WO2007011328A1 - Procédé d’inhibition d’aiguille hypodermique après utilisation - Google Patents
Procédé d’inhibition d’aiguille hypodermique après utilisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007011328A1 WO2007011328A1 PCT/US2005/024848 US2005024848W WO2007011328A1 WO 2007011328 A1 WO2007011328 A1 WO 2007011328A1 US 2005024848 W US2005024848 W US 2005024848W WO 2007011328 A1 WO2007011328 A1 WO 2007011328A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- plastic
- hypodermic
- hypodermic needle
- needle portion
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035049 Blood-Borne Infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000002672 hepatitis B Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/3278—Apparatus for destroying used needles or syringes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/3278—Apparatus for destroying used needles or syringes
- A61M2005/3283—Apparatus for destroying used needles or syringes using electric current between electrodes
Definitions
- the present invention relates field of the method of disabling hypodermic needles and, more particularly, to field of the method of disabling hypodermic needles that fully disables a hypodermic needle.
- hypodermic needles or sharps There are many well-documented cases of injury caused by these hypodermic needles or sharps, even while the sharp is encased during transportation to a waste site and during the process of destroying or burying the waste.
- Hypodermic needles have caused injuries in landfills, and the needles have even been known to wash up on beaches. As long as a needle remains sharp, there is a risk of injury and infection.
- hypodermic needles The main method of disposal of hypodermic needles today is to deposit the needle in a thick-walled plastic container immediately after use. These containers are then shipped to waste processing sites where they are typically incinerated. iSfe ⁇ eVe ⁇ yMiiyilhisiipi ⁇ bfefel 1 Me container remains very susceptible to puncture. Also, the contaminated sharps or hypodermic needles may injure and infect individuals attempting to insert the needles into the containers. There are also several health hazards associated with incineration of the hypodermic needles due to the toxic byproducts of the incineration. Also, there is always a problem that these nypodermic needles will escape the medical waste disposal system and expose many people to health risks.
- one of the objectives of this invention is to provide a method that will destroy the "sharps" or the hypodermic needle at the point of use.
- By destroying the hypodermic needle right at use greatly reduces the chances of injury for the individual using the needle, and further, it virtually eliminates the possibility of a person being stuck by the needle in the disposal process or afterwards.
- Another objective of this invention is to have a method the disables hypodermic needles that it can be easily used by health care personal, veterinarians, diabetics, etc.
- the first step is a
- hypodermic needle The next step is to heat the plastic that holds the needle
- hypodermic needle into the collar and the hypodermic needle is destroyed
- hypodermic needle to disintegrate.
- the hypodermic needle will disintegrate to a
- the device heats the hypodermic
- the hypodermic needle being destroyed.
- Figure 2 the view of further destruction of the hypodermic needle.
- FIG. 3 the view of continued destruction from figure 2 of the hypodermic
- Figure 4 the view of the step of pushing the stub of the hypodermic needle
- Figure 5 a cut away view along 5-5 of figure 5.
- Figure 6 is a top view of the invention with the top of the housing removed.
- Figure 7 A is a perspective view of one of the electrodes of the invention.
- Figure 7 B is a top view of one of the electrodes of the invention.
- Figure 7 C is a front view of one of the electrodes of the invention.
- Figure 7 D is a side view of one of the electrodes of the invention.
- Figure 7 E is a side perspective view of one of the electrodes of the invention.
- Figure 8 A is a perspective view of the other electrode of the invention.
- Figure 8 B is a top view of the other electrode of the invention.
- Figure 8 C is a front view of the other electrode of the invention.
- Figure 8 D is a side view of the other electrode of the invention.
- Figure 8 E is a side perspective view of the other electrode of the invention.
- Figure 9 A is a top view of one of the collar of the invention.
- Figure 9 B is a side view of the collar of the invention.
- Figure 9 D is a side perspective view of one of the collar of the Figure 10 is a top view of the invention with the top of the housing in place.
- DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Figures 1 through 5 shows the method of this invention.
- Figure 1 shows the
- hypodermic needle 110 being placed into a device 112 that destroys the
- FIG. 1 shows the hypodermic 110 needle being destroyed
- FIG. 3 shows that the hypodermic needle 110 is destroyed
- Figure 4 shows the operator pressing the small stub 114 portion
- Figure 5 shows the final product in which
- Figures 6 through 10 show the preferred embodiment device used for destroying the hypodermic needle by the method described above. This device is described in International Patent Application No. PCT/US02/16777. The description is as follows: Figure 6 shows the invention with the top of the housing removed. Figure 6 shows the three main parts of the invention. Figure 6 shows the power supply 10 which in the preferred embodiment is comprised of two shows the two electrodes 12 and 14. The batteries 11 and 15 are hooked to the two electrodes 12 and 14 by positive wire 16 and negative wire 18. Positive wire 16 hooks to the positive terminal 22 of the battery 11 and runs to electrode 14. Negative wire 18 is hooked to the negative terminal 21 of the battery 15 and runs to electrode 12. Also shown in figure 6 is the bottom half of the housing 17 of the invention 20. Hooked into the circuit between the batteries positive terminal 22 and electrode 12 on wire 16 is a fuse 24.
