WO2006134726A1 - Network type recording system - Google Patents

Network type recording system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006134726A1
WO2006134726A1 PCT/JP2006/308548 JP2006308548W WO2006134726A1 WO 2006134726 A1 WO2006134726 A1 WO 2006134726A1 JP 2006308548 W JP2006308548 W JP 2006308548W WO 2006134726 A1 WO2006134726 A1 WO 2006134726A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network
recording system
monitor
terminal
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/308548
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigenori Motooka
Toshihiro Satou
Original Assignee
Megachips Corporation
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2006134726A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006134726A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/16Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
    • H04N7/173Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems with two-way working, e.g. subscriber sending a programme selection signal
    • H04N7/17309Transmission or handling of upstream communications
    • H04N7/17318Direct or substantially direct transmission and handling of requests
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/27Server based end-user applications
    • H04N21/274Storing end-user multimedia data in response to end-user request, e.g. network recorder
    • H04N21/2747Remote storage of video programs received via the downstream path, e.g. from the server

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a digital network type recording system utilizing an existing coaxial cable.
  • An analog-based monitoring system includes a camera installed at each shooting location, a recording apparatus body that records output video signals of each camera and synthesizes a split display screen based on the video signals, An operation unit provided in the recording apparatus main body and a monitor for displaying a divided display screen stored in the recording apparatus main body are provided.
  • the recording device main body is connected to the LAN.
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-8-214388
  • Patent Document 2 JP-A-9 37134
  • the present invention has been made in view of such a concern, and an object of the present invention is to provide a digital recording system using an existing coaxial cable that can be freely laid out.
  • a camera, a recording device, a monitor, and an operation unit are each connected on a coaxial cable, and each of the coaxial cables is connected in a single shape.
  • a network having the recording apparatus as a host terminal is configured.
  • a network in which a recording apparatus main body is a host terminal and a camera, a monitor, and an operation unit are arranged in a tree shape using an existing coaxial cable. It is possible to lay out each device freely. For this reason, it is not necessary to carry out cable wiring work according to the number of power cameras, and it is possible to operate while monitoring the monitor, so that the operational difficulty is improved and system construction is improved. There is an advantage that a large space is not required.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of a network recording system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a combined divided display screen.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of a network recording system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of a recording system according to a modified example of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the network recording system according to the present embodiment.
  • a recording apparatus main body 1 is connected to an Ethernet (registered trademark) with a personal computer 11 connected to one end, and a video data or audio data signal. HDD2 is stored.
  • the video recording system in FIG. 1 constructs a monitoring system network by connecting the coaxial cable 3 in a tree shape via the distributors 4 and 4A with the recording apparatus body 1 as a host terminal. . That is, the recording apparatus main body 1 is connected to the other end of the coaxial cable 3 connected at one end to the distributor 4, the distributor 4A is connected to the distributor 4 via the coaxial cable 3, and the one end is connected to the distributor.
  • each device 1, 5A, 5B, 5C, 6, 7, 8 including peripheral devices is connected to the coaxial cable 3 to form a network, and communication between each terminal device is possible. (For example, communication between the cameras 5A and 5B).
  • the frequency band of the communication signal used in this network is a band different from the frequency band of the video signal
  • each terminal device 5A, 5B, 5C, 6, 7, 8 is a recording device main body. Communicates with 1 using the IP protocol. That is, each terminal device 5A, 5B, 5C, 6, 7, and 8 has a corresponding terminal attribute, and transmits the terminal attribute to the recording apparatus main body 1 when the power is turned on.
  • the recording apparatus main body 1 is connected to the system by the power that each terminal is (for example, information on what type a camera is) and how many cameras are connected to the system.
  • Information on terminal devices connected to the system such as the power connected to the digital motor, or whether the analog monitor is also connected via a filter.
  • the recording device body 1 is Judge that the analog monitor is connected to the coaxial cable 3 through a filter. In this way, the recording device main unit 1 dynamically detects terminal information connected to the coaxial cable 3 and controls each terminal device so that it can be changed according to the type and number of detected terminal devices. To do.
  • each terminal device 5A, 5B, 5C, 6, 7 (if the peripheral device is connected, the peripheral device is connected from the recording device main body 1 using the coaxial cable 3. Including In other words, the power supply voltage (power) is supplied, and the communication signal is transmitted on the coaxial cable 3 while being superimposed on the power supply voltage.
  • some terminals like the monitor 8 in FIG. 1 (the filter 9 cuts off the power supply from the recording apparatus main body 1), do not use the power supply from the recording apparatus main body 1 and directly use the power line cable.
  • a device that receives power supply may be connected.
