WO2006056777A1 - Etiquettes et leur procede de fabrication - Google Patents
Etiquettes et leur procede de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006056777A1 WO2006056777A1 PCT/GB2005/004509 GB2005004509W WO2006056777A1 WO 2006056777 A1 WO2006056777 A1 WO 2006056777A1 GB 2005004509 W GB2005004509 W GB 2005004509W WO 2006056777 A1 WO2006056777 A1 WO 2006056777A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tape
- label
- adhesive layer
- web
- layer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
- G09F3/10—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by an adhesive layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D1/00—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
- B31D1/02—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles the articles being labels or tags
- B31D1/021—Making adhesive labels having a multilayered structure, e.g. provided on carrier webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D1/00—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
- B31D1/02—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles the articles being labels or tags
- B31D1/027—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles the articles being labels or tags involving, marking, printing or coding
Definitions
- the present invention provides a method of manufacturing labels, particularly self-adhesive labels.
- the article may be a container such as a bottle or tube.
- the label can be used to provide information regarding the contents of a container to which it is applied. In some instances, however, there is too much information to be printed on a simple label. For example, small pharmaceutical containers require a label that can display a great deal of information regarding its contents.
- One such label is of the booklet type in which the label comprises a booklet displaying additional information.
- Another type of label is a wraparound label having one end permanently attached to a container e.g. a small bottle. The label has information printed on one side and is wrapped around the container such that it overlaps itself, the other end of the label being releasably and resealably attached to the surface of the label that it covers. Wraparound labels have been provided in a two-ply laminated sheet form wherein the label can be peeled from a backing sheet. The construction of the laminate is complex and involves the use of an adhesive and silicone zone coating press.
- the laminate is only available in the form of individual sheets suitable solely for laser or inkjet printers.
- the present invention aims to overcome the problems associated with the known wraparound labels.
- a simpler method of manufacture is provided capable of producing a continuous web of labels capable of being used in continuous feed thermal transfer, hot foil or laser printer installations currently being used to print labels in-house and on demand.
- the web is of a single ply label material e.g. paper that is printable on both sides. In particular, the paper does not require treatment with a release agent on one side.
- a method of manufacturing labels comprises: providing a web of printable label material; adhering a first multilayered tape to a surface of the label material wherein the first tape comprises, in order, an adhesive layer for adhering the first tape to a surface of the label material and a release liner layer overlying the adhesive layer; adhering a second multilayered tape to the surface of the label material at a distance from and substantially parallel to the first tape wherein the second tape comprises, in order, a first adhesive layer for adhering the second tape to the label material, an anchor layer overlying the first adhesive layer, a second adhesive layer overlying the anchor layer, and a release liner layer overlying the second adhesive layer, wherein said first adhesive layer is releasably attached to the anchor layer; and cutting the web of label material including the tapes to provide detachable labels each having a leading edge and a trailing edge, said leading edge and said trailing edge being spaced from one another along a main axis of the label
- a web of detachable labels comprising: a web of printable label material; a first multilayered tape adhered to a surface of the label material wherein the first tape comprises, in order, an adhesive layer for adhering the first tape to the label material and a release liner layer overlying the adhesive layer; a second multilayered tape adhered to the surface of the label material at a distance from and substantially parallel to the first tape wherein the second tape comprises, in order, a first adhesive layer for adhering the second tape to the label material, an anchor layer overlying the first adhesive layer, a second adhesive layer overlying the anchor layer, and a release liner layer overlying the second adhesive layer, wherein the first adhesive layer is releasably attached to the anchor layer; the web of label material including the tapes having been cut to provide detachable labels each having a leading edge and a trailing edge, said leading edge and said trailing edge being spaced from one another along a main axis of the label, a section
- Figure 1 is a cross sectional view of a first multilayered tape used in the method of the invention.
- Figure 2 is a cross sectional view of a second multilayered tape used in the method of the invention.
- Figure 3 is a schematic representation of apparatus suitable for performing the method of the invention.
- Figure 4 is a cross sectional view of a web of label material to which the first and second tapes have been adhered.
- Figure 5A is a plan view of a web of detachable labels in accordance with a particular embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 5B is a plan view of a web of detachable labels in accordance with another particular embodiment of the invention.
