WO2006111988A1 - Tightener for a belt drive operating in the presence of oil - Google Patents
Tightener for a belt drive operating in the presence of oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006111988A1 WO2006111988A1 PCT/IT2005/000230 IT2005000230W WO2006111988A1 WO 2006111988 A1 WO2006111988 A1 WO 2006111988A1 IT 2005000230 W IT2005000230 W IT 2005000230W WO 2006111988 A1 WO2006111988 A1 WO 2006111988A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tightener
- arm
- oil
- base plate
- pin
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
- F16H7/08—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
- F16H7/10—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley
- F16H7/12—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley
- F16H7/1209—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley with vibration damping means
- F16H7/1218—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley with vibration damping means of the dry friction type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
- F16H7/08—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
- F16H7/10—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley
- F16H7/12—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley
- F16H7/1254—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley without vibration damping means
- F16H7/1281—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley without vibration damping means where the axis of the pulley moves along a substantially circular path
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
- F16H7/08—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
- F16H2007/0802—Actuators for final output members
- F16H2007/081—Torsion springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
- F16H7/08—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
- F16H7/0829—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains with vibration damping means
- F16H7/0831—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains with vibration damping means of the dry friction type
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tightener for a belt drive operating in the presence of oil .
- Known belt drives such as for driving an internal combustion engine camshaft, are normally used in dry- applications, in which a tightener is used to maintain correct tension of the belt.
- Cam tighteners for dry applications comprising a fixed member with a supporting pin; a spring-loaded cam arm; an idle pulley fitted to the cam arm and cooperating with a timing belt; and a bushing of friction material interposed radially between the fixed pin and the cam arm to damp vibration of the belt .
- chains are normally used, which cooperate with a shoe to maintain correct tension.
- Figure 1 shows an exploded view in perspective of a tightener in accordance with the present invention
- Figure 2 shows a front view of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 shows a section along line III-III in Figure 2.
- Number 1 in Figure 1 indicates a tightener for a belt drive operating in the presence of oil, and comprising a fixed pin 2; a metal cam arm 3 mounted for rotation on fixed pin 2 and connected to a tensioning spring 4; and a hollow pulley 5 radially surrounding cam arm 3 and cooperating with and contacting a cog belt .
- fixed pin 2 has a cylindrical mounting surface 6 having an axis A; a through hole 7 having an axis B eccentric with respect to axis A; an end shoulder 8; and a contoured head 9 at the opposite end of cylindrical surface 6 to end shoulder 8.
- Through hole 7 extends through contoured head 9, which is symmetrical with respect to a plane through axes A and B.
- Cam arm 3 fits radially onto mounting surface 6 by means of a bushing 10 made of antifriction material, e.g. teflon, and has an annular housing 11, and a cylindrical outer surface 12 having an axis C eccentric with respect to axes A and B. More specifically, cylindrical outer surface 12 supports hollow pulley 5 by means of a bearing 13, and housing 11 is open towards end shoulder 8, houses the whole of tensioning spring 4, and has a slot for connection to an end portion 14 of tensioning spring 4.
- a bushing 10 made of antifriction material, e.g. teflon
- Cam arm 3 is supported axially by an annular base plate 15 connected perpendicularly to fixed pin 2, and by a friction ring 16 interposed between cam arm 3 and base plate 15 and made of material capable of maintaining friction even in the presence of oil, such as BERAL 1122 marketed by Federal-Mogul Friction Products Gmbh.
- the friction material used comprises an oil-resistant binder comprising caoutchouc; and a mixture of additives for obtaining friction in the presence of oil and comprising rock wool, magnesium oxide, graphite, and clay.
- the physical characteristics of the material used are: specific weight (measured at 20 0 C) 2.04*10 A -3 kg/cm A 3; thermal conductivity 1.00 W/m*°C; approximate dry friction coefficient 0.47; and approximate oil-bath friction coefficient 0.10.
- cam arm 3 has an integral, radially peripheral collar 17 facing base plate 15 and defining a seat to make friction ring 16 radially integral with cam arm 3.
- Base plate 15 comprises an inner edge 18 which rests axially on end shoulder 8; and a projection 19 projecting towards cam arm 3 and cooperating both with arm 3, to define two limit positions, and with an end portion (not shown) opposite end portion 14, to tension spring 4.
- cam arm 3 and contoured head 9 of fixed pin 2 define an annular seat 21 coaxial with axis A and for housing a supporting cup made of plastic, a Belleville washer 24, and a circular cover plate 25.
- cup 23 comprises, integrally, a flat portion 26 perpendicular to axis A; and a peripheral edge 27 parallel to axis A.
- Peripheral edge 27 houses
- Bellville washer 24 radially, and, together with cover plate 25, defines an annular gap 28 to allow oil in to lubricate Belleville washer 24 and mounting surface 6.
