WO2006129380A1 - Applicator concurrently used as wiper - Google Patents

Applicator concurrently used as wiper Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006129380A1
WO2006129380A1 PCT/JP2005/010526 JP2005010526W WO2006129380A1 WO 2006129380 A1 WO2006129380 A1 WO 2006129380A1 JP 2005010526 W JP2005010526 W JP 2005010526W WO 2006129380 A1 WO2006129380 A1 WO 2006129380A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
spatula
main body
base plate
spring
applicator
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/010526
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Atsushi Miyaoka
Original Assignee
Atsushi Miyaoka
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atsushi Miyaoka filed Critical Atsushi Miyaoka
Priority to JP2007518849A priority Critical patent/JPWO2006129380A1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2005/010526 priority patent/WO2006129380A1/en
Publication of WO2006129380A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006129380A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L1/00Cleaning windows
    • A47L1/06Hand implements
    • A47L1/15Cloths, sponges, pads, or the like, e.g. containing cleaning agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25GHANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G3/00Attaching handles to the implements
    • B25G3/38Hinged, pivoted, swivelling, or folding joints
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/06Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/16Implements for after-treatment of plaster or the like before it has hardened or dried, e.g. smoothing-tools, profile trowels
    • E04F21/161Trowels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to, for example, applying a liquid solution such as a functional solution to glass or building materials,
  • the present invention relates to a wiper-use applicator used when a film is applied.
  • Tada Background Art Conventionally, for example, when a coating solution such as a water repellent or hydrophilic agent is evenly applied to glass, or to wipe off water or dirt, for example, a glass such as a water repellent or hydrophilic agent is used.
  • a gripping part 2 and a thin plate-like spatula part 3 made of a hard material supported at the tip of the gripping part 2 are provided.
  • the spatula part 3 is fixed to the grip part 2 and a spatula part body 32 arranged at a predetermined angle on the base part 31, and the spatula part 3.
  • the wiper is also supported by a spring 4 that is biased and supported by a spring 4 that allows the main body 32 to be rotated by a predetermined angle in a direction in which the predetermined angle is reduced with respect to the base plate 31 and to be restored to the original predetermined angle.
  • the inventor has developed coating material 1 (International Publication No. W 0 2 0 0 4 1 0 5 As shown in FIG. 9, this conventional wiper-use applicator 1 is mounted as it is or with a cloth-like applicator member or wiping material 5 impregnated with a coating agent on the entire outer periphery of the spatula portion 3.
  • the spatula body 3 2 in the spatula section 3 can be rotated by a predetermined angle in a direction that reduces the predetermined angle with respect to the substrate section 31. Since it is biased by the spring 4 that can return to the original predetermined angular position, the spatula part main body 32 has elasticity with respect to the grip part 2, and the coated member 6 is made of, for example, automobile glass. Even if it has a curved surface, it is easy to follow the shape of the surface, and by using the spring 4 with a predetermined biasing force, the spatula body 3 2 is firmly attached to the coated part 6 by pressing strongly against the coated member 6 Can be overcoated It can be thin and uniform application of the solution or paint.
  • the conventional wiper-use applicator 1 can normally rotate the spatula portion main body 32 by a predetermined angle in a direction in which the predetermined angle with respect to the base plate portion 31 is reduced and can return to the original predetermined angular position. Because it is biased, in order to use it using the biasing force of the spring 4, maintain the state where the board part 3 1 is inclined toward the spatula part body 3 2 side while holding the grip part 2. As a result, the wiper / applicator 1 is naturally easy to move upward as shown in FIG.
  • the direction of movement is limited to one direction.
  • the operation is temporarily stopped and the posture is changed and then performed again. Is it necessary to make continuous work difficult?
  • the work is troublesome and the work surface is not continuous, so there is a problem that it is difficult to achieve a beautiful finish. Disclosure of the invention
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and has a gripping portion and a thin plate-like spatula portion made of a hard material supported by a tip portion of the gripping portion, and the spatula portion is
  • the substrate portion is fixed to the gripping portion, and the spatula body is rotatably supported by the substrate portion at a predetermined angle, and is rotated between the substrate portion and the spatula body.
  • the spring member for urging the spatula body so as to return to the original predetermined angular position is individually provided for each rotation direction, and one of the spring members is acting, the other The spring member is arranged so as to be in a free state.
  • one spring member for biasing the spatula body rotated between the substrate part and the spatula body so as to return to the original predetermined angular position is pivoted between the substrate part and the spatula body.
  • the spatula main body rotated between the base plate portion and the spatula main body returns to the original predetermined angular position.
  • One spring member for biasing is a torsion spring in which the base plate portion and the spatula body are interposed on the connecting shaft, and the other spring member has a free end on the other side of the spatula body.
  • a cloth-like application member or wiping material impregnated with an application agent is further detachably attached to the outer periphery of the spatula portion.
  • a structure it is more preferable.
  • one spring member for biasing the spatula main body rotated between the base plate portion and the spatula main body so as to return to the original predetermined angular position pivots the base plate portion and the spatula main body.
  • a pair of torsion springs disposed opposite to each other on the connecting shaft for supporting, or the spatula body rotated between the substrate part and the spatula body to the original predetermined angular position.
  • One spring member for energizing the spring is a torsion spring in which the base plate portion and the spatula portion body are interposed on the connecting shaft, and the other spring member has a free end on the other side of the spatula portion.
  • the cloth body coating member or the dipping material impregnated with the coating agent is detachably mounted on the outer periphery of the spatula portion, so that the main body can be attached to the plurality of coating members according to the purpose of use.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ⁇ of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a different embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a view from a different direction of the embodiment shown in FIG. Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line VI-VI in Fig. 4
  • Fig. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing various usage methods of the embodiment shown in Fig. 4
  • Fig. 8 is a conventional one.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing an example of the usage state of the conventional example shown in FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • a wiper and applicator 1 is supported by a gripping part 2 on a cylinder and a tip part of the gripping part 2. It has a thin plate-like spatula part 3 made of a metal or a hard synthetic resin material, preferably an impervious material that does not impregnate or dissolve water or a functional solution as a coating agent.
  • 3 is a substantially fan-shaped substrate portion 3 1 fixed to the grip portion 2 and a substantially elongated rectangular shape arranged at a predetermined angle on the substrate portion 31. Consist of a spatula part.
  • the base portion 3 1 1 of the substrate portion 3 1 is attached to the tip portion 2 of the grip portion 2.
  • the substrate portion 31 is supported by the support shaft 33 supported on the spatula so as to be rotatable with respect to the spatula portion main body 3 2.
  • the support shaft 33 is provided with a plurality of spring members 41 and 42 formed by torsion springs having a predetermined angle, and the spring member 41 has a base plate portion 31 in the center at a predetermined position.
  • the biasing force of the spring member 41 acts on the base plate part 31 to act to return the base plate part 31 to the original position, and the spring
  • the biasing force of the spring member 41 acts on the board part 31 and the member 42 is restored to the base part 31. It acts in the direction to return to the position.
  • the spring members 42 arranged opposite to each other are in a free state, and when the board part 31 is tilted in the B direction, they are arranged so as to face each other.
  • the opening angle of the spring members 4 1 and 4 2 is set so that the spring member 4 1 is in a free state.