  • each terminal device when the power is turned on, each terminal device obtains an individual IP address from the recording device main body 1 and requests the recording device main body 1 for operation permission. When the operation permission is received, each terminal device transmits the terminal attribute information described above to the recording device body 1.
  • each camera 5A, 5B, 5C transmits, to the recording apparatus main body 1, a compressed video signal of the designation (resolution, number of frames, image quality) obtained by photographing based on an instruction from the recording apparatus main body 1.
  • the recording device body 1 receives the compression-coded digital video signal transmitted from each camera 5A, 5B, 5C, stores and saves the received video data in the HDD 2, and displays the display video.
  • a split display screen as shown in Fig. 2.
  • the monitor screen 6G is divided into four, and each of the divided screen areas 6R1, 6R2, 6R3, and 6R4 has a first camera, a second camera, a third camera, and a second camera in the network. Allocate and display images taken by each of the 4 cameras.
  • the recording apparatus main body 1 displays the combined divided display screen (digital data signal). Is transmitted to the digital monitor 6, and the divided display screen is displayed on the digital monitor 6.
  • the recording apparatus body 1 passes through a down-scan converter (not shown) in order to output the synthesized divided display screen to the analog monitor 8. (Change the resolution from VGA signal to NTSC signal, for example), send the analog NTSC signal on the split display screen to coaxial cable 3 and output to analog monitor 8. At that time, Since the frequency band of the signal is different from that of the communication signal as described above, the filter 9 cuts the superimposed power supply voltage, and the analog NTSC signal split display screen is displayed on the analog motor 8.
  • the recording apparatus body 1 transmits digital data or an analog NTSC signal to the monitor according to the type of monitor on the network.
  • a network in which IP communication is possible between terminals and the recording apparatus main body 1 as a host terminal is constructed using an existing coaxial cable (in a tree shape). Therefore, each device can be laid out freely, and all the problems described above can be overcome.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the network recording system according to the present embodiment.
  • the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 denote the same components.
  • a recording device, a camera, a monitor, an operation unit, and a peripheral device can be obtained by connecting the coaxial cable in a tree shape with the recording device main body 1 as a host terminal.
  • a network is built in which equipment is connected to one end of each coaxial cable.
  • the analog monitor 12 having the filter 13 and the monitor screen force-divided digital motor 14 are connected to one end of the coaxial cable 3 corresponding to each force.
  • Digital CC closed circuit
  • a power of 5E is connected to one end of the coaxial cable 3 connected to the distributor 4A.
  • the camera 5D adopts the OFDM modulation method in the transmission method using the coaxial cable, and according to this OFDM modulation method, the transmission frequency band of digital data is, for example, lGHz to l.5GHz.
  • the frequency is clearly higher than 27 MHz, which is the analog NTSC frequency band. Therefore, the camera 5D can superimpose the digital compressed data and the analog NTSC signal on the same coaxial cable 3 line.
  • the digital compressed data sent from the camera 5D camera and analog N The recording device body 1 that has received the TSC signal separates both data signals using a frequency filter or the like (not shown) and stores them in the HDD 2.
  • the recording apparatus body 1 transmits the separated analog NTSC signal to the analog monitor 12 through the coaxial cable 3 and the filter 13, and the analog video captured by the camera 5D is displayed on the analog monitor 12.
  • the recording apparatus main body 1 also receives the digital compressed data transmitted from the camera 5E, and stores the data in the HDD 2. Then, the recording device body 1 decompresses the digital compressed data obtained from the camera 5D and the digital compressed data obtained from the camera 5E, synthesizes the divided display screen, and divides the digital video signal obtained by the synthesis. Then, the signal is transmitted to the digital motor 14 via the coaxial cable 3. As a result, the image captured by the camera 5D is displayed in the first area R1 of the monitor screen of the digital motor 14, while the image captured by the camera 5E is displayed on the second screen of the monitor screen of the digital motor 14. Displayed in area R2
  • each camera in the network recording system uses only digital compressed data or digital compressed data depending on the type of monitor connected on the network. And analog NTSC signals are sent to the recorder 1 at the same time. Therefore, it is possible to lay out each device freely in the network including the digital CCTVZ analog CCTV camera 5D and the digital CCTV camera 5E.
  • the camera 5F that can output an analog NTSC signal is installed at the shooting location, and when the camera 5F is turned on, the camera 5F is an analog monitor placed at another location.
  • an analog NTSC signal image may be transmitted via the coaxial cable 3 and the filter 15.
  • the present invention can be applied to a monitoring system in a security company, for example.

