WO2007037488A1 - Cap for aerosol container and aerosol jetting device - Google Patents

Cap for aerosol container and aerosol jetting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007037488A1
WO2007037488A1 PCT/JP2006/319730 JP2006319730W WO2007037488A1 WO 2007037488 A1 WO2007037488 A1 WO 2007037488A1 JP 2006319730 W JP2006319730 W JP 2006319730W WO 2007037488 A1 WO2007037488 A1 WO 2007037488A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
button
aerosol container
cap
contents
container
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/319730
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideto Mihara
Original Assignee
Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. filed Critical Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2007037488A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007037488A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/20Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operated by manual action, e.g. button-type actuator or actuator caps
    • B65D83/205Actuator caps, or peripheral actuator skirts, attachable to the aerosol container
    • B65D83/206Actuator caps, or peripheral actuator skirts, attachable to the aerosol container comprising a cantilevered actuator element, e.g. a lever pivoting about a living hinge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/20Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operated by manual action, e.g. button-type actuator or actuator caps
    • B65D83/205Actuator caps, or peripheral actuator skirts, attachable to the aerosol container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/24Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means with means to hold the valve open, e.g. for continuous delivery
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/40Closure caps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an aerosol container cap and an aerosol injection device, and more specifically, an aerosol container cap capable of easily discharging the contents in an aerosol container after use, and the aerosol container cap.
  • the present invention relates to an aerosol injection device to which is attached.
  • the aerosol spray device can easily spray, spray or apply the contents in a container, so it can be used for paints, insecticides, fragrances, deodorants, household cleaners, fungicides, Widely used for spraying disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, quasi drugs and the like.
  • the propellant and the gas for injection are accommodated in the aerosol container, and the propellant is injected through the nozzle by pressurization by the gas for injection.
  • the “contents” in the container includes the propellant and the gas for injection, and even when the propellant and the gas for injection are only! , Sometimes referred to as “content”.
  • “Aerosol” refers to a liquid, gas, powder, etc., which is ejected through a nozzle in terms of container force, and includes spray forms such as mist, particulate, foam, paste, and gel. “Discharge” with respect to the contents means that the remaining contents are discharged for the purpose of disposing of the aerosol container unless otherwise specified.
  • Aerosol containers that are widely used are mainly nozzle heads attached to the stem.
  • the cover is covered with a cap, and when used, the cap is removed and the nozzle head is pressed to push down the stem to spray the contents (called a two-touch type) and the spray button with a nozzle that removes the cap (Hereinafter, abbreviated as “button”)
  • a two-touch type the spray button with a nozzle that removes the cap
  • button There is a type (called one-touch type) in which the contents are sprayed by pushing down the stem by pressing.
  • FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an “inclination-actuated spray head structure” (hereinafter referred to as a cap) disclosed in Patent Document 5, wherein (a) is a state when not in use. (B) shows the state during normal use, and (c) shows the state when the contents are discharged.
  • the cap is composed of a cap body 111 and a button 113. When the button 113 is pressed on the upper surface of the button 113, the flexible connecting portion As shown in FIG. 20 (b) or (c), the stem 112 is tilted to the right as shown in FIG. 20 (b) or (c) so that the stem 112 can be pushed down. In the case of this cap, during normal use, it is sprayed in the state shown in FIG.
  • the button 113 is further pushed in, and the locking formed at the lower part of the button.
  • the protrusion 116 is locked by a receiving portion 117 of a locking protrusion 116 formed on the cap body. Therefore, the injection is maintained with the hand released from the button 113, and all the contents are discharged.
  • FIG. 21 shows a “residual gas removing lid device for an aerosol container” disclosed in Patent Document 6.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view (hereinafter referred to as a cap), where (a) shows a state when not in use, and (b) shows a state when the contents are discharged.
  • the cap is composed of a cap body 121 and a button 122.
  • When discharging the contents in the container push the button 122 down to the position when the contents are discharged as shown in Fig. 21 (b).
  • the button 122 is held in the state of jetting the contents by the “cap side wall protrusions” 127 being locked by the “guide wall protrusions” 128.
  • the cap disclosed in Patent Document 6 can be pushed down only to the aerosol container side, and the contents in the container continue to be discharged by the button 122 having a structure that does not reverse! .
  • FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the “residue release mechanism of an aerosol container” (hereinafter, “residue release mechanism” is referred to as a cap) disclosed in Patent Document 7, and (a) is a non-existing view. State during use (or state during normal use), (b) shows the state when the contents are discharged.
  • the cap includes a shoulder cover 133 and a button 131.
  • the button 131 is removably inserted into the central hole 139 of the shoulder cover 133. As shown in Fig. 22 (a), when not in use, the button 131 has the nozzle 132 attached to the front recess 141 formed in the shoulder cover 133. An object is jetted from the nozzle 132.
  • the contents that is, the propellant gas and the propellant are diffused around the aerosol container.
  • Some contents are harmful to the human body, and some are contaminated with paint.
  • the gas used for ignition ignites, it may flash back to the container and there is a risk of explosion.
  • the button 113 is pressed strongly by mistake, the contents are released, and once the button 113 is pressed, it is difficult to return the contents to a non-use state. Further, in the case of the cap disclosed in Patent Document 6, the movement of the button 122 is in one direction and cannot be returned.
  • Patent Document 1 JP 2001-97465 A
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-91017
  • Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-341763
  • Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-97466
  • Patent Document 5 JP-A-8-133360
  • Patent Document 6 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-55284
  • Patent Document 7 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2002-193362
  • the present invention solves the above-described problems in a one-touch type aerosol injection device that is easy to operate.
  • a one-touch type aerosol container cap that is easy to discharge the contents when the aerosol container is discarded and that prevents the contents from being scattered around.
  • the purpose is to provide an aerosol spray device.
  • An aerosol container cap is used by being attached to an aerosol container, and is composed of a cap body and a button, and the cap body includes a fitting portion for attaching to the aerosol container at a lower part. And an opening for injection through which the propellant is passed, and an operation recess that opens on the upper end side and receives a finger when the button is pressed down, are formed along the central axis direction of the aerosol container, A button mounting portion into which a button is inserted is provided, and the button faces a connecting portion connected to a valve stem protruding from the aerosol container upper force, and the injection opening, via the connecting portion.
  • the valve body can be pressed by the top surface of the button while the cap body is mounted on the aerosol container, and the button is inserted in the button mounting portion in the upside down direction. It is characterized by being composed.
  • the button can be mounted on the cap body with the button upside down, and the valve stem can be pressed on the top surface of the button. Therefore, when the aerosol container is discarded, the contents such as the propellant to be injected and the gas for injection remaining in the container can be surely discharged to the area surrounded by the cap body, the button and the container. it can. Since this discharge is performed directly from the opening of the valve stem without passing through the nozzle, it is performed in a large amount and can be completed in a short time. In addition, since the container stem is also released by removing the cap body, the pressure on the valve stem is released, so that the discharge of the contents can be easily stopped if necessary. Thus, with the aerosol container cap Then, the contents remaining in the container can be safely discharged by a simple operation.
  • the content discharged from the aerosol container is surrounded by the cap body and the aerosol container on the top surface of the button in the aerosol container cap. It is possible to provide a flow path for discharging contents to be discharged to the specified area.
  • the button top surface is provided with a flow path through which the container force is discharged, and the outflow of the discharged contents is hindered by the button top surface. It can be reliably and quickly discharged to the area surrounded by the cap body, buttons, and containers.
  • the aerosol container cap according to the present invention is the aerosol container cap, wherein the fitting portion of the cap body is such that the contents of the aerosol container are surrounded by the cap body and the aerosol container. When being discharged into the area, it is configured to fit tightly into the tightened portion between the body portion of the aerosol container and the mountain cap, and to maintain the fitting state against the injection pressure It can be.
  • the cap body is tightly fitted to the container, and the fitting state is maintained by being piled on the injection pressure, so even if the finger is released from the cap body, The contents can be discharged stably and safely.
  • the locking means is formed on a locking protrusion formed on a side wall of the button and on a side wall of the button mounting portion.
  • the protrusion guides corresponding to the locking protrusions can be used.
  • the locking means in the aerosol container cap according to the present invention, includes a locking protrusion formed on a side wall of the button mounting portion, and a side wall of the button. It may be configured by a projection guide formed corresponding to the locking projection.
  • the locking means force that locks the upward movement of the button during normal use of the aerosol container and when the contents in the container are discharged.
  • Locking protrusion or protrusion guide and the side wall of the button mounting part of the cap body Therefore, the structure is simple and the manufacturing is easy.
  • the locking protrusion or the protrusion guide in the locking means is configured so that the button is turned upside down with respect to the button mounting portion.
  • the cap body may be configured so that it can be inserted into the upper and Z or downward force of the cap body.
  • the button can be pushed into the button mounting portion in the upside down direction with the cap body mounted on the container.
  • the button locking means there is an advantage that it is easy to grasp the timing of discharging the contents of the container.
  • the cap for an aerosol container is such that when the button is pushed down during normal use of the aerosol container, the valve stem is pushed down as a fulcrum of rotation of the button.
  • the locking means prevents tilting of the button when the button is pushed down together with the valve stem in a state where the button is inserted in the upside down direction in the button mounting portion.
  • an auxiliary locking portion for maintaining the posture so that the contents can be discharged, and the locking portion includes the fulcrum portion. it can.
  • the above-mentioned aerosol container cap since the fulcrum portion that acts as a fulcrum for rotating the button during normal use of the aerosol container and acts to push down the valve stem is provided.
  • the above-mentioned cap for an air container has an advantage.
  • the aerosol container cap according to the present invention may be configured such that, in the aerosol container cap, the injection opening has a concave shape opened to an upper end side of the cap body.
  • the container force aerosol container cap can be simplified.
  • the cap body can be designed so that it can be removed.
  • near the upper end of the cap body near the upper end of the cap body.
  • the container side cap body can be easily removed by holding the side wall between the fingers with fingers on both sides and applying a little force.
  • the cap body can also be easily removed with respect to the container force.
  • the aerosol injection device is characterized in that a deviation of the aerosol container cap is attached to an aerosol container containing the contents for injection.
  • the aerosol injection device since the container is fitted with either the! / ⁇ of the aerosol container cap, the aerosol injection device reflects the advantages of each of the aerosol container caps. . Therefore, when disposing of the aerosol injection device, it is possible to discharge the contents safely without contaminating the surroundings with a simple operation, and there is an aerosol injection device that can easily handle the separation and collection of waste. can get.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 are views showing an aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention together with an aerosol container, in which FIG. 1 shows a non-use state, and FIG. 2 shows a normal use state (injection).
  • Figure 3 shows the state when the contents in the aerosol container are discharged.
  • (a) is a perspective view
  • (b) is a cross-sectional view along the injection direction including the central axis of the aerosol container
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view in a plane orthogonal to the shown cross section.
  • the cap 1 for an aerosol container according to Embodiment 1 is a cap. It is composed of a main body 11 and a button 12.
  • An aerosol container (a part of the container is shown in FIGS. 1 to 3; hereinafter, “aerosol container” may be simply abbreviated as “container”) 13 Used by attaching.
  • the cap body 11 is substantially cylindrical and has a fitting portion id (see Fig. 1 (c)) for mounting on the container 13 at the lower end. It is designed to be fitted into the tightening portion 13a. Further, the side of the cap body 11 is opposed to the injection opening l lb and the injection opening l ib for allowing the propellant, which is the contents, to pass, and is opened to the upper end 11a side of the cap body 11. An operation recess 11c for receiving a finger when the button is pressed is formed. Further, the cap body 11 is formed between the injection opening l ib and the operation recess 11c along the central axis direction of the container 13, and a button mounting portion (later FIG. 4) is inserted. 15) is formed. Further, the inside of the cap body 11, that is, the area surrounded by the upper portion of the container 13, the side wall of the cap body 11, the ceiling portion, the button 12, etc. is a space.
  • the contents in the container 13 When the contents in the container 13 are discharged, the contents may be discharged into an area surrounded by the cap body 11 and the container 13 at that time.
  • the fitting portion 11d can be tightly fitted to the tightening portion 13a of the container 13 (the tightening portion between the body portion of the container 13 and the mauten cap) and can be piled on the injection pressure to maintain the fitting state. It can be configured as follows.
  • the button 12 is a valve stem (hereinafter referred to as a stem) in which the upper force of the container 13 protrudes at the center of the lower portion of the button 12.
  • a connecting portion 17 connected to the 16 tip portions is provided.
  • the contents in the container 13 flowing out from the stem 16 are transferred from the nozzle hole 12 a formed in the side wall of the button 12 to the central axis of the container 13 through the tubular flow path formed in the button 12. So that it is sprayed in a substantially right angle direction.
  • the button 12 can be moved along the button mounting portion 15 and can be attached to and detached from the button mounting portion 15.
  • FIG. 4 and 5 are perspective views individually showing the cap body and the button, FIG. 4 shows the cap body, and FIG. 5 shows the button.
  • Figures 4 (b) and 5 (b) are cross sections taken along the line IVb-IVb 'and Vb-Vb', respectively, including the central axis shown in Figures 4 (a) and 5 (a). It is a figure.
  • the cap body 11 has a button mounting portion 15 formed therein, and the button mounting portion 15 is open at the top and bottom. Further, locking protrusions 19a formed on the button 12 are formed on the side wall 15a of the button mounting portion 15 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction (content injection direction) connecting the injection opening l ib and the operation recess 11c. Protrusion guides 18a and 18b corresponding to 19b are formed. Each of these protrusion guides 18a and 18b is open at the lower end side of the side wall 15a, and has a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the moving direction of the stem 16 (the central axis direction of the container 13). Although FIG. 4 shows an example in which the protrusion guides 18a and 18b are opened, a concave shape (groove shape) that does not necessarily need to be opened may be used.
  • the side wall 12b of the button 12 has a position corresponding to the protrusion guides 18a and 18b formed on the side wall 15a of the button mounting portion 15.
  • Locking protrusions 19a and 19b are formed. These locking projections 19a and 19b are fitted into the projection guides 18a and 18b.
  • the locking projections 19a, 19b and the projection guides 18a, 18b are fitted together when not in use, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the locking projections The upper end surfaces of 19a and 19b face the upper ends of the protrusion guides 18a and 18b.
  • the locking projections 19a and 19b are positioned in the middle of the projection guides 18a and 18b.
  • the locking means of the aerosol container cap 1 are the projection guides 18a and 18b formed on the side wall 15a of the button mounting portion 15 of the cap body 11, and the upper ends 18c and 18d of the button 18b. It is constituted by the locking projections 19a and 19b formed on the side wall 12b of the.
  • the cap body 11 When discharging the contents in the container 13 such as when the aerosol container is discarded, the cap body 11 is first removed from the container 13 and then the button 12 is pulled downward from the button mounting portion 15. Next, the button 12 is turned upside down and the downward force is inserted upward into the button mounting portion 15. In this case, the locking projection 19a of the button 12 is fitted into the projection guide 18b, and the locking projection 19b is fitted into the projection guide 18a. In this manner, the cap body 11 is attached to the container 13 while the button 12 is inserted upside down into the button attachment portion 15, that is, with the top surface T of the button 12 inserted downward (toward the stem 16).
  • Fig. 3 shows a state in which the top surface T of the button 12 is inserted downward (toward the stem 16) and the cap body 11 is attached to the container 13, that is, when the contents in the container 13 are discharged. It is shown.
  • the stem 16 is urged upward, a force pushing upward is applied to the button 12.
  • the locking protrusions 19a, 19b of the button 12 are locked against the protrusion guides 18a, 18b formed on the side wall of the button mounting portion 15, and the upper ends 18c, 18d of the button 12 are locked. Is restrained.
  • the locking position is set so that the top surface T of the button 12 pushes down the stem 16, so that the stem 16 is pushed down by the top surface of the button 12. Therefore, the contents in the container 13 are continuously discharged from the stem 16.
  • the tip surface force of the stem 16 is in a state of facing the top surface T of the button 12. Therefore, the flow output of the contents discharged from the stem 16 may be obstructed by the top surface T of the button 12.
  • the top surface T of the button 12 is usually inclined so that the operation concave portion 11c side is lowered from the viewpoint of pressing operability with fingers. If the discharged contents are fluid, the discharge of the contents is not likely to be hindered. However, if the fluidity of the discharged contents is low, Since there are cases where the amount of discharge is large, it is more preferable that the structure is such that the discharge of the contents is not hindered.
  • the content discharge passage 14 shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 2 (a), and 5 is an example of means for facilitating discharge of the content.
  • a flow path for discharging contents (hereinafter abbreviated as “flow path”) 14 formed on the top surface T of the button 12 is substantially groove-shaped, and the tip of the stem 16 is formed on both side walls of the flow path 14. It comes in contact with the upper end of the. Since the contents discharged from the tip force of the stem 16 are discharged into the flow path 14, the discharge of the contents is not hindered.
  • a groove-shaped flow path formed on the top surface T of the button 12 is shown as the flow path 14.
  • the flow path for discharging the contents is formed on the top surface T of the button 12. It is not limited to a groove-shaped channel.
  • it is a tubular flow channel that opens at a position corresponding to the tip of the stem 16 on the top surface T of the button 12 and passes through the button 12 and opens at a position corresponding to the space in the cap body 11.
  • it may be a protrusion, a recess, or the like that can form a gap between the distal end portion of the stem 16 and the parietal surface T. In this specification, these are collectively referred to as a “flow channel”.
  • the tip of the stem 16 that is not provided with a flow path in the button 12 is cut obliquely, and only the leading edge of the cut portion of the stem 16 is in contact with the top surface T of the button 12.
  • the stem 16 can be pushed down by the top surface T of the button 12. Therefore, it is easy to push down the tip of the stem 16 to a height lower than the lower end of the injection opening 1 lb or the lower end of the operation recess 1 lc. Therefore, it is possible to easily design a cap that can discharge the contents into the cap body 11 even though it is a one-touch type cap.
  • the aerosol container cap 1 since the aerosol container cap 1 has few restrictions on the cap design, the aerosol container cap 1 is a cap that can easily discharge the contents when the aerosol container is discarded. However, it has the advantage of being able to design an aerosol container cap with excellent design.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a button 12A according to another embodiment, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is (a 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIb-VIb ′ including the central axis shown in FIG.
  • the button 12A has substantially the same form as the button 12 already described, and only the shapes of the locking protrusions 20a and 20b are different from the button 12 as shown in FIG.
  • the button 12A has a shape in which the upper surface side (the top surface T side) is inclined downward toward the outer side and the lower surface side is substantially orthogonal to the protrusions 20a and 20b force side portion 12b.
  • Ru the length 12 between the tips of the protrusions 20a and 20b is slightly longer than the inner diameter of the button mounting part 15. The button 12A can be turned upside down so that it can be pushed downward into the button mounting part 15 from above. It has become.
  • the cap body 11 When the contents in the container 13 are discharged, such as when the aerosol container is discarded, the cap body 11 is first removed from the container 13, and the button 12A is withdrawn downward from the button mounting portion 15. Next, the cap body 11 is attached to the container 13, the button 12A is turned upside down, and the button 12A is pushed into the button attaching portion 15. By this operation, the button 12A is attached to the cap body 11 with the stem 16 being pushed down, as in the case of the button 12 shown in FIG.
  • the button 12A in the case of the button 12A, the button 12A can be pushed into the button mounting portion 15 in the upside down direction with the cap body 11 mounted on the container 13.
  • the button locking means provided with the button 12A, there is an advantage that it is easy to grasp the timing of discharging the contents of the container 13.
  • FIG. 6 shows an example in which the locking projections 20a and 20b of the button 12A are provided with an inclination.
  • the upper ends of the projection guides 18a and 18b formed on the side wall of the button mounting portion 15 are The shape may be inclined downwardly. Further, by combining the button 12A, the contact portions of the two may be inclined in the same direction.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 are diagrams respectively showing a cap body and a button of the aerosol container cap 2 according to Embodiment 2, FIG. 7 shows the cap body, and FIG. 8 shows a button. .
  • Figures 7 (b) and 8 (b) show Vllb-VII including the center line shown in Figures 7 (a) and 8 (a), respectively.
  • b 'cutting line, VHIb VHIb' is a sectional view taken along the cutting line.
  • the aerosol container cap 2 composed of the cap body 21 and the button 22 shown in FIG. 7 is substantially the same configuration as the aerosol container cap 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the structure of the locking means for locking the movement to is different.
  • the cap body 21 is formed with a button mounting portion 25, and the button mounting portion 25 is open at the top and bottom.
  • locking projections 28a and 28b are formed on the side wall 25a of the button mounting portion 25 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction (content injection direction) connecting the injection opening 21b and the operation recess 2lc. Yes.
  • the button 22 has protrusion guides 29a and 29b formed on the side wall 22c in a direction substantially perpendicular to the content injection direction.
  • the positions of the protrusion guides 29a and 29b correspond to the locking protrusions 28a and 28b formed on the side wall 25a of the button mounting portion 25 of the cap body 21.
  • the protrusion guides 29a and 29b are rectangles that are long in the moving direction of the stem 16 (the central axis direction of the button 22), and the upper end portion and the lower end portion are opened.
  • the locking nodes 30a and 30b for locking the movement of the button 22 are respectively provided at the intermediate portions of the stem 16 in the moving direction.
  • the button 22 is Inserted in button mounting part 25.
  • the locking projections 28 a and 28 b of the button mounting portion 25 are fitted into the projection guides 29 a and 29 b of the button 22!
