WO2006093476A1 - Procede de traitement de l'obesite - Google Patents

Procede de traitement de l'obesite Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006093476A1
WO2006093476A1 PCT/UA2005/000027 UA2005000027W WO2006093476A1 WO 2006093476 A1 WO2006093476 A1 WO 2006093476A1 UA 2005000027 W UA2005000027 W UA 2005000027W WO 2006093476 A1 WO2006093476 A1 WO 2006093476A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cognitions
images
person
distorted
real
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/UA2005/000027
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Igor Viktorovich Varaksin
Maksim Igorevich Varaksin
Natalia Alexandrovna Sedova
Original Assignee
Igor Viktorovich Varaksin
Maksim Igorevich Varaksin
Natalia Alexandrovna Sedova
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Igor Viktorovich Varaksin, Maksim Igorevich Varaksin, Natalia Alexandrovna Sedova filed Critical Igor Viktorovich Varaksin
Publication of WO2006093476A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006093476A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
    • G09B19/0076—Body hygiene; Dressing; Knot tying
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
    • G09B19/0092—Nutrition
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/60—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to nutrition control, e.g. diets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the psychosomatic and psychotherapeutic fields of medicine, in particular, to the method of psychological influence for altering the eating behavior of persons interested in their figure who are suffering from excess body weight.
  • the invention of the method of non-drug affective counterattack of bulimia is known, described in the declarative patent of Ukraine for invention N ° 54823, published in the official Bulletin of NEZ, 03.17.2003, class IPC 7 A61M21 / 00, according to which, the method of non-drug counterattack of bulimia includes an individual psychotherapy session during which they perform a suggestive effect against the background of audio compositions, moreover, during an individual psychotherapy session, the method of neurolinguistic programming “wave pattern” is used, as stimulating material they use photographs of images of food groups that are attracted to and structure the types of rejection reactions, condemnation of overeating, male disgust, social rejection; these effects are enhanced by audio accompaniment, which is carried out by phonosemantic suggestive linguistics, which destroys the conditional benefits of overeating and
  • the disadvantages of this method is that the directive effect is prohibitive and encouraging in nature, which does not take into account specific personal distorted claws that cause overeating, and therefore the effect of psychotherapy is not long-lasting, the effect must be carried out by the psychotherapist during the session.
  • the closest is a method of treating mental and psychological dependence described in the application for an invention filed in the Russian Federation for JVi.2002132598, published on June 27, 2004, MPK7 A61M21 / 00, in which at the first stage of treatment they clarify the clinical features of the disease, the degree of preservation of personality, characteristic features, the severity of the installation for treatment, and at the second stage of treatment, the patient views the video image with verbal information.
  • the video image contains alternately one or two additional frames, each of which contains verbal information of a prohibitory or encouraging nature and graphic information corresponding to the nature of verbal information.
  • the duration of the video viewing session is from 20 to 40 minutes.
  • the method is carried out by influencing a person by presenting a psychotherapeutic video, audio and verbal information contained in additional frames.
  • the disadvantages of this method is that the directive effect is prohibitive and encouraging in nature, which does not take into account personal specific starting and distorted claws that cause overeating, and therefore the effect of psychotherapy is not long-lasting, the effect must also be carried out by the psychotherapist during the session. It is known that 90% of obese patients do not suffer from metabolic pathology, but alimentary obesity, determined by overeating.
  • eating behavior is based on pathology in all areas of the mental-emotional (cognitive) components of behavior.
  • S is the stimulus; Q - cognitive processing of the perceived; R is the reaction (behavior).
  • Incentives (S) are: either a) own hunger or b) food as such (kind, taste, smell, freshness, etc.) or c) social interaction, where food acts as a communicative dope.
  • R individual reaction: eating and overeating.
  • reaction (R) reaction (R) to occur after a person perceives the stimulus (S)
  • the brain must perform a series of operations that relate to:
  • connection between the image of food and the primary self-order-assessment - starting cognition there is a connection between the image of food and the primary self-order-assessment - starting cognition.