- Figures 6A and 6B illustrate the unsealing and unwrapping, respectively, of a wraparound label produced in accordance with the invention.
- FIGS. 6C and 6D illustrate the wrapping and sealing, respectively, of a wraparound label produced in accordance with the invention. Detailed Description of the Invention
- a single web of material is used in the method of the invention.
- the web is of a printable label material that is preferably printable on both sides.
- Suitable web materials include paper, laminated paper e.g. a paper/polyester/paper laminate, and synthetic materials such as polyester, polyvinylchloride, polypropylene and polyethylene.
- the first tape comprises an adhesive layer for adhering the first tape to the label material.
- the adhesive is preferably a pressure sensitive adhesive, more preferably a permanent adhesive or semi-permanent adhesive.
- suitable adhesives include acrylic based adhesives and rubber based adhesives.
- An acrylic adhesive comprising acrylic polymers that can be coated in the form of an aqueous emulsion is particularly preferred.
- the adhesive layer may comprise a carrier for the adhesive e.g. a tissue or filmic carrier.
- the carrier typically has a layer of the adhesive on both sides.
- a layer of release liner material overlies the adhesive layer.
- Many types of release liner materials are available including Kraft papers, glassine paper, clay coated papers, polymer coated papers and polymer films.
- the second tape comprises a first adhesive layer for adhering the second tape to the label material.
- the adhesive is preferably a pressure sensitive adhesive, more preferably a permanent adhesive or semi ⁇ permanent adhesive.
- suitable adhesives include acrylic based adhesives and rubber based adhesives.
- An acrylic adhesive comprising acrylic polymers that can be coated in the form of an aqueous emulsion is particularly preferred.
- the adhesive layer may comprise a carrier for the adhesive e.g. a tissue or filmic carrier. However, because of the construction of the second tape, a carrier is not required.
- the first adhesive layer is releasably attached to an anchor layer that overlies the first adhesive layer.
- the anchor layer provides a surface to which the trailing edge of the label may be releasably and resealably attached without affecting the surface of the label below the anchor layer to which the anchor layer is permanently attached in use.
- the surface of the anchor layer in contact with the first adhesive layer is provided with a release coating e.g. a silicone release coating.
- the anchor layer may be a polymeric film.
- suitable polymeric materials from which the film may be made include polyesters, polyvinylchloride, polyethylene and acetate.
- the anchor layer is transparent.
- the second adhesive layer overlying the anchor layer preferably comprises a pressure sensitive adhesive, more preferably a permanent adhesive or semi-permanent adhesive.
- suitable adhesives include acrylic based adhesives and rubber based adhesives.
- An acrylic adhesive comprising acrylic polymers that can be coated in the form of an aqueous emulsion is particularly preferred.
- the adhesive layer may comprise a carrier for the adhesive e.g. a tissue or filmic carrier. However, because of the construction of the second tape, a carrier is not required as the anchor layer serves as a carrier layer.
- a layer of release liner material overlies the second adhesive layer.
- release liner materials are available including Kraft papers, glassine paper, clay coated papers, polymer coated papers and polymer films.
- the tapes are adhered to a web of printable label material.
- the web may be supplied from a roll of material.
- each tape may be supplied from a roll of the tape.
- the first tape described above may be wound on itself so that it is ready for use upon unwinding.
- the second tape described above requires the presence of a release liner overlying the first adhesive layer before it can be wound into roll form. As the second tape is unwound from its roll, the release liner overlying the first adhesive layer needs to be removed before the tape is ready for use.
- each tape is adjacent an edge of the web such that the tapes are parallel to the main axis of the web. The distance between the tapes determines the length of the label.
- the tapes may be adhered to the web by passing the web and a tape between a pair of nip rollers.
- Individual labels may then be cut in the web and tapes.
- the labels may be cut using a rotary cutter or a flatbed cutter.
- the individual label shape is achieved using a dual height combined cutting/perforating tool. In this way the cut labels are held in position on the web until they are required. Removal of a label from the web requires minimal effort in breaking the perforations.
- each label is defined by first and second cuts transverse to the main axis of the web and parallel to the main axis of the label, a third cut between said first and second cuts defining the leading edge of the label having a section of the first tape adhered adjacent the leading edge of the label and a fourth cut between said first and second cuts defining the trailing edge of the label having a section of the second tape adhered adjacent the trailing edge of the label.