  • the lower surfaces of the locking projections 28a and 28b of the cap body 21 and the upper surfaces of the locking nodes 30a and 30b of the button 22 (the top surface T side). ) Comes into contact with each other, and the upward movement of the button 22 is restricted.
  • the button 22 is mounted without falling off the cap body 21, and the stem 16 can be pressed.
  • the container body 13 When the aerosol container cap 2 is set to the state when the contents are discharged, the container body 13 also removes the cap body 21 and pulls out the button 22 from below the button mounting portion 25 of the cap body 21. . Next, insert the button 22 into the button mounting part 25 from below the button mounting part 25 with the button 22 turned upside down, that is, with the top surface T of the button 22 facing downward. .
  • the same means as the locking projections 20a, 20b of the button 12A shown in FIG. 6 can be used.
  • the upper surfaces of the locking projections 28a and 28b formed on the side wall 25a of the button mounting portion 25 shown in FIG. 7 may be inclined downward toward the inside.
  • the upper surfaces (the top surface T side) of the locking bars 30a and 30b of the button 22 can be inclined downward toward the outside.
  • FIGS. 9 to 11 are diagrams showing the aerosol container cap according to the third embodiment together with the aerosol container.
  • FIG. 9 shows a state when not in use
  • FIG. 10 shows a state during normal use (during injection).
  • State Fig. 11 shows the state when the contents in the aerosol container are discharged.
  • 9 to 11 (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view seen from above, and (c) is IXc IXc ', Xc-Xc', XIc- It is sectional drawing in a XIc 'cutting line.
  • the aerosol container cap 3 includes a cap body 31 and a button 32 as shown in Fig. 9 to L1.
  • the cap body 31 is substantially cylindrical and has a fitting portion 31d (see FIG. 9 (c)) to be attached to the container 13 at the lower end, and the fitting portion 31d is a tightening portion of the container 13. It is fitted to 13a.
  • the side of the cap body 31 receives a finger when the button opening toward the upper end 31a is pressed toward the injection opening 31b and the injection opening 31b for passing the propellant as the contents.
  • a recess 31c for operation is formed.
  • the cap body 31 is formed with a button mounting portion 35 (described later with reference to FIG. 12) to which the button 32 is mounted between the ejection opening 31b and the operation recess 31c.
  • the button 32 includes a nozzle for injecting the contents in the container 13 from the nozzle hole 32a, and the container 13
  • a stem pressing portion 37 is provided in contact with the distal end portion of the stem 16 protruding from the upper portion and guiding the contents in the container 13 to the nozzle hole 32a. Further, a normal use pressing portion 32 h is provided on the upper surface of the stem pressing portion 37 on the operation recess 31 c side.
  • the button 32 is assembled into the button mounting portion 35 of the cap body 31.
  • the cap 3 composed of the cap body 31 and the button 32 is attached to the container 13 with the stem pressing portion 37 of the button 32 in contact with the stem, the nozzle hole 32a side with respect to the stem 16
  • a fulcrum portion A is formed which acts as a pivotal fulcrum for the button 32 and acts to push down the stem 16.
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 are perspective views individually showing the cap body and the button, FIG. 12 shows the cap body, and FIG. 13 shows the button. FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are views seen from the upper left side.
  • the cap body 31 is formed with a button mounting portion 35, and the button mounting portion 35 has an open bottom. Also, across the position corresponding to the stem 16, on the side wall 35d side, the projection guides 38a, 38b corresponding to the projections 39a, 39b formed on the button 32, and on the opposite side wall, the projections 39c, Projection guides corresponding to 39d (38c and 38d, not shown) are formed. Each of these projection guides 38a to 38d has a substantially rectangular shape or an inverted V-shape with the lower end of the side wall opened.
  • the button 32 has projections 39a, 39b on the side wall 32d side at a position corresponding to the stem 16, that is, with the stem pressing portion 37 shown in FIGS.
  • the protrusions 39c and 39d are formed on the side wall 32 eftlj! Projection 39a, 39b, 39c, 39di each cap body 3 U Projection guides 38a, 38b, 38c, 38d formed by a normal fit of container 13 with projections 39a, 39c and projection guides 38a, 38c
  • a fulcrum A is configured to act so that the stem 16 is pushed down.
  • the stem pressing portion 37 of the button 32 is in contact with the stem 16. This The stem 16 is biased so as to be pushed up against the push-down by a spring included in a valve mechanism provided in the container 13. Accordingly, when not in use as shown in FIG. 9, the stem 16 slightly pushes up the button 32 with the stem pressing portion 37, and the upward force acting on the protrusions 39a to 39d of the button 32 is the protrusion guide formed on the cap body 31. It is in a state of being restrained by 38a to 38d.
  • the cap body 31 is first removed from the container 13, and the button 32 is further pulled downward from the button mounting portion 35.
  • the button 32 is turned upside down and the downward force is inserted upward into the button mounting portion 35.
  • the locking projection 39c of the button 32 is fitted into the projection guide 38a, and the locking projection 39d is fitted into the projection guide 38b.
  • the other side wall is similarly fitted.
  • the cap body 31 is attached to the container 13 while the button 32 is inserted upside down in the button attachment portion 35, that is, with the top surface T of the button 32 inserted downward (toward the stem 16).
  • FIG. 1 The state in which the top surface T of the button 32 is inserted downward (toward the stem 16) and the cap body 31 is attached to the container 13, that is, the state when the contents in the container 13 are discharged is shown in FIG. It is shown. In this case, since the stem 16 is urged upward, the button 32 is pressed upward. On the other hand, in the button 32, the locking protrusions 39a to 39d of the button 32 hit the upper ends of the protrusion guides 38a to 38d formed on the side wall of the button mounting portion 35, and the top surface T of the button 32 balances almost horizontally. It is locked in a state where it is removed, and the upward movement is restricted. In this state, the locking position is set so that the stem 16 is pushed down by the top surface T of the button 32. Therefore, the stem 16 is pushed down by the top surface T of the button 32. Therefore, the contents in the container 13 are continuously discharged from the stem 16.
  • the locking means in this case includes a locking portion constituted by the fulcrum portion A and the button 32.
  • This is constituted by auxiliary locking portions formed by the protrusions 39b and 39d and the protrusion guides 38a and 38c of the cap body 31.
  • the tip surface force of the stem 16 faces the top surface T of the button 32. Therefore, the flow output of the contents discharged from the stem 16 may be obstructed by the top surface T of the button 32. It is more preferable that the top surface T is configured so that the discharge of the contents is not hindered because the discharged contents have low fluidity and may have a large discharge amount.
  • the content discharge channel 34 shown in FIGS. 9 (a), 10 (a), and 13 is an example of means for making it easier to discharge the content.
  • the content discharge flow path 34 formed on the top surface T of the button 32 may have almost the same configuration as the flow path 14 of the button 12 according to the first embodiment! Omitted.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an aerosol container cap according to another embodiment, wherein (a) is an entire cap showing a state of discharging contents, (b) is a cap body, (c) Is a button.
  • the aerosol container cap 3A shown in FIG. 14 corresponds to another aspect of the aerosol container cap 3 according to the third embodiment. When the contents are discharged, the aerosol container cap 3A is a button. The difference is that it is used in the reverse direction.
  • FIG. 14 (a) in the case of the aerosol container cap 3A, when discharging the contents, the button 32A is upside down with respect to the button mounting portion 35A, and the nozzle hole 32a is now mounted so that it faces the button operation recess 31c!
  • the configuration of the aerosol container cap 3A is substantially the same as that of the aerosol container cap 3, and therefore detailed description thereof is omitted.
  • the button 32A since the button 32A is mounted in the direction opposite to that when not in use or during normal use (the nozzle hole 32a is on the button operation recess 31c side), the button 32A is attached to the locking protrusions 39a, 39c of the button 32A during ejection
  • Corresponding protrusion guides (FIG. 14 (b) shows only the protrusion guide 38e!).
  • projection guides 38a to 38e are formed on the side walls of the button mounting portions 35 and 35A of the cap bodies 31 and 31A.
  • the locking protrusions 39a to 39d are formed on the side walls of the buttons 32 and 32A.
  • the relationship between the locking projection and the projection guide may be reversed. That is, as shown in the relationship between the cap main body 21 and the button 22 shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a projection guide can be formed on the side wall of the button, and a projection can be formed on the side wall of the button mounting portion.
  • the protrusion of the button 32 is inclined toward the top surface side. It is also possible that the button 32 is turned upside down so that the upward force of the cap body 31 can be attached.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the aerosol container cap 4 according to Embodiment 4, in which (a) is a discharged state of the contents, and (b) is a button and a stem due to an injection pressure higher than a dangerous value. A state in which there is a gap between the tip portion and (c) shows an enlarged button.
  • FIG. 15 (a) shows the state when the contents are discharged, and corresponds to the state shown in FIG. 3 (c) in the first embodiment. That is, the stem 16 is pushed into the contents discharge state by the button 42.
  • FIG. 15 (b) shows a state where the button 42 is lifted by the injection pressure exceeding the danger value, and a gap is formed between the tip of the stem 16 and the top surface T of the button 42.
  • the stem 16 is pressed and the V, button 42 is blown together with the cap body 11 or the aerosol container 13 is blown by the repulsive force of the injection.
  • the contents flow into the cap body 11 through the openings 18a and 18b (see FIG. 4) formed in the side wall of the button mounting portion 15, and thus the container 13 It accumulates in the space between the top of the cap and the cap body 11 and suddenly generates high pressure.
  • the button 42 force locking projections 19a and 19b and the upper ends 18c and 18d of the projection guides 18a and 18b are firmly held (see Fig. 4), the container 13
  • the cap body 1 may fly off as much as possible, or the cap body 11 may fly, which is extremely dangerous.
  • FIG. 15 another side wall 12b of the button 42 is provided on the lower part of the locking projections 19a and 19b (on the side opposite to the top surface T). Locking protrusions 42a and 42b are formed. Further, the locking protrusions 42a and 42b have a shape in which the protrusions on the locking protrusions 19a and 19b side (the top surface T side) are greatly inclined downward toward the inside.
  • the button 42 is mounted on the button mounting portion 15 in the upside down direction, and the fitting portion id of the cap body 11 is the tightening portion of the container 13. It is fitted to 13a.
  • the locking projections 42a, 42b are locked by the upper ends 18c, 18d of the projection guides 18a, 18b in the cap body 11, the stem 16 is pushed in, and the contents are discharged.
  • the locking protrusions 42a, 42b and the protrusion guides 18a, 18b (details) 4), the locking projections 42a and 42b come out above the upper ends 18c and 18d of the projection guides 18a and 18b.
  • the button 42 is locked by locking protrusions 19a and 19b located below the locking protrusions 42a and 42b (the top surface T side) and upper ends 18c and 18d of the protrusion guides 18a and 18b. . In this state, the pushing state of the stem 16 is released, and the discharge of the contents stops. This ensures safety when discharging.
  • the force-engaging protrusions 42a and 42b which show an example in which the engaging protrusions 42a and 42b are provided separately from the engaging protrusions 19a and 19b, can be omitted.
  • the shape of the locking protrusions 19a and 19b may be the same as that of the locking protrusions 42a and 42b.
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the aerosol container cap according to the fifth embodiment, together with the aerosol container, along the injection direction including the central axis of the aerosol container, and (a) is a discharged state of the contents, ( b) shows a state where a gap is created between the button and the stem tip due to the injection pressure exceeding the critical value.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a cap body and a button of the aerosol container cap shown in FIG. 16, where (a) shows the cap body and (b) shows the button.
  • FIG. 16 (a) shows a state when the contents are discharged, and corresponds to the state shown in FIG. 11 (c) in the third embodiment. That is, the stem 16 is pushed in by the button 52.
  • FIG. 16 (b) shows a state where the button 52 is raised by the injection pressure exceeding the danger value, and a gap is generated between the tip end portion of the stem 16 and the top surface T of the button 52.
  • the protrusion receiving portion and the button 52 in the button mounting portion 35 are provided in order to generate the gap as described above when the injection pressure exceeds the dangerous value.
  • the shape of the protrusion has been partially changed. That is, as shown in FIG. 17, the protrusion receiving portions 38a and 38b (FIG. 17 (FIG. 17 (a)) are provided on the side walls (only the side wall 35e is shown in FIG. In (a), another protrusion receiving portion 38e, 38f is formed on the upper portion of the protrusion receiving wall 38a, 38b on the wall J wall 35e.
  • protrusions 39c 'and 39d' formed on the side walls on both sides of the button 52 (FIG.
  • FIG. 17 (b) shows only the side wall 32e)
  • FIG. 17 (b) shows the side wall 32e Only the protrusions 39c 'and 39d' are shown in a shape in which the lower side is inclined inward, that is, the shape in which the upper side protrudes.
  • the contents flow into the cap body 31 through the openings 18a and 18b (see Fig. 4) formed in the side wall of the button mounting portion 15. 1 It accumulates in the space between the top of 3 and the cap body 31, and suddenly generates high pressure. Under this circumstance, if the button 32 is firmly held by the projections 39c, 39d and the projection receiving portions 38c, 38d, etc., the container 13 may come off from the cap body 31 due to sudden high pressure, The body 31 may fly off, which is extremely dangerous.
  • the protrusion receiving portion eg, 38a, 38b
  • Another protrusion receiving portion for example, 38e, 38f
  • the protrusion for locking the button 52 for example, 39c ′, 39d ′
  • the protrusion for locking the button 52 has a shape in which the overhang on the upper side (the top surface T side) is greatly inclined inward as the lower side. Therefore, if the spray pressure from the stem 16 exceeds the dangerous value during the discharge of the contents, the locking projections (e.g. 39c ', 39d') and the projection receiving parts (e.g.
  • a locking projection (eg, 39c ', 39d') comes out of the projection receiving portion (eg, 38a, 38b) and the upper projection receiving portion ( For example, it fits in 38e, 38f), the pushing state of the stem 16 is released, and the discharge of the contents stops. This ensures safety when discharging.
  • FIGS. 16 and 17 show an example in which another projection receiving portion (eg, 38e, 38f) is provided on the upper portion of the projection receiving portion (eg, 38a, 38b).
  • 38e and 38f can be omitted.
  • the button 52 is detached from the protrusion receiving portion (for example, 38a, 38b)
  • the force that may drop off from the cap body 51 At that time, the stem 16 is pressed and the force is released.
  • the discharge is in a stopped state. Therefore, it is unlikely that the contents will scatter around, so ensure safety when discharging the contents. be able to.
  • the injection pressure at which the locking protrusions of the buttons 42 and 52 come out of the protrusion receiving portion is the amount of discharge from the stem 16
  • the injection pressure can be replaced with a force (injection force) acting between the aerosol container and the cap in accordance with the injection at the time of discharge, and is determined from the following viewpoint. That is, the injection force corresponding to the danger value is determined so as to satisfy the following (a) and (b) or (a) and (c).
  • FIG. 18 is a view showing an aerosol container cap 6 according to Embodiment 6, wherein (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a front view of the injection opening side force.
  • the aerosol container cap 6 shown in FIG. 18 has substantially the same configuration as the aerosol container caps 1 to 3 according to the first to third embodiments, and is different only in the shape of the injection opening.
  • the injection opening 61b of the cap body 61 may have a circular shape or an oval shape in front view with the upper side closed.
  • the operation recess 61c usually holds the container 13 with one hand, and the buttons 12, 22, 32 (including the button 32A) are operated with the index finger, so from the viewpoint of operability, FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, FIG. 7, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 12 and FIG.
  • Caps for aerosol containers 1, 2, 3, 3A shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, 7, 9, 12 and 14 As shown in the figure, the fitting ⁇ l ld, 21d, 31d force of the cap body 11, 21, 31 is fitted with the outer force to the hooves of the container 13, and the injection openings l lb, 21b, 31b are open at the top
  • the concave shape there is an advantage that it is possible to design a cap for easily removing the cap bodies 11, 21, 31 from the container 13. That is, when the cap body 11, 21, 31 is formed of a relatively thin and soft resin, it is positioned between the injection openings l lb, 21b, 31b and the operation recesses l lc, 21c, 31 c.
  • the cap body 11, 21, 31 can be removed from the container 13 with only a slight force applied to the side wall near the upper end of the cap body 11, 21, 31 to be sandwiched with fingers.
  • the cap body 11, 21, 31 can be easily removed from the container 13 by the above-mentioned holding method, and the fitting part to the container 13 formed at the lower end of the cap body 11, 21, 31. This is because l ld, 21d, and 31d are subjected to an action of opening in the direction opposite to the sandwiched direction, that is, outward with respect to the container 13.
  • the cap body 11, 21, 31 is fitted to the cap body 11, 21d, 31d force.
  • fitting to 13a is shown (see FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIGS. 9 to 11), it is not always necessary to fit to the tightening portion 13a of the container.
  • the fitting portion of the cap body is configured so as to be fitted to the tightening portion of the peripheral edge portion of the mountain cap formed around the stem 16 in the container 13. Even so.
  • FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing an aerosol injection device according to an embodiment.
  • the aerosol injection device 7 shown in FIG. 19 includes an aerosol container 13 and an aerosol container cap 1.
  • the aerosol container 13 contains paints, insecticides, fragrances, deodorants, household cleaners, fungicides, sanitizers, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, quasi-drugs and other propellants and liquid propane gas. It contains injection gas such as liquid butane gas, alternative chlorofluorocarbon gas, high-pressure nitrogen gas, and carbon dioxide gas.
  • a valve mechanism is housed in the head region of the aerosol container 13, and one end of the valve stem biased upward protrudes along the central axis of the aerosol container 13. Yes.
  • the fitting part l id formed on the lower end part of the cap body 11 is fitted to the tightening part 13a formed on the shoulder part of the aerosol container 13. It is assembled as an aerosol injection device 7.
  • the aerosol spray device 7 When the aerosol spray device 7 is not used, The relationship between the stem 16 and the button 12 during normal use and discharge of the contents is as already explained.
  • FIG. 19 shows the force of the aerosol injection device 7 including the container 13 and the aerosol container cap 1.
  • the aerosol container cap 2 described above is used. Any of -6 can be used.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a state of the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention when not in use, together with the aerosol container, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is the center of the aerosol container.
  • FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along the injection direction including the axis, and FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along a plane orthogonal to the cross section shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state of the aerosol container cap according to the first embodiment of the present invention during normal use together with the aerosol container,
  • ( a ) is a perspective view, and (b) includes the central axis of the aerosol container.
  • (c) is a sectional view in a plane perpendicular to the section shown in (b), including the central axis of the aerosol container.
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing a state of discharging the contents in the aerosol container with respect to the aerosol container cap according to the first embodiment of the present invention together with the aerosol container, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is an aerosol.
  • FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along the injection direction including the central axis of the container, and FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along a plane orthogonal to the cross section shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing a cap body of the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, where (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a sectional view taken along the line IVb-IVb ′ shown in (a).
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing a cap body of the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, where (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a sectional view taken along the line IVb-IVb ′ shown in (a).
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a button of the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, in which (a) is a perspective view and (b) is taken along the Vb—Vb ′ cutting line shown in (a). It is sectional drawing.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing a button according to another embodiment, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the cutting line VIb-VIb ′ shown in (a).
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a cap body of an aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, where (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a Vllb-Vllb ′ cutting line shown in (a).
  • FIG. 8 is a view showing a button of an aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, where (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a Vlllb-Vlllb ′ cutting line shown in (a). It is sectional drawing.
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing a state when the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is not used, together with the aerosol container, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view showing an upward force, (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IXc-IXc ′ shown in (b).
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing a state of the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 3 during normal use (during injection) together with the aerosol container, ( a ) is a perspective view, and (b) is a plan view showing an upward force. (C) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line Xc-Xc ′ shown in (b).
  • FIG. 11 is a view showing the state of the aerosol container with respect to the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 3 when the contents are discharged together with the aerosol container, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is a plan view seen from above.
  • FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIc—XIc ′ shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a cap body of an aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 3.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a button of an aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 3.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an aerosol container cap according to another embodiment, wherein (a) shows the entire cap, (b) shows the cap body, and (c) shows the button.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing an aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, in which (a) is a state in which the contents are discharged, and (b) is a button and stem tip due to an injection pressure that is greater than a dangerous value (C) is an enlarged view of the button.
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention, together with the aerosol container, along the injection direction including the central axis of the aerosol container, and (a) is a discharge state of the contents , (B) shows a state in which a gap is generated between the button and the stem tip due to the injection pressure exceeding the danger value.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing the cap body and buttons of the aerosol container cap shown in FIG. 16, wherein (a) shows the cap body and (b) shows the button.
  • FIG. 18 is a view showing an aerosol container cap according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention together with the aerosol container, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is a front view showing the injection opening side force. . ⁇ 19]
  • FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional one-touch type aerosol container cap, where (a) is a non-use state, (b) is a normal use state, and (c) is the contents of an aerosol container. The state at the time of discharge is shown.
  • FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of a conventional cap for a one-touch type aerosol container, where (a) shows a state when not in use and (b) shows a state when the contents are discharged.
  • FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing still another example of a conventional cap for a one-touch type aerosol container, where (a) shows a state when not in use and (b) shows a state when the contents are discharged.