  • fastener parts 7 1, 7 2 are provided on the surface of the substrate part 31 of the spatula part 3, such as felt, pile (including towel cloth) ground, non-woven fabric, microphone mouth fiber, and resin foam. It has flexibility such as paper, and it can be applied depending on the application.
  • a cloth-like application member 5 made of a material that can be impregnated with a certain amount of the agent is engaged with the fastener portions 71 and 72 and can be easily attached and detached by hand.
  • This embodiment configured as described above is suitable depending on the hardness and area of the member 6 to be coated, and the type and application of the coating solution such as a water repellent or anti-fogging agent.
  • Select a coating member 7 with a suitable material thickness, etc. attach it to the fasteners 7 1, 7 2 of the spatula 3, and apply the functional solution to the coated member.
  • the coating member 5 is impregnated with the solution, and the coating tool 1 is moved along the surface of the coated member 6 such as automobile glass to perform the coating work.
  • the base plate 3 1 and the spatula body 3 2 are held at a predetermined angular position (neutral position) by the spring member 4 1 and the spring member 4 2 formed of sandwiching springs.
  • the gripper 2 is rotated downward as shown in FIG. 3 (a) and pressed by the urging force of the spring member 41 as shown in FIG.
  • the applicator 1 is moved forward. Perform the coating operation.
  • the biasing force does not act on the spatula body 3 2, and only the biasing force of the spring member 41 consisting of a torsion spring acts. Therefore, even if the member to be coated 6 has a curved surface like, for example, automobile glass, it is easy to follow the shape of the surface.
  • the solution can be applied uniformly without recoating.
  • FIG. 3 (a) when the work is performed by moving it upward as shown in FIG. 3 (a), when one application is completed and the applicator 1 is separated from the member 6 to be applied, FIG.
  • the gripping part 2 is moved further in the direction to continue to push the coated member 6 side, and the urging force of the spring member 41 comprising the torsion spring acting on the spatula part main body 3 2 is released. While the outer edge is in contact with the member to be coated and moved downward and released, the spatula main body 32 is rotated inward while the outer edge is finally in contact with the member to be coated 6. By separating, the applicator 1 can be separated without causing unevenness.
  • FIG. 3 (a) when the work is performed by moving it downward as shown in FIG. 3 (a), when one operation is completed and the applicator 1 is separated from the member 6 to be applied, FIG. 3 (a)
  • the gripping part 2 is further moved in the direction opposite to the direction in which the gripping part 6 continues to be pressed, and the biasing force of the spring member 42 comprising the torsion spring acting on the spatula part main body 32
  • the outer edge is brought into contact with the member to be coated while being released, and moved downward to release the spatula main body 32.
  • 6Applicator 1 can be released without causing unevenness by releasing it in contact.
  • the gripping portion 2 is tilted downward and moved upward (or downward), while the third portion is left as it is.
  • Fig. (A) After the state shown in Fig. (A), as shown in Fig. 3 (c).
  • this embodiment differs from the conventional paint tool shown in FIG. 8 above in that it can be applied in either the front or rear direction regardless of the direction of application, or in any direction.
  • the spatula main body 32 has a desired elasticity and abuts against the member 6 to be coated by a predetermined urging force, so that the coating can be thin and uniform.
  • the coating member 5 is mounted and the coated member 6 is coated is shown.
  • the wiping material is used instead of the coating member 7, the coating member 5 or the wiping is used.
  • the spatula body 3 2 can be used for coating, wiping, or applying a film without using any material.
  • the overall configuration is substantially the same as that of the above-described embodiment, and the applicator 1 also used as a wiper includes a gripping portion 2 on a column, A metal or hard synthetic resin material supported at the tip of the gripping portion 2, preferably impregnated or dissolved with water or a functional solution as a coating agent, is made into a thin plate shape by an impervious material.
  • a spatula part 3, and the spatula part 3 is fixed to the grip part 2 and has a substantially fan-shaped substrate part 3 1 and a substantially elongated rectangular shape arranged on the substrate part 31 at a predetermined angle. It consists of a spatula body 3 2 with a shape.
  • the distal end portion 21 of the grip portion 2 is clamped and fixed to the base end portion 3 1 1 of the substrate portion 31 and the distal end portion 3 1 2 of the substrate portion 3 1 is the back surface of the substrate portion 3 1.
  • the main body 32 is supported so as to be rotatable.
  • the support shaft 33 is provided with spring members 4 1, 4 1, 41 formed by torsion springs having a predetermined angle, and the base plate portion 31 is placed on the side of the shaft attachment portion, that is, a predetermined portion.
  • the urging force of the spring members 4 1, 4 1, 4 1 acts on the board part 31 to return the board part 31 to the original position.
  • each screw member 41 does not act on a predetermined angle formed by the base plate portion 31 and the spatula main body 32, and the biasing force is generated when the screw member 41 is narrowed beyond the predetermined angle. Choose the one with the right angle.
  • one free end 4 2 1 is fixed to the spatula portion main body 3 2 between the substrate portion 3 1 and the spatula portion main body 3 2, and the other free end 4 2 2 is connected to the substrate portion 3.
  • a spring comprising an end face-shaped pinching spring in which the fitting end grooves 3 1 5 and 3 1 5 formed in 1 are passed through the base end portions 4 2 3 and 4 2 3 so as to face the base plate portion 3 1
  • Members 4 2 and 4 2 are arranged.
  • the spring member 42 made of this pinching spring usually has the free end 4 2 2 penetrated through the fitting grooves 3 1 5, 3 15 formed in the board part 31, and the board part 3 1 is made into the spatula body 3 2. Against the predetermined angular position and the substrate part 31 from the predetermined angular position. When tilted in the wider direction, the urging force acts on the substrate portion 31 to return the substrate portion 31 to the original position.
  • fastener portions 7 1 and 7 2 are provided on the surface 3 1 6 of the substrate portion 3 1 of the spatula portion 3 and the surface 3 2 1 of the spatula portion main body 3 2.
  • the cloth-like applicator member 5 is made of a material such as ground, non-woven fabric, microfiber, resin foam, paper, etc., and has a flexibility and can be impregnated with a certain amount of the coating agent depending on the application. It is attached to 1 and 7 2 and can be easily attached and detached by hand.
  • This embodiment configured as described above can be used in substantially the same manner as the above-described embodiment.
  • the substrate portion 3 1 and the spatula portion main body 3 2 are sandwiched.
  • the spring member 42 made of a spring is held at a predetermined angular position, and the spatula main body 32 is directed from the position where the member to be coated 6 abuts to the tip direction (upward as shown in FIG. 7 (a)).
  • the application is performed by pressing the gripping part 2 in the direction in which the angle formed by the substrate part 3 1 and the spatula part main body 3 2 becomes narrower and moving the applicator 1 forward or backward.
  • the biasing force of the spring member 42 made of the scissor panel does not act on the spatula body 32 and only the biasing force of the spring member 41 made of the torsion spring acts, the desired elasticity is given. Even if the member to be coated 6 has a curved surface such as automobile glass, for example, it can easily follow the surface shape, and the solution can be applied without recoating. Then, as shown in FIG. 7 (b), one operation is finished and the gripping part 2 is further moved in the direction of pressing against the coated member 6 side, and the torsion spring acting on the spatula part main body 32 is obtained.
  • the outer edge While releasing the biasing force of the spring member 4 1, the outer edge is moved downward while being in contact with the member to be coated and released, so that the spatula body 3 2 rotates inward while the outer edge is finally outside.
