WO2006097039A1 - A specular arc triangular prism and the manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

A specular arc triangular prism and the manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006097039A1
WO2006097039A1 PCT/CN2006/000387 CN2006000387W WO2006097039A1 WO 2006097039 A1 WO2006097039 A1 WO 2006097039A1 CN 2006000387 W CN2006000387 W CN 2006000387W WO 2006097039 A1 WO2006097039 A1 WO 2006097039A1
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Prior art keywords
mirror
arc
prism
incident
motor
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PCT/CN2006/000387
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ning Yuan
Li Zhang
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Ning Yuan
Li Zhang
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Publication of WO2006097039A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006097039A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/001Axicons, waxicons, reflaxicons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/04Prisms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for fabricating a mirror-shaped prismatic prism for receiving and reflecting a color visible light row, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for fabricating a mirror-arc prism.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the problem of uneven distribution of the color between the visible light line and the row or column and the column due to the reflection of the common mirror prism, so that the screen image is large on the side and the middle is small.
  • the mirror curvature is invented.
  • Triangular prism Providing a mirror-arc prism that is small in size and power consumption, and easy to integrate with other devices, so that the device converts the color video signal into a color visible light row, and reflects the color visible light row through the mirror-arc prism.
  • the distribution of the spacing between rows and columns or columns on the screen can be achieved according to specific rules and specific paths to a specified position, resulting in a uniform color visible light screen image.
  • the present invention provides a method for fabricating a mirror-arc prism.
  • the mirror arc prism is for receiving and reflecting a color visible light row, and the method comprises the following steps:
  • the specular arc prism is provided with a high-light reflectance mirror having a certain curvature, and the curved high-reflectance mirror is composed of three parts, that is, the initial incident curvature mirror portion, the incident ortho-polarity mirror portion, and the final incident curvature mirror portion.
  • the curved mirror is capable of producing a uniformly reflected color visible light row.
  • the invention also provides a mirror curved triangular prism device, comprising:
  • Mirror-arc prism made of lightweight high-temperature resistant material, has three mutually independent rectangular faces and each face has an angle of 60 degrees with each other, and the two end faces of the mirror-arc prism are equilateral triangles;
  • a high-light reflectance mirror disposed on the rectangular surface, the mirror length being consistent with a length of the color visible light row;
  • a rotating shaft which is respectively mounted at two ends thereof along a central axis of the mirror-arc prism; a motor is connected to the mirror-arc prism by the rotating shaft at one end of the mirror-arc prism, so that the mirror-arc prism rotates by the motor; It is also characterized by:
  • the arc high-light reflectivity mirror is composed of three parts, that is, an initial incident ortho-polar mirror, an incident arc mirror, and an end incident arc mirror, so that the mirror-arc prism can produce a uniformly reflected color visible light row.
  • the technical effect of the mirror-arc prism of the present invention is as follows:
  • the mirror-shaped prism is rotated at a constant speed and receives a color visible light row, and the color visible light is output through a mirror-arc prism having a high-reflectance specular reflection of a curvature, which produces a uniform visible light-distribution distribution.
  • the length of the mirror-arc prism is received by a specific color visible light row provided by the outside, and the color visible light is reflected on the curved mirror surface of the mirror-arc prism to reach a specified screen, and a prismatic surface of the mirror-arc prism reflects a video image, the next edge The next image is reflected by the surface.
  • the center line of the curved mirror of the mirrored prism is the center line of the screen image.
  • the visible light is output through the mirror-arc prism, and the specular reflection of the high-light reflectance of the arc has a curvature, and a uniform line between rows and columns or columns is produced on the screen where the color visible light row arrives. Spacing distribution.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a mirror-arc prism of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a side view of a mirror-arc prism of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view showing the mirror surface of the mirror-arc prism of the present invention. detailed description
  • the mirror-arc triangular prism device of the present invention comprises a mirror-arc prism 33 - 3 , and a rotating shaft 1 - 2 is respectively installed at a center point of both ends of the mirror-arc prism, and the length of the rotating shaft is slightly longer than the length of the mirror-arc prism 1 - 3 Long, and has a positioning interface and interface with the motor, motor 1-1 through the shaft 1 - 2 and mirror arc Degree triple prism 1-3 connection.
  • the motor 1-1 can be a variable speed motor.
  • the controllable speed motor is controlled by an external electric signal to control the motor speed.
  • the motor speed is between 3 rpm and 20 rpm. When the video signal is 30 frames/s, the motor speed is controlled at 10 rpm.
  • the mirror-arc prism is made of lightweight, high-temperature resistant material with three rectangular faces, each with an angle of 60 degrees.
  • the mirror-arc prism has a length that can be selected between 10mm and 250mm, and a diameter between 10mm and 80mm.
  • Figure 2 is a side elevational view of a mirrored prism of a mirrored triangular prism in Figure 1.
  • the side of the mirror arc prism is a positive triangle shape
  • the mirror arc prism 1 - 3 light receiving surface is set to have a high degree of high reflectance mirror 1-4
  • the high light reflectivity mirror 1-4 length is substantially the same as the mirror arc prism 1-3 length.