  • Aerosol container (container)

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To provide a cap for a single operation type aerosol container enabling the easy operation for discharging contents when the aerosol container is discarded and capable of preventing the contents from spattering therearound and an aerosol jetting device. [MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEMS] This cap for the aerosol container comprises a cap body (11) and a button (12). The cap body (11) comprises, at its lower part, a fitting part (11d) for mounting it on the aerosol container (13), at its side part, a jetting opening part (11d) and an operating recessed part (11c), and a button installation part (15) in which a button (12) is inserted. The button (12) is formed detachable from the button installation part (15), and comprises locking means (18c, 19b) and (18d, 19a) locking the upward movement of the button (12) when the button (12) is vertically reversely inserted into the button installation part (15). When the cap body (11) is fitted to the aerosol container (13), a valve stem (16) can be pushed down by the head top face (T) of the button (12).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
エアゾール容器用キャップ及びエアゾール噴射装置  Aerosol container cap and aerosol injection device
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、エアゾール容器用キャップ及びエアゾール噴射装置に関し、さらに詳し くは、使用後のエアゾール容器内の内容物を容易に排出することができるエアゾー ル容器用キャップ及びこのエアゾール容器用キャップが装着されたエアゾール噴射 装置に関する。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to an aerosol container cap and an aerosol injection device, and more specifically, an aerosol container cap capable of easily discharging the contents in an aerosol container after use, and the aerosol container cap. The present invention relates to an aerosol injection device to which is attached.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] エアゾール式のスプレー装置は、容器内の内容物を簡単に噴射し、散布又は塗布 することができるので、塗料、殺虫剤、芳香剤、脱臭剤、家庭用洗浄剤、防カビ剤、 除菌剤、医薬品、化粧品、医薬部外品などの噴射用に広く利用されている。このエア ゾール式のスプレー装置は、エアゾール容器内に被噴射剤及び噴射用ガスが収納 されており、噴射用ガスによる加圧で被噴射剤がノズルを介して噴射されるようになつ ている。なお、本明細書及び特許請求の範囲では、容器内の「内容物」には、被噴射 剤及び噴射用ガスが含まれ、被噴射剤及び噴射用ガスの!、ずれかのみの場合にも 、「内容物」と記すことがある。また、「エアゾール」は、容器力もノズルを経て噴射され る液体、気体、粉末等を言い、噴射形態として霧状、粒子状、泡状、ペースト状、ジ ル状のもの等を含む。内容物に関して「排出」というときは、特に断らない限り、エアゾ ール容器を廃棄する目的で残留内容物を放出することを意味する。  [0002] The aerosol spray device can easily spray, spray or apply the contents in a container, so it can be used for paints, insecticides, fragrances, deodorants, household cleaners, fungicides, Widely used for spraying disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, quasi drugs and the like. In this aerosol type spray device, the propellant and the gas for injection are accommodated in the aerosol container, and the propellant is injected through the nozzle by pressurization by the gas for injection. In the present specification and claims, the “contents” in the container includes the propellant and the gas for injection, and even when the propellant and the gas for injection are only! , Sometimes referred to as “content”. “Aerosol” refers to a liquid, gas, powder, etc., which is ejected through a nozzle in terms of container force, and includes spray forms such as mist, particulate, foam, paste, and gel. “Discharge” with respect to the contents means that the remaining contents are discharged for the purpose of disposing of the aerosol container unless otherwise specified.
[0003] 噴射用ガスとしては、フロンの使用が禁止され、現在は可燃性のブタン、プロパンな どの液ィ匕ガス、窒素ガス、炭酸ガスなどの高圧ガスが用いられている。使用後のエア ゾール容器がそのままゴミとして廃棄されると、ゴミ処理の際に、容器内のガスに起因 する容器の爆発が起こる危険性がある。そのような事故を防止するために、エアゾー ル容器を廃棄する場合には、廃棄する前に容器内の内容物を排出して内圧を常圧 程度にするのが望ましぐ現在、各自治体などにより、廃棄する前に容器内の内容物 を排出するように求められて 、る。  [0003] As the gas for injection, the use of CFCs is prohibited, and high-pressure gases such as flammable butane and liquid gases such as propane, nitrogen gas, and carbon dioxide gas are currently used. If the used aerosol container is disposed of as garbage, there is a risk that the container will explode due to the gas in the container. In order to prevent such an accident, when disposing of an aerosol container, it is desirable to discharge the contents in the container to the normal pressure before disposing of it. Will prompt you to discharge the contents of the container before disposal.
[0004] 汎用されて!ヽるエアゾール容器には、主として、ステムに取り付けられたノズルへッ ドがキャップでカバーされ、使用時にはキャップを外し、ノズルヘッドを押すことにより ステムを押し下げて内容物をスプレーするタイプ (ツータツチ式と呼ばれる)と、キヤッ プを取り外すことなぐノズルを備えた噴射用ボタン(以下、単に「ボタン」と略記する) を押すことにより、ステムを押し下げて内容物をスプレーするタイプ (ワンタッチ式と呼 ばれる)とがある。 [0004] Aerosol containers that are widely used are mainly nozzle heads attached to the stem. The cover is covered with a cap, and when used, the cap is removed and the nozzle head is pressed to push down the stem to spray the contents (called a two-touch type) and the spray button with a nozzle that removes the cap (Hereinafter, abbreviated as “button”) There is a type (called one-touch type) in which the contents are sprayed by pushing down the stem by pressing.
[0005] これらの従来のエアゾール容器の場合、ノズルを介して、容器内の内容物を排出し 続け内圧を常圧程度にするには長時間を要することもあり必ずしも容易ではない。ま た、エアゾール容器に、鋭利な先端を有する錐状の工具を用いて孔をあけ、内容物 を排出する方法もあるが、一般的ではなぐ内容物が人体に向けて噴出することがあ るので、好ましい方法とは言えない。したがって、内容物が排出されないまま、エアゾ ール容器が廃棄されることが少なくないのが実態である。  [0005] In the case of these conventional aerosol containers, it may take a long time to keep discharging the contents in the container through the nozzle and to keep the internal pressure at a normal pressure, which is not always easy. In addition, there is a method of making a hole in an aerosol container using a cone-shaped tool with a sharp tip and discharging the contents, but in general the contents may be ejected toward the human body. Therefore, it is not a preferable method. Therefore, the actual situation is that an aerosol container is often discarded without the contents being discharged.
[0006] 上記の問題を解決するために、エアゾール容器用のキャップ、ボタンなどを利用し て、容器内のガス、残った被噴射剤などの内容物を排出するいくつかの方法が提案 されている。ツータツチ式のエアゾール容器の場合には、通常容器のステムに取り付 けられているノズルヘッドを取り外し、キャップの一部を直接ステムに接触させ、ステ ムを押し下げた状態でキャップをエアゾール容器部に固定し、ステムから直接内容物 を排出するようにしたタイプのキャップが提案されている(例えば、特許文献 1〜3)。 また、内容物を排出する際には、キャップを取り外さずに被せたまま、キャップ天板部 の押圧片によりノズルヘッドを押し下げ、押し下げた状態に係止することにより、内容 物を排出するタイプのキャップも提案されて 、る(特許文献 4)。  [0006] In order to solve the above problems, several methods have been proposed for discharging the contents of the container, such as the gas in the container and the remaining propellant using a cap and button for the aerosol container. Yes. In the case of a two-touch type aerosol container, the nozzle head usually attached to the stem of the container is removed, a part of the cap is brought into direct contact with the stem, and the cap is placed in the aerosol container part with the stem pushed down. A type of cap that is fixed and discharges contents directly from the stem has been proposed (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3). In addition, when discharging the contents, the cap is not removed and the nozzle head is pressed down with the pressing piece on the top of the cap, and the contents are discharged by locking it in the pressed down state. A cap has also been proposed (Patent Document 4).
[0007] 一方、ワンタッチ式のエアゾール容器の場合には、ステムを押し下げた状態でボタ ンを係止させ、ノズルヘッドを介して内容物を排出するタイプのキャップが提案されて いる(例えば、特許文献 5、 6)。これらの特許文献 5、 6に開示されているワンタッチ式 エアゾール容器のキャップは、次のとおりである。  [0007] On the other hand, in the case of a one-touch type aerosol container, there has been proposed a cap of a type in which the button is locked with the stem pushed down and the contents are discharged through the nozzle head (for example, a patent Reference 5, 6). The caps of the one-touch type aerosol container disclosed in Patent Documents 5 and 6 are as follows.
[0008] 図 20は、特許文献 5に開示されて ヽる「傾斜作動式噴射頭構造体」(以下、キヤッ プと記す)を示す断面図であり、(a)は非使用時の状態、(b)は通常使用時の状態、( c)は内容物排出時の状態を示している。キャップはキャップ本体 111及びボタン 113 で構成されている。ボタン 113は、ボタン 113の上面を押圧すると、可撓性の接続部 115を支点として図 20 (b)又は(c)に示したように図面右側に傾き、ステム 112を押し 下げることができるようになつている。このキャップの場合、通常使用時には、図 20 (b )に示した状態で噴射し、容器内の内容物を排出する際には、ボタン 113をさらに押 込み、ボタン下部に形成された係止用突起 116が、キャップ本体に形成された係止 用突起 116の受け部 117により係止される。したがって、ボタン 113から手を離した状 態で噴射が維持され、内容物がすべて排出される。 FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an “inclination-actuated spray head structure” (hereinafter referred to as a cap) disclosed in Patent Document 5, wherein (a) is a state when not in use. (B) shows the state during normal use, and (c) shows the state when the contents are discharged. The cap is composed of a cap body 111 and a button 113. When the button 113 is pressed on the upper surface of the button 113, the flexible connecting portion As shown in FIG. 20 (b) or (c), the stem 112 is tilted to the right as shown in FIG. 20 (b) or (c) so that the stem 112 can be pushed down. In the case of this cap, during normal use, it is sprayed in the state shown in FIG. 20 (b), and when the contents in the container are discharged, the button 113 is further pushed in, and the locking formed at the lower part of the button. The protrusion 116 is locked by a receiving portion 117 of a locking protrusion 116 formed on the cap body. Therefore, the injection is maintained with the hand released from the button 113, and all the contents are discharged.
[0009] 図 21は、特許文献 6に開示されている「エアゾール容器用残留ガス除去用蓋装置」  FIG. 21 shows a “residual gas removing lid device for an aerosol container” disclosed in Patent Document 6.
(以下、キャップと記す)を示す断面図であり、(a)は非使用時の状態、(b)は内容物 排出時の状態を示している。キャップは、キャップ本体 121及びボタン 122で構成さ れている。容器内の内容物を排出する際には、ボタン 122を、図 21 (b)に示した内容 物排出時の状態の位置まで押し下げる。この状態で、ボタン 122は、「キャップ側壁 凸突起」 127が「ガイド壁凸突起」 128によって係止されることによって、内容物の噴 射状態が維持される。このように、特許文献 6に開示されているキャップは、エアゾー ル容器側にのみ押し下げ可能で、逆戻りしない構造のボタン 122によって、容器内 の内容物が排出され続けるようになって!/、る。  FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view (hereinafter referred to as a cap), where (a) shows a state when not in use, and (b) shows a state when the contents are discharged. The cap is composed of a cap body 121 and a button 122. When discharging the contents in the container, push the button 122 down to the position when the contents are discharged as shown in Fig. 21 (b). In this state, the button 122 is held in the state of jetting the contents by the “cap side wall protrusions” 127 being locked by the “guide wall protrusions” 128. In this way, the cap disclosed in Patent Document 6 can be pushed down only to the aerosol container side, and the contents in the container continue to be discharged by the button 122 having a structure that does not reverse! .
[0010] 図 22は、特許文献 7に開示されている「エアゾール容器の残留物放出機構」(以下 、「残留物放出機構」をキャップと記す)を示す断面図であり、(a)は非使用時の状態 (又は通常使用時の状態)、(b)は内容物排出時の状態を示している。キャップは、 肩カバー 133及びボタン 131で構成されており、ボタン 131は肩カバー 133の中央 孔部 139に着脱可能に挿入されている。図 22 (a)に示したように、非使用時には、ボ タン 131は、ノズル 132が肩カバー 133に形成された前方凹部 141に向けて装着さ れており、ボタン 131を押し下げることによって、内容物がノズル 132から噴射される ようになっている。  FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the “residue release mechanism of an aerosol container” (hereinafter, “residue release mechanism” is referred to as a cap) disclosed in Patent Document 7, and (a) is a non-existing view. State during use (or state during normal use), (b) shows the state when the contents are discharged. The cap includes a shoulder cover 133 and a button 131. The button 131 is removably inserted into the central hole 139 of the shoulder cover 133. As shown in Fig. 22 (a), when not in use, the button 131 has the nozzle 132 attached to the front recess 141 formed in the shoulder cover 133. An object is jetted from the nozzle 132.
[0011] 一方、内容物を排出する場合には、まず、肩カバー 133を容器 A力も取り外し、さら に肩カノ一 133力らボタン 131を取り外す。次に、図 22 (b)に示したように、ノズノレ 13 2が肩カバー 133に形成された後方凹部 140に向くように、すなわち、ボタン 131を 水平方向に 180° 回転して、肩カバー 133の中央孔部 139に装着する。このように 装着することによって、ボタン 131の突起 137が肩カバー 133に形成された切欠部 1 38に嵌り、ボタン 131が肩カバー 133に対して低い位置に係止され、上方への移動 が阻止される。この状態で肩カバー 133を容器 Aに取り付けることにより、ステム 135 が押し下げられた状態に維持されるようになり、容器内の内容物が、後方凹部 140を 介して連続的に排出される。 [0011] On the other hand, when discharging the contents, first remove the shoulder cover 133 from the container A force, and then remove the button 131 from the shoulder cover 133 force. Next, as shown in FIG. 22 (b), the button cover 131 is rotated 180 ° horizontally so that the nozzle 13 2 faces the rear recess 140 formed in the shoulder cover 133, that is, the shoulder cover 133 Attach to the central hole 139. By mounting in this way, the protrusion 137 of the button 131 is formed in the shoulder cover 133. 38, the button 131 is locked at a low position with respect to the shoulder cover 133, and the upward movement is prevented. By attaching the shoulder cover 133 to the container A in this state, the stem 135 is maintained in a pushed down state, and the contents in the container are continuously discharged through the rear recess 140.
[0012] 特許文献 5に開示されているキャップの場合には、内容物、すなわち噴射用ガス及 び被噴射剤がエアゾール容器の周囲に放散される。内容物によっては人体に有害 なものもあり、塗料など周囲を汚染するものもある。さらに、噴射用ガスが引火した場 合には、容器に向カゝつて逆火し、爆発等の危険性もある。また、誤ってボタン 113を 強く押すと、内容物の放出状態になり、いったんボタン 113を押し込むと非使用時の 状態に戻しにくぐ内容物の放出を中止させにくいという欠点がある。また、特許文献 6に開示されているキャップの場合には、ボタン 122の移動が一方方向であり戻すこ とができない。したがって、誤ってボタン 122を押し下げて放出状態にした場合など、 内容物の放出を途中で止めることが難しいという欠点がある。また、特許文献 7に開 示されているキャップの場合には、特許文献 5に開示されているキャップの場合と同 様に、内容物がエアゾール容器の周囲に放散される。内容物によっては人体に有害 なもの、塗料など周囲を汚染するものもある。また、これらのキャップを使用したエアゾ ール容器の場合は、ノズルを介して容器内の内容物を排出することになるので、内圧 を常圧程度にするには長時間を要するという欠点がある。 [0012] In the case of the cap disclosed in Patent Document 5, the contents, that is, the propellant gas and the propellant are diffused around the aerosol container. Some contents are harmful to the human body, and some are contaminated with paint. In addition, if the gas used for ignition ignites, it may flash back to the container and there is a risk of explosion. In addition, if the button 113 is pressed strongly by mistake, the contents are released, and once the button 113 is pressed, it is difficult to return the contents to a non-use state. Further, in the case of the cap disclosed in Patent Document 6, the movement of the button 122 is in one direction and cannot be returned. Therefore, there is a drawback that it is difficult to stop the release of the contents halfway, such as when the button 122 is accidentally pressed down to the release state. Further, in the case of the cap disclosed in Patent Document 7, as in the case of the cap disclosed in Patent Document 5, the contents are diffused around the aerosol container. Some contents are harmful to the human body and others such as paint may contaminate the surroundings. In addition, in the case of an aerosol container using these caps, the contents in the container are discharged through the nozzle, so that it takes a long time to bring the internal pressure to normal pressure. .
特許文献 1:特開 2001 - 97465号公報  Patent Document 1: JP 2001-97465 A
特許文献 2:特開 2004— 91017号公報  Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-91017
特許文献 3:特開 2003 - 341763号公報  Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-341763
特許文献 4:特開 2001— 97466号公報  Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-97466
特許文献 5:特開平 8— 133360号公報  Patent Document 5: JP-A-8-133360
特許文献 6:特開 2001— 55284号公報  Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-55284
特許文献 7 :特開 2002— 193362号公報  Patent Document 7: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2002-193362
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0013] 本発明は、操作が簡単なワンタッチ式エアゾール噴射装置における上記問題点を 解決するためになされたものであって、エアゾール容器を廃棄する際の内容物の排 出操作が容易で、内容物の周囲への飛散を防止することができるワンタッチ式のエア ゾール容器用キャップ及びエアゾール噴射装置を提供することを目的として ヽる。 課題を解決するための手段 [0013] The present invention solves the above-described problems in a one-touch type aerosol injection device that is easy to operate. A one-touch type aerosol container cap that is easy to discharge the contents when the aerosol container is discarded and that prevents the contents from being scattered around. The purpose is to provide an aerosol spray device. Means for solving the problem
[0014] 本発明に係るエアゾール容器用キャップは、エアゾール容器に装着して用いられ、 キャップ本体とボタンとで構成され、前記キャップ本体は、下部にエアゾール容器に 装着するための嵌合部を備え、噴射物を通すための噴射用開口部、及び上端側に 開口しボタン押下げ時に手指を受け入れる操作用凹部を側部に備えるとともに、前 記エアゾール容器の中心軸方向に沿って形成され、前記ボタンが挿入されるボタン 装着部を備え、前記ボタンは、下部に、前記エアゾール容器上部力 突出している バルブステムに接続される接続部、及び前記噴射用開口部に面し、前記接続部を介 して前記エアゾール容器の内容物を噴射するノズル孔を備えるとともに、前記ボタン 装着部に対して着脱可能であり、前記エアゾール容器力 前記キャップ本体を取り 外し、前記ボタン装着部の下方力 前記ボタンを取り外した後、前記ボタン装着部に 前記ボタンを上下逆方向に挿入した状態で、前記ボタンの上方への移動を係止する 係止手段を備え、前記エアゾール容器に前記キャップ本体が装着され、さらに前記 ボタンが前記ボタン装着部に上下逆方向に挿入された状態で、前記ボタンの頭頂面 により前記バルブステムを押圧することができるように構成されて 、ることを特徴として いる。  [0014] An aerosol container cap according to the present invention is used by being attached to an aerosol container, and is composed of a cap body and a button, and the cap body includes a fitting portion for attaching to the aerosol container at a lower part. And an opening for injection through which the propellant is passed, and an operation recess that opens on the upper end side and receives a finger when the button is pressed down, are formed along the central axis direction of the aerosol container, A button mounting portion into which a button is inserted is provided, and the button faces a connecting portion connected to a valve stem protruding from the aerosol container upper force, and the injection opening, via the connecting portion. A nozzle hole for injecting the contents of the aerosol container, and detachable from the button mounting portion, and the aerosol container force the cap After the body is detached and the downward force of the button mounting portion is removed, the button is locked in the upward direction in the state where the button is inserted in the upside down direction in the button mounting portion. The valve body can be pressed by the top surface of the button while the cap body is mounted on the aerosol container, and the button is inserted in the button mounting portion in the upside down direction. It is characterized by being composed.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0015] 上記エアゾール容器用キャップによれば、ボタンを上下逆向きにしてキャップ本体 に装着し、ボタンの頭頂面でバルブステムを押圧することができる。したがって、エア ゾール容器を廃棄する際に、容器内に残留している被噴射剤、噴射用ガスなどの内 容物を、キャップ本体、ボタン及び容器で囲まれた領域に確実に排出することができ る。この排出は、ノズルを経ることなく、バルブステムの開口から直接行われるので、 多量に行われ、短時間に排出作業を終えることができる。また、容器力もキャップ本 体を取り外すことにより、バルブステムの押圧が解除されるので、必要に応じて、内容 物の排出を簡単に中止することができる。このように、エアゾール容器用キャップによ れば、容器内に残留する内容物を、簡単な操作で安全に排出することができる。 [0015] According to the above-mentioned aerosol container cap, the button can be mounted on the cap body with the button upside down, and the valve stem can be pressed on the top surface of the button. Therefore, when the aerosol container is discarded, the contents such as the propellant to be injected and the gas for injection remaining in the container can be surely discharged to the area surrounded by the cap body, the button and the container. it can. Since this discharge is performed directly from the opening of the valve stem without passing through the nozzle, it is performed in a large amount and can be completed in a short time. In addition, since the container stem is also released by removing the cap body, the pressure on the valve stem is released, so that the discharge of the contents can be easily stopped if necessary. Thus, with the aerosol container cap Then, the contents remaining in the container can be safely discharged by a simple operation.
