WO2007082463A1 - Alarme de tremblement de terre - Google Patents

Alarme de tremblement de terre Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007082463A1
WO2007082463A1 PCT/CN2007/000137 CN2007000137W WO2007082463A1 WO 2007082463 A1 WO2007082463 A1 WO 2007082463A1 CN 2007000137 W CN2007000137 W CN 2007000137W WO 2007082463 A1 WO2007082463 A1 WO 2007082463A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bracket
hanging wire
alarm device
low center
contacts
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/000137
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Xincheng LI
Original Assignee
Li Xin Cheng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Li Xin Cheng filed Critical Li Xin Cheng
Publication of WO2007082463A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007082463A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/01—Measuring or predicting earthquakes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for earthquake alarms for home use.
  • the purpose of the invention is to provide an earthquake alarm capable of promptly alarming and avoiding the threat of casualties or property loss for the safety of the majority of the people in order to facilitate the use of the family or the unit. It also has a beautiful shape and can be used as a daily household. Decorations.
  • the object of the invention is to realize a seismic alarm device, the composition comprising: a horizontal base, wherein the base is provided with a bracket by leveling the wire, and the bracket is provided with a flashing warning light, the bracket of the bracket A low center of gravity pendulum is connected to the lower portion by a hooking wire member, and the base has a circuit board and a power source connected to the warning lamp circuit.
  • the low center of gravity pendulum has a circumferential contact
  • a centering disc is arranged between the low center pendulum and the bracket, and the centering disc has a 6- 8 direction-sensing adjustment contacts corresponding to said circumferential contacts, said circumferential contacts and said direction-sensing adjustment contacts being connected to said circuit.
  • the hanging wire component comprises an upper hanging wire component and a lower hanging wire component
  • the upper hanging wire component comprises a screw with a positive electrode wire installed in the central hole of the bracket and a wire cap, the upper end of the screw is connected to the alarm lamp, the screw is equipped with a height adjusting wire cap, and the lower end of the positive wire passes through the nut of the lower hanging wire component The low childlike pendulum Connected.
  • the earthquake alarm device is further equipped with a smart buzzer, an indicator light, a telescopic antenna and a receiving wireless remote controller assembly.
  • the bracket is a three-column bracket, which is formed by three dragon body sculptures, and the outer side cover has a transparent dust cover, and the horizontal base has a 12-year-old phase on the circumferential surface.
  • This product is not only compact, compact, suitable for home use, but also has a beautiful shape suitable for long-term home decoration, which can enter the home and prevent earthquake risks.
  • the low-center pendulum of this product is connected by a hanging wire, which has a large swing, good flexibility and high sensitivity.
  • Figure 2 is a connection diagram of the flashing warning lamp, the adjusting nut and the upper hanging wire component.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the centering disc.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a radio remote controller assembly.
  • the composition of the earthquake alarm device comprises: a horizontal base 14, wherein the base is equipped with a height-adjustable three-column bracket 1 by leveling the wire 5, and the bracket is provided with a flashing warning light 3, the bracket A lower center of gravity pendulum 7 is connected to the lower portion by the upper hanging wire member 2 and the lower hanging wire member, and the base has a digital integrated circuit board 15 and a power source 16 connected to the warning lamp circuit.
  • the periphery of the low center of gravity pendulum has a circumferential contact 9, and the centering disc 10 is horizontally mounted between the low center pendulum and the bracket 1 .
  • the centering plate is mounted on the adjusting centering pedestal 12, and the adjusting centering pedestal 12 is mounted on the horizontal base 14, and the height adjusting cap between the low center of gravity pendulum described by the adjusting centering pedestal 12 has
  • the height adjustment cap contact 13 has 6-8 direction sensing adjustment contacts 11 corresponding to the circumferential contacts, and the direction sensing adjustment contacts 11 are screwed at 6-8 by adjusting screws Adjustable contacts of uniformly distributed wire holes, said circumferential contacts and said direction sensing adjustment contacts being connected to said electrical circuit.
  • the seismic alarm device of embodiment 1 or 2 wherein the hanging wire component comprises an upper hanging wire component and a lower hanging wire component, and the upper hanging wire component 2 comprises a central hole mounted at an upper joint of the bracket.