Abstract

There is provided a digital recording system using an existing coaxial cable and capable of freely performing a layout. Cameras (5A, 5B, 5C), a recording device body (1), monitors (6, 8), an operation unit (7), and peripheral devices such as an auxiliary storage device are connected to coaxial cables (3) and the coaxial cables (3) are connected to one another in a tree shape, thereby configuring a network including the recording device body (1) as a host terminal. Each terminal device has a terminal attribute. Each terminal device performs IP communication so as to transmit a corresponding terminal attribute to the recording device body (1). The recording device body (1) supplies power to each of the terminal devices by using the coaxial cables (3). A communication signal having a frequency different from the band of the video is superposed on power supply so as to be transmitted. The recording device body (1) transmits digital data or an analog NTSC signal to the corresponding monitor according to the type of the monitor (6, 8) on the network.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
ネットワーク型録画システム 技術分野  Network recording system
[0001] 本発明は、既設の同軸ケーブルを活用したデジタル方式のネットワーク型録画シス テムに関する。  [0001] The present invention relates to a digital network type recording system utilizing an existing coaxial cable.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] アナログをベースとする監視システムは、各撮影場所に設置されたカメラと、各カメ ラの出力映像信号を記録して各映像信号に基づき分割表示画面を合成する記録装 置本体と、当該記録装置本体に設けられた操作部と、当該記録装置本体に格納され た分割表示画面を表示するモニターとを、備えている。そして、記録装置本体は、 L ANに接続されている。  [0002] An analog-based monitoring system includes a camera installed at each shooting location, a recording apparatus body that records output video signals of each camera and synthesizes a split display screen based on the video signals, An operation unit provided in the recording apparatus main body and a monitor for displaying a divided display screen stored in the recording apparatus main body are provided. The recording device main body is connected to the LAN.
[0003] 特許文献 1 :特開平 8— 214388号公報  [0003] Patent Document 1: JP-A-8-214388
特許文献 2:特開平 9 37134号公報  Patent Document 2: JP-A-9 37134
[0004] し力しながら、アナログをベースとする監視システムでは、各カメラと記録装置本体と を直接に同軸ケーブルで接続する必要があり、このため、カメラ台数に応じてケープ ルの配線工事が必要であった。  [0004] However, in an analog-based monitoring system, it is necessary to connect each camera and the recording device main unit directly with a coaxial cable. For this reason, cable wiring work is required depending on the number of cameras. It was necessary.
[0005] し力も、アナログをベースとする監視システムでは、記録装置本体とは別の場所に モニターを設置した場合には、操作部が記録装置本体に含まれているため、操作者 とモニター監視者とが別人となってしまい、操作が困難になってしまうと言う問題点が あった。逆に、記録装置本体の近くにモニターを設置する場合には、記録装置本体 が比較的大きなサイズを有して 、るため、より一層大きなスペースを確保する必要性 が生じる。  [0005] However, in the monitoring system based on analog, when the monitor is installed in a location different from the recording device main body, the operation unit is included in the recording device main body. There is a problem that it becomes difficult to operate because the person becomes another person. On the contrary, when the monitor is installed near the recording apparatus main body, the recording apparatus main body has a relatively large size, so that it is necessary to secure a larger space.
[0006] 又、ネットワークケーブルを利用し、ネットワークカメラでシステムを構築した場合に は、モニター出力となるために、ネットワークケーブル以外に、映像表示用に NTSC 同軸ケーブルを記録装置本体とモニター間に増設しなければならな 、と言う問題点 かあつた。  [0006] When a system is constructed with a network camera using a network cable, in addition to the network cable, an NTSC coaxial cable is added between the recorder and the monitor for video display in addition to the network output. There was a problem that I had to do.
発明の開示 [0007] この発明は斯力る懸案事項に鑑み成されたものであり、 自由なレイアウトが可能な、 既設の同軸ケーブルを活用したデジタル方式の録画システムを提供することを、その 目的としている。 Disclosure of the invention [0007] The present invention has been made in view of such a concern, and an object of the present invention is to provide a digital recording system using an existing coaxial cable that can be freely laid out.
[0008] 本発明の主題に係るネットワーク型録画システムは、カメラ、記録装置、モニター及 び操作部の各々を同軸ケーブル上に接続し、且つ、前記同軸ケーブルの各々をッリ 一状に接続して前記記録装置をホスト端末とするネットワークを構成したことを特徴と する。  [0008] In the network type recording system according to the subject of the present invention, a camera, a recording device, a monitor, and an operation unit are each connected on a coaxial cable, and each of the coaxial cables is connected in a single shape. Thus, a network having the recording apparatus as a host terminal is configured.