- Figures 7 A, B, C, D and E show electrode 12.
- Figure 7A is a perspective view of electrode 12.
- Figure 7B is a top view of electrode 12.
- Figure 7C is a front view of electrode 12.
- Figure 7D is a side view of electrpde 12 and figure 7E is another side view showing the angle of electrode 12.
- Figure 7E shows that the front surface of electrode 12 slants downward at an angle of 30 degrees. The front surface, however, does not come to a point at the bottom, but is slightly truncated forming a ridge 21. At the bottom, this ridge 21 is also angled as shown in the front view in figure 7. This ridge 21 in the preferred embodiment is angled at 2 degrees. The ridge 21 gets larger as you move from the front of the device 10 back towards the batteries 11 and 15.
- Electrode 12 is the negative electrode.
- Figure 8A, B, C, D 5 and E show electrode 14, the positive electrode.
- Figure 8A is a perspective view of electrode 14.
- Figure 8B is the top view of electrode 14.
- Figure 8C is a front view of electrode 14.
- Figure 8D is a side view of electrode 14.
- Figure 8E shows the electrode from a side perspective view. This view shows some of the bottom of electrode 14.
- FIG 8A one can see that the front of electrode 14 slants downward. Electrode 14 does not slant downward to a point just above the bottom of the electrode. Electrode 14 is also truncated. However the truncated portion also has a portion of the electrode 14 cut out from the bottom forming ridge 30.
- the front view of the electrode 14 shows the ridge 30 running from a point near the top of the electrode to a point on the other side of the electrode near the bottom.
- This ridge 30 in the preferred embodiment slants at approximately 13 degrees.
- Figure 8E shows that the top pcf ' ftfMSbf ' M'i ' iFeyiiod ⁇ 'rl ⁇ 'fsiett-it an angle of approximately 30 degrees. In the preferred embodiment, this ridge is approximately .037 inches thick.
- the electrodes 12 and 14 When the electrodes 12 and 14 are placed in the housing as shown in figure 1, the electrodes 12 and 14 overlap each other in the preferred embodiment by .029 inches. The electrodes 12 and 14 aligned such that when the needle is placed into collar 32 and into the device, the needle will make contact with both electrodes 12 and 14.
- Figure 9 A, B, C, and D shows the collar 32 of the invention.
- Figure 9A shows the top view of the collar 32 of the invention.
- Figure 9A shows that the collar 32 is basically cylindrical in shape with an opening 34 at the bottom.
- the opening 34 at the bottom is an ellipse with the sides slightly bowed out from a normal ellipse.
- Figure 9B shows a side view of the collar 32 with the open area forming the center of the collar 32 in phantom. This shows that the collar 32 is cylindrical at the top; however, near the bottom, the collar 32 opening is conical.
- Figure 9C is the opposite side of the collar 32, and it shows that the opening 34 at the bottom of the collar moves up the side of the collar on this side.
- the opening 34 forms a slight arch-type structure.
- Figure 9D is a perspective view of the collar 32 that shows the cylindrical opening at the top and the arch-type opening at the one side, and also in phantom, shows the opening 34 at the bottom of the collar.
- the opening 34 at the bottom of the collar has been designed to accept any size of hypodermic known by the inventor and to place that hypodermic at the right point on the electrodes 12 and 14 so that the needle will be fully disintegrated.
- Figure 10 is a top view of the invention.
- the collar 32 which is where the needle end of the hypodermic needle is placed.
- the collar 32 is positioned on the housing 10 such that when the needle end of the hypodermic is placed in the collar 32 the needle will make contact with the electrodes 12 and 14 and be destroyed.
- Figure 10 also show the jack 26 into which a 12 volt power supply such as a 12 volt wall transformer could be attached. iiTle
- hypodermic needle in the collar 32 This is shown in figure 1.
- the hypodermic needle is shown in figure 1.
- supply 10 flows through electrode 12 up the hypodermic needle to electrode 14.
