WO2006051836A1 - Home information communication system and home resident secret information storage system - Google Patents

Home information communication system and home resident secret information storage system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006051836A1
WO2006051836A1 PCT/JP2005/020576 JP2005020576W WO2006051836A1 WO 2006051836 A1 WO2006051836 A1 WO 2006051836A1 JP 2005020576 W JP2005020576 W JP 2005020576W WO 2006051836 A1 WO2006051836 A1 WO 2006051836A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
station
secret
posture
measuring device
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Application number
PCT/JP2005/020576
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomohiro Marui
Nobuyoshi Kurosawa
Yasuhiro Uenou
Tetsuya Yano
Original Assignee
Ip Power Systems Corp.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Ip Power Systems Corp. filed Critical Ip Power Systems Corp.
Publication of WO2006051836A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006051836A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/22Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
    • G07C9/25Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • G07C9/257Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition electronically

Definitions

  • This proposal is a technology that applies an electronic tag with a sensor, and the sensor is an attitude sensor or a motion sensor based on acceleration, and is an information communication system used by residents of single-family houses and apartment houses such as condominiums,
  • the present invention relates to a secret information storage system for residential residents.
  • suitable information is information relating to housing security, for example, locking of entrances and exits of houses.
  • an electronic tag is a tag with an IC chip and an antenna built therein. Individual identification information and the like are stored in the tag, and the identification information and the like are read and written by radio waves. Is possible. By using radio waves, it is possible to read and write without touching, and to simultaneously read information from multiple tags.
  • Electronic tags and IC tags, wireless electronic tags, wireless IC tags, and RF (Radio Frequency) wireless tags are all the same.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the electronic tag mainly has the following characteristics. ⁇ Data can be sent and received, 'Operates without battery,' Thin and small type can be embedded in things, 'From inexpensive products with only ID reading function to high-function products that can read and write information etc. There are many types. The excellent features of RFID tags are vital and are expected to be used in a wide range, and a wide variety of RFID tags are being put into practical use depending on the usage scene and purpose. There are several forms, such as those with only ro information written, those with a memory area where information can be written, those that require power, and those that do not. For example, the contactless IC force represented by the “Trademark Suica” of East Japan Railway (CJR East) is a form of electronic tag.
  • CJR East is a form of electronic tag.
  • Patent Document 8 is a communication device that remotely transmits fixed information (fixed information) defined by users. It uses an object that takes multiple stationary postures with a 3-axis posture sensor (3-axis acceleration sensor). It provides an extremely simple communication tool.
  • Patent Document 8 which is one of the background arts of the present invention will be described.
  • Examples of fixed information include fixed information such as whether a financial institution or an elderly person living alone is in an urgent state, and whether a company employee is present at home, during a meeting. Information on whereabouts, information on fixed menu orders at restaurants, and the eyes of Sugorota.
  • Patent Document 8 is a simple communication device that employs a handle such as a polyhedron or a sphere as a transmission tool, an easily familiar and familiar object, and an object with excellent design.
  • the three-axis attitude sensor P is a combination of three elements that detect mechanical sag (deflection) at the site of installation. That is, an element for detecting stagnation is fixed in the directions of the A-a axis, B-b axis, C-c axis, or the surface stretched by each axis schematically shown by the regular hexahedron in FIG. These elements detect mechanical itch in each direction.
  • the stagnation detection axes do not necessarily intersect each other, but if they are not parallel to each other, the 3D posture and 3D acceleration can be obtained by linear transformation of the axial direction information. (See Patent Document 6)
  • the element for detecting the sag is a material having a piezoelectric effect, and generates an electrical signal corresponding to the mechanical deflection. If three of these piezoelectric elements are arranged on three non-parallel axes, the three-dimensional posture of the output force of these elements can be discriminated. That is, for posture 1 in Fig. 7, the output of the A-a axis stagnation detection element is 11, the output of the B-b axis stagnation detection element is 21, and the output of the C-c axis stagnation detection element is 32. (This is abbreviated as (11, 21, 32)), (10, 21, 31) for posture 2, (11, 21, 30) for posture 3, (11, 22, 31) for posture 4, etc. Thus, different stagnation outputs can be obtained with different postures. Based on these outputs, postures 1, 2, 3, and 4 can be distinguished. The acceleration can be detected in the same manner as the itch. The explanation is omitted.
  • Three-dimensional attitude ⁇ Three-dimensional acceleration sensor is known, for example, "Piezoresistive type three-axis acceleration sensor” manufactured by Hitachi Metals, Ltd. This is a three element MEMS (micromachine) It is an analog sensor package that is three-dimensionally incorporated into an ultra-small and ultra-thin IC chip based on technology.
  • a three-dimensional posture ⁇ a three-dimensional acceleration sensor is arranged on a moving body such as an automobile or a train to detect and analyze the posture and motion (acceleration) of the moving body.
  • the purpose of detection and analysis is to control moving objects and prevent accidents (see Patent Document 1).
  • 3D posture ⁇ 3D accelerometers are installed on doors and windows, and their posture (motion) (acceleration) is detected and used as a security sensor. . (See Patent Document 5)
  • Patent Document 1 It is also known to detect and analyze a posture (movement) (behavior) by attaching a three-dimensional posture / three-dimensional acceleration sensor to a living body.
  • Such detection and analysis include health management, disease prediction, or rehabilitation 'training of athletes and improvement of exercise performance' training, or confirmation of the safety of elderly people living alone. Is the purpose.
  • so-called vital sensors that detect body temperature, heart rate, pulse wave, respiration, etc. can also be attached to the living body.
  • remote communication technology using portable terminals for convenience of ordering at restaurants and streamlining of order management which is one of the technical applications of Patent Document 8. (See Patent Documents 3 and 4)
  • Patent Documents 7 and 8 have parts similar to the “softly transmit information” apparatus described in Patent Document 9 and Patent Document 10.
  • FIG. 6 the force that transmits “fixed information” unrelated to posture and acceleration to a remote station Patent Documents 9 and 10 include posture and acceleration. It conveys force information rather than “detection information of sensors detected in real time”. Therefore, although Patent Documents 7 and 8 and Patent Documents 9 and 10 have similar hardware configurations, they can be said to be different technologies.
  • Patent Documents 9 and 10 are limited to information output means that emit light (having light output).
  • Patent Document 8 The basic hardware configuration of the home information communication system of the present plan follows the configuration of Patent Document 8.
  • the basic hardware configuration of the residential resident's secret information storage system of this proposal follows the configuration of Patent Document 7.
  • Patent Document 7 and Patent Document 8 of these earlier applications it is used by residents of apartment houses such as detached houses and apartments. Specific aspects of information communication and secret information storage are disclosed.
  • Patent Document 11 there is a similar part to Patent Document 11 regarding the use of posture and movement as a secret key.
  • Patent Document 11 is a technology that performs personal authentication based on attitude and movement when using personal devices (portable terminals). What is information communication and confidential information storage for residential residents handled by this proposal? , Its purpose and method are different.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-113343 “Recognition Method and Apparatus and System for Motion and Action” Hitachi, Ltd.
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-096630 “Living condition environment expression device, expression device and living condition environment expression method” Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • Patent Document 3 Patent No. 2869720 “Order Management System at Restaurants” Nittsu Co., Ltd.
  • Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-219044 “Food and Drink Ordering Device at Restaurants” Kurako Co., Ltd.
  • Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-316881 “Security Sensor” OMRON Corporation
  • Patent Document 6 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 09-005104 “Three-dimensional attitude angle measurement method and three-dimensional posture angle measurement device for moving objects” Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
  • Patent Document 7 Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-303912 “A device that stores secret information using the posture or movement of an object as a secret key” I.P.B. Ltd. (PCT / JP2005 / 19198)
  • Patent Document 8 Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-247996 “Apparatus for Communicating Fixed Information Associated with Object Posture” I-Pi'B Co., Ltd. (PCT / JP2005 / 15641)
  • Patent Document 9 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-256938 “Optical Output Device and Information Processing Terminal” Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
  • Patent Document 10 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-263146 “Optical Output Device and Repeater” Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
  • Patent Document 11 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-291047 “Portable Communication Terminal Provided with Acceleration Detection Means” NEC Corporation
  • Patent Document 12 Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-293336 “Power Usage Measurement Method and Power Management System”, Inc. IP 'B' (PCT / JP2005 / 12399)
  • the problem of the present plan is to propose an information communication system and a resident's secret information storage system used by residents of detached houses and apartment houses such as condominiums.
  • An example of good information is information about housing security, for example locking the doorway of a house.
  • the point of the challenge is that it is simple and inexpensive that residents of apartment houses such as single-family houses and condominiums can use without having IT (Information Technology) equipment such as personal computers and portable information equipment. It is to propose an information communication system and a secret information storage system for residential residents.
  • the basic hardware configuration of the proposed housing information communication system follows the configuration of Patent Document 8, and the basic hardware configuration of the residential resident secret information storage system follows the configuration of Patent Document 7. Yes.
  • the patentability of this proposal with respect to these prior patent documents 7 and 8 is the function that the power measurement device of the advanced detached houses and apartment houses such as condominiums described in Patent Document 12 has. ) Function is used. Electricity meter is essential for detached houses and apartment buildings such as condominiums. Therefore, residents of apartment houses such as single-family homes and condominiums can use the proposed home information communication system and secret information storage system without having IT (Information Technology) equipment such as personal computers and portable information equipment. This is the essence of the present invention. This will be described below with reference to FIG. Reference numerals in parentheses “” are those in the figure.
  • the residential information communication system of the present proposal is connected to (73) the external communication network (Claim 1).
  • An object M having a posture sensor and means “ml” for remotely transmitting the posture sensor output and a remote transmission signal of the object M
  • An information communication system that performs communication based on fixed information associated with the posture of the object M at a station N connected to the power consumption measuring device “66”.
  • Two storage means “n4 b”, If the posture sensor output reception signal of the object M received at station N is included in the output range data storage range of the first storage device “n4a”, the second storage means “n4b” corresponding to the output range data storage This is a residential information communication system comprising means “n7” for quoting and outputting the fixed information storage.
  • the station N is built in the power usage measuring device installed in the house or adjacent to the power usage measuring device installed in the house, and is electrically connected to the power usage measuring device. It is connected.
  • any force of the external connection destination "74" communicating with the station N via the station N or the power usage measuring device "66" is associated with the posture of the object M.
  • Receiving means for receiving the remote transmission signal of the secondary information the object M having a means “ ⁇ 10” for obtaining secondary information based on the fixed information and a means “nl l” for remotely transmitting the secondary information , And a system having both means for outputting the secondary information.
  • the fixed information associated with the posture of the object M is information related to locking of a doorway of a house or information related to safety of a house.
  • the secret information storage system provides the secret information of a resident in a house where a power consumption measuring device having means for connecting to an external communication network is provided. Is used as a secret key for the attitude of two or more objects M provided with an attitude sensor and means for remotely transmitting the attitude sensor output, and is provided with a means for receiving a remote transmission signal of the object M to measure the amount of electric power used.
  • the system stores data using station N connected to the device, and station N connected to the power consumption measuring device installed in the house and the station Either the external connection destination that communicates with station N via Chillon N or the power consumption measuring device creates a data set for the posture sensor output range that combines the posture sensor output range data of the two or more objects M.
  • first storage means for storing as a secret key second storage means for storing secret information corresponding to the secret key
  • attitude sensor output data received at the station N matches the secret key.
  • the attitude sensor is replaced with a calo speed sensor.
  • a power usage measuring device having means for connecting to an external communication network
  • the secret key is the operation of two or more objects M provided with means for remotely transmitting the secret information of the resident in the house where the acceleration sensor and the acceleration sensor output are transmitted.