[0009] 本発明の主題によれば、既設の同軸ケーブルを活用して、記録装置本体をホスト 端末とし、且つ、カメラ、モニター及び操作部がツリー状に配設されたネットワークを 構築することが出来るので、各機器を自由にレイアウトする事が出来る。このため、力 メラ台数に応じてケーブルの配線工事が必要となることは無ぐ又、モニターを監視し つつ操作することが可能となるので操作上の困難性も改善される上、システム構築に 際して大きなスペースを必要とはしないと言う利点が得られる。  According to the subject of the present invention, it is possible to construct a network in which a recording apparatus main body is a host terminal and a camera, a monitor, and an operation unit are arranged in a tree shape using an existing coaxial cable. It is possible to lay out each device freely. For this reason, it is not necessary to carry out cable wiring work according to the number of power cameras, and it is possible to operate while monitoring the monitor, so that the operational difficulty is improved and system construction is improved. There is an advantage that a large space is not required.
[0010] この発明の目的、特徴及び利点は、以下の詳細な説明と添付図面とによって、より 明白となる。  [0010] The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0011] [図 1]本発明の実施の形態 1に係るネットワーク型録画システムの構成を模式的に示 すブロック図である。  FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of a network recording system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[図 2]合成された分割表示画面を例示する図である。  FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a combined divided display screen.
[図 3]本発明の実施の形態 2に係るネットワーク型録画システムの構成を模式的に示 すブロック図である。  FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of a network recording system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[図 4]本発明の変形例に係る録画システムの構成を模式的に示すブロック図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 4 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of a recording system according to a modified example of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0012] (実施の形態 1) [0012] (Embodiment 1)
図 1は、本実施の形態に係るネットワーク型録画システムの構成を模式的に示すブ ロック図である。  FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the network recording system according to the present embodiment.
[0013] 図 1において、記録装置本体 1は、一端にパーソナルコンピュータ 11が接続された イーサネット (登録商標)に接続されていると共に、映像データや音声データの信号 を記憶する HDD2を有する。そして、図 1の本録画システムは、記録装置本体 1をホ スト端末として、分配器 4, 4Aを介して、同軸ケーブル 3をツリー状に接続することで、 監視システムのネットワークを構築している。即ち、記録装置本体 1は、一端が分配器 4に接続された同軸ケーブル 3の他端に接続されており、分配器 4Aは同軸ケーブル 3を介して分配器 4に接続され、一端が分配器 4, 4Aに接続された各同軸ケーブル 3 の他端には、カメラ 5A, 5B, 5C、モニター 6、記録装置本体 1の操作部(例えばキー ボードより成る) 7及びフィルタ 9を介在させたモニター 8の各端末機器が接続されて いる。その他に、例えば補助記憶装置 (コンパクトフラシュ等)等の周辺機器を、分配 器 4に接続された同軸ケーブル 3の他端に接続させて、当該ネットワークの構成要素 としても良い。この様に、周辺機器を含む各機器 1, 5A, 5B, 5C, 6, 7, 8が同軸ケ 一ブル 3に接続されてネットワークを構成しており、各端末機器間で通信が可能であ る(例えば、カメラ 5A, 5B間の通信)。 In FIG. 1, a recording apparatus main body 1 is connected to an Ethernet (registered trademark) with a personal computer 11 connected to one end, and a video data or audio data signal. HDD2 is stored. The video recording system in FIG. 1 constructs a monitoring system network by connecting the coaxial cable 3 in a tree shape via the distributors 4 and 4A with the recording apparatus body 1 as a host terminal. . That is, the recording apparatus main body 1 is connected to the other end of the coaxial cable 3 connected at one end to the distributor 4, the distributor 4A is connected to the distributor 4 via the coaxial cable 3, and the one end is connected to the distributor. 4 and 4A are connected to the other end of the coaxial cable 3 with cameras 5A, 5B, 5C, a monitor 6, an operation unit (for example, comprising a keyboard) 7 of the recording apparatus body 1 and a filter 9 interposed. 8 terminal devices are connected. In addition, a peripheral device such as an auxiliary storage device (compact flash or the like) may be connected to the other end of the coaxial cable 3 connected to the distributor 4 as a component of the network. In this way, each device 1, 5A, 5B, 5C, 6, 7, 8 including peripheral devices is connected to the coaxial cable 3 to form a network, and communication between each terminal device is possible. (For example, communication between the cameras 5A and 5B).