[0016] また、本発明に係るエアゾール容器用キャップは、上記エアゾール容器用キャップ において、前記ボタンの頭頂面に、前記エアゾール容器内から排出された内容物を 、前記キャップ本体及び前記エアゾール容器で囲まれた領域に排出する内容物排 出用流路を備えたものとすることができる。  [0016] Further, in the aerosol container cap according to the present invention, the content discharged from the aerosol container is surrounded by the cap body and the aerosol container on the top surface of the button in the aerosol container cap. It is possible to provide a flow path for discharging contents to be discharged to the specified area.
[0017] 上記エアゾール容器用キャップによれば、ボタンの頭頂面に、容器力も排出された 内容物を流す流路を備えているので、排出される内容物の流出がボタンの頭頂面で 阻害されることがなぐキャップ本体、ボタン及び容器で囲まれた領域に、確実かつ速 やかに排出することができる。  [0017] According to the aerosol container cap, the button top surface is provided with a flow path through which the container force is discharged, and the outflow of the discharged contents is hindered by the button top surface. It can be reliably and quickly discharged to the area surrounded by the cap body, buttons, and containers.
[0018] また、本発明に係るエアゾール容器用キャップは、上記エアゾール容器用キャップ において、前記キャップ本体における前記嵌合部は、前記エアゾール容器の内容物 が前記キャップ本体及び前記エアゾール容器で囲まれた領域に排出される際に、前 記エアゾール容器の胴部とマウンテンキャップとの卷締め部に緊く嵌合し、噴射圧に 抗して該嵌合状態を保持し得るように構成されたものとすることができる。  [0018] Further, the aerosol container cap according to the present invention is the aerosol container cap, wherein the fitting portion of the cap body is such that the contents of the aerosol container are surrounded by the cap body and the aerosol container. When being discharged into the area, it is configured to fit tightly into the tightened portion between the body portion of the aerosol container and the mountain cap, and to maintain the fitting state against the injection pressure It can be.
[0019] 上記エアゾール容器用キャップによれば、キャップ本体が容器に緊く嵌合し、噴射 圧に杭して嵌合状態が保持されるので、キャップ本体から手指を離した状態であって も、安定して安全に内容物の排出を行うことができる。 [0019] According to the aerosol container cap, the cap body is tightly fitted to the container, and the fitting state is maintained by being piled on the injection pressure, so even if the finger is released from the cap body, The contents can be discharged stably and safely.
[0020] また、本発明に係るエアゾール容器用キャップは、上記エアゾール容器用キャップ において、前記係止手段が、前記ボタンの側壁に形成された係止用突起、及び前記 ボタン装着部の側壁に形成された、前記係止用突起に対応する突起ガイドによって 構成されたちのとすることができる。 [0020] Further, in the aerosol container cap according to the present invention, in the aerosol container cap, the locking means is formed on a locking protrusion formed on a side wall of the button and on a side wall of the button mounting portion. The protrusion guides corresponding to the locking protrusions can be used.
[0021] さらに、本発明に係るエアゾール容器用キャップは、上記エアゾール容器用キヤッ プにおいて、前記係止手段が、前記ボタン装着部の側壁に形成された係止用突起、 及び前記ボタンの側壁に形成された、前記係止用突起に対応する突起ガイドによつ て構成されたものとすることができる。 [0021] Further, in the aerosol container cap according to the present invention, in the aerosol container cap, the locking means includes a locking protrusion formed on a side wall of the button mounting portion, and a side wall of the button. It may be configured by a projection guide formed corresponding to the locking projection.
[0022] 上記エアゾール容器用キャップによれば、エアゾール容器の通常使用時及び容器 内の内容物の排出時に、ボタンの上方への移動を係止する係止手段力 ボタンの側 壁に形成された係止用突起又は突起ガイドと、キャップ本体のボタン装着部の側壁 に形成された突起ガイド又は係止用突起とで構成されているので、構造が簡素であ り、製作が容易である。 [0022] According to the above-mentioned aerosol container cap, the locking means force that locks the upward movement of the button during normal use of the aerosol container and when the contents in the container are discharged. Locking protrusion or protrusion guide and the side wall of the button mounting part of the cap body Therefore, the structure is simple and the manufacturing is easy.
[0023] また、本発明に係るエアゾール容器用キャップは、上記エアゾール容器用キャップ において、前記係止手段における係止用突起又は突起ガイドが、前記ボタン装着部 に対して前記ボタンを上下逆方向に挿入する際に、前記キャップ本体の上方及び Z 又は下方力 挿入することができるように構成されたものとすることができる。  [0023] Further, in the aerosol container cap according to the present invention, the locking protrusion or the protrusion guide in the locking means is configured so that the button is turned upside down with respect to the button mounting portion. When inserting, the cap body may be configured so that it can be inserted into the upper and Z or downward force of the cap body.
[0024] 上記エアゾール容器用キャップによれば、容器にキャップ本体を装着した状態で、 ボタン装着部にボタンを上下逆方向に押し込むことができる。上記ボタン係止手段を 備えたエアゾール容器用キャップの場合には、容器の内容物を排出するタイミングを 把握しやす 、と 、う長所がある。  [0024] According to the aerosol container cap, the button can be pushed into the button mounting portion in the upside down direction with the cap body mounted on the container. In the case of an aerosol container cap provided with the above button locking means, there is an advantage that it is easy to grasp the timing of discharging the contents of the container.
[0025] また、本発明に係るエアゾール容器用キャップは、さらに、前記エアゾール容器の 通常使用時に、前記ボタンを押し下げた際に該ボタンの回動の支点となって、前記 バルブステムが押し下げられるように作用する支点部を備え、前記係止手段は、前記 ボタンが前記ボタン装着部に上下逆方向に挿入された状態で、前記ボタンを前記バ ルブステムと共に押し下げる際に、前記ボタンの傾きを防止して、前記内容物の排出 が可能なように姿勢を維持するための係止部と補助係止部とで構成され、該係止部 は前記支点部を含んで形成されたものとすることができる。  [0025] Further, the cap for an aerosol container according to the present invention is such that when the button is pushed down during normal use of the aerosol container, the valve stem is pushed down as a fulcrum of rotation of the button. The locking means prevents tilting of the button when the button is pushed down together with the valve stem in a state where the button is inserted in the upside down direction in the button mounting portion. And an auxiliary locking portion for maintaining the posture so that the contents can be discharged, and the locking portion includes the fulcrum portion. it can.
[0026] 上記エアゾール容器用キャップによれば、エアゾール容器の通常使用時に、ボタン の回動の支点となって、バルブステムが押し下げられるように作用する支点部を備え ているので、通常使用時にボタンを押圧しやすいという利点とともに、上記エアゾー ル容器用キャップが備える長所を有している。  [0026] According to the above-mentioned aerosol container cap, since the fulcrum portion that acts as a fulcrum for rotating the button during normal use of the aerosol container and acts to push down the valve stem is provided. In addition to the advantage that it is easy to press, the above-mentioned cap for an air container has an advantage.
[0027] また、本発明に係るエアゾール容器用キャップは、上記エアゾール容器用キャップ において、前記噴射用開口部を、前記キャップ本体の上端側に開口した凹形とする ことができる。  [0027] Further, the aerosol container cap according to the present invention may be configured such that, in the aerosol container cap, the injection opening has a concave shape opened to an upper end side of the cap body.
[0028] 上記エアゾール容器用キャップによれば、キャップ本体の噴射用開口部及び操作 用凹部の両方が、キャップ本体の上端側に開口した凹形であるので、容器力 エア ゾール容器用キャップを簡単に取り外すことができるように、キャップ本体を設計する ことができる。このエアゾール容器用キャップの場合には、キャップ本体の上端部近 傍の側壁を両側力 指などで挟み、多少力を加えるだけで、容器力 キャップ本体を 容易に取り外すことができる。容器力もキャップ本体を容易に取り外すことができるの は、上記の持ち方をすることにより、キャップ本体の下端部に形成された容器への嵌 合部が、挟んだ方向とは逆向き、すなわち容器に対して外向きに開く作用を受けるか らである。このように、容器力 キャップ本体を取り外すことが容易であるので、容器の 内容物を排出するために、ボタンをキャップ本体力も抜き取ることが容易であるととも に、内容物の排出を途中で停止することが容易である。さらに、エアゾール容器用キ ヤップが榭脂製で、容器が金属製のような組合せの場合には、エアゾール噴射装置 を廃棄する際に、榭脂類と金属類との分別回収に容易に応じられるという長所がある [0028] According to the above-mentioned aerosol container cap, since both the injection opening and the operation recess of the cap main body are concave shapes opened to the upper end side of the cap main body, the container force aerosol container cap can be simplified. The cap body can be designed so that it can be removed. In the case of this aerosol container cap, near the upper end of the cap body. The container side cap body can be easily removed by holding the side wall between the fingers with fingers on both sides and applying a little force. The cap body can also be easily removed with respect to the container force. By holding it as described above, the fitting portion to the container formed at the lower end of the cap body is opposite to the sandwiched direction, that is, the container. This is because it receives the action of opening outward. In this way, it is easy to remove the container force cap body, so that it is easy to remove the button body force from the button to discharge the contents of the container, and the contents are discharged in the middle. It is easy to stop. In addition, when the aerosol container cap is made of resin and the container is made of metal, when the aerosol injection device is discarded, it is easy to separate and collect the oil and metal. There are advantages
[0029] 本発明に係るエアゾール噴射装置は、噴射用内容物を含むエアゾール容器に、上 記エアゾール容器用キャップの 、ずれかが装着されて 、ることを特徴として 、る。 [0029] The aerosol injection device according to the present invention is characterized in that a deviation of the aerosol container cap is attached to an aerosol container containing the contents for injection.
[0030] 上記エアゾール噴射装置によれば、容器に、上記エアゾール容器用キャップの!/ヽ ずれかが装着されているので、エアゾール噴射装置には、エアゾール容器用キヤッ プそれぞれの利点が反映される。したがって、エアゾール噴射装置を廃棄する際に、 簡単な操作で、周囲を汚染することなぐ安全に内容物を排出することが可能であり、 廃棄物の分別回収にも容易に対応できるエアゾール噴射装置が得られる。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  [0030] According to the above-mentioned aerosol injection device, since the container is fitted with either the! / ヽ of the aerosol container cap, the aerosol injection device reflects the advantages of each of the aerosol container caps. . Therefore, when disposing of the aerosol injection device, it is possible to discharge the contents safely without contaminating the surroundings with a simple operation, and there is an aerosol injection device that can easily handle the separation and collection of waste. can get. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0031] 以下、図面を参照し、本発明の実施の形態に係るエアゾール容器用キャップを具 体的に説明する。なお、説明に用いる図面においては、同一又は同種の部分に同じ 番号を付して、重複する説明を省略することがある。  [0031] Hereinafter, an aerosol container cap according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings used for description, the same or similar parts may be denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description may be omitted.
[0032] 図 1〜図 3は、本発明の実施の形態 1に係るエアゾール容器用キャップをエアゾー ル容器と共に示す図であり、図 1は非使用時の状態、図 2は通常使用時 (噴射時)の 状態、図 3はエアゾール容器内の内容物排出時の状態を示している。また、図 1〜図 3における(a)は斜視図、(b)はエアゾール容器の中心軸を含む噴射方向に沿う断 面図、(c)はエアゾール容器の中心軸を含み、(b)に示した断面に直交する面にお ける断面図である。  FIGS. 1 to 3 are views showing an aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention together with an aerosol container, in which FIG. 1 shows a non-use state, and FIG. 2 shows a normal use state (injection). Figure 3 shows the state when the contents in the aerosol container are discharged. 1 to 3, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a cross-sectional view along the injection direction including the central axis of the aerosol container, (c) includes the central axis of the aerosol container, and (b) FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view in a plane orthogonal to the shown cross section.
[0033] 実施の形態 1に係るエアゾール容器用キャップ 1は、図 1〜3に示したように、キヤッ プ本体 11とボタン 12とで構成されており、エアゾール容器(図 1〜図 3には容器の一 部を図示。以下、「エアゾール容器」を単に「容器」と略記することがある) 13に装着し て用いられる。 [0033] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the cap 1 for an aerosol container according to Embodiment 1 is a cap. It is composed of a main body 11 and a button 12. An aerosol container (a part of the container is shown in FIGS. 1 to 3; hereinafter, “aerosol container” may be simply abbreviated as “container”) 13 Used by attaching.
[0034] キャップ本体 11は、ほぼ筒状で、下端部に容器 13に装着するための嵌合部 l id ( 図 1 (c)参照)が形成されており、嵌合部 l idが容器 13の卷締め部 13aに嵌め合わさ れるようになっている。また、キャップ本体 11の側部には、内容物である噴射物を通 すための噴射用開口部 l lb、及び噴射用開口部 l ibに対向し、キャップ本体 11の 上端 11a側に開口し、ボタン押下げ時に手指を受け入れる操作用凹部 11cが形成さ れている。さらに、キャップ本体 11には、噴射用開口部 l ibと操作用凹部 11cとの間 に、容器 13の中心軸方向に沿って形成され、ボタン 12が挿入されるボタン装着部( 後に、図 4により説明する) 15が形成されている。また、キャップ本体 11の内部、すな わち、容器 13の上部、キャップ本体 11の側壁、天井部、ボタン 12などで囲まれた領 域は空間となっている。  [0034] The cap body 11 is substantially cylindrical and has a fitting portion id (see Fig. 1 (c)) for mounting on the container 13 at the lower end. It is designed to be fitted into the tightening portion 13a. Further, the side of the cap body 11 is opposed to the injection opening l lb and the injection opening l ib for allowing the propellant, which is the contents, to pass, and is opened to the upper end 11a side of the cap body 11. An operation recess 11c for receiving a finger when the button is pressed is formed. Further, the cap body 11 is formed between the injection opening l ib and the operation recess 11c along the central axis direction of the container 13, and a button mounting portion (later FIG. 4) is inserted. 15) is formed. Further, the inside of the cap body 11, that is, the area surrounded by the upper portion of the container 13, the side wall of the cap body 11, the ceiling portion, the button 12, etc. is a space.
[0035] なお、容器 13内の内容物を排出する際には、内容物がキャップ本体 11及び容器 1 3で囲まれた領域に排出されるようにしてもよぐその際、キャップ本体 11の嵌合部 11 dは、容器 13の卷締め部 13a (容器 13の胴部とマウテンキャップとの卷締め部)に緊 く嵌合し、噴射圧に杭して嵌合状態を保持し得るように構成されたものとすることがで きる。  [0035] When the contents in the container 13 are discharged, the contents may be discharged into an area surrounded by the cap body 11 and the container 13 at that time. The fitting portion 11d can be tightly fitted to the tightening portion 13a of the container 13 (the tightening portion between the body portion of the container 13 and the mauten cap) and can be piled on the injection pressure to maintain the fitting state. It can be configured as follows.
[0036] ボタン 12は、例えば、図 1 (b)、(c)に示したように、ボタン 12の下部の中心部に、 容器 13の上部力も突出しているバルブステム(以下、ステムと記す) 16の先端部に接 続される接続部 17を備えている。ステム 16から流出する容器 13内の内容物は、ボタ ン 12内に形成された管状の流路を介して、ボタン 12の側壁に形成されたノズル孔 1 2aから、容器 13の中心軸に対してほぼ直角方向に噴射されるようになっている。また 、ボタン 12は、ボタン装着部 15に沿って移動可能であるとともに、ボタン装着部 15に 対して着脱可會 になっての、る。  For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 (b) and 1 (c), the button 12 is a valve stem (hereinafter referred to as a stem) in which the upper force of the container 13 protrudes at the center of the lower portion of the button 12. A connecting portion 17 connected to the 16 tip portions is provided. The contents in the container 13 flowing out from the stem 16 are transferred from the nozzle hole 12 a formed in the side wall of the button 12 to the central axis of the container 13 through the tubular flow path formed in the button 12. So that it is sprayed in a substantially right angle direction. The button 12 can be moved along the button mounting portion 15 and can be attached to and detached from the button mounting portion 15.
[0037] なお、ボタン 12には、ステム 16が上向きに付勢されているために、ステム 16を押し 下げた場合には、上方へ押し戻す力が作用する。したがって、図 1に示した非使用時 の状態では、図 1 (c)に示したように、ボタン 12に形成されている係止用突起 19a、 1 9bと、キャップ本体 11のボタン装着部 15の側壁に形成されている、開口状又は凹状 の突起ガイド 18a、 18bの上端部 18c、 18dとにより、ボタン 12は、上方への移動が拘 束されている(後に、図 4、図 5により説明する)。ただし、ボタン 12を押圧した際に、 容器 13の内容物の噴射に支障をきたさない範囲であれば、非使用時の状態では、 係止用突起 19a、 19bと突起ガイド 18a、 18bの上端部 18c、 18dとの間にギャップが あっても差し支えない。したがって、非使用時の状態では、ボタン 12がステム 16から 脱落しない程度に接続されている場合には、ボタン 12は、必ずしも係止用突起 19a、 19bによって係止されて!/ヽなくてもよ!、。 [0037] It should be noted that since the stem 16 is biased upward, a force to push back upward acts on the button 12 when the stem 16 is pushed down. Therefore, in the non-use state shown in FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. 1 (c), the locking projections 19a, 1 formed on the button 12 The upward movement of the button 12 is constrained by the opening 9b and the upper end portions 18c and 18d of the open or concave protrusion guides 18a and 18b formed on the side wall of the button mounting portion 15 of the cap body 11. (This will be explained later with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.) However, when the button 12 is pressed, the upper ends of the locking projections 19a and 19b and the projection guides 18a and 18b are not used as long as they do not interfere with the injection of the contents of the container 13. There may be a gap between 18c and 18d. Therefore, in a non-use state, when the button 12 is connected to such an extent that it does not fall off the stem 16, the button 12 is not necessarily locked by the locking projections 19a, 19b! Yeah!
[0038] 図 2に示したように、被噴射剤が噴射される通常使用の場合には、ボタン 12の上面 が押圧されて、ステム 16が押し下げられる。その操作によって、容器 13内の噴射用 ガス(高圧ガス)に伴って被噴射剤がノズル孔 12aを介して噴射される。  [0038] As shown in FIG. 2, in the case of normal use in which the propellant is injected, the upper surface of the button 12 is pressed and the stem 16 is pressed down. As a result of the operation, the propellant is injected through the nozzle hole 12a along with the injection gas (high pressure gas) in the container 13.
[0039] 図 4、図 5は、キャップ本体とボタンとを個別に示す斜視図であり、図 4はキャップ本 体、図 5はボタンを示している。また、図 4 (b)及び図 5 (b)は、それぞれ図 4 (a)、図 5 (a)に示した、中心軸を含む IVb— IVb '切断線、 Vb—Vb '切断線における断面図 である。  4 and 5 are perspective views individually showing the cap body and the button, FIG. 4 shows the cap body, and FIG. 5 shows the button. Figures 4 (b) and 5 (b) are cross sections taken along the line IVb-IVb 'and Vb-Vb', respectively, including the central axis shown in Figures 4 (a) and 5 (a). It is a figure.
[0040] 図 4 (a)、 (b)に示したように、キャップ本体 11には、ボタン装着部 15が形成されて おり、ボタン装着部 15は上部及び底部が開口している。また、噴射用開口部 l ibと 操作用凹部 11cとを結ぶ方向(内容物噴射方向)とほぼ直交する方向のボタン装着 部 15の側壁 15aに、ボタン 12に形成された係止用突起 19a、 19bに対応する突起ガ イド 18a、 18bが形成されている。これらの突起ガイド 18a、 18bは、いずれも側壁 15a の下端側が開口しており、ステム 16の移動方向(容器 13の中心軸方向)に長いほぼ 長方形となっている。なお、図 4には、突起ガイド 18a、 18bが開口している例を示し たが、必ずしも開口している必要はなぐ凹状 (溝状)であってもよい。  As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the cap body 11 has a button mounting portion 15 formed therein, and the button mounting portion 15 is open at the top and bottom. Further, locking protrusions 19a formed on the button 12 are formed on the side wall 15a of the button mounting portion 15 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction (content injection direction) connecting the injection opening l ib and the operation recess 11c. Protrusion guides 18a and 18b corresponding to 19b are formed. Each of these protrusion guides 18a and 18b is open at the lower end side of the side wall 15a, and has a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the moving direction of the stem 16 (the central axis direction of the container 13). Although FIG. 4 shows an example in which the protrusion guides 18a and 18b are opened, a concave shape (groove shape) that does not necessarily need to be opened may be used.
[0041] 一方、図 5 (a)、 (b)に示したように、ボタン 12の側壁 12bには、ボタン装着部 15の 側壁 15aに形成された突起ガイド 18a、 18bに対応する位置に、係止用突起 19a、 1 9bが形成されている。これらの係止用突起 19a、 19bは、突起ガイド 18a、 18bに嵌 め合わされる。係止用突起 19a、 19bと突起ガイド 18a、 18bとが嵌め合わされた非使 用時における状態が図 1であり、この場合には、図 1 (c)に示したように、係止用突起 19a、 19bの上端面が突起ガイド 18a、 18bの上端に対面している。また、ボタン 12が 押し下げられた通常使用時には、図 2 (c)に示したように、係止用突起 19a、 19bが、 突起ガイド 18a、 18bの中間部に位置する状態となる。 On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b), the side wall 12b of the button 12 has a position corresponding to the protrusion guides 18a and 18b formed on the side wall 15a of the button mounting portion 15. Locking protrusions 19a and 19b are formed. These locking projections 19a and 19b are fitted into the projection guides 18a and 18b. The locking projections 19a, 19b and the projection guides 18a, 18b are fitted together when not in use, as shown in Fig. 1. In this case, as shown in Fig. 1 (c), the locking projections The upper end surfaces of 19a and 19b face the upper ends of the protrusion guides 18a and 18b. Further, during normal use when the button 12 is pushed down, as shown in FIG. 2 (c), the locking projections 19a and 19b are positioned in the middle of the projection guides 18a and 18b.