  • the wire cap 2-2 with the positive electrode lead 6 is screwed to the lower end of the screw rod 2-1, and the upper end of the screw rod is connected with the alarm lamp 3, and the screw rod is equipped with a height adjusting wire cap 4
  • the lower end of the positive lead wire is connected to the upper end of the low center of gravity pendulum through the nut 8 of the lower hanging wire member.
  • the earthquake alarm device is further provided with a voice intelligent buzzer 17 and a main power switch 18, and the main power switch 18 can be mounted behind the base, and the power indicator light 20 and the commissioning indicator light 21 are turned on.
  • the telescopic antenna 19 that receives the signal of the wireless remote controller assembly 22 and the power indicator light 20 are turned on.
  • the bracket is a three-column bracket, which has three dragon body sculpture shapes, and the structure is novel and beautiful.
  • the outer side is covered with a transparent dust cover 23 having a 12-day phase on the circumferential surface of the horizontal base.
  • the height adjusting nut 4 uses the height adjusting nut 4 to adjust the upper and lower relative position between the low center pendulum 7 and the height adjusting cap contact 13 on the centering pedestal 12, that is, the minimum distance, so that the low center pendulum
  • the circumferential contact 9 around the hammer 7 is in the intermediate symmetrical position of the adjustment centering disc 10, and at the same time, the upper suspension wire, that is, the positive electrode lead 6, is adjusted by the lead screw 2-1 of the upper thread hanging member 2 and the wire cap 2-2.
  • the search button 22-4' of the radio remote control assembly 22 In order to prevent this product from malfunctioning, it is necessary to frequently use the search button 22-4' of the radio remote control assembly 22 to perform self-tests frequently.
  • the key 22-2 of the remote control can be used to turn off the fault, and the display of the remote controller is used.
  • the light button 22-5 and the buzzer key 22-6 can check whether the display lamp and the buzzer are working properly, and the telescopic antenna 19 is set to receive a signal from the wireless remote controller assembly.
  • the low center pendulum When there is a sense of microseismic shock before the earthquake arrives, the low center pendulum will swing, and the circumferential contact 9 will make a contact collision with one of the direction sensing adjustment contacts, and the top flash flash alarm and voice beep will appear immediately.
