WO2007004629A1 - Water-erasable ink composition - Google Patents
Water-erasable ink composition Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007004629A1 WO2007004629A1 PCT/JP2006/313269 JP2006313269W WO2007004629A1 WO 2007004629 A1 WO2007004629 A1 WO 2007004629A1 JP 2006313269 W JP2006313269 W JP 2006313269W WO 2007004629 A1 WO2007004629 A1 WO 2007004629A1
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- ink composition
- weight
- desensitizer
- developer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/16—Writing inks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a water-erasable ink composition capable of clearly coloring handwriting and erasing the colored handwriting with water.
- Patent Documents 1 to 15 various water-erasable ink compositions that can erase handwriting with water using a leuco dye and a developer have been provided. That is, after coloring or coating with a developer using an ink containing this lipo-dye and applying water to the handwriting, the developer dissolves in water and dissolves in water. It is an ink composition that erases when the developer is released and the leuco dye returns to its original colorless structure.
- Examples of the developer include various water-soluble developers, such as water-soluble thiocyanate metal salts such as zinc salts, cobalt salts, and nickel salts, zinc salicylate, gallic acid, and polyoxyalkylene monoallyl monomethyl.
- Ether z Maleic anhydride Z Styrene copolymer Polyoxyethylene alkyl etherified carboxylic acid, Polyoxyethylene aryl ether phosphate, Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, p-sulfosalicylic acid, P-toluenesulfonic acid , Naphthalenesulfonic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, citrate and the like.
- bisphenol A and bisphenol nore S can be displayed in column f as water-insoluble developers.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-49 109108
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-53-82507
- Patent Document 3 JP-A-4-85374
- Patent Document 4 JP-A-4-239064
- Patent Document 5 Patent 2982245
- Patent Document 6 Patent 2511838
- Patent Document 7 Patent 3329505
- Patent Document 8 JP-A-7-90213
- Patent Document 9 Patent 35133227
- Patent Document 10 JP-A-8-239615
- Patent Document 11 JP-A-9-59547
- Patent Document 12 JP-A-9 302295
- Patent Document 13 JP-A-10-17814
- Patent Document 14 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-101982
- Patent Document 15 JP-A-10-130553
- An object of the present invention is to provide a water-erasable ink composition in which the color of a handwriting is clear and when the handwriting is erased with water, a slightly colored mark is not left as in the prior art. .
- the present invention employs a water erasable ink composition containing a leuco dye, a water-soluble developer, a desensitizer, a water-soluble resin and an organic solvent.
- a desensitizing agent one or more compounds that can be selected from quaternary ammonium salts, pyridinium salts, imidazolium salts, and alkylamine amine oxide adducts were adopted.
- the invention of claim 1 is a water erasable ink composition
- a water erasable ink composition comprising a leuco dye, a water-soluble developer, a desensitizer, a water-soluble rosin and an organic solvent.
- the invention of claim 2 is characterized in that the desensitizer is one or more compounds selected from the group strength of quaternary ammonium salt, pyridi-um salt, imidazolium salt, alkylamine 'ethylene oxide adduct.
- the desensitizer is less than the total amount of the ink composition relative to the leuco dye and the water-soluble developer. 0.2 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight, more preferably 0.2 to 20% by weight with respect to 0.2 to 20% by weight, and even more preferably 0.2 to 20% by weight. It is preferable to contain 5 to 10% by weight.
- one or more organic acids selected from the group of sulfone developers particularly p-toluenesulfonic acid, sulfosalicylic acid and naphthalenesulfonic acid are used as the developer. I prefer to use it.
- the ink of the present invention is a composition containing a water-soluble resin, water erasability is good.
- the ink composition of the present invention since it is an ink composition containing a desensitizer, compared with an ink composition containing no desensitizer, Improved erasability when water is attached to the handwriting.
- the composition of the present invention showed a desensitizing action when water containing a desensitizing agent was attached when water containing a desensitizing agent was developed.
- Examples of the leuco dyes used in the present invention include triphenylmethane, fluorane, sulrane, indolylphthalide, rhodamine ratata, leucooramine, and the like. It is not particularly limited.
