WO2007048358A2 - The matter for safety purposes and its utilization - Google Patents

The matter for safety purposes and its utilization Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007048358A2
WO2007048358A2 PCT/CZ2006/000070 CZ2006000070W WO2007048358A2 WO 2007048358 A2 WO2007048358 A2 WO 2007048358A2 CZ 2006000070 W CZ2006000070 W CZ 2006000070W WO 2007048358 A2 WO2007048358 A2 WO 2007048358A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filling
spaces
frothing
matters
danger
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CZ2006/000070
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007048358A3 (en
Inventor
Karel Jan Stolc
Original Assignee
Karel Jan Stolc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CZ20050676A external-priority patent/CZ2005676A3/en
Priority claimed from CZ200517103U external-priority patent/CZ16118U1/en
Application filed by Karel Jan Stolc filed Critical Karel Jan Stolc
Publication of WO2007048358A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007048358A2/en
Publication of WO2007048358A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007048358A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B33/00—Devices for allowing seemingly-dead persons to escape or draw attention; Breathing apparatus for accidentally buried persons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0221—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires for tunnels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0257—Fire curtains, blankets, walls, fences
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
    • A62C99/0036—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/02—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
    • B63B43/10—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
    • B63B43/12—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using inboard air containers or inboard floating members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/02—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
    • B63B43/10—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
    • B63B43/16—Temporary equipment for stopping leaks, e.g. collision mats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
    • A62C3/08—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles in aircraft
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
    • A62C3/10—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles in ships
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2231/00—Material used for some parts or elements, or for particular purposes
    • B63B2231/40—Synthetic materials
    • B63B2231/50—Foamed synthetic materials

Definitions

  • the invention is concerning in utilization of frothing matters against penetration of undesirable matters into defined spaces, that are to protect persons and things from undesirable effects of environment and from clashes of incontrollable movement.
  • the aim of the invention is to utilize frothing matters for safety purposes; its consequence would be hundreds saved human lives and prevention of great property damages.
  • This invention puts greatest emphases on life-saving during natural catastrophes when human life is immediately in danger and it was still not possible to preclude this sate by the other ways.
  • Essence of this invention is the frothing matter for safety purposes, where spaces endanger human lives by flooding with water, filling up with poison gasses, demolishing houses during earthquake etc.
  • This new utilisation also reduces risk of death from falls from heights, protects against life hazard from low and high temperatures, and prevent heavy things from uncontrollable movement - for example a ship cargo during stormy weather, and protects people and things against other similar effects.
  • the frothing matters can prevent also from spreading of floods due to foaming of the substance into spaces that are endangered by breaking open like weak separating waterproof bars in the subterranean areas of a subway. Between two blocks of houses there can be formed barrages transversely to a street and the spaces of house windows, where water could penetrate through into houses, can be filled also by the frothing matters. The spaces containing valuable devices with risk of uncontrolled sudden penetration of water could be fully filled up by the substance what prevent them from penetrating of water in and thus from damage the devices.
  • the frothing matter expands in the way that it closes the space, for example tunnel with danger of fire.
  • the frothing matter expands into inflatable bags of safety boats instead of air filling in the time when the boat is mechanically damaged and the passengers are in danger of sink.
  • the frothing matter expands into cavities in the clothes of mountaineers.
  • the frothing matter expands into spaces between blocks of houses.
  • the frothing matter expands into spaces in front of tires of cars sank in snow or mud terrain.
  • the frothing matter expands as a safety securing pillow under cars jacked up, where is not certainty of keeping the car in the stable lifted position.
  • the frothing matter expands into spaces around transported cargo endangered by low or high temperature of environment through that is transported and by movement of cargo due to uncontrollable shift, for example in the ship during storms.
  • the frothing matter expands as a bed for fixation of position of a patient with an injury that need not to move him.
  • the frothing matter expands to enlarge the area around boots for easier wading through deep snow or swamp terrains.
  • the frothing matter expands into cavities in the ground where is danger of landslide and push down of buildings staying on it.
  • the frothing matter expands in the spaces to stop spreading of cave-ins in mines.
  • the frothing matter expands to form safety bodies for sinking ones.
  • the frothing matter expands into spaces around devices with deposited precious objects in the moment of holding up or during unauthorized manipulation and entrance into guarded areas.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Utilization of the frothing matters for safety purposes. Substance for safety purposes in protection against undesirable matter into defined spaces saving persons and things from undesirable effects of environment made of the frothing matter enough stable but easily removable. Utilisation of the frothing matters destined for quick elimination of risks and dangers in ship and car transport, for flood and fire protection, for prevention from danger gasses, low and high temperatures spreading, for filling of spaces instead of water and other undesirable or danger matters, for formation of special solid barrages against penetrating danger matters, for protection against clashes of uncontrolled movement of heavy things in unstable situation, for forming floating unsinkable bodies for ships, safe boats, persons, for filling up airy spaces of cars and airplanes before crash for reduction of destructive effects etc.

