WO2007076700A1 - A multiple service separated fiber synchronization digital transmission network transmission device and transmission method - Google Patents

A multiple service separated fiber synchronization digital transmission network transmission device and transmission method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007076700A1
WO2007076700A1 PCT/CN2006/003693 CN2006003693W WO2007076700A1 WO 2007076700 A1 WO2007076700 A1 WO 2007076700A1 CN 2006003693 W CN2006003693 W CN 2006003693W WO 2007076700 A1 WO2007076700 A1 WO 2007076700A1
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module
service
sub
management
cross
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PCT/CN2006/003693
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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Xinghua Li
Huiqing Yao
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Zte Corporation
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J3/00Time-division multiplex systems
    • H04J3/16Time-division multiplex systems in which the time allocation to individual channels within a transmission cycle is variable, e.g. to accommodate varying complexity of signals, to vary number of channels transmitted
    • H04J3/1605Fixed allocated frame structures
    • H04J3/1611Synchronous digital hierarchy [SDH] or SONET
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J2203/00Aspects of optical multiplex systems other than those covered by H04J14/05 and H04J14/07
    • H04J2203/0001Provisions for broadband connections in integrated services digital network using frames of the Optical Transport Network [OTN] or using synchronous transfer mode [STM], e.g. SONET, SDH
    • H04J2203/0028Local loop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J2203/00Aspects of optical multiplex systems other than those covered by H04J14/05 and H04J14/07
    • H04J2203/0001Provisions for broadband connections in integrated services digital network using frames of the Optical Transport Network [OTN] or using synchronous transfer mode [STM], e.g. SONET, SDH
    • H04J2203/0064Admission Control
    • H04J2203/0067Resource management and allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J2203/00Aspects of optical multiplex systems other than those covered by H04J14/05 and H04J14/07
    • H04J2203/0001Provisions for broadband connections in integrated services digital network using frames of the Optical Transport Network [OTN] or using synchronous transfer mode [STM], e.g. SONET, SDH
    • H04J2203/0073Services, e.g. multimedia, GOS, QOS

Abstract

A transmission device and transmission method for transmitting multiple service in fiber synchronization digital transmission network, the transmission device includes across system (200) and one or more multiple service sub-system (300), the said across system (200) completes the service across allocation among the traditional fiber synchronization digital transmission network branch access, light path access and multiple service sub-system (300) access, the said multiple service sub-system (300) is connected to the bridging module (206) of the across system (200) to complete the access, procession and transmission of the multiple data service of the user. Using the said device of the invention, compared to the prior art, the invention provides a multiple service separated transmission device, spreads the uplink and downlink data service flow of the SDH/SONET device. The invention also can realize the connection between the user terminal device and SDH/SONET access device, simplify the configuration of the network, and reduce the cost of performance.

Description

一种多业务分离式光同歩数字传输网传输设备和方法  Multi-service separated optical homonym digital transmission network transmission device and method
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及光同步数字传输网络中的一种传输设备,尤其涉及同步数字 The present invention relates to a transmission device in an optical synchronous digital transmission network, and more particularly to synchronous digital
。系列 /同步光网络(SDH/SONET )领域多业务传送技术的一种传输设备和传 输方法。 . A transmission device and transmission method for multi-service transmission technology in the series/synchronous optical network (SDH/SONET) field.
背景技术 Background technique
传统电信业务的数据传输采用流方式实现,而随着互联网和宽带业务比 重增加, 数据传输逐渐采用包方式, 即分组化方式实现。 在这种趋势下, 传 统 SDH/SONET技术已经无法适应新业务的需求, 但从应用角度, 又不可能 完全抛弃传统 SDH/SONET传输网。 MSTP( Multi-Service Transport Platform: 多业务传送节点)技术是一项既能利用传统传输网, 又能适应新业务需求的 技术。 它基于传统 SDH/SONET平台, 同时实现 TDM (时分复用)业务、 ATM (异步传输模式)业务、 以太网业务的多种接入、 处理和传送, 提供统一网 管的多业务节点。  The data transmission of traditional telecommunication services is realized by streaming, and as the proportion of Internet and broadband services increases, data transmission is gradually implemented in a packet mode, that is, in a packetized manner. Under this trend, traditional SDH/SONET technology has been unable to adapt to the needs of new services, but from the application point of view, it is impossible to completely abandon the traditional SDH/SONET transmission network. MSTP (Multi-Service Transport Platform) technology is a technology that can utilize both traditional transmission networks and new business requirements. It is based on the traditional SDH/SONET platform, and implements multiple access, processing and transmission of TDM (Time Division Multiplexing) services, ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) services, and Ethernet services, and provides unified network management multi-service nodes.
MSTP技术作为 SDH/SONET传输技术的扩展, 目前是以支路功能模块 的方式内嵌于 SDH/SONET传输设备中的。 如图 1所示,要实现与终端用户 的连接, 还需要中间设备(如以太网吏换机、 局端设备 DSLAM等), 增加 了网络复杂度, 提高了运营成本。 同时, 随着应用不断增加, 内嵌方式也很 难适应扩容需求。  As an extension of SDH/SONET transmission technology, MSTP technology is currently embedded in SDH/SONET transmission equipment in the form of branch function modules. As shown in Figure 1, to achieve connectivity with end users, intermediate devices (such as Ethernet switch, DSLAM, etc.) are required, which increases network complexity and increases operating costs. At the same time, as applications continue to increase, embedded methods are also difficult to adapt to capacity expansion.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提出一种 SDH/SONET 多业务传送传输设 备和传输方法,克服现有 MSTP功能模块内嵌在 SDH/SONET传输设备中的 缺点, 实现用户终端设备与传输接入设备统一,解决现有技术中存在的接入 层数据业务接入带宽受到限制和 MSTP难以扩容的问题。 本发明提出一种光同步数字传输网多业务传送的传输设备,它包括交叉 系统和一个或多个多业务子系统, 其中: The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an SDH/SONET multi-service transmission transmission device and transmission method, which overcomes the shortcomings of the existing MSTP function module embedded in the SDH/SONET transmission device, and realizes the user terminal device and the transmission access device. Uniformity solves the problem that access bandwidth of access layer data services existing in the prior art is limited and MSTP is difficult to expand. The invention provides a transmission device for multi-service transmission of an optical synchronous digital transmission network, which comprises a cross system and one or more multi-service subsystems, wherein:
所述交叉系统完成传统光同步数字传输网支路接入、光路接入和多业务 子系统接入三者之间的业务交叉调配;  The cross system completes the cross-provisioning of services between the traditional optical synchronous digital transmission network branch access, the optical path access, and the multi-service subsystem access;
所述多业务子系统与交叉系统互连, 完成用户多种数据业务的接入、处 理和传送。  The multi-service subsystem is interconnected with the cross-system to complete access, processing, and transmission of multiple data services of the user.