[0042] このように、エアゾール容器用キャップ 1の係止手段は、キャップ本体 11のボタン装 着部 15の側壁 15aに形成された突起ガイド 18a、 18bの上端部 18c、 18d、及びボタ ン 12の側壁 12bに形成された係止用突起 19a、 19bによって構成されて!ヽる。  As described above, the locking means of the aerosol container cap 1 are the projection guides 18a and 18b formed on the side wall 15a of the button mounting portion 15 of the cap body 11, and the upper ends 18c and 18d of the button 18b. It is constituted by the locking projections 19a and 19b formed on the side wall 12b of the.
[0043] エアゾール容器の廃棄時など、容器 13内の内容物を排出する際には、まず容器 1 3からキャップ本体 11を取り外し、さらに、ボタン装着部 15からボタン 12を下向きに抜 き取る。次に、ボタン 12を上下逆にして、ボタン装着部 15に、下力も上向きに挿入す る。この場合には、ボタン 12の係止用突起 19aが突起ガイド 18bに、係止用突起 19b が突起ガイド 18aに嵌め合わされる。このように、ボタン 12が、ボタン装着部 15に上 下逆、すなわち、ボタン 12の頭頂面 Tが下向き (ステム 16向き)に挿入された状態で 、容器 13にキャップ本体 11を装着する。  [0043] When discharging the contents in the container 13 such as when the aerosol container is discarded, the cap body 11 is first removed from the container 13 and then the button 12 is pulled downward from the button mounting portion 15. Next, the button 12 is turned upside down and the downward force is inserted upward into the button mounting portion 15. In this case, the locking projection 19a of the button 12 is fitted into the projection guide 18b, and the locking projection 19b is fitted into the projection guide 18a. In this manner, the cap body 11 is attached to the container 13 while the button 12 is inserted upside down into the button attachment portion 15, that is, with the top surface T of the button 12 inserted downward (toward the stem 16).
[0044] ボタン 12の頭頂面 Tが下向き(ステム 16向き)に挿入され、キャップ本体 11が容器 13に装着された状態、すなわち、容器 13内の内容物を排出する際の状態が図 3に 示されている。この場合、ボタン 12には、ステム 16が上方へ付勢されているので、上 方へ押す力が作用する。一方、ボタン 12は、ボタン 12の係止用突起 19a、 19bが、 ボタン装着部 15の側壁に形成された突起ガイド 18a、 18bの上端部 18c、 18dに当 たって係止され、上方への移動が拘束される。この状態で、ボタン 12の頭頂面 Tがス テム 16を押し下げるように、係止位置が設定されているので、ボタン 12の頭頂面丁に よってステム 16が押し下げられる。したがって、ステム 16から容器 13内の内容物が 連続的に排出される状態となる。  [0044] Fig. 3 shows a state in which the top surface T of the button 12 is inserted downward (toward the stem 16) and the cap body 11 is attached to the container 13, that is, when the contents in the container 13 are discharged. It is shown. In this case, since the stem 16 is urged upward, a force pushing upward is applied to the button 12. On the other hand, in the button 12, the locking protrusions 19a, 19b of the button 12 are locked against the protrusion guides 18a, 18b formed on the side wall of the button mounting portion 15, and the upper ends 18c, 18d of the button 12 are locked. Is restrained. In this state, the locking position is set so that the top surface T of the button 12 pushes down the stem 16, so that the stem 16 is pushed down by the top surface of the button 12. Therefore, the contents in the container 13 are continuously discharged from the stem 16.
[0045] この際、ステム 16の先端面力 ボタン 12の頭頂面 Tに対面した状態となる。そのた めに、ステム 16から排出される内容物の流出力 ボタン 12の頭頂面 Tによって妨げら れる可能性がある。ただし、ボタン 12の頭頂面 Tは、図 1〜図 3に示したように、手指 による押圧操作性の観点から、通常、操作用凹部 11c側が低くなるように傾斜した形 状となっているので、排出される内容物の流動性がある場合には、内容物の排出が それほど阻害されるおそれはない。しかし、排出される内容物の流動性が低い場合、 排出量が多 、場合などもあるので、内容物の排出が阻害されな ヽように構成されて いることがより好ましい。 At this time, the tip surface force of the stem 16 is in a state of facing the top surface T of the button 12. Therefore, the flow output of the contents discharged from the stem 16 may be obstructed by the top surface T of the button 12. However, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the top surface T of the button 12 is usually inclined so that the operation concave portion 11c side is lowered from the viewpoint of pressing operability with fingers. If the discharged contents are fluid, the discharge of the contents is not likely to be hindered. However, if the fluidity of the discharged contents is low, Since there are cases where the amount of discharge is large, it is more preferable that the structure is such that the discharge of the contents is not hindered.
[0046] 図 1 (a)、図 2 (a)及び図 5に示した内容物排出用流路 14は、内容物をより排出しや すくするための手段の 1例である。このボタン 12の頭頂面 Tに形成された内容物排出 用流路(以下、「流路」と略記する) 14は、ほぼ溝状で、ステム 16の先端部が、流路 1 4の両側側壁の上端部に接するようになつている。ステム 16の先端力 排出される内 容物は流路 14に排出されるので、内容物の排出が阻害されることがない。  [0046] The content discharge passage 14 shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 2 (a), and 5 is an example of means for facilitating discharge of the content. A flow path for discharging contents (hereinafter abbreviated as “flow path”) 14 formed on the top surface T of the button 12 is substantially groove-shaped, and the tip of the stem 16 is formed on both side walls of the flow path 14. It comes in contact with the upper end of the. Since the contents discharged from the tip force of the stem 16 are discharged into the flow path 14, the discharge of the contents is not hindered.
[0047] したがって、上記の流路 14を設けることによって、実施の形態 1に係るエアゾール 容器用キャップ 1の場合には、内容物の排出性を大幅に向上させることができる。  [0047] Therefore, by providing the above-described flow path 14, in the case of the aerosol container cap 1 according to Embodiment 1, the discharge of the contents can be greatly improved.
[0048] なお、流路 14として、ボタン 12の頭頂面 Tに形成された溝状の流路の例を示した 力 内容物排出用の流路は、ボタン 12の頭頂面 Tに形成された溝状の流路に限定さ れない。例えば、ボタン 12の頭頂面 Tにおけるステム 16の先端部に対応する位置に 開口し、ボタン 12内を通り、キャップ本体 11内の空間部に対応する位置に開口する 管状の流路であってもよい。また、ステム 16の先端部と頭頂面 Tとの間にギャップを 形成することができるような突起、凹部などであってもよい。本明細書では、そのような ものをまとめて「流路」とする。このほか、ボタン 12に流路を設けるのではなぐステム 1 6の先端部を斜めにカットした形態とし、ステム 16のカット部の最先端部のみがボタン 12の頭頂面 Tに接触するようにしてもょ 、。  [0048] In addition, an example of a groove-shaped flow path formed on the top surface T of the button 12 is shown as the flow path 14. The flow path for discharging the contents is formed on the top surface T of the button 12. It is not limited to a groove-shaped channel. For example, even if it is a tubular flow channel that opens at a position corresponding to the tip of the stem 16 on the top surface T of the button 12 and passes through the button 12 and opens at a position corresponding to the space in the cap body 11. Good. Further, it may be a protrusion, a recess, or the like that can form a gap between the distal end portion of the stem 16 and the parietal surface T. In this specification, these are collectively referred to as a “flow channel”. In addition to this, the tip of the stem 16 that is not provided with a flow path in the button 12 is cut obliquely, and only the leading edge of the cut portion of the stem 16 is in contact with the top surface T of the button 12. Well ...
[0049] 図 3に示した状態から明らかなように、エアゾール容器用キャップ 1の場合には、ボ タン 12の頭頂面 Tによって、ステム 16を押し下げることができる。したがって、ステム 1 6の先端部を、噴射用開口部 1 lbの下端部又は操作用凹部 1 lcの下端部より低い高 さまで押し下げることが容易である。そのために、ワンタッチ式のキャップであるにもか かわらず、キャップ本体 11内に内容物を排出することができるキャップを容易に設計 することができる。言い換えれば、エアゾール容器用キャップ 1は、キャップ設計上の 制約条件が少ないので、エアゾール容器用キャップ 1には、エアゾール容器を廃棄 する際に、容易に内容物を排出することができるキャップであっても、デザイン性に優 れたエアゾール容器用キャップを設計することができるという長所がある。  As is clear from the state shown in FIG. 3, in the case of the aerosol container cap 1, the stem 16 can be pushed down by the top surface T of the button 12. Therefore, it is easy to push down the tip of the stem 16 to a height lower than the lower end of the injection opening 1 lb or the lower end of the operation recess 1 lc. Therefore, it is possible to easily design a cap that can discharge the contents into the cap body 11 even though it is a one-touch type cap. In other words, since the aerosol container cap 1 has few restrictions on the cap design, the aerosol container cap 1 is a cap that can easily discharge the contents when the aerosol container is discarded. However, it has the advantage of being able to design an aerosol container cap with excellent design.
[0050] 図 6は、別の実施の形態に係るボタン 12Aを示す図であり、 (a)は斜視図、(b)は(a )に示した、中心軸を含む VIb— VIb'切断線における断面図である。ボタン 12Aは、 すでに説明したボタン 12とほぼ同様な形態を有しており、図 6に示したように、係止 用突起 20a、 20bの形状のみがボタン 12と相違している。 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a button 12A according to another embodiment, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is (a 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIb-VIb ′ including the central axis shown in FIG. The button 12A has substantially the same form as the button 12 already described, and only the shapes of the locking protrusions 20a and 20b are different from the button 12 as shown in FIG.
[0051] すなわち、ボタン 12Aは、突起 20a、 20b力 側部 12bに対して、上面側(頭頂面 T 側)が外側に向けて下向きに傾斜しており、下面側がほぼ直交した形状となって 、る 。また、突起 20aと 20bの先端間の長さ Lが、ボタン装着部 15の内径よりやや長ぐこ のボタン 12Aは、上下逆にして、ボタン装着部 15に、上方から下向きに押し込むこと ができるようになつている。ボタン装着部 15の側壁 15a、突起 20a、 20bなどの弾性 変形を利用して、 、つたん上下逆向きにボタン装着部 15にボタン 12Aを挿入すると 、突起 20a、 20bの下面 (頭頂面 Tと反対側の面)が、突起ガイド開口部 18b、 18aの 上端部 18d、 18cによって係止されるようになる。  That is, the button 12A has a shape in which the upper surface side (the top surface T side) is inclined downward toward the outer side and the lower surface side is substantially orthogonal to the protrusions 20a and 20b force side portion 12b. , Ru In addition, the length 12 between the tips of the protrusions 20a and 20b is slightly longer than the inner diameter of the button mounting part 15.The button 12A can be turned upside down so that it can be pushed downward into the button mounting part 15 from above. It has become. Using the elastic deformation of the side wall 15a of the button mounting part 15 and the protrusions 20a, 20b, etc., when the button 12A is inserted into the button mounting part 15 in the upside down direction, the lower surface of the protrusions 20a, 20b (the top surface T and The opposite surface) is locked by the upper end portions 18d and 18c of the protrusion guide openings 18b and 18a.
[0052] エアゾール容器の廃棄時など、容器 13内の内容物を排出する際には、まず容器 1 3からキャップ本体 11を取り外し、ボタン装着部 15からボタン 12Aを下向きに抜き取 る。次に、容器 13にキャップ本体 11を装着し、ボタン 12Aを上下逆向きにして、ボタ ン装着部 15にボタン 12Aを押し込む。この操作によって、ボタン 12Aは、図 3に示し たボタン 12の場合と同様に、ステム 16を押し下げた状態でキャップ本体 11に装着さ れる。  [0052] When the contents in the container 13 are discharged, such as when the aerosol container is discarded, the cap body 11 is first removed from the container 13, and the button 12A is withdrawn downward from the button mounting portion 15. Next, the cap body 11 is attached to the container 13, the button 12A is turned upside down, and the button 12A is pushed into the button attaching portion 15. By this operation, the button 12A is attached to the cap body 11 with the stem 16 being pushed down, as in the case of the button 12 shown in FIG.
[0053] このように、ボタン 12Aの場合には、容器 13にキャップ本体 11を装着した状態で、 ボタン装着部 15に、ボタン 12Aを上下逆方向に押し込むことができる。ボタン 12Aを 備えたボタン係止手段の場合には、容器 13の内容物を排出するタイミングを把握し やすいという長所がある。  In this way, in the case of the button 12A, the button 12A can be pushed into the button mounting portion 15 in the upside down direction with the cap body 11 mounted on the container 13. In the case of the button locking means provided with the button 12A, there is an advantage that it is easy to grasp the timing of discharging the contents of the container 13.
[0054] なお、図 6には、ボタン 12Aの係止用突起 20a、 20bに傾斜を設ける例を示した力 ボタン装着部 15の側壁に形成される突起ガイド 18a、 18bの上端部を、内側に向け て下向きに傾斜した形状にしてもよい。さらに、それに対して、ボタン 12Aを組み合わ せることにより、両者の接触部が相互に同じ向きに傾斜した態様としてもよい。  FIG. 6 shows an example in which the locking projections 20a and 20b of the button 12A are provided with an inclination. The upper ends of the projection guides 18a and 18b formed on the side wall of the button mounting portion 15 are The shape may be inclined downwardly. Further, by combining the button 12A, the contact portions of the two may be inclined in the same direction.
[0055] 図 7、図 8は、実施の形態 2に係るエアゾール容器用キャップ 2のキャップ本体とボタ ンとを個別に示す図であり、図 7はキャップ本体、図 8はボタンを示している。また、図 7 (b)及び図 8 (b)は、それぞれ図 7 (a)、図 8 (a)に示した、中心線を含む Vllb— VII b '切断線、 VHIb VHIb '切断線における断面図である。 FIGS. 7 and 8 are diagrams respectively showing a cap body and a button of the aerosol container cap 2 according to Embodiment 2, FIG. 7 shows the cap body, and FIG. 8 shows a button. . Figures 7 (b) and 8 (b) show Vllb-VII including the center line shown in Figures 7 (a) and 8 (a), respectively. b 'cutting line, VHIb VHIb' is a sectional view taken along the cutting line.
[0056] 図 7に示したキャップ本体 21及びボタン 22で構成されたエアゾール容器用キャップ 2は、実施の形態 1に係るエアゾール容器用キャップ 1とほぼ同様の構成である力 ボ タン 22の上下方向への移動を係止する係止手段の構成が相違している。図 7 (a)、 ( b)に示したように、キャップ本体 21には、ボタン装着部 25が形成されており、ボタン 装着部 25は上部及び底部が開口している。また、噴射用開口部 21bと操作用凹部 2 lcとを結ぶ方向(内容物噴射方向)とほぼ直交する方向のボタン装着部 25の側壁 2 5aに、係止用突起 28a、 28bが形成されている。  The aerosol container cap 2 composed of the cap body 21 and the button 22 shown in FIG. 7 is substantially the same configuration as the aerosol container cap 1 according to the first embodiment. The structure of the locking means for locking the movement to is different. As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the cap body 21 is formed with a button mounting portion 25, and the button mounting portion 25 is open at the top and bottom. Further, locking projections 28a and 28b are formed on the side wall 25a of the button mounting portion 25 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction (content injection direction) connecting the injection opening 21b and the operation recess 2lc. Yes.
[0057] 一方、図 8に示したように、ボタン 22には、内容物噴射方向とほぼ直交する方向の 側壁 22cに、突起ガイド 29a、 29bが形成されている。なお、これらの突起ガイド 29a、 29bの位置は、キャップ本体 21のボタン装着部 25の側壁 25aに形成された係止用 突起 28a、 28bに対応している。また、突起ガイド 29a、 29bは、ステム 16の移動方向 (ボタン 22の中心軸方向)に長い長方形であり、上端部及び下端部が開口している。 さらに、ステム 16の移動方向の中間部に、それぞれ、ボタン 22の動きを係止する係 止ノ ー 30a、 30bを ϋて!ヽる。  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, the button 22 has protrusion guides 29a and 29b formed on the side wall 22c in a direction substantially perpendicular to the content injection direction. The positions of the protrusion guides 29a and 29b correspond to the locking protrusions 28a and 28b formed on the side wall 25a of the button mounting portion 25 of the cap body 21. Further, the protrusion guides 29a and 29b are rectangles that are long in the moving direction of the stem 16 (the central axis direction of the button 22), and the upper end portion and the lower end portion are opened. Further, the locking nodes 30a and 30b for locking the movement of the button 22 are respectively provided at the intermediate portions of the stem 16 in the moving direction.
[0058] エアゾール容器用キャップ 2が、非使用又は通常使用の状態にセットされている場 合には、キャップ本体 21のボタン装着部 25の下方から、頭頂面 Τを上にして、ボタン 22がボタン装着部 25に挿入されている。この場合、ボタン装着部 25の係止用突起 2 8a、 28b力 ボタン 22の突起ガイド 29a、 29bに嵌め合わされて!/ヽる。この状態でェ ァゾール容器用キャップ 2が、容器 13に取り付けられると、キャップ本体 21の係止用 突起 28a、 28bの下面と、ボタン 22の係止ノ ー 30a、 30bの上面(頭頂面 T側)とが接 するようになるため、ボタン 22の上方への動きが拘束される。この状態で、ボタン 22 はキャップ本体 21から抜け落ちることがなく装着され、ステム 16を押圧することができ る状態となる。  [0058] When the aerosol container cap 2 is set in a non-use or normal use state, the button 22 is Inserted in button mounting part 25. In this case, the locking projections 28 a and 28 b of the button mounting portion 25 are fitted into the projection guides 29 a and 29 b of the button 22! When the aerosol container cap 2 is attached to the container 13 in this state, the lower surfaces of the locking projections 28a and 28b of the cap body 21 and the upper surfaces of the locking nodes 30a and 30b of the button 22 (the top surface T side). ) Comes into contact with each other, and the upward movement of the button 22 is restricted. In this state, the button 22 is mounted without falling off the cap body 21, and the stem 16 can be pressed.
[0059] また、エアゾール容器用キャップ 2を、内容物排出時の状態にセットする場合には、 容器 13力もキャップ本体 21を取り外し、キャップ本体 21のボタン装着部 25の下方か らボタン 22を抜き取る。次に、ボタン 22を上下逆、すなわち、ボタン 22の頭頂面 Tを 下向きにして、ボタン装着部 25の下方から、ボタン 22をボタン装着部 25に挿入する 。この状態でエアゾール容器用キャップ 2を容器 13に装着すると、キャップ本体 21の 係止用突起 28a、 28bの下面と、ボタン 22の係止ノ ー 30a、 30bの下面(頭頂面丁と 反対側の面)とが接し、ボタン 22の上方への動きが係止され、ボタン 22の頭頂面丁に よって、ステム 16が押し下げられ、ステム 16から容器 13内の内容物が連続的に排出 される状態になる。 [0059] When the aerosol container cap 2 is set to the state when the contents are discharged, the container body 13 also removes the cap body 21 and pulls out the button 22 from below the button mounting portion 25 of the cap body 21. . Next, insert the button 22 into the button mounting part 25 from below the button mounting part 25 with the button 22 turned upside down, that is, with the top surface T of the button 22 facing downward. . When the aerosol container cap 2 is attached to the container 13 in this state, the lower surface of the locking projections 28a and 28b of the cap body 21 and the lower surface of the locking nodes 30a and 30b of the button 22 (on the opposite side of the parietal surface) The upper surface of the button 22 is locked and the upward movement of the button 22 is locked, and the stem 16 is pushed down by the top surface of the button 22 so that the contents in the container 13 are continuously discharged from the stem 16. become.
[0060] また、図示しないが、エアゾール容器用キャップ 2の場合にも、図 6に示したボタン 1 2Aの係止用突起 20a、 20bと同様な手段を利用することができる。すなわち、図 7に 示したボタン装着部 25の側壁 25aに形成された係止用突起 28a、 28bの上面を、内 側に向けて下向きに傾斜した面にすればよい。また、ボタン 22の係止バー 30a、 30b の上面 (頭頂面 T側)を、外側に向けて下向きに傾斜した面とすることもできる。このよ うな構成とすることにより、ボタン 12Aの場合と同様に、キャップ本体 21を容器 13に 装着した状態で、ボタンを上下逆向きにして、ボタンを上方力もボタン装着部 25に挿 人することができる。  [0060] Although not shown, in the case of the aerosol container cap 2, the same means as the locking projections 20a, 20b of the button 12A shown in FIG. 6 can be used. In other words, the upper surfaces of the locking projections 28a and 28b formed on the side wall 25a of the button mounting portion 25 shown in FIG. 7 may be inclined downward toward the inside. In addition, the upper surfaces (the top surface T side) of the locking bars 30a and 30b of the button 22 can be inclined downward toward the outside. With this configuration, as with the button 12A, with the cap body 21 mounted on the container 13, the button is turned upside down and the button is inserted into the button mounting portion 25 with upward force. Can do.