[0014] 本ネットワークで用いられる通信信号の周波数帯域には、映像信号の周波数帯域 とは異なる帯域が利用されており、各端末機器 5A, 5B, 5C, 6, 7, 8は、記録装置 本体 1との間で、 IPプロトコルによる通信を行う。即ち、各端末機器 5A, 5B, 5C, 6, 7, 8は、対応する端末属性を有しており、電源投入時に、当該端末属性を記録装置 本体 1に送信する。この端末属性の通信により、記録装置本体 1は、各端末が如何な る物である力 (例えば、或るカメラは如何なるタイプのものかと言う情報)、何台のカメ ラが本システムに繋がっているの力、デジタルモ-ターが繋がっている力、あるいは、 アナログモニターもフィルタを介して繋がって 、るか等の、本システム上に繋がって ヽ る端末機器に関する情報を取得する。又、本発明の様なシステムには、通常少なくと も 1台以上のモニターが接続されていることから、端末属性の応答でモニター (デジタ ル)が無い場合には、記録装置本体 1は、アナログモニターがフィルタを介して同軸 ケーブル 3に接続されている構成であると、判断する。この様に、記録装置本体 1は、 同軸ケーブル 3に接続されて!ヽる端末情報をダイナミックに検出し、検出された端末 機器の種類、台数に応じて、各端末機器を制御変更可能に制御する。  [0014] The frequency band of the communication signal used in this network is a band different from the frequency band of the video signal, and each terminal device 5A, 5B, 5C, 6, 7, 8 is a recording device main body. Communicates with 1 using the IP protocol. That is, each terminal device 5A, 5B, 5C, 6, 7, and 8 has a corresponding terminal attribute, and transmits the terminal attribute to the recording apparatus main body 1 when the power is turned on. Through the communication of the terminal attribute, the recording apparatus main body 1 is connected to the system by the power that each terminal is (for example, information on what type a camera is) and how many cameras are connected to the system. Information on terminal devices connected to the system, such as the power connected to the digital motor, or whether the analog monitor is also connected via a filter. In addition, since at least one monitor is usually connected to a system such as the present invention, if there is no monitor (digital) in response to a terminal attribute, the recording device body 1 is Judge that the analog monitor is connected to the coaxial cable 3 through a filter. In this way, the recording device main unit 1 dynamically detects terminal information connected to the coaxial cable 3 and controls each terminal device so that it can be changed according to the type and number of detected terminal devices. To do.
[0015] しかも、本システムでは、記録装置本体 1から、同軸ケーブル 3を利用して、各端末 機器 5A, 5B, 5C, 6, 7 (周辺機器が接続されている場合には当該周辺機器をも含 めて)に、電源電圧 (電力)が供給されており、通信信号は、同軸ケーブル 3上を、上 記電源電圧に重畳して送信される。尚、端末の中には、図 1のモニター 8の様に(フィ ルタ 9は記録装置本体 1からの電源を遮断する)、記録装置本体 1からの電源を利用 せずに、直接に電源ラインカゝら電源供給を受けるものを接続しても良い。 [0015] Moreover, in this system, each terminal device 5A, 5B, 5C, 6, 7 (if the peripheral device is connected, the peripheral device is connected from the recording device main body 1 using the coaxial cable 3. Including In other words, the power supply voltage (power) is supplied, and the communication signal is transmitted on the coaxial cable 3 while being superimposed on the power supply voltage. Note that some terminals, like the monitor 8 in FIG. 1 (the filter 9 cuts off the power supply from the recording apparatus main body 1), do not use the power supply from the recording apparatus main body 1 and directly use the power line cable. In addition, a device that receives power supply may be connected.
[0016] 次に、本ネットワーク型録画システムの動作に関して記述する。 Next, the operation of this network type recording system will be described.
[0017] 先ず、電源投入時、各端末機器は、記録装置本体 1から、個々の IPアドレスを取得 すると共に、動作許可を記録装置本体 1に要求する。動作許可を受けると、各端末機 器は既述した端末属性の情報を記録装置本体 1に送信する。 First, when the power is turned on, each terminal device obtains an individual IP address from the recording device main body 1 and requests the recording device main body 1 for operation permission. When the operation permission is received, each terminal device transmits the terminal attribute information described above to the recording device body 1.
[0018] そして、各カメラ 5A, 5B, 5Cは、記録装置本体 1からの指示に基づき、撮影により 得られた指定 (解像度、コマ数、画質)の圧縮映像信号を、記録装置本体 1に送信す る。 [0018] Then, each camera 5A, 5B, 5C transmits, to the recording apparatus main body 1, a compressed video signal of the designation (resolution, number of frames, image quality) obtained by photographing based on an instruction from the recording apparatus main body 1. The
[0019] 記録装置本体 1は、各カメラ 5A, 5B, 5Cから送信されて来る圧縮符号化されたデ ジタル映像信号を受信して、受信映像データを HDD2に格納 ·保存すると共に、表 示映像を伸張して、図 2に例示する様な分割表示画面を合成する。例えば図 2に於 いては、モニター画面 6Gは 4分割されており、その分割画面領域 6R1, 6R2, 6R3, 6R4のそれぞれに、本ネットワーク内の第 1カメラ、第 2カメラ、第 3カメラ及び第 4カメ ラの各々によって撮影された映像を割り振り、表示する。  [0019] The recording device body 1 receives the compression-coded digital video signal transmitted from each camera 5A, 5B, 5C, stores and saves the received video data in the HDD 2, and displays the display video. To synthesize a split display screen as shown in Fig. 2. For example, in FIG. 2, the monitor screen 6G is divided into four, and each of the divided screen areas 6R1, 6R2, 6R3, and 6R4 has a first camera, a second camera, a third camera, and a second camera in the network. Allocate and display images taken by each of the 4 cameras.