  • a station N having a means for receiving a remote transmission signal of M and storing it using a station N connected to the power usage measuring device, the station N being connected to a power usage measuring device installed in a house And any combination of the acceleration sensor output pattern data of the two or more objects M, either station N or an external connection destination that communicates with station N via the power consumption measuring device.
  • First storage means for storing a data set of speed sensor output pattern data as a secret key, second storage means for storing secret information corresponding to the secret key, and an acceleration sensor output pattern received at the station N Means for outputting secret information of the second storage means stored corresponding to the secret key when the combination of data matches the secret key; or second storage means stored corresponding to Z and the secret key
  • the secret information is shared by two or more residential residents, and it is sufficient that the secret information sharer owns different objects M.
  • the confidential information may be confidential information relating to locking of the entrance of a house or confidential information relating to the safety of the house. Confidential information on housing safety is related to repair 'disaster prevention-crime prevention, etc.' and is inconvenient information if it is leaked to a third party.
  • the two people One of the above resident may be a pet owned by a resident instead of a human.
  • a single individual owns one object M, and it is possible to use a sequence of postures and movements that differ in time as a secret key.
  • Information communication system and residential resident information storage system will be available.
  • Information to be communicated is typically information related to the locking of entrances and exits of homes or information on the safety of homes, including burglar (suspicious person) intrusion, fire, gas leak, water leak, electrical leak From the critical situation, the time when the contractor enters for repairs, the safety confirmation information for the elderly living alone, the confirmation information and the confirmation of the normal operation of the electric gas water utility, etc. These may also be inconvenient if they are leaked to a third party, but they can be kept secret.
  • Other information includes the following.
  • business plans, funding plans, sales plans, and business secrets shared by investors and business owners and managers and employees, and for example, wills shared by related couples, parents and children, and lovers And confidential information such as promises.
  • it may be information that is not disclosed to secret sharers until a certain time, as in the example of a will.
  • it may be the case that the animal and the owner (resident) share a secret (not a person), in which case the animal and the owner have a secret key for posture 'action, eg a house entrance key. I have information.
  • the secret sharer will be in close proximity by releasing the secret key, and there will be a resident in the residence
  • the conditions can be realized very easily. In other words, by using radio waves that reach the limit (restriction) distance of telecommunications only a few meters, the condition that the objects M are close to each other and are in that place, unless the secret key can be released. Can do.
  • FIG. 3 Explanatory drawing of the device configuration of the second embodiment of the present plan (transmission and reception possible)
  • FIG. 4 An explanatory diagram of another configuration of the second embodiment of the present invention (possible transmission and reception) (there are three or more transmission sources). [FIG. 4]
  • FIG. 6 is a comparative explanatory diagram of the devices of Patent Documents 8, 9, and 10 and the proposed device.
  • 3-axis attitude sensor P consists of piezoelectric elements A_a, B_b, C_c sensors that are arranged and fixed in directions that are not parallel to each other. is there.
  • FIG. 8 Explanatory diagram of how Mto (Truncated Octahedron) can be discriminated by the output of a 3-axis attitude sensor (Pto) that is fixed inside
  • FIG.10 Flowchart of n6 processing (processing to output information related to the posture of object M)
  • FIG.11 Flow chart of processing to store arbitrary information in n4 in association with the posture of object M
  • FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram of n4 (storage means having n4a, n4b, and n4c).
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a device that communicates fixed information associated with the posture of an object.
  • FIG. 15 Explanatory diagram of still another configuration of the second embodiment of the present plan (transmission and reception is possible) (there are n transmission sources, each of which transmits attitude 'motion data to an individual receiving station Nn)
  • FIG. 16 Device configuration diagram of the first embodiment of the present plan (reception only form): n4 is an external connection destination connected via a network interface of 66, at least n4 to any of the connection destinations 71, 74, 75 , N6 are arranged.
  • Power consumption measuring device with means to connect to external communication network (Power usage measuring device)
  • Measurement management device communication server in apartment house
  • Communication line Communication line connecting 66 of each house and server 71 with communication wiring in the apartment house
  • 73 Wide area communication network Internet
  • Arbitrary terminal connected by 73 for example, security management equipment terminal of security company (management equipment itself is omitted)
  • Power management company's power management system equipment terminal (main management system equipment omitted)
  • Three-wire basic voltage supply line (branch line that supplies power from the main trunk line to the electrical equipment belonging to 65 at the basic voltage)
  • Two-wire voltage doubler supply line (branch line that supplies electric power with double voltage from the main trunk line to the electrical equipment belonging to 65)
  • m2 Modulation means to modulate the attitude sensor output into a radio signal (with that information)
  • mlO Means for outputting received information liquid crystal display, lamp (light emitting diode), spinning force, etc.
  • ml 2 A means of demodulating the received radio wave to obtain the signal mounted on the radio wave
  • the object is a cuboid.
  • object is Truncated Octahedron
  • n3 Means to demodulate the received radio wave and obtain a signal corresponding to the attitude sensor output mounted on the radio wave
  • Storage means having n4 n4a, n4b, n4c
  • the first storage means for storing the attitude of the object M 'the secret key from the output of the acceleration sensor n4b
  • the second storage means for storing the secret information corresponding to the storage of the first storage means using the attitude of the object M' operation as the secret key
  • n4c Means for storing the correspondence between n4a output range data storage location and n4b information storage location
  • n5 Means to write or modify the stored information of n4 as necessary
  • n6 A method for determining whether or not the n3 signal matches multiple n4a secret key data conditions and, if matching, quoting the n4b secret information stored corresponding to the stored n4a
  • n7 Display means such as a liquid crystal display monitor that outputs n4b secret information quoted in n6
  • nl3 Modulation method that modulates an electrical signal of secondary information into a radio signal (with that information)
  • P 3-axis attitude sensor single-axis piezoelectric sensors A_a, B_b, C_c are fixed with their axes orthogonal to each other
  • XI Mto is stationary with the X-plane (not shown) down and the Mtx A_a sensor is tilted “A is up”
  • X2 Mto is stationary with the X plane (not shown) down, and Mtx's B_b sensor is tilted with “B up”
  • FIG. 16 is an overall view of a form (apparatus configuration) for carrying out the present invention. However, FIG. 16 conforms to the apparatus configuration of the first embodiment of the present invention (reception only form) described later.
  • Receiving means nl for receiving the attitude sensor signal of Fig. 6 At least n4 and n6 forces are applied to the level shift force of the connection destinations 71, 74, and 75.
  • 71 is a measurement management device (communication server in an apartment house)
  • 72 is a communication line (communication line connecting 66 of each house and server 71 in the communication line in the apartment house)
  • 73 is a wide area communication network (Internet) )
  • 74 is an arbitrary terminal connected at 73, for example, a security management device security management device terminal (management device body is omitted)
  • 75 is a power management company power management system device terminal (management system device body is omitted) ).
  • the basic hardware configuration of the proposed housing information communication system follows the configuration of Patent Document 8, and the basic hardware configuration of the residential resident's secret information storage system follows the configuration of Patent Document 7. Les.
  • This hardware basic configuration is illustrated and described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIG.
  • the part indicated by 2 in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and Fig. 15 is built in either the station N or the external connection destination that communicates with the station N via the power consumption measuring device. It is. However, in Figs. 1 to 4 and Fig. 15, the former (becomes a station).
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a device configuration of the first embodiment of the present invention (reception only form).
  • Figure 1 shows an example with two transmission sources: objects Ml and M2.
  • Figure 2 shows another configuration of the first embodiment of the present plan (reception only form).
  • FIG. 2 shows another configuration of the first embodiment of the present plan (reception only form).
  • FIG. 2 shows another configuration of the first embodiment of the present plan (reception only form).
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the device configuration of the second embodiment of the present invention (having a ⁇ 0 capable of transmitting and receiving).
  • Ml in Fig. 1 is paired with a parallel function device called ⁇ 2
  • Ml in Fig. 3 is paired with a higher function device (master device) called M0.
  • master device master device
  • Ml is a slave device for the master M0 and has a function to transmit.
  • M 0 is an object M also having a receiving means, and M0's own attitude 'motion data and Ml's attitude' motion data received from the slave Ml are collected and transmitted to the station N.
  • station N in FIG. 3 is more sophisticated than station N in FIGS. 1 and 2 and has means ni l for remotely transmitting secondary information.
  • secondary information will be described later, but it is also possible to simply send a secret release signal.
  • ni l sends the secondary information that the actual secret information is confidential to the recipient NO protected by encryption, and that the conditions for releasing the ⁇ sign are cleared.
  • FIG. 4 shows a configuration in which there are a plurality of slaves corresponding to the master M0 of FIG. 3 which is the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the slave has three or more transmission sources: object ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2 ⁇ ⁇ .
  • FIG. 15 shows a further configuration of the first embodiment of the present invention (reception-only form) in FIG. 2 (there are ⁇ transmission sources, each transmitting attitude / motion data to an individual receiving station ⁇ ). is there.
  • station ⁇ is more sophisticated than station ⁇ in Figs. 1 and 2, and has means ni l for remotely transmitting secondary information.
  • Station Nn is the master for the other slave stations N1, N2, and N3, and the master station Nn receives the secondary information of the slave stations Nl, N2, and N3.
  • Secrecy ⁇ Send the secondary information that the conditions for secrecy and decryption are met to the recipient NO protected by encryption.
  • the configuration shown in Fig. 15 has a large amount of hardware, but it is not difficult to configure multiple sets of M and N, and the above-mentioned software can be installed in Nn, which is the station master.
  • Patent Document 8 The basic configurations of the object M and the station N are the same as in Patent Document 8.
  • an electronic tag with a sensor according to the present invention that is, an object M equipped with a means for remotely transmitting the attitude or acceleration) sensor and the attitude or acceleration) sensor output, and Station N will be described.
  • the following fixed information is synonymous with the confidential information in this proposal.
  • the device of Patent Document 8 is a device that outputs fixed information related to postures of an object M having a plurality of postures at a station N separated from the object M, and the object M is a (3-axis) posture sensor.
  • n4a is the first storage means for storing the range data of the posture sensor output when the object M is stationary
  • n4b is the fixed information associated with the posture of the object M is stored in the first storage means.
  • the second storage means n4c stored correspondingly is means for storing the correspondence between the storage location of the output range data of n4a and the storage location of the information of n4b by an address or a pointer.
  • the separation station N includes the following means n6. That is, it is determined whether or not the received signal of the receiving means n2 is included in the range of one output range data stored in the first storage means n4a, and if included, the output range data of the first storage means Corresponding with Means for quoting the fixed information stored in the second storage means n4b, and means n7 for outputting (displaying) the quoted fixed information to a liquid crystal display monitor or the like.
  • the received signal is a posture sensor signal corresponding to the stationary state of the object M. Therefore, in order to facilitate the determination described later, the range with an appropriate margin before and after the signal value is referred to as “attitude sensor output range data” and “the signal range including the signal obtained from n3 is“ Write to n4a as “range data of attitude sensor output”. At the same time, “write fixed information to n4b to associate with the posture of object M”. In addition, three write operations are performed: “Write the correspondence of the storage location of the“ range data of attitude sensor output ”of n4a” and “record and information associated with the attitude of the object M” of n4b to n4c. These writing operations use means n5 for writing and correcting as necessary.
  • FIG. 13 illustrates the state of the storage means n4 (storage means having n4a, n4b, and n4c) that has been written.
  • the fixed information associated with the posture of the object Mr in FIG. 12 is “present”, “going out”, “meeting”, and “returning home”.
  • the fixed information is secret information
  • n4a stores the secret key data based on the posture and acceleration sensor output of multiple objects M. This is, for example, range data of posture sensor output in a specific posture of Ml and range data of posture sensor output in a specific posture of M2.