  • the applicator 1 can be released without causing unevenness by releasing the edge while the edge is in contact with the member 6 to be applied.
  • the grip portion 2 when applying the spatula body 3 2 from the position in contact with the member 6 to be applied toward the rear end direction (downward as shown in FIG. 7 (a)), the grip portion 2 is moved to the substrate portion 3 1.
  • the application operation is performed by rotating the applicator 1 in the direction in which the angle formed by the main part 3 2 is widened and moving the applicator 1 downward, for example, as shown in FIG. 7 (c).
  • the urging force of the pinching spring 42 acts on the spatula body 32, and the urging force of the spring member 41 made of a torsion spring does not act on the spatula body 32. Since the spatula body 3 2 is applied, even if the application direction changes, it can be applied with the same elasticity as when applied forward, so that it can be applied like a conventionally known two-way spring. One urging force is not applied to the other spring in the opposite direction, and operability is extremely good.
  • the gripping part 24 is moved further in the direction of pressing against the coated member 8 side, and the urging force of the spring member 42 consisting of a pinch spring acting on the spatula part main body 32 is applied. While releasing, move the spatula main body 32 to the innermost position while moving the outer edge downward while making contact with the coated member. Thereafter, the applicator 1 can be released without causing unevenness by releasing the outer edge in contact with the member 6 to be applied.
  • this embodiment is different from the conventional coating tool shown in FIG. 8 above, and can be applied in any direction, regardless of the direction of application, as well as in any direction. Even when the coating is applied, the spatula main body 32 has a desired elasticity and abuts against the member 6 to be coated by a predetermined urging force, so that the coating can be thin and uniform.
  • the wiper and applicator according to the present invention can perform coating and wiping using elasticity regardless of the application direction, so that a liquid agent such as a functional solution can be applied to glass or building materials, or a film can be applied. It can be used as a wiper application tool for application.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

An applicator concurrently used as a wiper for applying a liquid agent such as a functional solution to those materials such as glass and construction materials or for laminating a film. The applicator comprises a base plate part (31) having a holding part (2) and a sheet-like spatula part (3) of a hard material fixedly supported at the tip of the holding part (2) and a spatula part body (32) supported on the base plate part (31) rotatably within a prescribed angle. Spring members (41) and (42) for energizing the spatula part body (32) rotated between the base plate part (31) and the spatula part body (32) to return to an original prescribed angular position are disposed on both sides in the rotating direction and when one of the spring members (41) and (42) is in action, the other spring member is disposed to be in a free state.

Description

ワイパー兼用塗布具 Wiper combined applicator
技術分野 本発明は、例えばガラスや建築材料等に機能性溶液等の液剤を塗布したり、 明 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to, for example, applying a liquid solution such as a functional solution to glass or building materials,
フィルムを貼る際に用いられるワイパー兼用の塗布具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a wiper-use applicator used when a film is applied.
田 背景技術 従来、例えばガラスに撥水剤や親水剤等のコーティング溶液を均一に塗布 する際や、 水や汚れ等を拭き取ったりするため、 更には、 例えばガラスに撥 水剤や親水剤等のコーティング溶液を塗布する場合などに用いられる塗布 具として、 第 8図に示すように、 把持部 2と、 前記把持部 2の先部に支持さ れる硬質材料からなる薄板状のへら部 3とを有し、前記へら部 3が前記把持 部 2に固着される基板部 3 1と、この基板部 3 1に所定角度を有して配置さ れるへら部本体 3 2とカゝらなり、前記へら部本体 3 2が基板部 3 1に対して 前記所定角度が小さくなる方向に所定角度だけ回動可能且つ元の所定角度 に復帰可能とするばね 4により付勢されて支持されているワイパ一兼用塗 布具 1を本発明者において開発した(国際公開番号 W 0 2 0 0 4 1 0 5 この従来のワイパー兼用塗布具 1は、そのまま、或いはへら部 3の外周全 体に塗布剤を含浸させた布状の塗布部材またはワイピング材 5を装着した 状態で、第 9図に示すように被塗布部材 6の表面に沿って移動させ、塗布作 業を行う際に、へら部 3におけるへら部本体 3 2が基板部 3 1に対して所定 角度が小さくなる方向に所定角度だけ回動可能且つ元の所定角度位置に復 帰可能とするばね 4により付勢されていることから、へら部本体 3 2が把持 部 2に対して弾性を有することになり、被塗布部材 6が例えば自動車ガラス のように曲面を呈していても表面の形状に沿いやすく、所定の付勢力のばね 4を用いることにより被塗布部材 6に強く押しつけることでへら部本体 3 2を被塗布部 6に強く密着させることが可能であるため重ね塗りをするこ となく溶液や塗料を薄く且つ均一に塗布することができる。 Tada Background Art Conventionally, for example, when a coating solution such as a water repellent or hydrophilic agent is evenly applied to glass, or to wipe off water or dirt, for example, a glass such as a water repellent or hydrophilic agent is used. As shown in FIG. 8, as an applicator used when applying a coating solution, as shown in FIG. 8, a gripping part 2 and a thin plate-like spatula part 3 made of a hard material supported at the tip of the gripping part 2 are provided. The spatula part 3 is fixed to the grip part 2 and a spatula part body 32 arranged at a predetermined angle on the base part 31, and the spatula part 3. The wiper is also supported by a spring 4 that is biased and supported by a spring 4 that allows the main body 32 to be rotated by a predetermined angle in a direction in which the predetermined angle is reduced with respect to the base plate 31 and to be restored to the original predetermined angle. The inventor has developed coating material 1 (International Publication No. W 0 2 0 0 4 1 0 5 As shown in FIG. 9, this conventional wiper-use applicator 1 is mounted as it is or with a cloth-like applicator member or wiping material 5 impregnated with a coating agent on the entire outer periphery of the spatula portion 3. When moving along the surface of the coating member 6 and performing the coating work, the spatula body 3 2 in the spatula section 3 can be rotated by a predetermined angle in a direction that reduces the predetermined angle with respect to the substrate section 31. Since it is biased by the spring 4 that can return to the original predetermined angular position, the spatula part main body 32 has elasticity with respect to the grip part 2, and the coated member 6 is made of, for example, automobile glass. Even if it has a curved surface, it is easy to follow the shape of the surface, and by using the spring 4 with a predetermined biasing force, the spatula body 3 2 is firmly attached to the coated part 6 by pressing strongly against the coated member 6 Can be overcoated It can be thin and uniform application of the solution or paint.
ところが、前記従来のワイパー兼用塗布具 1は、通常へら部本体 3 2が基 板部 3 1に対する所定の角度が小さくなる方向に所定角度だけ回動可能且 つ元の所定角度位置に復帰可能に付勢されているので、ばね 4の付勢力を利 用した使い方をするには、把持部 2を掴んだ状態で基板部 3 1をへら部本体 3 2側へと傾斜させた状態を維持することになり、ワイパー兼用塗布具 1は 自然と第 9図に示す上方向に移動し易くなる。  However, the conventional wiper-use applicator 1 can normally rotate the spatula portion main body 32 by a predetermined angle in a direction in which the predetermined angle with respect to the base plate portion 31 is reduced and can return to the original predetermined angular position. Because it is biased, in order to use it using the biasing force of the spring 4, maintain the state where the board part 3 1 is inclined toward the spatula part body 3 2 side while holding the grip part 2. As a result, the wiper / applicator 1 is naturally easy to move upward as shown in FIG.