[0020] ここで、図 1のモニター 6がデジタル表示可能なデジタルモ-ターであるものとすると 、分割表示画面の合成後、記録装置本体 1は、合成された分割表示画面 (デジタル データ信号)を、デジタルモニター 6に送信し、当該分割表示画面がデジタルモニタ 一 6に映し出される。  [0020] Here, assuming that the monitor 6 in FIG. 1 is a digital motor capable of digital display, after combining the divided display screen, the recording apparatus main body 1 displays the combined divided display screen (digital data signal). Is transmitted to the digital monitor 6, and the divided display screen is displayed on the digital monitor 6.
[0021] それに対して、本ネットワーク上にデジタル表示可能なモニターが存在せず(図 1の デジタルモ-ター 6が存在しないと想定する)、例えば図 1のアナログモニター 8のみ が本システム上に接続されているものとする。このとき、本ネットワーク上にはアナログ モニターしか存在しないため、記録装置本体 1は、合成された分割表示画面をアナ口 グモニター 8に出力するために、ダウンスキャンコンバータ(図示せず)を経由して (解 像度を例えば VGA信号カゝら NTSC信号に変える)、分割表示画面のアナログ NTS C信号を同軸ケーブル 3に送信し、アナログモニター 8に出力する。その際、映像信 号の周波数帯域は既述した通り通信信号のそれとは異なるため、フィルタ 9は、重畳 されて ヽる電源電圧をカットし、アナログ NTSC信号の分割表示画面がアナログモ- ター 8に映し出される。 [0021] On the other hand, there is no monitor capable of digital display on this network (assuming that there is no digital motor 6 in FIG. 1). For example, only the analog monitor 8 in FIG. It shall be connected. At this time, since only an analog monitor exists on this network, the recording apparatus body 1 passes through a down-scan converter (not shown) in order to output the synthesized divided display screen to the analog monitor 8. (Change the resolution from VGA signal to NTSC signal, for example), send the analog NTSC signal on the split display screen to coaxial cable 3 and output to analog monitor 8. At that time, Since the frequency band of the signal is different from that of the communication signal as described above, the filter 9 cuts the superimposed power supply voltage, and the analog NTSC signal split display screen is displayed on the analog motor 8.
[0022] この様に、記録装置本体 1は、ネットワーク上のモニターの種類に応じて、デジタル データ又はアナログ NTSC信号を当該モニターに送信する。  In this way, the recording apparatus body 1 transmits digital data or an analog NTSC signal to the monitor according to the type of monitor on the network.
[0023] 以上の通り、本実施の形態によれば、端末間で IP通信が可能な、記録装置本体 1 をホスト端末とするネットワークが既設の同軸ケーブル (ツリー状)を用いて構築されて いるので、各機器を自由にレイアウト配置することが出来、既述した問題点は全て克 服され得る。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, a network in which IP communication is possible between terminals and the recording apparatus main body 1 as a host terminal is constructed using an existing coaxial cable (in a tree shape). Therefore, each device can be laid out freely, and all the problems described above can be overcome.
[0024] (実施の形態 2) (Embodiment 2)
図 3は、本実施の形態に係るネットワーク型録画システムの構成を模式的に示すブ ロック図である。図 3に於いて、図 1と同一の参照符号は同一の構成要素を示す。  FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the network recording system according to the present embodiment. In FIG. 3, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 denote the same components.
[0025] 本実施の形態に係るネットワーク型録画システムに於いても、記録装置本体 1をホ スト端末として同軸ケーブルをツリー状に接続することで、記録装置、カメラ、モニタ 一、操作部及び周辺機器が各同軸ケーブルの一端に接続されたネットワークが、構 築されている。 [0025] Also in the network type recording system according to the present embodiment, a recording device, a camera, a monitor, an operation unit, and a peripheral device can be obtained by connecting the coaxial cable in a tree shape with the recording device main body 1 as a host terminal. A network is built in which equipment is connected to one end of each coaxial cable.