- the leuco dye can be contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total amount of the ink composition, and the preferred content is 0.5 to 3% by weight. If it exceeds 5% by weight with respect to the total amount of the above leuco dye strength ink composition, it is difficult to dissolve in the ink composition, and if it is less than 0.1% by weight, the color density is too thin. Is scarce.
- the developer used in the present invention is not limited to zinc salicylate, gallic acid, polyoxyalkylene monoallyl monomethyl ether Z maleic anhydride Z styrene Copolymer, polyoxyethylene alkyl etherified carboxylic acid, polyoxyethylene aryl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate
- P Water-soluble color developers such as sulfosalicylic acid, P-toluenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, and citrate can be used. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- an organic acid having a sulfone group particularly a water-soluble organic acid having a sulfone group is preferable.
- Specific examples include p-toluenesulfonic acid, sulfosalicylic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, etc.
- the water-soluble developer is selected from the group of p-toluenesulfonic acid, sulfosalicylic acid and naphthalenesulfonic acid. It is preferred to use one or more organic acids.
- the color developer may be contained in an amount of 0.2 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of the ink composition, and a preferable content is 0.5 to LO weight%.
- a preferable content is 0.5 to LO weight%.
- the developer is preferably contained in an amount of 0.2 to 20% by weight based on 0.1 to 5% by weight of the leuco dye in the total amount of the ink composition.
- Examples of the desensitizer used in the present invention include aliphatic ammine salts, quaternary ammonium salts, vanzarconium salts, biridinium salts and imidazolium salts.
- An ink composition containing a desensitizing agent selected by the manufacturer is preferred.
- alkylamines with ethylene oxide such as polyoxyethylene alkylamine are preferred.
- sodium lauryl trimethyl ammonium, polyoxyethylene stearyl amine, 2-chloro-1,3-dimethyl imidazolium chloride, and cetyl pyridinium chloride are preferable.
- the desensitizer is 0.2 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight, more preferably 0.2 to 20% by weight of the developer, based on the total amount of the ink composition. It is preferable to include 0.2 to 20% by weight, and more preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight.
- a water-soluble rosin can be used in the present invention.
- polyvinyl pyrrolidone, cellulose-based rosin can be used.
- polypyrrole pyrrolidone, hydroxypropyl Rucellulose can be preferably used.
- the water-soluble rosin can be contained in an amount of 1 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of the ink composition, and a preferable content is 2 to LO weight%. Containing 1% by weight or more improves the erasability with water. When the water-soluble rosin exceeds 20% by weight based on the total amount of the ink composition, it is difficult to erase with water.
- the organic solvent used in the present invention can be arbitrarily selected, but is preferably selected in consideration of the solubility of leuco dye and other components and the drying speed of the handwriting. Volatile organic solvents are preferred. Examples include alcohol, cellosolve ⁇ glycol ether, ester, and the like. Specifically, isopropyl alcohol, butanol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, or the like can be used. The organic solvent can be blended as the remaining component (remainder) content in the ink composition.
- wetting agent polyethylene glycol, glycerin, propylene glycol, and the like can be combined.
- each ink composition of the above examples and comparative examples is filled into a core made of a polyester fiber bundle, and a marking pen is prepared.
- the water erasability immediately after writing and the water erasability 1 day after writing were evaluated. [0026] ⁇ Evaluation>
- the present invention can be used for an ink composition for white plate or drawing sheet that can erase handwriting with water or a sponge or cloth containing water, an ink for marking pen, and the like.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a water-erasable ink composition capable of giving writing which has clear developed color and which can be erased with water without remaining pale colored stains unlike that of conventional ink. A spontaneously erasable ink composition which comprises the following components based on the whole ink composition, wherein the desensitizer is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium salts, pyridinium salts, imidazolium salts and alkylamine/ethylene oxide adducts: i) leuco dye 0.1 to 5wt% ii) developer 0.2 to 20wt% iii) desensitizer 0.2 to 20wt% iv) water-soluble resin 1 to 20wt% v) organic solvent the balance
Description
明 細 書 Specification
水消去性インキ組成物 Water erasable ink composition
技術分野 Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、筆跡が鮮明に発色し、かつ発色した筆跡を水で消去することができる水 消去性インキ組成物に関する。 [0001] The present invention relates to a water-erasable ink composition capable of clearly coloring handwriting and erasing the colored handwriting with water.
