WO2007061045A1 - Hair treatment containing a powdery emulsifying and thickening agent - Google Patents

Hair treatment containing a powdery emulsifying and thickening agent Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007061045A1
WO2007061045A1 PCT/JP2006/323435 JP2006323435W WO2007061045A1 WO 2007061045 A1 WO2007061045 A1 WO 2007061045A1 JP 2006323435 W JP2006323435 W JP 2006323435W WO 2007061045 A1 WO2007061045 A1 WO 2007061045A1
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Prior art keywords
hair
acid
sodium
hair treatment
acrylamide
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PCT/JP2006/323435
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masato Yoshioka
Aiko Takidani
Keiichi Uehara
Yoshihito Kasahara
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Seiwa Kasei Company, Limited
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Publication of WO2007061045A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007061045A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/06Emulsions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/8141Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A61K8/8158Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides, e.g. (meth) acrylamide; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hair treatment agent used for hair dyes, hair dyes, permanent wave agents, hair creams, hair straighteners and the like. Specifically, it contains an emulsifying thickener that has an appropriate viscosity for hair treatment agents that require viscosity, is easy to prepare, has excellent stability, and does not give the treated hair stiff or sticky.
  • the present invention relates to a hair treatment agent.
  • Xanthan gum, pectin, gum arabic, maltodextrin, starch, gelatin, which are natural or synthetic thickeners, are generally used to impart viscosity to hair treatment agents such as cream-like jelly cream.
  • Ethyl cellulose, carboxybule polymer, polybulal alcohol, polyethylene oxide and the like are used.
  • Patent Document 1 Patent Document 2
  • hair dyes and permanent wave agents are required to maintain a stable formulation in a wide range of pH 2 to 9 in order to fully exert the effect of the active ingredient.
  • hair treatment agents prepared using conventional thickeners do not always satisfy these requirements (Patent Document 3).
  • Patent Document 1 JP 2002-80330
  • Patent Document 2 JP 2003-73237
  • Patent Document 3 JP 2003-95881
  • the present invention has an appropriate effect such as a hair dye, a hair dye, a permanent hair agent, a hair cream, a hair straightener, etc. It is an object to provide a hair treatment agent that has no damage and is excellent in the feel of the hair after treatment, and does not give the hair any firmness or stickiness.
  • the present invention is a hair treatment agent containing an emulsion thickener
  • the emulsion thickener is
  • the present invention provides a hair treatment agent characterized by being a powdery emulsion thickener containing a powerful composition.
  • the hair treatment agent of the present invention is easy to prepare and excellent in stability, and may impair the original effects of hair dyes, hair dyes, permanent wave agents, hair creams, hair straighteners and the like. And the touch of the hair after treatment is excellent, and the hair is not stiff or sticky.
  • BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION [0010]
  • Examples of the (A) anionic polymer include the following (a) to (c).
  • the hair treatment agent of the present invention comprises (A) anionic polymer 88 wt% to 99 wt%, (B) at least one water-in-oil (W / O) type emulsifier 1 wt% to 6 wt%. And (C) a powdery emulsion thickener containing a composition comprising 0 to 6% by weight of at least one oil-in-water (O / W) type emulsifier.
  • the anionic polymer of component (A) is branched or crosslinked.
  • the expression branched polymer here means a non-linear polymer with pendant chains. By having pendant chains, very high viscosities can be obtained with low velocity gradients when the polymer is dissolved in water.
  • the expression cross-linked polymer means a non-linear polymer that is insoluble in water but swells in water and thus in a three-dimensional network structure resulting in a chemical gel.
  • the anionic polymer contains a cross-linking unit (a cross-linked part) and a Z or branching unit (a part that is branched).
  • the strong acid functional group of the monomer (i) forming the anionic polymer is particularly preferably a sulfonic acid functional group or a phosphonic acid functional group.
  • a monomer containing a strong acid functional group is, for example, styrenesulfonic acid, and preferably 2_methyl_2 _ [(1_oxo_2_propenyl) amino] -1_propanesulfonic acid.
  • These strong acid functional groups are partially or completely neutralized in the (A) anionic polymer.
  • Neutralization of the strong acid functional group of the monomer forming the anionic polymer is preferably carried out with an alkali metal, such as sodium or potassium, or ammonium, an alkaline alcohol, such as monoethanolamine, .
  • an alkali metal such as sodium or potassium, or ammonium
  • an alkaline alcohol such as monoethanolamine
  • basic amino acids such as lysine may be used.
  • the degree of neutralization is preferably in the range where the pH of a 1% aqueous solution of the powdered emulsifying thickener is 3-9, more preferably in the range of 3.5-8.
  • Neutral monomers that form anionic polymers include (2-hydroxyethyl) phthalate, acrylamide, methacrylamide, dimethyl acrylamide, (2, 3-dihydroxypropyl) acrylate, (2 -Hydroxyethyl) metatalylate, (2,3-dihydroxypropyl) metatalylate, diacetone acrylamide, and polyoxyethylene ester of acrylic acid with 220 mol of polyoxyethylene group added.
  • One or two selected from the above can be used.
  • a monomer having a weakly acidic functional group that forms an anionic polymer is, for example, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, or 3-methylolone 3- [(1-oxo 2 Propenyl) amino] butanoic acid and the like.
  • the content of the (A) anionic polymer in the composition constituting the powdered emulsion thickener is in the range of 88 wt% to 99 wt%. If this content is less than 88% by weight, sufficient If the content exceeds 99% by weight, it may not be possible to obtain a uniform hair treatment agent in which the anionic polymer is difficult to disperse in the aqueous phase. is there.
  • the content of the (B) water-in-oil type emulsifier in the composition constituting the powdered emulsion thickener ranges from 1% by weight to 6% by weight.
  • the content is less than 1% by weight, when the anionic polymer is synthesized by emulsion polymerization, a uniform reversed-phase microemulsion cannot be formed, and the anionic polymer is nonuniformly polymerized.
  • the hair treatment agent that is uniform and easy to use cannot be obtained.
  • the content exceeds 6% by weight the dispersibility of the anionic polymer in the aqueous phase is deteriorated, and there is a fear that a hair treatment agent having sufficient viscosity cannot be obtained.
  • the water-in-oil type emulsifier means a surfactant having a sufficiently low HLB to give a water-in-oil emulsion.
  • Water-in-oil type emulsifiers include sorbitan esters such as sorbitan isostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monooleate ethoxylated with 5 moles of ethylene oxide (5EO), and diethoxylated (2EO ) Oleocetyl alcohol, sorbitan sesquioleate, or polyethylene glycol poly (hydroxystearic acid) block copolymer.
  • the oil-in-water type emulsifier (C) means a surfactant having a sufficiently high HLB value to give an oil-in-water emulsion.
  • ethoxylated sorbitan ester for example, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate or polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate mixed with 20 mol ethylene oxide (20EO), 25 mol Polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate ethoxylated with ethylene oxide (25EO), castor oil ethoxylated with 40 moles ethylene oxide (40EO), ethoxylated with 7 moles ethylene oxide (7E ⁇ ) Lauryl alcohol or decaethoxylated (10EO) oleocetyl alcohol.
  • (C) An oil-in-water type emulsifier constitutes a powdered emulsion thickener in order to improve the dispersibility of an anionic polymer in an aqueous phase and obtain a uniform and smooth hair treatment agent.
  • Composition It can be blended in the range of 0 to 6% by weight. Therefore, the total amount of the (B) water-in-oil type emulsifier and the (C) oil-in-water type emulsifier is in the range of 1 wt% to 12 wt%.
  • the preferred range of the amount of (C) the oil-in-water type emulsifier incorporated in the composition constituting the powdered emulsion thickener is (A) the dispersibility of the anionic polymer in the aqueous phase. Depends on. (A) The dispersibility of the anionic polymer in the aqueous phase varies depending on the HLB and amount of the (B) water-in-oil type emulsifier. For example, as long as the (B) water-in-oil type emulsifier does not interfere with the dispersion of the (A) anionic high molecular weight into the aqueous phase, the (C) oil-in-water type emulsifier may be blended.
  • (C) the oil-in-water type emulsifier is appropriately blended so long as the dispersion of the anionic polymer in the aqueous phase is prevented and a non-uniform hair treatment agent can be formed.
  • the powdery emulsifying thickener comprises an aqueous solution containing a monomer (i), a cross-linking agent or a branching agent, and, if necessary, another monomer (ii) and appropriate additives, and (B) at least one oil.
  • a monomer (i) a cross-linking agent or a branching agent
  • another monomer (ii) and appropriate additives a monomer (i) and appropriate additives
  • B at least one oil.
  • D After emulsification in oil in the presence of a water-in-water emulsifier, an emulsion is obtained. Then, a polymerization initiator is added to the emulsion to start the polymerization reaction, and then the polymerization reaction is accelerated. After completion of the polymer emulsion, the polymer emulsion can be distilled and concentrated, and then dried by a method such as spray drying or freeze drying. According to this method, it is possible to obtain a powdery emulsifying
  • the oil-in-water emulsifier can be added to, for example, the polymer emulsion immediately after the completion of the polymerization reaction.
  • the powdery emulsified thickener obtained by the above manufacturing process there may force s were used in the manufacturing process water and (D) oil slightly remained.
  • oils (D) examples include liquid paraffin, squalane, hydrogenated polyisobutene, octyl palmitate, isostearinoreisostearate, isododecane and isohexadecane.
  • HC CR-
  • the addition amount of the crosslinking agent or branching agent is preferably in the range of 0.005 mol% to 1 mol%, based on the total number of moles of the monomer (i) and the other monomer (ii). Preferably 0.01 mole 0 /. ⁇ In the range of 0 - 5 mole 0/0, more preferably 0 - 01 mole 0 /. ⁇ 0.5 in the range of 25 mole 0/0. When the addition amount of the crosslinking agent or branching agent is less than the above range, a three-dimensional network structure that provides sufficient emulsification and thickening power cannot be formed.
  • powdery emulsifying thickener to be included in the hair treatment agent of the present invention a commercial product sold under the trade name of SEPINOV EMT 10 from Sepic Co. can be used.
  • the content of the powdered emulsion thickener used in the hair treatment agent is preferably such that the ratio of the total amount of (A), (B) and (C) to the total amount of the hair treatment agent is 0.:! To 20% by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight. If the content is less than 0.1% by weight, the viscosity imparted to the hair treatment agent may be insufficient, and if it exceeds 20% by weight, an effect commensurate with the increase in the content cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the amount exceeds 20% by weight, the treated hair may tend to be stiff or sticky.
  • the hair treatment agent of the present invention includes (A) an anionic polymer compound, (B) a water-in-oil system, such as conventional hair dyes, hair dyes, permanent wave agents, hair creams and hair straighteners. It is prepared by adding a powdery emulsifying thickener containing a composition comprising an emulsifier of type C and an oil-in-water type emulsifier.
  • the hair treatment agent of the present invention can be appropriately mixed with other components as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • Such components include, for example, oily raw materials such as fats and oils, waxes, hydrocarbons, ester oils, silicone oils, fatty acids, lower alcohols, Class alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, surfactants, hydrolyzed proteins and their derivatives, amino acids, polypeptides, sugars, polymers, powders, colorants, UV protection agents, vitamins, animals and plants Extracts, antioxidants, disinfectants, antiseptics, acids, penetration enhancers, pH buffering agents, anti-inflammatory agents, sequestering agents, fragrances, hair growth agents, skin roughening agents, anti-aging agents and the like.
  • oily raw materials such as fats and oils, waxes, hydrocarbons, ester oils, silicone oils, fatty acids, lower alcohols, Class alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, surfactants, hydrolyzed proteins and their derivatives, amino acids, polypeptides, sugars, poly
  • oil-based raw material examples include olive oil, macadamia nut oil, cocoon oil, medow ohm oil, hyoretic sunflower oil, hyorek safflower oil, castor oil, jojoba oil, power lunauba wax, candelilla wax, lanolin, rice bran wax, Liquid paraffin, isoparaffin, squalane, petrolatum, ceresin, glycerol tri-2-ethylhexanoate, glycerol triisostearate, glycerol triisopalmitate, tetra-2-ethylhexanoate pentaerythritol, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid Trimethylolpropane, diisostearyl malate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, isostearyl isostearate, dimethylpolysiloxane,
  • fatty acids include octanoic acid, decanoic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid, isostearic acid, isopalmitic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid,
  • ricinoleic acid resin acid, hydrogenated resin acid, abietic acid, rosin, disproportionated rosin, hydrogenated rosin, and tetrahydroabietic acid.
  • Examples of lower and higher alcohols include ethanol, propyl alcohol, octanore, laurinorenoreconole, myristinoleanoreconole, nonremitinoleanoreconole, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol.
  • 2-Otaclide decanol Oleira Noreco Nore, Beheninore Noreco Nore, Rickinore T Reco Nore, Quiminole T Reco Nore, Cholesterol Nore, Phytosterol, etc.
  • Diethylene glycolol Diethylene glycolol, triethylene glycolol, polyethylene glycolol, 1,3-butylene glycol, sonorebitol, erythritol, maltitol and the like.
  • Hydrolyzed proteins and their derivatives include protein partial strength silk, coller , Keratin, casein, concholine, soy protein, wheat protein, rice protein, sesame protein, pea protein, etc., and hydrolyzed protein derivatives are cationized, acylated, Examples include esterification and chilled silk.
  • Nonionic surfactants for the surfactant include, for example, polyoxyethylene alkenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, Examples thereof include oxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene sorbitol tetrafatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, alkylpolyglycoside, and polyether-modified silicone.
  • anionic surfactant examples include fatty acid sarcophagus, alkane sulfonate, alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, fatty acid alcohol amide sulfate, fatty acid monoglyceride sulfate, alkyl phosphate Salts, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, N-acyl glutamate, and acyl N-methyl taurate.