  • the other part is coated with non-reflective material or light absorbing material to prevent any residual light from generating reflection and other units.
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the high light reflectance orthomorphic mirror surface 1-4 shown in Fig. 2.
  • the high-reflectance arc-shaped mirror consists of three parts, namely, the initial incident curvature mirror surface 1 - 4A3, the incident curvature mirror surface 1-4A2, and the final incident curvature mirror surface 1-4A1, so that the mirror curvature prism 1-3 can produce uniform reflection color. Visible light discharge capacity.
  • the composition mode is a mirror arc prism prism face plane 1-5 + initial Incident arc mirror 1 - 4A3 + arc mirror 1 - 4A2 + end arc mirror 1 - 4A1 + mirror lobe prism same face 1-5 Plane, mirror arc prism prism face 1 - 5 with incident arc mirror 1 - 4 ⁇ 3 smooth connection, initial incidence curvature mirror 1 - 4 ⁇ 3 with incident arc mirror 1 - 4 ⁇ 2 smooth connection, arc mirror
  • the mirror-arc prisms 1 - 3 are generally clockwise rotated by the motor 1 - 1. If the mirror-arc prism 1-3 is rotated counterclockwise by the motor 1-1, it is necessary to set the radiance high-reflectance mirror on the other side of the mirror-arc prism 1-3 in a clockwise direction, thereby generating reflected color visible light. The direction of the row is just the opposite.
  • the mirror having a degree of high-light reflectance is composed of three parts, namely, an initial incident curvature of 1 - 4 ⁇ 3 mirror, an incident curvature mirror 1 - 4 ⁇ 2, and an incident curvature Mirror 1 - 4A1, so that the mirror curvature prism 1 - 3 Can produce uniform reflection color visible light arranging ability.
  • the motor 1-1 synchronously drives the mirror-arc prism 33- 3 to rotate clockwise at a constant speed.
  • the motor 1-1 can be set according to the AC motor, and the outer casing is set as the stator, and the mirror-arc prism is 1 - 3
  • the inner set wire is a rotor, which integrates the motor with the mirror-arc prism.
  • the mirror-arc prism 1-3 can be set as a mirror-arc polygon prism 1-3, and the mirror-arc polygon prism 1-3 is composed of a regular polygon to form a mirror-arc polygon facet, and the number of facets of the mirror-arc-poly prism 1-3 should not be greater than 9 faces, that is, less than 9 sides of the regular polygon facet, the reason is that the excessive number of facets caused by the mirror curvature of the polygon mirror 1-3 is too low, which is unfavorable for the reflection of colored visible light rows.
  • the mirror-arc prism rotates at a constant speed and receives color visible light, color
  • the visible light is output through a mirror-arc prism 33 - 3 with a high degree of light reflectivity mirror 1 - 4 reflection, resulting in a uniform color visible light distribution.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)

Abstract

A specular arc triangular prism and the manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The prism receives multicolor visible light from outside in a direction of its length, and the multicolor visible light is reflected by a specular arc surface of the prism and reaches a specified screen. The light forming a video image is reflected by a prismatic surface of the prism, the light forming a next video image is reflected by an adjacent prismatic surface of the prism, and a center line of the specular arc surface of the prism is coincident with a center line of the image on the screen.

Description

弧度镜面三棱镜的  Radial mirror prism
制作方法及其装置 技术领域  Production method and device thereof
本发明涉及用于接收并且反射彩色可见光排的镜面孤度三 棱镜的制作方法及其装置, 特别涉及镜面弧度三棱镜的制作方法 及其装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for fabricating a mirror-shaped prismatic prism for receiving and reflecting a color visible light row, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for fabricating a mirror-arc prism. Background technique
目前, 如何产生彩色可见光的方法有很多, 但如何使彩色可 见光, 按照特定的规则及特定路径达到指定位置, 产生彩色可见 光银幕影像, 就成为难点, 而且对彩色可见光排而言, 按照特定 的规则及特定的路径达到指定位置, 产生彩色可见光银幕影像的 难度就更大,如何解决彩色可见光排按照特定路径达到指定位置, 并均匀分布在指定银幕区域, 产生彩色可见光动态视频图像, 即 是需要解决的问题。 发明内容  At present, there are many ways to generate colored visible light, but how to make colored visible light reach a specified position according to specific rules and specific paths, resulting in a color visible light screen image, becomes a difficult point, and for color visible light lines, according to specific rules And when a specific path reaches a specified position, it is more difficult to generate a color visible light screen image. How to solve the problem that the color visible light row reaches a specified position according to a specific path and is uniformly distributed in a designated screen area to generate a color visible light dynamic video image, that is, it needs to be solved. The problem. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于解决现有技术由于普通镜面三棱镜反射 彩色可见光排行与行或列与列之间的间距分布不均匀, 使得显示 银幕图像边上大, 中间小, 为解决该问题发明了镜面弧度三棱镜。 提供一种体积、 功耗均很小、 便于集成与其他设备之中的镜面弧 度三棱镜, 使得该设备将彩色视频信号转换为彩色可见光排, 并 通过镜面弧度三棱镜对彩色可见光排产生反射, 使之能够按照特 定的规则及特定的路径达到指定位置在银幕上产生均勾的行与行 或列与列之间的间距分布, 产生均匀彩色可见光银幕影像。  The object of the present invention is to solve the problem of uneven distribution of the color between the visible light line and the row or column and the column due to the reflection of the common mirror prism, so that the screen image is large on the side and the middle is small. In order to solve the problem, the mirror curvature is invented. Triangular prism. Providing a mirror-arc prism that is small in size and power consumption, and easy to integrate with other devices, so that the device converts the color video signal into a color visible light row, and reflects the color visible light row through the mirror-arc prism. The distribution of the spacing between rows and columns or columns on the screen can be achieved according to specific rules and specific paths to a specified position, resulting in a uniform color visible light screen image.