所述交叉系统主要包含管理模块、 时隙交叉模块、 时钟模块、 光接口模 块、桥接模块, 所述管理模块与其它所有模块互联, 所述时隙交叉模块分别 联接光接口模块、桥接模块, 所述时钟模块分别联接时隙交叉模块、 光接口 模块, 所述桥接模块通过光纤与多业务子系统互联, 其中:  The crossover system mainly includes a management module, a time slot cross module, a clock module, an optical interface module, and a bridge module. The management module is interconnected with all other modules, and the time slot cross module is respectively connected to the optical interface module and the bridge module. The clock module is respectively connected to the time slot cross module and the optical interface module, and the bridge module is interconnected with the multi-service subsystem through the optical fiber, where:
所述管理模块除完成传统的通用功能外,还通过时隙交叉模块完成对多 业务子系统的业务配置和性能监测;  The management module completes the service configuration and performance monitoring of the multi-service subsystem through the time slot cross module in addition to the traditional general functions;
所述时隙交叉模块除完成通用功能外,还要传递管理模块与多业务子系 统之间的配置管理信息;  The time slot cross module not only completes the general function, but also transfers configuration management information between the management module and the multi-service subsystem;
所述桥接模块主要功能是将多业务子系统与时隙交叉模块互联。  The main function of the bridge module is to interconnect the multi-service subsystem with the time slot cross module.
所述时隙交叉模块由主用和备用时隙交叉模块组成,在同 ""时间只有一 个模块工作,该模块称为工作的时隙交叉模块, 所述桥接模块根据时隙交叉 模块的主备用状态信号, 将多业务子系统与工作的时隙交叉模块互联, 所述 管理模块通过工作的时隙交叉模块完成多业务子系统的业务配置和性能监 测。  The time slot cross module is composed of an active and spare time slot cross module, and only one module works at the same time, the module is called a working time slot cross module, and the bridge module is based on the primary backup of the time slot cross module. The status signal interconnects the multi-service subsystem with the working time slot cross module, and the management module completes the service configuration and performance monitoring of the multi-service subsystem through the working time slot cross module.
所述交叉系统还包括 PDH支路模块, PDH支路模块分别联接时隙交叉 模块、 管理模块和时钟模块, PDH支路模块完成传统 PDH信号的接入。- 所述桥接模块包括管理子模块、一个或多个选择器子模块, 与选择器子 模块一一相连的一个或多个接口子模块,所述接口子模块分别与一个或多个 多业务子系统联接; 其中, 管理子模块监测桥接模块的性能, 根据主用和备 用时隙史叉模块的状态信息, 确定出工作的时隙交叉模块, 然后配置选择器 子模块; 选择器子模块根据管理子模块的配置信息,选择工作的时隙交叉模 块与接口子模块互联;接口子模块主要由光模块器件组成, 完成光电信号的 转换。 The cross system further includes a PDH tributary module, and the PDH tributary module respectively connects the time slot cross module, the management module and the clock module, and the PDH tributary module completes the access of the traditional PDH signal. The bridge module comprises a management sub-module, one or more selector sub-modules, one or more interface sub-modules connected one-to-one with the selector sub-module, the interface sub-modules and one or more multi-service sub-modules respectively System connection; wherein, the management sub-module monitors the performance of the bridge module, determines the working time slot cross module according to the status information of the active and standby time slot history fork modules, and then configures the selector sub-module; the selector sub-module is managed according to The configuration information of the sub-module, the working time slot crossing module is interconnected with the interface sub-module; the interface sub-module is mainly composed of the optical module device, and the photoelectric signal is completed. Conversion.
所述多业务子系统包括管理子模块、 系统接口子模块、 映射子模块、介 质访问控制 MAC层子模块、 业务接口子模块和时钟子模块, 其中:  The multi-service subsystem includes a management sub-module, a system interface sub-module, a mapping sub-module, a media access control MAC layer sub-module, a service interface sub-module, and a clock sub-module, where:
所述管理子模块与多业务子系统其余子模块相连,监测多业务子系统的 性能,并根据交叉系统中传送过来的业务配置信息,管理配置该多业务子系 统的业务;  The management sub-module is connected to the remaining sub-modules of the multi-service subsystem, and monitors the performance of the multi-service subsystem, and manages the service of the multi-service sub-system according to the service configuration information transmitted in the cross-system;
所述系统接口子模块与映射子模块相连,通过光纤与交叉系统相连,主 要由光模块器件组成, 完成光电信号的转换;  The system interface sub-module is connected to the mapping sub-module, and is connected to the crossover system through an optical fiber, and is mainly composed of an optical module device, and completes conversion of the photoelectric signal;
所述映射子模块与 MAC层子模块相连, 该模块为一通用的子模块, 完 成多种业务数据的封装 /解封装, 映射 /解映射, 接收和发送光同步数字传输 网的传输信号;  The mapping sub-module is connected to the MAC layer sub-module, and the module is a general sub-module, which performs encapsulation/de-encapsulation of multiple service data, mapping/demapping, and receiving and transmitting the transmission signal of the optical synchronous digital transmission network;
所述 MAC层子模块与业务接口子模块相连,完成业务侧信号的物理层、 MAC层信号的处理; .  The MAC layer sub-module is connected to the service interface sub-module, and completes processing of the physical layer and the MAC layer signal of the service side signal;
所述业务接口子模块提供光接口或电接口,用户多种数据业务通过该子 模块传送到 MAC层子模块;  The service interface sub-module provides an optical interface or an electrical interface, and multiple data services of the user are transmitted to the MAC layer sub-module through the sub-module;
所述时钟子模块和 MAC层子模块和映射子模块相连, 接收映射子模块 从线路中提取的时钟, 为 MAC层子模块、 映射子模块提供参考时钟。  The clock sub-module is connected to the mapping layer sub-module and the mapping sub-module, and receives the clock extracted by the mapping sub-module from the line, and provides a reference clock for the MAC layer sub-module and the mapping sub-module.
进一步地, 所述映射子模块提取数据通信通道 DCC通道中的业务配置 信息,传送给管理子模块; 所述管理子模块完成业务配置后, 将需要上报给 交叉系统的业务配置结果信息, 通过映射子模块, 插入到 DCC通道中。  Further, the mapping sub-module extracts the service configuration information in the data communication channel DCC channel and transmits the service configuration information to the management sub-module; after the management sub-module completes the service configuration, the service configuration result information that needs to be reported to the cross-system is mapped. The submodule is inserted into the DCC channel.
所述光同步数字传输网为 SDH/SON.ET 网络, 所述 DCC 通道为 STM-N/STS-N信号段开销的 D1-D12字节。  The optical synchronous digital transmission network is an SDH/SON.ET network, and the DCC channel is D1-D12 bytes of the STM-N/STS-N signal segment overhead.