背景技術 Background art
[0002] 従来、ロイコ染料及び顕色剤を用いて、水により筆跡を消去することができる水消 去性インキ組成物が種々提供されている (特許文献 1〜特許文献 15)。すなわち、口 ィコ染料を顕色剤で着色し、これを含むインキを用いて筆記乃至塗布した後、その筆 跡に水を付着させることにより、顕色剤が水に溶解し、水に溶けない染料力 顕色剤 が離脱し、ロイコ染料が元の無色の構造に戻ることにより消去するインキ組成物であ る。 [0002] Conventionally, various water-erasable ink compositions that can erase handwriting with water using a leuco dye and a developer have been provided (Patent Documents 1 to 15). That is, after coloring or coating with a developer using an ink containing this lipo-dye and applying water to the handwriting, the developer dissolves in water and dissolves in water. It is an ink composition that erases when the developer is released and the leuco dye returns to its original colorless structure.
[0003] 上記顕色剤として、各種の水溶性顕色剤が例示されており、亜鉛塩、コバルト塩、 ニッケル塩等の水溶性チォシアン酸金属塩、サリチル酸亜鉛、没食子酸、ポリオキシ アルキレンモノアリルモノメチルエーテル z無水マレイン酸 Zスチレン共重合体、ポリ ォキシエチレンアルキルエーテル化カルボン酸、ポリオキシエチレンァリールエーテ ル燐酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル燐酸エステル、 p—スルホサリ チル酸、 P—トルエンスルホン酸、ナフタリンスルホン酸、乳酸、酒石酸、クェン酸など が挙げられる。またこのほ力、水不溶性顕色剤としてビスフエノール A、ビスフエノー ノレ Sを f列示することがでさる。 [0003] Examples of the developer include various water-soluble developers, such as water-soluble thiocyanate metal salts such as zinc salts, cobalt salts, and nickel salts, zinc salicylate, gallic acid, and polyoxyalkylene monoallyl monomethyl. Ether z Maleic anhydride Z Styrene copolymer, Polyoxyethylene alkyl etherified carboxylic acid, Polyoxyethylene aryl ether phosphate, Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, p-sulfosalicylic acid, P-toluenesulfonic acid , Naphthalenesulfonic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, citrate and the like. In addition, bisphenol A and bisphenol nore S can be displayed in column f as water-insoluble developers.
[0004] 特許文献 1 :特開昭 49 109108 [0004] Patent Document 1: JP-A-49 109108
特許文献 2:特開昭 53 -82507 Patent Document 2: JP-A-53-82507
特許文献 3 :特開平 4— 85374 Patent Document 3: JP-A-4-85374
特許文献 4:特開平 4— 239064 Patent Document 4: JP-A-4-239064
特許文献 5:特許 2982245 Patent Document 5: Patent 2982245
特許文献 6 :特許 2511838 Patent Document 6: Patent 2511838
特許文献 7:特許 3329505
特許文献 8:特開平 7— 90213 Patent Document 7: Patent 3329505 Patent Document 8: JP-A-7-90213
特許文献 9:特許 35133227 Patent Document 9: Patent 35133227
特許文献 10 :特開平 8— 239615 Patent Document 10: JP-A-8-239615
特許文献 11:特開平 9 - 59547 Patent Document 11: JP-A-9-59547
特許文献 12:特開平 9 302295 Patent Document 12: JP-A-9 302295
特許文献 13 :特開平 10— 17814 Patent Document 13: JP-A-10-17814
特許文献 14:特開平 10— 101982 Patent Document 14: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-101982
特許文献 15 :特開平 10— 130553 Patent Document 15: JP-A-10-130553
[0005] しかし、従来のこれらの水消去性インキ組成物では、筆跡を水で消去しても、多少 の発色した跡が残る場合があった。 [0005] However, in these conventional water erasable ink compositions, even when the handwriting is erased with water, some colored marks may remain.