  • cationic surfactants include tetraalkyl ammonium salts and fatty acid amidoamine salts.
  • amphoteric surfactants include alkyl glycine salts, N-acylaminoethyl-N-2-hydroxyethylidaricin salts, fatty acid amidopropyl betaines, N-alkyl-N, N-dimethylammonites. Examples thereof include N-propyl sulfonate, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidinole glycerol, lysolecithin, and lecithin. In addition, high molecular type and natural surfactants are also included.
  • polymers examples include sodium polyacrylate, carboxybulle polymer, vinylpyrrolidone polymer, polybulal alcohol, polyacrylolamide, amino-modified silicone, methinoresenorelose, and ethinorescenole.
  • examples include trin, locust bean gum, chitosan, cationized cellulose, cationized guar gum, and polyethylene glycol.
  • UV protection agents include 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxyketiate, 4-t-butyl_4-methoxybenzoylmethane, paradimethylaminobenzoic acid, homomentinolic salicylate, diparamethoxykeido.
  • vitamins include vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, and derivatives thereof
  • plant extracts include peonies extract and button peel extract.
  • the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples.
  • the present invention is not limited to these examples.
  • the amount of each component is based on parts by weight. If the amount is not a solid content, the solid content is indicated in parentheses after the component name. Indicates the concentration. The concentration of the solution or dispersion is% by weight.
  • the pH of the aqueous phase was adjusted to 3.5 by adding 0.7 g of 2-methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl) amino] -1-propanesulfonic acid.
  • the organic phase was prepared by mixing the following components in a beaker.
  • Sorbitan oleate 22g Azobis (isobutyronitrile); 0.2 g
  • the aqueous phase was gradually introduced into the organic phase, and strong mechanical stirring was performed with an Ultra_turrax (IKA, trade name) machine commercially available from IKA to obtain an emulsion.
  • IKA Ultra_turrax
  • the obtained emulsion was transferred to a polymerization reactor. A large amount of nitrogen was bubbled through the emulsion to remove oxygen and cooled to about 5-6 ° C.
  • the amount of the aqueous phase was adjusted to 682 g by adjusting the pH of the aqueous phase described above to 5.2 and collecting deionized water.
  • the organic phase was prepared by mixing the following in a beaker.
  • Sorbitan isostearate 7.5g
  • the pH of the above aqueous phase was adjusted to 4.0 and deionized water was added to bring the amount of aqueous phase to 682 g.
  • the organic phase was prepared by mixing the following components in a beaker.
  • the aqueous phase was gradually introduced into the organic phase, and strong mechanical stirring was performed with an Ultra_turrax (IKA, trade name) machine commercially available from IKA to obtain an emulsion.
  • IKA Ultra_turrax
  • the obtained emulsion was transferred to a polymerization reactor. A large amount of nitrogen was bubbled through the emulsion to remove oxygen and cooled to about 5-6 ° C.
  • Acid hair dyes were prepared with the compositions shown in Table 1 below, and were comparatively evaluated.
  • Example 1 The acid hair dyes of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 shown in Table 1 were evaluated for ease of preparation, thickening property, and operability when applied to hair (smooth adhesion, but softness of application). .
  • the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
  • the evaluation criteria are as shown below.
  • the evaluation of thickening was made based on the appearance of the hair dye when the hair dye was put on a hair comb.
  • Can be prepared in a short time
  • the acidic hair dye of Example 1 blended with the powdered emulsifying thickener 1 of Production Example 1 can be easily prepared as compared with the acidic hair dye of Comparative Example 1, has an appropriate viscosity, and is suitable for hair.
  • the hair dye had good adhesion when applied and immediately.
  • Both the oxidized hair dye first agent of Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 kept an appropriate viscosity stably when mixed with the second agent. However, when the first part of the oxidized hair dye of Comparative Example 2 was mixed with the second part, it took time, and the lump remained in the mixture and did not become uniform. On the other hand, when the first oxidation hair dye of Example 2 is used, it can be easily prepared, and the average A uniform mixture was obtained. In addition, when applied to the hair, when the first oxidized hair dye of Comparative Example 2 was used, it could not be applied smoothly, whereas the oxidized hair dye of Example 2 When one agent was used, it could be applied smoothly.
  • a cold two-bath hair straightener 1st agent having the composition shown in Table 6 and a 2nd agent having the composition shown in Table 7 were prepared for comparative evaluation.
  • Example 3 Comparative example 3 Powdered emulsifying thickener of production example 1 1 3.2-Carboxyvinyl polymer 1 3.2 Propylene glycol 10. 0 10. 0 Isopropanol 10. 0 10. 0 Disodium edetate 0. 3 0. 3 Hydrogen peroxide solution (35%) 6. 0 6. 0 Cyanic anhydride 0. 05 0. 05 Trisodium trihydrate of citrate 0. 15 0 15 S-Phenoxyeta paraoxybenzoate 0. 2 0. 2 Nord mixture *
  • Can be prepared in a short time
  • takes time but can be prepared
  • Comparative Example 3 had viscosity, but was not easy to prepare and had a problem in operability during coating. Furthermore, in the second agent, which is an acidic formulation, the preparation of Comparative Example 3 was impossible, whereas in Example 3, there were problems in all items. In other words, the acidic formulation of the second agent using hydrogen peroxide as the oxidizing agent showed the excellent characteristics of the powdered emulsion thickener 1.
  • a hair cream having the following composition was prepared, and the feeling of use when applied to the hair and hair was evaluated.
  • the hair cream of Example 4 can be easily prepared by simply mixing the respective raw materials at room temperature. When the hair cream is picked up and applied to the hair, it is easy to apply to the hand and is easy to spread. Immediately after the treatment, the hair was smooth and well-organized.
  • a permanent wave first liquid having the following composition was prepared, and the viscosity of the preparation and the finished state of the wave and hair after permanent-to-wave treatment were evaluated.
  • Permanent wave treatment was performed on the hair using the first liquid of the permanent wave agent of Example 5 and a 6% aqueous solution of sodium bromate as the second liquid, and the prepared first liquid was applied to the hair.
  • the hair that was easy to clean was kept stable, and the hair after the permanent wave treatment had a uniform wave and a smooth, moist feeling.
  • Acid hair dyes having the compositions shown in Table 11 below were prepared and subjected to comparative evaluation.
  • the acidic hair dye of Example 6 blended with a powdery emulsifying thickener can be prepared more easily than the acidic hair dye of Comparative Example 4, has an appropriate viscosity, and is easily applied to hair. The adhesion of the hair dye was good.
  • the first and second oxidation hair dyes of Example 7 were each kept at a suitable viscosity stably, and the first and second agents were mixed at 1: 1 (weight ratio). When evenly mixed and immediately applied to the hair, it can be applied smoothly, without affecting the hair dyeing power inherent to the oxidized hair dye, and without causing the hair after hair coloring to be smooth. Added.
  • Example 8 Prepare the 1st and 2nd hair straighteners with the following composition, evaluate the stability of each viscosity, evaluate the operability when applied to the hair, and evaluate the function of the hair after treatment. Went.
  • a hair cream having the following composition was prepared, and the feeling of use when applied to the hair and hair was evaluated.
  • the hair cream of Example 9 can be easily prepared by simply mixing the respective raw materials at room temperature. When the hair cream is picked up and applied to the hair, it can be easily applied to the hand and easily applied. Immediately after the treatment, the hair was smooth and well-organized.
  • a permanent wave first liquid having the following composition was prepared, and the viscosity of the preparation and the finished state of the wave and hair after permanent-to-wave treatment were evaluated.

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Abstract

A hair treatment which contains a powdery emulsifying and thickening agent containing a composition that comprises 88 to 99% by weight of either (A) a polymer of a monomer (i) having a strongly acid functional group which is partially or completely neutralized or a copolymer of the monomer (i) and other monomer (ii), 1 to 6% by weight of (B) at least one water-in-oil type emulsifying agent, and 0 to 6% by weight of (C) at least one oil-in-water type emulsifying agent and which has a proper viscosity, is excellent in stability and easy of preparation, and can treat the hair without imparting clamminess or bristliness thereto.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
粉末状乳化増粘剤を含有する毛髪処理剤  Hair treatment agent containing powdery emulsifying thickener
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、染毛剤、染毛料、パーマネントウエーブ用剤、ヘアクリーム、縮毛矯正剤 などに使用される毛髪処理剤に関する。詳しくは、粘性が必要な毛髪処理剤におい て適度な粘度を有し、かつ調製が容易で、安定性に優れ、処理後の毛髪にごわつき やべたつきを与えることがない乳化増粘剤を含有する毛髪処理剤に関する。  The present invention relates to a hair treatment agent used for hair dyes, hair dyes, permanent wave agents, hair creams, hair straighteners and the like. Specifically, it contains an emulsifying thickener that has an appropriate viscosity for hair treatment agents that require viscosity, is easy to prepare, has excellent stability, and does not give the treated hair stiff or sticky. The present invention relates to a hair treatment agent.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] クリーム状ゃジエルクリーム状などの毛髪処理剤に粘性を付与させるために、一般 的には天然または合成の増粘剤であるキサンタンガム、ぺクチン、アラビアゴム、マル トデキストリン、デンプン、ゼラチン、ェチルセルロース、カルボキシビュルポリマー、 ポリビュルアルコール、ポリエチレンォキシドなどが用いられている。  [0002] Xanthan gum, pectin, gum arabic, maltodextrin, starch, gelatin, which are natural or synthetic thickeners, are generally used to impart viscosity to hair treatment agents such as cream-like jelly cream. Ethyl cellulose, carboxybule polymer, polybulal alcohol, polyethylene oxide and the like are used.
[0003] し力 ながら、このような従来の増粘剤を用いて毛髪処理剤を調製する場合には、 増粘剤を水相などに分散させるために時間を要し、また pHを調整する必要があり、 調製が煩雑になる場合があった (特許文献 1、特許文献 2)。  [0003] However, when preparing a hair treatment agent using such a conventional thickener, it takes time to disperse the thickener in an aqueous phase or the like, and the pH is adjusted. In some cases, the preparation was complicated (Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2).
[0004] また、染毛剤やパーマネントウエーブ用剤では、有効成分の効果を充分に発揮さ せるために、 pH2〜9の幅広い領域において、製剤を安定に保つことが要求される。 さらに、水との親和性、たれ落ち防止性、染色やパーマネント力に与える影響、処理 後の毛髪の感触などを考慮する必要がある。しかし、従来の増粘剤を用いて調製さ れた毛髪処理剤は、これらの要求を必ずしも十分に満たすものではなかった(特許文 献 3)。  [0004] In addition, hair dyes and permanent wave agents are required to maintain a stable formulation in a wide range of pH 2 to 9 in order to fully exert the effect of the active ingredient. In addition, it is necessary to consider the affinity with water, the anti-dripping property, the effect on dyeing and permanent power, and the feel of the hair after treatment. However, hair treatment agents prepared using conventional thickeners do not always satisfy these requirements (Patent Document 3).
[0005] さらに、従来の増粘剤は、単独では乳化力がないか十分な乳化力を有しないため、 他の乳化剤との組み合わせが必要な場合があった。  [0005] Further, since conventional thickeners do not have emulsifying ability alone or do not have sufficient emulsifying ability, a combination with other emulsifiers may be necessary.
特許文献 1 :特開 2002— 80330  Patent Document 1: JP 2002-80330
特許文献 2 :特開 2003— 73237  Patent Document 2: JP 2003-73237
特許文献 3:特開 2003 - 95881  Patent Document 3: JP 2003-95881
発明の開示 発明が解決しょうとする課題 Disclosure of the invention Problems to be solved by the invention
[0006] 本発明は、適度な粘度を有し、調製が容易で、安定性に優れ、染毛剤、染毛料、パ 一マネントゥエーブ用剤、ヘアクリーム、縮毛矯正剤などの本来の効果を損なうことが なぐかつ処理後の毛髪の感触にも優れ、毛髪にごわつきやべたつきを与えることな どがない毛髪処理剤を提供することを課題とする。  [0006] The present invention has an appropriate effect such as a hair dye, a hair dye, a permanent hair agent, a hair cream, a hair straightener, etc. It is an object to provide a hair treatment agent that has no damage and is excellent in the feel of the hair after treatment, and does not give the hair any firmness or stickiness.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0007] 本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するため研究を行った結果、特定の粉末状の乳化 増粘剤が、水を加えることで簡単に増粘し、加温や pHの調整が必要でないとともに、 この粉末状の乳化増粘剤を用いた毛髪処理剤は、安定性に優れ、毛髪にごわつき やべたつきを与えることがなぐ上記課題を解決できることを見出し、本発明を完成す るに至った。 [0007] As a result of studies conducted by the present inventors to solve the above-mentioned problems, a specific powdery emulsifying thickener can be easily thickened by adding water, and heating and pH adjustment can be performed. It is not necessary, and the hair treatment agent using this powdery emulsifying thickener has excellent stability and can solve the above-mentioned problems that do not give the hair stiffness and stickiness. It came.