Description

The matter for safety purposes and its utilisation
Technical Fields
The invention is concerning in utilization of frothing matters against penetration of undesirable matters into defined spaces, that are to protect persons and things from undesirable effects of environment and from clashes of incontrollable movement.
Background Arts
Up to now, frothing matters were used for filling spaces around frames and jambs during replacement of windows and doors, eventually of other parts of buildings. Always the purposes of it were acceleration of building operations or elimination of heat leaks in building constructions. The utilization was exactly utilization for what these frothing matters were destined.
The aim of the invention is to utilize frothing matters for safety purposes; its consequence would be hundreds saved human lives and prevention of great property damages. This invention puts greatest emphases on life-saving during natural catastrophes when human life is immediately in danger and it was still not possible to preclude this sate by the other ways.
Disclosure of Invention
Essence of this invention is the frothing matter for safety purposes, where spaces endanger human lives by flooding with water, filling up with poison gasses, demolishing houses during earthquake etc. This new utilisation also reduces risk of death from falls from heights, protects against life hazard from low and high temperatures, and prevent heavy things from uncontrollable movement - for example a ship cargo during stormy weather, and protects people and things against other similar effects.
Spaces filled up with these frothing matters prevent from penetration of water undesirable gasses, and also prevent from spreading of fire into other rooms, protect against hard clashes during falls or accidents, stop exposure of the body surface to cold or high temperature and last no least they guarantee movable and immovable things from flooding during floods and from demolishing during earthquake. Owing to this, there are saved human lives due to the ships will not sink, airplanes will not disintegrate, fire will not spread - for example in tunnels in the case of cars accidents or during fires in coal mines, men will not get frozen stiff in polar conditions and a mountaineers can be saved as falling on rocks they will not shatter. Due to filling in with the frothing matters damaged inflatable safety boats can work further and the passengers will not drown. In a car dashing on the grounds without any control there can be save lives of passengers in due to fixation of their bodies the inner room of the car filled by the frothing matters.
Secondary contribution of the frothing matters is elimination of great material damages during deluges. The frothing matters can prevent also from spreading of floods due to foaming of the substance into spaces that are endangered by breaking open like weak separating waterproof bars in the subterranean areas of a subway. Between two blocks of houses there can be formed barrages transversely to a street and the spaces of house windows, where water could penetrate through into houses, can be filled also by the frothing matters. The spaces containing valuable devices with risk of uncontrolled sudden penetration of water could be fully filled up by the substance what prevent them from penetrating of water in and thus from damage the devices.
Due to quick filling of under-deck spaces of with the frothing matters damaged ships can not sink, as all the substances are lighter than water and their presence in the spaces prevents from displacing of air from the rooms and filling up them with water. The similar function of the frothing matters can be used for submarines and drilling derricks in the case of accident danger. The great advantage of the frothing matters used for the above mentioned puiposes is that the substances can be easily removed also by bare hands.
Made for Carring out the Invention
1. The frothing matters expands into under-deck rooms of the ship, that is in endanger of sink, and analogously it will be used in submarines and drilling derricks threatened by an accident.
2. The frothing matter expands into inner airy spaces of airplane, that is endangered of inevitable crash.
3. The frothing matter expands in the way that it closes the space, for example tunnel with danger of fire.
4. The frothing matter expands into inflatable bags of safety boats instead of air filling in the time when the boat is mechanically damaged and the passengers are in danger of sink.
5. The frothing matter expands into cavities in the clothes of mountaineers.
6. The frothing matter expands into cavities in the tents of polar expeditions.
7. The frothing matter expands into spaces between blocks of houses.
8. The frothing matter expands into holes in the house mantles.
9. The frothing matter expands into spaces in front of tires of cars sank in snow or mud terrain.
10. The frothing matter expands as a safety securing pillow under cars jacked up, where is not certainty of keeping the car in the stable lifted position.
11. The frothing matter expands into spaces around transported cargo endangered by low or high temperature of environment through that is transported and by movement of cargo due to uncontrollable shift, for example in the ship during storms.
12. The frothing matter expands as a bed for fixation of position of a patient with an injury that need not to move him.
13. The frothing matter expands to enlarge the area around boots for easier wading through deep snow or swamp terrains.
14. The frothing matter expands into cavities in the ground where is danger of landslide and push down of buildings staying on it.
15. The frothing matter expands in the spaces to stop spreading of cave-ins in mines.
16. The frothing matter expands to form safety bodies for sinking ones.
17. The frothing matter expands into spaces around devices with deposited precious objects in the moment of holding up or during unauthorized manipulation and entrance into guarded areas.