[0026] 特に図 3に於いては、フィルタ 13を具備するアナログモニター 12と、モニター画面 力 分割されたデジタルモ-ター 14と力 それぞれに対応する同軸ケーブル 3の一 端に接続されて ヽると共に、デジタル圧縮データとアナログ NTSC信号とを同一の端 子(コネクタ)から同時に出力可能なデジタル CC (closed circuit) TVZアナログ CCT V兼用のカメラ 5Dと、デジタル圧縮データのみを出力可能なデジタル CCTV用の力 メラ 5Eとが、各々、分配器 4Aに接続された同軸ケーブル 3の一端に接続されている 。ここで、カメラ 5Dでは、同軸ケーブルを用いた伝送方式に於ける OFDM変調方式 を採用しており、この OFDM変調方式によれば、デジタルデータの伝送周波数帯域 は例えば lGHz〜l. 5GHzであって、アナログ NTSC方式の周波数帯域である 27 MHzと比較しても明らかに高い周波数である。このため、カメラ 5Dは、デジタル圧縮 データとアナログ NTSC信号とを同一の同軸ケーブル 3のライン上に重畳させること が出来る。この場合、カメラ 5Dカゝら送信されて来たデジタル圧縮データとアナログ N TSC信号とを受信した記録装置本体 1は、周波数フィルタ等(図示せず)を用いて、 両データ信号を分離し、 HDD2に保存する。 In particular, in FIG. 3, the analog monitor 12 having the filter 13 and the monitor screen force-divided digital motor 14 are connected to one end of the coaxial cable 3 corresponding to each force. Digital CC (closed circuit) that can output digital compressed data and analog NTSC signal from the same terminal (connector) at the same time TVZ Analog CCT V combined camera 5D and digital CCTV that can output only digital compressed data A power of 5E is connected to one end of the coaxial cable 3 connected to the distributor 4A. Here, the camera 5D adopts the OFDM modulation method in the transmission method using the coaxial cable, and according to this OFDM modulation method, the transmission frequency band of digital data is, for example, lGHz to l.5GHz. The frequency is clearly higher than 27 MHz, which is the analog NTSC frequency band. Therefore, the camera 5D can superimpose the digital compressed data and the analog NTSC signal on the same coaxial cable 3 line. In this case, the digital compressed data sent from the camera 5D camera and analog N The recording device body 1 that has received the TSC signal separates both data signals using a frequency filter or the like (not shown) and stores them in the HDD 2.
[0027] 記録装置本体 1は、分離されたアナログ NTSC信号を、同軸ケーブル 3及びフィル タ 13を介して、アナログモニター 12に送信し、カメラ 5Dが撮影したアナログ映像がァ ナログモニター 12に表示される。  [0027] The recording apparatus body 1 transmits the separated analog NTSC signal to the analog monitor 12 through the coaxial cable 3 and the filter 13, and the analog video captured by the camera 5D is displayed on the analog monitor 12. The
[0028] 他方、記録装置本体 1は、カメラ 5Eが送信して来るデジタル圧縮データをも受信し て、当該データを HDD2に保存する。そして、記録装置本体 1は、カメラ 5Dより得た デジタル圧縮データとカメラ 5Eより得たデジタル圧縮データとを伸張して 2分割の分 割表示画面を合成し、合成により得られたデジタル映像信号を、同軸ケーブル 3を介 して、デジタルモ-ター 14に送信する。その結果、カメラ 5Dが撮影した映像は、デジ タルモ-ター 14のモニター画面の第 1領域 R1に表示され、他方、カメラ 5Eによって 撮影された映像は、デジタルモ-ター 14のモニター画面の第 2領域 R2に表示される  On the other hand, the recording apparatus main body 1 also receives the digital compressed data transmitted from the camera 5E, and stores the data in the HDD 2. Then, the recording device body 1 decompresses the digital compressed data obtained from the camera 5D and the digital compressed data obtained from the camera 5E, synthesizes the divided display screen, and divides the digital video signal obtained by the synthesis. Then, the signal is transmitted to the digital motor 14 via the coaxial cable 3. As a result, the image captured by the camera 5D is displayed in the first area R1 of the monitor screen of the digital motor 14, while the image captured by the camera 5E is displayed on the second screen of the monitor screen of the digital motor 14. Displayed in area R2
[0029] 以上の通り、本実施の形態は、ネットワーク型録画システム内の各カメラは、ネットヮ ーク上に接続されているモニターの種類に応じて、デジタル圧縮データのみを、又は 、デジタル圧縮データ及びアナログ NTSC信号を同時に、記録装置本体 1に送信す ることを特徴としている。従って、デジタル CCTVZアナログ CCTV兼用のカメラ 5Dと デジタル CCTV用のカメラ 5Eとを含めて、各機器をネットワーク内に於いて自由にレ ィアウトすることが可能となる。 [0029] As described above, in the present embodiment, each camera in the network recording system uses only digital compressed data or digital compressed data depending on the type of monitor connected on the network. And analog NTSC signals are sent to the recorder 1 at the same time. Therefore, it is possible to lay out each device freely in the network including the digital CCTVZ analog CCTV camera 5D and the digital CCTV camera 5E.