[0008] 本発明は、乳化増粘剤を含有する毛髪処理剤であって、  [0008] The present invention is a hair treatment agent containing an emulsion thickener,
前記乳化増粘剤が、  The emulsion thickener is
(A)部分的または完全に中和した強酸官能基を有するモノマー(i)の重合体、または 前記モノマー(i)と他のモノマー(ii)の共重合体であって、分岐または架橋されている ァニオン性高分子 88重量%〜99重量%、  (A) a polymer of a monomer (i) having a partially or completely neutralized strong acid functional group, or a copolymer of the monomer (i) and another monomer (ii), which is branched or crosslinked Anionic polymer 88% -99% by weight,
(B)少なくとも 1種類の油中水系(W/〇)タイプの乳化剤 1重量%〜6重量%、及び  (B) at least one water-in-oil (W / O) type emulsifier of 1% to 6% by weight, and
(C)少なくとも 1種類の水中油系(O/W)タイプの乳化剤 0〜6重量% (C) At least one oil-in-water (O / W) type emulsifier 0 to 6% by weight
力 なる組成物を含有する粉末状の乳化増粘剤であることを特徴とする毛髪処理剤 、を提供するものである。  The present invention provides a hair treatment agent characterized by being a powdery emulsion thickener containing a powerful composition.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0009] 本発明の毛髪処理剤は、調製が容易で、安定性に優れ、染毛剤、染毛料、パーマ ネントウェーブ用剤、ヘアクリーム、縮毛矯正剤などの本来の効果を損なうことがなく 、かつ処理後の毛髪の感触にも優れ、毛髪にごわつきやべたつきを与えることがない 発明を実施するための最良の形態 [0010] (A)ァニオン性高分子としては、下記(a)〜(c)が例示される。 [0009] The hair treatment agent of the present invention is easy to prepare and excellent in stability, and may impair the original effects of hair dyes, hair dyes, permanent wave agents, hair creams, hair straighteners and the like. And the touch of the hair after treatment is excellent, and the hair is not stiff or sticky. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION [0010] Examples of the (A) anionic polymer include the following (a) to (c).
(a)分岐または架橋した、部分的または完全に中和した強酸官能基を有するモノマ 一のホモポリマー。  (a) Monomeric homopolymers with branched or crosslinked, partially or fully neutralized strong acid functional groups.
(b)分岐または架橋した、部分的または完全に中和した強酸官能基を有するモノマ 一及び中†生モノマーのコポリマー。  (b) Copolymers of mono- and medium-grown monomers having branched or crosslinked, partially or fully neutralized strong acid functional groups.
(c)分岐または架橋した、部分的または完全に中和した強酸官能基を有するモノマ 一及び部分的または完全に中和した弱酸官能基を有するモノマーのコポリマー。  (c) Monomers having branched or cross-linked partially or fully neutralized strong acid functional groups and monomers having partially or fully neutralized weak acid functional groups.
[0011] 本発明の毛髪処理剤は、この(A)ァニオン性高分子 88重量%〜99重量%、(B) 少なくとも 1種類の油中水系(W/O)タイプの乳化剤 1重量%〜6重量%、及び、 (C )少なくとも 1種類の水中油系(O/W)タイプの乳化剤 0〜6重量%からなる組成物を 含有する粉末状の乳化増粘剤を含むものである。  [0011] The hair treatment agent of the present invention comprises (A) anionic polymer 88 wt% to 99 wt%, (B) at least one water-in-oil (W / O) type emulsifier 1 wt% to 6 wt%. And (C) a powdery emulsion thickener containing a composition comprising 0 to 6% by weight of at least one oil-in-water (O / W) type emulsifier.
[0012] (A)成分のァニオン性高分子は、分岐または架橋したものである。ここで分岐した ポリマーという表現は、ペンダント鎖を有する非線状ポリマーを意味する。ペンダント 鎖を有することにより、このポリマーを水中に溶解させたときに、低速度勾配で非常に 大きい粘度を得ることができる。架橋したポリマーという表現は、水に不溶であるが水 中で膨張し、それによつて化学的なゲルをもたらす三次元網目構造の状態にある非 線状ポリマーを意味する。 (A)ァニオン性高分子は、架橋ユニット (架橋されている部 分)及び Zまたは分岐ユニット(分岐されてレ、る部分)を含んでレ、る。  [0012] The anionic polymer of component (A) is branched or crosslinked. The expression branched polymer here means a non-linear polymer with pendant chains. By having pendant chains, very high viscosities can be obtained with low velocity gradients when the polymer is dissolved in water. The expression cross-linked polymer means a non-linear polymer that is insoluble in water but swells in water and thus in a three-dimensional network structure resulting in a chemical gel. (A) The anionic polymer contains a cross-linking unit (a cross-linked part) and a Z or branching unit (a part that is branched).
[0013] (A)ァニオン性高分子を形成するモノマー(i)が有する強酸官能基としては、特に スルホン酸官能基またはホスホン酸官能基が好適である。強酸官能基を含有するモ ノマ一は、例えば、スチレンスルホン酸であり、また好ましくは 2_メチル _ 2_ [ (1 _ ォキソ _ 2 _プロぺニル)ァミノ] - 1 _プロパンスルホン酸である。  [0013] (A) The strong acid functional group of the monomer (i) forming the anionic polymer is particularly preferably a sulfonic acid functional group or a phosphonic acid functional group. A monomer containing a strong acid functional group is, for example, styrenesulfonic acid, and preferably 2_methyl_2 _ [(1_oxo_2_propenyl) amino] -1_propanesulfonic acid.
[0014] これらの強酸官能基は、(A)ァニオン性高分子中では、部分的にまたは完全に中 和されている。ァニオン性高分子を形成するモノマーの強酸官能基の中和は、アル カリ金属、例えば、ナトリウム若しくはカリウム、またはアンモニゥム、アル力ノールアミ ン、例えば、モノエタノールァミンなどで行うのが好ましレ、。また、塩基性アミノ酸、例 えばリシンを用いて行っても良い。中和の程度は、粉末状の乳化増粘剤の 1 %水溶 液の pHが 3〜9となる範囲が好ましぐ 3. 5〜8となる範囲がより好ましい。 [0015] (A)ァニオン性高分子を形成する中性モノマーとしては、(2—ヒドロキシェチル)ァ タリレート、アクリルアミド、メタクリルアミド、ジメチルアクリルアミド、(2, 3—ジヒドロキ シプロピル)アタリレート、(2—ヒドロキシェチル)メタタリレート、 (2, 3—ジヒドロキシプ 口ピル)メタタリレート、ジアセトンアクリルアミド、及び 2 20モルのポリオキシエチレン 基が付加したアクリル酸のポリオキシエチレンエステルなどを挙げることができ、これ らから選択される 1種または 2種を用いることができる。 [0014] These strong acid functional groups are partially or completely neutralized in the (A) anionic polymer. Neutralization of the strong acid functional group of the monomer forming the anionic polymer is preferably carried out with an alkali metal, such as sodium or potassium, or ammonium, an alkaline alcohol, such as monoethanolamine, . Alternatively, basic amino acids such as lysine may be used. The degree of neutralization is preferably in the range where the pH of a 1% aqueous solution of the powdered emulsifying thickener is 3-9, more preferably in the range of 3.5-8. [0015] (A) Neutral monomers that form anionic polymers include (2-hydroxyethyl) phthalate, acrylamide, methacrylamide, dimethyl acrylamide, (2, 3-dihydroxypropyl) acrylate, (2 -Hydroxyethyl) metatalylate, (2,3-dihydroxypropyl) metatalylate, diacetone acrylamide, and polyoxyethylene ester of acrylic acid with 220 mol of polyoxyethylene group added. One or two selected from the above can be used.
[0016] (A)ァニオン性高分子を形成する弱酸性官能基を有するモノマーは、例えば、ァク リル酸、メタクリル酸、ィタコン酸、マレイン酸または 3—メチノレ一 3— [ (1—ォキソ 2 プロぺニル)ァミノ]ブタン酸などから選択される。  [0016] (A) A monomer having a weakly acidic functional group that forms an anionic polymer is, for example, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, or 3-methylolone 3- [(1-oxo 2 Propenyl) amino] butanoic acid and the like.
[0017] (A)ァニオン性高分子として、好ましレ、具体例としては、  [0017] (A) As an anionic polymer, preferred, as a specific example,
メチレンビス(アクリルアミド)で架橋し、ナトリウムで部分的に中和した 2—メチル 2 [ (1 ォキソー2—プロぺニル)ァミノ] 1 プロパンスルホン酸及び 2—ヒドロキシ ェチルアタリレートのコポリマー、  Copolymer of 2-methyl 2 [(1 oxo-2-propenyl) amino] 1 propanesulfonic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, cross-linked with methylene bis (acrylamide) and partially neutralized with sodium,
メチレンビス(アクリルアミド)で架橋し、ナトリウムで部分的に中和した 2—メチル 2 (1 ォキソ 2—プロぺニル)ァミノ] 1 プロパンスルホン酸及びアクリルアミド のコポリマー、  2-methyl 2 (1-oxo-2-propenyl) amino] cross-linked with methylenebis (acrylamide) and partially neutralized with sodium] 1 propanesulfonic acid and acrylamide copolymer,
メチレンビス(アクリルアミド)で架橋し、ナトリウムで部分的に中和した 2—メチル 2 - [ (1 _ォキソ _ 2_プロぺニル)ァミノ] - 1 _プロパンスルホン酸及びナトリウムで 部分的に中和したアクリル酸のコポリマー、及び、  2-Methyl-2-[(1_oxo_2_propenyl) amino] -1 partially crosslinked with methylenebis (acrylamide) and partially neutralized with sodium partially neutralized with propanesulfonic acid and sodium A copolymer of acrylic acid, and
メチレンビス(アクリルアミド)で架橋し、ナトリウムで部分的に中和した 2_メチル _ 2 - [ (1 _ォキソ _ 2_プロぺニル)ァミノ] - 1 _プロパンスルホン酸のホモポリマー、 を挙げることができ、これらから選択される 1種または 2種を用いることができる。  2_Methyl _ 2-[(1 _Oxo _ 2_propenyl) amino]-1 _ propanesulfonic acid homopolymer cross-linked with methylenebis (acrylamide) and partially neutralized with sodium 1 type or 2 types selected from these can be used.
[0018] 特に、上記の(A)ァニオン性高分子の中で、メチレンビス(アクリルアミド)で架橋し 、ナトリウムで部分的に中和した 2—メチル一2— [ (1—ォキソ一2—プロぺニル)アミ ノ] _ 1 _プロパンスルホン酸及び 2—ヒドロキシェチルアタリレートのコポリマーを用 レ、ることが、より好ましい。  [0018] In particular, among the above (A) anionic polymers, 2-methyl-2-((1-oxo-2-propene) crosslinked with methylene bis (acrylamide) and partially neutralized with sodium. It is more preferable to use a copolymer of (nyl) amino] _1-propanesulfonic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate.
[0019] 粉末状の乳化増粘剤を構成する組成物中の (A)ァニオン性高分子の含有量は、 8 8重量%〜99重量%の範囲である。この含有量が 88重量%未満の場合は、充分な 粘度の毛髪処理剤を得ることができず、また、この含有量が 99重量%を超える場合 は、ァニオン性高分子が水相へ分散し難ぐ均一な毛髪処理剤を得ることができない 恐れがある。 [0019] The content of the (A) anionic polymer in the composition constituting the powdered emulsion thickener is in the range of 88 wt% to 99 wt%. If this content is less than 88% by weight, sufficient If the content exceeds 99% by weight, it may not be possible to obtain a uniform hair treatment agent in which the anionic polymer is difficult to disperse in the aqueous phase. is there.
[0020] 粉末状の乳化増粘剤を構成する組成物中の(B)油中水系タイプの乳化剤の含有 量は、 1重量%〜6重量%の範囲である。この含有量が 1重量%未満の場合は、ァニ オン性高分子を乳化重合により合成する際、均一な逆相マイクロエマルジヨンを形成 することが出来ず、重合が不均一なァニオン性高分子が生じてしまレ、、均一で使用 感触の良い毛髪処理剤を得ることができなレ、。また、含有量が 6重量%を超える場合 は、ァニオン性高分子の水相への分散性が悪くなり、充分な粘度の毛髪処理剤を得 ることができなレヽ恐れがある。  [0020] The content of the (B) water-in-oil type emulsifier in the composition constituting the powdered emulsion thickener ranges from 1% by weight to 6% by weight. When the content is less than 1% by weight, when the anionic polymer is synthesized by emulsion polymerization, a uniform reversed-phase microemulsion cannot be formed, and the anionic polymer is nonuniformly polymerized. The hair treatment agent that is uniform and easy to use cannot be obtained. On the other hand, when the content exceeds 6% by weight, the dispersibility of the anionic polymer in the aqueous phase is deteriorated, and there is a fear that a hair treatment agent having sufficient viscosity cannot be obtained.
[0021] (B)の油中水系タイプの乳化剤とは、油中水系ェマルジヨンを与えるために十分に 低い HLBをもつ界面活性剤を意味する。 (B)油中水系タイプの乳化剤としては、ソ ルビタンエステル、例えば、イソステアリン酸ソルビタン、モノォレイン酸ソルビタン、 5 モルのエチレンォキシド(5EO)でエトキシ化されたモノォレイン酸ソルビタン、ジエト キシ化(2EO)ォレオセチルアルコール、セスキォレイン酸ソルビタン、または、ポリエ チレングリコールポリ(ヒドロキシステアリン酸)ブロックコポリマーなどを挙げることがで きる。  [0021] The water-in-oil type emulsifier (B) means a surfactant having a sufficiently low HLB to give a water-in-oil emulsion. (B) Water-in-oil type emulsifiers include sorbitan esters such as sorbitan isostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monooleate ethoxylated with 5 moles of ethylene oxide (5EO), and diethoxylated (2EO ) Oleocetyl alcohol, sorbitan sesquioleate, or polyethylene glycol poly (hydroxystearic acid) block copolymer.
[0022] (C)の水中油系タイプの乳化剤とは、水中油系ェマルジヨンを与えるために十分に 高い HLB値をもつ界面活性剤を意味する。 (C)水中油系タイプの乳化剤としては、 エトキシ化ソルビタンエステル、例えば、 20モルのエチレンォキシド(20EO)でェトキ シィ匕されたモノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンやモノォレイン酸ポリオキシ エチレンソルビタン、 25モルのエチレンォキシド(25EO)でエトキシ化されたトリオレ イン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン、 40モルのエチレンォキシド(40EO)でエトキシ ィ匕されたヒマシ油、 7モルのエチレンォキシド(7E〇)でエトキシ化されたラウリルアル コール、またはデカエトキシ化( 10EO)ォレオセチルアルコールなどを挙げることが できる。  [0022] The oil-in-water type emulsifier (C) means a surfactant having a sufficiently high HLB value to give an oil-in-water emulsion. (C) As an oil-in-water type emulsifier, ethoxylated sorbitan ester, for example, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate or polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate mixed with 20 mol ethylene oxide (20EO), 25 mol Polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate ethoxylated with ethylene oxide (25EO), castor oil ethoxylated with 40 moles ethylene oxide (40EO), ethoxylated with 7 moles ethylene oxide (7E〇) Lauryl alcohol or decaethoxylated (10EO) oleocetyl alcohol.