- Belleville washer 24 is pressed axially against flat portion 26 by cover plate 25. More specifically, cover plate 25 is connected angularly rigidly to contoured head
- Tightener 1 is fitted to a wall of an internal combustion engine by means of a screw 29 housed inside through hole 7. More specifically, contoured head 9 is bounded by a supporting surface 30 projecting axially with respect to cover plate 25, and end shoulder 8 is bounded by a supporting surface 31 projecting axialIy with respect to base plate 15, so that, when tightener 1 is fixed to the engine, the head 32 of screw 29 cooperates with supporting surface 30, and supporting surface 31 directly contacts the wall of the engine to keep base plate 15 detached.
- the pull exerted by the screw is therefore transmitted to fixed pin 2, and the axial load of friction ring 16, which is much less than the pull exerted by the screw, is controlled accurately by sizing Belleville washer 24.
- Belleville washer 24 in fact, is used in the maximum-compression condition, in which it exerts substantially constant force alongside minor variations in the axial dimension of cam arm 3 , caused, for example, by in-service wear of friction ring 16.
- tightener 1 comprises numerous component parts in common with a dry-operating tightener, thus enabling mass production cost benefits. More specifically, by replacing friction ring 16 with a PTFE ring, tightener 1 may also be used dry. Moreover, using an oil-resistant friction material, cost is further reduced by eliminating in-process cleaning of metal parts, i.e. fixed pin 2 and cam arm 3. The fact that the whole of tensioning spring 4 is housed axially inside housing 11 of cam arm 3 provides for reducing length to adapt to applications featuring belts operating in the presence of oil, and which generally tend to replace chains which permit particularly short lengths.
- friction ring 16 may be housed inside a groove defined by cam arm 3, or may be glued.
- Hollow pulley 5 and bearing 13 may be replaced by a shoe having a ring member fitted to cylindrical outer surface 12 and integral with cam arm 3.
- supporting cup 23 may be eliminated, and Belleville washer 24 may contact cam arm 3 directly, provided gap 28 is sized to allow sufficient oil through to lubricate the surfaces in relative motion.
- the friction material used comprises a caoutchouc- based binder if a flexible friction ring 16 is required. If a rigid friction ring is required, caoutchouc is not used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Pulleys (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Advancing Webs (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IT2005/000230 WO2006111988A1 (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | Tightener for a belt drive operating in the presence of oil |
CN2005800501818A CN101218453B (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | Tightener for a belt drive operating in the presence of oil |
JP2008507274A JP4772865B2 (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | Tensioner for belt drive operating in oil |
AT05743469T ATE502233T1 (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | TENSIONING DEVICE FOR A BELT DRIVE WORKING IN THE PRESENCE OF OIL |
DE602005027001T DE602005027001D1 (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | IN THE PRESENCE OF OIL WORKING CLAMPING DEVICE FOR A BELT DRIVE |
EP05743469A EP1877683B1 (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | Tightener for a belt drive operating in the presence of oil |
US11/912,117 US20080287233A1 (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | Tightener for a Belt Drive Operating in the Presence of Oil |
US13/271,457 US8690718B2 (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2011-10-12 | Tightener for a belt drive operating in the presence of oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IT2005/000230 WO2006111988A1 (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | Tightener for a belt drive operating in the presence of oil |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/912,117 A-371-Of-International US20080287233A1 (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | Tightener for a Belt Drive Operating in the Presence of Oil |
US13/271,457 Division US8690718B2 (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2011-10-12 | Tightener for a belt drive operating in the presence of oil |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006111988A1 true WO2006111988A1 (en) | 2006-10-26 |
WO2006111988A8 WO2006111988A8 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
Family
ID=34968018
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IT2005/000230 WO2006111988A1 (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | Tightener for a belt drive operating in the presence of oil |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20080287233A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1877683B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4772865B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101218453B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE502233T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602005027001D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006111988A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
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WO2008068782A1 (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-12 | Dayco Europe S.R.L. | Pulley tensioner for a belt drive for use in contact with oil. |
US20080176687A1 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-24 | Holger Schever | Tensioner and installation assembly |
WO2008149389A1 (en) | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | Dayco Europe S.R.L. | Pulley tensioner for an oil wet belt drive |
WO2008149390A1 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | Dayco Europe S.R.L. | Pulley tensioner for an oil wet belt drive |
US7951030B2 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2011-05-31 | The Gates Corporation | Tensioner |
US8326514B2 (en) | 2007-03-27 | 2012-12-04 | Dayco Europe S.R.L. | Drive for an internal combustion engine comprising an oil wet toothed belt and a tensioning shoe |
