WO2007075599A3 - Multi-fluid coolant system - Google Patents
Multi-fluid coolant system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007075599A3 WO2007075599A3 PCT/US2006/048291 US2006048291W WO2007075599A3 WO 2007075599 A3 WO2007075599 A3 WO 2007075599A3 US 2006048291 W US2006048291 W US 2006048291W WO 2007075599 A3 WO2007075599 A3 WO 2007075599A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fluid coolant
- coolant system
- fluid
- channels
- boiling point
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0266—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with separate evaporating and condensing chambers connected by at least one conduit; Loop-type heat pipes; with multiple or common evaporating or condensing chambers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/20—Cooling means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/46—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids
- H01L23/473—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids by flowing liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/003—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by using permeable mass, perforated or porous materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/12—Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/04 - G06F1/32
- G06F2200/20—Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/20
- G06F2200/201—Cooling arrangements using cooling fluid
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A system using a multi-fluid coolant. Immiscible or miscible fluids may be put through one or more channels. A device to be cooled may be thermally coupled to the channels. The boiling point of one fluid may be greater than an operating temperature that is to be maintained in the device. The boiling point of another fluid should be less than the operating temperature of the device.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008547408A JP2009520178A (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2006-12-18 | Multi-fluid refrigerant system |
EP06847762A EP1964172A2 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2006-12-18 | Multi-fluid coolant system |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US75150605P | 2005-12-19 | 2005-12-19 | |
US60/751,506 | 2005-12-19 | ||
US11/612,241 US20070153480A1 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2006-12-18 | Multi-fluid coolant system |
US11/612,241 | 2006-12-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007075599A2 WO2007075599A2 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
WO2007075599A3 true WO2007075599A3 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
Family
ID=38134889
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2006/048291 WO2007075599A2 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2006-12-18 | Multi-fluid coolant system |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070153480A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1964172A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2009520178A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007075599A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7787248B2 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2010-08-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi-fluid cooling system, cooled electronics module, and methods of fabrication thereof |
US7841385B2 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2010-11-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dual-chamber fluid pump for a multi-fluid electronics cooling system and method |
US20080047688A1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-02-28 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Cooling System And Cooling Method For Cooling Components Of A Power Electronics |
US8082978B2 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2011-12-27 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Fluid-to-fluid spot-to-spreader heat management devices and systems and methods of managing heat |
US8165855B2 (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2012-04-24 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum & Minerals | Method for modeling fluid flow over porous blocks |
US10656109B1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2020-05-19 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of Nasa | Cup cryostat thermal conductivity analyzer |
US8619425B2 (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-12-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi-fluid, two-phase immersion-cooling of electronic component(s) |
WO2014007354A1 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-09 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | Ebullient cooling device |
DE102012217874A1 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-17 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for guiding a fluid |
EP3054479B1 (en) * | 2013-10-02 | 2023-12-27 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Heat-radiating system |
CN105451503B (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2019-03-08 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | A kind of electronic equipment |
CN212341825U (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-01-12 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Immersion cooling system and electronic device with same |
US11800683B2 (en) * | 2021-02-17 | 2023-10-24 | Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co., Ltd. | Immersion cooling system |
CN114945260B (en) * | 2021-02-17 | 2024-07-12 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Submerged cooling system |
US20230209773A1 (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-06-29 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Systems and methods for mixing immersion fluids in immersion-cooled datacenters |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59125643A (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-07-20 | Fujitsu Ltd | Liquid-cooled electronic device |
US5038571A (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1991-08-13 | Fujitsu Limited | Production and use of coolant in cryogenic devices |
US5349499A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1994-09-20 | Fujitsu Limited | Immersion cooling coolant and electronic device using this coolant |
US20040112585A1 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-06-17 | Cooligy Inc. | Method and apparatus for achieving temperature uniformity and hot spot cooling in a heat producing device |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2440930A (en) * | 1945-04-02 | 1948-05-04 | Gen Electric | Cooling system |
US3258933A (en) * | 1964-10-08 | 1966-07-05 | Carrier Corp | Refrigeration |
US3406244A (en) * | 1966-06-07 | 1968-10-15 | Ibm | Multi-liquid heat transfer |
US3417814A (en) * | 1967-06-26 | 1968-12-24 | Ibm | Air cooled multiliquid heat transfer unit |
US4641349A (en) * | 1985-02-20 | 1987-02-03 | Leonard Flom | Iris recognition system |
US4914921A (en) * | 1988-08-16 | 1990-04-10 | Cbi Research Corporation | Refrigeration method and apparatus using aqueous liquid sealed compressor |
US5291560A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1994-03-01 | Iri Scan Incorporated | Biometric personal identification system based on iris analysis |
US5427174A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1995-06-27 | Heat Transfer Devices, Inc. | Method and apparatus for a self contained heat exchanger |
US5485671A (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1996-01-23 | Aavid Laboratories, Inc. | Method of making a two-phase thermal bag component cooler |
US6223810B1 (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2001-05-01 | International Business Machines | Extended air cooling with heat loop for dense or compact configurations of electronic components |
US6983790B2 (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2006-01-10 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Heat transport device, semiconductor apparatus using the heat transport device and extra-atmospheric mobile unit using the heat transport device |
US7284389B2 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2007-10-23 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Two-fluid spray cooling system |
-
2006
- 2006-12-18 WO PCT/US2006/048291 patent/WO2007075599A2/en active Application Filing
- 2006-12-18 US US11/612,241 patent/US20070153480A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-12-18 EP EP06847762A patent/EP1964172A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-12-18 JP JP2008547408A patent/JP2009520178A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59125643A (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-07-20 | Fujitsu Ltd | Liquid-cooled electronic device |
US5038571A (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1991-08-13 | Fujitsu Limited | Production and use of coolant in cryogenic devices |
US5349499A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1994-09-20 | Fujitsu Limited | Immersion cooling coolant and electronic device using this coolant |
US20040112585A1 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-06-17 | Cooligy Inc. | Method and apparatus for achieving temperature uniformity and hot spot cooling in a heat producing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1964172A2 (en) | 2008-09-03 |
WO2007075599A2 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
US20070153480A1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
JP2009520178A (en) | 2009-05-21 |
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