  • the connection between them is such that the brain “seeks out” a suitable starting cognition to the originally born image of food, for example: “it would be good”, “good”, “it draws”, “that would be”, “yx you”, “good ect”, “”, “”, ““ love ”,“ saliva flowing ”,“ pretty hunger ”,“ back ”,“ go eat ”,“ so you can eat ”,“ I haven't eaten ”,“ really want to) ” ", And then a sensory response is generated, due to the impact of 15 areas of the cognitive map.
  • the brain “seeks out the image of food” to the emerging starting cognition, and then a second operation of 15 main components that determines desires and sensory response.
  • the formulation of a task most often begins with this still unclear question of self-order-assessment, after which the entire cognitive chain is launched, ending with a more differentiated sensory response and the very action itself, which is aimed at realizing the receipt of this feeling in the full expected volume. All these actions fit in a very short time.
  • the brain is in the selection phase, it is still possible to ecologically change the sensory response in relation to this choice.
  • the blockade of action causes a negative experience, which can be eliminated by exclusively fulfilling the original plan.
  • the psychotherapeutic task should be to change the cognitive components in all 15 areas, which will change the strategy for responding to high-calorie foods in general.
  • the aim of the present invention is the treatment of all the components of the world map of food addiction in an implicit way for the patient, while independently identifying personal incorrect psychological settings, while ensuring the environmental friendliness of correcting distorted cognitions for changing eating behavior.
  • a method of treating obesity is carried out by exposing a person to a psychotherapeutic video, audio and verbal information contained in additional frames of a neutral video sequence, moreover, a person considers groups of images structured by themes, lists of characteristic starting or distorted cognitions and real cognitions from the fields of thinking aberrations , he chooses and links together individual starting or distorted cognitions and real cognitions, images from groups, is loved I am high-calorie food, images of the consequences of over-consumption of a niche, record at least 10 ligaments, then look at these additional frames with images and texts of starting or distorted cognitions, with images and texts of real cognitions, as well as, on separate additional frames, the text of final cognitions on, chosen by him, the background of a neutral sequence of moving or still images.
  • All information for selection is provided in electronic form for viewing on a personal computer, handheld personal computer, game console, mobile phone, any special device with microprocessor control, constant and random access memory blocks and the ability to output visual and audio information, and the person sets the mode demonstrations of selected complementary images and accompanying effects, such as subliminal effects, harmonic proportions. Selected groups of images and settings affect the selection of final cognitions, in accordance with the executable code embedded in the electronic system.
  • a warning about the expected psychological effect is presented on the display or read, and after reading or listening to the warning, the person confirms his agreement with the effect inherent in the method.
  • the grouped additional frames appear unexpectedly for a short time from 1 to 5 seconds and the bundles are shown in three additional frames with inscriptions characterizing images and texts of cognitions in an arbitrary sequence, but in each bundle, the selected image of your favorite high-calorie food with the name of the product and the starting text are first shown or distorted cognitions, then the selected image of the consequences of overeating with the text of real cognitions is demonstrated, and then the text of the final cognitions.
  • a person sets the intensity and duration of the appearance of groups of images, selects the necessity and the mode of inclusion of audio accompaniment, the voice and tone of pronunciation of words accompanying in additional frames of the image and inscription, gives permission for the hidden subliminal effect of part of the selected connectives and the intensity of the effect.
  • the bundles demonstrate with a duration of display of each image from 2 / T to 4 / T seconds, where T is the frame rate of the display of the electronic device or computer monitor.
  • the essential distinguishing features in all cases is that a person considers groups of topic-structured images from groups, favorite high-calorie foods and images of the consequences of excessive eating, lists of characteristic starting or distorted cognitions and real cognitions from the spheres of thinking aberrations, he chooses and links between separate starting or distorted cognitions and real cognitions, images, captures at least 10 bundles, then looks at these additional frames from the image high-calorie foods and texts of starting or distorted cognitions, frames with images of the consequences of excessive eating and texts of real cognitions, as well as on separate additional frames, text final cognition.