  • secret information is stored corresponding to the storage in the first storage means.
  • n6 determines whether or not the signal of n3 matches the plurality of secret key data conditions of n4a, and when it matches, cites the secret information of n4b stored corresponding to the storage of that n4a Means.
  • the electronic tag with a posture sensor according to the present invention can be disposed on a structural component having an arbitrary shape.
  • Fig. 8 shows an example of a polyhedron Mto called object Truncated octahedron: Truncated Octahedron, in which a triaxial attitude sensor (Pto) is fixedly arranged inside Mto.
  • Different posture outputs ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ 2, ⁇ 3) ( ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2, ⁇ 3) (Zl, ⁇ 2, ⁇ 3) are output from the internal posture sensor Pto according to posture X ⁇ posture ⁇ ⁇ posture Z. m2 'm 3 (not shown).
  • the fixed information is output and displayed at the remote station N when the object M assumes a specific posture associated with the fixed information in the flow of FIG.
  • the processing at the remote station N (processing of n6) will be described with reference to the flow chart of FIG. 10.
  • the process of “obtaining the received signal from n3” is performed, and then the received signal value from n3 is stored in 3 ⁇ 44a. Is included in the specified data range? ], And if the power is Yes, it means “quote the n4b information stored corresponding to the memory of n4a and output it to n7”. Since the flow diagram in Fig.
  • the fixed information is secret information. “Whether the received signal value from n3 matches the multiple secret key data conditions stored in n4a? ], And if it is Yes, it means “quote the secret information of n4b stored corresponding to the memory of n4a and output it to n7”.
  • Means for obtaining secondary information nlO determines, for example, the above-mentioned “third storage means for storing the expected signal reception pattern in advance and the difference (secondary information) between the expected signal reception pattern and the actual reception pattern. Means for outputting.
  • the secondary information is, for example, a confirmation signal that the secret information sharer has grasped the output of the secret information 'confirmed content, one secret information sharer has grasped the output of the other secret information' content confirmation
  • This is a reminder signal that encourages a person to share information, and an opinion signal when one secret information sharer agrees or disagrees with, or agrees to or disagrees with, the other secret information.
  • a special example is a case where the animal and the owner of the resident share a secret (not a person). There is In that case, the animal has a secret key for posture 'action.
  • posture 'action For example, an application example for opening and closing automatic doors for domestic cats will be described.
  • the automatic door open / close signal as “secret information”
  • the owner also has object M.
  • a door open / close signal which is a “secret key”, is sent to open / close an automatic door only when a key is detected.
  • Examples of confidential information include genetic information common to family members. Genetic information, etc., for diseases that usually do not need to be recognized is suitable, and the family possesses the object M, and the action of the object M as its ⁇ secret key '' is the disease specific action. . When a family member becomes ill in the house and a specific action is detected, the family's “secret information” is only available when another family member is in a situation where care is available in the house and the object M is possessed. For example, genetic information of a certain disease is output.

Abstract

A simple, inexpensive (no need to purchase any IT device) information communication system and home resident secret information storage system enabling a resident in a detached house or in a collective housing such as a condominium to use the system even if the resident has no IT (information Technology) device such as a personal computer or a portable information device. In the information communication system, a high-tech watthour meter of a detached house or a collective housing such as a condominium communicates with an object (M) having a posture sensor and means for remotely transmitting the output of the posture sensor in accordance with fixed information related to the posture of the object at a station (N) having receiving means for receiving the remotely transmitted signal from the object (M) and connected to the watthour meter by using an IT (Information Technology) function which power usage meter has. The storage system holds secret information by using a station (N) having receiving means for receiving a remotely transmitted signal from two or more objects (M) by using the postures of the objects (M) as secret keys and connected to the power usage meter.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
住宅の情報通信システム、住宅居住者の秘密情報記憶システム 技術分野  Residential information communication system, Residential resident secret information storage system
[0001] 本案はセンサー付電子タグを応用した技術であって、センサーは姿勢センサーま たは加速度による動作センサーであって、一戸建て住宅およびマンションなどの集合 住宅の居住者が利用する情報通信システム、住宅居住者の秘密情報記憶システム に関する。好適なる情報(秘密情報)の例は、住宅のセキュリティ、たとえば住宅の出 入り口の施錠に関する情報である。  [0001] This proposal is a technology that applies an electronic tag with a sensor, and the sensor is an attitude sensor or a motion sensor based on acceleration, and is an information communication system used by residents of single-family houses and apartment houses such as condominiums, The present invention relates to a secret information storage system for residential residents. An example of suitable information (secret information) is information relating to housing security, for example, locking of entrances and exits of houses.
[0002] ここで電子タグとは、 ICチップとアンテナを内蔵したタグのことであり、この中に個別 の識別情報等を格納し、識別情報等を電波で読み書きすることで「自動認識システ ム」とすることが可能である。電波を利用することで、接触することなく読み書きするこ とや、複数個のタグの情報を同時に読み取ることが可能である。電子タグと ICタグ、 無線電子タグ、無線 ICタグ、 RF(Radio Frequency)無線タグなどはすべて同じもので ある。電子タグの遠隔情報送信には距離的制限がある。しかし、本案ではこの制限を 逆利用できる。すなわち本案システムは、システム利用者である住宅居住者が居住 住宅に居ることを簡便に把握できるので情報通信条件や秘密解読条件として利用で きる。  [0002] Here, an electronic tag is a tag with an IC chip and an antenna built therein. Individual identification information and the like are stored in the tag, and the identification information and the like are read and written by radio waves. Is possible. By using radio waves, it is possible to read and write without touching, and to simultaneously read information from multiple tags. Electronic tags and IC tags, wireless electronic tags, wireless IC tags, and RF (Radio Frequency) wireless tags are all the same. There is a distance limitation in remote information transmission of electronic tags. However, in this plan, this limitation can be reversed. In other words, the proposed system can be used as an information communication condition and a secret decryption condition because it can be easily grasped that the resident who is the system user is in the residential house.
背景技術  Background art
[0003] 電子タグは主に以下の様な特徴を持つ。 ·データの送受信が可能、 'バッテリーが なくても作動、 '薄く小さなタイプは、モノに埋め込むことも可能、 'IDの読み出し機能 のみの安価な製品から情報の読み書き等が可能な高機能製品まで多種類が存在す る、などである。電子タグの優れた特徴を活力、し幅広い範囲で活用されることが期待 されていて、その活用シーンや目的に応じ、多種多様な電子タグが実用化されつつ ある。 ro情報のみが書き込まれているものから、情報書き込み可能なメモリエリアを持 つているもの、電源を必要とするもの、しないものなど、レ、くつかの形態がある。例え ば、東日本旅客鉄道 CJR東日本)の「商標 Suica (スイカ)」に代表される非接触 IC力 ードも電子タグの一形態である。 [0004] 発明者が出願済みの特許文献 7や特許文献 8に記載された情報受発信装置も電 子タグの一形態であって、センサー付電子タグの応用技術である。特許文献 8は利 用者が定義する固定的な情報 (fixed information)を遠隔伝達する通信装置で、 3軸 姿勢センサー(3軸加速度センサー)を配設した複数の静置姿勢をとる物体を用いた きわめて簡素なコミュニケーションツールを提供するものである。以下本発明の背景 技術のひとつである特許文献 8を説明する。 [0003] The electronic tag mainly has the following characteristics. · Data can be sent and received, 'Operates without battery,' Thin and small type can be embedded in things, 'From inexpensive products with only ID reading function to high-function products that can read and write information etc. There are many types. The excellent features of RFID tags are vital and are expected to be used in a wide range, and a wide variety of RFID tags are being put into practical use depending on the usage scene and purpose. There are several forms, such as those with only ro information written, those with a memory area where information can be written, those that require power, and those that do not. For example, the contactless IC force represented by the “Trademark Suica” of East Japan Railway (CJR East) is a form of electronic tag. [0004] The information receiving and transmitting device described in Patent Document 7 and Patent Document 8 filed by the inventor is also a form of an electronic tag, and is an applied technology of an electronic tag with a sensor. Patent Document 8 is a communication device that remotely transmits fixed information (fixed information) defined by users. It uses an object that takes multiple stationary postures with a 3-axis posture sensor (3-axis acceleration sensor). It provides an extremely simple communication tool. Hereinafter, Patent Document 8 which is one of the background arts of the present invention will be described.
[0005] 固定的な情報 (fixed information)の例としては、金融機関等店舗や独居老人が危 急状態であるか否かの固定情報、会社員の在席'会議中'帰宅などの固定された所 在場所の情報、飲食店での固定メニューオーダの情報、スゴロタの目などである。特 許文献 8は、送信ツールとして多面体や球のような扱レ、やすく親近感のある身近な物 体、かつ意匠性に優れた物体を採用した簡素な通信機器である。  [0005] Examples of fixed information include fixed information such as whether a financial institution or an elderly person living alone is in an urgent state, and whether a company employee is present at home, during a meeting. Information on whereabouts, information on fixed menu orders at restaurants, and the eyes of Sugorota. Patent Document 8 is a simple communication device that employs a handle such as a polyhedron or a sphere as a transmission tool, an easily familiar and familiar object, and an object with excellent design.
[0006] 公知の 3軸加速度センサー(3軸姿勢センサー)について図 7で説明する。 3軸姿勢 センサー Pは、配設部位の機械的な橈み(たわみ)を検出する素子を 3つ組み合わせ たものである。すなわち図 7の正六面体にて模式的に示す A— a軸、 B— b軸、 C - c 軸の方向、または各軸が張る面に橈みを検出する素子が固定されている。それら素 子は各方向の機械的な橈みにっき検出する。それぞれの橈み検出軸は必ずしも直 交せずとも、互いに平行でなければ軸方向情報の線形変換で 3次元姿勢と 3次元加 速度が求まる。 (特許文献 6など参照)  A known three-axis acceleration sensor (three-axis attitude sensor) will be described with reference to FIG. The three-axis attitude sensor P is a combination of three elements that detect mechanical sag (deflection) at the site of installation. That is, an element for detecting stagnation is fixed in the directions of the A-a axis, B-b axis, C-c axis, or the surface stretched by each axis schematically shown by the regular hexahedron in FIG. These elements detect mechanical itch in each direction. The stagnation detection axes do not necessarily intersect each other, but if they are not parallel to each other, the 3D posture and 3D acceleration can be obtained by linear transformation of the axial direction information. (See Patent Document 6)
[0007] 橈みを検出する素子はピエゾ圧電効果をもつ材料で、機械的な撓みに応じた電気 信号を出す。こういった圧電素子を非平行 3軸に 3っ配設すれば、それら素子の出力 力 3次元姿勢が弁別できる。すなわち、図 7の姿勢 1については A— a軸橈み検出 素子の出力は 11、 B— b軸橈み検出素子の出力は 21、 C一 c軸橈み検出素子の出 力は 32であり(これを(11、 21、 32)と略記)、姿勢 2については(10、 21、 31)、姿勢 3については(11、 21、 30)、姿勢 4については(11、 22、 31)といったように異なる 姿勢で異なる橈み出力が得られる。これら出力に基づいて姿勢 1、 2、 3、 4が弁別で きる。加速度についても橈み同様に検出可能である。その説明は略す。  [0007] The element for detecting the sag is a material having a piezoelectric effect, and generates an electrical signal corresponding to the mechanical deflection. If three of these piezoelectric elements are arranged on three non-parallel axes, the three-dimensional posture of the output force of these elements can be discriminated. That is, for posture 1 in Fig. 7, the output of the A-a axis stagnation detection element is 11, the output of the B-b axis stagnation detection element is 21, and the output of the C-c axis stagnation detection element is 32. (This is abbreviated as (11, 21, 32)), (10, 21, 31) for posture 2, (11, 21, 30) for posture 3, (11, 22, 31) for posture 4, etc. Thus, different stagnation outputs can be obtained with different postures. Based on these outputs, postures 1, 2, 3, and 4 can be distinguished. The acceleration can be detected in the same manner as the itch. The explanation is omitted.