本发明提出一种光同步数字传输网多业务传送的传输方法 包含以下步 骤:  The invention provides a transmission method for multi-service transmission of an optical synchronous digital transmission network, which comprises the following steps:
( a ) 网管对多业务子系统进行业务配置;  (a) The NMS performs service configuration on the multi-service subsystem;
( b )业务配置完成后, 交叉系统和多业务子系统进行上行和下行业务 传输, 业务上行传输时, 用户业务信号被多业务子系统封装映射成 STM-N/ST.S-N信号, 交叉系统将 STM-N/STS-N信号交叉到光接口模块中, 在 SDH/SONET网络的干线上传输; (b) After the service configuration is completed, the cross system and the multi-service subsystem perform uplink and downlink service transmission. When the service uplinks, the user service signal is encapsulated into STM-N/ST.SN signals by the multi-service subsystem, and the cross system will The STM-N/STS-N signal is crossed into the optical interface module. Transmission on the trunk of the SDH/SONET network;
业务下行传输时, 光接口模块接收来自 SDH/SONET 网络的 STM-N/STS- 信号, 完成信号监测后送给交叉系统, 交叉系统将该信号交 叉调配送给多业务子系统, 由多业务子系统对信号进行处理后发送给用户。  When the service is downlinked, the optical interface module receives the STM-N/STS- signal from the SDH/SONET network, performs signal monitoring and sends it to the crossover system, and the crossover system cross-routes the signal to the multi-service subsystem. The system processes the signal and sends it to the user.
所述步骤(a )进一步包含如下步驟:  The step (a) further comprises the following steps:
( al )网管进行业务配置,将业务配置信息发送给交叉系统的管理模块; 2 )交叉系统的管理模块接收到网管的业务配置信息后, 将与多业务 子系统相关的业务配置信息发给工作的时隙交叉模块;  (al) The network management system performs the service configuration, and sends the service configuration information to the management module of the cross-system; 2) after receiving the service configuration information of the network management system, the management module of the cross-system sends the service configuration information related to the multi-service subsystem to the work. Time slot crossing module;
( a3 ) 工作中的时隙交叉模块将业务配置信息插入到多业务子系统的 DCG通道中, 也就是插入到 STM-N/STS-N段开销的 D1-D12字节中;  ( a3 ) The working time slot cross module inserts the service configuration information into the DCG channel of the multi-service subsystem, that is, into the D1-D12 bytes of the STM-N/STS-N segment overhead;
( a4 )携带业务配置信息的 STM-N/STS-N信号经过桥接模块到达多业 务子系统的系统接口子模块; (a4) The STM-N/STS-N signal carrying the service configuration information reaches the system interface sub-module of the multi-service subsystem through the bridge module;
5 ) 多业务子系统的映射子模块从下行业务的 STM-N/STS-N信号中 提取 D1-D12字节中信息, 转发给多业务子系统的管理子模块; 5) The mapping sub-module of the multi-service subsystem extracts the information in the D1-D12 bytes from the STM-N/STS-N signal of the downlink service, and forwards the information to the management sub-module of the multi-service subsystem;
6 )多业务子系统的管理子模块根据业务配置信息, 设置该多业务子 系统的参数;  6) The management sub-module of the multi-service subsystem sets the parameters of the multi-service sub-system according to the service configuration information;
( a7 ) 配置完后, 管理子模块将配置结果信息发给映射子模块;  ( a7 ) After the configuration is complete, the management sub-module sends the configuration result information to the mapping sub-module;
( a8 )映射子模块将配置结果信息插入到上行的 STM-N/STS-N信号段 开销的 D1-D12字节中;  (a8) the mapping sub-module inserts the configuration result information into the D1-D12 bytes of the uplink STM-N/STS-N signal segment overhead;
( a9 ) 交叉系统的管理模块从上行的 STM-N/STS-N信号中接收到配置 结果信息, 表示该配置成功。  (a9) The management module of the cross system receives the configuration result information from the uplink STM-N/STS-N signal, indicating that the configuration is successful.
采用本发明所述装置, 与现有 SDH/SONET传输设备相比, MSTP业务 单板的数量不再受机架的限制,扩展了 SDH/SONET设备上下行数据业务流 量。 同时, 可直接实现用户终端设备与 SDH/SONET接入设备连接, 不但简 化了网络结构, 而且降低了运营成本。  Compared with the existing SDH/SONET transmission equipment, the number of MSTP service boards is no longer limited by the rack, and the uplink and downlink data service traffic of the SDH/SONET equipment is expanded. At the same time, the user terminal equipment can be directly connected to the SDH/SONET access device, which not only simplifies the network structure, but also reduces operating costs.
附图概述 图 1 是现有的 SDH/SONET设备的示意图; BRIEF abstract Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an existing SDH/SONET device;
图 1是本发明的 SDH/SONET多业务传送传输设备的示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of an SDH/SONET multi-service transmission transmission device of the present invention;
图 3 是图 2所示交叉系统中桥接模块的结构框图;  Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of the bridge module in the crossover system shown in Figure 2;
图 4是图 2所示多业务子系统结构框图;  Figure 4 is a block diagram of the structure of the multi-service subsystem shown in Figure 2;
图 5 是本发明 SDH/SONET多业务传送传输方法流程图; .  Figure 5 is a flow chart of the SDH/SONET multi-service transmission and transmission method of the present invention;
图 6是本发明多业务子系统的业务配置示意图。 本发明的较佳实施方式  6 is a schematic diagram of service configuration of a multi-service subsystem of the present invention. Preferred embodiment of the invention
本发明以传输带宽为 2.5G的以太网业务为例, 说明 SDH/SONET多业 务传送传输设备的结构组成和操作过程。  The present invention takes an Ethernet service with a transmission bandwidth of 2.5G as an example to illustrate the structural composition and operation process of the SDH/SONET multi-service transmission transmission device.
图 2所示是本发明的 SDH/SONET多业务传送传输设备示意图。 与图 1 中所示的现有 SDH/SONET设备相比,本发明将原来内嵌在 SDH/SONET传 输设备中的多业务传送节点 (MSTP )功能模块独立成一个子系统。 本发明 所述的传输设备由两部分组成, 传统 SDH/SONET设备称为交叉系统 200, 独立出来的多业务支路功能模块称为多业务子系统 300。 一个传输设备中可 包含一个或多个多业务子系统。 交叉系统和多业务子系统通过光纤互连。 2 is a schematic diagram of an SDH/SONET multi-service transmission transmission device of the present invention. Compared with the existing SDH/SONET device shown in Fig. 1, the present invention separates the multi-service transfer node (MSTP) function modules originally embedded in the SDH/SONET transmission device into one subsystem. The transmission device of the present invention is composed of two parts. The traditional SDH/SONET device is called a cross system 200, and the independent multi-service branch function module is called a multi-service subsystem 300. One or more multi-service subsystems can be included in a single transport device. The crossover system and the multiservice subsystem are interconnected by fiber optics.