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 Problems to be solved by the invention
[0006] 本発明の課題は、筆跡の発色が鮮明であるとともに、この筆跡を水で消去すると、 従来の様な多少の発色した跡も残らない水消去性インキ組成物を提供するところに ある。 [0006] An object of the present invention is to provide a water-erasable ink composition in which the color of a handwriting is clear and when the handwriting is erased with water, a slightly colored mark is not left as in the prior art. .
課題を解決するための手段 Means for solving the problem
[0007] 上記課題を解決するため水消去後の上記発色の残跡の原因について鋭意検討し た結果、水を筆跡に付着させるだけでは染料力 離脱し難 、一部の顕色剤がある知 見を得た。かかる知見に基づき、本発明は、ロイコ染料、水溶性顕色剤、減感剤、水 溶性榭脂及び有機溶剤を含む水消去性インキ組成物を採用した。そして、好ましい 減感剤として、 4級アンモ-ゥム塩、ピリジ-ゥム塩、イミダゾリウム塩、アルキルァミン' エチレンオキサイド付加物の群力も選ばれる 1種以上の化合物を採用した。 [0007] As a result of intensive studies on the cause of the color residue after erasing with water in order to solve the above problems, it is difficult to release the dye power by simply attaching water to the handwriting. Got a look. Based on this knowledge, the present invention employs a water erasable ink composition containing a leuco dye, a water-soluble developer, a desensitizer, a water-soluble resin and an organic solvent. As a preferred desensitizing agent, one or more compounds that can be selected from quaternary ammonium salts, pyridinium salts, imidazolium salts, and alkylamine amine oxide adducts were adopted.
本請求項 1の発明は、ロイコ染料、水溶性顕色剤、減感剤、水溶性榭脂及び有機 溶剤を含む水消去性インキ組成物である。本請求項 2の発明は、前記減感剤が、 4 級アンモ-ゥム塩、ピリジ -ゥム塩、イミダゾリウム塩、アルキルァミン'エチレンォキサ イド付加物の群力 選ばれる 1種以上の化合物である請求項 1記載の水消去性イン キ組成物である。 The invention of claim 1 is a water erasable ink composition comprising a leuco dye, a water-soluble developer, a desensitizer, a water-soluble rosin and an organic solvent. The invention of claim 2 is characterized in that the desensitizer is one or more compounds selected from the group strength of quaternary ammonium salt, pyridi-um salt, imidazolium salt, alkylamine 'ethylene oxide adduct. The water-erasable ink composition according to claim 1.
[0008] なお、ロイコ染料及び水溶性顕色剤に対し、前記減感剤はインキ組成物全量に対
して 0. 2〜20重量%、好ましくは 0. 5〜10重量%、より好ましくは顕色剤 0. 2〜20 重量%に対して 0. 2〜20重量%、さらに好適には 0. 5〜10重量%含ませることが 好ましい。上記減感剤を 0. 2〜20重量%、好ましくは 0. 5〜10重量%の量的範囲 内で含有量を調節することにより、水消去性に対する補完的な消去性能が向上する [0008] It should be noted that the desensitizer is less than the total amount of the ink composition relative to the leuco dye and the water-soluble developer. 0.2 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight, more preferably 0.2 to 20% by weight with respect to 0.2 to 20% by weight, and even more preferably 0.2 to 20% by weight. It is preferable to contain 5 to 10% by weight. By adjusting the content of the above desensitizer within the range of 0.2 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight, the complementary erasing performance for water erasability is improved.
[0009] なお、初期発色濃度を大きくするために、顕色剤としてスルホン系顕色剤、特に p— トルエンスルホン酸、スルホサリチル酸及びナフタレンスルホン酸の群から選ばれる 1 又は 2以上の有機酸を用いることが好ま 、。 [0009] In order to increase the initial color density, one or more organic acids selected from the group of sulfone developers, particularly p-toluenesulfonic acid, sulfosalicylic acid and naphthalenesulfonic acid are used as the developer. I prefer to use it.
[0010] また、本発明のインキは水溶性榭脂を含有する組成物であるため、水消去性が良 好である。 [0010] Further, since the ink of the present invention is a composition containing a water-soluble resin, water erasability is good.