为达到上述目的,本发明提供一种制作镜面弧度三棱镜的方 法, 该镜面弧度三棱镜用于接收和反射彩色可见光排, 该方法包 括如下步骤: In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for fabricating a mirror-arc prism. The mirror arc prism is for receiving and reflecting a color visible light row, and the method comprises the following steps:
1 ) 使用轻庸耐高温材料制作成三棱体, 该三棱体具有三个 相互独立的矩形面并且各个面相互间具有 60度夹角、三棱体的两 个端面为正三角形, 形成镜面弧度三棱镜主体;  1) Using a light and high temperature resistant material to form a triangular prism having three mutually independent rectangular faces and each face having an angle of 60 degrees with each other, and the two end faces of the triangular prism are equilateral triangles, forming a mirror surface Radial prism body;
2 ) 在靠近每个所述矩形面的上边缘处设置具有高光反射率 的镜面, 该镜面长度与所述彩色可见光排的长度一致;  2) providing a mirror surface having a high light reflectance near an upper edge of each of the rectangular faces, the mirror length being consistent with a length of the color visible light row;
3 )在镜面弧度三棱镜的两端沿其中心轴线分别安装转动轴; 3) mounting a rotating shaft on both ends of the mirror-arc prism along its central axis;
4 ) 在所述转动轴的两端分别安装定位接口和与电动机连接 的接口, 使该镜面弧度三棱镜的转动轴与电机连接, 由电机带动 镜面孤度三棱镜转动; 4) mounting a positioning interface and an interface connected to the motor at both ends of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft of the mirror-arc prism is connected with the motor, and the mirror-side prism is rotated by the motor;
其特征在于还包括步骤:  It is characterized by the steps further comprising:
5 ) 将所述镜面弧度三棱镜上设置具有一定弧度的高光反射 率镜面, 该具有弧度的高光反射率镜面由三部分组成, 即初入射 弧度镜面部分、 入射孤度镜面部分和末入射弧度镜面部分, 所述 弧度镜面能够产生均匀反射的彩色可见光排。  5) The specular arc prism is provided with a high-light reflectance mirror having a certain curvature, and the curved high-reflectance mirror is composed of three parts, that is, the initial incident curvature mirror portion, the incident ortho-polarity mirror portion, and the final incident curvature mirror portion. The curved mirror is capable of producing a uniformly reflected color visible light row.
本发明还提供一种镜面弧度三棱镜装置, 包括:  The invention also provides a mirror curved triangular prism device, comprising:
镜面弧度三棱镜, 由轻质耐高温材料制成, 具有三个相互独 立的矩形面并且各个面相互间具有 60度夹角、镜面弧度三棱镜的 两个端面为正三角形;  Mirror-arc prism, made of lightweight high-temperature resistant material, has three mutually independent rectangular faces and each face has an angle of 60 degrees with each other, and the two end faces of the mirror-arc prism are equilateral triangles;
高光反射率镜面, 设置在所述矩形面上, 该镜面长度与所述 彩色可见光排的长度一致;  a high-light reflectance mirror disposed on the rectangular surface, the mirror length being consistent with a length of the color visible light row;
转动轴, 沿镜面弧度三棱镜的中心轴线分别安装在其两端; 电机,通过所述镜面弧度三棱镜一端的所述转动轴与所述镜 面弧度三棱镜相连接, 以便由电机带动镜面弧度三棱镜转动; 其特征在于还包括:  a rotating shaft, which is respectively mounted at two ends thereof along a central axis of the mirror-arc prism; a motor is connected to the mirror-arc prism by the rotating shaft at one end of the mirror-arc prism, so that the mirror-arc prism rotates by the motor; It is also characterized by:
在所述镜面弧度三棱镜上设置的具有一定弧度的高光反射 率镜面, 该弧度高光反射率镜面由三部分组成, 即初入射孤度镜 面、 入射弧度镜面和末入射弧度镜面, 使得所述镜面弧度三棱镜 能够产生均匀反射的彩色可见光排。 High-light reflection with a certain arc set on the mirror-arc prism The mirror surface, the arc high-light reflectivity mirror is composed of three parts, that is, an initial incident ortho-polar mirror, an incident arc mirror, and an end incident arc mirror, so that the mirror-arc prism can produce a uniformly reflected color visible light row.