. 所述交叉系统 200完成传统 SDH/SONET支路接入、光路接入和多业务 子系统接入三者之间的业务交叉调配。 所述交叉系统 200主要功能模块有: 管理模块 210、 时隙交叉模块 220、 时钟模块 230、 光接口模块 240、 PDH 支路模块 250 (可选)和桥接模块 260, 其中: The cross system 200 performs cross-provisioning of services between traditional SDH/SONET branch access, optical path access, and multi-service subsystem access. The main functional modules of the cross system 200 are: a management module 210, a time slot cross module 220, a clock module 230, an optical interface module 240, a PDH branch module 250 (optional), and a bridge module 260, where:
所述管理模块 210 与其它所有模块互联在一起, 主要用于 成业务配 置, 设备性能监视, 网管接口和网络中各系统间的通讯功能。 上述功能为传 统 SDH/SONET系统中管理模块的通用功能。 此外, 管理模块通过时隙交叉 模块 220, 完成对多业务子系统的业务配置和性能监测功能。 管理模块与时 隙交叉模块交换信息的方法很多, 比如可利用高级数据链路控制 (HDLC ) 协议或串行通讯控制器(SCC )接口'。 The management module 210 is interconnected with all other modules, and is mainly used for service configuration, device performance monitoring, network management interface, and communication functions between systems in the network. The above functions are common functions of the management module in the conventional SDH/SONET system. In addition, the management module through the cross slot module 220 to complete the multi-service subsystem service configuration and performance monitoring. There are many ways for the management module to exchange information with the time slot cross module, such as the Advanced Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol or the Serial Communication Controller (SCC) interface.
所述时隙交叉模块 220分另')联接 2个光接口模块 240、 桥接模块 260和 PDH支路模块 250 (可选)。所述时隙交叉模块 220除了完成各方向业务的交 叉调配等通用功能之外,还要传递管理模块 210与多业务子系统 300之间的 配置管理信息。 时隙交叉模块 220将来自管理模块 210对多业务子系统 300 的配置管理信息, 插入到 DCC通道 (数据通信通道)中, 即 STM-N/STS-N信 号段开销的 . D1-D12 字节中 (只是一示例,.本发明不局限于此) , 该 STM-N/STS-N是与多业务子系统相关的 SDH/SONET信号。 反之, 时隙交 叉模块 220提取来自多业务子系统中的 STM-N/STS-N信号内的 D1~D12字 节信息, 发送给管理模块 210, 从而使管理模块 210获得多业务子系统 300 上报的信息。 出于业务安全的需要, 时隙交叉模块又可由主用和备用时隙交 叉模块组成,在同一时间只有一个模块在工作,我们称正在工作的模块为工 作的时隙交叉模块。 The time slot crossing module 220 is coupled to the two optical interface modules 240, the bridge module 260, and the PDH tributary module 250 (optional). The time slot crossing module 220 completes the intersection of services in all directions. In addition to the general functions such as fork provisioning, configuration management information between the management module 210 and the multi-service subsystem 300 is also passed. The time slot cross module 220 inserts the configuration management information from the management module 210 to the multi-service subsystem 300 into the DCC channel (data communication channel), that is, the STM-N/STS-N signal segment overhead. D1-D12 bytes Medium (just an example, the invention is not limited thereto), the STM-N/STS-N is an SDH/SONET signal associated with a multi-service subsystem. On the other hand, the time slot crossing module 220 extracts the D1~D12 byte information in the STM-N/STS-N signal from the multi-service subsystem, and sends the information to the management module 210, so that the management module 210 obtains the multi-service subsystem 300. Information. For the sake of business security, the time slot cross module can be composed of the main and spare time slot cross modules. At the same time, only one module is working. We call the working module as the working time slot cross module.
所述时钟模块 230分别联接时隙交叉模块 220、 2个光接口模块 240和 PDH支路模块 250 (可选) , 为时隙交叉模块 220、 2个光接口模块 240和 PDH支路模块 250 (可选)提供系统时钟。 时钟模块也可由主用和备用时钟 模块组成,在同一时间也只有一个模块正在工作,我们称之为工作的时钟模 块。  The clock module 230 is coupled to the time slot crossing module 220, the two optical interface modules 240, and the PDH tributary module 250 (optional), and is a time slot crossing module 220, two optical interface modules 240, and a PDH tributary module 250 ( Optional) Provide the system clock. The clock module can also be composed of active and standby clock modules, and only one module is working at the same time, which we call the working clock module.
所述光接口模块 240主要完成光电和电光转换, 复用与解复用,定帧和 成帧, 段和 AU4级通道开销提取及插入, 指针处理(调整)和生成等功能。 光接口模块个数不局限于本实施例中的 2个。  The optical interface module 240 mainly performs functions such as photoelectric and electro-optical conversion, multiplexing and demultiplexing, frame and framing, segment and AU4 channel overhead extraction and insertion, pointer processing (adjustment) and generation. The number of optical interface modules is not limited to two in this embodiment.
.所述 PDH支路模块 250与时隙交叉模块 220和时钟模块 230互连, 完 成传统 PDH信号的接入。 . .  The PDH tributary module 250 is interconnected with the time slot crossing module 220 and the clock module 230 to complete the access of the legacy PDH signal. .