Claims

Patent Claims
1. Substance for safety purposes in protection against undesirable matter into defined spaces saving persons and things from undesirable effects of environment and from clashes of uncontrolled movement as well for filling of spaces or for creation of stabilisation areas or against spreading of life hazardous low or high temperatures and health risky gasses is characterized by material made of the frothing matters.
2. Utilisation of the frothing matters for safety purposes and for save of movable and immovable things not to be ruined in the way that the frothing matters would be used for filling up under-deck ship spaces under risk danger of sinking or for filling up spaces of submarines or drilling derricks during situation of accident, for filling up of airy spaces of airplanes being threatened in crash, for closing- of space, for example tunnels threatened in spreading of fire, for filling up air-bags of inflatable safety boats instead of air filling in the situation of their mechanically damage and when passengers are threaten with sinking down, for filling up cavities of clothes of mountaineers, for filling up cavities of tents for polar expeditions, for closing of spaces between house blocs, for filling up holes in house mantles, for filling up spaces in front of grip tires of snowbound or sunken in muddy terrain, as safety securing pillows under cars jacked up where is not certainty of keeping the car in the lifted position, for filling up spaces among transported cargo endangered with damage by low or high temperature of environment and also for fixation of the cargo in cars and ships against uncontrollable movement, for formation of fixed position of transported patient who must not be moved, for enlargement of boot area for easier wading through deep snow or swamp terrains, for filling in cavities in ground endangered by landslide and buildings and structures built up on it, for block up of spreading of cave-ins in mines, for formation of safety bodies for sinking people, for filling up spaces around devices for deposit of precious objects in the moment of holding up or during unauthorized manipulation and entrance into guarded areas.
PCT/CZ2006/000070 2005-10-26 2006-10-20 The matter for safety purposes and its utilization WO2007048358A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ20050676A CZ2005676A3 (en) 2005-10-26 2005-10-26 Use of foaming materials for safety purposes
CZ200517103U CZ16118U1 (en) 2005-10-26 2005-10-26 Compound for safety purposes
CZPV2005-676 2005-10-26
CZPUV2005-17103 2005-10-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007048358A2 true WO2007048358A2 (en) 2007-05-03
WO2007048358A3 WO2007048358A3 (en) 2007-07-19

Family

ID=37726835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CZ2006/000070 WO2007048358A2 (en) 2005-10-26 2006-10-20 The matter for safety purposes and its utilization

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2007048358A2 (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3728749A (en) * 1971-02-08 1973-04-24 Topper Floats Inc Tire float and method for forming same
JPS58199288A (en) * 1982-05-13 1983-11-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Life-saving raft
GB2120177A (en) * 1982-05-20 1983-11-30 Sedco Inc Emergency buoyancy system for semi-submersible vessel
FR2725952A1 (en) * 1994-10-21 1996-04-26 Philippot Olivier Sailing craft buoyancy system
NL9401959A (en) * 1994-11-23 1996-07-01 Hendrik Marie Wessels Device for closing a hole
NL1009611C2 (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-01-11 Peter Vermeulen Emergency buoyancy devices are bags which are deployed in ship which is about to sink and filled with rapidly expanding material which has specific gravity less than water
US6066017A (en) * 1998-01-29 2000-05-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Inflatable, noncollapsible, personal flotation device
US6327988B1 (en) * 1998-03-21 2001-12-11 Rainer Seidel Ship with a protection system making it unsinkable

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3728749A (en) * 1971-02-08 1973-04-24 Topper Floats Inc Tire float and method for forming same
JPS58199288A (en) * 1982-05-13 1983-11-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Life-saving raft
GB2120177A (en) * 1982-05-20 1983-11-30 Sedco Inc Emergency buoyancy system for semi-submersible vessel
FR2725952A1 (en) * 1994-10-21 1996-04-26 Philippot Olivier Sailing craft buoyancy system
NL9401959A (en) * 1994-11-23 1996-07-01 Hendrik Marie Wessels Device for closing a hole
US6066017A (en) * 1998-01-29 2000-05-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Inflatable, noncollapsible, personal flotation device
US6327988B1 (en) * 1998-03-21 2001-12-11 Rainer Seidel Ship with a protection system making it unsinkable
NL1009611C2 (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-01-11 Peter Vermeulen Emergency buoyancy devices are bags which are deployed in ship which is about to sink and filled with rapidly expanding material which has specific gravity less than water

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2007048358A3 (en) 2007-07-19

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