[0023] (C)水中油系タイプの乳化剤は、ァニオン性高分子の水相への分散性を向上させ 、均一で滑らかな毛髪処理剤を得るために、粉末状の乳化増粘剤を構成する組成物 中に、 0重量%〜6重量%の範囲で配合することができる。従って、(B)の油中水系 タイプの乳化剤と(C)水中油系タイプの乳化剤の配合量の合計は、 1重量%〜: 12重 量%の範囲である。 [0023] (C) An oil-in-water type emulsifier constitutes a powdered emulsion thickener in order to improve the dispersibility of an anionic polymer in an aqueous phase and obtain a uniform and smooth hair treatment agent. Composition It can be blended in the range of 0 to 6% by weight. Therefore, the total amount of the (B) water-in-oil type emulsifier and the (C) oil-in-water type emulsifier is in the range of 1 wt% to 12 wt%.
[0024] 粉末状の乳化増粘剤を構成する組成物中への(C)水中油系タイプの乳化剤の配 合量の好ましい範囲は、(A)ァニオン性高分子の水相への分散性に依存する。 (A) ァニオン性高分子の水相への分散性は、(B)油中水系タイプの乳化剤の HLBや配 合量により変動する。例えば、(B)の油中水系タイプの乳化剤が、(A)ァニオン性高 分子の水相への分散を妨げない程度であれば、(C)水中油系タイプの乳化剤は無 配合でも良い。一方、ァニオン性高分子の水相への分散を妨げ不均一な毛髪処理 剤が出来るようであれば、(C)水中油系タイプの乳化剤は、適宜配合されるのが好ま しい。ただし、 6重量%を超える(C)水中油系タイプの乳化剤の配合は、毛髪処理剤 の本来の性能を妨げる可能性があるので好ましくない。  [0024] The preferred range of the amount of (C) the oil-in-water type emulsifier incorporated in the composition constituting the powdered emulsion thickener is (A) the dispersibility of the anionic polymer in the aqueous phase. Depends on. (A) The dispersibility of the anionic polymer in the aqueous phase varies depending on the HLB and amount of the (B) water-in-oil type emulsifier. For example, as long as the (B) water-in-oil type emulsifier does not interfere with the dispersion of the (A) anionic high molecular weight into the aqueous phase, the (C) oil-in-water type emulsifier may be blended. On the other hand, it is preferable that (C) the oil-in-water type emulsifier is appropriately blended so long as the dispersion of the anionic polymer in the aqueous phase is prevented and a non-uniform hair treatment agent can be formed. However, it is not preferable to add more than 6% by weight of (C) oil-in-water type emulsifier because it may interfere with the original performance of the hair treatment agent.
[0025] 粉末状の乳化增粘剤は、モノマー(i)、架橋剤または分岐剤、必要により他のモノ マー(ii)や適切な添加物を含む水溶液を、 (B)少なくとも 1種類の油中水系乳化剤 の存在下で (D)油中で乳化して乳化物を得た後、この乳化物に重合開始剤を添カロ して重合反応を開始しその後重合反応を促進させ、重合反応が完了しポリマーエマ ルジョンを得た後、このポリマーェマルジヨンを蒸留して濃縮後、スプレードライや凍 結乾燥などの方法により乾燥して得ることができる。この方法によれば、特別な粉末 化工程を設けなくても、乾燥の際に粉末化されるので、粉末状の乳化増粘剤を得る こと力 Sできる。  [0025] The powdery emulsifying thickener comprises an aqueous solution containing a monomer (i), a cross-linking agent or a branching agent, and, if necessary, another monomer (ii) and appropriate additives, and (B) at least one oil. (D) After emulsification in oil in the presence of a water-in-water emulsifier, an emulsion is obtained. Then, a polymerization initiator is added to the emulsion to start the polymerization reaction, and then the polymerization reaction is accelerated. After completion of the polymer emulsion, the polymer emulsion can be distilled and concentrated, and then dried by a method such as spray drying or freeze drying. According to this method, it is possible to obtain a powdery emulsifying thickener because it is pulverized during drying without providing a special pulverization step.
[0026] また、上記の製造工程では、(C)水中油系乳化剤を、例えば、重合反応が完了し た直後のポリマーェマルジヨンに加えることが出来る。上記の製造工程により得られる 粉末状の乳化増粘剤には、製造工程で使用した水や (D)油が僅かに残存すること 力 sある。 [0026] In the above production process, (C) the oil-in-water emulsifier can be added to, for example, the polymer emulsion immediately after the completion of the polymerization reaction. The powdery emulsified thickener obtained by the above manufacturing process, there may force s were used in the manufacturing process water and (D) oil slightly remained.
[0027] (D)の油としては、流動パラフィン、スクヮラン、水素化ポリイソブテン、ォクチルパル ミテート、イソステアリノレイソステアレート、イソドデカンまたはイソへキサデカンなどを 挙げることができる。  [0027] Examples of the oil (D) include liquid paraffin, squalane, hydrogenated polyisobutene, octyl palmitate, isostearinoreisostearate, isododecane and isohexadecane.
[0028] 添加される架橋剤または分岐剤としては、 2官能または 3官能以上の H C = CR- で表される基を有する化合物が好ましく例示される。より具体的には、メチレンビス(ァ クリルアミド)、エチレングリコールジメタタリレート、ジァリルォキシ酢酸もしくはその塩 、エチレングリコールジアタリレート、ジァリル尿素、トリアリノレアミン、またはトリメチロー ルプロパントリアタリレート及びこれらの混合物を例示することができ、これらから選択 したものが好ましく用いられる。 [0028] As a crosslinking agent or branching agent to be added, bifunctional or trifunctional or higher HC = CR- The compound which has group represented by these is illustrated preferably. More specifically, methylene bis (acrylamido), ethylene glycol dimetatalylate, diallyloxyacetic acid or a salt thereof, ethylene glycol ditalylate, diallylurea, trialinoleamine, or trimethylolpropane tritalylate and a mixture thereof. Examples thereof can be used, and those selected from these are preferably used.
[0029] 架橋剤または分岐剤の添加量は、好ましくは、モノマー(i)及び他のモノマー(ii)の 合計モル数を基準として、 0. 005モル%〜1モル%の範囲であり、より好ましくは 0. 01モル0/。〜 0· 5モル0 /0の範囲であり、さらに好ましくは 0· 01モル0/。〜 0. 25モル0 /0 の範囲である。架橋剤または分岐剤の添加量が上記範囲より少ない場合は、十分な 乳化増粘力もたらす三次元網目構造が形成されない。一方、架橋剤または分岐剤の 添カ卩が上記範囲より多い場合は、強固な三次元網目構造が形成されるため、ァニォ ン性高分子の水相での膨潤が阻害され、毛髪処理剤に適度な粘度を与えることがで きない恐れがある。 [0029] The addition amount of the crosslinking agent or branching agent is preferably in the range of 0.005 mol% to 1 mol%, based on the total number of moles of the monomer (i) and the other monomer (ii). Preferably 0.01 mole 0 /. ~ In the range of 0 - 5 mole 0/0, more preferably 0 - 01 mole 0 /. ~ 0.5 in the range of 25 mole 0/0. When the addition amount of the crosslinking agent or branching agent is less than the above range, a three-dimensional network structure that provides sufficient emulsification and thickening power cannot be formed. On the other hand, when the amount of the crosslinking agent or branching agent added is larger than the above range, a strong three-dimensional network structure is formed, so that the swelling of the anionic polymer in the aqueous phase is inhibited and the hair treatment agent is used. There is a risk that an appropriate viscosity cannot be given.
[0030] 本発明の毛髪処理剤に含有させる粉末状の乳化増粘剤としては、セピック社より S EPINOV EMT 10の商品名で販売されている市販品などを用いることもできる。  [0030] As the powdery emulsifying thickener to be included in the hair treatment agent of the present invention, a commercial product sold under the trade name of SEPINOV EMT 10 from Sepic Co. can be used.
[0031] 毛髪処理剤に用いる粉末状の乳化増粘剤の含有量としては、好ましくは、毛髪処 理剤の全量に対する前記 (A)、(B)及び (C)の合計量の割合が、 0.:!〜 20重量% であり、さらに好ましくは 0. 5〜: 10重量%である。この含有量が 0. 1重量%未満では 、毛髪処理剤に与える粘性が不十分となる場合があり、また、 20重量%を超えても含 有量の増加に見合う効果が得られない。また、 20重量%を超えると、処理後の毛髪 にごわつきやべたつき感が生じやすくなる場合がある。  [0031] The content of the powdered emulsion thickener used in the hair treatment agent is preferably such that the ratio of the total amount of (A), (B) and (C) to the total amount of the hair treatment agent is 0.:! To 20% by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight. If the content is less than 0.1% by weight, the viscosity imparted to the hair treatment agent may be insufficient, and if it exceeds 20% by weight, an effect commensurate with the increase in the content cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the amount exceeds 20% by weight, the treated hair may tend to be stiff or sticky.
[0032] 本発明の毛髪処理剤は、従来の染毛剤、染毛料、パーマネントウエーブ用剤、ヘア クリーム、縮毛矯正剤などに、(A)ァニオン性高分子化合物、(B)油中水系タイプの 乳化剤及び(C)水中油系タイプの乳化剤などからなる組成物を含有する粉末状の 乳化増粘剤を含有させることによって調製される。  [0032] The hair treatment agent of the present invention includes (A) an anionic polymer compound, (B) a water-in-oil system, such as conventional hair dyes, hair dyes, permanent wave agents, hair creams and hair straighteners. It is prepared by adding a powdery emulsifying thickener containing a composition comprising an emulsifier of type C and an oil-in-water type emulsifier.
[0033] 本発明の毛髪処理剤には、本発明の効果を損なわない限りにおいて、適宜他の成 分を配合することができる。そのような成分としては、例えば、油脂類、ロウ類、炭化水 素類、エステル油、シリコーン油などの油性原料、脂肪酸類、低級アルコール類、高 級アルコール類、多価アルコール類、界面活性剤類、加水分解タンパク質とその誘 導体、アミノ酸、ポリペプチド類、糖類、高分子類、粉体、色剤類、紫外線防御剤類、 ビタミン類、動植物抽出物、酸化防止剤、殺菌 '防腐剤、酸、浸透促進剤、 pH緩衝 剤、抗炎症剤、金属封鎖剤、香料、育毛剤、肌荒れ防止剤、老化防止剤などが挙げ られる。 [0033] The hair treatment agent of the present invention can be appropriately mixed with other components as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Such components include, for example, oily raw materials such as fats and oils, waxes, hydrocarbons, ester oils, silicone oils, fatty acids, lower alcohols, Class alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, surfactants, hydrolyzed proteins and their derivatives, amino acids, polypeptides, sugars, polymers, powders, colorants, UV protection agents, vitamins, animals and plants Extracts, antioxidants, disinfectants, antiseptics, acids, penetration enhancers, pH buffering agents, anti-inflammatory agents, sequestering agents, fragrances, hair growth agents, skin roughening agents, anti-aging agents and the like.
[0034] 油性原料の具体例としては、例えば、ォリーブ油、マカデミアナッツ油、椿油、メドフ オーム油、ハイォレイツクひまわり油、ハイォレイツク紅花油、ひまし油、ホホバ油、力 ルナゥバロウ、キャンデリラロウ、ラノリン、米糠ワックス、流動パラフィン、イソパラフィン 、スクヮラン、ワセリン、セレシン、トリ 2—ェチルへキサン酸グリセロール、トリイソステ アリン酸グリセロール、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセロール、テトラ 2—ェチルへキサン酸 ペンタエリスリトーノレ、トリ 2—ェチルへキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、リンゴ酸ジイソ ステアリル、パルミチン酸 2—ェチルへキシル、 2—ェチルへキサン酸セチル、イソス テアリン酸イソステアリル、ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフエ二ルポリシロキサン、デ カメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、セラミド類、シリコーンオイル類などが挙げられる。  [0034] Specific examples of the oil-based raw material include olive oil, macadamia nut oil, cocoon oil, medow ohm oil, hyoretic sunflower oil, hyorek safflower oil, castor oil, jojoba oil, power lunauba wax, candelilla wax, lanolin, rice bran wax, Liquid paraffin, isoparaffin, squalane, petrolatum, ceresin, glycerol tri-2-ethylhexanoate, glycerol triisostearate, glycerol triisopalmitate, tetra-2-ethylhexanoate pentaerythritol, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid Trimethylolpropane, diisostearyl malate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, isostearyl isostearate, dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, decame Examples include tilcyclopentasiloxane, ceramides, and silicone oils.
[0035] 脂肪酸類としては、例えば、オクタン酸、デカン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミ チン酸、ステアリン酸、ベへニン酸、ォレイン酸、イソステアリン酸、イソパルミチン酸、 12—ヒドロキシステアリン酸、リシノール酸、樹脂酸、水素添加樹脂酸、ァビエチン酸 、ロジン、不均化ロジン、水素添加ロジン、テトラヒドロアビエチン酸などが挙げられる  [0035] Examples of fatty acids include octanoic acid, decanoic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid, isostearic acid, isopalmitic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, Examples include ricinoleic acid, resin acid, hydrogenated resin acid, abietic acid, rosin, disproportionated rosin, hydrogenated rosin, and tetrahydroabietic acid.