発明の効果 The invention's effect
[0011] これにより、本発明のインキ組成物を用いて筆記すると、減感剤が含まれているイン キ組成物であるため、減感剤が含まれていないインキ組成物と比較して、水を筆跡に 付着させたときの消去性が向上した。また、本発明の組成物は、減感剤を含んでいる 力 発色している時は減感作用がなぐ水を付着させた場合に減感作用を示した。 これにより、上記の原料を含むインキを筆記した後、水を含むスポンジで拭くと、従 来のごとき発色の残跡も残らず、水でより消去しやすくなり、優れた水消去性を発揮 することができる。 [0011] Thereby, when writing using the ink composition of the present invention, since it is an ink composition containing a desensitizer, compared with an ink composition containing no desensitizer, Improved erasability when water is attached to the handwriting. In addition, the composition of the present invention showed a desensitizing action when water containing a desensitizing agent was attached when water containing a desensitizing agent was developed. Thus, after writing ink containing the above raw materials and wiping with a sponge containing water, it will be easier to erase with water without leaving a color residue as before, and exhibits excellent water erasability be able to.
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0012] 本発明で用いられるロイコ染料としては、トリフエ-ルメタン系、フルオラン系、ス ロ ラン系、インドリルフタリド系、ローダミンラタタム系、ロイコオーラミン系などを例示す ることができ、特に限定されるものではない。 [0012] Examples of the leuco dyes used in the present invention include triphenylmethane, fluorane, sulrane, indolylphthalide, rhodamine ratata, leucooramine, and the like. It is not particularly limited.
上記ロイコ染料は、インキ組成物全量に対して 0. 1〜5重量%含ませることができ、 好ましい含有量は 0. 5〜3重量%である。上記ロイコ染料力インキ組成物全量に対し て 5重量%を超えるとインキ組成物に溶解することが困難であり、 0. 1重量%未満で は発色濃度が薄ぐ筆記直後の筆跡の初期発色性が乏しい。 The leuco dye can be contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total amount of the ink composition, and the preferred content is 0.5 to 3% by weight. If it exceeds 5% by weight with respect to the total amount of the above leuco dye strength ink composition, it is difficult to dissolve in the ink composition, and if it is less than 0.1% by weight, the color density is too thin. Is scarce.
[0013] 本発明で用いられる顕色剤は、限定されるものではなぐサリチル酸亜鉛、没食子 酸、ポリオキシアルキレンモノアリルモノメチルエーテル Z無水マレイン酸 Zスチレン
共重合体、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル化カルボン酸、ポリオキシエチレン ァリールエーテル燐酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル燐酸エステルThe developer used in the present invention is not limited to zinc salicylate, gallic acid, polyoxyalkylene monoallyl monomethyl ether Z maleic anhydride Z styrene Copolymer, polyoxyethylene alkyl etherified carboxylic acid, polyoxyethylene aryl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate
、 p スルホサリチル酸、 P—トルエンスルホン酸、ナフタリンスルホン酸、乳酸、酒石 酸、クェン酸などの水溶性顕色剤を用いることができる。これらは 1種又は 2種以上を 混合して用いることも可能である。 , P Water-soluble color developers such as sulfosalicylic acid, P-toluenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, and citrate can be used. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0014] なお、初期発色性の点では、スルホン基を有する有機酸、中でもスルホン基を有す る水溶性の有機酸が好ましい。具体的には、 p トルエンスルホン酸、スルホサリチル 酸、ナフタレンスルホン酸などが挙げられ、本発明では、前記水溶性顕色剤として、 p トルエンスルホン酸、スルホサリチル酸及びナフタレンスルホン酸の群から選ばれ る 1又は 2以上の有機酸を用いることが好まし 、。 [0014] From the viewpoint of initial color development, an organic acid having a sulfone group, particularly a water-soluble organic acid having a sulfone group is preferable. Specific examples include p-toluenesulfonic acid, sulfosalicylic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, etc. In the present invention, the water-soluble developer is selected from the group of p-toluenesulfonic acid, sulfosalicylic acid and naphthalenesulfonic acid. It is preferred to use one or more organic acids.