[0061] 図 9〜図 11は、実施の形態 3に係るエアゾール容器用キャップをエアゾール容器と 共に示す図であり、図 9は非使用時の状態、図 10は通常使用時 (噴射時)の状態、 図 11はエアゾール容器内の内容物排出時の状態を示している。また、図 9〜図 11に おける(a)は斜視図、(b)は上方から見た平面図、(c)は、(b)に示したそれぞれ IXc IXc'、 Xc—Xc '、 XIc—XIc'切断線における断面図である。  FIGS. 9 to 11 are diagrams showing the aerosol container cap according to the third embodiment together with the aerosol container. FIG. 9 shows a state when not in use, and FIG. 10 shows a state during normal use (during injection). State, Fig. 11 shows the state when the contents in the aerosol container are discharged. 9 to 11, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view seen from above, and (c) is IXc IXc ', Xc-Xc', XIc- It is sectional drawing in a XIc 'cutting line.
[0062] 実施の形態 3に係るエアゾール容器用キャップ 3は、図 9〜: L 1に示したように、キヤ ップ本体 31とボタン 32とで構成されている。キャップ本体 31は、ほぼ筒状で、下端部 に容器 13に装着するための嵌合部 31d (図 9 (c)参照)が形成されており、嵌合部 31 dが容器 13の卷締め部 13aに嵌め合わされる。また、キャップ本体 31の側部には、 内容物である噴射物を通すための噴射用開口部 31b、及び噴射用開口部 31bに対 向し、上端 31a側に開口するボタン押し下げ時に手指を受ける操作用凹部 31cが形 成されている。さらに、キャップ本体 31には、噴射用開口部 31bと操作用凹部 31cと の間に、ボタン 32が装着されるボタン装着部 35 (後に、図 12により説明する)が形成 されている。  [0062] The aerosol container cap 3 according to the third embodiment includes a cap body 31 and a button 32 as shown in Fig. 9 to L1. The cap body 31 is substantially cylindrical and has a fitting portion 31d (see FIG. 9 (c)) to be attached to the container 13 at the lower end, and the fitting portion 31d is a tightening portion of the container 13. It is fitted to 13a. In addition, the side of the cap body 31 receives a finger when the button opening toward the upper end 31a is pressed toward the injection opening 31b and the injection opening 31b for passing the propellant as the contents. A recess 31c for operation is formed. Further, the cap body 31 is formed with a button mounting portion 35 (described later with reference to FIG. 12) to which the button 32 is mounted between the ejection opening 31b and the operation recess 31c.
[0063] ボタン 32は、容器 13内の内容物をノズル孔 32aから噴射するノズルと、容器 13の 上部から突出して ヽるステム 16の先端部に接し、容器 13内の内容物をノズル孔 32a に導くステム押圧部 37を備えている。また、ステム押圧部 37の操作用凹部 31c側の 上面に、通常使用押圧部 32hを備えている。 [0063] The button 32 includes a nozzle for injecting the contents in the container 13 from the nozzle hole 32a, and the container 13 A stem pressing portion 37 is provided in contact with the distal end portion of the stem 16 protruding from the upper portion and guiding the contents in the container 13 to the nozzle hole 32a. Further, a normal use pressing portion 32 h is provided on the upper surface of the stem pressing portion 37 on the operation recess 31 c side.
[0064] 図 9〜図 11に示したように、ボタン 32は、キャップ本体 31のボタン装着部 35に組み 込まれる。このように、キャップ本体 31及びボタン 32で構成されたキャップ 3が、ボタ ン 32のステム押圧部 37がステムに接した状態で容器 13に装着されると、ステム 16に 対してノズル孔 32a側に、エアゾール容器の通常使用時に、ボタン 32を押し下げた 際にボタン 32の回動支点となって、ステム 16が押し下げられるように作用する支点部 Aが形成されるようになって 、る。  As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, the button 32 is assembled into the button mounting portion 35 of the cap body 31. Thus, when the cap 3 composed of the cap body 31 and the button 32 is attached to the container 13 with the stem pressing portion 37 of the button 32 in contact with the stem, the nozzle hole 32a side with respect to the stem 16 In addition, during normal use of the aerosol container, when the button 32 is pushed down, a fulcrum portion A is formed which acts as a pivotal fulcrum for the button 32 and acts to push down the stem 16.
[0065] 図 12、図 13は、キャップ本体とボタンとを個別に示す斜視図であり、図 12はキヤッ プ本体、図 13はボタンを示している。なお、図 12及び図 13は、それぞれ左斜め上か ら見た図である。  FIGS. 12 and 13 are perspective views individually showing the cap body and the button, FIG. 12 shows the cap body, and FIG. 13 shows the button. FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are views seen from the upper left side.
[0066] 図 12に示したように、キャップ本体 31には、ボタン装着部 35が形成されており、ボ タン装着部 35は底部が開口している。また、ステム 16に対応する位置を挟んで、側 壁 35d側には、ボタン 32に形成された突起 39a、 39bに対応する突起ガイド 38a、 38 b、反対側の側壁には、同じく突起 39c、 39dに対応する突起ガイド(図示されていな いが 38c、 38dとする)が形成されている。これらの突起ガイド 38a〜38dは、いずれも 側壁の下端側が開口した、ほぼ長方形、逆 V字形などの形状となっている。  [0066] As shown in FIG. 12, the cap body 31 is formed with a button mounting portion 35, and the button mounting portion 35 has an open bottom. Also, across the position corresponding to the stem 16, on the side wall 35d side, the projection guides 38a, 38b corresponding to the projections 39a, 39b formed on the button 32, and on the opposite side wall, the projections 39c, Projection guides corresponding to 39d (38c and 38d, not shown) are formed. Each of these projection guides 38a to 38d has a substantially rectangular shape or an inverted V-shape with the lower end of the side wall opened.
[0067] 一方、図 13に示したように、ボタン 32には、ステム 16に対応する位置、すなわち図 9〜図 11に示したステム押圧部 37を挟んで、側壁 32d側に突起 39a、 39b、側壁 32 eftljに突起 39c、 39d力形成されて!ヽる。突起 39a、 39b、 39c、 39diま、それぞれキ ヤップ本体 3 Uこ形成された突起ガイド 38a、 38b、 38c、 38d【こ嵌り、突起 39a、 39c と突起ガイド 38a、 38cとにより、容器 13の通常使用時に、ステム 16が押し下げられる ように作用する支点部 A (図 10 (c)参照)が構成される。なお、ボタン 32をキャップ本 体 31のボタン装着部 35に取り付ける場合には、ボタン装着部 35の下方力も上向き にボタン 32を挿入すればよ!、。  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 13, the button 32 has projections 39a, 39b on the side wall 32d side at a position corresponding to the stem 16, that is, with the stem pressing portion 37 shown in FIGS. The protrusions 39c and 39d are formed on the side wall 32 eftlj! Projection 39a, 39b, 39c, 39di each cap body 3 U Projection guides 38a, 38b, 38c, 38d formed by a normal fit of container 13 with projections 39a, 39c and projection guides 38a, 38c In use, a fulcrum A (see Fig. 10 (c)) is configured to act so that the stem 16 is pushed down. When attaching the button 32 to the button mounting part 35 of the cap body 31, the button 32 should also be inserted with the downward force of the button mounting part 35 upwards.
[0068] 図 9〜図 11を参照し、支点部 Aの作用を説明すると、次のとおりである。図 9に示し た非使用時の状態では、ボタン 32のステム押圧部 37がステム 16と接している。この ステム 16は、容器 13内に設けられているバルブ機構に含まれるばねによって、押し 下げに対して押し上げるように付勢されている。したがって、図 9に示した非使用時に は、ステム 16がステム押圧部 37でボタン 32を軽く押し上げ、ボタン 32の突起 39a〜 39dに作用する上向きの力が、キャップ本体 31に形成された突起ガイド 38a〜38d によって拘束された状態となって 、る。 The operation of the fulcrum portion A will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 11 as follows. In the non-use state shown in FIG. 9, the stem pressing portion 37 of the button 32 is in contact with the stem 16. this The stem 16 is biased so as to be pushed up against the push-down by a spring included in a valve mechanism provided in the container 13. Accordingly, when not in use as shown in FIG. 9, the stem 16 slightly pushes up the button 32 with the stem pressing portion 37, and the upward force acting on the protrusions 39a to 39d of the button 32 is the protrusion guide formed on the cap body 31. It is in a state of being restrained by 38a to 38d.
[0069] 通常使用時、すなわち被噴射剤が噴射される場合には、図 10に示したように、使 用者によって、ボタン 32の通常使用押圧部 32hが押し下げられる。そのために、ステ ム 16に対してノズル孔 32a側の支点部 A力 ボタン 32の回動の支点となり、ステム押 圧部 37によってステム 16が押し下げられる。  [0069] During normal use, that is, when the propellant is injected, the normal use pressing portion 32h of the button 32 is pushed down by the user as shown in FIG. Therefore, the fulcrum portion A force button 32 on the nozzle hole 32 a side with respect to the stem 16 serves as a fulcrum of rotation, and the stem pressing portion 37 pushes down the stem 16.
[0070] エアゾール容器の廃棄時など、容器 13内の内容物を排出する際には、まず容器 1 3からキャップ本体 31を取り外し、さらに、ボタン装着部 35からボタン 32を下向きに抜 き取る。次に、ボタン 32を上下逆にして、ボタン装着部 35に、下力も上向きに挿入す る。この場合には、ボタン装着部 35の側壁 35d側では、ボタン 32の係止用突起 39c が突起ガイド 38aに、係止用突起 39dが突起ガイド 38bに嵌め合わされる。もう一方 側の側壁でも同様に嵌め合わされる。このように、ボタン 32が、ボタン装着部 35に上 下逆、すなわち、ボタン 32の頭頂面 Tが下向き (ステム 16向き)に挿入された状態で 、容器 13にキャップ本体 31を装着する。  [0070] When the contents in the container 13 are discharged, such as when the aerosol container is discarded, the cap body 31 is first removed from the container 13, and the button 32 is further pulled downward from the button mounting portion 35. Next, the button 32 is turned upside down and the downward force is inserted upward into the button mounting portion 35. In this case, on the side wall 35d side of the button mounting portion 35, the locking projection 39c of the button 32 is fitted into the projection guide 38a, and the locking projection 39d is fitted into the projection guide 38b. The other side wall is similarly fitted. In this way, the cap body 31 is attached to the container 13 while the button 32 is inserted upside down in the button attachment portion 35, that is, with the top surface T of the button 32 inserted downward (toward the stem 16).
[0071] ボタン 32の頭頂面 Tが下向き(ステム 16向き)に挿入され、キャップ本体 31が容器 13に装着された状態、すなわち、容器 13内の内容物を排出する際の状態が図 11に 示されている。この場合、ボタン 32には、ステム 16が上方へ付勢されているので、上 方へ押す力が作用する。一方、ボタン 32は、ボタン 32の係止用突起 39a〜39dが、 ボタン装着部 35の側壁に形成された突起ガイド 38a〜38dの上端部に当たり、ボタ ン 32の頭頂面 Tがほぼ水平にバランスがとれた状態で係止され、上方への移動が拘 束される。この状態で、ボタン 32の頭頂面 Tによってステム 16が押し下げられるように 、係止位置が設定されているので、ボタン 32の頭頂面 Tによってステム 16が押し下 げられる。したがって、ステム 16から容器 13内の内容物が連続的に排出される状態 となる。  [0071] The state in which the top surface T of the button 32 is inserted downward (toward the stem 16) and the cap body 31 is attached to the container 13, that is, the state when the contents in the container 13 are discharged is shown in FIG. It is shown. In this case, since the stem 16 is urged upward, the button 32 is pressed upward. On the other hand, in the button 32, the locking protrusions 39a to 39d of the button 32 hit the upper ends of the protrusion guides 38a to 38d formed on the side wall of the button mounting portion 35, and the top surface T of the button 32 balances almost horizontally. It is locked in a state where it is removed, and the upward movement is restricted. In this state, the locking position is set so that the stem 16 is pushed down by the top surface T of the button 32. Therefore, the stem 16 is pushed down by the top surface T of the button 32. Therefore, the contents in the container 13 are continuously discharged from the stem 16.
[0072] なお、この場合の係止手段は、支点部 Aによって構成される係止部と、ボタン 32の 突起 39b、 39d及びキャップ本体 31の突起ガイド 38a、 38cによって形成される補助 係止部によって構成される。これらの係止部と補助係止部により、ボタンの頭頂面 T によってステム 16が押圧された際に、内容物の排出が可能なように、ボタン 32の傾き 、すなわち姿勢が維持されるようになっている。 [0072] Note that the locking means in this case includes a locking portion constituted by the fulcrum portion A and the button 32. This is constituted by auxiliary locking portions formed by the protrusions 39b and 39d and the protrusion guides 38a and 38c of the cap body 31. By these locking portions and auxiliary locking portions, the inclination of the button 32, that is, the posture is maintained so that the contents can be discharged when the stem 16 is pressed by the top surface T of the button. It has become.
[0073] この際、ステム 16の先端面力 ボタン 32の頭頂面 Tに対面した状態となる。そのた めに、ステム 16から排出される内容物の流出力 ボタン 32の頭頂面 Tによって妨げら れる可能性がある。排出される内容物に流動性が低い場合、排出量が多い場合など もあるので、頭頂面 Tは、内容物の排出が阻害されないように構成されていることがよ り好ましい。図 9 (a)、図 10 (a)及び図 13に示した内容物排出用流路 34は、内容物 をより排出しやすくするための手段の 1例である。このボタン 32の頭頂面 Tに形成さ れた内容物排出用流路 34に関しては、実施の形態 1に係るボタン 12の流路 14とほ ぼ同様の構成で良!、ので、重複する説明を省略する。  [0073] At this time, the tip surface force of the stem 16 faces the top surface T of the button 32. Therefore, the flow output of the contents discharged from the stem 16 may be obstructed by the top surface T of the button 32. It is more preferable that the top surface T is configured so that the discharge of the contents is not hindered because the discharged contents have low fluidity and may have a large discharge amount. The content discharge channel 34 shown in FIGS. 9 (a), 10 (a), and 13 is an example of means for making it easier to discharge the content. The content discharge flow path 34 formed on the top surface T of the button 32 may have almost the same configuration as the flow path 14 of the button 12 according to the first embodiment! Omitted.
[0074] 図 14は、別の実施の形態に係るエアゾール容器用キャップを示す斜視図であり、 ( a)は内容物を排出する状態を示すキャップ全体、(b)はキャップ本体、(c)はボタン である。図 14に示したエアゾール容器用キャップ 3Aは、実施の形態 3に係るエアゾ ール容器用キャップ 3の別の態様に相当し、内容物排出時に、エアゾール容器用キ ヤップ 3の場合とは、ボタンを逆向きにして用いる点が相違している。  FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an aerosol container cap according to another embodiment, wherein (a) is an entire cap showing a state of discharging contents, (b) is a cap body, (c) Is a button. The aerosol container cap 3A shown in FIG. 14 corresponds to another aspect of the aerosol container cap 3 according to the third embodiment. When the contents are discharged, the aerosol container cap 3A is a button. The difference is that it is used in the reverse direction.
[0075] 図 14 (a)に示したように、エアゾール容器用キャップ 3Aの場合には、内容物を排出 する際に、ボタン装着部 35Aに対して、ボタン 32Aが上下逆向きで、ノズル孔 32aが ボタン操作用凹部 31c側を向くように装着されるようになって!/、る。エアゾール容器用 キャップ 3Aの構成は、エアゾール容器用キャップ 3とほぼ同様であるので、詳細な説 明を省略する。ただし、ボタン 32Aが、非使用時又は通常使用時とは反対向き(ノズ ル孔 32aがボタン操作用凹部 31c側)に装着されるので、排出時におけるボタン 32A の係止用突起 39a、 39cに対応する突起ガイド(図 14 (b)には、突起ガイド 38eのみ が図示されて!、る)が設けられて 、る。  [0075] As shown in Fig. 14 (a), in the case of the aerosol container cap 3A, when discharging the contents, the button 32A is upside down with respect to the button mounting portion 35A, and the nozzle hole 32a is now mounted so that it faces the button operation recess 31c! The configuration of the aerosol container cap 3A is substantially the same as that of the aerosol container cap 3, and therefore detailed description thereof is omitted. However, since the button 32A is mounted in the direction opposite to that when not in use or during normal use (the nozzle hole 32a is on the button operation recess 31c side), the button 32A is attached to the locking protrusions 39a, 39c of the button 32A during ejection Corresponding protrusion guides (FIG. 14 (b) shows only the protrusion guide 38e!).
[0076] 図 9〜図 14に示した実施の形態 3に係るエアゾール容器用キャップ 3、 3Aに関して は、キャップ本体 31、 31Aのボタン装着部 35、 35Aの側壁に突起ガイド 38a〜38e を形成し、ボタン 32、 32Aの側壁に係止用突起 39a〜39dを形成する例を示したが 、係止用突起と突起ガイドとの関係は逆であってもよい。すなわち、図 7及び図 8に示 したキャップ本体 21とボタン 22における関係のように、ボタンの側壁に突起ガイドを 形成し、ボタン装着部の側壁に突起を形成した構成とすることができる。 [0076] Regarding the aerosol container caps 3 and 3A according to Embodiment 3 shown in Figs. 9 to 14, projection guides 38a to 38e are formed on the side walls of the button mounting portions 35 and 35A of the cap bodies 31 and 31A. In the example shown, the locking protrusions 39a to 39d are formed on the side walls of the buttons 32 and 32A. The relationship between the locking projection and the projection guide may be reversed. That is, as shown in the relationship between the cap main body 21 and the button 22 shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a projection guide can be formed on the side wall of the button, and a projection can be formed on the side wall of the button mounting portion.
[0077] また、図 9〜図 14に示した実施の形態 3に係るエアゾール容器用キャップ 3、 3Aに おいても、図 6に例示したように、ボタン 32の突起の頭頂面側に傾斜を設け、ボタン 3 2を上下逆向きにして、キャップ本体 31の上方力も装着することができるようにしても よい。 [0077] Also, in the aerosol container caps 3 and 3A according to Embodiment 3 shown in FIGS. 9 to 14, as illustrated in FIG. 6, the protrusion of the button 32 is inclined toward the top surface side. It is also possible that the button 32 is turned upside down so that the upward force of the cap body 31 can be attached.
[0078] 図 15は、実施の形態 4に係るエアゾール容器用キャップ 4を示す断面図であり、 (a )は内容物の排出状態、(b)は危険値以上の噴射圧により、ボタンとステム先端部と の間に隙間が生じた状態、(c)はボタンを拡大して示している。  FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the aerosol container cap 4 according to Embodiment 4, in which (a) is a discharged state of the contents, and (b) is a button and a stem due to an injection pressure higher than a dangerous value. A state in which there is a gap between the tip portion and (c) shows an enlarged button.
[0079] このエアゾール容器用キャップ 4は、実施の形態 1のものとボタン 42における突起 の構造が異なっており、キャップ本体 11及びその他の構造は同じである。図 15 (a) は、内容物排出時の状態であり、実施の形態 1における図 3 (c)に示した状態と対応 している。すなわち、ステム 16が、ボタン 42によって内容物排出状態に押し込まれて いる。一方、図 15 (b)は、危険値以上の噴射圧によりボタン 42が上昇し、ステム 16の 先端部とボタン 42の頭頂面 Tとの間に隙間が生じた状態を示している。  [0079] This aerosol container cap 4 is different from that of the first embodiment in the structure of the protrusions on the button 42, and the cap body 11 and other structures are the same. FIG. 15 (a) shows the state when the contents are discharged, and corresponds to the state shown in FIG. 3 (c) in the first embodiment. That is, the stem 16 is pushed into the contents discharge state by the button 42. On the other hand, FIG. 15 (b) shows a state where the button 42 is lifted by the injection pressure exceeding the danger value, and a gap is formed between the tip of the stem 16 and the top surface T of the button 42.
[0080] 図 15 (b)に示したように、危険値以上の噴射圧になった場合に、上記のような隙間 が生じるようにするために、ボタン 42の側壁 12bに、係止用突起 42a、 42bが追加さ れている。  [0080] As shown in FIG. 15 (b), in order to create the gap as described above when the injection pressure is higher than the dangerous value, the locking protrusion is formed on the side wall 12b of the button 42. 42a and 42b have been added.