[0036] 低級及び高級アルコール類としては、例えば、エタノール、プロピルアルコール、ォ クタノーノレ、ラウリノレアノレコーノレ、ミリスチノレアノレコーノレ、ノ ノレミチノレアノレコーノレ、ステ ァリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、 2—オタチルドデカノール、ォレイルァ ノレコ—ノレ、ベへ二ノレ了ノレコ—ノレ、ノ チノレ T レコ—ノレ、キミノレ T レコ—ノレ、コレステロ— ノレ、フィトステロールなどが挙げられ、多価アルコールとしては、例えば、グリセリン、 ジグリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール[0036] Examples of lower and higher alcohols include ethanol, propyl alcohol, octanore, laurinorenoreconole, myristinoleanoreconole, nonremitinoleanoreconole, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol. , 2-Otaclide decanol, Oleira Noreco Nore, Beheninore Noreco Nore, Nochinore T Reco Nore, Quiminole T Reco Nore, Cholesterol Nore, Phytosterol, etc. , For example, glycerin, diglycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol
、ジエチレングリコーノレ、トリエチレングリコーノレ、ポリエチレングリコーノレ、 1 , 3—ブチ レングリコール、ソノレビトーノレ、エリスリトール、マルチトールなどが挙げられる。 , Diethylene glycolol, triethylene glycolol, polyethylene glycolol, 1,3-butylene glycol, sonorebitol, erythritol, maltitol and the like.
[0037] 加水分解タンパク質とその誘導体としては、そのタンパク質部分力 シルク、コラー ゲン、ケラチン、カゼイン、コンキォリン、大豆タンパク、小麦タンパク、コメタンパク、ゴ マタンパク、エンドウタンパクなどであるものが挙げられ、加水分解タンパク質の誘導 体としては、加水分解タンパク質をそれぞれカチオン化、ァシル化、エステル化、シリ ルイ匕したものなどが挙げられる。 [0037] Hydrolyzed proteins and their derivatives include protein partial strength silk, coller , Keratin, casein, concholine, soy protein, wheat protein, rice protein, sesame protein, pea protein, etc., and hydrolyzed protein derivatives are cationized, acylated, Examples include esterification and chilled silk.
[0038] 界面活性剤の非イオン性界面活性剤としては、例えば、ポリオキシエチレンアルキ ノレエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフエニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリ ォキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、 ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンソルビトールテトラ脂肪酸エステ ル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エス テル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、アルキルポリグリコシド、ポリエーテル変性シリコーンな どが挙げられる。  [0038] Nonionic surfactants for the surfactant include, for example, polyoxyethylene alkenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, Examples thereof include oxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene sorbitol tetrafatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, alkylpolyglycoside, and polyether-modified silicone.
[0039] ァニオン性界面活性剤としては、例えば、脂肪酸石鹼、アルカンスルフォン酸塩、 アルキル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、脂肪酸アル力ノール アミド硫酸塩、脂肪酸モノグリセリド硫酸塩、アルキルリン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンァ ルキルエーテルリン酸塩、 N—ァシルグルタミン酸塩、ァシル N—メチルタウリン塩な どが挙げられる。カチオン性界面活性剤としてはテトラアルキルアンモニゥム塩、脂肪 酸アミドアミン塩などが挙げられる。  [0039] Examples of the anionic surfactant include fatty acid sarcophagus, alkane sulfonate, alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, fatty acid alcohol amide sulfate, fatty acid monoglyceride sulfate, alkyl phosphate Salts, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, N-acyl glutamate, and acyl N-methyl taurate. Examples of cationic surfactants include tetraalkyl ammonium salts and fatty acid amidoamine salts.
[0040] 両性界面活性剤としては、例えば、アルキルグリシン塩、 N—ァシルアミノエチル— N— 2—ヒドロキシェチルダリシン塩、脂肪酸アミドプロピルべタイン、 N—アルキル— N, N—ジメチルアンモニゥム一N—プロピルスルフォン酸塩、フォスファチジルコリン 、フォスファチジルイノシトール、フォスファチジルエタノールァミン、フォスファチジノレ グリセロール、リゾレシチン、レシチンなどが挙げられる。その他、高分子タイプ、天然 系などの界面活性剤も挙げられる。  [0040] Examples of amphoteric surfactants include alkyl glycine salts, N-acylaminoethyl-N-2-hydroxyethylidaricin salts, fatty acid amidopropyl betaines, N-alkyl-N, N-dimethylammonites. Examples thereof include N-propyl sulfonate, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidinole glycerol, lysolecithin, and lecithin. In addition, high molecular type and natural surfactants are also included.
[0041] 高分子類としては、例えば、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、カルボキシビュルポリマー、ビ ニルピロリドン系ポリマー、ポリビュルアルコール、ポリアクリノレアミド、ァミノ変性シリコ ーン、メチノレセノレロース、ェチノレセノレロース、ヒドロキシェチノレセノレロース、カノレボキシ メチルセルロース、アルギン酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、カラギーナン、キサ ンタンガム、寒天、グァーガム、クィンスシードガム、タマリンドガム、デンプン、デキス トリン、ローカストビーンガム、キトサン、カチオン化セルロース、カチオン化グァーガム 、ポリエチレングリコールなどが挙げられる。 [0041] Examples of the polymers include sodium polyacrylate, carboxybulle polymer, vinylpyrrolidone polymer, polybulal alcohol, polyacrylolamide, amino-modified silicone, methinoresenorelose, and ethinorescenole. Loin, hydroxy ethenorescenellose, canoleboxy methylcellulose, sodium alginate, sodium hyaluronate, carrageenan, xanthan gum, agar, guar gum, quince seed gum, tamarind gum, starch, dex Examples include trin, locust bean gum, chitosan, cationized cellulose, cationized guar gum, and polyethylene glycol.
[0042] 紫外線防御剤としては、例えば、パラメトキシケィヒ酸 2—ェチルへキシル、 4-t- ブチル _4—メトキシベンゾィルメタン、パラジメチルァミノ安息香酸、サリチル酸ホモ メンチノレ、ジパラメトキシケィヒ酸ォクチル、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフエノン、ヒドロキ シメトキシベンゾフエノンスルフォン酸塩、 2, 4, 6 トリァニリノ一 p— (カルボ一 2 ェ チルへキシル _ 1 _ォキシ)_ 1, 3, 5_トリァジンなどが挙げられる。  [0042] Examples of UV protection agents include 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxyketiate, 4-t-butyl_4-methoxybenzoylmethane, paradimethylaminobenzoic acid, homomentinolic salicylate, diparamethoxykeido. Octyl arsenate, hydroxymethoxybenzophenone, hydroxymethoxybenzophenone sulfonate, 2, 4, 6 trianilino p- (carbo-2-ethylhexyl _ 1 _oxy) _ 1, 3, 5_triazine Etc.
[0043] ビタミン類としては、例えば、ビタミン A、ビタミン C、ビタミン E及びそれらの誘導体類 が挙げられ、植物抽出物としては、例えば、シャクャク抽出液、ボタン皮抽出液などが 挙げられる。  [0043] Examples of vitamins include vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, and derivatives thereof, and examples of plant extracts include peonies extract and button peel extract.
実施例  Example
[0044] 以下に実施例及び比較例により本発明を更に詳細に説明する。なお、本発明は、 これらの実施例により限定されるものではない。また、以下の実施例及び比較例中に おける各成分の配合量はいずれも重量部によるものであり、配合量が固形分量でな レ、ものについては、成分名のあとに括弧書きで固形分濃度を示す。また、溶液または 分散液の濃度は重量%である。  [0044] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. The present invention is not limited to these examples. In the following examples and comparative examples, the amount of each component is based on parts by weight.If the amount is not a solid content, the solid content is indicated in parentheses after the component name. Indicates the concentration. The concentration of the solution or dispersion is% by weight.
[0045] 製造例 1  [0045] Production Example 1
以下のものをビーカーに入れて混合し、水相を調製した。  The following were put in a beaker and mixed to prepare an aqueous phase.
2_メチル _ 2_ [ (1 _ォキソ _ 2_プロぺニル)ァミノ]— 1 _プロパンスルホン酸の ナトリウム塩の 50%水溶液; 608. 8g  2_Methyl _ 2_ [(1 _Oxo _ 2_propenyl) amino] — 1 _50% aqueous solution of sodium salt of propanesulfonic acid; 608.8 g
2 ヒドロキシェチルアタリレート; 72. 6g  2 Hydroxyethyl acrylate: 72.6 g
メチレンビス(アクリルアミド); 0· 301g  Methylenebis (acrylamide); 0 · 301g
さらに、 2—メチル 2— [ (1—ォキソ 2—プロぺニル)ァミノ]— 1—プロパンスル ホン酸 0. 7gを加えることによって、上記の水相の pHを 3. 5に調整した。  Furthermore, the pH of the aqueous phase was adjusted to 3.5 by adding 0.7 g of 2-methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl) amino] -1-propanesulfonic acid.
[0046] 並行して、ビーカーの中に以下のものを入れて混合することによって、有機相を調 製した。 [0046] In parallel, the organic phase was prepared by mixing the following components in a beaker.
イソへキサデカン; 220g  Isohexadecane; 220g
ォレイン酸ソルビタン; 22g ァゾビス(イソブチロニトリル); 0. 2g Sorbitan oleate; 22g Azobis (isobutyronitrile); 0.2 g
[0047] 水相を徐々に有機相に導入して、 IKA社から市販されている Ultra _turrax (IKA 社、商品名)機により強力な機械的攪拌を行ない、ェマルジヨンを得た。次に、得られ たェマルジヨンを重合反応器に移した。酸素を除去するためにェマルジヨンに多量の 窒素バブリングを行レ、、約 5〜6°Cまで冷却した。 [0047] The aqueous phase was gradually introduced into the organic phase, and strong mechanical stirring was performed with an Ultra_turrax (IKA, trade name) machine commercially available from IKA to obtain an emulsion. Next, the obtained emulsion was transferred to a polymerization reactor. A large amount of nitrogen was bubbled through the emulsion to remove oxygen and cooled to about 5-6 ° C.
[0048] ェマルジヨン溶液を十分撹拌して良好に均一化した後、 0. 002%メタ重亜硫酸ナト リウム水溶液 30mlを 0. 5ml/分の流量で添カ卩した。この添加の間、重合反応器の 温度を最終重合温度まで上昇させ、 90分間この温度で維持した後、 35°Cの温度に 冷却した。 [0048] After the emulsion solution was sufficiently stirred and homogenized well, 30 ml of a 0.002% aqueous sodium metabisulfite solution was added at a flow rate of 0.5 ml / min. During this addition, the temperature of the polymerization reactor was raised to the final polymerization temperature, maintained at this temperature for 90 minutes, and then cooled to a temperature of 35 ° C.
[0049] 次いで、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(20EO) 22gをゆっくりと加 えた。その後、この反応媒体をスプレードライし、粉末状乳化増粘剤 1を得た。  [0049] Next, 22 g of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate (20EO) was slowly added. Thereafter, the reaction medium was spray-dried to obtain a powdery emulsifying thickener 1.
[0050] 製造例 2 [0050] Production Example 2
以下のものをビーカーに入れて混合し、水相を調製した。  The following were put in a beaker and mixed to prepare an aqueous phase.
脱イオン水; 80. Og  Deionized water; 80. Og
48重量%の水酸化ナトリウム水溶液; 95. Og  48% by weight aqueous sodium hydroxide solution; 95. Og
2—メチル—2— [ (1—ォキソ—2—プロぺニル)ァミノ]— 1—プロパンスルホン酸; 246. 7g  2-Methyl-2-[[(1-Oxo-2-propenyl) amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid; 246.7 g
50重量%アクリルアミド水溶液; 253. 8g  50% by weight acrylamide aqueous solution; 253.8 g
ナトリウムジエチレントリアミンペンタアセテート; 0. 18g  Sodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate; 0.18g
トリァリノレァミン; 0. 61g  Trialinolamin; 0. 61g
過硫酸アンモニゥム; 0. 34g  Ammonium persulfate; 0.34 g
[0051] 上記に記載した水相の pHを 5. 2に調整し、脱イオン水をカ卩えることによって、水相 の量を 682gにした。 [0051] The amount of the aqueous phase was adjusted to 682 g by adjusting the pH of the aqueous phase described above to 5.2 and collecting deionized water.
[0052] 並行して、ビーカーの中に以下のものを入れて混合することによって、有機相を調 製した。  [0052] In parallel, the organic phase was prepared by mixing the following in a beaker.
イソへキサデカン; 220g  Isohexadecane; 220g
イソステアリン酸ソルビタン; 7. 5g  Sorbitan isostearate; 7.5g
[0053] 水相を徐々に有機相に導入して、 IKA社から市販されている Ultra— turrax (IKA 社、商品名)機により強力な機械的攪拌を行ないェマルジヨンを得た。次に、得られ たェマルジヨンを重合反応器に移した。酸素を除去するためにェマルジヨンに多量の 窒素バブリングを行レ、、約 5〜6°Cまで冷却した。 [0053] Gradually introducing the aqueous phase into the organic phase, the Ultra- turrax (IKA) available from IKA A powerful mechanical agitation was carried out using a machine (trade name, company name) to obtain an emulsion. Next, the obtained emulsion was transferred to a polymerization reactor. In order to remove oxygen, a large amount of nitrogen was bubbled through the emulsion and cooled to about 5-6 ° C.