[0015] 上記顕色剤は、インキ組成物全量に対して、 0. 2〜20重量%含ませることができ、 好ましい含有量は 0. 5〜: LO重量%である。上記顕色剤がインキ組成物全量に対し て 20重量%を超えると、経時消去性が低下し、 0. 2重量%未満では発色濃度が薄く 、筆記直後の筆跡の初期発色性が乏しい。 [0015] The color developer may be contained in an amount of 0.2 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of the ink composition, and a preferable content is 0.5 to LO weight%. When the developer exceeds 20% by weight with respect to the total amount of the ink composition, the erasability with time decreases, and when it is less than 0.2% by weight, the color density is low and the initial color developability of the handwriting immediately after writing is poor.
[0016] 上記顕色剤は、インキ組成物全量中、ロイコ染料 0. 1〜5重量%に対してそれぞれ 0. 2〜20重量%含ませることが好ましい。 [0016] The developer is preferably contained in an amount of 0.2 to 20% by weight based on 0.1 to 5% by weight of the leuco dye in the total amount of the ink composition.
[0017] 本発明で用いる減感剤としては、例えば脂肪族ァミン塩、 4級アンモ-ゥム塩、バン ザルコニゥム塩、ビリジ二ゥム塩及びイミダゾリウム塩を例示することができ、これらの 群カゝら選ばれる減感剤を含むインキ組成物が好ましい。また、ポリオキシエチレンァ ルキルァミンなどのアルキルアミン'エチレンオキサイド付カ卩物が好ましい。 [0017] Examples of the desensitizer used in the present invention include aliphatic ammine salts, quaternary ammonium salts, vanzarconium salts, biridinium salts and imidazolium salts. An ink composition containing a desensitizing agent selected by the manufacturer is preferred. In addition, alkylamines with ethylene oxide such as polyoxyethylene alkylamine are preferred.
具体的には、塩ィ匕ラウリルトリメチルアンモ-ゥム、ポリオキシエチレンステアリルアミ ン、 2 クロロー 1, 3 ジメチルイミダゾリ-ゥムクロライド、塩化セチルピリジ-ゥムが 好ましい。 Specifically, sodium lauryl trimethyl ammonium, polyoxyethylene stearyl amine, 2-chloro-1,3-dimethyl imidazolium chloride, and cetyl pyridinium chloride are preferable.
[0018] 上記減感剤は、インキ組成物全量に対して 0. 2〜20重量%、好ましくは 0. 5〜10 重量%、より好ましくは顕色剤 0. 2〜20重量%に対して 0. 2〜20重量%、さらに好 適には 0. 5〜10重量%含ませることが好ましい。 [0018] The desensitizer is 0.2 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight, more preferably 0.2 to 20% by weight of the developer, based on the total amount of the ink composition. It is preferable to include 0.2 to 20% by weight, and more preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight.
[0019] 本発明は水溶性榭脂を用いることができる。例えばポリビニルピロリドン、セルロー ス系榭脂などを用いることができ、具体的にはポリビュルピロリドン、ヒドロキシ ロピ
ルセルロースを好ましく用いることができる。本発明のインキ組成物にこれらの水溶性 榭脂を用いて造膜することにより、筆跡中に有機溶剤が残ったときのノビを防止し、さ らに榭脂そのものが水溶性であるため、水に対する消去性が向上する。 [0019] A water-soluble rosin can be used in the present invention. For example, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, cellulose-based rosin can be used. Specifically, polypyrrole pyrrolidone, hydroxypropyl Rucellulose can be preferably used. By forming a film using the water-soluble resin in the ink composition of the present invention, nodding when the organic solvent remains in the handwriting is prevented, and the resin itself is water-soluble. Improves water erasability.
[0020] 上記水溶性榭脂は、インキ組成物全量に対して 1〜20重量%含ませることができ、 好ましい含有量は 2〜: LO重量%である。 1重量%以上含有することにより、水による 消去性が向上する。上記水溶性榭脂がインキ組成物全量に対して 20重量%を超え ると、水により消去し難くなる。 [0020] The water-soluble rosin can be contained in an amount of 1 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of the ink composition, and a preferable content is 2 to LO weight%. Containing 1% by weight or more improves the erasability with water. When the water-soluble rosin exceeds 20% by weight based on the total amount of the ink composition, it is difficult to erase with water.