[0008] 3次元姿勢 · 3次元加速度センサーは公知で、たとえば日立金属株式会社の「ピエ ゾ抵抗型 3軸加速度センサー」がある。これは、 3つの素子を MEMS (マイクロマシン) 技術により超小型 ·超薄型 ICチップの中に立体的に組み込んでアナログセンサーパ ッケージとしたものである。 [0008] Three-dimensional attitude · Three-dimensional acceleration sensor is known, for example, "Piezoresistive type three-axis acceleration sensor" manufactured by Hitachi Metals, Ltd. This is a three element MEMS (micromachine) It is an analog sensor package that is three-dimensionally incorporated into an ultra-small and ultra-thin IC chip based on technology.
[0009] 3次元姿勢 · 3次元加速度センサーを自動車や電車などの移動体に配設して、移 動体の姿勢 ·運動 (加速度)を検知 ·解析することは公知である。検知 '解析の目的は 、移動体の制御や事故防止などである(特許文献 1参照)。これに類似する利用法で あるが、 3次元姿勢 · 3次元加速度センサーを扉や窓に配設して、その姿勢'運動 (加 速度)を検知し、防犯センサーとして利用することも公知である。 (特許文献 5参照)  [0009] It is well known that a three-dimensional posture · a three-dimensional acceleration sensor is arranged on a moving body such as an automobile or a train to detect and analyze the posture and motion (acceleration) of the moving body. The purpose of detection and analysis is to control moving objects and prevent accidents (see Patent Document 1). It is similar to this, but it is also known that 3D posture · 3D accelerometers are installed on doors and windows, and their posture (motion) (acceleration) is detected and used as a security sensor. . (See Patent Document 5)
[0010] また、 3次元姿勢 · 3次元加速度センサーを生体に装着して、その姿勢'運動(行動 )を検知 ·解析することも公知である。 (特許文献 1、特許文献 2参照) こういった検知 •解析は、健康管理や疾病の予知、ないしはリハビリ '運動選手のトレーニングといつ た運動動作の改善'訓練、または独居老人の安否確認といったことが目的である。こ の場合、体温、心拍、脈波、呼吸等を検知するいわゆるバイタルセンサーも生体に装 着されること力 Sある。一方、特許文献 8の技術用途のひとつである飲食店における注 文の利便性や注文管理の合理化で、ポータブル端末を用いた遠隔通信技術の例が ある。 (特許文献 3、 4参照)  It is also known to detect and analyze a posture (movement) (behavior) by attaching a three-dimensional posture / three-dimensional acceleration sensor to a living body. (Refer to Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2) Such detection and analysis include health management, disease prediction, or rehabilitation 'training of athletes and improvement of exercise performance' training, or confirmation of the safety of elderly people living alone. Is the purpose. In this case, so-called vital sensors that detect body temperature, heart rate, pulse wave, respiration, etc. can also be attached to the living body. On the other hand, there is an example of remote communication technology using portable terminals for convenience of ordering at restaurants and streamlining of order management, which is one of the technical applications of Patent Document 8. (See Patent Documents 3 and 4)
[0011] ところで特許文献 7や特許文献 8の技術は、特許文献 9や特許文献 10記載の「や わらかく情報を伝達する」装置と類似した部分がある。 (図 5 :特許文献 9、 10の装置 の説明図参照) しかし特許文献 7、 8と特許文献 9、 10とは、伝達する情報の質が全 く異なっている。すなわち、図 6に示すように特許文献 7、 8では、姿勢や加速度とは 無関係の「固定情報」を離隔したステーションへ伝達するものである力 特許文献 9、 10は、姿勢や加速度も含む「リアルタイムで検知されるセンサーの検知情報」をやわ ら力べ情報を伝達するものである。したがって、特許文献 7、 8と特許文献 9、 10とはハ 一ドウエア構成に類似性があるものの別種の技術であるといえる。しかも、特許文献 9 、 10では情報出力の手段が発光するもの(光出力を有するもの)に限定されている。  By the way, the techniques of Patent Document 7 and Patent Document 8 have parts similar to the “softly transmit information” apparatus described in Patent Document 9 and Patent Document 10. (See Fig. 5: Description of the device in Patent Documents 9 and 10) However, Patent Documents 7 and 8 and Patent Documents 9 and 10 are completely different in the quality of information to be transmitted. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, in Patent Documents 7 and 8, the force that transmits “fixed information” unrelated to posture and acceleration to a remote station Patent Documents 9 and 10 include posture and acceleration. It conveys force information rather than “detection information of sensors detected in real time”. Therefore, although Patent Documents 7 and 8 and Patent Documents 9 and 10 have similar hardware configurations, they can be said to be different technologies. Moreover, Patent Documents 9 and 10 are limited to information output means that emit light (having light output).
[0012] さて本案の、住宅の情報通信システムのハードウェア基本構成は、特許文献 8の構 成を踏襲している。また本案の、住宅居住者の秘密情報記憶システムのハードウェア 基本構成は、特許文献 7の構成を踏襲している。しかし、これら先願の特許文献 7、 特許文献 8にては、一戸建て住宅およびマンションなどの集合住宅の居住者が利用 する情報通信や秘密情報記憶の具体的な態様は開示されてレ、なレ、。なお、秘密の 鍵として姿勢 ·動作をもちいることについては、特許文献 11と類似した部分がある。し かし、特許文献 11は個人もちの器具 (携帯端末)を使用する際の個人認証を、姿勢 や動作で行う技術であって、本案の扱う住宅居住者の情報通信や秘密情報記憶と は、その目的ならびに手法を異としている。 [0012] The basic hardware configuration of the home information communication system of the present plan follows the configuration of Patent Document 8. The basic hardware configuration of the residential resident's secret information storage system of this proposal follows the configuration of Patent Document 7. However, in Patent Document 7 and Patent Document 8 of these earlier applications, it is used by residents of apartment houses such as detached houses and apartments. Specific aspects of information communication and secret information storage are disclosed. Note that there is a similar part to Patent Document 11 regarding the use of posture and movement as a secret key. However, Patent Document 11 is a technology that performs personal authentication based on attitude and movement when using personal devices (portable terminals). What is information communication and confidential information storage for residential residents handled by this proposal? , Its purpose and method are different.
[0013] 一方、先進的な一戸建て住宅およびマンションなどの集合住宅への電力供給にお いて、それら一戸建て住宅およびマンションなどの集合住宅に設置して電力料金課 金の根拠である個別の電気量の使用量を計測する電力量計測方法及び装置に関し て、 IT (Information Technology)機能を利用した技術が開示されている(特許文献 1 2参照)。この電力量計測装置の IT (Information Technology)機能は種々の利用が 可能であって、たとえば、情報家電システム、セキュリティシステムとの連携が考えら れる。  [0013] On the other hand, in the supply of electric power to advanced detached houses and apartment buildings such as condominiums, it is installed in such detached houses and apartment buildings such as condominiums. A technique using an IT (Information Technology) function is disclosed as a method and apparatus for measuring the amount of power used (see Patent Documents 12 and 12). The IT (Information Technology) function of this energy measuring device can be used in various ways. For example, it can be linked with information home appliance systems and security systems.
[0014] 特許文献 1:特開平 10-113343号「動作及び行動の認識方法及び装置及びシステム」 株式会社日立製作所  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-113343 “Recognition Method and Apparatus and System for Motion and Action” Hitachi, Ltd.
特許文献 2:特開 2004-096630号「生活状況環境表現装置、表現装置及び生活状況 環境表現方法」積水化学工業株式会社  Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-096630 “Living condition environment expression device, expression device and living condition environment expression method” Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.
特許文献 3:特許 2869720号「飲食店における注文管理システム」日通ェ株式会社 特許文献 4 :特開 2002-219044号「飲食店における飲食物注文装置」株式会社くらコ 一ポレーシヨン  Patent Document 3: Patent No. 2869720 “Order Management System at Restaurants” Nittsu Co., Ltd. Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-219044 “Food and Drink Ordering Device at Restaurants” Kurako Co., Ltd.
特許文献 5 :特開平 11-316881号「防犯センサ」オムロン株式会社  Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-316881 “Security Sensor” OMRON Corporation
特許文献 6 :特開平 09-005104号「移動物体の三次元姿勢角測定法および三次元姿 勢角計測装置」日本電信電話株式会社  Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 09-005104 “Three-dimensional attitude angle measurement method and three-dimensional posture angle measurement device for moving objects” Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
特許文献 7 :特願 2004-303912号「物体の姿勢または動作を秘密鍵として秘密情報を 記憶する装置」株式会社アイ ·ピー ·ビー (PCT/JP2005/19198)  Patent Document 7: Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-303912 “A device that stores secret information using the posture or movement of an object as a secret key” I.P.B. Ltd. (PCT / JP2005 / 19198)
特許文献 8 :特願 2004-247996号「物体の姿勢に関連付けた固定情報を通信する装 置」株式会社アイ ·ピ一'ビーほか (PCT/JP2005/15641)  Patent Document 8: Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-247996 “Apparatus for Communicating Fixed Information Associated with Object Posture” I-Pi'B Co., Ltd. (PCT / JP2005 / 15641)
特許文献 9:特開 2003-256938号「光出力装置および情報処理端末」松下電器産業 株式会社 特許文献 10 :特開 2003-263146号「光出力装置および中継装置」松下電器産業株式 会社 Patent Document 9: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-256938 “Optical Output Device and Information Processing Terminal” Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Patent Document 10: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-263146 “Optical Output Device and Repeater” Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
特許文献 11 :特開 2002-291047号「加速度検出手段を備えた携帯型通信端末」日本 電気株式会社  Patent Document 11: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-291047 “Portable Communication Terminal Provided with Acceleration Detection Means” NEC Corporation
特許文献 12:特願 2004-293336号「電力使用量計測方法及び電力管理システム」株 式会社アイ 'ピー'ビー (PCT/JP2005/ 12399)  Patent Document 12: Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-293336 “Power Usage Measurement Method and Power Management System”, Inc. IP 'B' (PCT / JP2005 / 12399)
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0015] 本案の課題は、一戸建て住宅およびマンションなどの集合住宅の居住者が利用す る情報通信システム、住宅居住者の秘密情報記憶システムを提案することである。好 適なる情報 (秘密情報)の例は、住宅のセキュリティ、たとえば住宅の出入り口の施錠 に関する情報である。課題のポイントは、一戸建て住宅およびマンションなどの集合 住宅の居住者が、パソコンや携帯情報機器のような IT (Information Technology)機 器を所有せずとも利用できる簡易かつ安価な (IT機器購入を必要としない)情報通信 システム、住宅居住者の秘密情報記憶システムを提案することにある。 [0015] The problem of the present plan is to propose an information communication system and a resident's secret information storage system used by residents of detached houses and apartment houses such as condominiums. An example of good information (confidential information) is information about housing security, for example locking the doorway of a house. The point of the challenge is that it is simple and inexpensive that residents of apartment houses such as single-family houses and condominiums can use without having IT (Information Technology) equipment such as personal computers and portable information equipment. It is to propose an information communication system and a secret information storage system for residential residents.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0016] 本案の住宅情報通信システムのハードウェア基本構成は、特許文献 8の構成を、ま た、住宅居住者の秘密情報記憶システムのハードウェア基本構成は、特許文献 7の 構成を踏襲している。これら先願特許文献 7、 8に対する本案の特許性は、特許文献 12に記載されている先進的な一戸建て住宅およびマンションなどの集合住宅の電 力量計測装置が、具備する機能である IT (Information Technology)機能を利用した ことにある。電力量計測機器は、一戸建て住宅およびマンションなどの集合住宅に必 須である。したがって、一戸建て住宅およびマンションなどの集合住宅の居住者が、 パソコンや携帯情報機器のような IT (Information Technology)機器を所有せずとも、 本案の住宅情報通信システム、秘密情報記憶システムを利用できる。これが本案の 発明の本質である。以下図 16を参照し説明する。括弧「」内の符号は図中の符号で ある。 [0016] The basic hardware configuration of the proposed housing information communication system follows the configuration of Patent Document 8, and the basic hardware configuration of the residential resident secret information storage system follows the configuration of Patent Document 7. Yes. The patentability of this proposal with respect to these prior patent documents 7 and 8 is the function that the power measurement device of the advanced detached houses and apartment houses such as condominiums described in Patent Document 12 has. ) Function is used. Electricity meter is essential for detached houses and apartment buildings such as condominiums. Therefore, residents of apartment houses such as single-family homes and condominiums can use the proposed home information communication system and secret information storage system without having IT (Information Technology) equipment such as personal computers and portable information equipment. This is the essence of the present invention. This will be described below with reference to FIG. Reference numerals in parentheses “” are those in the figure.