[0054] ェマルジヨン溶液を十分撹拌して良好に均一化した後、 0. 002%メタ重亜硫酸ナト リウム水溶液 30mlを 0. 5ml/分の流量で添カ卩した。この添加の間、重合反応器の 温度を最終重合温度まで上昇させ、 90分間この温度を維持した後、 35°Cの温度に 冷却した。その後、この反応媒体をスプレードライし、粉末状乳化増粘剤 2を得た。 [0054] After the emulsion solution was sufficiently stirred and homogenized well, 30 ml of a 002% aqueous solution of sodium metabisulfite was added at a flow rate of 0.5 ml / min. During this addition, the temperature of the polymerization reactor was raised to the final polymerization temperature, maintained at this temperature for 90 minutes, and then cooled to a temperature of 35 ° C. Thereafter, this reaction medium was spray-dried to obtain a powdery emulsion thickener 2.
[0055] 製造例 3 [0055] Production Example 3
以下のものをビーカーに入れて混合し、水相を調製した。  The following were put in a beaker and mixed to prepare an aqueous phase.
脱イオン水; 200g  200g deionized water
48重量%の水酸化ナトリウム水溶液; 112. lg  48% by weight aqueous sodium hydroxide solution; 112. lg
2—メチル—2— [ (1—ォキソ—2—プロぺニル)ァミノ]— 1—プロパンスルホン酸; 278. 4g  2-Methyl-2-[[(1-Oxo-2-propenyl) amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid; 278. 4g
アクリル酸; 73. lg  Acrylic acid; 73. lg
ナトリウムジエチレンポリアミンペンタアセテート; 0. 18g  Sodium diethylene polyamine pentaacetate; 0.18g
メチレンビス(アクリルアミド) 0· 182g  Methylenebis (acrylamide) 0 · 182g
上記の水相の pHを 4. 0に調整し、脱イオン水を加えて水相の量を 682gにした。  The pH of the above aqueous phase was adjusted to 4.0 and deionized water was added to bring the amount of aqueous phase to 682 g.
[0056] 並行して、ビーカーの中に以下のものを入れて混合することによって、有機相を調 製した。 [0056] In parallel, the organic phase was prepared by mixing the following components in a beaker.
イソへキサデカン; 220g  Isohexadecane; 220g
ォレイン酸ソルビタン; 22g  Sorbitan oleate; 22g
ァゾビス(イソブチロニトリル) 0. 2g  Azobis (isobutyronitrile) 0.2 g
[0057] 水相を徐々に有機相に導入して、 IKA社から市販されている Ultra _turrax (IKA 社、商品名)機により強力な機械的攪拌を行ないェマルジヨンを得た。次に、得られ たェマルジヨンを重合反応器に移した。酸素を除去するためにェマルジヨンに多量の 窒素バブリングを行レ、、約 5〜6°Cまで冷却した。 [0057] The aqueous phase was gradually introduced into the organic phase, and strong mechanical stirring was performed with an Ultra_turrax (IKA, trade name) machine commercially available from IKA to obtain an emulsion. Next, the obtained emulsion was transferred to a polymerization reactor. A large amount of nitrogen was bubbled through the emulsion to remove oxygen and cooled to about 5-6 ° C.
[0058] ェマルジヨン溶液を十分撹拌して良好に均一化した後、 0. 002%メタ重亜硫酸ナト リウム水溶液 30mlを 0. 5ml/分の流量で添カ卩した。この添加の間、重合反応器の 温度を最終重合温度まで上昇させ、 90分間この温度で維持した後、 35°Cの温度に 冷却した。 [0058] After the emulsion solution was sufficiently stirred and homogenized well, 30 ml of a 002% aqueous solution of sodium metabisulfite was added at a flow rate of 0.5 ml / min. During this addition, the polymerization reactor The temperature was raised to the final polymerization temperature and maintained at this temperature for 90 minutes before cooling to a temperature of 35 ° C.
[0059] 次いで、モノォレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(20E〇)20gをゆっくりと加え た。その後、この反応媒体をスプレードライし、粉末状乳化増粘剤 3を得た。  [0059] Next, 20 g of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (20E0) was slowly added. Thereafter, this reaction medium was spray-dried to obtain a powdery emulsion thickener 3.
[0060] 次に、上記の製造例:!〜 3で調製した粉末状乳化増粘剤:!〜 3を配合した各種毛髪 処理剤の有用性にっレ、て説明する。  [0060] Next, the usefulness of various hair treatment agents containing the above-described production examples:! To 3 in the form of powdered emulsion thickeners:! To 3 will be described.
[0061] 実施例 1、比較例 1  [0061] Example 1, Comparative Example 1
下記の表 1に示す組成で酸性染毛料を調製し、比較評価した。  Acid hair dyes were prepared with the compositions shown in Table 1 below, and were comparatively evaluated.
[0062] [表 1]  [0062] [Table 1]
Figure imgf000014_0001
Figure imgf000014_0001
* (株) 成和化成製、 プロモイス シルク A (商品名)  * Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd., Promois Silk A (trade name)
[0063] 表 1に示す実施例 1および比較例 1の酸性染毛料について、調製の容易性、増粘 性、毛髪に塗布時の操作性 (滑らかな付着性ど塗布のしゃすさ)を評価した。その評 価の結果を表 2に示すが、評価基準は下記に示す通りである。なお、増粘性の評価 は、染毛料を染毛用コームに取ったときの染毛料の様相で判断した。 [0063] The acid hair dyes of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 shown in Table 1 were evaluated for ease of preparation, thickening property, and operability when applied to hair (smooth adhesion, but softness of application). . The evaluation results are shown in Table 2. The evaluation criteria are as shown below. The evaluation of thickening was made based on the appearance of the hair dye when the hair dye was put on a hair comb.
[0064] 〔評価基準〕 [0064] [Evaluation Criteria]
調製の容易性;  Ease of preparation;
〇:短時間で調製できる  ◯: Can be prepared in a short time
△:時間を要するが調製できる X:調製できない Δ: takes time but can be prepared X: Cannot be prepared
増粘性;  Thickening;
〇:粘度がありコームに取った時、垂れ落ちがない  ○: There is viscosity and there is no dripping when taken in a comb.
△:粘度がある力 コームから垂れ落ちる  △: Force with viscosity Dripping from comb
X:コームから垂れ落ちる  X: falls from the comb
塗布時の操作性;  Operability during application;
〇:毛髪に滑らかに塗布でき、付着性が良い  ◯: Can be applied smoothly to hair and has good adhesion
△:毛髪に塗布できる力 付着性が悪レヽ  Δ: Force that can be applied to hair Adhesion is poor
X:毛髪に塗布する時に摩擦を感じる  X: Feeling friction when applied to hair
[表 2] [Table 2]
Figure imgf000015_0001
Figure imgf000015_0001
[0066] 製造例 1の粉末状乳化增粘剤 1を配合した実施例 1の酸性染毛料は、比較例 1の 酸性染毛料に比べて容易に調製でき、適度な粘度を有し、毛髪へ塗布しやすぐ染 毛料の付着性が良好であつた。 [0066] The acidic hair dye of Example 1 blended with the powdered emulsifying thickener 1 of Production Example 1 can be easily prepared as compared with the acidic hair dye of Comparative Example 1, has an appropriate viscosity, and is suitable for hair. The hair dye had good adhesion when applied and immediately.
[0067] 実施例 2、比較例 2  [0067] Example 2, Comparative Example 2
表 3に示す組成の酸化型染毛剤第 1剤を調製した後、それぞれを表 4に示す組成 の酸化型染毛剤 2剤と 1: 1 (重量比)で混合し、比較評価した。  After preparing the first oxidized hair dye having the composition shown in Table 3, each was mixed with two oxidized hair dyes having the composition shown in Table 4 at 1: 1 (weight ratio) for comparative evaluation.
[0068] [表 3] 酸化型染毛剤第 1剤 実施例 2 比較例 2 製造例 1の粉末状乳化增粘剤 1 3. 2 [0068] [Table 3] Oxidative hair dye 1st agent Example 2 Comparative example 2 Powdered emulsification thickener of production example 1 1 3.2
カルボキシピ二ルポリマー 3. 2  Carboxypropyl polymer 3.2
パラフエ二レンジァミン 0. 5 0. 5  Parafini Nilemin 0. 5 0. 5
パラアミノフエノール 0. 2 0. 2  Paraaminophenol 0. 2 0. 2
オルトァミノフエノール 0. 2 0. 2  Ortoaminophenol 0. 2 0. 2
メタアミノフエノール 0. 3 0. 3  Metaaminophenol 0. 3 0. 3
レゾルシン 0. 6 0. 6  Resorcin 0. 6 0. 6
プロピレングリコール 10 0 10 0 イソプロパノール 10 0 10 0 ェデト酸ニナトリゥム 0. 3 0. 3  Propylene glycol 10 0 10 0 Isopropanol 10 0 10 0 Ninatrime edetate 0.3.0.3
モノエタノールァミン (80%) 6. 0 6. 0  Monoethanolamine (80%) 6. 0 6. 0
アンモニア水 (28%) 5. 0 5. 0  Ammonia water (28%) 5. 0 5. 0
パラォキシ安息香酸エスエル'フエノキシェタノ 0. 2 0. 2  S-L'Fenoki Shetano paraoxybenzoate 0. 2 0. 2
ール混合物 *  Mixture *
ジメチルポリシロキサン 0. 5 0. 5  Dimethylpolysiloxane 0.5 0.5 0.5
加水分解ケラチンの 20 %水溶液 * * 5. 0 5. 0  20% aqueous solution of hydrolyzed keratin * * 5. 0 5. 0
精製水 計 100とする 計 100とする  Purified water Total 100 Total 100
* (株) 成和化成製セイセプトー H (商品名)  * Seiwa Kasei Secepto H Co., Ltd. (trade name)
* * (株) 成和化成製、 プロモイス WK— GB (商品名) [表 4]  * * Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd., Promois WK—GB (trade name) [Table 4]
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000016_0001
* セピック社製、 モン夕ノブ 68 (商品名) 上記実施例 2及び比較例 2の酸化型染毛剤第 1剤について、酸化型染毛剤第 2剤 との混合のしゃすさ(混合の容易性)、混合物の均一性、混合物の粘性、また毛髪に 塗布時の操作性 (滑らかな付着性と塗布のしゃすさ)を評価した。その評価の結果を 表 5に示すが、評価基準は下記に示す通りである。なお、粘性の評価は、混合物を 染毛用コームに取ったときの染毛剤の様相で判断した。 * Monyu Nobu 68 (trade name) manufactured by Sepic Co., Ltd. About the first oxidation hair dye of Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 above, the mixing of the hair with the second oxidation hair dye (easy mixing) ), Uniformity of the mixture, viscosity of the mixture, and operability when applied to hair (smooth adherence and softness of application). The evaluation results are shown in Table 5. The evaluation criteria are as shown below. In addition, evaluation of viscosity Judgment was made based on the appearance of the hair dye when taken into a hair dye comb.
[0071] 〔評価基準〕 [0071] [Evaluation Criteria]
混合の容易性;  Ease of mixing;
〇:短時間で混合できる  ○: Can be mixed in a short time
△:時間を要するが混合できる  Δ: Time is required but mixing is possible
X:混合できない  X: Cannot be mixed
混合物の均一性;  Homogeneity of the mixture;
〇:均一である  ○: Uniform
△:混合時、塊が生じるがよく混ぜれば均一になる  Δ: Lumps are formed during mixing, but uniform if mixed well
X:塊が残る  X: lump remains
粘性;  Viscosity;
〇:粘度がありコームに取った時、垂れ落ちがない  ○: There is viscosity and there is no dripping when taken in a comb.
△:粘度がある力 コームから垂れ落ちる  △: Force with viscosity Dripping from comb
X:コームから垂れ落ちる  X: falls from the comb
塗布時の操作性;  Operability during application;
〇:毛髪に滑らかに塗布でき、付着性が良い  ◯: Can be applied smoothly to hair and has good adhesion
△:毛髪に塗布できる力 付着性が悪レヽ  Δ: Force that can be applied to hair Adhesion is poor
X:毛髪に塗布する時に摩擦を感じる  X: Feeling friction when applied to hair
[0072] [表 5] [0072] [Table 5]
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
[0073] 実施例 2及び比較例 2の酸化型染毛剤第 1剤のいずれも、第 2剤と混合した際の粘 性は適度な粘度を安定に保った。しかしながら、比較例 2の酸化型染毛剤第 1剤を第 2剤と混ぜる際、時間を要したのに加え、混合物に塊が残り均一にならなかった。そ れに対して、実施例 2の酸化型染毛剤第 1剤を用いた場合では容易に調製でき、均 一な混合物が得られた。また、毛髪に塗布したところ、比較例 2の酸化型染毛剤第 1 剤を用いた場合では、滑らかに塗布することができなかったのに対して、実施例 2の 酸化型染毛剤第 1剤を用いた場合では滑らかに塗布することができた。 [0073] Both the oxidized hair dye first agent of Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 kept an appropriate viscosity stably when mixed with the second agent. However, when the first part of the oxidized hair dye of Comparative Example 2 was mixed with the second part, it took time, and the lump remained in the mixture and did not become uniform. On the other hand, when the first oxidation hair dye of Example 2 is used, it can be easily prepared, and the average A uniform mixture was obtained. In addition, when applied to the hair, when the first oxidized hair dye of Comparative Example 2 was used, it could not be applied smoothly, whereas the oxidized hair dye of Example 2 When one agent was used, it could be applied smoothly.
[0074] 実施例 3、比較例 3  [0074] Example 3, Comparative Example 3
表 6に示す組成のコールド二浴式縮毛矯正剤第 1剤及び表 7に示す組成の第 2剤 を調製し、比較評価した。  A cold two-bath hair straightener 1st agent having the composition shown in Table 6 and a 2nd agent having the composition shown in Table 7 were prepared for comparative evaluation.
