WO2006083445A3 - Liquid-vapor separator for a minichannel heat exchanger - Google Patents

Liquid-vapor separator for a minichannel heat exchanger Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006083445A3
WO2006083445A3 PCT/US2005/047359 US2005047359W WO2006083445A3 WO 2006083445 A3 WO2006083445 A3 WO 2006083445A3 US 2005047359 W US2005047359 W US 2005047359W WO 2006083445 A3 WO2006083445 A3 WO 2006083445A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
vapor
refrigerant
heat exchanger
compressor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2005/047359
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2006083445A2 (en
Inventor
Mikhail B Gorbounov
Michael K Sahm
Parmesh Verma
Original Assignee
Carrier Corp
Mikhail B Gorbounov
Michael K Sahm
Parmesh Verma
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carrier Corp, Mikhail B Gorbounov, Michael K Sahm, Parmesh Verma filed Critical Carrier Corp
Priority to AU2005326650A priority Critical patent/AU2005326650B2/en
Priority to MX2007009257A priority patent/MX2007009257A/en
Priority to US11/794,774 priority patent/US20080104975A1/en
Priority to JP2007554088A priority patent/JP2008528939A/en
Priority to BRPI0519906-9A priority patent/BRPI0519906A2/en
Priority to EP05855852A priority patent/EP1844271A4/en
Priority to CA002596331A priority patent/CA2596331A1/en
Publication of WO2006083445A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006083445A2/en
Publication of WO2006083445A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006083445A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
    • F25B43/02Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat for separating lubricants from the refrigerant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
    • F25B43/006Accumulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • F25B41/22Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves between evaporator and compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/04Refrigeration circuit bypassing means
    • F25B2400/0409Refrigeration circuit bypassing means for the evaporator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/23Separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/25Control of valves
    • F25B2600/2501Bypass valves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

A method and apparatus for promoting uniform refrigerant flow in a minichannel heat exchanger by providing a liquid-vapor separator between an expansion device and the inlet header such that the refrigerant vapor will pass directly to the compressor and only the liquid refrigerant will pass to the inlet header. The liquid-vapor separation is accomplished by way of a float valve which prevents the flow of liquid refrigerant to the compressor and the flow of refrigerant vapor from the outlet manifold, through the valve and back to the inlet manifold. A second float valve may be provided between a downstream end of the inlet manifold and the compressor for the purpose of removing any residual vapor from the liquid.
PCT/US2005/047359 2005-02-02 2005-12-28 Liquid-vapor separator for a minichannel heat exchanger WO2006083445A2 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2005326650A AU2005326650B2 (en) 2005-02-02 2005-12-28 Liquid-vapor separator for a minichannel heat exchanger
MX2007009257A MX2007009257A (en) 2005-02-02 2005-12-28 Liquid-vapor separator for a minichannel heat exchanger.
US11/794,774 US20080104975A1 (en) 2005-02-02 2005-12-28 Liquid-Vapor Separator For A Minichannel Heat Exchanger
JP2007554088A JP2008528939A (en) 2005-02-02 2005-12-28 Gas-liquid separator for mini-channel heat exchanger
BRPI0519906-9A BRPI0519906A2 (en) 2005-02-02 2005-12-28 liquid-vapor separator, and, method for promoting uniform refrigerant flow
EP05855852A EP1844271A4 (en) 2005-02-02 2005-12-28 Liquid-vapor separator for a minichannel heat exchanger
CA002596331A CA2596331A1 (en) 2005-02-02 2005-12-28 Liquid-vapor separator for a minichannel heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US64943505P 2005-02-02 2005-02-02
US60/649,435 2005-02-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006083445A2 WO2006083445A2 (en) 2006-08-10
WO2006083445A3 true WO2006083445A3 (en) 2006-12-21

Family

ID=36777705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2005/047359 WO2006083445A2 (en) 2005-02-02 2005-12-28 Liquid-vapor separator for a minichannel heat exchanger

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20080104975A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1844271A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2008528939A (en)
KR (1) KR20070091343A (en)
CN (1) CN101111731A (en)
AU (1) AU2005326650B2 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0519906A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2596331A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2007009257A (en)
WO (1) WO2006083445A2 (en)

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WO2008064228A1 (en) 2006-11-22 2008-05-29 Johnson Controls Technology Company Multichannel evaporator with flow mixing microchannel tubes
WO2008064238A1 (en) 2006-11-22 2008-05-29 Johnson Controls Technology Company Multichannel heat exchanger with dissimilar multichannel tubes
WO2009018150A1 (en) 2007-07-27 2009-02-05 Johnson Controls Technology Company Multichannel heat exchanger
US20090025405A1 (en) 2007-07-27 2009-01-29 Johnson Controls Technology Company Economized Vapor Compression Circuit
CN102057244B (en) 2008-06-10 2013-03-13 开利公司 Integrated flow separator and pump-down volume device for use in a heat exchanger
US8881541B2 (en) * 2011-04-19 2014-11-11 Liebert Corporation Cooling system with tandem compressors and electronic expansion valve control
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EP2910765B1 (en) 2014-02-21 2017-10-25 Rolls-Royce Corporation Single phase micro/mini channel heat exchangers for gas turbine intercooling and corresponding method
US10330358B2 (en) * 2014-05-15 2019-06-25 Lennox Industries Inc. System for refrigerant pressure relief in HVAC systems
US9976785B2 (en) * 2014-05-15 2018-05-22 Lennox Industries Inc. Liquid line charge compensator
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US10184703B2 (en) * 2014-08-19 2019-01-22 Carrier Corporation Multipass microchannel heat exchanger
CN104315763B (en) * 2014-09-26 2016-04-20 烟台冰轮股份有限公司 A kind of liquids recovery apparatus for straight swollen full liquid cooling blower fan
CN106969545A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Microchannel heat exchanger and heat pump water heater
US10663199B2 (en) 2018-04-19 2020-05-26 Lennox Industries Inc. Method and apparatus for common manifold charge compensator
US10830514B2 (en) 2018-06-21 2020-11-10 Lennox Industries Inc. Method and apparatus for charge compensator reheat valve
CN108759181A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-06 天津商业大学 Dry type shell and tube evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head
CN108709337A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-10-26 天津商业大学 Cooling air formula evaporator with eddy flow bleed liquid-dividing head
CN109579370A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-05 天津商业大学 Evaporation equipment
US11254190B2 (en) * 2019-06-18 2022-02-22 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vapor injection heat pump and control method
CN110411072A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-05 天津商业大学 A kind of micro-channel evaporator refrigeration system with Liquid level split-phase feed flow
US11686513B2 (en) * 2021-02-23 2023-06-27 Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP Flash gas bypass systems and methods for an HVAC system
CN113566610A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-10-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and air conditioner compression system with same

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2005326650A1 (en) 2006-08-10
CA2596331A1 (en) 2006-08-10
JP2008528939A (en) 2008-07-31
KR20070091343A (en) 2007-09-10
BRPI0519906A2 (en) 2009-09-08
EP1844271A2 (en) 2007-10-17
AU2005326650B2 (en) 2010-08-26
MX2007009257A (en) 2007-09-04
EP1844271A4 (en) 2011-12-28
CN101111731A (en) 2008-01-23
US20080104975A1 (en) 2008-05-08
WO2006083445A2 (en) 2006-08-10

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