[0030] (変形例)  [0030] (Modification)
図 4に例示する様に、撮影地に、アナログ NTSC信号を出力可能なカメラ 5Fを設 置した上で、カメラ 5Fの電源投入と共に、カメラ 5Fは、別の場所に配置されたアナ口 グモニター 16に、同軸ケーブル 3及びフィルタ 15を経由して、アナログ NTSC信号 の映像を送信することとしても良い。  As shown in Fig. 4, the camera 5F that can output an analog NTSC signal is installed at the shooting location, and when the camera 5F is turned on, the camera 5F is an analog monitor placed at another location. In addition, an analog NTSC signal image may be transmitted via the coaxial cable 3 and the filter 15.
[0031] 以上、本発明の実施の形態を詳細に開示し記述した力 以上の記述は本発明の 適用可能な局面を例示したものであって、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。 即ち、記述した局面に対する様々な修正や変形例を、この発明の範囲力も逸脱する ことの無い範囲内で考えることが可能である。 産業上の利用可能性 [0031] The power of disclosing and describing the embodiment of the present invention in detail [0031] The above description illustrates the applicable aspect of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to this. That is, various modifications and variations to the described aspects can be considered without departing from the scope of the present invention. Industrial applicability
本発明は、例えば警備会社等に於ける監視システムに適用可能である。  The present invention can be applied to a monitoring system in a security company, for example.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] カメラ、記録装置本体、モニター及び操作部の各々を同軸ケーブル上に接続し、且 つ、前記同軸ケーブルの各々をツリー状に接続して前記記録装置本体をホスト端末 とするネットワークを構成したことを特徴とする、  [1] A camera, a recording apparatus main body, a monitor, and an operation unit are connected on a coaxial cable, and each of the coaxial cables is connected in a tree shape to form a network using the recording apparatus main body as a host terminal. It is characterized by
ネットワーク型録画システム。  Network recording system.
[2] 請求項 1記載のネットワーク型録画システムであって、  [2] The network type recording system according to claim 1,
前記カメラ、前記モニター及び前記操作部の各端末機器は端末属性を有し、前記 各端末機器は IPプロトコルによる通信を行うことによって対応する前記端末属性を前 記記録装置本体に送信することを特徴とする、  Each terminal device of the camera, the monitor, and the operation unit has a terminal attribute, and each terminal device transmits the corresponding terminal attribute to the recording apparatus main body by performing communication using an IP protocol. And
ネットワーク型録画システム。  Network recording system.
[3] 請求項 2記載のネットワーク型録画システムであって、 [3] The network type recording system according to claim 2,
前記記録装置本体は、接続された端末情報をダイナミックに検出し、検出された端 末機器の台数、種類に応じて制御変更可能な、  The recording apparatus main body dynamically detects connected terminal information, and the control can be changed according to the number and type of detected terminal devices.
ネットワーク型録画システム。  Network recording system.
[4] 請求項 3記載のネットワーク型録画システムであって、 [4] The network type recording system according to claim 3,
前記記録装置本体は、ツリー状の前記同軸ケーブルの各々を利用して前記各端 末機器に電源を供給すると共に、映像とは異なる帯域の周波数を有する通信信号は 前記電源に重畳されて送信されることを特徴とする、  The recording apparatus main body supplies power to each terminal device using each of the coaxial cables in the form of a tree, and a communication signal having a frequency in a band different from the video is superimposed on the power supply and transmitted. It is characterized by
ネットワーク型録画システム。  Network recording system.
[5] 請求項 4記載のネットワーク型録画システムであって、 [5] The network type recording system according to claim 4,
前記記録装置本体は、ネットワーク上の前記モニターの種類に応じて、デジタルデ ータ又はアナログ NTSC信号を前記モニターに送信することを特徴とする、 ネットワーク型録画システム。  The network recording system, wherein the recording apparatus main body transmits digital data or an analog NTSC signal to the monitor according to a type of the monitor on the network.
[6] 請求項 4記載のネットワーク型録画システムであって、 [6] The network type recording system according to claim 4,
前記カメラは、ネットワーク上に接続されている前記モニターの種類に応じて、デジ タル圧縮データのみを、又は、デジタル圧縮データ及びアナログ NTSC信号を同時 に、前記記録装置本体に送信することを特徴とする、  The camera transmits only the digitally compressed data or the digitally compressed data and the analog NTSC signal simultaneously to the recording apparatus body according to the type of the monitor connected on the network. To
ネットワーク型録画システム。  Network recording system.
PCT/JP2006/308548 2005-06-13 2006-04-24 Network type recording system WO2006134726A1 (en)

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