  • the additional frames for selection are provided in electronic form for viewing on a device with microprocessor control and memory, moreover, the person himself sets the demonstration mode of the selected images and the accompanying effects, and the selected groups of images and settings affect the selection of final cognitions, in accordance with the executable code embedded in the microprocessor system; - before each use of the method, they read a warning about the expected psychological effect and after reading the warning, the person confirms his agreement with the effect used in the method;
  • a person sets the intensity and duration of the appearance of groups of images, selects the inclusion mode of audio accompaniment, voice and tone of pronunciation of words accompanying additional frames, gives permission for hidden subliminal effects of part of the selected ligaments.
  • the bundles demonstrate with the duration of each image from 2 / T to 4 / T seconds, where T is the frame rate of the display.
  • a method has been created in which the basic principles of cognitive psychotherapy and cognitive re-attribution are implemented using the methods of neuro-linguistic programming, phonosemantic programming, Fourier analysis of the image and subliminar methods exposure.
  • the method allows to eliminate the aberration of impairment and related sensory responses to food stimuli.
  • the method contributes to the relapse-free therapy and creates a completely new attitude to solving the problem and sensual coloring of dieting, allows you to carry out the impact on your own, using databases and programs developed for personal computers, game consoles, personal digital assistants, mobile phones.
  • FIG. 1-11 schematically shows the contents of the frames of examples of selected 11 bundles of three frames, with a verbal indication of what should be in the form of a graphic image in brackets and an indication of cognitions and names.
  • An example of a specific implementation of the method is a computer program created by the authors with an electronic database into which groups of source material are entered: 1) photographs of food products with inscriptions denoting this product, including photographs of the most harmful food for weight: sweet, flour, fatty, alcoholic sweet cocktails .
  • phrases which are groups of cognitions that distort the real vision of food (product) from the cognitive map of food addicts that forced you to overeat, as well as the most common primary assessments of your food desires and primary self-orders - starting cognitions in the form of phrases: “good”, “ “pulls”, “that’s it”, “yx you”, “good ecst”, “good-for-nothing”, “squeezes”, “saliva runs”, “fair hunger”, “backwards”, “I take it”, “go eat”, “ to live, ”“ haven’t eaten much, ”“ it’s very good, ”“ rehash ”,“ I want a woman, ”“ Well, it’s good, ”“ it’s good, ”“ Well, that’s good, ” “Would be great”, “may be”, “may go ”,“ go away ”,“ to throw something in the mouth ”,“ something is necessary ”,“ let's go ”,“ let's go ”,“
  • the method is as follows:
  • a person reads a warning on the monitor: “I understand that watching this program can cause me to decrease (decrease) my appetite until it is completely depressed. I understand that I may develop nausea, vomiting, changes in pressure, heart activity, breathing, and other autonomic reactions. I am sympathetic to the fact that my reactions can be super-strong in response to contact with high-calorie foods. I view the program in a clear mind and sober memory. ”
  • a person selects an independent set and sets the demonstration mode of the selected frames with additional images and accompanying effects, for example:
  • - background film is a film about nature, which is accompanied by disturbing music.
  • the bundles demonstrate with the duration of each image display, for example, when setting the frame rate on the computer monitor 75 frames per second - 2/75 seconds for each selected image frame.
  • the invention protects not a computer program described, but a method of treating obesity using cognitive maps of food addiction created by the inventors, and specifies the attributes and sequence of actions based on cognitive maps developed by the authors and the method of exposure, which served as an algorithm for the database and computer program created by the authors, which ensure the implementation way modern technical means, which, unlike the version in which on any media are fixed, without the possibility of quick changes, all the actions and images necessary to carry out the impact, allow you to take into account and quickly enter into the method the individual cognitions of a particular person and increase the impact.
  • a person, carrying out the described actions, has the opportunity to recognize his own inadequate cognition, and, accordingly, their distortion of reality.
  • the addict realizes and feels their effect on modeling his own behavior, which already partially weakens their effect.
  • a person accepts that these distorted cognitions created his problem. He recognizes the links between cognition and emotion and shares the idea of changing emotions through influence on cognition.
  • the addict identifies the first link in the chain of symptoms, which triggered the entire chain, which contributes to reaching the perceptual level. This stage of choosing images of high-calorie food and corresponding distorting cognition allows us to rethink the problematic situation.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Display Devices Of Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)