所述的管理模块、 时隙交叉模块、 光接口模块、 时钟模块、 PDH支路 模块 (可选) 为通用模块, 分别通过板卡实现, 通过背板集成在一.个机架内, 并通过背板走线互联在一起。 . 所述桥接模块 260与时隙交叉模块 220互连,并通过光纤与多业务子系 统 300互连。所述桥接模块 260为多业务子系统 300与交叉系统 200通信的 桥梁, 主要功能是根据主用时隙交叉模块和备用时隙交叉模块的状态信号, 确定出工作的时隙交叉模块,将多业务子系统的 SDH/SONET信号与工作的 时隙交叉模块互联起来。 图 3所示是桥接模块 260的结构框图,桥接模块 260主要包括管理子模 块 310、 选择器子模块 320和接口子模块 330, 其中: The management module, the time slot cross module, the optical interface module, the clock module, and the PDH tributary module (optional) are common modules, which are respectively implemented by boards, integrated in a rack through the backplane, and passed through The backplane traces are interconnected. The bridge module 260 is interconnected with the time slot crossover module 220 and interconnected with the multi-service subsystem 300 via fiber optics. The bridge module 260 is a bridge for the multi-service subsystem 300 to communicate with the cross-system 200. The main function is to determine the working time slot cross-module according to the status signals of the primary time slot cross module and the spare time slot cross-module, and the multi-service The SDH/SONET signal of the subsystem is interconnected with the working time slot cross module. FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of the bridge module 260. The bridge module 260 mainly includes a management submodule 310, a selector submodule 320, and an interface submodule 330, where:
所述管理子模块 310采集选择器子模块 320对业务性能检测的结果,并 监测桥接模块的性能, 同时,根据主用时隙交叉模块和备用时隙交叉模块的 状态信息, 确定出哪一个时隙交叉模块处于工作中, 然后配置选择器子模块 320 (图中略去了连线) ;  The management sub-module 310 collects the result of the service performance detection by the selector sub-module 320, and monitors the performance of the bridge module. At the same time, according to the status information of the primary time slot cross module and the spare time slot cross module, which time slot is determined. The cross module is in operation, and then the selector submodule 320 is configured (the connection is omitted);
所述选择器子模块 320对主备时隙交叉模块业务性能进行监 ,并根据 管理子模块的配置信息, 选择工作的时隙交叉模块与接口子模块 330互联; 所述接口子模块 330与选择器子模块 320相连,主要由光模块器件组成, 完成光电信号的转换, 通过光纤与多业务子系统相连。  The selector sub-module 320 monitors the service performance of the active and standby time slot cross-module, and according to the configuration information of the management sub-module, selects the working time slot cross-module to be interconnected with the interface sub-module 330; the interface sub-module 330 and the selection The sub-module 320 is connected, and is mainly composed of an optical module device, and completes conversion of the photoelectric signal, and is connected to the multi-service subsystem through the optical fiber.
桥接模块可包括一个或多个选择器子模块,和与选择器子模块一一相连 的一个或多个接口子模块,接口子模块再分别与一个或多个多业务子系统一 一相连。  The bridge module can include one or more selector sub-modules and one or more interface sub-modules connected one-to-one with the selector sub-modules, which are each coupled to one or more multi-service subsystems.
图 4所示是多业务子系统的结构框图。所述多业务子系统完成用户多种 数据业务的接入、 处理和传送, 可以完成快速以太网、 千兆以太网、 ATM 承载和 FC、 ESCON、 DVB等多种业务信号与 STM-N/STS-N信号间的转换。 多业务子系统借助交叉系统的时隙交叉模块, 通过 DCC 通道(即 SDH/SONET信号中段开销的 D1-D12字节)与交叉系统的管理模块交换配置 信息、 运行状态、 用户请求信息等。 Figure 4 shows the block diagram of the multi-service subsystem. The multi-service subsystem completes access, processing, and transmission of multiple data services of the user, and can complete various service signals such as Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, ATM bearer, FC, ESCON, DVB, and STM-N/STS. -N signal conversion. The multi-service subsystem exchanges configuration information, operation status, user request information, and the like with the management module of the cross system through the DCC channel (i.e., D1-D12 bytes of the SDH/SONET signal mid-range overhead) by means of the time slot cross module of the cross system.
多业务子系统主要由管理子模块 410、 系统接口子模块 420、 映射子模 块 430、 介质访问控制层(MAC )子模块 440、 业务接口子模块 450和时钟 子模块 460组成, 其中:  The multi-service subsystem is mainly composed of a management sub-module 410, a system interface sub-module 420, a mapping sub-module 430, a medium access control layer (MAC) sub-module 440, a service interface sub-module 450, and a clock sub-module 460, wherein:
所述管理子模块 410与所有子模块相连(图中略去了连线), 用'于监测 多业务子系统的性能, 并根据交叉系统中管理模块送来的业务配置信息, 管 理配置该多业务子系统的业务。 业务配置信息的获取,是由映射子模块提取 STM-N/STS-N中的 D1-D12字节信息, 传送给奮理子模块的。反之, 管理子 模块将需要上报给交叉系统的信息, 通过映射子模块, 插入到 D1~D12字节 中, 由交叉系统的工作的时隙交叉模块获取, 转给交叉系统的管理模块。 所述系统接口子模块 420通过光纤与交叉系统的桥接模块相连,主要由 光模块器件组成, 完成光电信号转换。 The management sub-module 410 is connected to all the sub-modules (the connection is omitted in the figure), and is used to monitor the performance of the multi-service subsystem, and manage and configure the multi-service according to the service configuration information sent by the management module in the cross-system. Subsystem business. The service configuration information is obtained by the mapping sub-module extracting the D1-D12 byte information in the STM-N/STS-N and transmitting it to the entrant sub-module. Conversely, the management submodule will need to report the information to the cross system, through the mapping submodule, inserted into the D1~D12 bytes. The process is obtained by the time slot cross module of the working of the cross system and transferred to the management module of the cross system. The system interface sub-module 420 is connected to the bridge module of the cross system through an optical fiber, and is mainly composed of an optical module device, and completes photoelectric signal conversion.
所述映射子模块 430与时钟模块 460、 MAC层子模块 440和系统接口 子模块 420相连, 为一通用的子模块, 完成多种业务数据的封装 /解封装, 映射 /解映射, SDH/SONET的开销处理 (包括 D1〜D12字节的提取与插入), 接收和发送 STM-N/STS-N串行信号。  The mapping sub-module 430 is connected to the clock module 460, the MAC layer sub-module 440, and the system interface sub-module 420, and is a general sub-module, which performs encapsulation/de-encapsulation, mapping/demapping, and SDH/SONET of various service data. Overhead processing (including D1~D12 byte extraction and insertion), receiving and transmitting STM-N/STS-N serial signals.
所述 MAC层子模块 440与业务接口子模块 450相连, 完成业务侧信号 的物理层、 MAC层信号的处理, 如串并转换、 编解码、 数据帧的椽取、 性 能统计或二层交换等。 . 所述业务接口子模块 450提供光接口或电接口,各种不同的业务如以太 网、 F.C等通过该接口与多业务子系统相连。  The MAC layer sub-module 440 is connected to the service interface sub-module 450, and performs physical layer and MAC layer signal processing of the service side signal, such as serial-to-parallel conversion, codec, data frame capture, performance statistics, or Layer 2 switching. . The service interface sub-module 450 provides an optical interface or an electrical interface, and various services such as Ethernet, F.C, etc. are connected to the multi-service subsystem through the interface.
所述时钟子模块 460与 MAC层子模块 440和映射子模块 43.0相连, 接 收映射子模块 430从线路中的时钟, 作为参考, 为 MAC层子模块 440、 映 射子模块 430提供参考时钟源。  The clock sub-module 460 is connected to the MAC layer sub-module 440 and the mapping sub-module 43.0. The receiving sub-module 430 receives the clock from the line as a reference, and provides a reference clock source for the MAC layer sub-module 440 and the mapping sub-module 430.
