WO2007072369A2 - Notification d'un evenement en direct a la television - Google Patents

Notification d'un evenement en direct a la television Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007072369A2
WO2007072369A2 PCT/IB2006/054873 IB2006054873W WO2007072369A2 WO 2007072369 A2 WO2007072369 A2 WO 2007072369A2 IB 2006054873 W IB2006054873 W IB 2006054873W WO 2007072369 A2 WO2007072369 A2 WO 2007072369A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
occurrence
user
occurrences
message
received
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2006/054873
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2007072369A3 (fr
Inventor
Nikola Gidalov
Original Assignee
Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V.
U.S. Philips Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V., U.S. Philips Corporation filed Critical Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V.
Publication of WO2007072369A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007072369A2/fr
Publication of WO2007072369A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007072369A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/44Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards
    • H04N5/445Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards for displaying additional information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/21Server components or server architectures
    • H04N21/218Source of audio or video content, e.g. local disk arrays
    • H04N21/2187Live feed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/235Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/258Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
    • H04N21/25866Management of end-user data
    • H04N21/25891Management of end-user data being end-user preferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/4104Peripherals receiving signals from specially adapted client devices
    • H04N21/4122Peripherals receiving signals from specially adapted client devices additional display device, e.g. video projector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/435Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/4508Management of client data or end-user data
    • H04N21/4532Management of client data or end-user data involving end-user characteristics, e.g. viewer profile, preferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/454Content or additional data filtering, e.g. blocking advertisements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/488Data services, e.g. news ticker
    • H04N21/4882Data services, e.g. news ticker for displaying messages, e.g. warnings, reminders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • H04N21/4316Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations for displaying supplemental content in a region of the screen, e.g. an advertisement in a separate window
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/433Content storage operation, e.g. storage operation in response to a pause request, caching operations
    • H04N21/4334Recording operations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/466Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/4667Processing of monitored end-user data, e.g. trend analysis based on the log file of viewer selections