[0081] 前述のとおり、図 15 (a)に示したように、ボタン 42が内容物排出側に押し下げられ たとき、ステム 16が押し込まれ、噴出した内容物は、ボタン装着部 15の側壁に形成さ れた開口部 18a、 18b (図 4参照)を通ってキャップ本体 11及び容器 13の上部で囲ま れた領域に排出される。このとき、容器 13内の温度が、直射日光の影響や、高温下 での保存等により異常に高いと、次のような危険がある。すなわち、容器内の蒸気圧 の上昇により、内容物は急激にステム 16から噴出することになる。これにより、エアゾ ール容器 13には強い噴射反力が作用する。その結果、ステム 16が押し当てられて V、るボタン 42がキャップ本体 11ごと飛ばされたり、噴射の反発力によりエアゾール容 器 13が飛んだりするおそれがある。 [0082] 特に、上記実施の形態の構造では、内容物が、ボタン装着部 15の側壁に形成され た開口部 18a、 18b (図 4参照)を通ってキャップ本体 11内へ流れるので、容器 13の 上部とキャップ本体 11との間の空間に溜まって急激に高圧を生じる。この状況下で、 ボタン 42力係止用突起 19a、 19bと突起ガイド 18a、 18bの上端部 18c、 18d (図 4参 照)により堅固に保持されていると、急激な高圧発生により、容器 13がキャップ本体 1 1力も外れて飛んだり、キャップ本体 11が飛んだりすることがあり、極めて危険である [0081] As described above, as shown in FIG. 15 (a), when the button 42 is pushed down to the contents discharge side, the stem 16 is pushed in and the ejected contents are placed on the side wall of the button mounting portion 15. Through the formed openings 18a and 18b (see FIG. 4), the cap body 11 and the container 13 are discharged to the area surrounded by the upper part. At this time, if the temperature in the container 13 is abnormally high due to the influence of direct sunlight or storage at a high temperature, there is the following danger. That is, as the vapor pressure in the container rises, the contents are rapidly ejected from the stem 16. As a result, a strong injection reaction force acts on the aerosol container 13. As a result, there is a possibility that the stem 16 is pressed and the V, button 42 is blown together with the cap body 11 or the aerosol container 13 is blown by the repulsive force of the injection. In particular, in the structure of the above embodiment, the contents flow into the cap body 11 through the openings 18a and 18b (see FIG. 4) formed in the side wall of the button mounting portion 15, and thus the container 13 It accumulates in the space between the top of the cap and the cap body 11 and suddenly generates high pressure. Under this circumstance, if the button 42 force locking projections 19a and 19b and the upper ends 18c and 18d of the projection guides 18a and 18b are firmly held (see Fig. 4), the container 13 The cap body 1 may fly off as much as possible, or the cap body 11 may fly, which is extremely dangerous.
[0083] これに対し、図 15に示した実施の形態 4の場合には、ボタン 42の側壁 12bに、係止 用突起 19a、 19bの下部 (頭頂面 Tとは反対側)に、別の係止用突起 42a、 42bが形 成されている。また、係止用突起 42a、 42bは、係止用突起 19a、 19b側 (頭頂面 T側 )の張り出しが大きく下方ほど内側に傾斜した形状となっている。図 15 (a)に示したよ うに、内容物排出時には、ボタン 42がボタン装着部 15に上下逆向きに装着された状 態で、キャップ本体 11の嵌合部 l idが容器 13の卷締め部 13aに嵌め合わされる。そ のために、係止用突起 42a、 42b力 キャップ本体 11における突起ガイド 18a、 18b の上端部 18c、 18dによって係止され、ステム 16が押し込まれ、内容物の排出が行 われる。 On the other hand, in the case of Embodiment 4 shown in FIG. 15, another side wall 12b of the button 42 is provided on the lower part of the locking projections 19a and 19b (on the side opposite to the top surface T). Locking protrusions 42a and 42b are formed. Further, the locking protrusions 42a and 42b have a shape in which the protrusions on the locking protrusions 19a and 19b side (the top surface T side) are greatly inclined downward toward the inside. As shown in Fig. 15 (a), when the contents are discharged, the button 42 is mounted on the button mounting portion 15 in the upside down direction, and the fitting portion id of the cap body 11 is the tightening portion of the container 13. It is fitted to 13a. For this purpose, the locking projections 42a, 42b are locked by the upper ends 18c, 18d of the projection guides 18a, 18b in the cap body 11, the stem 16 is pushed in, and the contents are discharged.
[0084] 内容物排出の途中で、ステム 16からの噴射圧が危険値以上になると、係止用突起 42a、 42bの傾斜部によって、係止用突起 42a、 42bと突起ガイド 18a、 18b (詳細は 図 4参照)の上端部 18c、 18dとの間を広げる力が作用し、係止用突起 42a、 42bが 突起ガイド 18a、 18bの上端部 18c、 18dの上方に抜け出る。そして、ボタン 42は、係 止用突起 42a、 42bの下方 (頭頂面 T側)に位置する係止用突起 19a、 19bと突起ガ イド 18a、 18bの上端部 18c、 18dとによって係止される。この状態でステム 16の押し 込み状態が解かれ、内容物の排出が停止する。これにより、排出の際の安全が確保 される。  [0084] If the injection pressure from the stem 16 exceeds the critical value during the discharge of the contents, the locking protrusions 42a, 42b and the protrusion guides 18a, 18b (details) 4), the locking projections 42a and 42b come out above the upper ends 18c and 18d of the projection guides 18a and 18b. The button 42 is locked by locking protrusions 19a and 19b located below the locking protrusions 42a and 42b (the top surface T side) and upper ends 18c and 18d of the protrusion guides 18a and 18b. . In this state, the pushing state of the stem 16 is released, and the discharge of the contents stops. This ensures safety when discharging.
[0085] なお、図 15には、係止用突起 19a、 19bとは別に係止用突起 42a、 42bを設ける例 を示した力 係止用突起 42a、 42bを省くこともできる。その場合には、係止用突起 1 9a、 19bの形状を係止用突起 42a、 42bと同様にすればよい。この場合、内容物排 出時にステム 16からの噴射圧が危険値以上になると、ボタンがキャップ本体 11から 脱落する可能性もある力 その時にはステム 16は押圧状態力も解放されているので 、内容物の排出は停止した状態にある。したがって、内容物が周囲に飛散する可能 性が小さ 、ので、内容物排出の際の安全性を確保することができる。 In FIG. 15, the force-engaging protrusions 42a and 42b, which show an example in which the engaging protrusions 42a and 42b are provided separately from the engaging protrusions 19a and 19b, can be omitted. In this case, the shape of the locking protrusions 19a and 19b may be the same as that of the locking protrusions 42a and 42b. In this case, if the injection pressure from the stem 16 exceeds the dangerous value when the contents are discharged, the button is released from the cap body 11. Force that may fall off At that time, the stem 16 is released from the pressing state force, so that the discharge of the contents is stopped. Therefore, the possibility that the contents will be scattered around is small, so that the safety when discharging the contents can be ensured.
[0086] 図 16は、実施の形態 5に係るエアゾール容器用キャップをエアゾール容器と共に 示す、エアゾール容器の中心軸を含む噴射方向に沿う断面図であり、(a)は内容物 の排出状態、(b)は、危険値以上の噴射圧により、ボタンとステム先端部との間に隙 間が生じた状態を示している。また、図 17は、図 16に示したエアゾール容器用キヤッ プのキャップ本体及びボタンを示す斜視図であり、(a)はキャップ本体、(b)はボタン を示している。 FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the aerosol container cap according to the fifth embodiment, together with the aerosol container, along the injection direction including the central axis of the aerosol container, and (a) is a discharged state of the contents, ( b) shows a state where a gap is created between the button and the stem tip due to the injection pressure exceeding the critical value. FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a cap body and a button of the aerosol container cap shown in FIG. 16, where (a) shows the cap body and (b) shows the button.
[0087] このエアゾール容器用キャップ 5は、実施の形態 3のものと、キャップ本体 51におけ るボタン装着部 35の突起受け部及びボタン 52における突起の構造が異なっており、 他の構造は同じである。また、図 16 (a)は、内容物排出時の状態であり、実施の形態 3における図 11 (c)に示した状態と対応している。すなわち、ボタン 52によって、ステ ム 16が押し込まれている。一方、図 16 (b)は、危険値以上の噴射圧によりボタン 52 が上昇し、ステム 16の先端部とボタン 52の頭頂面 Tとの間に隙間が生じた状態を示 している。  [0087] This aerosol container cap 5 is different from that of Embodiment 3 in the structure of the protrusion receiving part of the button mounting part 35 in the cap body 51 and the structure of the protrusion in the button 52, and the other structures are the same. It is. FIG. 16 (a) shows a state when the contents are discharged, and corresponds to the state shown in FIG. 11 (c) in the third embodiment. That is, the stem 16 is pushed in by the button 52. On the other hand, FIG. 16 (b) shows a state where the button 52 is raised by the injection pressure exceeding the danger value, and a gap is generated between the tip end portion of the stem 16 and the top surface T of the button 52.
[0088] 図 16 (b)に示したように、危険値以上の噴射圧になった場合に、上記のような隙間 が生じるようにするために、ボタン装着部 35における突起受け部及びボタン 52の突 起の形状が一部変更されている。すなわち、図 17にも示したように、ボタン装着部 35 の両側の側壁(図 17 (a)には、側壁 35eのみが示されている)には、突起受け部 38a 、 38b (図 17 (a)には、佃 J壁 35eにおける突起受け咅 38a、 38bのみ力 ^示されている) の上部に、別の突起受け部 38e、 38fが形成されている。また、ボタン 52の両側の側 壁(図 17 (b)には、側壁 32eのみが示されている)に形成されている突起 39c'、 39d ' (図 17 (b)には、側壁 32eにおける突起 39c'、 39d'のみが示されている)は、下側 が内側に傾斜した形状、すなわち上側の方が張り出した形状となっている。  [0088] As shown in FIG. 16 (b), the protrusion receiving portion and the button 52 in the button mounting portion 35 are provided in order to generate the gap as described above when the injection pressure exceeds the dangerous value. The shape of the protrusion has been partially changed. That is, as shown in FIG. 17, the protrusion receiving portions 38a and 38b (FIG. 17 (FIG. 17 (a)) are provided on the side walls (only the side wall 35e is shown in FIG. In (a), another protrusion receiving portion 38e, 38f is formed on the upper portion of the protrusion receiving wall 38a, 38b on the wall J wall 35e. In addition, protrusions 39c 'and 39d' formed on the side walls on both sides of the button 52 (FIG. 17 (b) shows only the side wall 32e) (FIG. 17 (b) shows the side wall 32e Only the protrusions 39c 'and 39d' are shown in a shape in which the lower side is inclined inward, that is, the shape in which the upper side protrudes.
[0089] 前述のとおり、図 11 (c)に示したように、ボタン 32が内容物排出状態に押し下げら れたとき、ステム 16が押し込まれ、噴出した内容物は、ボタン装着部 15の側壁に形 成された開口部 18a、 18b (図 4参照)を通ってキャップ本体 31及び容器 13の上部で 囲まれた領域に排出される。このとき、容器 13内の温度が、直射日光の影響や、高 温下での保存等により異常に高いと、次のような危険がある。すなわち、容器内の蒸 気圧の上昇により、内容物は急激にステム 16から噴出することになる。これにより、ェ ァゾール容器 13には強い噴射反力が作用する。その結果、ステム 16が押し当てら れているボタン 31がキャップ本体ごと飛ばされたり、噴射の反発力によりエアゾール 容器 13が飛んだりするおそれがある。 [0089] As described above, as shown in FIG. 11 (c), when the button 32 is pushed down to the contents discharge state, the stem 16 is pushed in and the ejected contents are formed on the side wall of the button mounting portion 15. On top of cap body 31 and container 13 through openings 18a, 18b (see Fig. 4) formed in It is discharged into the enclosed area. At this time, if the temperature in the container 13 is abnormally high due to the influence of direct sunlight or storage at a high temperature, there is the following danger. That is, as the steam pressure in the container rises, the contents are rapidly ejected from the stem 16. As a result, a strong jet reaction force acts on the aerosol container 13. As a result, the button 31 against which the stem 16 is pressed may be blown together with the cap body, or the aerosol container 13 may fly due to the repulsive force of the injection.
[0090] 特に、上記実施の形態の構造では、内容物が、ボタン装着部 15の側壁に形成され た開口部 18a、 18b (図 4参照)を通ってキャップ本体 31内へ流れるので、容器本体 1 3の上部とキャップ本体 31との間の空間に溜まって急激に高圧を生じる。この状況下 で、ボタン 32が突起 39c、 39dなどと突起受け部 38c、 38dなどにより堅固に保持さ れていると、急激な高圧発生により、容器 13がキャップ本体 31から外れて飛んだり、 キャップ本体 31が飛んだりすることがあり、極めて危険である。  [0090] In particular, in the structure of the above embodiment, the contents flow into the cap body 31 through the openings 18a and 18b (see Fig. 4) formed in the side wall of the button mounting portion 15. 1 It accumulates in the space between the top of 3 and the cap body 31, and suddenly generates high pressure. Under this circumstance, if the button 32 is firmly held by the projections 39c, 39d and the projection receiving portions 38c, 38d, etc., the container 13 may come off from the cap body 31 due to sudden high pressure, The body 31 may fly off, which is extremely dangerous.
[0091] これに対し、図 16及び図 17に示した実施の形態 5によれば、キャップ本体 51のボ タン装着部 35の側壁 (例えば、 35e)に、突起受け部(例えば、 38a、 38b)の上部に 別の突起受け部(例えば、 38e、 38f)が形成されている。また、ボタン 52の係止用突 起 (例えば、 39c'、 39d' )は、上方側 (頭頂面 T側)の張り出しが大きく下方ほど内側 に傾斜した形状となっている。したがって、内容物排出の途中で、ステム 16からの噴 射圧が危険値以上になると、係止用突起 (例えば、 39c'、 39d' )と突起受け部 (例え ば、 38a、 38b)が位置する側壁 35eとの間に、間隔を広げる力が作用し、係止用突 起 (例えば、 39c'、 39d' )が突起受け部(例えば、 38a、 38b)から抜け出し、上部の 突起受け部(例えば、 38e、 38f)に嵌り、ステム 16の押し込み状態が解かれ、内容物 の排出が停止する。これにより、排出の際の安全が確保される。  [0091] On the other hand, according to the fifth embodiment shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, on the side wall (eg, 35e) of the button mounting portion 35 of the cap body 51, the protrusion receiving portion (eg, 38a, 38b) is provided. ), Another protrusion receiving portion (for example, 38e, 38f) is formed. Further, the protrusion for locking the button 52 (for example, 39c ′, 39d ′) has a shape in which the overhang on the upper side (the top surface T side) is greatly inclined inward as the lower side. Therefore, if the spray pressure from the stem 16 exceeds the dangerous value during the discharge of the contents, the locking projections (e.g. 39c ', 39d') and the projection receiving parts (e.g. 38a, 38b) are positioned. As a result, a locking projection (eg, 39c ', 39d') comes out of the projection receiving portion (eg, 38a, 38b) and the upper projection receiving portion ( For example, it fits in 38e, 38f), the pushing state of the stem 16 is released, and the discharge of the contents stops. This ensures safety when discharging.
[0092] なお、図 16、 17には、突起受け部(例えば、 38a、 38b)の上部に別の突起受け部( 例えば、 38e、 38f)を設ける例を示した力 別の突起受け部(例えば、 38e、 38f)を 省くこともできる。その場合には、ボタン 52が、突起受け部(例えば、 38a、 38b)から 外れるとキャップ本体 51から脱落する可能性もある力 その時にはステム 16は押圧 状態力 解放されているので、内容物の排出は停止した状態にある。したがって、内 容物が周囲に飛散する可能性は小さいので、内容物排出の際の安全性を確保する ことができる。 FIGS. 16 and 17 show an example in which another projection receiving portion (eg, 38e, 38f) is provided on the upper portion of the projection receiving portion (eg, 38a, 38b). For example, 38e and 38f) can be omitted. In that case, if the button 52 is detached from the protrusion receiving portion (for example, 38a, 38b), the force that may drop off from the cap body 51. At that time, the stem 16 is pressed and the force is released. The discharge is in a stopped state. Therefore, it is unlikely that the contents will scatter around, so ensure safety when discharging the contents. be able to.
[0093] 上記実施の形態 4及び 5において、ボタン 42、 52の係止用突起が、突起受け部か ら抜け出すに至る噴射圧、すなわち噴射圧の危険値は、ステム 16からの噴出量、ェ ァゾール容器の重さ、嵌合部 l idと卷締め部 13aとの嵌合強度、使用者がエアゾー ル容器を把持してステムを押し込む力等を考慮して決められる。また、噴射圧は、排 出時の噴射に伴ってエアゾール容器とキャップとの間に作用する力(噴射力)に置き 換えることができ、これによると、以下の観点から決められる。すなわち、危険値に相 当する噴射力は、以下の (a)及び (b)、或いは (a)及び (c)を満たすように決められる。 In Embodiments 4 and 5, the injection pressure at which the locking protrusions of the buttons 42 and 52 come out of the protrusion receiving portion, that is, the critical value of the injection pressure, is the amount of discharge from the stem 16, It is determined in consideration of the weight of the aerosol container, the fitting strength between the fitting part id and the tightening part 13a, the force with which the user holds the air container and pushes the stem. In addition, the injection pressure can be replaced with a force (injection force) acting between the aerosol container and the cap in accordance with the injection at the time of discharge, and is determined from the following viewpoint. That is, the injection force corresponding to the danger value is determined so as to satisfy the following (a) and (b) or (a) and (c).
(a)内容物排出のためにステムを押し込むのに要する力より大きい。 (a) It is larger than the force required to push the stem to discharge the contents.
(b)キャップ本体とボタンとの結合を外すのに要する力より小さい。  (b) Less than the force required to remove the coupling between the cap body and the button.
[0094] キャップ本体とボタンとの結合については、キャップ本体の突起受け部とボタンの突 起との嵌合により結合が保持される場合と、手による押し込みで結合が維持される場 合とがある。上記 (b)に基づく決定は、これらのいずれに該当するかを考慮して行なわ れる。  [0094] Regarding the coupling between the cap body and the button, there are a case where the coupling is maintained by fitting the protrusion receiving portion of the cap body and the protrusion of the button, and a case where the coupling is maintained by pushing by hand. is there. Decisions based on (b) above will be made taking into account any of these.
[0095] 図 18は、実施の形態 6に係るエアゾール容器用キャップ 6を示す図であり、(a)は 斜視図、(b)は噴射用開口部側力も見た正面図である。図 18に示したエアゾール容 器用キャップ 6は、実施の形態 1〜3に係るエアゾール容器用キャップ 1〜3とほぼ同 様な構成であり、噴射用開口部の形状のみが相違している。図 1〜図 4、図 7、図 9〜 12、図 14には、キャップ本体 11、 21、 31 (キャップ本体 31 Aを含む)の噴射用開口 咅 llb、 21b、 31b力 キャップ本体 11、 21、 31の上端咅 lla、 21a, 31aftlJに開口 した形、すなわち形状が凹形の例を示した力 噴射用開口部 l lb、 21b、 31bは、必 ずしも凹形である必要はな!/、。  FIG. 18 is a view showing an aerosol container cap 6 according to Embodiment 6, wherein (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a front view of the injection opening side force. The aerosol container cap 6 shown in FIG. 18 has substantially the same configuration as the aerosol container caps 1 to 3 according to the first to third embodiments, and is different only in the shape of the injection opening. Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 7, Fig. 9 to 12, and Fig. 14 show the injection opening of the cap body 11, 21, 31 (including the cap body 31 A) 咅 llb, 21b, 31b force Cap body 11, 21 , 31 The top opening 咅 lla, 21a, 31aftlJ Open shape, ie, force injection opening l lb, 21b, 31b, which shows an example of a concave shape, does not necessarily have to be concave! /.
[0096] 図 18に示したエアゾール容器用キャップ 6の場合のように、キャップ本体 61の噴射 用開口部 61bは、上部側が閉じた正面視円形、楕円形などの形状となっていてもよ い。なお、操作用凹部 61cは、通常容器 13を片手で持ち、人差し指でボタン 12、 22 、 32 (ボタン 32Aを含む)の操作が行われるので、操作性の観点から、図 1〜図 4、図 7、図 9〜12、図 14に示したように、上部側が開口した凹形であることが好ましい。  [0096] As in the case of the aerosol container cap 6 shown in FIG. 18, the injection opening 61b of the cap body 61 may have a circular shape or an oval shape in front view with the upper side closed. . The operation recess 61c usually holds the container 13 with one hand, and the buttons 12, 22, 32 (including the button 32A) are operated with the index finger, so from the viewpoint of operability, FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, FIG. 7, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 12 and FIG.
[0097] 図 1〜図 4、図 7、図 9〜12、図 14に示したエアゾール容器用キャップ 1、 2、 3、 3A のように、キャップ本体 11、 21、 31の嵌合咅 l ld、 21d、 31d力 容器 13の卷蹄め咅 に外側力も嵌め合わされ、噴射用開口部 l lb、 21b、 31bが、上部が開口した凹形の 場合には、容器 13からキャップ本体 11、 21、 31を取り外しやすいキャップを設計で きるという利点がある。すなわち、キャップ本体 11、 21、 31を比較的薄肉で軟質の榭 脂などで形成する場合、噴射用開口部 l lb、 21b、 31bと操作用凹部 l lc、 21c, 31 cとの間に位置するキャップ本体 11、 21、 31の上端部近傍の側壁を両側力も指など で挟み、多少力を加えるだけで、容器 13からキャップ本体 11、 21、 31を取り外すこと ができる。容器 13からキャップ本体 11、 21、 31を容易に取り外すことができるのは、 上記の持ち方をすることにより、キャップ本体 11、 21、 31の下端部に形成された容器 13への嵌合部 l ld、 21d、 31dが、挟んだ方向とは逆向き、すなわち容器 13に対し て外向きに開く作用を受けるからである。 [0097] Caps for aerosol containers 1, 2, 3, 3A shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, 7, 9, 12 and 14 As shown in the figure, the fitting の l ld, 21d, 31d force of the cap body 11, 21, 31 is fitted with the outer force to the hooves of the container 13, and the injection openings l lb, 21b, 31b are open at the top In the case of the concave shape, there is an advantage that it is possible to design a cap for easily removing the cap bodies 11, 21, 31 from the container 13. That is, when the cap body 11, 21, 31 is formed of a relatively thin and soft resin, it is positioned between the injection openings l lb, 21b, 31b and the operation recesses l lc, 21c, 31 c. The cap body 11, 21, 31 can be removed from the container 13 with only a slight force applied to the side wall near the upper end of the cap body 11, 21, 31 to be sandwiched with fingers. The cap body 11, 21, 31 can be easily removed from the container 13 by the above-mentioned holding method, and the fitting part to the container 13 formed at the lower end of the cap body 11, 21, 31. This is because l ld, 21d, and 31d are subjected to an action of opening in the direction opposite to the sandwiched direction, that is, outward with respect to the container 13.