本发明镜面弧度三棱镜的技术效果是: 在镜面孤度三棱镜以 恒定速度转动并接收彩色可见光排, 彩色可见光排经镜面弧度三 棱镜具有弧度的高光反射率镜面反射, 产生均勾彩色可见光排分 布。 镜面弧度三棱镜的长度方向上接收外部提供的特定的彩色可 见光排, 在镜面弧度三棱镜的弧度镜面上反射彩色可见光排到达 指定的银幕, 镜面弧度三棱镜的一个棱面反射一幅视频图像, 下 一棱面反射下一幅图像, 镜面孤度三棱镜的弧度镜面的中心线为 银幕影像的中心线。 当镜面弧度三棱镜以恒定速度转动并接收彩 色可见光排彩色可见光排经镜面弧度三棱镜具有弧度的高光反射 率镜面反射, 在彩色可见光排到达的银幕上产生均匀的行与行或 列与列之间的间距分布。  The technical effect of the mirror-arc prism of the present invention is as follows: The mirror-shaped prism is rotated at a constant speed and receives a color visible light row, and the color visible light is output through a mirror-arc prism having a high-reflectance specular reflection of a curvature, which produces a uniform visible light-distribution distribution. The length of the mirror-arc prism is received by a specific color visible light row provided by the outside, and the color visible light is reflected on the curved mirror surface of the mirror-arc prism to reach a specified screen, and a prismatic surface of the mirror-arc prism reflects a video image, the next edge The next image is reflected by the surface. The center line of the curved mirror of the mirrored prism is the center line of the screen image. When the mirror-arc prism is rotated at a constant speed and receives color visible light, the visible light is output through the mirror-arc prism, and the specular reflection of the high-light reflectance of the arc has a curvature, and a uniform line between rows and columns or columns is produced on the screen where the color visible light row arrives. Spacing distribution.
以下结合实施实例参照附图详细说明, 以求对本发明的目 的、 特征和优点得到更深入的理解。 附图说明  The details, features, and advantages of the present invention will be more fully understood from the following description of the appended claims. DRAWINGS
图 1 为本发明镜面弧度三棱镜的主视图;  Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a mirror-arc prism of the present invention;
图 2 为本发明镜面弧度三棱镜的侧视图;  Figure 2 is a side view of a mirror-arc prism of the present invention;
图 3 为本发明镜面弧度三棱镜弧度镜面局部放大视图。 具体实施方式  Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view showing the mirror surface of the mirror-arc prism of the present invention. detailed description
参照图 1 , 本发明的镜面弧度三棱镜装置包括镜面弧度三棱 镜 1 - 3 , 在镜面弧度三棱镜两端的中心点处分别安装了转轴 1 - 2, 该转轴的长度较镜面弧度三棱镜 1 - 3的长度略长, 并具有定 位接口和与电机连接接口, 电动机 1 - 1通过转轴 1 - 2与镜面弧 度三棱镜 1-3连接。 电动机 1-1可以是可调速电机。 可控转速 电动机, 由外部提供电信号进行控制电动机转速, 电动机转速在 3转 /s - 20转 /之间, 在视频信号为 30帧 /s时, 电动机转速控制 在 10转 /s。 Referring to Fig. 1, the mirror-arc triangular prism device of the present invention comprises a mirror-arc prism 33 - 3 , and a rotating shaft 1 - 2 is respectively installed at a center point of both ends of the mirror-arc prism, and the length of the rotating shaft is slightly longer than the length of the mirror-arc prism 1 - 3 Long, and has a positioning interface and interface with the motor, motor 1-1 through the shaft 1 - 2 and mirror arc Degree triple prism 1-3 connection. The motor 1-1 can be a variable speed motor. The controllable speed motor is controlled by an external electric signal to control the motor speed. The motor speed is between 3 rpm and 20 rpm. When the video signal is 30 frames/s, the motor speed is controlled at 10 rpm.
镜面弧度三棱镜是使用轻质耐高温材料制成的, 它具有三个 矩形面,各个矩形面相互间的夹角为 60度。镜面弧度三棱镜有长 度可根据需要选在 10mm - 250mm 之间, 直径选在 10mm- 80mm之间。  The mirror-arc prism is made of lightweight, high-temperature resistant material with three rectangular faces, each with an angle of 60 degrees. The mirror-arc prism has a length that can be selected between 10mm and 250mm, and a diameter between 10mm and 80mm.
