposed on a side wall of the valve body 40. The spool 45 is rotatably inserted through the steam inlet 401 and the control port 402. The spool 45 is provided with a steam passage 450. One end of the steam passage 450 corresponds to the steam inlet 401, and the other end is located at the spool 45. The side wall may coincide with the steam outlet 402 on the valve body 40 during the rotation of the valve core 45, and the sealing ring 453, 454 is respectively disposed between the valve core 45 and the control port 403 of the valve body 40 and the steam inlet 401. Referring also to Fig. 2, the wide core 454 can be rotated by the switch 6 on the surface of the main body 1 of the electric iron so that the steam passage 450 communicates the steam inlet 401 and the steam outlet 402 on the valve body 40, thereby achieving the purpose of opening the mechanical valve 4.
上述仅为本发明的四个具体实施例,但本发明的设计构思并不局限于此,本 发明的主要构思在于通过机械阀控制蒸汽式电熨斗锅炉体蒸汽出口的开闭,使阀 本身所占用的空间最小,从而使该种采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗的体积不 会超过普通熨斗的体积,并且能达到安规的标准,凡利用此构思对本发明进行非 实质性的改动, 均应属于侵犯本发明保护范围的行为.  The above is only four specific embodiments of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto. The main idea of the present invention is to control the opening and closing of the steam outlet of the steam iron boiler body by a mechanical valve, so that the valve itself The space occupied is the smallest, so that the volume of the electric iron using the boiler type steam generating device does not exceed the volume of the ordinary iron, and can meet the safety standard, and any insubstantial modification of the present invention by using this concept is Should be an act that violates the scope of protection of the present invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
本发明采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗,在电熨斗内装有锅炉式蒸汽发生 装置及控制其蒸汽出口的开闭的机械阀, 结构紧凑,加工方便,具有良好的工业 实用性。  The invention adopts an electric iron of a boiler type steam generating device, and a boiler type steam generating device and a mechanical valve for controlling opening and closing of the steam outlet thereof are arranged in the electric iron, and the structure is compact, the processing is convenient, and the industrial applicability is good.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗,包括电熨斗主体、设于电熨斗主体内 的锅炉式蒸汽发生装置、蒸汽室、熨板, 熨板底面设有与蒸汽室连通的喷孔; 锅 炉式蒸汽发生装置的锅炉体上安装有一控制蒸汽进入蒸汽室的机械阀,该机械阀 的蒸汽入口位于锅炉体内,蒸汽出口通过管道与資板上的蒸汽室相连通, 电熨斗 主体表面设有与该机械阀的阀芯连接并可控制该阀芯动作的开关;在锅炉式蒸汽 发生装置内产生的髙压蒸汽通过机械阀从管道进入蒸汽室,再由熨板底部的喷孔 喷出。 1. An electric iron using a boiler-type steam generating device, comprising an electric iron main body, a boiler-type steam generating device disposed in the main body of the electric iron, a steam chamber, an ironing board, and a spray hole communicating with the steam chamber on the bottom surface of the ironing board; The boiler body of the steam generating device is provided with a mechanical valve for controlling steam entering the steam chamber, the steam inlet of the mechanical valve is located in the boiler body, and the steam outlet is connected to the steam chamber on the resource board through the pipeline, and the surface of the main body of the electric iron is provided with The spool of the mechanical valve is connected and can control the switch of the spool operation; the steam generated in the boiler steam generating device enters the steam chamber from the pipeline through the mechanical valve, and is ejected from the nozzle hole at the bottom of the ironing board.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗, 其特征在于- 所述的机械阀为按纽式,包括阀体和阀芯,该阀体设有互相联通的蒸汽入口和蒸 汽出口以及一控制口,阀芯贯穿于蒸汽入口和控制口中,并可沿其轴线方向滑动, 该阀芯位于蒸汽入口的一端设有可顶紧于该蒸汽入口上的阀塞,位于控制口的一 端与所述的电熨斗主体表面的开关连接,阀体内设有使阀塞顶紧于蒸汽入口上的 弹簧。  2. An electric iron using a boiler type steam generating device according to claim 1, wherein - said mechanical valve is a button type, comprising a valve body and a valve body, the valve body being provided with a steam inlet communicating with each other And a steam outlet and a control port, the valve core penetrates through the steam inlet and the control port, and is slidable along the axial direction thereof, and the valve core is located at one end of the steam inlet and has a valve plug which can be tightened on the steam inlet, and is located under control One end of the mouth is connected to the switch on the surface of the main body of the electric iron, and the valve body is provided with a spring for pressing the valve plug against the steam inlet.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗, 其特征在于: 所述机械阀阀体的控制口设有一阀盖,该阀芯由该阀盖穿出,阀芯于该阀盖内侧 位置设有一抵触于该阀盖内侧的限位凸环,该限位凸环与控制口底部之间设有一 弹簧,所述蒸汽入口位于锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的锅炉体内,所述阀塞由阀体外向 内的方向顶紧于蒸汽入口上。  The electric iron using the boiler type steam generating device according to claim 2, wherein: the control port of the mechanical valve body is provided with a valve cover, the valve core is passed out by the valve cover, and the valve core is The inner side of the valve cover is provided with a limiting convex ring that is in contact with the inner side of the valve cover, and a spring is disposed between the limiting convex ring and the bottom of the control port, and the steam inlet is located in the boiler body of the boiler steam generating device, The valve plug is pressed against the steam inlet by the inward direction of the valve body.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗, 其特征在于: 所述蒸汽入口的外周面形成与锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的锅炉体配合的外螺纹。  4. An electric iron using a boiler type steam generating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the outer peripheral surface of said steam inlet forms an external thread that cooperates with a boiler body of a boiler type steam generating device.