[0021] 本発明で用いる有機溶剤としては、任意に選定できるが、ロイコ染料その他成分の 溶解性や筆跡の乾燥速度を考慮して選定することが好まし ヽ。揮発性有機溶剤が好 ましい。アルコール系、セロソルブ系 ^グリコールエーテル系、エステル系等を例示す ることができる。具体的には、イソプロピルアルコール、ブタノール、プロピレングリコ ールモノメチルエーテルなどを用いることができる。なお、上記有機溶剤は、インキ組 成物中、残りの成分 (残部)含有量として配合することができる。 [0021] The organic solvent used in the present invention can be arbitrarily selected, but is preferably selected in consideration of the solubility of leuco dye and other components and the drying speed of the handwriting. Volatile organic solvents are preferred. Examples include alcohol, cellosolve ^ glycol ether, ester, and the like. Specifically, isopropyl alcohol, butanol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, or the like can be used. The organic solvent can be blended as the remaining component (remainder) content in the ink composition.
[0022] また、湿潤剤として、ポリエチレングリコール、グリセリン、プロピレングリコールなどを 酉己合することができる。 [0022] As the wetting agent, polyethylene glycol, glycerin, propylene glycol, and the like can be combined.
実施例 Example
[0023] 下記表 1に示す組成にて、ロイコ染料、顕色剤、水溶性榭脂及び減感剤を有機溶 剤に添加し、攪拌溶解させて、実施例及び比較例に係るインキ組成物を得た。 [0023] In the compositions shown in Table 1 below, a leuco dye, a developer, a water-soluble rosin and a desensitizer are added to an organic solvent, and dissolved by stirring to obtain ink compositions according to Examples and Comparative Examples. Got.
[0024] [表 1]
[0024] [Table 1]
次に、上記実施例、比較例の各インキ組成物をポリエステル繊維束カゝらなる中芯に 充填し、マーキングペンを作成し、筆記直後の初期発色性、筆記 1ヶ月後の経時発 色性、筆記直後の水消去性、筆記 1日後の水消去性についてそれぞれ評価した。
[0026] <評価 > Next, each ink composition of the above examples and comparative examples is filled into a core made of a polyester fiber bundle, and a marking pen is prepared. The water erasability immediately after writing and the water erasability 1 day after writing were evaluated. [0026] <Evaluation>
(筆記直後の初期発色性) (Initial color development immediately after writing)
発色の状態を目視にて確認した。 The state of color development was confirmed visually.
〇:筆記後すぐに鮮明に発色 〇: Clearly colored immediately after writing
X:筆記後、溶剤が揮発後発色 X: Coloring after writing and after solvent evaporation
[0027] (筆記直後の水消去性) [0027] (Water erasability immediately after writing)
ホーロー製のホワイトボードに筆記する。 Write on an enamel whiteboard.
筆記後、水を含ませた布で筆跡を消去する。 After writing, erase the handwriting with a cloth soaked in water.
〇:綺麗に消去出来る ○: Clearly erased
△:筆跡の一部が残る △: A part of the handwriting remains
X:消去されない X: Not erased
(筆記 1日後の水消去性) (Water erasability after 1 day of writing)
筆記 1日後の筆跡を、水を含ませた布で筆跡を消去する。 Written one day after writing, erase the handwriting with a cloth soaked in water.
〇:綺麗に消去出来る ○: Clearly erased
△:筆跡の一部が残る △: A part of the handwriting remains
X:消去されない X: Not erased
[0028] 表 1より、減感剤を含まな!/、比較例に対して、減感剤を含む実施例のインキは ヽず れも筆記後の水消去性が良好である。 [0028] From Table 1, no desensitizer is included! /, In contrast to the comparative example, the inks of the examples containing the desensitizer all have good water erasability after writing.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
[0029] 本発明は、水又は水を含んだスポンジや布等で筆跡を消去することができる白板 用または描画シート用のインキ組成物や、マーキングペン用インキなどに用いること ができる。
[0029] The present invention can be used for an ink composition for white plate or drawing sheet that can erase handwriting with water or a sponge or cloth containing water, an ink for marking pen, and the like.