  • the audible alarm of the device 17 prompts people to have an earthquake, and evacuation personnel should immediately avoid and reduce major losses and casualties.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Description

地震报警器 技术领域- 本发明创造涉及一种家庭使用的地震报警用仪器。
背景技术：
到目前为止， 用于地震预报和测试的仪器种类较多， 而且均为较大型的 联网设备， 并于地震台网相连接， 属于国家和省、 市级的政府部门监测使用， 价格昂贵、 测试、 值班人员多， 而涉及到广大人民群众生命安全的、 家庭或 单位使用的小型地震报警器尚未见到投放市场， 这就会使得在突发地震前后 因为得不到地震报警、 不能及时疏散和躲避而使广大人民群众生命发生重大 伤亡或财产蒙受巨大损失。
发明内容：
本发明创造的目的是提供一种为了便于家庭或者单位使用， 能及时报警、 避免广大人民群众生命安全受到伤亡威胁或者财产蒙受损失的地震报警器， 它本身也具有美丽的形状， 可以作为日常家用摆设物。
本发明创造的目的是这样实现的- 地震报警器， 其组成包括： 水平底座， 所述的底座上通过调平对丝装有 支架， 所述的支架上装有闪光报警灯， 所述的支架的下方通过挂紧线部件连 接有低重心摆锤， 所述的底座中具有与所述的报警灯电路相连的电路板和电 源。
所述的地震报警器， 所述的低重心摆锤上具有圆周触点， 所述的低中心 摆锤与所述的支架之间装有定心盘，所述的定心盘上具有 6-8个与所述的圆周 触点对应的方向感应调节触点， 所述的圆周触点和所述的方向感应调节触点 均与所述的电路连接。 '
所述的地震报警器， 所述的挂紧线部件包括上挂紧线部件和下挂紧线部 件， 上挂紧线部件包括装在所述的支架中心孔中的附带正极导线的丝杆和丝 帽， 所述的丝杆的上端与所述的报警灯相连接， 所述的丝杆上装有调高丝帽， 所述的正极导线的下端通过所述的下挂紧线部件的螺帽与所述的低童心摆锤 相连接。
所述的地震报警器， 所述的电路上还装有智能蜂鸣器、 指示灯、 ·伸縮天 线并配有接收无线遥控器总成。
所述的地震报警器， 所述的支架为三柱支架， 为三条龙体雕塑造型， 其 外侧罩有透明的防尘罩， 所述的水平底座的圆周表面上具有 12生肖属相。
这个技术方案有以下有益效果：
1. 本产品不但结构紧凑、 小巧、 适合家用， 并且具有适合作为家庭 长期摆设的优美造型， 能够走入家庭， 防范地震风险。
2. 本产品中装有多处调整螺丝， 安装调整使用方便。
3. 本产品的低中心摆锤利用挂线连接， 摆长大， 柔性程度好、 灵敏 度高。
4. 本产品中带有蜂鸣器和报警灯， 可以声光同时报警， 及时提醒人 们迅速撤离到安全地带， 避免造成重大人员伤亡和财产损失。 附图说明- 附图 1是本产品的具体结构示意图。
附图 2是闪光报警灯、 调髙螺帽与上挂紧线部件的连接结构图。
附图 3是调节定心盘的结构示意图。
附图 4是无线电遥控器总成结构示意图。
图中： 1.为可调三柱支架； 2. 为上挂紧线部件， 2-1为丝杆， 2-2为丝帽；
3为闪光报警灯； 4为调高螺帽； 5为调平对丝； 6为正极导线； 7为低中 心摆锤； 8为下紧线螺帽； 9为圆周触点； 10为调节定心盘； 11为 6方向或者 8方向的感应调节触点； 12为调节定心台座； 13为高低调节帽触点； 14为水 平底座； 15为数码集成电路板； 16为电池； 17为语音智能蜂鸣器； 18为电 源总幵关； 19为伸缩天线； 20为接通电源指示灯； 21为调试指示灯； 11 % 无线遥控器总成， 其中 22-1为开键、 22-2为关键、 22-3为止鸣键、 22_4为检 索键、 22-5为显示灯键、 22-6为蜂鸣器键； 23为透明防尘罩。
具体实施方式- 实施例 1: 本地震报警器的组成包括： 水平底座 14， 所述的底座上通过调平对丝 5 装有可调高度的三龙柱支架 1， 所述的支架上装有闪光报警灯 3， 所述的支架 的下方通过上挂紧线部件 2和下挂紧线部件连接有低重心摆锤 7，所述的底座 中具有与所述的报警灯电路相连的数码集成电路板 15和电源 16。
实施例 2:
实施例 1所述的地震报警器中，所述的低重心摆锤的周边具有圆周触点 9， 所述的低中心摆锤与所述的支架 1之间水平装有调节定心盘 10， 定心盘装在 调节定心台座 12上， 调节定心台座 12装在所述的水平底座 14上， 所述的调 节定心台座 12所述的低重心摆锤之间的高低调节帽上具有高低调节帽触点 13, 所述的定心盘上具有 6-8个与所述的圆周触点对应的方向感应调节触点 11, 方向感应调节触点 11为通过调节螺丝旋在 6-8个均匀分布的丝孔位置的 可调触点， 所述的圆周触点和所述的方向感应调节触点均与所述的电路连接。
实施例 3:
实施例 1或 2所述的地震报警器， 所述的挂紧线部件包括上挂紧线部件 和下挂紧线部件， 上挂紧线部件 2包括装在所述的支架上部连接处中心孔中、 附带正极导线 6的丝帽 2-2旋在丝杆 2-1的下端，所述的丝杆的上端与所述的 报警灯 3相连接， 所述的丝杆上装有调高丝帽 4， 所述的正极导线的下端通过 所述的下挂紧线部件的螺帽 8与所述的低重心摆锤的上端相连接。