そのため、移動方向が一方向に限られてしまい、例えば不自然な体制で作 業をするのを回避する目的で移動方向を変えるためには、操作を一旦中止し て体勢を変えてから再び行う必要が生じ連続した作業が困難であることか ら、作業が面倒となるばかりか作業面について連続しないので美麗な仕上が り となりにくレ、、 という問題がある。 発明の開示 Therefore, the direction of movement is limited to one direction. For example, in order to change the direction of movement in order to avoid working in an unnatural system, the operation is temporarily stopped and the posture is changed and then performed again. Is it necessary to make continuous work difficult? In addition, the work is troublesome and the work surface is not continuous, so there is a problem that it is difficult to achieve a beautiful finish. Disclosure of the invention
本発明は、 前記問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、 把持部と、 この把持部の先部に支持される硬質材料からなる薄板状のへら部とを有し、 前記へら部が前記把持部に固着される基板部とこの基板部に所定の角度に おいて回動可能に支持されるへら部本体とからなり、前記基板部とへら部本 体との間に回動させたへら部本体を元の所定角度位置に復帰可能に付勢す るためのばね部材がそれぞれ回動方向毎に個別に且つ前記各ばね部材の何 れか一方が作用している場合にはもう一方のばね部材は自由状態にあるよ うに配置されていることを特徴とする。  The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and has a gripping portion and a thin plate-like spatula portion made of a hard material supported by a tip portion of the gripping portion, and the spatula portion is The substrate portion is fixed to the gripping portion, and the spatula body is rotatably supported by the substrate portion at a predetermined angle, and is rotated between the substrate portion and the spatula body. When the spring member for urging the spatula body so as to return to the original predetermined angular position is individually provided for each rotation direction, and one of the spring members is acting, the other The spring member is arranged so as to be in a free state.
また、前記基板部とへら部本体との間に回動させたへら部本体を元の所定 角度位置に復帰可能に付勢するための一方のばね部材が前記基板部とへら 部本体とを軸支するための連結軸に互いに向きを対向させて介装した一対 のトーションばねである場合、前記基板部とへら部本体との間に回動させた へら部本体を元の所定角度位置に復帰可能に付勢するための一方のばね部 材が前記基板部とへら部本体とを連結軸に介装したトーションばねであつ て、もう一方のばね部材がー方の遊端を前記へら部本体に固着されるととも にもう一方の遊端を基板部に形成した嵌挿溝に貫通させて基端部を前記基 板部に対向して配置された端面く字形の挟みばねである場合、更に、前記へ ら部の外周に、塗布剤を含浸させる布状の塗布部材またはワイピング材が着 脱自在に装着される構成の場合にはより好ましい。 In addition, one spring member for biasing the spatula body rotated between the substrate part and the spatula body so as to return to the original predetermined angular position is pivoted between the substrate part and the spatula body. In the case of a pair of torsion springs that are disposed opposite to each other on the connecting shaft for supporting, the spatula main body rotated between the base plate portion and the spatula main body returns to the original predetermined angular position. One spring member for biasing is a torsion spring in which the base plate portion and the spatula body are interposed on the connecting shaft, and the other spring member has a free end on the other side of the spatula body. And the other free end is passed through a fitting groove formed in the substrate portion, and the base end portion is In the case of the end face-shaped pinching spring arranged facing the plate portion, a cloth-like application member or wiping material impregnated with an application agent is further detachably attached to the outer periphery of the spatula portion. In the case of a structure, it is more preferable.
また、前記基板部とへら部本体との間に回動させたへら部本体を元の所定 角度位置に復帰可能に付勢するための一方のばね部材が前記基板部とへら 部本体とを軸支するための連結軸に互いに向きを対向させて介装した一対 のトーションばねである場合、或いは前記基板部とへら部本体との間に回動 させたへら部本体を元の所定角度位置に復帰可能に付勢するための一方の ばね部材が前記基板部とへら部本体とを連結軸に介装したトーショ ンばね であって、もう一方のばね部材がー方の遊端を前記へら部本体に固着される とともにもう一方の遊端を基板部に形成した嵌揷溝に貫通させて基端部を 前記基板部に対向して配置された端面く字形の挟みばねである場合には、前 記基板部とへら部本体とが所定角度位置にあるときには、両側に配置したい ずれのばね部材の付勢力も所定の角度位置にある基板部には作用すること がなく、従って、使用時には傾斜させる側におけるばね部材だけの付勢力だ けが基板部に作用し、反対側に作用するもう一方に傾斜させる側におけるば ね部材の付勢力は作用しないので使い勝手がよく、 操作も確実である。 更に、前記へら部の外周に、塗布剤を含浸させる布状の塗布部材またはヮ ィピング材が着脱自在に装着される構成とすることにより、使用目的に応じ た複数の塗布部材に対して本体は一つで済むとともに、塗布部材を取り外し て容易に洗浄することができるうえ、傷んだ場合には塗布部材だけを捨てて 本体を継続使用することができて経済的である。 図面の簡単な説明 Also, one spring member for biasing the spatula main body rotated between the base plate portion and the spatula main body so as to return to the original predetermined angular position pivots the base plate portion and the spatula main body. In the case of a pair of torsion springs disposed opposite to each other on the connecting shaft for supporting, or the spatula body rotated between the substrate part and the spatula body to the original predetermined angular position. One spring member for energizing the spring is a torsion spring in which the base plate portion and the spatula portion body are interposed on the connecting shaft, and the other spring member has a free end on the other side of the spatula portion. In the case of a pin-shaped pinching spring that is fixed to the main body and has the other free end penetrated through a fitting groove formed in the substrate portion and the base end portion is arranged to face the substrate portion, When the board part and the spatula part body are at a predetermined angular position, they are arranged on both sides. The biasing force of the spring member that is desired to be placed does not act on the base plate portion at a predetermined angular position. Therefore, in use, only the biasing force of the spring member on the inclined side acts on the base plate portion, and the opposite side. The biasing force of the spring member on the side that is inclined to the other side, which acts on the, does not act, so it is easy to use and the operation is reliable. Further, the cloth body coating member or the dipping material impregnated with the coating agent is detachably mounted on the outer periphery of the spatula portion, so that the main body can be attached to the plurality of coating members according to the purpose of use. One is enough and the application member is removed. In addition, it is economical because it can be cleaned easily, and if it is damaged, only the coated member can be discarded and the main body can be used continuously. Brief Description of Drawings
第 1図は本発明の好ましい実施の形態を示す斜視図であり、第 2図は第 1 図に示した実施の形態の Π— Π線に沿う断面図、第 3図は第 1図に示した実 施の形態の各種の使用方法を示す説明図、第 4図は本発明の異なる実施の形 態を示す斜視図、第 5図は第 4図に示した実施の形態の異なる方向から見た 斜視図、第 6図は第 4図の VI— VI線に沿う縦断面図、第 7図は第 4図に示し た実施の形態の各種の使用方法を示す説明図、第 8図は従来例を示す説明図、 第 9図は第 8図に示した従来例の使用状態を示すを示す説明図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line の of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a different embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a view from a different direction of the embodiment shown in FIG. Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line VI-VI in Fig. 4, Fig. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing various usage methods of the embodiment shown in Fig. 4, and Fig. 8 is a conventional one. FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing an example of the usage state of the conventional example shown in FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本発明の詳細を添付図面に従って説明する。  The details of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第 1図および第 2図は、 本発明の好ましい実施の形態を示すものであり、 ワイパー兼用の塗布具 1は、 円柱上の把持部 2と、 この把持部 2の先部に支 持される金属や硬質合成樹脂製の材料、好ましくは塗布剤となる水や機能性 溶液等を含浸したり溶解したり しない不浸透性材料によって薄板状のへら 部 3とを有しており、前記へら部 3が前記把持部 2に固着されるほぼ扇形の 基板部 3 1 とこの基板部 3 1に所定角度を有して配置されるほぼ細長矩形 状のへら部本.体 3 2とから構成される。 FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A wiper and applicator 1 is supported by a gripping part 2 on a cylinder and a tip part of the gripping part 2. It has a thin plate-like spatula part 3 made of a metal or a hard synthetic resin material, preferably an impervious material that does not impregnate or dissolve water or a functional solution as a coating agent. 3 is a substantially fan-shaped substrate portion 3 1 fixed to the grip portion 2 and a substantially elongated rectangular shape arranged at a predetermined angle on the substrate portion 31. Consist of a spatula part.