[0098] また、実施の形態 1〜3に係るエアゾール容器用キャップ 1〜3の場合には、キヤッ プ本体 11、 21、 31の嵌合咅 l ld、 21d、 31d力 容器の卷蹄め咅 13aに嵌め合わさ れる例を示したが(図 1〜図 3、図 9〜図 11参照)、必ずしも容器の卷締め部 13aに嵌 め合わされる必要はない。別の実施の形態では、図示しないが、例えば、容器 13に おけるステム 16の周りに形成されているマウンテンキャップ周縁部の卷締め部に嵌 め合わされるように、キャップ本体の嵌合部を構成してもよ 、。  [0098] In the case of the aerosol container caps 1 to 3 according to the first to third embodiments, the cap body 11, 21, 31 is fitted to the cap body 11, 21d, 31d force. Although an example of fitting to 13a is shown (see FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIGS. 9 to 11), it is not always necessary to fit to the tightening portion 13a of the container. In another embodiment, although not shown, for example, the fitting portion of the cap body is configured so as to be fitted to the tightening portion of the peripheral edge portion of the mountain cap formed around the stem 16 in the container 13. Even so.
[0099] 図 19は、実施の形態に係るエアゾール噴射装置を示す斜視図である。図 19に示 したエアゾール噴射装置 7は、エアゾール容器 13及びエアゾール容器用キャップ 1 により構成されている。エアゾール容器 13には、塗料、殺虫剤、芳香剤、脱臭剤、家 庭用洗浄剤、防カビ剤、除菌剤、医薬品、化粧品、医薬部外品などの被噴射剤及び 液ィ匕プロパンガス、液ィ匕ブタンガス、代替フロンガス、高圧の窒素ガス、炭酸ガスなど の噴射用ガスが収められている。また、図示しないが、エアゾール容器 13の頭部領 域には、内部にバルブ機構が収められており、エアゾール容器 13の中心軸に沿って 、上向きに付勢されたバルブステムの一端が突出している。  FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing an aerosol injection device according to an embodiment. The aerosol injection device 7 shown in FIG. 19 includes an aerosol container 13 and an aerosol container cap 1. The aerosol container 13 contains paints, insecticides, fragrances, deodorants, household cleaners, fungicides, sanitizers, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, quasi-drugs and other propellants and liquid propane gas. It contains injection gas such as liquid butane gas, alternative chlorofluorocarbon gas, high-pressure nitrogen gas, and carbon dioxide gas. Although not shown, a valve mechanism is housed in the head region of the aerosol container 13, and one end of the valve stem biased upward protrudes along the central axis of the aerosol container 13. Yes.
[0100] さらに、図 1〜図 3に示したように、エアゾール容器 13の肩部に形成された卷締め 部 13aに、キャップ本体 11の下端部に形成された嵌合部 l idが嵌め合わされて、ェ ァゾール噴射装置 7として組み立てられて 、る。エアゾール噴射装置 7の非使用時、 通常の使用時、内容物の排出時におけるステム 16とボタン 12との関係はすでに説 明したとおりである。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the fitting part l id formed on the lower end part of the cap body 11 is fitted to the tightening part 13a formed on the shoulder part of the aerosol container 13. It is assembled as an aerosol injection device 7. When the aerosol spray device 7 is not used, The relationship between the stem 16 and the button 12 during normal use and discharge of the contents is as already explained.
[0101] なお、図 19には、エアゾール噴射装置 7が容器 13及びエアゾール容器用キャップ 1で構成されている例を示した力 エアゾール容器用キャップ 1に代えて、前述のエア ゾール容器用キャップ 2〜6のいずれかを用いることができる。  [0101] FIG. 19 shows the force of the aerosol injection device 7 including the container 13 and the aerosol container cap 1. Instead of the aerosol container cap 1, the aerosol container cap 2 described above is used. Any of -6 can be used.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0102] [図 1]本発明の実施の形態 1に係るエアゾール容器用キャップの非使用時の状態を エアゾール容器と共に示す図であり、(a)は斜視図、(b)はエアゾール容器の中心軸 を含む噴射方向に沿う断面図、(c)はエアゾール容器の中心軸を含み、(b)に示した 断面に直交する面における断面図である。  [0102] FIG. 1 is a view showing a state of the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention when not in use, together with the aerosol container, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is the center of the aerosol container. FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along the injection direction including the axis, and FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along a plane orthogonal to the cross section shown in FIG.
[図 2]本発明の実施の形態 1に係るエアゾール容器用キャップの通常使用時の状態 をエアゾール容器と共に示す図であり、(a)は斜視図、(b)はエアゾール容器の中心 軸を含む噴射方向に沿う断面図、(c)はエアゾール容器の中心軸を含み、(b)に示 した断面に直交する面における断面図である。 FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state of the aerosol container cap according to the first embodiment of the present invention during normal use together with the aerosol container, ( a ) is a perspective view, and (b) includes the central axis of the aerosol container. Sectional view along the injection direction, (c) is a sectional view in a plane perpendicular to the section shown in (b), including the central axis of the aerosol container.
[図 3]本発明の実施の形態 1に係るエアゾール容器用キャップに関するエアゾール容 器内の内容物排出時の状態をエアゾール容器と共に示す図であり、(a)は斜視図、 ( b)はエアゾール容器の中心軸を含む噴射方向に沿う断面図、(c)はエアゾール容器 の中心軸を含み、 (b)に示した断面に直交する面における断面図である。  FIG. 3 is a view showing a state of discharging the contents in the aerosol container with respect to the aerosol container cap according to the first embodiment of the present invention together with the aerosol container, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is an aerosol. FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along the injection direction including the central axis of the container, and FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along a plane orthogonal to the cross section shown in FIG.
[図 4]本発明の実施の形態 1に係るエアゾール容器用キャップのキャップ本体を示す 図であり、(a)は斜視図、(b)は(a)に示した IVb— IVb '切断線における断面図であ る。  4 is a view showing a cap body of the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, where (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a sectional view taken along the line IVb-IVb ′ shown in (a). FIG.
[図 5]本発明の実施の形態 1に係るエアゾール容器用キャップのボタンを示す図であ り、(a)は斜視図、(b)は (a)に示した Vb—Vb '切断線における断面図である。  FIG. 5 is a view showing a button of the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, in which (a) is a perspective view and (b) is taken along the Vb—Vb ′ cutting line shown in (a). It is sectional drawing.
[図 6]別の実施の形態に係るボタンを示す図であり、 (a)は斜視図、(b)は(a)に示し た VIb— VIb '切断線における断面図である。  FIG. 6 is a view showing a button according to another embodiment, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the cutting line VIb-VIb ′ shown in (a).
[図 7]本発明の実施の形態 2に係るエアゾール容器用キャップのキャップ本体を示す 図であり、(a)は斜視図、(b)は(a)に示した Vllb— Vllb '切断線における断面図で ある。 [図 8]本発明の実施の形態 2に係るエアゾール容器用キャップのボタンを示す図であ り、(a)は斜視図、(b)は(a)に示した Vlllb— Vlllb'切断線における断面図である。 FIG. 7 is a view showing a cap body of an aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, where (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a Vllb-Vllb ′ cutting line shown in (a). FIG. FIG. 8 is a view showing a button of an aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, where (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a Vlllb-Vlllb ′ cutting line shown in (a). It is sectional drawing.
[図 9]本発明の実施の形態 3に係るエアゾール容器用キャップの非使用時の状態を エアゾール容器と共に示す図であり、(a)は斜視図、(b)は上方力も見た平面図、 (c )は、(b)に示した IXc— IXc '切断線における断面図である。 FIG. 9 is a view showing a state when the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is not used, together with the aerosol container, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view showing an upward force, (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IXc-IXc ′ shown in (b).
[図 10]実施の形態 3に係るエアゾール容器用キャップの通常使用時 (噴射時)の状態 をエアゾール容器と共に示す図であり、(a)は斜視図、(b)は上方力も見た平面図、 ( c)は、(b)に示した Xc—Xc'切断線における断面図である。 FIG. 10 is a view showing a state of the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 3 during normal use (during injection) together with the aerosol container, ( a ) is a perspective view, and (b) is a plan view showing an upward force. (C) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line Xc-Xc ′ shown in (b).
[図 11]実施の形態 3に係るエアゾール容器用キャップに関するエアゾール容器の内 容物排出時の状態をエアゾール容器と共に示す図であり、(a)は斜視図、(b)は上方 から見た平面図、(c)は、(b)に示した XIc— XIc'切断線における断面図である。  FIG. 11 is a view showing the state of the aerosol container with respect to the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 3 when the contents are discharged together with the aerosol container, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is a plan view seen from above. FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIc—XIc ′ shown in FIG.
[図 12]実施の形態 3に係るエアゾール容器用キャップのキャップ本体を示す斜視図 である。 FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a cap body of an aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 3.
[図 13]実施の形態 3に係るエアゾール容器用キャップのボタンを示す斜視図である。  FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a button of an aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 3.
[図 14]別の実施の形態に係るエアゾール容器用キャップを示す斜視図であり、 (a)は キャップ全体、 (b)はキャップ本体、(c)はボタンを示す。 FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an aerosol container cap according to another embodiment, wherein (a) shows the entire cap, (b) shows the cap body, and (c) shows the button.
[図 15]本発明の実施の形態 4に係るエアゾール容器用キャップを示す断面図であり、 (a)は内容物の排出状態、(b)は危険値以上の噴射圧により、ボタンとステム先端部 との間に隙間が生じた状態、(c)はボタンを拡大して示している。  FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing an aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, in which (a) is a state in which the contents are discharged, and (b) is a button and stem tip due to an injection pressure that is greater than a dangerous value (C) is an enlarged view of the button.
[図 16]本発明の実施の形態 5に係るエアゾール容器用キャップをエアゾール容器と 共に示す、エアゾール容器の中心軸を含む噴射方向に沿う断面図であり、(a)は内 容物の排出状態、(b)は、危険値以上の噴射圧により、ボタンとステム先端部との間 に隙間が生じた状態を示している。 FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the aerosol container cap according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention, together with the aerosol container, along the injection direction including the central axis of the aerosol container, and (a) is a discharge state of the contents , (B) shows a state in which a gap is generated between the button and the stem tip due to the injection pressure exceeding the danger value.
[図 17]図 16に示したエアゾール容器用キャップのキャップ本体及びボタンを示す斜 視図であり、(a)はキャップ本体、(b)はボタンを示している。  FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing the cap body and buttons of the aerosol container cap shown in FIG. 16, wherein (a) shows the cap body and (b) shows the button.
[図 18]本発明の実施の形態 6に係るエアゾール容器用キャップをエアゾール容器と 共に示す図であり、(a)は斜視図、(b)は噴射用開口部側力も見た正面図である。 圆 19]本発明の実施の形態に係るエアゾール噴射装置を示す斜視図である。 [図 20]従来のワンタッチ式エアゾール容器用キャップの一例を示す断面図であり、 (a )は非使用時の状態、(b)は通常使用時の状態、(c)はエアゾール容器の内容物排 出時の状態を示している。 FIG. 18 is a view showing an aerosol container cap according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention together with the aerosol container, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is a front view showing the injection opening side force. .圆 19] A perspective view showing an aerosol spray device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional one-touch type aerosol container cap, where (a) is a non-use state, (b) is a normal use state, and (c) is the contents of an aerosol container. The state at the time of discharge is shown.
[図 21]従来のワンタッチ式エアゾール容器用キャップの別の例を示す断面図であり、 (a)は非使用時の状態、 (b)は内容物排出時の状態を示している。  FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of a conventional cap for a one-touch type aerosol container, where (a) shows a state when not in use and (b) shows a state when the contents are discharged.
[図 22]従来のワンタッチ式エアゾール容器用キャップのさらに別の例を示す断面図で あり、(a)は非使用時の状態、(b)は内容物排出時の状態を示している。 FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing still another example of a conventional cap for a one-touch type aerosol container, where (a) shows a state when not in use and (b) shows a state when the contents are discharged.
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
1〜3、 3A、 4〜6 エアゾール容器用キャップ 1-3, 3A, 4-6 Cap for aerosol container
7 エアゾール噴射装置 7 Aerosol spray device
11、 21、 31、 31A、 41 キャップ本体  11, 21, 31, 31A, 41 Cap body
l lb、 21b、 31b、41b 噴射用開口部 l lb, 21b, 31b, 41b Injection opening
l lc、 21c、 31c、41c 操作用凹部 l LC, 21c, 31c, 41c Operation recess
l ld、21d、31d 嵌合部 l ld, 21d, 31d mating part
12、 12A、 22、 32、 32A ボタン  12, 12A, 22, 32, 32A button
12a、 32a ノズル孔 12a, 32a nozzle hole
12b 側壁  12b side wall
13 エアゾール容器 (容器)  13 Aerosol container (container)
14 内容物排出用流路 14 Content discharge channel
15、 25 ボタン装着部 15, 25 Button mounting part
16 バルブステム(ステム) 16 Valve stem (stem)
17 接続部 17 Connection
18a, 18b、 29a, 29b 突起ガイド  18a, 18b, 29a, 29b Projection guide
19a, 19b、 20a, 20b、 28a, 28b 係止用突起  19a, 19b, 20a, 20b, 28a, 28b Locking protrusion
30a, 30b 係止バー  30a, 30b Locking bar
32h 通常使用押圧部  32h Normal use pressing part

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] エアゾール容器に装着して用いられ、キャップ本体とボタンとで構成されたエアゾー ル容器用キャップであって、  [1] An aerosol container cap that is used by being attached to an aerosol container and is composed of a cap body and a button.
前記キャップ本体は、下部にエアゾール容器に装着するための嵌合部を備え、噴 射物を通すための噴射用開口部、及び上端側に開口しボタン押下げ時に手指を受 け入れる操作用凹部を側部に備えるとともに、前記ボタンが装着されるボタン装着部 を備え、  The cap body has a fitting part for attaching to the aerosol container at the lower part, an injection opening part for allowing the spray to pass through, and an operation recessed part that opens at the upper end side and receives a finger when the button is pressed. And a button mounting portion to which the button is mounted,
前記ボタンは、下部に、前記エアゾール容器上部力も突出しているバルブステムに 接続される接続部、及び前記噴射用開口部に面し、前記接続部を介して前記エアゾ ール容器の内容物を噴射するノズル孔を備えるとともに、前記ボタン装着部に対して 着脱可能であり、  The button faces the connection part connected to the valve stem that also protrudes the force of the aerosol container upper part, and the injection opening, and injects the contents of the aerosol container through the connection part. A nozzle hole that can be attached to and detached from the button mounting portion,
前記エアゾール容器力 前記キャップ本体を取り外し、前記ボタン装着部の下方か ら前記ボタンを取り外した後、前記ボタン装着部に前記ボタンを上下逆方向に挿入し た状態で、前記ボタンの上方への移動を係止する係止手段を備え、  The aerosol container force After the cap body is removed and the button is removed from below the button mounting portion, the button is moved upward in a state where the button is inserted into the button mounting portion in the upside down direction. A locking means for locking
前記エアゾール容器に前記キャップ本体が装着され、さらに前記ボタンが前記ボタ ン装着部に上下逆方向に挿入された状態で、前記ボタンの頭頂面により前記バルブ ステムを押圧することができるように構成されて 、ることを特徴とするエアゾール容器 用キャップ。  The cap body is attached to the aerosol container, and the valve stem can be pressed by the top surface of the button in a state where the button is inserted into the button attachment portion in the upside down direction. An aerosol container cap characterized by the above.
[2] 前記ボタンの頭頂面に、前記エアゾール容器内から排出された内容物を、前記キ ヤップ本体及び前記エアゾール容器で囲まれた領域に排出する内容物排出用流路 を備えて 、ることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載のエアゾール容器用キャップ。  [2] A content discharge passage for discharging the contents discharged from the aerosol container to the area surrounded by the cap body and the aerosol container is provided on the top surface of the button. The aerosol container cap according to claim 1, wherein:
[3] 前記キャップ本体における前記嵌合部は、前記エアゾール容器の内容物が前記キ ヤップ本体及び前記エアゾール容器で囲まれた領域に排出される際に、前記エアゾ ール容器の胴部とマウンテンキャップとの卷締め部に緊く嵌合し、噴射圧に杭して該 嵌合状態を保持し得るように構成されて ヽることを特徴とする請求項 2に記載のエア ゾール容器用キャップ。 [3] The fitting portion in the cap body may be configured such that when the contents of the aerosol container are discharged into a region surrounded by the cap body and the aerosol container, the body portion of the aerosol container and the mountain The aerosol container cap according to claim 2, wherein the cap for the aerosol container is configured to be tightly fitted to a tightened portion of the cap and piled on the injection pressure to maintain the fitted state. .
[4] 前記係止手段が、前記ボタンの側壁に形成された係止用突起、及び前記ボタン装 着部の側壁に形成された、前記係止用突起に対応する突起ガイドによって構成され ていることを特徴とする請求項 1〜3のいずれかの項に記載のエアゾール容器用キヤ ップ。 [4] The locking means includes a locking protrusion formed on a side wall of the button and a protrusion guide corresponding to the locking protrusion formed on the side wall of the button mounting portion. The aerosol container cap according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the aerosol container cap is provided.
[5] 前記係止手段が、前記ボタン装着部の側壁に形成された係止用突起、及び前記 ボタンの側壁に形成された、前記係止用突起に対応する突起ガイドによって構成さ れていることを特徴とする請求項 1〜3のいずれかの項に記載のエアゾール容器用キ ヤップ。  [5] The locking means includes a locking protrusion formed on a side wall of the button mounting portion, and a protrusion guide corresponding to the locking protrusion formed on the side wall of the button. The aerosol container cap according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
[6] 前記係止手段における係止用突起又は突起ガイドが、前記ボタン装着部に対して 前記ボタンを上下逆方向に挿入する際に、前記キャップ本体の上方及び Z又は下 方力も挿入することができるように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項 1〜5のい ずれかの項に記載のエアゾール容器用キャップ。  [6] The locking protrusion or the protrusion guide in the locking means also inserts the upper and Z or downward force of the cap body when the button is inserted in the upside down direction with respect to the button mounting portion. The aerosol container cap according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the aerosol container cap is configured so as to be able to perform.
[7] さらに、前記エアゾール容器の通常使用時に、前記ボタンを押し下げた際に該ボタ ンの回動の支点となって、前記バルブステムが押し下げられるように作用する支点部 を備え、前記係止手段は、前記ボタンが前記ボタン装着部に上下逆方向に挿入され た状態で、前記ボタンを前記バルブステムと共に押し下げる際に、前記ボタンの傾き を防止して、前記内容物の排出が可能なように姿勢を維持するための係止部と補助 係止部とで構成され、該係止部は前記支点部を含んで形成されて ヽることを特徴と する請求項 1〜6のいずれかの項に記載のエアゾール容器用キャップ。  [7] Further, the aerosol container includes a fulcrum portion that acts as a fulcrum of rotation of the button when the button is depressed during normal use of the aerosol container, and acts to depress the valve stem. The means prevents the button from tilting and allows the contents to be discharged when the button is pushed down together with the valve stem in a state where the button is inserted into the button mounting portion in the upside down direction. 7. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: a latching portion for maintaining the posture of the device and an auxiliary latching portion, wherein the latching portion is formed including the fulcrum portion. The cap for an aerosol container according to Item.
[8] 前記噴射用開口部が、前記キャップ本体の上端側に開口した凹形であることを特 徴とする請求項 1〜7のいずれかの項に記載のエアゾール容器用キャップ。  [8] The aerosol container cap according to any one of [1] to [7], wherein the injection opening has a concave shape opened to an upper end side of the cap body.
[9] 噴射用内容物を含むエアゾール容器に、請求項 1〜8のいずれかの項に記載のェ ァゾール容器用キャップが装着されていることを特徴とするエアゾール噴射装置。  [9] An aerosol injection device, wherein the aerosol container cap according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is attached to an aerosol container containing the content for injection.
PCT/JP2006/319730 2005-09-30 2006-10-02 Cap for aerosol container and aerosol jetting device WO2007037488A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005-287787 2005-09-30
JP2005287787A JP3852016B1 (en) 2005-09-30 2005-09-30 Aerosol container cap and aerosol injection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007037488A1 true WO2007037488A1 (en) 2007-04-05

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JP4888849B2 (en) * 2006-04-10 2012-02-29 株式会社三谷バルブ Continuous operation mode setting mechanism, aerosol type product provided with this continuous operation mode setting mechanism, and continuous operation mode setting method
JP2014196136A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-16 大和製罐株式会社 Aerosol container and spray member

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3103478A1 (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-05-28 Technima SAFETY DIFFUSER COVER FOR AEROSOL GENERATOR BOX WITH DEPRESSURIZATION FUNCTION

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