[0017] すなわち、本案の住宅情報通信システムは、(請求項 1)外部通信網「73」と接続す る手段を有する電力使用量計測装置「66」が配設された住宅にて、姿勢センサーお よび該姿勢センサー出力を遠隔送信する手段「ml」を具備する物体 Mと該物体 M の遠隔送信信号の受信手段「nl」を具備し前記電力使用量計測装置「66」に接続さ れたステーション Nで物体 Mの姿勢に関連付けた固定情報に基づいた通信を行う情 報通信システムであって、住宅に配設された電力使用量計測装置に接続されたステ ーシヨン Nと、ステーション Nまたは電力使用量計測装置「66」を経由してステーショ ン Nと通信する外部接続先「74」のいずれかが、物体 M静止時の姿勢センサー出力 の範囲データを記憶する第一記憶手段「n4a」と、物体 Mの姿勢に関連付けた固定 情報を第一記憶手段の出力範囲データ記憶に対応して記憶する第二記憶手段「n4 b」と、ステーション Nで受信した物体 Mの姿勢センサー出力受信信号が第一記憶手 段「n4a」の出力範囲データ記憶の範囲に含まれる場合に、該出力範囲データ記憶 と対応した第二記憶手段「n4b」の固定情報記憶を引用し出力する手段「n7」、を具 備する住宅の情報通信システムである。ここで、ステーション Nは、住宅に配設された 電力使用量計測装置に内蔵、または住宅に配設された電力使用量計測装置に隣接 配設され、かつ該電力使用量計測装置に電気的に接続されている。 [0017] That is, the residential information communication system of the present proposal is connected to (73) the external communication network (Claim 1). An object M having a posture sensor and means “ml” for remotely transmitting the posture sensor output and a remote transmission signal of the object M An information communication system that performs communication based on fixed information associated with the posture of the object M at a station N connected to the power consumption measuring device “66”. Station N connected to the power usage measuring device installed in the station and either the external connection destination “74” communicating with the station N via the station N or the power usage measuring device “66” The first storage means “n4a” for storing the range data of the posture sensor output when the object M is stationary, and the fixed information associated with the posture of the object M are stored in correspondence with the output range data storage of the first storage means. Two storage means "n4 b", If the posture sensor output reception signal of the object M received at station N is included in the output range data storage range of the first storage device “n4a”, the second storage means “n4b” corresponding to the output range data storage This is a residential information communication system comprising means “n7” for quoting and outputting the fixed information storage. Here, the station N is built in the power usage measuring device installed in the house or adjacent to the power usage measuring device installed in the house, and is electrically connected to the power usage measuring device. It is connected.
[0018] また、 (請求項 2)ステーション Nまたは電力使用量計測装置「66」を経由してステー シヨン Nと通信する外部接続先「74」のいずれ力が、物体 Mの姿勢に関連付けた固 定情報に基づく二次情報を得る手段「η10」、および該二次情報を遠隔送信する手 段「nl l」を兼備し、物体 Mが、前記二次情報の遠隔送信信号を受信する受信手段 、および前記二次情報の出力手段を兼備するシステムでもよい。  [0018] Further, (Claim 2) any force of the external connection destination "74" communicating with the station N via the station N or the power usage measuring device "66" is associated with the posture of the object M. Receiving means for receiving the remote transmission signal of the secondary information, the object M having a means "η10" for obtaining secondary information based on the fixed information and a means "nl l" for remotely transmitting the secondary information , And a system having both means for outputting the secondary information.
[0019] 好適には、(請求項 3)物体 Mの姿勢に関連付けた固定情報が、住宅の出入り口の 施錠に関する情報または住宅の安全に関する情報である。  [0019] Preferably, (Claim 3) the fixed information associated with the posture of the object M is information related to locking of a doorway of a house or information related to safety of a house.
[0020] またすなわち、本案の秘密情報記憶システムは、(請求項 4)外部通信網と接続す る手段を有する電力使用量計測装置が配設された住宅にて、該住宅居住者の秘密 情報を、姿勢センサーと該姿勢センサー出力を遠隔送信する手段を具備する 2っ以 上の物体 Mの姿勢を秘密鍵とし、該物体 Mの遠隔送信信号の受信手段を具備し前 記電力使用量計測装置に接続されたステーション Nを用いて記憶するシステムであ つて、住宅に配設された電力使用量計測装置に接続されたステーション Nと、ステー シヨン Nまたは電力使用量計測装置を経由してステーション Nと通信する外部接続先 のいずれかが、前記 2つ以上の物体 Mの姿勢センサー出力範囲データを組み合わ せた姿勢センサー出力範囲のデータセットを秘密鍵として記憶する第一記憶手段と 、秘密情報を前記秘密鍵に対応して記憶する第二記憶手段と、前記ステーション N で受信した姿勢センサー出力データの組み合わせが前記秘密鍵に合致する場合に 、該秘密鍵に対応して記憶した第二記憶手段の秘密情報を出力する手段、または Z および該秘密鍵に対応して記憶した第二記憶手段の秘密情報を送信する送信手段 を具備するシステムである。 [0020] In other words, the secret information storage system according to the present invention (Claim 4) provides the secret information of a resident in a house where a power consumption measuring device having means for connecting to an external communication network is provided. Is used as a secret key for the attitude of two or more objects M provided with an attitude sensor and means for remotely transmitting the attitude sensor output, and is provided with a means for receiving a remote transmission signal of the object M to measure the amount of electric power used. The system stores data using station N connected to the device, and station N connected to the power consumption measuring device installed in the house and the station Either the external connection destination that communicates with station N via Chillon N or the power consumption measuring device creates a data set for the posture sensor output range that combines the posture sensor output range data of the two or more objects M. When a combination of first storage means for storing as a secret key, second storage means for storing secret information corresponding to the secret key, and attitude sensor output data received at the station N matches the secret key. , A means for outputting secret information of the second storage means stored corresponding to the secret key, or a transmission means for transmitting the secret information of the second storage means stored corresponding to Z and the secret key It is.
[0021] またすなわち、本案の秘密情報記憶システムの別形態は、前記姿勢センサーをカロ 速度センサーに置換したもので、(請求項 5)外部通信網と接続する手段を有する電 力使用量計測装置が配設された住宅にて、該住宅居住者の秘密情報を、加速度セ ンサ一と該加速度センサー出力を遠隔送信する手段を具備する 2つ以上の物体 M の動作を秘密鍵とし、該物体 Mの遠隔送信信号の受信手段を具備し前記電力使用 量計測装置に接続されたステーション Nを用いて記憶するシステムであって、住宅に 配設された電力使用量計測装置に接続されたステーション Nと、ステーション Nまた は電力使用量計測装置を経由してステーション Nと通信する外部接続先のいずれか 、前記 2つ以上の物体 Mの加速度センサー出力パターンデータを組み合わせた 加速度センサー出力パターンデータのデータセットを秘密鍵として記憶する第一記 憶手段と、秘密情報を前記秘密鍵に対応して記憶する第二記憶手段と、前記ステー シヨン Nで受信した加速度センサー出力パターンデータの組み合わせが前記秘密鍵 に合致する場合に、該秘密鍵に対応して記憶した第二記憶手段の秘密情報を出力 する手段、または Zおよび該秘密鍵に対応して記憶した第二記憶手段の秘密情報 を送信する送信手段を具備するシステムである。  [0021] Further, in another form of the secret information storage system of the present invention, the attitude sensor is replaced with a calo speed sensor. (Claim 5) A power usage measuring device having means for connecting to an external communication network The secret key is the operation of two or more objects M provided with means for remotely transmitting the secret information of the resident in the house where the acceleration sensor and the acceleration sensor output are transmitted. A station N having a means for receiving a remote transmission signal of M and storing it using a station N connected to the power usage measuring device, the station N being connected to a power usage measuring device installed in a house And any combination of the acceleration sensor output pattern data of the two or more objects M, either station N or an external connection destination that communicates with station N via the power consumption measuring device. First storage means for storing a data set of speed sensor output pattern data as a secret key, second storage means for storing secret information corresponding to the secret key, and an acceleration sensor output pattern received at the station N Means for outputting secret information of the second storage means stored corresponding to the secret key when the combination of data matches the secret key; or second storage means stored corresponding to Z and the secret key This is a system comprising a transmission means for transmitting the secret information.
[0022] 好適には、(請求項 6)秘密情報は、 2人以上の住宅居住者で共有されるもので、該 秘密情報共有者が、それぞれ異なる物体 Mを所有していればよぐさらに好適には、 (請求項 7)秘密情報は、住宅の出入り口の施錠に関する秘密情報または住宅の安 全に関する秘密情報であるとよい。住宅の安全に関する秘密情報とは、補修 '防災- 防犯などに関するもので、第三者に遺漏すると不都合な情報である。また、前記 2人 以上の住宅居住者の一方が人間ではなく居住者の飼っているペットでもよい。もちろ ん、必ずしも 2人以上の住宅居住者で共有される秘密情報ではなくともよぐ単独個 人の秘密情報でもかまわない。単独個人が物体 Mをひとつ所有して、時間的に異な る姿勢 ·動作の連続を秘密鍵としてもよレ、。 [0022] Preferably, (Claim 6), the secret information is shared by two or more residential residents, and it is sufficient that the secret information sharer owns different objects M. Preferably, (Claim 7) the confidential information may be confidential information relating to locking of the entrance of a house or confidential information relating to the safety of the house. Confidential information on housing safety is related to repair 'disaster prevention-crime prevention, etc.' and is inconvenient information if it is leaked to a third party. Also, the two people One of the above resident may be a pet owned by a resident instead of a human. Of course, it is not necessarily confidential information shared by two or more residential residents, but it may be confidential information of a single individual. A single individual owns one object M, and it is possible to use a sequence of postures and movements that differ in time as a secret key.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0023] 本案により、一戸建て住宅およびマンションなどの集合住宅の居住者力 パソコン や携帯情報機器のような IT (Information Technology)機器を所有せずとも簡易かつ 安価な (IT機器購入を必要としなレ、)情報通信システム、住宅居住者の秘密情報記 憶システムを利用できるようになる。通信対象の情報(秘密情報)は、典型的には住 宅の出入り口の施錠に関する情報または住宅の安全に関する情報であって、強盗( 不審者)の侵入、火災、ガス漏れ、水漏れ、電気漏洩といった危機的なものから、補 修のために業者が立ち入る時間帯、独居老人の安否確認情報、電気ガス水道ユー ティリティの平常作動の確認情報とレ、つたものでもよレ、。これらも第三者に遺漏すると 不都合な場合がある情報であるが、これらを秘守できる。  [0023] With this proposal, the resident power of detached houses and apartment houses such as condominiums is simple and inexpensive (without requiring IT equipment purchase) without having IT (Information Technology) equipment such as personal computers and portable information equipment. A) Information communication system and residential resident information storage system will be available. Information to be communicated (confidential information) is typically information related to the locking of entrances and exits of homes or information on the safety of homes, including burglar (suspicious person) intrusion, fire, gas leak, water leak, electrical leak From the critical situation, the time when the contractor enters for repairs, the safety confirmation information for the elderly living alone, the confirmation information and the confirmation of the normal operation of the electric gas water utility, etc. These may also be inconvenient if they are leaked to a third party, but they can be kept secret.