图 2是图 1 的镜面弧度三棱镜装置中的镜面孤度三棱镜的 侧视图。 镜面弧度三棱镜的侧面为正三角形状, 镜面弧度三棱镜 1 - 3受光面设置为具有一定弧度的高光反射率镜面 1― 4,高光反 射率镜面 1-4长度与镜面弧度三棱镜 1-3长度基本一致, 并与 预定接收彩色可见光排长度一致, 除具有一定弧度的高光反射率 镜面 1-4外,其余部分均涂有不反光材料或吸光材料, 以阻止任 何余光产生反射等各个单元。  Figure 2 is a side elevational view of a mirrored prism of a mirrored triangular prism in Figure 1. The side of the mirror arc prism is a positive triangle shape, the mirror arc prism 1 - 3 light receiving surface is set to have a high degree of high reflectance mirror 1-4, and the high light reflectivity mirror 1-4 length is substantially the same as the mirror arc prism 1-3 length. And in accordance with the predetermined receiving color visible light row length, except for the high light reflectivity mirror 1-4 having a certain curvature, the other part is coated with non-reflective material or light absorbing material to prevent any residual light from generating reflection and other units.
图 3是图 2所示的高光反射率孤度镜面 1-4的放大视图。 该高光反射率弧度镜面由三部分組成, 即初入射弧度镜面 1- 4A3、 入射弧度镜面 1-4A2、 末入射弧度镜面 1-4A1三部分组 成,使得镜面弧度三棱镜 1 - 3能够产生均匀反射彩色可见光排能 力。  Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the high light reflectance orthomorphic mirror surface 1-4 shown in Fig. 2. The high-reflectance arc-shaped mirror consists of three parts, namely, the initial incident curvature mirror surface 1 - 4A3, the incident curvature mirror surface 1-4A2, and the final incident curvature mirror surface 1-4A1, so that the mirror curvature prism 1-3 can produce uniform reflection color. Visible light discharge capacity.
具有弧度高光反射率镜面 1-4各个部分之间平滑连接, 即 初入射弧度镜面 1 - 4A3与入射弧度镜面 1 - 4A2平滑连接,入射 弧度镜面 1 - 4A2与末入射弧度镜面 1 - 4A1平滑连接,初入射弧 度镜面 1 - 4A3、入射弧度镜面 1 - 4A2与末入射弧度镜面 1 - 4A1 共同组成弧度高光反射率镜面 1-4,组成模式是 一 镜面弧度三 棱镜一棱面平面 1-5 +初入射弧度镜面 1- 4A3 +弧度镜面 1- 4A2 +末入射弧度镜面 1- 4A1 +镜面孤度三棱镜同一棱面 1-5 平面, 镜面弧度三棱镜一棱面 1 - 5与入射弧度镜面 1一 4Α3平滑 连接、初入射弧度镜面 1 - 4Α3与入射弧度镜面 1 - 4Α2平滑连接、 弧度镜面 1 - 4Α2与末入射弧度镜面 1 - 4A1平滑连接、末入射弧 度镜面 1-4A1与镜面孤度三棱镜 1-3同一棱面 1-5平面平滑 连接。 Smooth connection between each part of mirror 1-4 with curvature of high light, ie, the initial incident curvature mirror 1 - 4A3 is smoothly connected with the incident curvature mirror 1 - 4A2, and the incident curvature mirror 1 - 4A2 is smoothly connected with the end incident curvature mirror 1 - 4A1 The initial incident curvature mirror 1 - 4A3, the incident curvature mirror 1 - 4A2 and the final incident curvature mirror 1 - 4A1 together form the arc high gloss reflectivity mirror 1-4, the composition mode is a mirror arc prism prism face plane 1-5 + initial Incident arc mirror 1 - 4A3 + arc mirror 1 - 4A2 + end arc mirror 1 - 4A1 + mirror lobe prism same face 1-5 Plane, mirror arc prism prism face 1 - 5 with incident arc mirror 1 - 4 Α 3 smooth connection, initial incidence curvature mirror 1 - 4 Α 3 with incident arc mirror 1 - 4 Α 2 smooth connection, arc mirror 1 - 4 Α 2 and end incident curvature mirror 1 - The 4A1 smooth connection, the final incident curvature mirror 1-4A1 and the mirror surface roughness prism 1-3 are smoothly connected to the same facet 1-5 plane.
镜面弧度三棱镜 1 - 3—般是在电动机 1 - 1带动下顺时针转 动。 如果将镜面弧度三棱镜 1― 3在电动机 1 - 1带动下逆时针转 动,需要将弧度高光反射率镜面在镜面弧度三棱镜 1 - 3的另一面 与顺时针方向相反的方向设置, 则产生反射彩色可见光排方向刚 好相反。  The mirror-arc prisms 1 - 3 are generally clockwise rotated by the motor 1 - 1. If the mirror-arc prism 1-3 is rotated counterclockwise by the motor 1-1, it is necessary to set the radiance high-reflectance mirror on the other side of the mirror-arc prism 1-3 in a clockwise direction, thereby generating reflected color visible light. The direction of the row is just the opposite.