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to monitoring a live broadcasted event for a predefined occurrence of interest, and to notifying a user of the occurrence detected and/or recording or presenting the occurrence.
  • the number of entertainment services including television (TV) and radio broadcasted over satellite and terrestrial channels is growing every day.
  • the content providers and broadcasters usually combine the programming by content, as by sports, by movies, etc.
  • Sophisticated systems have been developed to allow the user, based on an electronic programming guide (EPG) or Teletext, to search for and choose his or her preferred programming or service.
  • EPG electronic programming guide
  • Teletext Teletext
  • One solution is to interrupt the current broadcast, and temporarily broadcast the match where the goal was scored. However, the user may not want the current program to be interrupted, or may prefer not to see the other broadcast right now.
  • Another approach is to gather, at an external server for all users, subscriptions to or other indications concerning respective occurrences, monitor the event being broadcasted for the subscribed-to or indicated occurrences, and selectively distribute notifications of detected occurrences to the respective users. The users can then switch to the particular channel or be switched there automatically.
  • the user discloses private information when selecting or otherwise specifying an occurrence of interest.
  • This data reflecting preferences of the viewing public, is valuable not only to the broadcaster and content provider, but to anyone seeking to sell goods or services to the viewing audience. Yet, the viewer might want to avoid receiving unsolicited advertising targeted to perceived preferences of the viewer. It is possible, also, that selections the user has made in subscribing to certain occurrences are selections the user wants to keep confidential.
  • the broadcaster or its service provider may maintain a policy of keeping the subscriptions confidential, the remoteness of the server affords the possibility of unauthorized physical access.
  • Servers typically are connected or connectable to user interfaces, through which a hacker may gain access to the personal information. If the hacker obtains a counterfeit badge, for example, and thereby gains entry to a restricted location where the server is kept, the server may be hacked, and personal information of the view could be revealed.
  • the present invention is directed to addressing the shortcomings of the prior art.
  • specific occurrences corresponding to preferences of a user are subscribed to and recorded.
  • a broadcasted signal carrying a live event monitored for a subscribed-to occurrence is received.
  • a notification message is received.
  • a comparison is made between the received message and the recorded occurrences to filter out part of or the whole message based on lack of match between the recorded occurrences and content of the message.
  • the user may be notified and/or the broadcasted signal may be processed in the event of a match.
  • FIG. 1 is flow diagram of exemplary communication in monitoring a live event for a predetermined occurrence and dispatching notification to the user, according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of exemplary communication in receiving the notification, and either recording or presenting an occurrence extracted from a received broadcast of the live event, according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is block diagram of one example of a consumer electronics device, according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an exemplary event monitoring and occurrence notification process, in accordance with the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of an exemplary broadcast reception and notification filtering process, in accordance with the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow diagram of exemplary communication in receiving and processing the incoming broadcast.
  • FIG. 1 depicts exemplary communication in monitoring a live event for a predetermined occurrence and dispatching notification to the user, according to the present invention.
  • An exemplary broadcasting site 104 in accordance with the present invention, includes at least one camera 108, and a broadcaster office 112 receiving the feed 116 from the camera(s) 108.
  • For each feed 116 is a video window 120 in the broadcaster office 112. Editing or production personnel monitoring an event by means of the windows 120 switch feeds to respective audiovisual (AV) output channels 124. The latter correspond to television channels.
  • An encoder 128 monitors the event by viewing a respective channel 124 to detect a predetermined occurrence.
  • AV audiovisual
  • This occurrence is preferably one that has been subscribed to by at least some of the viewers, although, due to the privacy accorded user subscriptions, the encoder would generally not know whether any subscriptions have been made for the particular predetermined occurrence(s).
  • a single broadcasting site 104 is shown, any number of broadcasting sites may supply output to any number of encoders 128.
  • the encoder 128 may be a person, or may be a computer performing pattern recognition using techniques well-known in the art. As pictured in FIG. 1, the encoder 128 is monitoring a single channel 124, and using a light pen 132 to indicate when she visually detects on-screen any of one or more subscribed-to occurrences.
  • a notification message is sent to a multiplexer 136.
  • the message is multiplexed with the output channels 124.
  • the notification message may be conveyed in private packets included in the broadcast signal along with the TV or cable channels.
  • the notification message can be conveyed in the vertical blanking interval (VBI) as Teletext.
  • VBI is the time interval during which an electron beam scanner in a television tube diagonally returns upward across the tube to start the scanning of the next frame.
  • the multiplexed broadcast signal 138 is sent to a transmitting base station, e.g., satellite 140 or terrestrial 144, which relays an output signal 148.
  • the relayed signal is received at a respective receiving base station 204, 208, which, in the case of cable TV, may reside at a head end local to the viewer.
  • the resulting broadcasted signal 212 is received at a set-top box (STB) 216 of a user or viewer.
  • Audiovisual output 220 from the STB 216 is received, and is presented on a television 224 and/or is recorded internally in the STB.
  • a remote control 228 can be operated by the user to, in addition to performing any of the typically associated functions, schedule or subscribe to occurrences of interest. This may be accomplished by means of an interactive user interface viewable on the screen of the TV 224 or panel, such as an LCD panel, of the STB 216.
  • the subscriptions are saved in the STB 216, preferably in a secure manner such that they are not communicated out. Thus, this private information of the user is protected.
  • all communication 212 with the outside is oneway, i.e., incoming to the STB, such that there is no interaction between the STB 216 and the infrastructure 204, 208.
  • the configuration in FIG. 2 can exclude the STB 216, and a one-way analog broadcast would be received directly by the TV 224.
  • the configuration can also include a firewall, so that the STB 216 and/or TV 224 behind the firewall can be protected from intrusions originating from an unknown transmission source.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of a consumer electronics (CE) device 310 such as the STB 216 or TV 224.
  • the CE device 310 includes a subscription module 320 for taking and recording subscriptions to user-selected or -designated occurrences. Further included is storage memory 325 for recording the subscriptions and the incoming broadcasted signal 212.
  • the two types of recordings may be in separate memories.
  • the memory for subscriptions, and possibly for computer programs can be any variety of random access memory (RAM), while the memory for the broadcast 212 may be a hard disk or optical disc.
  • RAM random access memory
  • the CE device 310 also has a receiver 330 for receiving the broadcasted signal to be recorded and/or presented immediately, a comparison unit 340 for comparing the received signal with the recorded subscriptions, a processing section 350 for deciding whether and how to act on the comparison, and a user interface 360 by which the user selects or provides subscriptions.