- first, second, third and fourth cuts are made as one continuous cut.
- the labels may be cut in the web and tapes so that they are individually detachable from the web.
- the cut through each of the first and second tapes extends through all the layers of each tape except the release liner.
- a label ready for use may be peeled from the web leaving the release liner of the first tape and the release liner of the second tape still attached to the remaining web.
- each label is cut so that all the layers of the first tape and all the layers of the second tape are detachable with the label.
- the outer release liner layer must be removed from each tape section before the label is ready for use.
- the size of the labels may vary widely depending on the size of the article to which they will be attached.
- labels may have a length in the range of 100mm to 200mm and a width in the range of 20mm to 100mm.
- the web of detachable labels may be wound into a roll.
- the roll of labels may be used in a continuous feed printer.
- the web of detachable labels may be folded into sheets to provide a fan-fold supply of labels to a continuous feed printer.
- the web of detachable labels may be cut into individual sheets.
- the web of label material may be preprinted before cutting occurs.
- the web of detachable labels may be overprinted after cutting.
- a label is detached from the web of printed labels.
- the release liner layer is removed from the adhesive layer of the first tape adjacent the leading edge of the label.
- the leading edge of the label is applied to the article to be labelled e.g. a bottle such that it is permanently adhered to the article by the adhesive layer.
- the printed label is wrapped around the article until the trailing edge of the label is in a position to be secured to the wrapped label beneath it.
- the release liner layer is removed from the second adhesive layer of the second tape adjacent the trailing edge of the label. The trailing edge of the label is applied to the surface of the wrapped label beneath it such that it is adhered to the surface by the second adhesive layer.
- the trailing edge of the label When it is desired to read the information on the label, the trailing edge of the label is lifted free from its attached position and unwound to enable reading.
- the anchor layer remains permanently attached to the surface of the label below by means of the second adhesive layer.
- the label After reading, the label can be rewound around the article and adhered to the anchor layer through the first adhesive layer. Because the first adhesive layer is releasably and resealably attached to the anchor layer, the label can be repeatedly opened, unwound, rewound and tacked back into position.
- Use of a transparent anchor layer prevents any printing under the anchor layer being obscured.
- FIG. 1 is a cross sectional view of a first multilayered tape 10 used in the method of the invention.
- the view is schematic and not to scale as the layers are very thin.
- the first tape comprises an adhesive layer for adhering the first tape to a surface of a label material.
- the adhesive layer comprises a 12 gm "2 tissue carrier layer 12 having a hot melt rubber adhesive layer 11 on one side and a hot melt rubber adhesive layer 13 on the other side.
- a 65 gm '2 glassine paper release liner layer 14 overlies the hot melt rubber adhesive layer 13.
- FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view of a second multilayered tape 20 used in the method of the invention.
- the second tape 20 comprises a first adhesive layer 22 for adhering the second tape 20 to a surface of a label material.
- the adhesive is an emulsion acrylic permanent adhesive.
- a 62 gm '2 glassine paper release liner layer 21 overlies the adhesive layer 22.
- the surface of the first adhesive layer 22 remote from the release liner 21 is in contact with a silicone release coating layer 23 coated on a 50 ⁇ m gloss transparent polyester anchor layer 24.
- the surface of the anchor layer 24 remote from the silicone release coating layer 23 is in contact with an emulsion acrylic permanent adhesive layer 25.
- a 62 gm "2 glassine paper release liner layer 26 overlies the adhesive layer 25.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of apparatus 30 suitable for performing the method of the invention.
- a feed roll 31 provides a supply of tape 20.
- release liner layer 21 is peeled off and wound on roll 32.
- a feed roll 33 provides a supply of tape 10 while roll 34 supplies a web of paper 35 suitable for label manufacture.
- the web of paper 35 is fed in the direction of the arrow between nip rollers 36.
- tape 20 without release liner 21 is fed in the direction of the arrow between nip rollers 36.
- the tape 20 travels parallel to the main axis of the web 35 and is brought into contact with web 35 adjacent an edge 37 of the web.