US8734279B2 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2014-05-27 | Gates Corporation | Tensioner |
US8926462B2 (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2015-01-06 | The Gates Corporation | Tensioner |
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FR2832201B1 (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2004-03-19 | Skf Ab | INSTRUMENT TENSIONING DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED CONTROL METHOD |
WO2006111988A1 (en) | 2005-04-20 | 2006-10-26 | Dayco Europe S.R.L. Con Unico Socio | Tightener for a belt drive operating in the presence of oil |
CN102261443B (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2014-03-12 | 盖茨优霓塔传动系统(上海)有限公司 | Tensioner |
DE202010017870U1 (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2012-11-27 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Eccentric tensioner |
WO2014063228A1 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2014-05-01 | Litens Automotive Partnership | Tensioner with increased damping |
DE112014004168T5 (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2016-06-16 | Litens Automotive Partnership | CLAMPING DEVICE WITH INCREASED CUSHIONING AND ARM-ON-BASE CUP CONFIGURATION |
ITTO20131032A1 (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-18 | Dayco Europe Srl | TENSIONER FOR A BELT DRIVE |
US10859141B2 (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2020-12-08 | Litens Automotive Partnership | Tensioner with first and second damping members and increased damping |
DE102015222203B4 (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2020-03-12 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Backlash-free pendulum bearing on the decoupling clamp |
US20180056157A1 (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2018-03-01 | Bernard Cohen | Backyard tailgating golf game |
US10989280B2 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2021-04-27 | Gates Corporation | Tensioner |
US10995829B2 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2021-05-04 | Gates Corporation | Tensioner |
US10968988B2 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2021-04-06 | Gates Corporation | Tensioner |
US11421561B2 (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2022-08-23 | Gates Corporation | Synchronous belt drive system |
US10753436B2 (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2020-08-25 | Gates Corporation | Tensioner |
US11168767B2 (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2021-11-09 | Gates Corporation | Tensioner |
CN109611523B (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2023-08-22 | 无锡永凯达齿轮有限公司 | High damping timing belt tensioner |
US11255414B2 (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2022-02-22 | Gates Corporation | Tensioner |
US11359702B2 (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2022-06-14 | Shihwen Chan | Multi-configuration belt tensioner |
JP2024507592A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2024-02-20 | デイコ アイピー ホールディングス,エルエルシー | High offset belt tensioner with counterbalancing torsion spring force |
IT202100014756A1 (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-12-07 | Dayco Europe Srl | TENSIONER WITH DOUBLE DAMPING SYSTEM FOR A TIMING BELT DRIVE |
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- 2005-04-20 CN CN2005800501818A patent/CN101218453B/en active Active
- 2005-04-20 EP EP05743469A patent/EP1877683B1/en active Active
- 2005-04-20 AT AT05743469T patent/ATE502233T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-04-20 DE DE602005027001T patent/DE602005027001D1/en active Active
- 2005-04-20 US US11/912,117 patent/US20080287233A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8272983B2 (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2012-09-25 | Dayco Europe S.R.L. | Pulley tensioner for a belt drive for use in contact with oil |
WO2008068782A1 (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-12 | Dayco Europe S.R.L. | Pulley tensioner for a belt drive for use in contact with oil. |
JP2010511847A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2010-04-15 | ダイコ ヨーロッパ エス. アール. エル. | Pulley tensioner for belt drive used in contact with oil |
US20080176687A1 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-24 | Holger Schever | Tensioner and installation assembly |
US8326514B2 (en) | 2007-03-27 | 2012-12-04 | Dayco Europe S.R.L. | Drive for an internal combustion engine comprising an oil wet toothed belt and a tensioning shoe |
WO2008149390A1 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | Dayco Europe S.R.L. | Pulley tensioner for an oil wet belt drive |
JP2010529379A (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2010-08-26 | ダイコ ユーロペ ソシエタ ア レスポンサビリタ リミタータ | Pulley tensioner for oil lubrication belt drive |
US8292765B2 (en) | 2007-06-05 | 2012-10-23 | Dayco Europe S.R.L. | Pulley tensioner for an oil wet belt drive |
WO2008149389A1 (en) | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | Dayco Europe S.R.L. | Pulley tensioner for an oil wet belt drive |
US8641564B2 (en) | 2007-06-05 | 2014-02-04 | Dayco Europe S.R.L. | Pulley tensioner for an oil wet belt drive |
US7951030B2 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2011-05-31 | The Gates Corporation | Tensioner |
US8734279B2 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2014-05-27 | Gates Corporation | Tensioner |
RU2560207C2 (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2015-08-20 | Дзе Гейтс Корпорейшн | Tensioner |
US8926462B2 (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2015-01-06 | The Gates Corporation | Tensioner |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1877683A1 (en) | 2008-01-16 |
US20080287233A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
CN101218453A (en) | 2008-07-09 |
JP4772865B2 (en) | 2011-09-14 |
DE602005027001D1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
EP1877683B1 (en) | 2011-03-16 |
US20120040789A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
CN101218453B (en) | 2012-06-20 |
US8690718B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 |
WO2006111988A8 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
ATE502233T1 (en) | 2011-04-15 |
JP2008537079A (en) | 2008-09-11 |
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