更に詳しく説明すると、基板部 3 1の基端部 3 1 1に把持部 2の先端部 2 More specifically, the base portion 3 1 1 of the substrate portion 3 1 is attached to the tip portion 2 of the grip portion 2.
1が挟持固定されているとともに、基板部 3 1の先端に設けられた支持板 3 1 a とへら部本体 3 2の表面にそれぞれ立設された複数の軸受 3 1 4およ ぴ 3 2 4に支持される支持軸 3 3により基板部 3 1がへら部本体 3 2に対 して回動可能に支持されている。 1 is sandwiched and fixed, and a plurality of bearings 3 1 4 and 3 2 4 are installed on the surface of the support plate 3 1 a and the spatula body 3 2 provided at the tip of the base plate 3 1, respectively. The substrate portion 31 is supported by the support shaft 33 supported on the spatula so as to be rotatable with respect to the spatula portion main body 3 2.
また、前記支持軸 3 3には所定の角度を有するトーションばねにより形成 される複数のばね部材 4 1および 4 2が介装されており、ばね部材 4 1は基 板部 3 1を中央の所定位置よりも第 2図に示す A方向に傾動させた際にば ね部材 4 1の付勢力が基板部 3 1に作用して基板部 3 1を元の位置に復帰 させる方向に作用し、ばね部材 4 2は基板部 3 1を中央の所定位置よりも第 2図に示す B方向に傾動させた際にばね部材 4 1の付勢力が基板部 3 1に 作用して基板部 3 1を元の位置に復帰させる方向に作用する。  Further, the support shaft 33 is provided with a plurality of spring members 41 and 42 formed by torsion springs having a predetermined angle, and the spring member 41 has a base plate portion 31 in the center at a predetermined position. When tilted in the direction A shown in FIG. 2 rather than the position, the biasing force of the spring member 41 acts on the base plate part 31 to act to return the base plate part 31 to the original position, and the spring When the board part 31 is tilted in the direction B shown in FIG. 2 with respect to the predetermined position in the center, the biasing force of the spring member 41 acts on the board part 31 and the member 42 is restored to the base part 31. It acts in the direction to return to the position.
特に、基板部 3 1が A方向に傾動するとき、対向して配置されたばね部材 4 2が自由状態になるように、 また、 基板部 3 1が B方向に傾動するとき、 対向して配置されたばね部材 4 1が自由状態になるようにばね部材 4 1, 4 2の開き角度が設定されている。  In particular, when the board part 31 is tilted in the A direction, the spring members 42 arranged opposite to each other are in a free state, and when the board part 31 is tilted in the B direction, they are arranged so as to face each other. The opening angle of the spring members 4 1 and 4 2 is set so that the spring member 4 1 is in a free state.
加えて、へら部 3の基板部 3 1の表面にはファスナ部 7 1 , 7 2が設けら れており、 例えばフェルトやパイル (タオル地を含む) 地、 不織布、 マイク 口繊維、 榭脂発泡体、 紙等、 柔軟性を有するとともに、 用途によっては塗布 剤を一定量含浸することができる材質の布状の塗布部材 5が前記ファスナ 部 7 1 , 7 2に係着して手で簡単に着脱可能に取付け可能とされている。 In addition, fastener parts 7 1, 7 2 are provided on the surface of the substrate part 31 of the spatula part 3, such as felt, pile (including towel cloth) ground, non-woven fabric, microphone mouth fiber, and resin foam. It has flexibility such as paper, and it can be applied depending on the application. A cloth-like application member 5 made of a material that can be impregnated with a certain amount of the agent is engaged with the fastener portions 71 and 72 and can be easily attached and detached by hand.
このように構成される本実施の形態は、被塗布部材 6の硬さや面積、およ び塗布する溶液、例えば撥水剤や曇り止め剤等のコーティング溶液等の種類 や用途に応じて、適切な素材おょぴ厚さ等を有する塗布部材 7を選択し、へ ら部 3のファスナ部 7 1 , 7 2に取り付け、機能性溶液を被塗布部材に塗布 する場合には、 把持部 2 4を持って、 塗布部材 5に溶液を含浸させ、 例えば 自動車ガラス等の被塗布部材 6の表面に沿って塗布具 1を動かして、塗布作 業を行う。  This embodiment configured as described above is suitable depending on the hardness and area of the member 6 to be coated, and the type and application of the coating solution such as a water repellent or anti-fogging agent. Select a coating member 7 with a suitable material thickness, etc., attach it to the fasteners 7 1, 7 2 of the spatula 3, and apply the functional solution to the coated member. Then, the coating member 5 is impregnated with the solution, and the coating tool 1 is moved along the surface of the coated member 6 such as automobile glass to perform the coating work.
このとき、 第 3図 (a ) に示すように、 基板部 3 1 とへら部本体 3 2とが 挟みばねからなるばね部材 4 1 とばね部材 4 2とにより所定角度位置(中立 位置) に保持されており、 例えば把持部 2を第 3図 ( a ) に示す下方に向け て回動させ第 3図 (b ) に示すようにばね部材 4 1の付勢力により押しつけ て塗布具 1をへら部本体 3 2を被塗布部材 6を当接した位置から第 3図 ( a )に示す上方または下方に向けてばね部材 4 1の付勢力により押しつけ て塗布具 1を前方へ向けて移動させることで塗布作業を行う。  At this time, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), the base plate 3 1 and the spatula body 3 2 are held at a predetermined angular position (neutral position) by the spring member 4 1 and the spring member 4 2 formed of sandwiching springs. For example, the gripper 2 is rotated downward as shown in FIG. 3 (a) and pressed by the urging force of the spring member 41 as shown in FIG. By pressing the main body 3 2 from the position where the member 6 is in contact with the urging force of the spring member 41 toward the upper side or the lower side shown in FIG. 3 (a), the applicator 1 is moved forward. Perform the coating operation.