5、 如权利要求 2所述的采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗, 其特征在于: 所述阀体由上阀体和下阀体构成,所述控制口位于上阀体,所述蒸汽入口和蒸汽 出口位于下阀体,上阀体与下阀体之间夹设有一对阀芯与阀体之间进行密封的环 形密封装置, 上阀体和下阀体连接处外周通过一环形支撑件套接连接固定。  5. The electric iron using a boiler type steam generating device according to claim 2, wherein: said valve body is composed of an upper valve body and a lower valve body, said control port being located at an upper valve body, said steam inlet And the steam outlet is located in the lower valve body, and an annular sealing device is arranged between the upper valve body and the lower valve body for sealing between the valve body and the valve body, and the outer circumference of the upper valve body and the lower valve body joint passes through an annular support member The socket connection is fixed.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗, 其特征在于: 所述密封装置包括两个硅胶密封圈和夹设于二者之间的环形金属垫片。  6. An electric iron using a boiler type steam generating apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: said sealing means comprises two silicone sealing rings and an annular metal spacer interposed therebetween.
7、如权利要求 2所述的采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗,其特征在于:所 述阀塞通过螺紋配合装配于阀芯端部,阀塞与蒸汽入口的接触面嵌设有一硅胶垫 圈, 蒸汽入口周围形成一凸环, 该凸环的端面抵触于前述硅胶垫圈上。 7. An electric iron using a boiler type steam generating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The valve plug is assembled to the end of the valve core by a threaded engagement, and a silicone gasket is embedded in the contact surface of the valve plug and the steam inlet, and a convex ring is formed around the steam inlet, and the end surface of the convex ring is in contact with the silicone gasket.
8、 如权利要求 1所述的釆用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗, 其特征在于: 所述锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的锅炉体上还设有一加水口,该加水口上设有一压力安 全阀, 该安全阀设有外露于电熨斗主体表面的旋钮。  8. The electric iron for a boiler-type steam generating device according to claim 1, wherein: the boiler body of the boiler-type steam generating device further comprises a water supply port, and the water supply port is provided with a pressure safety valve. The safety valve is provided with a knob exposed on the surface of the main body of the electric iron.
9、 如权利要求 1所述的采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗, 其特征在于- 所述的机械阀为旋转式:包括阀体和阀芯,该阀体设有互相联通的蒸汽入口和蒸 汽出口以及一控制口,阀芯贯穿于蒸汽入口和控制口中,并通过螺紋配合可沿其 轴线方向移动, 该阀芯位于蒸汽入口的一端设有可顶紧于该蒸汽入口上的阀塞, 位于控制口的一端与所述的电熨斗主体表面的开关连接,阀体的控制口与阀芯之 间设有密封函,蒸汽入口外周面设有与锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的锅炉体连接的外螺 纹。  9. The electric iron using a boiler type steam generating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein - said mechanical valve is of a rotary type: comprising a valve body and a valve body, wherein the valve body is provided with a steam inlet communicating with each other and a steam outlet and a control port, the valve core penetrating through the steam inlet and the control port, and being movable along the axial direction thereof by a threaded fit, the valve core being located at one end of the steam inlet and having a valve plug which can be tightened on the steam inlet. One end of the control port is connected with the switch on the surface of the main body of the electric iron, and a sealing letter is arranged between the control port of the valve body and the valve core, and the outer peripheral surface of the steam inlet is connected with the boiler body of the boiler type steam generating device. Thread.
10、 如权利要求 1所述的采用锅炉式蒸汽发生装置的电熨斗, 其特征在于: 所述的机械阀为转动式;包括阀体和阀芯,该阀体设有互相联通的蒸汽入口和蒸 汽出口以及一控制口,阀芯可转动地贯穿于蒸汽入口和控制口中,该阀芯底部设 有一蒸汽通道,该蒸汽通道的一端对应于所述的蒸汽入口,另一端位于阀芯的侧 壁,在阀芯转动过程中可与阀体上的蒸汽出口重合, 阀芯与阀体的控制口和蒸汽 入口之间设有密封圈, 通过转动阀芯顶部的控制开关, 实现蒸汽的通断。  10. The electric iron using a boiler type steam generating device according to claim 1, wherein: said mechanical valve is of a rotary type; and comprises a valve body and a valve body, wherein the valve body is provided with a steam inlet communicating with each other and a steam outlet and a control port, the spool is rotatably inserted through the steam inlet and the control port, and the bottom of the spool is provided with a steam passage, one end of the steam passage corresponding to the steam inlet and the other end being located at the side wall of the spool During the rotation of the valve core, it can coincide with the steam outlet on the valve body, and a sealing ring is arranged between the valve core and the control port of the valve body and the steam inlet, and the steam is turned on and off by rotating the control switch at the top of the valve core.
PCT/CN2006/001335 2006-01-25 2006-06-14 Electric iron using boiler-type steam generator WO2007085145A1 (en)

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US7673404B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2010-03-09 Yueli Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd. Electric steam iron
CN114076298A (en) * 2020-08-18 2022-02-22 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Control method and device of steam generating device, household appliance and storage medium
CN114076299A (en) * 2020-08-18 2022-02-22 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Steam generator and household appliance

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US7673405B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2010-03-09 Yueli Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd. Electric steam iron
US7673404B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2010-03-09 Yueli Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd. Electric steam iron
CN114076298A (en) * 2020-08-18 2022-02-22 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Control method and device of steam generating device, household appliance and storage medium
CN114076299A (en) * 2020-08-18 2022-02-22 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Steam generator and household appliance

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