- the resistance of the hypodermic needle is very high. Thus, the electric flowing
- hypodermic needle quickly heats the hypodermic needle to a
- electrode 12 up the hypodermic needle to electrode 14 thus heating the
- hypodermic needle The needle portion of the hypodermic needle will also be heat
- hypodermic needle stub is heated to a sufficient temperature that it
- Top electrode 14 is a sufficiently
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé d’inhibition complète de la portion aiguille d’une aiguille hypodermique (110) du type utilisé couramment par l’industrie médicale, les vétérinaires, les diabétiques, les consommateurs de drogue et autres. La première phase est un procédé de destruction de la portion aiguille d’une aiguille hypodermique (110) jusqu’à ce qu’il ne reste plus qu’un petit embout (114) de l’aiguille faisant saillie de la portion plastique (116) de l’aiguille hypodermique (110). La phase suivante consiste à chauffer le plastique (116) qui maintient la portion aiguille de l’aiguille hypodermique (110) pour la rendre malléable. Ensuite, l’embout (114) est appuyé contre une surface dure (118) rentrant de force l’embout (114) dans la portion plastique (116) de l’aiguille.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2005/024848 WO2007011328A1 (fr) | 2005-07-14 | 2005-07-14 | Procédé d’inhibition d’aiguille hypodermique après utilisation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2005/024848 WO2007011328A1 (fr) | 2005-07-14 | 2005-07-14 | Procédé d’inhibition d’aiguille hypodermique après utilisation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007011328A1 true WO2007011328A1 (fr) | 2007-01-25 |
WO2007011328A8 WO2007011328A8 (fr) | 2007-03-01 |
Family
ID=37669106
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2005/024848 WO2007011328A1 (fr) | 2005-07-14 | 2005-07-14 | Procédé d’inhibition d’aiguille hypodermique après utilisation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2007011328A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210075227A (ko) * | 2014-11-27 | 2021-06-22 | 칼비스타 파마슈티컬즈 리미티드 | 혈장 칼리크레인의 저해제로서의 n-((het)아릴메틸)-헤테로아릴-카르복사미드 화합물 |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4628169A (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1986-12-09 | Ch Ing Lung Hsieh | Mini electrical syringe needle destroyer |
US4877934A (en) * | 1988-12-18 | 1989-10-31 | Robert P. Spinello | Hypodermic syringe needle destroying and sterlizing apparatus and method |
DE4103562A1 (de) * | 1990-02-06 | 1991-08-08 | Altes S R L | Vorrichtung zum vollstaendigen zerstoeren von injektionsnadeln und aehnlichen gegenstaenden |
US5091621A (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1992-02-25 | Butler William F | Method and apparatus for destroying a syringe needle |
EP0521731A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-05 | 1993-01-07 | Ch'ing-Lung Hsieh | Appareil pour la destruction de l'aiguille d'une seringue |
GB2268407A (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1994-01-12 | Nils Hannemann | Device for the disposal of hypodermic needles |
WO1994001153A1 (fr) * | 1992-07-01 | 1994-01-20 | Maria Teresa Piva | Appareil pour detruire des instruments de chirurgie, en particulier des aiguilles hypodermiques et des scalpels |
US5300752A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-04-05 | Donald Elmerick | Needle disintegration device method and apparatus |
WO1995017256A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-29 | Inventive Services, Inc. | Appareil destine a steriliser et a detruire des seringues |
GB2297230A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1996-07-24 | Modular Systems & Dev Co Ltd | Apparatus for and method of destroying syringe needles |
-
2005
- 2005-07-14 WO PCT/US2005/024848 patent/WO2007011328A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4628169A (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1986-12-09 | Ch Ing Lung Hsieh | Mini electrical syringe needle destroyer |
US4877934A (en) * | 1988-12-18 | 1989-10-31 | Robert P. Spinello | Hypodermic syringe needle destroying and sterlizing apparatus and method |
DE4103562A1 (de) * | 1990-02-06 | 1991-08-08 | Altes S R L | Vorrichtung zum vollstaendigen zerstoeren von injektionsnadeln und aehnlichen gegenstaenden |
US5091621A (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1992-02-25 | Butler William F | Method and apparatus for destroying a syringe needle |
EP0521731A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-05 | 1993-01-07 | Ch'ing-Lung Hsieh | Appareil pour la destruction de l'aiguille d'une seringue |
WO1994001153A1 (fr) * | 1992-07-01 | 1994-01-20 | Maria Teresa Piva | Appareil pour detruire des instruments de chirurgie, en particulier des aiguilles hypodermiques et des scalpels |
GB2268407A (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1994-01-12 | Nils Hannemann | Device for the disposal of hypodermic needles |
US5300752A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-04-05 | Donald Elmerick | Needle disintegration device method and apparatus |
WO1995017256A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-29 | Inventive Services, Inc. | Appareil destine a steriliser et a detruire des seringues |
GB2297230A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1996-07-24 | Modular Systems & Dev Co Ltd | Apparatus for and method of destroying syringe needles |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210075227A (ko) * | 2014-11-27 | 2021-06-22 | 칼비스타 파마슈티컬즈 리미티드 | 혈장 칼리크레인의 저해제로서의 n-((het)아릴메틸)-헤테로아릴-카르복사미드 화합물 |
KR102496404B1 (ko) | 2014-11-27 | 2023-02-06 | 칼비스타 파마슈티컬즈 리미티드 | 혈장 칼리크레인의 저해제로서의 n-((het)아릴메틸)-헤테로아릴-카르복사미드 화합물 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2007011328A8 (fr) | 2007-03-01 |
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