このとき、へら部本体 3 2にはもう一方のばね部材 4 2は支持角が開き角 を越えているので付勢力は作用せずにトーションばねからなるばね部材 4 1の付勢力だけが作用して所望の弾性が付与されるため、被塗布部材 6が例 えば自動車ガラスのように曲面を呈していても、 表面の形状に沿いやすく、 重ね塗りをすることなく溶液を均一に塗布できる。 At this time, since the support angle of the other spring member 4 2 exceeds the opening angle, the biasing force does not act on the spatula body 3 2, and only the biasing force of the spring member 41 consisting of a torsion spring acts. Therefore, even if the member to be coated 6 has a curved surface like, for example, automobile glass, it is easy to follow the shape of the surface. The solution can be applied uniformly without recoating.
そして、 第 3図 (a ) に示す上方に向けて移動させて作業を行った場合に おいて、一操作が終わって塗布具 1を被塗布部材 6から離す際には、第 3図 Then, when the work is performed by moving it upward as shown in FIG. 3 (a), when one application is completed and the applicator 1 is separated from the member 6 to be applied, FIG.
( c )に示すように把持部 2を更に被塗布部材 6側に押し続ける方向に移動 させて、へら部本体 3 2に作用している トーションばねからなるばね部材 4 1の付勢力を解除しつつ外側端縁を被塗布部材に接触させつつ下方へ移動 させて離すことにより、へら部本体 3 2が内側へ向けて回動しながら最後は 外側端縁を被塗布部材 6接触させた状態で離すことによりムラを生じるこ となく塗布具 1を離すことができる。 As shown in (c), the gripping part 2 is moved further in the direction to continue to push the coated member 6 side, and the urging force of the spring member 41 comprising the torsion spring acting on the spatula part main body 3 2 is released. While the outer edge is in contact with the member to be coated and moved downward and released, the spatula main body 32 is rotated inward while the outer edge is finally in contact with the member to be coated 6. By separating, the applicator 1 can be separated without causing unevenness.
また、 第 3図 (a ) に示す下方に向けて移動させて作業を行った場合にお いて、 一操作が終わって塗布具 1を被塗布部材 6から離す際には、 第 3図 In addition, when the work is performed by moving it downward as shown in FIG. 3 (a), when one operation is completed and the applicator 1 is separated from the member 6 to be applied, FIG.
( e )に示すように把持部 2を更に被塗布部材 6側に押し続ける方向と反対 方向に移動させて、へら部本体 3 2に作用している トーションばねからなる ばね部材 4 2の付勢力を解除しつつ外側端縁を被塗布部材に接触させて下 方へ移動させて離すことにより、へら部本体 3 2が内側へ向けて回動しなが ら最後は外側端縁を被塗布部材 6接触させた状態で離すことによりムラを 生じることなく塗布具 1を離すことができる。 As shown in (e), the gripping part 2 is further moved in the direction opposite to the direction in which the gripping part 6 continues to be pressed, and the biasing force of the spring member 42 comprising the torsion spring acting on the spatula part main body 32 The outer edge is brought into contact with the member to be coated while being released, and moved downward to release the spatula main body 32. 6Applicator 1 can be released without causing unevenness by releasing it in contact.
更に、 本実施の形態では、 前記第 3図 (b ) に示したように把持部 2を下 方に傾斜させた状態で上方 (または下方) に向けて移動しながら、 そのまま の状態で第 3図 (a ) に示した状態を経て、 前記第 3図 (c ) に示したよう に把持部 2を上方に傾斜させた状態に位置操作の中で回動可能であり、連続 して長い距離にわたって作業をすることができるので、きわめて便利である。 このように、 本実施の形態は前記第 8図に示した従来の塗装具と異なり、 塗装方向を問わずに前後いずれの方向に向けての塗装が可能であるばかり かいずれの方向に向けて塗装した場合にも所定の付勢力によりへら部本体 3 2が所望の弾性を有して被塗布部材 6に当接するので薄くムラなく塗装 することができるものである。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the gripping portion 2 is tilted downward and moved upward (or downward), while the third portion is left as it is. After the state shown in Fig. (A), as shown in Fig. 3 (c). In addition, it can be rotated during the position operation with the gripping part 2 tilted upward, and it is possible to work continuously over a long distance, which is very convenient. Thus, this embodiment differs from the conventional paint tool shown in FIG. 8 above in that it can be applied in either the front or rear direction regardless of the direction of application, or in any direction. Even when the coating is applied, the spatula main body 32 has a desired elasticity and abuts against the member 6 to be coated by a predetermined urging force, so that the coating can be thin and uniform.
尚、本実施の形態では塗布部材 5を装着して被塗布部材 6を塗装する場合 を示したが、塗布部材 7の代わりにワイピング材を装着した状態で使用する 場合、或いは塗布部材 5やワイピング材を装着せずにへら部本体 3 2そのま まあるいはゴムなどにより被覆したへら部本体 3 2により塗布、 拭き取り、 フィルム貼りなどとして使用することができることはいうまでもない。  In this embodiment, the case where the coating member 5 is mounted and the coated member 6 is coated is shown. However, when the wiping material is used instead of the coating member 7, the coating member 5 or the wiping is used. Needless to say, the spatula body 3 2 can be used for coating, wiping, or applying a film without using any material.
第 4図乃至第 6図は、本発明の異なる実施の形態を示すものであり、全体 の構成は前記実施の形態とほぼ同じく、 ワイパー兼用の塗布具 1は、 円柱上 の把持部 2と、この把持部 2の先部に支持される金属や硬質合成樹脂製の材 料、好ましくは塗布剤となる水や機能性溶液等を含浸したり溶解したり しな ぃ不浸透性材料によって薄板状のへら部 3とを有しており、前記へら部 3が 前記把持部 2に固着されるほぼ扇形の基板部 3 1 とこの基板部 3 1に所定 角度を有して配置されるほぼ細長矩形状のへら部本体 3 2とから構成され る。 更に詳しく説明すると、基板部 3 1の基端部 3 1 1に把持部 2の先端部 2 1が挟持固定きれているとともに、基板部 3 1の先端部 3 1 2が基板部 3 1 の裏面 3 1 3とへら部本体 3 2の表面 3 2 1にそれぞれ配置される軸受 3 24, 3 24, 3 24および 3 1 4, 3 14に支持される支持軸 3 3により 基板部 3 1がへら部本体 32に対して回動可能に支持されている。 4 to 6 show different embodiments of the present invention. The overall configuration is substantially the same as that of the above-described embodiment, and the applicator 1 also used as a wiper includes a gripping portion 2 on a column, A metal or hard synthetic resin material supported at the tip of the gripping portion 2, preferably impregnated or dissolved with water or a functional solution as a coating agent, is made into a thin plate shape by an impervious material. A spatula part 3, and the spatula part 3 is fixed to the grip part 2 and has a substantially fan-shaped substrate part 3 1 and a substantially elongated rectangular shape arranged on the substrate part 31 at a predetermined angle. It consists of a spatula body 3 2 with a shape. More specifically, the distal end portion 21 of the grip portion 2 is clamped and fixed to the base end portion 3 1 1 of the substrate portion 31 and the distal end portion 3 1 2 of the substrate portion 3 1 is the back surface of the substrate portion 3 1. 3 1 3 and spatula body 3 2 Bearing 3 24, 3 24, 3 24 and 3 1 4, 3 14 The main body 32 is supported so as to be rotatable.