Abstract

Le procédé appartient aux domaines psychosomatique et psychothérapeutique de la médecine et notamment aux procédé de traitement psychologique visant à modifier le comportement alimentaire des personnes souffrant de l'obésité. Le procédé est mis en oeuvre via le traitement de l'humain au moyen d'informations vidéo, audio ou lexicales que contiennent des trames supplémentaires de séquences vidéo neutres. On présente à la personne des groupes d'images structurées selon les sujets, des listes de cognitions initiales ou brouillées, caractéristiques du domaine des aberrations de la conscience, avec une possibilité d'établir un choix et de faire un lien entre elles; la personne fixe au moins dix liaisons et revoit le tout. Toutes les informations sont présentées sous forme électronique, sur un support muni d'une commande à microprocesseur et d'une mémoire permettant la visualisation sur un écran. Le procédé comprend les principes fondamentaux de psychothérapie cognitive et de réattribution cognitive utilisant des procédés de programmation neurolinguistique, des procédés d'analyse Fourier des images et de traitement subliminal. Le procédé permet d'éliminer les aberrations de conscience et les réactions sensuelles aux stimuli alimentaires.
PCT/UA2005/000027 2005-03-01 2005-06-25 Procede de traitement de l'obesite WO2006093476A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
UA200501894 2005-03-01
UAA200501894 2005-03-01

Publications (1)

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WO2006093476A1 true WO2006093476A1 (fr) 2006-09-08

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2162349C2 (ru) * 1999-03-29 2001-01-27 Крыласов Александр Аркадьевич Способ лечения алкоголизма, наркомании, табакокурения
UA54824A (uk) * 2002-04-19 2003-03-17 Приватне Підприємство "Славянская Клиника" Психотерапевтичний спосіб лікування ожиріння
RU2244570C2 (ru) * 2002-12-05 2005-01-20 Крыласов Александр Аркадьевич Способ лечения психической и психологической зависимостей
EA200300904A1 (ru) * 2003-08-14 2005-04-28 Ринат Темиргалиевич Музафаров Способ музафарова р.т. коррекции избыточного аппетита и веса

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2162349C2 (ru) * 1999-03-29 2001-01-27 Крыласов Александр Аркадьевич Способ лечения алкоголизма, наркомании, табакокурения
UA54824A (uk) * 2002-04-19 2003-03-17 Приватне Підприємство "Славянская Клиника" Психотерапевтичний спосіб лікування ожиріння
RU2244570C2 (ru) * 2002-12-05 2005-01-20 Крыласов Александр Аркадьевич Способ лечения психической и психологической зависимостей
EA200300904A1 (ru) * 2003-08-14 2005-04-28 Ринат Темиргалиевич Музафаров Способ музафарова р.т. коррекции избыточного аппетита и веса

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MIURA J. ET AL: "The long term effectiveness of combined therapy by behavior modification and very low calorie diet: 2 years follow-up", INT.J OBES, vol. 13, no. SUPPL. 2, 1989, pages 73 - 77, XP008072093 *

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RU2007133083A (ru) 2009-04-10
RU2361625C2 (ru) 2009-07-20

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