在本发明的一个实例中,业务接口子模块由 20个百兆以太网接口组成, 可接受 20个快速以太网业务用户。 MAC层子模块为一个二层以太网交换机。 在 务上行方向., 以太网信号经过该二层交换机的汇聚后,将信号传给映射 子模块。 在映射于模块里, 信号被封装映射成 STM-16信号。 反之, 在业务 的下行方向, STM-16信号被解映射、 解封装, 再通过二层交换机, 回送到 用户的以太网端口。 系统接口子模块由一个 2.5G的光模块组成, 完成信号 的光电转换。这个光模块通过光纤与交叉系统中的桥接模块中的接口子模块 相连, 该接口子模块主要由一个 2.5G的光模块组成。  In an embodiment of the present invention, the service interface sub-module is composed of 20 100M Ethernet interfaces and can accept 20 Fast Ethernet service users. The MAC layer submodule is a Layer 2 Ethernet switch. In the upstream direction of the service, after the Ethernet signal is aggregated through the Layer 2 switch, the signal is transmitted to the mapping submodule. In the mapping to the module, the signal is encapsulated into an STM-16 signal. Conversely, in the downstream direction of the service, the STM-16 signal is demapped, decapsulated, and sent back to the user's Ethernet port through the Layer 2 switch. The system interface sub-module consists of a 2.5G optical module that performs photoelectric conversion of the signal. The optical module is connected to the interface submodule in the bridge module in the crossover system through an optical fiber. The interface submodule is mainly composed of a 2.5G optical module.
图 5所示是本发明一种 SDH/SONET多业务传送的业务传输方法,主要 包含如下步骤: FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a service transmission method for SDH/SONET multi-service transmission according to the present invention, which mainly includes the following steps:
第一步: 网管对多业务子系统进行业务配置。  Step 1: The NMS performs service configuration on the multi-service subsystem.
参考图 6所示的业务配置示意图。. 步骤 501: 网管进行业务配置, 将业务配置信息发送给交叉系统的管理 模块; Refer to the service configuration diagram shown in Figure 6. . Step 501: The network management system performs service configuration, and sends service configuration information to the management module of the cross system.
步驟 502: 交叉系统的管理模块接收到网管的业务配置信息后, 将与多 业务子系统相关的业务配置信息发给工作的时隙交叉模块;  Step 502: After receiving the service configuration information of the network management system, the management module of the cross system sends the service configuration information related to the multi-service subsystem to the working time slot cross module;
步驟 503:.工作中的时隙交叉模块将业务配置信息插入到多业务子系统 的 DCC通道中, 也就是插入到 STM-16段开销的 D1-D12字节.中;  Step 503: The working time slot cross module inserts the service configuration information into the DCC channel of the multi-service subsystem, that is, into the D1-D12 byte of the STM-16 segment overhead;
由于本发明中桥接模块与多业务子系统间采用了 STM-16速率等级, 因 此本发明中配置信息插入到 STM-16信号中,如果两者之间采用其它速率等 级, STM-16也可以是 STM-N或 STS-N等对应的信号。  Since the STM-16 rate level is adopted between the bridging module and the multi-service subsystem in the present invention, the configuration information in the present invention is inserted into the STM-16 signal, and if other rate levels are used between the two, the STM-16 can also be Corresponding signals such as STM-N or STS-N.
D1-D12是标准中定义开销,,也可以使用其他开销., 但使用其它开销,. 可能会影响与其它设备厂家业务互通。  D1-D12 is the overhead defined in the standard, and other overheads can be used. However, other overheads may be used to interwork with other equipment manufacturers.
步骤 504: 携带业务配置信息的 STM-16信号经过桥接模块到达多业务 子系统的系统接口子模块; Step 504: The STM-16 signal carrying the service configuration information reaches the system interface submodule of the multi-service subsystem through the bridge module.
步骤 505: 多业务子系统的映射子模块从下行业务的 STM-16信号中提 取 D1-D12字节中信息, 转发给多业务子系统的管理子模块;  Step 505: The mapping sub-module of the multi-service subsystem extracts the information in the D1-D12 bytes from the STM-16 signal of the downlink service, and forwards the information to the management sub-module of the multi-service subsystem.
步骤 506: 多业务子系统的管理子模块才艮据业务配置信息, 设置该子系 统的参数, 如某通道的虚级联的个数、 封装协议、 虚容器类型选择等等; 这里的通道是指一个逻辑概念, 比如 STM-1这个帧结构中, 能够配置 的最小业务颗粒是 VC12 (—个 2M ) , 如果用户使用时, 配置 1个 VC12 , 这 1个 VC12就是一个通道。  Step 506: The management sub-module of the multi-service subsystem sets the parameters of the subsystem according to the service configuration information, such as the number of virtual concatenations of a certain channel, the encapsulation protocol, the virtual container type selection, etc.; Refers to a logical concept, such as the STM-1 frame structure, the smallest service particle that can be configured is VC12 (- 2M). If the user uses one VC12, this VC12 is a channel.
这里提到的参数只是系铳工作时配置的一部分内容, 要使系统正常工 作, 要配置的内容远不止这几项, 而且与业务相关性很大。  The parameters mentioned here are only part of the configuration of the system at work. For the system to work properly, the content to be configured is far more than these, and it is highly relevant to the business.
步骤 507: 配置完后, 管理子模块将配置结果信息发给映射子模块;. 步骤 508: 映射子模块将配置结果信息插入到上行的 STM-16信号中段 开销的 D1-D12字节中;  Step 507: After the configuration, the management sub-module sends the configuration result information to the mapping sub-module. Step 508: The mapping sub-module inserts the configuration result information into the D1-D12 bytes of the uplink STM-16 signal overhead;
. 步骤 509: 交叉系统的管理模块从上行的 STM-16信号中接收到该配置 结果信息, 表示该配置成功; Step 509: The management module of the cross system receives the configuration from the uplink STM-16 signal. Result information, indicating that the configuration is successful;
第二步: 配置完成后, 交叉系统和多业务子系统进行上行和下行业务传 输。 Step 2: After the configuration is completed, the cross system and the multi-service subsystem perform uplink and downlink service transmission.
步驟 510: 业务上行传输时, 业务信号被多业务子系统封装映射成 STM-16信号, 交叉系统中的工作的时隙交叉模块, 将来自多业务子系统的 STM-16信号, 按照 VC12/VC3/VC4的时隙, 交叉到光接口模块中, 在 SDH 网络的干线上传输。  Step 510: When the service uplinks, the service signal is encapsulated into a STM-16 signal by the multi-service subsystem, and the working time slot cross module in the cross system, the STM-16 signal from the multi-service subsystem is according to VC12/VC3. The time slot of /VC4 is crossed into the optical interface module and transmitted on the trunk line of the SDH network.