该具有孤度高光反射率镜面 1-4由三部分组成, 即初入射 弧度 1 - 4Α3镜面、 入射弧度镜面 1 - 4Α2、 末入射弧度镜面 1 - 4A1三部分组成,使得镜面弧度三棱镜 1一 3能够产生均匀反射彩 色可见光排能力。  The mirror having a degree of high-light reflectance is composed of three parts, namely, an initial incident curvature of 1 - 4 Α 3 mirror, an incident curvature mirror 1 - 4 Α 2, and an incident curvature Mirror 1 - 4A1, so that the mirror curvature prism 1 - 3 Can produce uniform reflection color visible light arranging ability.
工作中, 电动机 1-1同步带动镜面弧度三棱镜 1- 3以一恒 定速度顺时针转动, 电动机 1-1可按照交流电机方式设置, 以外 部机壳设置线圏为定子,镜面弧度三棱镜 1 - 3内部设置线圏为转 子, 使电动机与镜面弧度三棱镜合为一体。 In operation, the motor 1-1 synchronously drives the mirror-arc prism 33- 3 to rotate clockwise at a constant speed. The motor 1-1 can be set according to the AC motor, and the outer casing is set as the stator, and the mirror-arc prism is 1 - 3 The inner set wire is a rotor, which integrates the motor with the mirror-arc prism.
在弧度镜面三棱镜 1-3逆时针转动的情况下, 需要改变镜 面弧度三棱镜 1-3受光面 1-4的位置, 使所产生的反射光线与 镜面弧度三棱镜 1一 3顺时针转动时相反。  In the case where the curved mirror prisms 1-3 are rotated counterclockwise, it is necessary to change the positions of the mirror-arc prisms 1-3 to the light-receiving surfaces 1-4 so that the reflected light generated is opposite to that of the mirror-arc prisms 1 - 3 clockwise.
镜面弧度三棱镜 1-3可设置为镜面弧度多棱镜 1-3, 镜面 弧度多棱镜 1 - 3由正多边形构成镜面弧度多棱面,镜面弧度多棱 镜 1-3的棱面数不应大于 9面, 即小于 9边的正多边形棱面,原 因是棱面过多造成镜面弧度多棱镜 1 - 3转速过低,对反射彩色可 见光排产生均勾彩色可见光排不利。  The mirror-arc prism 1-3 can be set as a mirror-arc polygon prism 1-3, and the mirror-arc polygon prism 1-3 is composed of a regular polygon to form a mirror-arc polygon facet, and the number of facets of the mirror-arc-poly prism 1-3 should not be greater than 9 faces, that is, less than 9 sides of the regular polygon facet, the reason is that the excessive number of facets caused by the mirror curvature of the polygon mirror 1-3 is too low, which is unfavorable for the reflection of colored visible light rows.
在镜面弧度三棱镜以恒定速度转动并接收彩色可见光排,彩 色可见光排经镜面弧度三棱镜 1 - 3具有孤度高光反射率镜面 1 - 4反射, 产生均匀彩色可见光排分布。 The mirror-arc prism rotates at a constant speed and receives color visible light, color The visible light is output through a mirror-arc prism 33 - 3 with a high degree of light reflectivity mirror 1 - 4 reflection, resulting in a uniform color visible light distribution.
以上描述了本发明的具体实施方式。但本领域中的技术人员 可以根据本发明的基本思想做出不同的变型, 而不受所公开的实 施方式的限制, 这些变型都没有超出本发明的权利要求书请求保 护的范围。  The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, a person skilled in the art can make various modifications in accordance with the basic idea of the present invention without being limited by the disclosed embodiments, and the modifications are not beyond the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1. 一种制作镜面弧度三棱镜的方法, 该镜面弧度三棱镜用 于接收和反射彩色可见光排, 该方法包括如下步骤: A method of making a mirrored arc prism, the mirrored arc prism for receiving and reflecting a color visible light row, the method comprising the steps of:
1 ) 使用轻质耐高温材料制作成镜面弧度三棱镜, 该镜面弧 度三棱镜具有三个相互独立的矩形面并且各个面相互间具有 60 度夹角、 镜面弧度三棱镜的两个端面为正三角形;  1) using a lightweight high-temperature resistant material to form a mirror-arc prism, the mirror-arc prism has three mutually independent rectangular faces and each face has an angle of 60 degrees with each other, and the two ends of the mirror-arc prism are equilateral triangles;
2 ) 在靠近每个所述矩形面的上或下边缘处设置具有高反射 率的镜面, 该镜面长度与所述彩色可见光排的长度一致;  2) providing a mirror having a high reflectance near the upper or lower edge of each of the rectangular faces, the mirror length being consistent with the length of the color visible light row;
3 )在镜面弧度三棱镜的两端沿其中心轴线分别安装转动轴; 3) mounting a rotating shaft on both ends of the mirror-arc prism along its central axis;
4 )在所述转动轴的两端分别安装定位接口和与电动机连接 的接口, 使该镜面弧度三棱镜的转动轴与电机连接, 由电机带动 镜面弧度三棱镜转动; 4) mounting a positioning interface and an interface connected to the motor at both ends of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft of the mirror-arc prism is connected with the motor, and the mirror-rotating prism is rotated by the motor;
其特征在于还包括步骤:  It is characterized by the steps further comprising:
5 ) 将所述镜面设置为具有一定弧度的高光反射率镜面, 该 具有弧度高光反射率镜面由三部分组成,即初入射弧度镜面部分、 入射弧度镜面部分和末入射弧度镜面部分, 所述孤度镜面能够产 生均匀反射的彩色可见光排。  5) setting the mirror surface as a high-light reflectance mirror having a curvature, the curved high-light reflectance mirror consisting of three parts, namely, an initial incident curvature mirror portion, an incident arc mirror portion, and an end incident arc mirror portion, the orphan The mirror surface produces a uniformly visible color visible light row.