  • the combination of the STB 216 and the TV 224, or merely the TV if the configuration excludes the STB, may include more than one tuner, so that the user may view his current channel uninterrupted while an occurrence of interest on another channel is being recorded to memory 320.
  • the components 320 through 360 may be implemented in software, hardware, firmware or in any other known and suitable form. FIG.
  • a live event is monitored by the encoder 128 for a particular occurrence that is unscheduled or whose time of occurrence is unscheduled (step S410).
  • the encoder 128 would not necessarily know if any viewer has subscribed to the particular occurrence, since this information is private. It is contemplated, however, that the broadcaster or content provider may elicit, on a voluntary basis, e.g., through surveys or questionnaires, what occurrences are likely to be of interest.
  • the subscriber may pick, from a menu provided by the broadcaster, an occurrence to thereby subscribe.
  • a particular occurrence may be selected by the subscription module 320 automatically based upon user preference it gleans from monitoring behavior of the user. This behavior may include interaction with the CE device 310, e.g., changing channels, query-and-answer sessions using the remote control 228.
  • the CE device 310 can include monitoring equipment such as a camera and/or microphone, and visual pattern/voice recognition facility, to glean user preferences. For instance, certain gestures by the user may be commands indicating appreciation or lack thereof in connection with a just seen program or commercial, or involuntary behavior may be interpreted.
  • the subscription module 320 may subscribe the user to a particular occurrence without having to make the user aware of the subscription. When the occurrence is detected, the user can be notified, as by an on-screen icon, of the possibility of switching channels to the occurrence of potential interest.
  • FIG. 5 represents an exemplary broadcast reception and notification filtering process 500, in accordance with the present invention.
  • Private packets in the case of a digital broadcast, or Teletext in the case of an analog broadcast, can be monitored in the received signal 212 to detect notification that a subscribed-to occurrence has been detected (step S504).
  • the message is received during the VBI (step S512).
  • each notification message has an identifier of the occurrence.
  • the comparison unit 340 reads the identifiers in the recorded subscriptions from memory 325 and matches them against identifiers in the notification message (step S516). Non- matching portions of the notification message are thereby filtered out. If any portion is not filtered, i.e., due to a match (step S520), the processing section 350 decides on how to proceed. The user may be notified (steps S530, S540), as by the appearance of an icon on the viewing screen of the TV 224.
  • Clicking on the icon, using the remote control 228, can switch the user to the channel carrying the broadcast 212.
  • the broadcast 212 is processed to extract, for viewing, the occurrence identified in the matching (steps S550, S560).
  • Notification to the user alternatively, may be in the form of a small picture in a TV 224 with a picture-in-picture (PIP) capability.
  • PIP picture-in-picture
  • the user then uses the remote to dispense with the small picture or enlarge it.
  • the user can be switched automatically, without prior notification, to the channel carrying the occurrence.
  • recorded subscriptions contain respective priority values or ranks.
  • Sufficient value or rank in comparison to that accorded the currently viewed program, or competing subscribed-to occurrences concurrently being notified in the incoming broadcast 212, can determine how notification and/or automatic channel switching is currently performed. Thus, if one currently detected occurrence outranks another currently detected occurrence, in terms of user preference indicated by the user or otherwise gleaned, the outranking occurrence is notified to the user and/or appears onscreen. As a further alternative, the occurrence may be recorded to memory 325, rather than presented, so that the occurrence can be played back later at the viewer's convenience. Ranking may also be applied in deciding which of competing concurrent occurrences to record. In the case of two tuners, the recording can be performed while the user is using one of the tuners to continue to view the current channel.
  • FIG. 6 portrays an embodiment alternative to the broadcast and message receiving and processing embodiment of FIG. 2.
  • the broadcasted signal 212 is typically concurrently received by numerous users.
  • FIG. 6 shows, for simplicity of illustration two televisions 610, and their respective remote controls 620, comprising a receiving system 630 for viewers.
  • the television 610 here is the CE device 310, and is not connected to a set-top box. Instead, the televisions 610 retain the user subscriptions, on having a subscription to occurrence A, the other having subscriptions to occurrences A and B. Accordingly, the televisions 610 filter the notification message differently, according to their respective recorded subscriptions.
  • the televisions 610 are receiving an analog broadcast, and have no interaction with the infrastructure 204, 208.
  • the user is provided with automatic notification and/or channel switching, relating to immediately-current occurrences in live events, based on user preference, but is afforded more assurance that the preferences are kept confidential.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Graphics (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
  • Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne des occurrences spécifiques correspondant à des préférences d'un utilisateur qui sont souscrites et enregistrées (216, 228, 320). Un signal diffusé (212) transportant un événement en direct surveillé pour une occurrence souscrite est reçu. En cas de détection de l'occurrence, un message de notification est reçu (S504). A ce moment-là, une comparaison est effectuée entre le message reçu et les occurrences enregistrées pour filtrer tout ou partie du message en fonction d'une absence de concordance entre les occurrences enregistrées et le contenu du message (S516, S520). L'utilisateur peut être averti ou le signal diffusé peut être traité en cas de concordance (S540), voire les deux.
PCT/IB2006/054873 2005-12-20 2006-12-14 Notification d'un evenement en direct a la television WO2007072369A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US75209205P 2005-12-20 2005-12-20
US60/752,092 2005-12-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007072369A2 true WO2007072369A2 (fr) 2007-06-28
WO2007072369A3 WO2007072369A3 (fr) 2007-10-18

Family

ID=38137651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2006/054873 WO2007072369A2 (fr) 2005-12-20 2006-12-14 Notification d'un evenement en direct a la television

Country Status (1)

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WO (1) WO2007072369A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2559983A (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-08-29 Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc Entertainment device and system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040064835A1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-01 International Business Machines Corporation System and method for content based on-demand video media overlay
US20040205698A1 (en) * 2000-12-29 2004-10-14 Schliesmann Barry Edward System and method for event driven programming
US20050086687A1 (en) * 1999-12-16 2005-04-21 Microsoft Corporation Methods and systems for managing viewing of multiple live electronic presentations

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050086687A1 (en) * 1999-12-16 2005-04-21 Microsoft Corporation Methods and systems for managing viewing of multiple live electronic presentations
US20040205698A1 (en) * 2000-12-29 2004-10-14 Schliesmann Barry Edward System and method for event driven programming
US20040064835A1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-01 International Business Machines Corporation System and method for content based on-demand video media overlay

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2559983A (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-08-29 Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc Entertainment device and system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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