业务下行传输时, 光接口模块接收来自 SDH网络的 STM-16信号, 完 成信号监测后送给交叉系统, 由交叉系统完成信号 VC12/VC3/VC4等信号 级别交叉调配, 再通过 STM-16信号送给多业务子系统, 由多业务子系统完 成信号解映射, 解封装等处理再送到用户端口。  When the service is downlinked, the optical interface module receives the STM-16 signal from the SDH network, completes the signal monitoring and sends it to the crossover system. The crossover system completes the signal level cross-provisioning of the signal VC12/VC3/VC4, and then sends the signal through the STM-16 signal. For the multi-service subsystem, the multi-service subsystem completes the signal demapping, de-encapsulation, and the like and sends it to the user port.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
采用本发明所述装置, 与现有 SDH/SONET传输设备相比, MSTP业务 单板的数量不再受机架的限制,扩展了 SDH/SONET设备上下行数据业务流 量。 同时, 可直接实现用户终端设备与 SDH/SONET接入设备连接, 不但筒 化了网络结构, 而且降低了运营成本。  Compared with the existing SDH/SONET transmission equipment, the number of MSTP service boards is no longer limited by the rack, and the uplink and downlink data service traffic of the SDH/SONET equipment is expanded. At the same time, the user terminal equipment can be directly connected to the SDH/SONET access device, which not only reduces the network structure, but also reduces the operating cost.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种光同步数字传输网多业务传送的传输设备, 其特征在于, 它包 括交叉系统和一个或多个多业务子系统, 其中: A transmission device for multi-service transmission of an optical synchronous digital transmission network, characterized in that it comprises a crossover system and one or more multi-service subsystems, wherein:
所述交叉系统完成传统光同步数字传输网支路接入、光^ 入和多业务 子系统接入三者之间的业务交叉调配;  The cross system completes the cross-provisioning of services between the traditional optical synchronous digital transmission network branch access, optical access and multi-service subsystem access;
所述多业务子系统与交叉系统互连, 完成用户多种数据业务的接入、处 理和传送。  The multi-service subsystem is interconnected with the cross-system to complete access, processing, and transmission of multiple data services of the user.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的传输设备, 其特征在于: 所述交叉系统主要包 含管理模块、 时隙交叉模块、 时钟模块、 光接口模块、 桥接模块, 所述管理 模块与其它所有模块互联,所述时隙交叉模块分别联接光接口模块、桥接模 块, 所述时钟模块分别联接时隙交叉模块、 光接口模块, 所述桥接模块通过 光纤与多业务子系统互联, 其中:  2. The transmission device according to claim 1, wherein: the intersection system mainly comprises a management module, a time slot intersection module, a clock module, an optical interface module, and a bridge module, wherein the management module is interconnected with all other modules. The time slot intersection module is respectively connected to the optical interface module and the bridge module, and the clock module is respectively connected to the time slot intersection module and the optical interface module, and the bridge module is interconnected with the multi-service subsystem through the optical fiber, where:
所述管理模块除完成传统的通用功能外,还通过时隙交叉模块完成对多 业务子系统的业务配置和性能监测;  The management module completes the service configuration and performance monitoring of the multi-service subsystem through the time slot cross module in addition to the traditional general functions;
所述时隙交叉模块除完成通用功能外,还要传递管理模块与多业务子系 统之间的配置管理信息;  The time slot cross module not only completes the general function, but also transfers configuration management information between the management module and the multi-service subsystem;
所述桥接模块主要功能是将多业务子系铳与时隙交叉模块互联。  The main function of the bridge module is to interconnect the multi-service subsystem with the time slot cross module.
.  .
3、 如权利要求 2所述的传输设备, 其特征在于: 所述^隙交叉模块由 主用和备用时隙交叉模块组成,在同一时间只有一个模块工作,该模块 为 工作的时隙交叉模块, 所述桥接模块才艮据时隙交叉模块的主备用状态信号, 将多业务子系统与工作的时隙交叉模块互联,所述管理模块通过工作的时隙 交叉模块完成多业务子系统的业务配置和性能监测。 3. The transmission device according to claim 2, wherein: the interference slot module is composed of an active and spare time slot crossing module, and only one module operates at the same time, and the module is a working time slot crossing module. The bridge module interconnects the multi-service subsystem with the working time slot cross module according to the primary standby status signal of the time slot cross module, and the management module completes the service of the multi-service subsystem through the working time slot cross module Configuration and performance monitoring.
4、 如权利要求 2或 3所述的传输设备, 其特征在于: 所述交叉系统还 包括 PDH支 模块, PDH支路模块分别联接时隙交叉模块、 管理模块和时 钟模块, . PDH支碜模块完成传统 PDH信号的接入。  The transmission device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the cross system further comprises a PDH branch module, and the PDH branch module is respectively coupled to the time slot cross module, the management module and the clock module, and the PDH support module Complete the access of the traditional PDH signal.
5、 如权利要求 3所述的传输设备, 其特征在于: 所述桥接模块包括管 理子模块、一个或多个选择器子模块, 与选择器子模块一一相连的一个或多 个接口子模块,所述接口子模块分别与一个或多个多业务子系统联接;其中, 管理子模块监测桥接模块的性能, 根据主用和备用时隙交叉模块的状态信 息, 确定出工作的时隙交叉模块, 然后配置选择器子模块; 选择器子模块根 据管理子模块的配置信息,选择工作的时隙交叉模块与接口子模块互联;接 口子模块主要由光模块器件组成, 完成光电信号的转换。 5. The transmission device according to claim 3, wherein: the bridge module comprises a management submodule, one or more selector submodules, and one or more connected to the selector submodule. An interface sub-module, wherein the interface sub-module is respectively connected to one or more multi-service subsystems; wherein the management sub-module monitors the performance of the bridging module, and determines the working according to the status information of the main and spare time slot cross-modules The time slot cross module, and then the selector submodule is configured; the selector submodule selects the working time slot cross module to be interconnected with the interface submodule according to the configuration information of the management submodule; the interface submodule is mainly composed of the optical module device, and completes the photoelectric signal. Conversion.