また、前記支持軸 3 3には所定の角度を有する トーションばねにより形成 されるばね部材 4 1 , 4 1 , 4 1が介装されており、基板部 3 1を軸着部側、 即ち、 所定位置よりも狭くなる方向に傾動させた際にばね部材 4 1 , 4 1, 4 1の付勢力が基板部 3 1に作用して基板部 3 1を元の位置に復帰させる。 特に、各ねじ部材 4 1は基板部 3 1とへら部本体 3 2とが為す所定角度にお いては付勢力が作用せずに前記所定角度を越えて狭くなった場合に付勢力 が生じるような角度のものを選択しておく。  Further, the support shaft 33 is provided with spring members 4 1, 4 1, 41 formed by torsion springs having a predetermined angle, and the base plate portion 31 is placed on the side of the shaft attachment portion, that is, a predetermined portion. When tilted in a direction narrower than the position, the urging force of the spring members 4 1, 4 1, 4 1 acts on the board part 31 to return the board part 31 to the original position. In particular, each screw member 41 does not act on a predetermined angle formed by the base plate portion 31 and the spatula main body 32, and the biasing force is generated when the screw member 41 is narrowed beyond the predetermined angle. Choose the one with the right angle.
一方、前記基板部 3 1 とへら部本体 3 2との間には 一方の遊端 4 2 1を 前記へら部本体 3 2に固着されるとともに、もう一方の遊端 4 2 2を基板部 3 1に形成した嵌揷溝 3 1 5, 3 1 5に貫通させて基端部 4 2 3, 4 2 3を 前記基板部 3 1に対向して配置された端面く字形の挟みばねからなるばね 部材 4 2, 4 2が配置されている。  On the other hand, one free end 4 2 1 is fixed to the spatula portion main body 3 2 between the substrate portion 3 1 and the spatula portion main body 3 2, and the other free end 4 2 2 is connected to the substrate portion 3. 1. A spring comprising an end face-shaped pinching spring in which the fitting end grooves 3 1 5 and 3 1 5 formed in 1 are passed through the base end portions 4 2 3 and 4 2 3 so as to face the base plate portion 3 1 Members 4 2 and 4 2 are arranged.
この挟みばねからなるばね部材 4 2は、通常は遊端 4 2 2を基板部 3 1に 形成した嵌揷溝 3 1 5 , 3 1 5に貫通させて基板部 3 1をへら部本体 3 2に 対して所定の角度位置に保持する作用と、基板部 3 1を所定の角度位置より も広くなる方向に傾動させた際に付勢力が基板部 3 1に作用して基板部 3 1を元の位置に復帰させる作用をする。 The spring member 42 made of this pinching spring usually has the free end 4 2 2 penetrated through the fitting grooves 3 1 5, 3 15 formed in the board part 31, and the board part 3 1 is made into the spatula body 3 2. Against the predetermined angular position and the substrate part 31 from the predetermined angular position. When tilted in the wider direction, the urging force acts on the substrate portion 31 to return the substrate portion 31 to the original position.
加えて、へら部 3の基板部 3 1の表面 3 1 6 とへら部本体 3 2の表面 3 2 1にはファスナ部 7 1 , 7 2が設けられており、例えばフェルトゃパイル(タ オル地を含む) 地、 不織布、 マイクロ繊維、 樹脂発泡体、 紙等、 柔軟性を有 するとともに、用途によっては塗布剤を一定量含浸することができる材質の 布状の塗布部材 5が前記ファスナ部 7 1 , 7 2に係着して手で簡単に着脱可 能に取付け可能とされている。  In addition, fastener portions 7 1 and 7 2 are provided on the surface 3 1 6 of the substrate portion 3 1 of the spatula portion 3 and the surface 3 2 1 of the spatula portion main body 3 2. The cloth-like applicator member 5 is made of a material such as ground, non-woven fabric, microfiber, resin foam, paper, etc., and has a flexibility and can be impregnated with a certain amount of the coating agent depending on the application. It is attached to 1 and 7 2 and can be easily attached and detached by hand.
このように構成される本実施の形態は、前記実施の形態とほぼ同様に使用 することができ、 第 7図 (a ) に示すように、 基板部 3 1 とへら部本体 3 2 とが挟みばねからなるバネ部材 4 2より所定角度位置に保持されており、 へ ら部本体 3 2を被塗布部材 6を当接した位置から先端方向 (第 7図 ( a ) に 示す上方)に向けて塗布する場合には把持部 2を基板部 3 1 とへら部本体 3 2とのなす角度が狭くなる方向に押しつけて塗布具 1を前方または後方へ 向けて移動させることで塗布作業を行う。  This embodiment configured as described above can be used in substantially the same manner as the above-described embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7 (a), the substrate portion 3 1 and the spatula portion main body 3 2 are sandwiched. The spring member 42 made of a spring is held at a predetermined angular position, and the spatula main body 32 is directed from the position where the member to be coated 6 abuts to the tip direction (upward as shown in FIG. 7 (a)). When applying, the application is performed by pressing the gripping part 2 in the direction in which the angle formed by the substrate part 3 1 and the spatula part main body 3 2 becomes narrower and moving the applicator 1 forward or backward.
このとき、へら部本体 3 2にははさみパネからなるばね部材 4 2の付勢力 は作用せずにトーシヨンばねからなるばね部材 4 1の付勢力だけが作用し て所望の弾性が付与されるため、被塗布部材 6が例えば自動車ガラスのよう に曲面を呈していても、表面の形状に沿いやすく、重ね塗りをすることなく 溶液を塗布できる。 そして、 第 7図 (b ) に示すように、 一操作が終わり把持部 2を更に被塗 布部材 6側に押しつつける方向に移動させて、へら部本体 3 2に作用してい る トーシヨンばねからなるばね部材 4 1の付勢力を解除しつつ外側端縁を 被塗布部材に接触させつつ下方へ移動させて離すことにより、へら部本体 3 2が内側へ向けて回動しながら最後は外側端縁を被塗布部材 6接触させた 状態で離すことによりムラを生じることなく塗布具 1を離すことができる。 また、へら部本体 3 2を被塗布部材 6に当接した位置から後端方向 (第 7 図 (a ) に示す下方) に向けて塗布する場合には把持部 2を基板部 3 1 とへ ら部本体 3 2とのなす角度が広くなる方向に回動させて塗布具 1を例えば 第 7図 (c ) に示すように下方へ向けて移動させることで塗布作業を行う。 At this time, since the biasing force of the spring member 42 made of the scissor panel does not act on the spatula body 32 and only the biasing force of the spring member 41 made of the torsion spring acts, the desired elasticity is given. Even if the member to be coated 6 has a curved surface such as automobile glass, for example, it can easily follow the surface shape, and the solution can be applied without recoating. Then, as shown in FIG. 7 (b), one operation is finished and the gripping part 2 is further moved in the direction of pressing against the coated member 6 side, and the torsion spring acting on the spatula part main body 32 is obtained. While releasing the biasing force of the spring member 4 1, the outer edge is moved downward while being in contact with the member to be coated and released, so that the spatula body 3 2 rotates inward while the outer edge is finally outside. The applicator 1 can be released without causing unevenness by releasing the edge while the edge is in contact with the member 6 to be applied. Also, when applying the spatula body 3 2 from the position in contact with the member 6 to be applied toward the rear end direction (downward as shown in FIG. 7 (a)), the grip portion 2 is moved to the substrate portion 3 1. The application operation is performed by rotating the applicator 1 in the direction in which the angle formed by the main part 3 2 is widened and moving the applicator 1 downward, for example, as shown in FIG. 7 (c).