实施例 4:
所述的地震报警器， 所述的电路上还装有语音智能蜂鸣器 17、 总电源开 关 18， 总电源开关 18可以装在底座的后面， 接通电源指示灯 20、 调试指示 灯 21、 接收无线遥控器总成 22信号的伸縮天线 19、 接通电源指示灯 20。
所述的支架为三柱支架， 为三条龙体雕塑造型， 结构新颖美观。 其外侧 罩有透明的防尘罩 23， 所述的水平底座的圆周表面上具有 12生肖属相。
安装调试方式：
1. 将电池即电源 16装在本产品的水平底座 14内，打开总电源幵关 18, , 将本产品放在平整坚实的平面土， 取下调节定心台座 12和低中心摆锤 7， 放 上专用调试水平盘， 底下加垫将水平底座调平， 在将专用调试水平盘放在调 上专用调试水平盘， 底下加垫将水平底座调平， 在将专用调试水平盘放在调 节定心盘 10上， 调节可调三柱支架 1上的调平对丝 5， 将调节定心盘 10调至 水平， 取下专用调试水平盘， 放上调节定心台座 12和低中心摆锤 7。
2. 待低中心摆锤平稳后， 用调高螺帽 4调好低中心摆抽 7与调节定心 台座 12上的高低调节帽触点 13间的上下相对位置即最小距离， 使低中心摆 锤 7周围的圆周触点 9处于调节定心盘 10的中间对称位置， 并同时用上挂线 部件 2的丝杆 2-1、 丝帽 2-2调好上挂紧线即正极导线 6。
3. 用螺丝刀按顺时针方向逐个调节所有的 6个或者 8个方向的感应调节 触点， 将调节触点调至于低中心摆锤 7 的圆周触点间的距离到国家有感地震 震动标准参考值， 调试中遇到调节过量时， 即其中一个与圆周触点接触时， 相当于本产品报警状态， 此时调试指示灯 21闪亮， 语音蜂鸣器报警， 这时需 要使用止鸣键 22-3， 以停止报警。
4. 调节定心台座 12与低中心摆錘 7的微间距时， 用调节定心台座上的 高低调节帽 13来调节， 间距的大小需参考国家有感地震震动标准而定。
5. 调节完成后， 罩上透明防尘罩， 用无线遥控器总成 22的开键 22-1开 启地震报警器， 接通电源指示灯亮， 使地震报警器进入等待报警状态。
6. 为防止本产品失灵， 需经常用无线电遥控器总成 22的检索键 22-4'经 常自检， 用遥控器的关键 22-2可以将其关闭， 以便检查故障， 用遥控器的显 示灯键 22-5和蜂鸣器键 22-6可以检査显示灯和蜂鸣器是否工作正常，伸縮天 线 19为接受无线遥控器总成发来信号而设置。
7. 当地震到来之前有感微震震感时， 低中心摆锤即有摆动， 此时圆周触 点 9 即会与方向感应调节触点之一产生接触碰撞， 立即出现顶部闪光灯闪光 报警和语音蜂鸣器 17的声音报警， 提示人们要发生地震， 应立即疏散人员已 避免和减少重大损失及人员伤亡。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1. 一种地震报警器， 其组成包括： 水平底座， 其特征是： 所述的底座上通过 调平对丝装有支架， 所述的支架上装有闪光报警灯， 所述的支架的下方通 过挂紧线部件连接有低重心摆锤， 所述的底座中具有与所述的报警灯电路 相连的电路板和电源。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的地震报警器， 其特征是： 所述的低重心摆锤上具有 圆周触点， 所述的低中心摆锤与所述的支架之间装有定心盘， 所述的定心 盘上具有 6-8个与所述的圆周触点对应的方向感应调节触点， 所述的圆周 触点和所述的方向感应调节触点均与所述的电路连接。
3. 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的地震报警器， 其特征是： 所述的挂紧线部件包 括上挂紧线部件和下挂紧线部件， 上挂紧线部件包括装在所述的支架中心 孔中的附带正极导线的丝杆和丝帽， 所述的丝杆的上端与所述的报警灯相 连接， 所述的丝杆上装有调高丝帽， 所述的正极导线的下端通过所述的下 挂紧线部件的螺帽与所述的低重心摆锤相连接。
4. 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的地震报警器， 其特征是： 所述的电路上还装有 智能蜂鸣器、 指示灯、 伸缩天线， 并配有接收无线遥控器总成。
5.根据权利要求 1或 2所述的地震报警器， 其特征是： 所述的支架为三柱支 架， 为三条龙体雕塑造型， 其外侧罩有透明的防尘罩， 所述的水平底座的 圆周表面上具有 12生肖属相。
PCT/CN2007/000137 2006-01-18 2007-01-15 Alarme de tremblement de terre WO2007082463A1 (fr)

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CNU2006200200780U CN2879299Y (zh) 2006-01-18 2006-01-18 地震报警器

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ITPI20130034A1 (it) * 2013-04-22 2014-10-23 Maristella Matteoli Dispositivo avvisatore di eventi sismici
CN112447025A (zh) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-05 衡阳市慧育科技有限公司 一种地震报警器

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