6、 如权利要求 1所述的传输设备, 其特征在于: 所述多业务子系统包 括管理子模块、 系统接口子模块、 映射子模块、 介质访问控制 MAC层子模 块、 业务接口子模块和时钟子模块, 其中:  6. The transmission device according to claim 1, wherein: said multi-service subsystem comprises a management sub-module, a system interface sub-module, a mapping sub-module, a medium access control MAC layer sub-module, a service interface sub-module, and a clock. Submodule, where:
所述管理子模块与多业务子系统其余子模块相连,监测多业务子系统的 性能, 并才据交叉系统中传送过来的业务配置信息,管理配置该多业务子系 统的业务;  The management sub-module is connected to the remaining sub-modules of the multi-service subsystem, and monitors the performance of the multi-service subsystem, and manages the service of the multi-service sub-system according to the service configuration information transmitted in the cross-system;
所述系统接口子模块与映射子模块相连,通过光纤与交叉系统相连,..主 要由光模块器件组成, 完成光电信号的转换; .  The system interface sub-module is connected to the mapping sub-module, and is connected to the crossover system through an optical fiber, and is mainly composed of an optical module device, and completes conversion of the photoelectric signal;
所述映射子模块与 MAC层子模块相 该模块为一通用的子模块, 完 成多种业务数据的封装 /解封装, 映射 /解映射, 接收和发送光同步数字传输 网的传输信号; . .  The mapping sub-module and the MAC layer sub-module are a common sub-module, complete encapsulation/de-encapsulation, mapping/demapping of multiple service data, and receive and transmit transmission signals of the optical synchronous digital transmission network;
所述 MAC层子模块与业务接口子模块相连,完成业务侧信号的物理层、 MAC层信号的处理;  The MAC layer sub-module is connected to the service interface sub-module, and completes processing of a physical layer and a MAC layer signal of the service side signal;
所述业务接口子模块提供光接口或电接口,用户多种数据业务通过该子 才莱块传送到 MAC层子模块; · 所述时钟子模块和 MAC层子模块和映射子模块相连,.接收眛射子模块 从线路中提取的时钟, 为 MAC层子模块、 映射子標块提供参考时钟。  The service interface sub-module provides an optical interface or an electrical interface, and multiple data services of the user are transmitted to the MAC layer sub-module through the sub-block; the clock sub-module and the MAC layer sub-module are connected to the mapping sub-module, and receive The clock extracted by the sub-module from the line provides a reference clock for the MAC layer sub-module and the mapping sub-block.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的传输设备, 其特征在于: 所述映射子模块提 取数据通信通道 DCC通道中的业务配置信息, 传送给管理子模块;.所述管 理子模块完成业务配置后,将需要上报给交叉系统的业务配置结果信息, 由 映射子模块插入到 DCC通道中。  The transmission device according to claim 6, wherein: the mapping sub-module extracts service configuration information in a DCC channel of the data communication channel, and transmits the configuration information to the management sub-module; after the management sub-module completes the service configuration, The service configuration result information that needs to be reported to the cross system is inserted into the DCC channel by the mapping submodule.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的传输设备, 其特征在于: 所述光同步数字传 输网为 SDH/SONET网络, 所述 DCC通道为 STM-N/STS-N信号段开销的 D1-D12字节。 8. The transmission device according to claim 7, wherein: the optical synchronous digital transmission network is an SDH/SONET network, and the DCC channel is an STM-N/STS-N signal segment overhead. D1-D12 bytes.
9、 一种光同步数字传输网多业务传送的传输方法, 包含以下步骤: 9. A transmission method for multi-service transmission of an optical synchronous digital transmission network, comprising the following steps:
( a ) 网管对多业务子系统进行业务配置; (a) The NMS performs service configuration on the multi-service subsystem;
( b )业务配置完成后, 交叉系统和多业务子系统进行上行和下行业务 传输, 业务上行传输时, 用户业务信号被多业务子系统封装映射成 STM-N/STS-N信号, 交叉系统将 STM-N/STS-N信号交叉到光接口模块中, 在 SDH/SONET网络的干线上传输;  (b) After the service configuration is completed, the cross system and the multi-service subsystem perform uplink and downlink service transmission. When the service uplinks, the user service signal is encapsulated into STM-N/STS-N signals by the multi-service subsystem, and the cross system will The STM-N/STS-N signal is crossed into the optical interface module and transmitted on the trunk of the SDH/SONET network;
业务下行传输时, 光接口模块接收来自 SDH/SONET 网络的 STM-N/STS-N信号, 完成信号监测后送给交叉系统, 交叉系统将该信号交 叉调配送给多业务子系统, 由多业务子系统对信号进行处理后发送给用户。  When the service is downlinked, the optical interface module receives the STM-N/STS-N signal from the SDH/SONET network, performs signal monitoring and sends it to the crossover system, and the crossover system cross-routes the signal to the multi-service subsystem. The subsystem processes the signal and sends it to the user.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的传输方法, 其特征在于: 所述步骤(a )进一 步包含如下步骤:  10. The transmission method according to claim 9, wherein: the step (a) further comprises the following steps:
( al )网管进行业务配置,将业务.配置信息发送给交叉系统的管理模块; (al) The network management performs service configuration, and sends the service configuration information to the management module of the cross system;
( a2 )交叉系统的管理模块接收到网管的业务配置信息后,'将与多业务 子系统相关的业务配置信息发给工作的时隙交叉模块; (a2) After receiving the service configuration information of the network management, the management module of the cross system sends the service configuration information related to the multi-service subsystem to the working time slot cross module;
( a3 ) 工作中的时 P隶交叉模块将业务配置信息插入到多业务子系统的 DCC通道中, 也就是插入到 STM-N/STS-N段开销的 D1-D12字节中;  (a3) The working time P-crossing module inserts the service configuration information into the DCC channel of the multi-service subsystem, that is, into the D1-D12 bytes of the STM-N/STS-N segment overhead;
( a4 )携带业务配置信息的 STM-N/STS-N信号经过桥接模块到达多业 务子系统的系统接口子模块;  (a4) The STM-N/STS-N signal carrying the service configuration information reaches the system interface sub-module of the multi-service subsystem through the bridge module;
( a5 )多业务子系统的映射子模块从下行业务的 STM-N/STS-N信号中 提取 D1-D12字节中信息, 转发给多业务子系统的管理子模块;  (a5) The mapping sub-module of the multi-service subsystem extracts the information in the D1-D12 bytes from the STM-N/STS-N signal of the downlink service, and forwards the information to the management sub-module of the multi-service subsystem;
( a6 )多业务子系统的管理子模块根据业务配置信息,设置该多业务子 系统的参数;  (a6) The management sub-module of the multi-service subsystem sets the parameters of the multi-service sub-system according to the service configuration information;
( a? ) 配置完后, 管理子模块将配置结果信息发给映射子模块;  ( a? ) After the configuration is complete, the management sub-module sends the configuration result information to the mapping sub-module;
( a8 )映射子模块将配置结果信息插入到上行的 STM-N/STS-N信号段 开销的 D1-D12字节中;  (a8) the mapping sub-module inserts the configuration result information into the D1-D12 bytes of the uplink STM-N/STS-N signal segment overhead;
( a9 ) 交叉系统的管理模块从上行的. STM-N/STS-N信号中接收到配置 结果信息, 表示该配置成功。 (a9) The management module of the cross system receives the configuration result information from the uplink .STM-N/STS-N signal, indicating that the configuration is successful.
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