2. 权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中所迷三棱镜的长度在 10mm - 250mm之间, 直径在 10mm - 80mm之间; 并且  2. The method of claim 1 wherein the prism has a length between 10 mm and 250 mm and a diameter between 10 mm and 80 mm;
还包括步骤: 所述镜面弧度三棱镜除反射彩色可见光排的镜 面外, 其余部分均涂有不反光材料和吸光材料, 以吸收杂散光。  The method further includes the steps of: the mirror curved triangular prism is coated with a non-reflective material and a light absorbing material to absorb stray light, except for the mirror surface of the reflected visible light row.
3. 权利要求 1所述的方法, 还包括步骤:  3. The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of:
使弧度高光反射率镜面的各个部分之间平滑连接, 即初入射 弧度镜面与入射弧度镜面平滑连接, 入射弧度镜面与末入射弧度 镜面平滑连接, 使初入射弧度镜面、 入射弧度镜面与末入射弧度 镜面共同组成连续的高光反射率孤度镜面。 Smoothly connecting the various parts of the curved high-reflectance mirror, that is, the initial incident arc mirror is smoothly connected with the incident arc mirror, and the incident arc mirror is smoothly connected with the final incident arc mirror, so that the initial incident arc mirror, the incident arc mirror and the final incident arc The mirrors together form a continuous high-reflectivity mirror.
4. 权利要求 1所述的方法, 还包括步骤: 4. The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of:
将弧度高光反射率镜面在镜面弧度三棱镜的另一面与顺时 针方向相反的反方向设置, 以便使镜面弧度三棱镜在电动机带动 下反向转动, 产生反射彩色可见光排的方向与顺时针转动时反射 方向刚好相反。  The curved high-light reflectance mirror is disposed on the other side of the mirror-arc prism and opposite to the clockwise direction, so that the mirror-arc prism is reversely rotated by the motor, and the direction of the reflected color visible light is reflected and the direction of the reflection is rotated clockwise. Just the opposite.
5. 一种镜面弧度三棱镜装置, 包括:  5. A mirror-arc prismatic device comprising:
镜面孤度三棱镜(1 - 3 ) , 由轻质耐高温材料制成, 具有三 个相互独立的矩形面并且各个面相互间具有 60度夹角、三棱体的 两个端面为正三角形;  Mirror surface prism (1 - 3), made of lightweight high temperature resistant material, has three mutually independent rectangular faces and each face has an angle of 60 degrees with each other, and the two end faces of the triangular prism are equilateral triangles;
高光反射率镜面 (1-4 ) , 设置在所述矩形面的上或下边缘 处, 该镜面长度与所述彩色可见光排的长度一致;  a specular reflectance mirror (1-4) disposed at an upper or lower edge of the rectangular surface, the mirror length being consistent with a length of the colored visible light row;
转动轴, 沿镜面弧度三棱镜(1 - 3 )的中心轴线分别安装在 其两端;  a rotating shaft, which is mounted at both ends of the mirror axis along the central axis of the triangular prism (1 - 3);
电机(1-1 ) , 通过所述镜面弧度三棱镜一端的所述转动轴 与所述镜面弧度三棱镜相连接, 以便由电机带动镜面弧度三棱镜 转动;  a motor (1-1) connected to the mirror-arc prism by the rotating shaft at one end of the mirror-arc prism, so that the mirror-arc prism is rotated by the motor;
其特征在于还包括:  It is also characterized by:
在所述镜面上设置的具有一定弧度的高光反射率镜面 ( 1-4 ), 该弧度高光反射率镜面由三部分组成, 即初入射弧度镜 面( 1-4A3 )、入射弧度镜面( 1-4A2 )和末入射弧度镜面( 1-4A1 ) , 使得所述弧度镜面能够产生均匀反射的彩色可见光排。  a high-light reflectance mirror (1-4) having a certain curvature provided on the mirror surface, the curved high-light reflectivity mirror is composed of three parts, namely, an initial incident curvature mirror surface (1-4A3) and an incident curvature mirror surface (1-4A2) And the final incident arc mirror (1-4A1), such that the arc mirror is capable of producing a uniformly reflected color visible light row.