- the exposed first adhesive layer 22 of tape 20 is brought into contact with the surface of web 35 between the nip rollers 36 and adheres tape 20 to web 35.
- tape 10 is fed in the direction of the arrow between nip rollers 36.
- the tape 10 travels parallel to the main axis of the web 35 and is brought into contact with web 35 adjacent an edge 38 of the web.
- the exposed adhesive layer 11 of tape 10 is brought into contact with the surface of web 35 between the nip rollers 36 and adheres tape 10 to web 35.
- the web 35 having tapes 10 and 20 attached is passed to a rotary cutter where the labels 40 are cut.
- Each label 40 is defined by first and second cuts transverse to the main axis of the web and parallel to the main axis of the label, a third cut between said first and second cuts defining the leading edge of the label having a section of the first tape adhered adjacent the leading edge of the label and a fourth cut between said first and second cuts defining the trailing edge of the label having a section of the second tape adhered adjacent the trailing edge of the label.
- the labels 40 are cut so that each label is individually detachable from the web 35.
- Figure 4 is a cross sectional view of a web 35 of label material to which the first and second tapes have been adhered.
- the reference numerals employed for the layers of the tapes correspond to those used in Figures 1 and 2.
- line 41 depicts a cut defining the trailing edge of the label having a section of the second tape adhered adjacent the trailing edge of the label. The cut extends through all the layers of the second tape except the release liner layer 26.
- line 42 depicts a cut defining the leading edge of the label having a section of the first tape adhered adjacent the leading edge of the label. The cut extends through all the layers of the first tape except the release liner layer 14.
- Figure 5A is a plan view of a web 5OA of detachable labels in accordance with a particular embodiment of the invention.
- a paper web 51 A has a first tape 52A as used in the invention and a second tape 53A as used in the invention attached to the underside of the web.
- Individual labels 54A are shown by their cut lines.
- the labels 54A are contiguous whereby a single cut line separates adjacent labels.
- the cut lines above tapes 52A and 53A extend through the web and tape as far as the release liner layer of each tape.
- the cut lines 55A defining the trailing edge of each label are to one side of the second tape providing a non-adhesive strip at the trailing edge of the label facilitating the lifting of that edge.
- Cut lines 55A extend through the web.
- the cut lines between the first and second tapes are perforated cuts such that the labels in the web are held together before removal.
- the sheet of labels shown, or, alternatively, a continuous web of such labels is printed with the required information. Thereafter, individual labels can be peeled away from the release liner tapes on the underside of the web.
- Figure 5B is a plan view of a web 5OB of detachable labels in accordance with another particular embodiment of the invention.
- a paper web 51 B has a first tape 52B as used in the invention and a second tape 53B as used in the invention attached to the underside of the web.
- Individual labels 54B are shown by their cut lines.
- the labels 54B are spaced apart from each other.
- the cut lines defining the labels are perforated cut lines extending through the web and all the layers of each tape.
- the cuts 55B defining the trailing edge of each label are to one side of the second tape providing a non-adhesive strip at the trailing edge of the label facilitating the lifting of that edge.
- the continuous web of labels shown, or, alternatively, a sheet of such labels is printed with the required information. Thereafter, individual labels can be removed from the web.
- the release liner covering the adhesive layer on each tape has to be removed from each label before use.
- Figures 6A and 6B illustrate the unsealing and unwrapping, respectively, of a wraparound label produced in accordance with the invention.
- Figure 6A shows a small pharmaceutical bottle 60 to which a wraparound label 61 of the invention has been applied.
- the trailing edge 62 of the label 61 adjacent the second tape is free of adhesive and stands proud of the bottle enabling easy lifting.
- Figure 6B shows the label 61 in its unwound position.
- the anchor layer 63 may be seen.
- Figures 6C and 6D illustrate the wrapping and sealing, respectively, of a wraparound label produced in accordance with the invention.
- Figure 6C shows the label almost completely rewound and ready for reseating.
- the second adhesive layer 64 of the second tape adjacent the trailing edge 62 of the label may be seen.