[0024] また、その他の情報としては以下のものがある。たとえば、投資家と事業家や経営 者と社員で共有する事業計画、資金計画、営業計画、企業秘密である契約の内容、 またたとえば、血縁関係のある夫婦 ·親子、恋人同士で共有される遺言や約束などの 秘密情報。特に遺言の例のように、特定の時期までは秘密の共有者にも公開しない 情報でもよい。特別な例としては、(人物ではなレ、)動物と飼い主 (居住者)が秘密を 共有するケースでもよぐその場合は、動物と飼い主が姿勢'動作の秘密鍵、たとえ ば住宅の入口鍵情報をもっている、など。  [0024] Other information includes the following. For example, business plans, funding plans, sales plans, and business secrets shared by investors and business owners and managers and employees, and for example, wills shared by related couples, parents and children, and lovers And confidential information such as promises. In particular, it may be information that is not disclosed to secret sharers until a certain time, as in the example of a will. As a special example, it may be the case that the animal and the owner (resident) share a secret (not a person), in which case the animal and the owner have a secret key for posture 'action, eg a house entrance key. I have information.
[0025] 特に、電子タグとしての弱点でもある遠隔通信の限界 (制限)を逆利用すると、秘密 鍵の解除にて秘密共有者が近接してその場にいる、住宅の居住者が住居にいる、と レ、う条件がきわめて簡単に実現できる。すなわち、遠隔通信の限界 (制限)距離を数 mしか到達しない無線電波をもちいることによって、物体 M同士が近接してその場に レ、ないかぎり秘密鍵の解除はできなレ、、という条件付けができる。そのことによって、 遠隔地で物体 Mを片方し力もたない居住者ではない者が秘密鍵の解除を試みようと しても、困難性が高ぐ共有秘密としての保持レベルが高い、という効果が得られる。 図面の簡単な説明 [0025] In particular, if the remote communication limit (restriction), which is also a weak point as an electronic tag, is reversely used, the secret sharer will be in close proximity by releasing the secret key, and there will be a resident in the residence The conditions can be realized very easily. In other words, by using radio waves that reach the limit (restriction) distance of telecommunications only a few meters, the condition that the objects M are close to each other and are in that place, unless the secret key can be released. Can do. As a result, even if a person who is not a resident who has one side of the object M and does not have the power to try to release the secret key at a remote location, the effect is that the level of retention as a shared secret is high and the difficulty is high. can get. Brief Description of Drawings
[図 1]本案第一実施例 (受信のみの形態)の装置構成の説明図(2つの送信源:物体 M) (注記:図の「2」はステーション Nまたは電力使用量計測装置を経由してステーシ ヨン Nと通信する外部接続先のいずれかに配設された少なくとも n4、 n6を有する処 理ブロックである力 図 1では前者となっている。後者の場合は、図 16に示すように n 1が 66のネットワークのインターフェース経由で接続した外部接続先 71、 74、 75の いずれかに少なくとも n4、 n6が配設されている。本注記は以降図 2、図 3、図 4、図 1 5も同様) [Figure 1] Explanation of the system configuration of the first embodiment of the present plan (reception only form) (2 transmission sources: object M) (Note: “2” in the figure passes through the station N or the power consumption measuring device. Power that is a processing block having at least n4 and n6 arranged at one of the external connection destinations that communicates with station N is the former in Fig. 1. In the latter case, as shown in Fig. 16. At least n4 and n6 are located in any of the external connections 71, 74, and 75 connected via the network interface of n 1 66. This note is referred to as Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, and Figure 1 below. 5 is also the same)
[図 2]本案第一実施例(受信のみの形態)の別構成(3つ以上の送信源:物体 M)の 説明図  [Figure 2] Illustration of another configuration (three or more transmission sources: object M) of the first embodiment of the present plan (reception only form)
[図 3]本案第二実施例 (送受信可能)の装置構成の説明図  [FIG. 3] Explanatory drawing of the device configuration of the second embodiment of the present plan (transmission and reception possible)
[図 4]本案第二実施例 (送受信可能)の別構成 (3つ以上の送信源がある)の説明図 [図 5]特許文献 9、 10の装置の説明図  [FIG. 4] An explanatory diagram of another configuration of the second embodiment of the present invention (possible transmission and reception) (there are three or more transmission sources). [FIG.
[図 6]特許文献 8、 9、 10の装置および本案装置の比較説明図  FIG. 6 is a comparative explanatory diagram of the devices of Patent Documents 8, 9, and 10 and the proposed device.
[図 7]3軸姿勢センサーとその出力の説明図: 3軸姿勢センサー Pは圧電素子からな る A_a、 B_b、 C_cセンサーそれぞれの橈み検出軸を互いに平行でない方向に 配設固定したものである。 [Fig.7] Illustration of 3-axis attitude sensor and its output: 3-axis attitude sensor P consists of piezoelectric elements A_a, B_b, C_c sensors that are arranged and fixed in directions that are not parallel to each other. is there.
[図 8]Mto (Truncated Octahedron)の静置姿勢が内部に固定配設されている 3軸姿 勢センサー(Pto)の出力によって弁別できることの説明図  [Fig. 8] Explanatory diagram of how Mto (Truncated Octahedron) can be discriminated by the output of a 3-axis attitude sensor (Pto) that is fixed inside
[図 9]物体の姿勢に関連付けた固定情報を通信する装置のブロック図  [Figure 9] Block diagram of a device that communicates fixed information related to the posture of an object
[図 10]n6の処理のフローチャート(物体 Mの姿勢に関連付けられた情報を出力する 処理)  [Fig.10] Flowchart of n6 processing (processing to output information related to the posture of object M)
[図 11]任意の情報を物体 Mの姿勢と関連付けて n4に記憶させる処理のフローチヤ ート  [Fig.11] Flow chart of processing to store arbitrary information in n4 in association with the posture of object M
[図 12]直方体 (六面体) Mrにて、部分表面の姿勢によって「外出」「会議」「在席」「帰 宅」その他の情報との関連付け、会社員の所在自己申告'勤務管理に応用した実施 例の説明図  [Fig.12] Cuboid (hexahedron) Mr. applied to the employee's self-declaration of location and work management by correlating with other information such as “going out”, “meeting”, “attended”, “going home”, etc. Illustration of the example
[図 13]n4 (n4a、 n4b、 n4cを有する記憶手段)の説明図 [図 14]物体の姿勢に関連付けた固定情報を通信する装置のブロック図 FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram of n4 (storage means having n4a, n4b, and n4c). FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a device that communicates fixed information associated with the posture of an object.
[図 15]本案第二実施例(送受信可能)のさらなる別構成 (n個の送信源があってそれ ぞれが個別の受信先ステーション Nnに姿勢'動作データ送信する)の説明図  [FIG. 15] Explanatory diagram of still another configuration of the second embodiment of the present plan (transmission and reception is possible) (there are n transmission sources, each of which transmits attitude 'motion data to an individual receiving station Nn)
[図 16]本案第一実施例(受信のみの形態)の装置構成の説明図: nlが 66のネットヮ ークのインターフェース経由で接続した外部接続先 71、 74、 75のいずれかに少なく とも n4、 n6が配設されている。  [FIG. 16] Device configuration diagram of the first embodiment of the present plan (reception only form): n4 is an external connection destination connected via a network interface of 66, at least n4 to any of the connection destinations 71, 74, 75 , N6 are arranged.
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
2 ステーション Nまたは電力使用量計測装置を経由してステーション Nと通信する 外部接続先のいずれかに配設された少なくとも n4、n6を有する処理ブロック 2 Processing block with at least n4 and n6 located at any of the external connection destinations that communicates with station N via station N or the power consumption measuring device
10 A— a軸が「Aが上」の垂直姿勢であるときの A— a軸橈み検出素子の出力 10 A— Output of the A—a-axis stagnation detection element when the A-axis is in the vertical position with “A up”
11 A— a軸が水平姿勢であるときの A— a軸橈み検出素子の出力 11 A— Output of the A—a-axis sag detector when the a-axis is in a horizontal position
12 A— a軸が「aが上」の垂直姿勢であるときの A— a軸橈み検出素子の出力 12 A— Output of the A—a-axis stagnation detection element when the a-axis is in the vertical position with “a” above
20 B— b軸が「Bが上」の垂直姿勢であるときの B— b軸橈み検出素子の出力 20 B— Output of B-b axis stagnation detection element when b-axis is vertical posture with “B is up”
21 B— b軸が水平姿勢であるときの B— b軸橈み検出素子の出力 21 B— B-axis stagnation detector output when b-axis is in horizontal position
22 B— b軸が「bが上」の垂直姿勢であるときの B— b軸橈み検出素子の出力 22 B— Output of B-b-axis stagnation detection element when b-axis is in the vertical posture with “b is up”
30 C_c軸が「Cが上」の垂直姿勢であるときの C_c軸橈み検出素子の出力 30 Output of the C_c-axis stagnation detection element when the C_c-axis is in a vertical posture with “C up”
31 C_c軸が水平姿勢であるときの C_c軸橈み検出素子の出力 31 Output of the C_c-axis stagnation detector when the C_c-axis is in a horizontal position
32 C_c軸が「cが上」の垂直姿勢であるときの C_c軸橈み検出素子の出力 32 Output of the C_c-axis stagnation detection element when the C_c-axis is in a vertical posture with “c” above
51総電力量計測器 (住宅に配設された電力使用量計測装置) 51 Total power meter (Power usage meter installed in the house)
60 配電網 60 Power distribution network
61 変電装置 61 Substation
62 61から 63へ電力を供給する幹線  62 Main line supplying power from 61 to 63
63 需要家群 (マンションなど集合住宅) 63 Consumer group (apartment housing such as condominiums)
64 63の総電力量計測装置 64 63 total energy measuring devices
65 需要家 (居住者の居住区間の一部) 65 Consumer (part of resident's residential section)
66 外部通信網と接続する手段を有する電力使用量計測装置 (電力使用量計測装 置)  66 Power consumption measuring device with means to connect to external communication network (Power usage measuring device)
71 計測管理装置 (集合住宅内の通信サーバ) 72 通信線 (集合住宅内の通信配線で各戸の 66とサーバ 71を結ぶ通信線) 73 広域通信網 (インターネット) 71 Measurement management device (communication server in apartment house) 72 Communication line (Communication line connecting 66 of each house and server 71 with communication wiring in the apartment house) 73 Wide area communication network (Internet)
74 73で接続される任意の端末、たとえば警備保障会社のセキュリティ管理装置の 端末 (管理装置本体は略す)  74 Arbitrary terminal connected by 73, for example, security management equipment terminal of security company (management equipment itself is omitted)
75 電力供給会社の電力管理システム装置の端末 (管理システム装置本体は略す) 81 三線式基本電圧の供給線 (供給幹線から 65に属する電気機器へ基本電圧で 電力供給する支線)  75 Power management company's power management system equipment terminal (main management system equipment omitted) 81 Three-wire basic voltage supply line (branch line that supplies power from the main trunk line to the electrical equipment belonging to 65 at the basic voltage)
82 二線式倍電圧の供給線 (供給幹線から 65に属する電気機器へ倍電圧で電力 供給する支線)  82 Two-wire voltage doubler supply line (branch line that supplies electric power with double voltage from the main trunk line to the electrical equipment belonging to 65)
ml 姿勢センサー出力を遠隔送信する手段 ml Means to remotely transmit attitude sensor output
m2 姿勢センサー出力を変調して (その情報を搭載した)電波信号にする変調手段 m3 電波信号送信アンテナ m2 Modulation means to modulate the attitude sensor output into a radio signal (with that information) m3 Radio signal transmission antenna
mlO 受信情報等を出力する手段 (液晶ディスプレイ、ランプ (発光ダイオード)、スピ 一力など mlO Means for outputting received information (liquid crystal display, lamp (light emitting diode), spinning force, etc.