6. 权利要求 5所述的镜面弧度三棱镜装置, 还包括:  6. The mirror-arc prism device of claim 5, further comprising:
分别安装在所述转动轴两端的定位接口和与电动机连接 的接口;  a positioning interface installed at each end of the rotating shaft and an interface connected to the motor;
其中所述三棱镜的长度在 10mm - 250mm 之间, 直径在 10mm - 80mm之间; 并且  Wherein the prism has a length between 10 mm and 250 mm and a diameter between 10 mm and 80 mm;
其中所述三棱体还包含反光材料或吸光材料, 涂在除弧度 高反射率镜面 (1-4) 外的其余部分, 以吸收杂散光。 Wherein the triangular prism further comprises a reflective material or a light absorbing material, and is applied to the arc elimination degree. The rest of the high reflectivity mirror (1-4) is used to absorb stray light.
7. 权利要求 5所述的镜面弧度三棱镜装置, 其中高光反射 率弧度镜面 (1-4) 的各个部分之间是平滑连接的, 即初入射弧 度镜面 ( 1 - 4A3 )与入射弧度镜面 ( 1 - 4A2 )平滑连接, 入射弧 度镜面 ( 1 - 4A2 )与末入射孤度镜面 ( 1 - 4A1 )平滑连接, 初入 射弧度镜面 ( 1 - 4A3 ) 、 入射弧度镜面 ( 1 - 4A2 )与末入射弧度 镜面 (1- 4A1)共同组成高光反射率弧度镜面 (1- 4) 。  7. The mirror-arc prism device according to claim 5, wherein the portions of the high-light reflectance curvature mirror surface (1-4) are smoothly connected, that is, the initial incident curvature mirror surface (1 - 4A3) and the incident curvature mirror surface (1) - 4A2) Smooth connection, the incident arc mirror (1 - 4A2) is smoothly connected with the end incident mirror (1 - 4A1), the initial incident curvature mirror (1 - 4A3), the incident arc mirror (1 - 4A2) and the final incident curvature The mirrors (1 - 4A1) together form a high-reflectance curved mirror (1 - 4).
8. 权利要求 5所述的镜面弧度三棱镜装置, 其中所述电机为 可调速电机, 其转速在 3转 /s 一 20转 /s之间; 并且  8. The mirror-arc prism device of claim 5, wherein the motor is a variable speed motor having a rotational speed of between 3 rpm and 20 rpm;
其中所述电机按照交流电机方式设置, 以外部机壳设置线圏 为定子, 镜面弧度三棱镜(1-3) 内部设置线圏为转子, 使电动 机与镜面弧度三棱镜(1-3)合为一体。  The motor is arranged in an AC motor mode, and the external casing is set as a stator, and the mirror arc prism (1-3) is internally provided with a coil as a rotor, so that the motor and the mirror arc prism (1-3) are integrated.
9. 权利要求 5所述的镜面孤度三棱镜装置, 包括镜面弧度 多棱镜(1-3) , 镜面弧度多棱镜 (1-3) 由正多边形构成镜面 孤度多棱面, 镜面弧度多棱镜(1-3) 的棱面数不应大于 9面, 即小于 9边的正多边形棱面。  9. The mirror-edge prismatic prism device of claim 5, comprising a mirror-arc polygon prism (1-3), the mirror-arc polygon prism (1-3) consisting of a regular polygon, a mirror-shaped polygonal facet, and a mirror-arc polygon prism (1-3) The number of facets should not be greater than 9 faces, that is, regular polygon faces smaller than 9 sides.
10. 权利要求 5所述的镜面孤度三棱镜装置, 其中镜面弧度 三棱镜的长度方向上接收外部提供的特定的彩色可见排, 在镜面 弧度三棱镜的弧度镜面上反射彩色可见光排到达指定的银幕, 镜 面弧度三棱镜的一个棱面反射一幅视频图像, 下一棱面反射下一 幅图像, 镜面弧度三棱镜的孤度镜面的中心线为银幕影像的中心 线。  10. The mirror-edge prismatic prism device of claim 5, wherein the mirror-shaped triangular prism receives a specific color-visible row provided externally in the longitudinal direction, and reflects the colored visible light row on the curved mirror surface of the mirror-arc prism to reach the designated screen, the mirror surface One facet of the arc prism reflects a video image, and the next face reflects the next image. The center line of the mirror face of the mirror arc prism is the center line of the screen image.
PCT/CN2006/000387 2005-03-15 2006-03-14 A specular arc triangular prism and the manufacturing method thereof WO2006097039A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4530567A (en) * 1981-05-14 1985-07-23 Jeumont-Schneider Corporation Rotary optical connector
US5146364A (en) * 1990-03-09 1992-09-08 Kimio Oku Optical instrument for producing artificial rainbows
CN2283290Y (en) * 1996-11-22 1998-06-03 苏慕瞻 Triangular prism scanning neon lamp box

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4530567A (en) * 1981-05-14 1985-07-23 Jeumont-Schneider Corporation Rotary optical connector
US5146364A (en) * 1990-03-09 1992-09-08 Kimio Oku Optical instrument for producing artificial rainbows
CN2283290Y (en) * 1996-11-22 1998-06-03 苏慕瞻 Triangular prism scanning neon lamp box

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