[0075] [表 6]  [0075] [Table 6]
Figure imgf000018_0001
Figure imgf000018_0001
* (株) 成和化成製、 セイセプトー H (商品名)  * Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd. Seiseto H (trade name)
* * (株) 成和化成製、 プロモイス WK— G B (商品名)  * * Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd., Promois WK— G B (trade name)
[0076] [表 7] [0076] [Table 7]
コールド二浴式縮毛矯正剤第 2剤 実施例 3 比較例 3 製造例 1の粉末状乳化增粘剤 1 3. 2 - カルボキシビ二ルポリマ一 一 3. 2 プロピレングリコール 10. 0 10. 0 イソプロパノール 10. 0 10. 0 ェデト酸ニナトリウム 0. 3 0. 3 過酸化水素水 (35%) 6. 0 6. 0 無水クェン酸 0. 05 0. 05 クェン酸三ナトリゥムニ水和物 0. 15 0. 15 パラォキシ安息香酸エスエル ·フエノキシエタ 0. 2 0. 2 ノール混合物 * Cold double bath hair straightener 2nd agent Example 3 Comparative example 3 Powdered emulsifying thickener of production example 1 1 3.2-Carboxyvinyl polymer 1 3.2 Propylene glycol 10. 0 10. 0 Isopropanol 10. 0 10. 0 Disodium edetate 0. 3 0. 3 Hydrogen peroxide solution (35%) 6. 0 6. 0 Cyanic anhydride 0. 05 0. 05 Trisodium trihydrate of citrate 0. 15 0 15 S-Phenoxyeta paraoxybenzoate 0. 2 0. 2 Nord mixture *
ジメチルポリシロキサン 0. 5 0. 5 加水分解ケラチンの 20 %水溶液 * * 5. 0 5. 0 精製水 計 100とする 計 100とする  Dimethylpolysiloxane 0.5 0.5 0.5 Hydrolyzed keratin 20% aqueous solution * * 5. 0 5. 0 Purified water Total 100 Total 100
* (株) 成和化成製、 セイセプトー H (商品名)  * Seiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., Secepto H (trade name)
* * (株) 成和化成製、 プロモイス WK— GB (商品名)  * * Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd., Promois WK—GB (trade name)
[0077] 上記実施例 3及び比較例 3のコールド二浴式縮毛矯正剤第 1剤及び第 2剤につい て、調製の容易性、粘性、毛髪に塗布時の操作性 (滑らかな付着性ど塗布のしゃす さ)を評価した。その評価の結果を表 8に示すが、評価基準は下記に示す通りである 。なお、粘性の評価は、混合物をコームに取ったときの縮毛矯正剤の様相で判断し た。 [0077] Regarding the first and second cold two-bath hair straighteners of Example 3 and Comparative Example 3 above, ease of preparation, viscosity, operability when applied to hair (smooth adhesion, etc.) The applicability was evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Table 8. The evaluation criteria are as shown below. The evaluation of the viscosity was made based on the appearance of the hair straightener when the mixture was taken into a comb.
[0078] 〔評価基準〕  [0078] [Evaluation Criteria]
調製の容易性;  Ease of preparation;
〇:短時間で調製できる  ◯: Can be prepared in a short time
△:時間を要するが調製できる  Δ: takes time but can be prepared
X:調製できない  X: Cannot be prepared
粘性;  Viscosity;
〇:粘度がありコームに取った時、垂れ落ちがない  ○: There is viscosity and there is no dripping when taken in a comb.
△:粘度がある力 コームから垂れ落ちる  △: Force with viscosity Dripping from comb
X:コームから垂れ落ちる  X: falls from the comb
一 :調製不可能なため判断不可  1: Cannot be determined because preparation is not possible
塗布時の操作性;  Operability during application;
〇:毛髪に滑らかに塗布でき、付着性が良い Δ:毛髪に塗布できる力 付着性が悪レヽ ◯: Can be applied smoothly to hair and has good adhesion Δ: Power that can be applied to hair Adhesion is poor
X:毛髪に塗布する時に摩擦を感じる  X: Feeling friction when applied to hair
一:調製不可能なため判断不可  1: Cannot be determined because preparation is not possible
[0079] [表 8] [0079] [Table 8]
Figure imgf000020_0001
Figure imgf000020_0001
[0080] 実施例 3のコールド二浴式縮毛矯正剤第 1剤は、全ての項目で良レ、評価であった。 [0080] The cold two-bath hair straightener No. 1 of Example 3 was good and evaluated in all items.
一方、比較例 3の第 ljでは、粘性はあるものの、調製が容易でないのに加え、塗布 時の操作性に問題があった。さらに、酸性処方である第 2剤では、比較例 3の調製が 不可能であつたのに対して、実施例 3では全ての項目で問題がな力 た。つまり、こ のような酸化剤に過酸化水素を用いる第 2剤の酸性処方では、粉末状乳化増粘剤 1 の優れた特性が示された。  On the other hand, the lj of Comparative Example 3 had viscosity, but was not easy to prepare and had a problem in operability during coating. Furthermore, in the second agent, which is an acidic formulation, the preparation of Comparative Example 3 was impossible, whereas in Example 3, there were problems in all items. In other words, the acidic formulation of the second agent using hydrogen peroxide as the oxidizing agent showed the excellent characteristics of the powdered emulsion thickener 1.
[0081] 実施例 4  [0081] Example 4
下記の組成のヘアクリームを調製し、調製のしゃすさ、頭髪に塗布したときの使用 感触を評価した。  A hair cream having the following composition was prepared, and the feeling of use when applied to the hair and hair was evaluated.
[0082] [表 9] [0082] [Table 9]
ヘアクリーム 実施例 4 Hair cream Example 4
製造例 2の粉末状乳化増粘剤 2 0. 1  Powdered emulsion thickener of production example 2 2 0.1
セトステアリルグルコシド ·セトステアリルアルコール * 3. 0  Cetostearyl glucoside · cetostearyl alcohol * 3.0
ヤシ油脂肪酸加水分解コラ一ゲン力リゥム水溶液 (36%) * * 0. 3  Coconut oil fatty acid hydrolyzed collagen strength aqueous solution (36%) * * 0. 3
加水分解コラーゲン水溶液 (30%) * * * 3. 0 ステアリン酸 2 _へキシルデシル 8. 0  Hydrolyzed collagen aqueous solution (30%) * * * 3. 0 2_Hexyldecyl stearate 8.0
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 2. 0  Isopropyl myristate 2.0
フエニルメチルポリシロキサン 0. 5  Phenylmethyl polysiloxane 0.5
ポリオキシエチレン (25) セチルエーテル 0. 7 ステアリン酸 1. 0 トリエタノールァミン 0. 1  Polyoxyethylene (25) Cetyl ether 0.7 Stearic acid 1.0 Triethanolamine 0.1
防腐剤 ¾量 精製水 計 100とする  Preservative ¾ amount Purified water Total 100
* セピック製、 モン夕ノブ 68 (商品名)  * Made by Sepic, Mon Yunobu 68 (trade name)
* * (株) 成和化成製 プロモイス ECP (商品名) 〕  * * Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd. Promo ECP (Product Name)]
* * * (株) 成和化成製 プロモイス WU—32R (商品名) 〕  * * * Promose WU-32R (trade name) manufactured by Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.]
[0083] 実施例 4のヘアクリームは、室温でそれぞれの原料を混合するのみで簡単に調製 でき、これを手に取り毛髪に塗布したところ、指取れが良く手に伸ばしやすいために 塗布しやすぐ処理毛髪の感触はなめらかでまとまりが良かった。 [0083] The hair cream of Example 4 can be easily prepared by simply mixing the respective raw materials at room temperature. When the hair cream is picked up and applied to the hair, it is easy to apply to the hand and is easy to spread. Immediately after the treatment, the hair was smooth and well-organized.
[0084] 実施例 5  [0084] Example 5
下記の組成のパーマネントウエーブ剤第 1液を調製し、製剤の増粘性、パーマネン トゥエーブ処理した後のウェーブや毛髪の仕上がり状態を評価した。  A permanent wave first liquid having the following composition was prepared, and the viscosity of the preparation and the finished state of the wave and hair after permanent-to-wave treatment were evaluated.
[0085] [表 10] [0085] [Table 10]
パーマネント剤第 1液 実施例 5 Permanent liquid 1st Example 5
製造例 3の粉末状乳化增粘剤 3 0. 3 チォグリコール酸アンモニゥム (50%) 12. 0  Powdered emulsifying thickener in Production Example 3 3 0. 3 Ammonium thioglycolate (50%) 12. 0
モノエタノールァミン (80%) 1. 0 イソプロパノール 5. 0 ポリオキシエチレン (5) アルキルフエ二ルェ一テル 3. 0 ェデト酸 2ナトリウム 0. 1 アンモニア水 3. 0 Monoethanolamine (80%) 1. 0 Isopropanol 5. 0 Polyoxyethylene (5) Alkylphenyl ether 3.0 Sodium edetate 0.1 Sodium water 3.0
(加水分解シルク/ P G—プロピルメチルシランジオール)ク口 0. 1 (Hydrolyzed silk / PG-propylmethylsilanediol) 0.1
スポリマ一水分散液 (75%) *  Spiromer mono-aqueous dispersion (75%) *
ヤシ «ΚΙ«!)[1水分解コラ一ゲンナトリゥム水溶液 (36%) * * 0. 5 水酸化ナトリウム 0. 63 防腐剤 適重 精製水 計 100とする  Coconut «ΚΙ«!) [1 Hydrolysis aqueous collagen sodium solution (36%) * * 0.5 Sodium hydroxide 0.63 Preservative Suitable weight Purified water meter 100
* (株) 成和化成製 PROTES I L LH (商品名)  * Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd. PROTES I L LH (trade name)
* * (株) 成和化成製 プロモイス ECS (商品名)  * * Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd. Promose ECS (trade name)
[0086] 実施例 5のパーマネントウエーブ剤第 1液と、第 2液として臭素酸ナトリウムの 6%水 溶液を使用して毛髪にパーマネントウェーブ処理を施したところ、調製した第 1液は 毛髪に塗布しやすい粘度を安定に保ち、パーマネントウエーブ処理後の毛髪はゥェ ーブが均一で、なめらかさやしっとり感を有していた。 [0086] Permanent wave treatment was performed on the hair using the first liquid of the permanent wave agent of Example 5 and a 6% aqueous solution of sodium bromate as the second liquid, and the prepared first liquid was applied to the hair. The hair that was easy to clean was kept stable, and the hair after the permanent wave treatment had a uniform wave and a smooth, moist feeling.
[0087] 実施例 6、比較例 4  [0087] Example 6, Comparative Example 4
下記表 11に示す組成で酸性染毛料を調製し、比較評価した。  Acid hair dyes having the compositions shown in Table 11 below were prepared and subjected to comparative evaluation.
[0088] [表 11]  [0088] [Table 11]
Figure imgf000022_0001
Figure imgf000022_0001
[0089] 表 11に示す実施例 6及び比較例 4の酸性染毛料について、調製の容易性、増粘 性、毛髪に塗布時の操作性 (なめらかな付着性と塗布のしゃすさ)を、実施例 1と同じ 評価基準に基づき評価した。その評価の結果を表 12に示す。 [0089] Ease of preparation and thickening of the acidic hair dyes of Example 6 and Comparative Example 4 shown in Table 11 And operability during application to hair (smooth adherence and applicability) were evaluated based on the same evaluation criteria as in Example 1. Table 12 shows the results of the evaluation.
[表 12]  [Table 12]
Figure imgf000023_0001
Figure imgf000023_0001
[0091] 粉末状の乳化增粘剤を配合した実施例 6の酸性染毛料は、比較例 4の酸性染毛料 に比べて容易に調製でき、適度な粘度を有し、毛髪へ塗布しやすぐ染毛料の付着 性が良好であった。 [0091] The acidic hair dye of Example 6 blended with a powdery emulsifying thickener can be prepared more easily than the acidic hair dye of Comparative Example 4, has an appropriate viscosity, and is easily applied to hair. The adhesion of the hair dye was good.
[0092] 実施例 7  [0092] Example 7
下記の組成の酸化型染毛剤第 1剤及び第 2剤を調製し、それぞれの粘度の安定性 、第 1剤と第 2剤との混合のしゃすさ、毛髪に塗布したときの操作性、染毛性を評価し た。  Prepare the first and second oxidized hair dyes with the following composition, the stability of their respective viscosities, the mixing of the first and second agents, the operability when applied to the hair, The hair dyeing property was evaluated.
[0093] [表 13] [0093] [Table 13]
酸化型染毛剤第 1剤 実施例 7 Oxidative hair dye 1st agent Example 7
(成分)  (Ingredient)
SEP I NOV EMT 1 0氺 1 3. 5  SEP I NOV EMT 1 0 氺 1 3.5
パラフエ二レンジァミン 0. 5  Palaf Enirangeamin 0.5
パラアミノフエノール 0. 2  Paraaminophenol 0.2
オルトァミノフエノール 0. 2  Ortominophenol 0.2
メタァミノフエノール 0. 3  Metaaminophenol 0.3
レゾルシン 0. 6  Resorcin 0.6
ジメチルポリシロキサン 0. 5  Dimethylpolysiloxane 0.5
プロピレングリコール 10. 0  Propylene glycol 10.0
イソプロパノール 10. 0  Isopropanol 10.0
ェデト酸ニナトリウム 0. 3  Edetate disodium 0.3
モノエタノールアミン液 (80%) 6. 0  Monoethanolamine solution (80%) 6.0
アンモニア水 (28%) 5. 0  Ammonia water (28%) 5. 0
PROTES I L LH* 3 0. 1  PROTES I L LH * 3 0. 1
プロモイス WK*4 5. 0  Promois WK * 4 5. 0
防腐剤 週量  Preservative weekly dose
精製水 計 1 00にする  Purified water total 100
[0094] [表 14] [0094] [Table 14]
Figure imgf000024_0001
Figure imgf000024_0001
[0095] 実施例 7の酸化型染毛剤第 1剤及び第 2剤は、それぞれ適度な粘度を安定に保ち 、第 1剤と第 2剤を 1: 1 (重量比)で混合したところ、均一に混合しやすぐ毛髪に塗布 したところ、なめらかに塗布することができ、酸化型染毛剤が本来有する染毛力に影 響を与えることなぐさらに染毛後の毛髪にごわつきを与えずなめらかさを付与した。 [0095] The first and second oxidation hair dyes of Example 7 were each kept at a suitable viscosity stably, and the first and second agents were mixed at 1: 1 (weight ratio). When evenly mixed and immediately applied to the hair, it can be applied smoothly, without affecting the hair dyeing power inherent to the oxidized hair dye, and without causing the hair after hair coloring to be smooth. Added.