または、受信情報等に基づいて駆動されるァクチユエ一ター Or an actuator driven based on received information
mi l 信号を受信する手段 means to receive mi l signal
ml 2 受信電波を復調して電波に搭載された信号を得る手段 ml 2 A means of demodulating the received radio wave to obtain the signal mounted on the radio wave
ml 3 電波の受信アンテナ ml 3 radio wave receiving antenna
M 複数の静置姿勢をとる物体 M  M Object with multiple standing postures M
MO 受信手段を兼備した物体 M  MO M
Ml 第一の物体 M  Ml first object M
M2 第二の物体 M  M2 Second object M
M3 第三の物体 M  M3 Third object M
Mn 第 nの物体 M  Mn nth object M
Mr 物体 Mの例で、物体は直方体(六面体)である  In the example of Mr object M, the object is a cuboid.
Mto 物体 Mの例で、物体は Truncated Octahedronである  Mto object M example, object is Truncated Octahedron
N 物体 Mから離隔したステーションで、 51、 64、 66などに内蔵または隣接配設さ れ、 51、 64、 66などに電気的に接続されている NO Nまたは Nnより秘密情報を受信する任意の情報送信先 N Object A station separated from M. Built in or adjacent to 51, 64, 66, etc., and electrically connected to 51, 64, 66, etc. Any information destination that receives confidential information from NO N or Nn
N1 第一のステーション Nで送信手段を兼備したもの N1 First station N that also has transmission means
N2 第二のステーション Nで送信手段を兼備したもの N2 Second station N that also has transmission means
N3 第三のステーション Nで送信手段を兼備したもの N3 Third station N that also has transmission means
Nn 第 nのステーション Nで送信手段を兼備したもの Nn nth station N with transmission means
nl 姿勢センサー信号を受信する受信手段 nl Receiving means for receiving attitude sensor signal
n2 電波の受信アンテナ n2 Radio reception antenna
n3 受信電波を復調して電波に搭載された姿勢センサー出力に対応した信号を得 る手段 n3 Means to demodulate the received radio wave and obtain a signal corresponding to the attitude sensor output mounted on the radio wave
n4 n4a、 n4b、 n4cを有する記憶手段 Storage means having n4 n4a, n4b, n4c
n4a 物体 Mの姿勢'加速度センサー出力による秘密鍵を記憶する第一記憶手段 n4b 物体 Mの姿勢'動作を秘密鍵として第一記憶手段の記憶と対応して秘密情報 が記憶された第二記憶手段 n4a The first storage means for storing the attitude of the object M 'the secret key from the output of the acceleration sensor n4b The second storage means for storing the secret information corresponding to the storage of the first storage means using the attitude of the object M' operation as the secret key
n4c n4aの出力範囲データの記憶場所と n4bの情報の記憶場所との対応を記憶す る手段 n4c Means for storing the correspondence between n4a output range data storage location and n4b information storage location
n5 必要に応じて n4の記憶情報の書き込みや修正を行う手段 n5 Means to write or modify the stored information of n4 as necessary
n6 n3の信号が、 n4aの複数の秘密鍵データ条件に合致するか否かを判定し、合 致する場合に、その n4aの記憶と対応して記憶された n4bの秘密情報を引用する手 段 n6 A method for determining whether or not the n3 signal matches multiple n4a secret key data conditions and, if matching, quoting the n4b secret information stored corresponding to the stored n4a
n7 n6で引用された n4bの秘密情報を出力する液晶ディスプレイモニターなどの表 示手段 n7 Display means such as a liquid crystal display monitor that outputs n4b secret information quoted in n6
nlO 物体 Mの姿勢'動作を秘密鍵とした秘密情報に基づく二次情報を得る手段 ni l 二次情報を遠隔送信する手段 nlO Means to obtain secondary information based on secret information using the attitude of the object M as a secret key ni l Means to remotely transmit secondary information
nl2 電波信号送信アンテナ nl2 radio signal transmitting antenna
nl3 二次情報の電気信号を変調して (その情報を搭載した)電波信号にする変調 手段 nl3 Modulation method that modulates an electrical signal of secondary information into a radio signal (with that information)
P 3軸姿勢センサー(単軸圧電センサー A_a、 B_b、 C_cが互いに軸を直交し て固定されている) Pto Mtoの内部に固定配設されている 3軸姿勢センサー(P) P 3-axis attitude sensor (single-axis piezoelectric sensors A_a, B_b, C_c are fixed with their axes orthogonal to each other) 3-axis attitude sensor (P) fixed inside Pto Mto
Sri 表面に「在席」と記された直方体(六面体)の側面 (他の表面から視覚的に弁別 できる部分表面)  Side face of a rectangular parallelepiped (hexahedron) marked “Attendance” on the Sri surface (partial surface that can be visually distinguished from other surfaces)
Sr2 表面に「帰宅」と記された直方体(六面体)の側面 (他の表面から視覚的に弁別 できる部分表面)  Side surface of a rectangular parallelepiped (hexahedron) marked “return home” on the Sr2 surface (partial surface that can be visually distinguished from other surfaces)
XI Mtoが、 X面(図示せず)を下に静止し、 Mtxの A_aセンサーが「Aが上」の斜 め姿勢である出力  XI Mto is stationary with the X-plane (not shown) down and the Mtx A_a sensor is tilted “A is up”
X2 Mtoが、 X面(図示せず)を下に静止し、 Mtxの B_bセンサーが「Bが上」の斜 め姿勢である出力  X2 Mto is stationary with the X plane (not shown) down, and Mtx's B_b sensor is tilted with “B up”
X3 Mtoが、 X面(図示せず)を下に静止し、 Mtxの C_cセンサーが「cが上」の斜め 姿勢である出力  X3 Mto is stationary with the X-plane (not shown) down and the Mtx C_c sensor is tilted with “c up”
Yl Mtoが、 Y面(図示せず)を下に静止し、 Mtxの A_aセンサーが「Aが上」の斜 め姿勢である出力  Yl Mto stops with the Y side (not shown) down, and Mtx's A_a sensor is tilted with “A is up”
Y2 Mtoが、 Y面(図示せず)を下にして静止してレ、て、 Mtxの B— bセンサーが「B が上」の特定の斜め姿勢であるときの出力  Output when Y2 Mto is stationary with the Y side (not shown) down and Mtx's B—b sensor is in a specific oblique position with “B is up”
Y3 Mtoが、 Y面(図示せず)を下にして静止していて、 Mtxの C— cセンサーが「c が上」の特定の斜め姿勢であるときの出力  Output when Y3 Mto is stationary with the Y side (not shown) down and the Mtx C-c sensor is in a specific slanted posture with “c up”
Zl Mtoが、 Z面(図示せず)を下にして静止していて、 Mtxの A—aセンサーが「aが 上」の特定の斜め姿勢であるときの出力  Output when Zl Mto is stationary with the Z plane (not shown) down and the Mtx A—a sensor is in a specific oblique position with “a up”
Z2 Mtoが、 Z面(図示せず)を下にして静止していて、 Mtxの B— bセンサーが「bが 上」の特定の斜め姿勢であるときの出力  Output when Z2 Mto is stationary with the Z-plane (not shown) down and the Mtx B-b sensor is in a specific oblique position with “b up”
Z3 Mtoが、 Z面(図示せず)を下にして静止していて、 Mtxの C_cセンサーが「C が上」の特定の斜め姿勢であるときの出力  Output when Z3 Mto is stationary with the Z plane (not shown) down and the Mtx C_c sensor is in a specific slanted position with “C up”
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本発明を実施するための形態(装置構成)の全体像は図 16である。ただし図 16は 、後で説明する本案第一実施例 (受信のみの形態)の装置構成に準拠している。図 1 6の姿勢センサー信号を受信する受信手段 nlが、外部通信網と接続する手段を有 する電力使用量計測装置 66のネットワークのインターフェース経由で接続した外部 接続先 71、 74、 75のレヽずれ力に少なくとも n4、 n6力 S酉己設されてレヽる。図 16で、 71 は計測管理装置 (集合住宅内の通信サーバ)、 72は通信線 (集合住宅内の通信配 線で各戸の 66とサーバ 71を結ぶ通信線)、 73は広域通信網(インターネット)、 74は 73で接続される任意の端末、たとえば警備保障会社のセキュリティ管理装置の端末 (管理装置本体は略す)、 75は電力供給会社の電力管理システム装置の端末 (管理 システム装置本体は略す)である。 (その他の符号は符号の説明を参照のこと) FIG. 16 is an overall view of a form (apparatus configuration) for carrying out the present invention. However, FIG. 16 conforms to the apparatus configuration of the first embodiment of the present invention (reception only form) described later. Fig. 16 Receiving means nl for receiving the attitude sensor signal of Fig. 6 At least n4 and n6 forces are applied to the level shift force of the connection destinations 71, 74, and 75. In Fig. 16, 71 is a measurement management device (communication server in an apartment house), 72 is a communication line (communication line connecting 66 of each house and server 71 in the communication line in the apartment house), 73 is a wide area communication network (Internet) ), 74 is an arbitrary terminal connected at 73, for example, a security management device security management device terminal (management device body is omitted), 75 is a power management company power management system device terminal (management system device body is omitted) ). (For other codes, refer to the explanation of the codes)
[0029] 本案の住宅情報通信システムのハードウェア基本構成は、特許文献 8の構成を、ま た、住宅居住者の秘密情報記憶システムのハードウェア基本構成は、特許文献 7の 構成を踏襲してレ、る。このハードウェア基本構成を特許文献 8の記載をベースとして 図 1から図 4、および図 15で図示説明する。図 1から図 4、および図 15で 2にて示す 部分が、ステーション Nに内蔵されている、または電力使用量計測装置を経由してス テーシヨン Nと通信する外部接続先のいずれかに内蔵されている、である。ただし図 1 から図 4、および図 15では前者(ステーション となってレ、る。  [0029] The basic hardware configuration of the proposed housing information communication system follows the configuration of Patent Document 8, and the basic hardware configuration of the residential resident's secret information storage system follows the configuration of Patent Document 7. Les. This hardware basic configuration is illustrated and described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIG. The part indicated by 2 in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and Fig. 15 is built in either the station N or the external connection destination that communicates with the station N via the power consumption measuring device. It is. However, in Figs. 1 to 4 and Fig. 15, the former (becomes a station).