このとき、へら部本体 3 2には挟みばね 4 2の付勢力だけが作用してトー シヨンばねからなるばね部材 4 1の付勢力は作用せず挟みばね 4 2によつ て所望の弾性がへら部本体 3 2付与されるため、塗布方向が変わったとして も前記前方へ向けて塗装した場合と同様に好適な弾性を用いて塗装するこ とができるので、従来周知の 2方向ばねのように一方の付勢力が他方のばね に逆方向に付加されることがなく、 きわめて操作性がよい。  At this time, only the urging force of the pinching spring 42 acts on the spatula body 32, and the urging force of the spring member 41 made of a torsion spring does not act on the spatula body 32. Since the spatula body 3 2 is applied, even if the application direction changes, it can be applied with the same elasticity as when applied forward, so that it can be applied like a conventionally known two-way spring. One urging force is not applied to the other spring in the opposite direction, and operability is extremely good.
そして、一操作が終わり把持部 2 4を更に被塗布部材 8側に押しつつける 方向に移動させて、へら部本体 3 2に作用している挟みばねからなるばね部 材 4 2の付勢力を解除しつつ外側端縁を被塗布部材に接触させつつ下方へ 移動させて離すことにより、へら部本体 3 2が内側へ向けて回動しながら最 後は外側端縁を被塗布部材 6に接触させた状態で離すことによりムラを生 じることなく塗布具 1を離すことができる。 Then, after one operation is finished, the gripping part 24 is moved further in the direction of pressing against the coated member 8 side, and the urging force of the spring member 42 consisting of a pinch spring acting on the spatula part main body 32 is applied. While releasing, move the spatula main body 32 to the innermost position while moving the outer edge downward while making contact with the coated member. Thereafter, the applicator 1 can be released without causing unevenness by releasing the outer edge in contact with the member 6 to be applied.
このように、 本実施の形態も前記第 8図に示した従来の塗装具と異なり、 塗装方向を問わずに前後いずれの方向に向けての塗装が可能であるばかり かいずれの方向に向けて塗装した場合にも所定の付勢力によりへら部本体 3 2が所望の弾性を有して被塗布部材 6に当接するので薄くムラなく塗装 することができるものである。 産業上の利用分野  In this way, this embodiment is different from the conventional coating tool shown in FIG. 8 above, and can be applied in any direction, regardless of the direction of application, as well as in any direction. Even when the coating is applied, the spatula main body 32 has a desired elasticity and abuts against the member 6 to be coated by a predetermined urging force, so that the coating can be thin and uniform. Industrial application fields
本発明にかかるワイパー兼用塗布具は、塗布方向を問わずに弾性を利用し た塗装やワイビングを行うことができるため、ガラスや建築材料等に機能性 溶液等の液剤を塗布したり、フィルムを貼る際のワイパー兼用の塗布具とし て利用可能である。  The wiper and applicator according to the present invention can perform coating and wiping using elasticity regardless of the application direction, so that a liquid agent such as a functional solution can be applied to glass or building materials, or a film can be applied. It can be used as a wiper application tool for application.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 持部と、 この把持部の先部に支持される硬質材料からなる薄板状のへ ら部とを有し、前記へら部が前記把持部に固着される基板部とこの基板 部に所定の角度を有して支持されるへら部本体とからなり、前記へら部 本体が'前記基板部に対して所定角度が小さくなる方向および大きくな る方向に回動可能に支持され且つ前記基板部とへら部本体との間に回 動させたへら部本体を元の所定角度位置に復帰可能に付勢するための ばね部材がそれぞれ配置されていることを特徴とするワイパー兼用塗 布具。 A range of the request and a thin plate-like spatula portion made of a hard material supported by the tip portion of the gripping portion, and the substrate portion to which the spatula portion is fixed to the gripping portion and the substrate A spatula body that is supported at a predetermined angle on the part, and the spatula body is supported so as to be rotatable in a direction in which the predetermined angle is reduced and increased with respect to the substrate part, and A wiper combined coating, characterized in that a spring member is arranged to urge the spatula main body rotated between the base plate portion and the spatula main body so as to return to the original predetermined angular position. Ingredients.
記前記基板部とへら部本体との間に回動させたへら部本体を元の所定 角度位置に復帰可能に付勢するための一方のばね部材が前記基板部と へら部本体とを連結軸に介装したトーションばねであって、もう一方の ばね部材がー方の遊端を前記へら部本体に固着されるとともにもう一 方の遊端を基板部に形成した嵌揷溝に貫通させて基端部を前記基板部 に対向して配置された端面く字形の挟みばねである請求項 1記載のヮ ィパー兼用塗布具。  One spring member for biasing the spatula main body rotated between the base plate part and the spatula main body so as to return to the original predetermined angular position connects the base plate part and the spatula main body. And the other spring member has its free end fixed to the spatula body and the other free end penetrated into a fitting groove formed in the base plate portion. 2. The wiper-use applicator according to claim 1, wherein the base end portion is an end face-shaped pinching spring disposed so as to face the substrate portion.
記へら部の外周に、塗布剤を含浸させる布状の塗布部材またはワイピ ング材が着脱自在に装着される請求項 1または 2記載のワイパー兼用 塗布具。  The wiper-use applicator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a cloth-like applicator member or a wiping material impregnated with an applicator is detachably attached to the outer periphery of the spatula portion.
PCT/JP2005/010526 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Applicator concurrently used as wiper WO2006129380A1 (en)

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PCT/JP2005/010526 WO2006129380A1 (en) 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Applicator concurrently used as wiper

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010126438A1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-04 Tebo Byggtillbehör Ab Hand tool comprising a substantially flat tool support
CN105715025A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-29 广东世匠建筑科技有限公司 Putty scraper blade
CN109025183A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-18 宁波华众和创工业设计有限公司 A kind of paint roller of the interior decoration convenient for cleaning replacement
CN114351981A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-15 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Device and method for quickly manufacturing plastering screeds

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6188748U (en) * 1984-11-16 1986-06-10
JP3036533U (en) * 1996-07-25 1997-04-22 大日本除虫菊株式会社 Cleaning tool
JP2000354579A (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-26 Elze Co Ltd Mop
WO2004105962A1 (en) * 2003-05-29 2004-12-09 Atsushi Miyaoka Coater used also as wiper

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JPS6188748U (en) * 1984-11-16 1986-06-10
JP3036533U (en) * 1996-07-25 1997-04-22 大日本除虫菊株式会社 Cleaning tool
JP2000354579A (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-26 Elze Co Ltd Mop
WO2004105962A1 (en) * 2003-05-29 2004-12-09 Atsushi Miyaoka Coater used also as wiper

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010126438A1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-04 Tebo Byggtillbehör Ab Hand tool comprising a substantially flat tool support
CN105715025A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-29 广东世匠建筑科技有限公司 Putty scraper blade
CN109025183A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-18 宁波华众和创工业设计有限公司 A kind of paint roller of the interior decoration convenient for cleaning replacement
CN109025183B (en) * 2018-08-13 2021-06-15 郭山河 Interior decoration is with paint roller of being convenient for wash change
CN114351981A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-15 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Device and method for quickly manufacturing plastering screeds

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