[0096] 実施例 8 下記の組成の縮毛矯正剤第 1液及び第 2液を調製し、それぞれの粘度の安定性を 評価し、毛髪に塗布したときの操作性をそれぞれ評価し、処理後の毛髪について官 能評価を行った。 [0096] Example 8 Prepare the 1st and 2nd hair straighteners with the following composition, evaluate the stability of each viscosity, evaluate the operability when applied to the hair, and evaluate the function of the hair after treatment. Went.
[0097] [表 15] [0097] [Table 15]
Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000025_0001
[0098] [表 16] 縮毛矯正剤第 2液 実施例 8 [Table 16] Hair straightener 2nd liquid Example 8
(成分)  (Ingredient)
S E P I NOV EMT 1 0 * 1 2. 4  S E P I NOV EMT 1 0 * 1 2. 4
流動パラフィン # 7 0 1 0. 0  Liquid paraffin # 7 0 1 0. 0
ベへニルアルコール 0. 6  Behenyl alcohol 0.6
セトステアリルアルコール 4. 5  Cetostearyl alcohol 4.5
POE (40) セチルェ一テル 2. 0  POE (40) Setiljetel 2.0
POE (30) セチルェ一テル 0. 5  POE (30) Setilje Itel 0.5
ジメチコン (1 00 c s) 1. 0  Dimethicone (1 00 c s) 1.0
臭素酸ナトリウム 7. 0  Sodium bromate 7.0
ェデト酸四ナトリウム 0. 2  Edetate tetrasodium 0.2
無水クェン酸 0. 0 5  Chenic anhydride 0. 0 5
クェン酸三ナトリゥムニ水和物 0. 1 5  Cenaic acid trisodium trihydrate 0. 1 5
塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニゥム (80 %) 0. 6  Alkyltrimethylammonium chloride (80%) 0.6
プロモイス S _CAQ* 5 1. 0  Promois S _CAQ * 5 1. 0
セイセプ卜 H 0. 5  Seyce 卜 H 0.5
精製水 計 1 00にする [0099] 実施例 8の縮毛矯正剤第 1液と第 2液をそれぞれ調製したところ、毛髪を処理する のに適度な粘度を有し、安定性に優れ、毛髪への付きが良ぐ縮毛矯正を施した後 の毛髪はごわつきが無くしつとり感を有していた。 Purified water total 100 [0099] When the first and second liquids for straightening of the hair straightener of Example 8 were prepared, they had a suitable viscosity for treating the hair, had excellent stability, and had good adhesion to the hair. The hair after hair straightening did not become stiff and had a moist feeling.
[0100] 実施例 9  [0100] Example 9
下記の組成のヘアクリームを調製し、調製のしゃすさ、頭髪に塗布したときの使用 感触を評価した。  A hair cream having the following composition was prepared, and the feeling of use when applied to the hair and hair was evaluated.
[0101] [表 17] [0101] [Table 17]
Figure imgf000026_0001
Figure imgf000026_0001
[0102] 実施例 9のヘアクリームは、室温でそれぞれの原料を混合するのみで簡単に調製 でき、これを手に取り毛髪に塗布したところ、指取れが良く手に伸ばしやすいために 塗布しやすぐ処理毛髪の感触はなめらかでまとまりが良かった。 [0102] The hair cream of Example 9 can be easily prepared by simply mixing the respective raw materials at room temperature. When the hair cream is picked up and applied to the hair, it can be easily applied to the hand and easily applied. Immediately after the treatment, the hair was smooth and well-organized.
[0103] 実施例 10  [0103] Example 10
下記の組成のパーマネントウエーブ剤第 1液を調製し、製剤の増粘性、パーマネン トゥエーブ処理した後のウェーブや毛髪の仕上がり状態を評価した。  A permanent wave first liquid having the following composition was prepared, and the viscosity of the preparation and the finished state of the wave and hair after permanent-to-wave treatment were evaluated.
[0104] [表 18] パーマネント剤第 1液の成分 実施例 10 [0104] [Table 18] Ingredients of the first liquid of the permanent agent Example 10
S EP I NOV EMT 10 * 1 0. 3  S EP I NOV EMT 10 * 1 0. 3
チォグリコール酸アンモニゥム (50%) 12. 0  Ammonium thioglycolate (50%) 12. 0
モノエタノールァミン (80%) 1. 0  Monoethanolamine (80%) 1. 0
イソプロパノール 5. 0  Isopropanol 5.0
ポリオキシエチレン (5) アルキルフエニルエーテル 3. 0  Polyoxyethylene (5) Alkyl phenyl ether 3.0
ェデト酸 2ナトリウム 0. 1  Edetic acid disodium 0.1
アンモニア水 3. 0  Ammonia water 3.0
P ROTE S I L LH* 3 0. 1  P ROTE S I L LH * 3 0. 1
プロモイス ECS* 9 0. 5  Promois ECS * 9 0. 5
水酸化ナトリウム 0. 63  Sodium hydroxide 0.63
防腐剤 適量  Preservative appropriate amount
精製水 計 100とする  Purified water total 100
[0105] 実施例 10のパーマネントウエーブ剤第 1液と、第 2液として臭素酸ナトリウムの 6% 水溶液を使用して毛髪にパーマネントウェーブ処理を施したところ、調製した第 1液 は毛髪に塗布しやすい粘度を安定に保ち、パーマネントウエーブ処理後の毛髪はゥ エーブが均一で、なめらかさやしっとり感を有していた。 [0105] Permanent wave treatment was performed on the hair using the first liquid of the permanent wave agent of Example 10 and a 6% aqueous solution of sodium bromate as the second liquid, and the prepared first liquid was applied to the hair. The easy viscosity was kept stable, and the hair after the permanent wave treatment had a uniform wave and a smooth, moist feeling.
[0106] 上記実施例で使用した成分のうち、 * 1〜 * 9印を付したものの詳細は下記の通り である。  [0106] Among the components used in the above Examples, the details of those marked with * 1 to * 9 are as follows.
* 1:2—メチル 2— [(1—ォキソ 2—プロぺニル)ァミノ]— 1—プロパンスルホン 酸及び 2—ヒドロキシェチルアタリレートのコポリマーを含む粉末状の乳化增粘剤(セ ピック社製)  * 1: 2-Methyl 2-[((1-Oxo 2-propenyl) amino] —powder emulsifying thickener containing a copolymer of 1-propanesulfonic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (Sepic) Made)
* 2:加水分解シルクェチル 20%のエタノール溶液(成和化成社製)  * 2: Hydrolyzed silk ethyl 20% ethanol solution (manufactured by Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.)
* 3: (加水分解シルク/ PG—プロピルメチルシランジオール)クロスポリマー 75%の 水分散液 (成和化成社製)  * 3: (Hydrolyzed silk / PG-propylmethylsilanediol) Crosspolymer 75% aqueous dispersion (Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.)
* 4:加水分解ケラチン 25%の水溶液 (成和化成社製)  * 4: Hydrolysis keratin 25% aqueous solution (manufactured by Seiwa Kasei)
* 5:ココジモニゥムヒドロキシプロピル加水分解シノレク 20%の水溶液 (成和化成社製 )  * 5: 20% aqueous solution of cocodimonium hydroxypropyl hydrolyzed synolec (manufactured by Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.)
* 6:セテアリルダルコシド及びセテアリルアルコールの混合物(セピック社製) * 6: A mixture of cetearyl darcoside and cetearyl alcohol (manufactured by Sepic)
* 7:ヤシ油脂肪酸加水分解コラーゲンカリウム 36。/。の水溶液 (成和化成社製) * 8:加水分解コラーゲン 30%の水溶液(成和化成社製) * 7: Palm oil fatty acid hydrolyzed collagen potassium 36. /. Aqueous solution (manufactured by Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.) * 8: Hydrolyzed collagen 30% aqueous solution (manufactured by Seiwa Kasei)
* 9:ヤシ油脂肪酸加水分解コラーゲンナトリウム 36。/。の水溶液 (成和化成社製)  * 9: Palm oil fatty acid hydrolyzed collagen sodium 36. /. Aqueous solution (manufactured by Seiwa Kasei)

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 乳化増粘剤を含有する毛髪処理剤であって、  [1] A hair treatment agent containing an emulsifying thickener,
前記乳化増粘剤が、  The emulsion thickener is
(A)部分的または完全に中和した強酸官能基を有するモノマー(i)の重合体、また は前記モノマー(i)と他のモノマー(ii)の共重合体であって、分岐または架橋されて レ、るァニオン性高分子 88重量%〜99重量%、  (A) A polymer of a monomer (i) having a strong acid functional group partially or completely neutralized, or a copolymer of the monomer (i) and another monomer (ii), which is branched or crosslinked. Re, ruanion polymer 88% -99% by weight,
(B)少なくとも 1種類の油中水系(W/O)タイプの乳化剤 1重量%〜6重量%、及 び、  (B) at least one water-in-oil (W / O) type emulsifier 1 wt% to 6 wt%, and
(C)少なくとも 1種類の水中油系(〇/W)タイプの乳化剤 0 6重量%  (C) At least one oil-in-water (O / W) type emulsifier 0 6% by weight
力 なる組成物を含有する粉末状の乳化増粘剤であることを特徴とする毛髪処理剤  A hair treatment agent characterized by being a powdery emulsifying thickener containing a powerful composition
[2] (A)のァニオン性高分子が、モノマー(i)及び他のモノマー(ii)の合計モル数を基 準として、 0. 005モル%〜:!モル%の架橋剤及び Zまたは分岐剤で架橋及び Zま たは分岐されており、前記架橋剤または分岐剤が、メチレンビス(アクリルアミド)、ェ チレングリコールジメタタリレート、ジァリルォキシ酢酸もしくはその塩、エチレングリコ ールジアタリレート、ジァリル尿素、トリアリルアミンまたはトリメチロールプロパントリア タリレートまたはこれらの混合物から選択されることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の毛 髪処理剤。 [2] The anionic polymer of (A) is based on the total number of moles of the monomer (i) and the other monomer (ii). It is crosslinked and Z or branched by an agent, and the crosslinking agent or branching agent is methylene bis (acrylamide), ethylene glycol dimetatalylate, diallyloxyacetic acid or a salt thereof, ethylene glycol ditalylate, diallylurea, The hair treatment agent according to claim 1, wherein the hair treatment agent is selected from allylamine, trimethylolpropane tritalylate, or a mixture thereof.
[3] (A)のァニオン性高分子が、 [3] The anionic polymer (A)
メチレンビス(アクリルアミド)で架橋し、ナトリウムで部分的に中和した 2_メチル _ 2 [ (1 ォキソー2—プロぺニル)ァミノ] 1 プロパンスルホン酸及び 2—ヒドロキシ ェチルアタリレートのコポリマー、  2_methyl _ 2 [(1 oxo-2-propenyl) amino] 1 propanesulfonic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate copolymer crosslinked with methylenebis (acrylamide) and partially neutralized with sodium,
メチレンビス(アクリルアミド)で架橋し、ナトリウムで部分的に中和した 2—メチル 2 (1 ォキソ 2—プロぺニル)ァミノ] 1 プロパンスルホン酸及びアクリルアミド のコポリマー、  2-methyl 2 (1-oxo-2-propenyl) amino] cross-linked with methylenebis (acrylamide) and partially neutralized with sodium] 1 propanesulfonic acid and acrylamide copolymer,
メチレンビス(アクリルアミド)で架橋し、ナトリウムで部分的に中和した 2—メチル 2 - [ (1—ォキソ—2—プロぺニル)ァミノ] - 1—プロパンスルホン酸及びナトリウムで 部分的に中和したアクリル酸のコポリマー、及び メチレンビス(アクリルアミド)で架橋し、ナトリウムで部分的に中和した 2_メチル _ 2 - [ (1—ォキソ—2—プロぺニル)ァミノ] - 1一プロパンスルホン酸のホモポリマーよ りなる群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項 1または 2に記載の毛髪処理剤。 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl) amino] -1-crosslinked with methylenebis (acrylamide) and partially neutralized with sodium Partially neutralized with sodium and propanesulfonic acid A copolymer of acrylic acid, and 2_Methyl _ 2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl) amino]-1 monopropanesulfonic acid homopolymer cross-linked with methylene bis (acrylamide) and partially neutralized with sodium The hair treatment agent according to claim 1 or 2, which is selected.
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JP2001010936A (en) * 1999-06-29 2001-01-16 Hoyu Co Ltd Pretreatment composition for permanent wave hair and its use
JP2003514003A (en) * 1999-11-19 2003-04-15 ソシエテ・デクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロデュイ・プール・レ・アンデュストリー・シミック・セピック New inverted latex and its use for cosmetics
JP2002012730A (en) * 2000-05-05 2002-01-15 Exploit Des Prod Pour Les Ind Chim Sepc:Soc Automatically inversible latex and use thereof
JP2004010556A (en) * 2002-06-10 2004-01-15 Seiwa Kasei:Kk Hair dye
JP2005048162A (en) * 2003-06-26 2005-02-24 Exploit Des Prod Pour Les Ind Chim Sepc:Soc New polymer powder, method for preparing the same, and method for using the same as thickening agent

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WO2013026619A1 (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-02-28 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Hair treatment agent having a cationic care substance and optimized flow behavior

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