Claims
[1] ロイコ染料、水溶性顕色剤、減感剤、水溶性榭脂及び有機溶剤を含む水消去性 インキ糸且成物。 [1] A water erasable ink yarn composition comprising a leuco dye, a water-soluble developer, a desensitizer, a water-soluble resin and an organic solvent.
[2] 前記減感剤が、 4級アンモニゥム塩、ピリジニゥム塩、イミダゾリウム塩、アルキルァ ミン'エチレンオキサイド付加物の群力 選ばれる 1種以上の化合物である請求項 1 記載の水消去性インキ組成物。 [2] The water erasable ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the desensitizer is one or more compounds selected from the group strength of quaternary ammonium salt, pyridinium salt, imidazolium salt, alkylamine 'ethylene oxide adduct. object.
[3] 前記減感剤が、インキ組成物全量に対して 0. 2〜20重量%含まれる請求項 1又 は 2記載の水消去性インキ組成物。 [3] The water-erasable ink composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the desensitizer is contained in an amount of 0.2 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of the ink composition.
[4] 前記顕色剤が、 p—トルエンスルホン酸、スルホサリチル酸及びナフタレンスルホ ン酸の群力 選ばれる 1又は 2以上の有機酸である、請求項 1乃至 3のいずれかの項 に記載の水消去性インキ組成物。 [4] The developer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the developer is one or more organic acids selected from the group power of p-toluenesulfonic acid, sulfosalicylic acid and naphthalenesulfonic acid. Water erasable ink composition.
[5] インキ組成物全量に対して、次の成分を含有する経時消去性インキ組成物。 [5] A time-erasable ink composition containing the following components based on the total amount of the ink composition.
i) ロイコ染料 0. 1〜5重量% i) Leuco dye 0.1 to 5% by weight
ii) 顕色剤 0. 2〜20重量% ii) Developer 0.2 to 20% by weight
iii)減感剤 0. 2〜20重量% iii) Desensitizer 0.2 to 20% by weight
iv) 水溶性榭脂 1〜20重量% iv) 1-20% by weight of water-soluble fat
V) 有機溶剤 残部 V) Organic solvent balance
[6] 請求項 1乃至 5の 、ずれかの項に記載のインキ組成物を用いた筆記具。
[6] A writing instrument using the ink composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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JP2005197341A JP4909536B2 (en) | 2005-07-06 | 2005-07-06 | Water erasable ink composition |
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Cited By (5)
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WO2011073807A2 (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Aqueous-triggered color-appearing inks |
CN102898895A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-01-30 | 天津环球磁卡股份有限公司 | Ink capable of developing color in presence of water and preparation method thereof |
CN102964926A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-03-13 | 山西大学 | Environment-friendly degradable child colored oiled crayon and preparation method thereof |
US8754005B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2014-06-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Color-changing composition and material |
CN104250474A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-31 | 句容市给力包装制品厂 | Erasable ink and preparation method thereof |
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JP4953625B2 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2012-06-13 | シヤチハタ株式会社 | Water-erasable oil-based ink |
KR100965284B1 (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2010-06-23 | 한종수 | The composition of decolorable ink and decoloring method |
KR101879600B1 (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2018-07-18 | 이병선 | Eco-friendly water-removable aqueous ink composition and marking pen using the same |
KR102044165B1 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-11-13 | 이영욱 | Pesticide-preventing mask |
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US9555147B2 (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2017-01-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Aqueous-triggered color-appearing inks |
US8754005B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2014-06-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Color-changing composition and material |
CN102898895A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-01-30 | 天津环球磁卡股份有限公司 | Ink capable of developing color in presence of water and preparation method thereof |
CN102964926A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-03-13 | 山西大学 | Environment-friendly degradable child colored oiled crayon and preparation method thereof |
CN102964926B (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-10-08 | 山西大学 | Environment-friendly degradable child colored oiled crayon and preparation method thereof |
CN104250474A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-31 | 句容市给力包装制品厂 | Erasable ink and preparation method thereof |
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