- Figure 6D shows the trailing edge of the label reattached by means of the adhesive layer 64 applied to the anchor layer.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0425877A GB2420548B (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2004-11-24 | Labels and a method of manufacturing labels |
GB0425877.8 | 2004-11-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006056777A1 true WO2006056777A1 (fr) | 2006-06-01 |
Family
ID=33561316
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB2005/004509 WO2006056777A1 (fr) | 2004-11-24 | 2005-11-23 | Etiquettes et leur procede de fabrication |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2420548B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006056777A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009037414A1 (de) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-12-23 | Schreiner Group Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Bearbeiten einer Etikettenanordnung und Anordnung |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19746011C1 (de) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-01-21 | Schreiner Etiketten | Etikett zum Etikettieren von vorzugsweise zylindrischen Behältnissen |
JP2001154583A (ja) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-06-08 | Gunze Ltd | タックラベルの製造方法及び製造装置 |
JP2002123174A (ja) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-04-26 | Sp Takku Kk | 不正開封防止ラベル及びその製造方法及び装置 |
DE10239510A1 (de) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-11 | Schreiner Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mehrlagiges Etikett, Behältnis mit einem mehrlagigen Etikett und Verfahren zur Herstellung des mehrlagigen Etiketts |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000019971A (ja) * | 1998-07-06 | 2000-01-21 | Gunze Ltd | タックラベル及びその製造装置 |
US6237269B1 (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2001-05-29 | Stephen Key Design, Llc | Roll-fed method for constructing a rotatable label system |
EP1604344B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-18 | 2008-08-06 | Alcan International Limited | Etiquette pour recipient a partie dechirable |
-
2004
- 2004-11-24 GB GB0425877A patent/GB2420548B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-11-23 WO PCT/GB2005/004509 patent/WO2006056777A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19746011C1 (de) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-01-21 | Schreiner Etiketten | Etikett zum Etikettieren von vorzugsweise zylindrischen Behältnissen |
JP2001154583A (ja) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-06-08 | Gunze Ltd | タックラベルの製造方法及び製造装置 |
JP2002123174A (ja) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-04-26 | Sp Takku Kk | 不正開封防止ラベル及びその製造方法及び装置 |
DE10239510A1 (de) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-11 | Schreiner Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mehrlagiges Etikett, Behältnis mit einem mehrlagigen Etikett und Verfahren zur Herstellung des mehrlagigen Etiketts |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 23 10 February 2001 (2001-02-10) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2002, no. 08 5 August 2002 (2002-08-05) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0425877D0 (en) | 2004-12-29 |
GB2420548A (en) | 2006-05-31 |
GB2420548B (en) | 2006-12-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6364990B1 (en) | Method for forming primary label with removable self-adhesive labels | |
US5829789A (en) | Primary label with removable self-adhesive labels | |
EP1036386B1 (fr) | Etiquette auto-adhesive pour texte long avec revetement plastifie et zone intercalaire non adhesive | |
US6329034B1 (en) | Label having tab member and methods for forming, applying and using the same | |
AU718909B2 (en) | Self-adhesive labels and manufacture thereof | |
US6398263B2 (en) | Tamper evident resealable extended text label | |
US6213520B1 (en) | Tamper evident resealable extended text label | |
KR19990029078A (ko) | 라벨 및 그의 제조방법 | |
AU2009244023B2 (en) | Printing carrier consisting of at least two flat partial printing carriers assembled in a coplanar manner, partial printing carriers, and method for the production thereof | |
AU2005300343B2 (en) | Self-adhesive labels and a method of manufacture thereof | |
WO2010012036A1 (fr) | Étiquettes livrets distribuées en rouleau en continu | |
WO2006056777A1 (fr) | Etiquettes et leur procede de fabrication | |
US9449534B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing extended content booklet labels | |
US20240087478A1 (en) | Scored labels and receipts | |
GB2439211A (en) | Synthetic material used for label | |
EP2148311A1 (fr) | Étiquette dotée d'une languette d'ouverture facile et son procédé de fabrication | |
WO2011079192A1 (fr) | Étiquette de bagage et/ou son procédé de fabrication | |
GB2482152A (en) | Leaflet label with opening tab formed by deadening or removing adhesive | |
JP2006058848A (ja) | 2種類のラベルを担持したサポート | |
MXPA99001319A (en) | Self-adhesive labels and manufacture thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KM KN KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV LY MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NG NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 05807285 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 5807285 Country of ref document: EP |