[0030] 図 1が、本案第一実施例(受信のみの形態)の装置構成の説明図である。図 1では 2つの送信源:物体 Mlおよび M2がある例である。図 2は、本案第一実施例(受信の みの形態)の別構成である。図 2では 3つ以上の送信源:物体 Μ1、 Μ2 · · · ·Μηがあ る例である。図 3は、本案第二実施例(送受信可能の Μ0を有する)の装置構成の説 明図である。図 3では、図 1の Mlが Μ2という並列機能機器とペアになった構成に対 して、図 3の Mlは M0という上位機能機器(マスター機器)とペアになった構成である 。図 3の Mlはマスター M0に対するスレーブ機器であって送信機能し力もたなレ、。 M 0は受信手段を兼備した物体 Mであって、 M0自身の姿勢'動作データおよびスレー ブ Mlより受信した Mlの姿勢'動作データを取りまとめてステーション Nに送信する。 さらに図 3のステーション Nは図 1および図 2のステーション Nよりも高機能であって二 次情報を遠隔送信する手段 ni lをもつ。ここで二次情報は後で説明するが、単純に 秘密解除信号を送信するだけでもよい。 ni lは、実際の秘密情報がさらに高度な秘 密化 ·暗号化で保護された受信先 NOに秘密化 *喑号ィヒ解除の一条件がクリアされた 、という二次情報を送信する。  FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a device configuration of the first embodiment of the present invention (reception only form). Figure 1 shows an example with two transmission sources: objects Ml and M2. Figure 2 shows another configuration of the first embodiment of the present plan (reception only form). In Fig. 2, there are three or more transmission sources: objects Μ1, Μ2 ···· Μη. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the device configuration of the second embodiment of the present invention (having a 可能 0 capable of transmitting and receiving). In Fig. 3, Ml in Fig. 1 is paired with a parallel function device called Μ2, and Ml in Fig. 3 is paired with a higher function device (master device) called M0. In FIG. 3, Ml is a slave device for the master M0 and has a function to transmit. M 0 is an object M also having a receiving means, and M0's own attitude 'motion data and Ml's attitude' motion data received from the slave Ml are collected and transmitted to the station N. Further, station N in FIG. 3 is more sophisticated than station N in FIGS. 1 and 2 and has means ni l for remotely transmitting secondary information. Here, secondary information will be described later, but it is also possible to simply send a secret release signal. ni l sends the secondary information that the actual secret information is confidential to the recipient NO protected by encryption, and that the conditions for releasing the 喑 sign are cleared.
[0031] 図 4は、本案第二実施例である図 3のマスター M0に対するスレーブが複数ある構 成で、スレーブは、 3つ以上の送信源:物体 Μ1、 Μ2 · · · ·Μηである。図 15は、図 2 の本案第一実施例 (受信のみの形態)のさらなる別構成 (η個の送信源があってそれ ぞれが個別の受信先ステーション Νηに姿勢 ·動作データ送信する)である。図 15で もステーション Νηは図 1および図 2のステーション Νよりも高機能であって二次情報を 遠隔送信する手段 ni lをもつ。ステーション Nnがその他のスレーブステーション N1 、 N2、 N3に対するマスターであって、スレーブステーション Nl、 N2、 N3の二次情 報をマスターステーション Nnが受信し、 Nnがとりまとめて実際の秘密情報がさらに高 度な秘密化 ·暗号化で保護された受信先 NOに秘密化 ·暗号化解除の一条件がタリ ァされた、という二次情報を送信する。図 15の構成はハードの量としては多レ、が、 M と Nの組を複数組配備し、ステーションマスターである Nnに上記とりまとめのソフトを 搭載すればよいので構成はさほど難しくない。 FIG. 4 shows a configuration in which there are a plurality of slaves corresponding to the master M0 of FIG. 3 which is the second embodiment of the present invention. The slave has three or more transmission sources: object Μ1, Μ2 ···· Μη. FIG. 15 shows a further configuration of the first embodiment of the present invention (reception-only form) in FIG. 2 (there are η transmission sources, each transmitting attitude / motion data to an individual receiving station Νη). is there. In Fig. 15, station Νη is more sophisticated than station の in Figs. 1 and 2, and has means ni l for remotely transmitting secondary information. Station Nn is the master for the other slave stations N1, N2, and N3, and the master station Nn receives the secondary information of the slave stations Nl, N2, and N3. Secrecy · Send the secondary information that the conditions for secrecy and decryption are met to the recipient NO protected by encryption. The configuration shown in Fig. 15 has a large amount of hardware, but it is not difficult to configure multiple sets of M and N, and the above-mentioned software can be installed in Nn, which is the station master.
[0032] 物体 Mおよびステーション Nの基本構成は特許文献 8と同様である。以下に特許文 献 8の記述を用いて、本案のセンサー付電子タグ、すなわち姿勢ほたは加速度)セ ンサ一と該姿勢ほたは加速度)センサー出力を遠隔送信する手段を具備した物体 Mおよびステーション Nについて説明する。以下の固定情報という記載は、本案の秘 密情報と同義である。特許文献 8の装置は、複数の姿勢をとる物体 Mの姿勢に関連 付けた固定情報を、物体 Mから離隔したステーション Nで出力する装置であって、物 体 Mが、(3軸)姿勢センサー Pと、(3軸)姿勢センサー出力を変調して電波信号にす る変調手段 m2と、アンテナをもつ電波送信手段 m3を具備し、離隔ステーション Nが 、前記電波を遠隔受信するアンテナをもつ受信手段 n2と、受信電波を復調する手段 n3と、 n4a、 n4b、 n4cを有する記'隐手段 n4を具備する。 (図 9参照)ここで、 n4aは、 物体 M静置時の姿勢センサー出力の範囲データを記憶する第一記憶手段、 n4bは 、物体 Mの姿勢に関連付ける固定情報が第一記憶手段の記憶と対応して記憶され た第二記憶手段、 n4cは、 n4aの出力範囲データの記憶場所と n4bの情報の記憶場 所との対応をアドレスやポインターなどで記憶する手段である。  [0032] The basic configurations of the object M and the station N are the same as in Patent Document 8. In the following, using the description in Patent Document 8, an electronic tag with a sensor according to the present invention, that is, an object M equipped with a means for remotely transmitting the attitude or acceleration) sensor and the attitude or acceleration) sensor output, and Station N will be described. The following fixed information is synonymous with the confidential information in this proposal. The device of Patent Document 8 is a device that outputs fixed information related to postures of an object M having a plurality of postures at a station N separated from the object M, and the object M is a (3-axis) posture sensor. P, a modulation means m2 for modulating the attitude sensor output to a radio wave signal and a radio wave transmission means m3 having an antenna, and the remote station N is a receiver having an antenna for remotely receiving the radio wave Means n2, means n3 for demodulating the received radio wave, and memory means n4 having n4a, n4b, n4c are provided. Here, n4a is the first storage means for storing the range data of the posture sensor output when the object M is stationary, and n4b is the fixed information associated with the posture of the object M is stored in the first storage means. The second storage means n4c stored correspondingly is means for storing the correspondence between the storage location of the output range data of n4a and the storage location of the information of n4b by an address or a pointer.
[0033] さらに、離隔ステーション Nは以下の手段 n6を具備する。すなわち、受信手段 n2の 受信信号が第一記憶手段 n4aに記憶されたひとつの出力範囲データの範囲に含ま れるか否力、を判定し、含まれる場合に、その第一記憶手段の出力範囲データと対応 して記憶された第二記憶手段 n4bの固定情報を引用する手段、および引用された固 定情報を液晶ディスプレイモニターなどに出力する(表示する)手段 n7を具備する。 [0033] Further, the separation station N includes the following means n6. That is, it is determined whether or not the received signal of the receiving means n2 is included in the range of one output range data stored in the first storage means n4a, and if included, the output range data of the first storage means Corresponding with Means for quoting the fixed information stored in the second storage means n4b, and means n7 for outputting (displaying) the quoted fixed information to a liquid crystal display monitor or the like.
[0034] ここで、図 11のフロー図で記憶手段 n4の記憶書き込みを説明する。まず、『物体 M が静置状態か?』と『物体 Mの姿勢と関連付けたい固定情報があるか?』がともに Ye sであるとする。その状態にて離隔ステーション Nにて、『n3から姿勢センサー出力の 受信信号を得る』。 Here, the storage write of the storage means n4 will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. First, “Is object M stationary? And “Is there any fixed information that I want to associate with the posture of object M?” Both are Ye s. In that state, at the remote station N, “Get the attitude sensor output reception signal from n3”.
[0035] その受信信号は、物体 M静置状態に応じた姿勢センサー信号である。そこで、後 述の判定を容易にするために、その信号値の前後に適当な余裕値をもたせた範囲 を「姿勢センサー出力の範囲データ」とし、『n3から得た信号を含む信号範囲を「姿 勢センサー出力の範囲データ」として n4aに書き込む』。と同時に、『物体 Mの姿勢と 関連付けたい固定情報を n4bに書き込む』。さらに、『n4aの「姿勢センサー出力の範 囲データ」と n4bの「物体 Mの姿勢と関連付けたレ、情報」との記憶場所の対応を n4c に書き込む』という 3つの書き込み操作を行う。これら書き込み操作には必要に応じて 書き込みや修正を行う手段 n5を用いる。書き込みが完了した記憶手段 n4 (n4a、 n4 b、 n4cを有する記憶手段)の状態を図 13に例示する。  [0035] The received signal is a posture sensor signal corresponding to the stationary state of the object M. Therefore, in order to facilitate the determination described later, the range with an appropriate margin before and after the signal value is referred to as “attitude sensor output range data” and “the signal range including the signal obtained from n3 is“ Write to n4a as “range data of attitude sensor output”. At the same time, “write fixed information to n4b to associate with the posture of object M”. In addition, three write operations are performed: “Write the correspondence of the storage location of the“ range data of attitude sensor output ”of n4a” and “record and information associated with the attitude of the object M” of n4b to n4c. These writing operations use means n5 for writing and correcting as necessary. FIG. 13 illustrates the state of the storage means n4 (storage means having n4a, n4b, and n4c) that has been written.
[0036] 簡単のため図 13の例と説明は、図 12の物体 Mrの姿勢と関連付けた固定情報が「 在席」「外出」「会議」「帰宅」である場合、として示した。本案では、固定情報は秘密 情報であり、 n4aは複数の物体 Mの姿勢.加速度センサー出力による秘密鍵のデー タが記憶されている。これはたとえば、 Mlの特定の姿勢での姿勢センサー出力の範 囲データおよび M2の特定の姿勢での姿勢センサー出力の範囲データである。 n4b は、秘密情報が第一記憶手段の記憶と対応して記憶されている。 n6は、 n3の信号が 、 n4aの複数の秘密鍵データ条件に合致するか否かを判定し、合致する場合に、そ の n4aの記憶と対応して記憶された n4bの秘密情報を引用する手段である。  For the sake of simplicity, the example and description in FIG. 13 are shown as the case where the fixed information associated with the posture of the object Mr in FIG. 12 is “present”, “going out”, “meeting”, and “returning home”. In this proposal, the fixed information is secret information, and n4a stores the secret key data based on the posture and acceleration sensor output of multiple objects M. This is, for example, range data of posture sensor output in a specific posture of Ml and range data of posture sensor output in a specific posture of M2. In n4b, secret information is stored corresponding to the storage in the first storage means. n6 determines whether or not the signal of n3 matches the plurality of secret key data conditions of n4a, and when it matches, cites the secret information of n4b stored corresponding to the storage of that n4a Means.
[0037] 本案の姿勢センサー付電子タグは、任意の形状の構造部品に配設可能である。配 設の簡単な例として図 8は物体 Mが切頂 8面体: Truncated Octahedronと呼ばれる 多面体 Mtoの例であって、 Mtoの内部に 3軸姿勢センサー(Pto)が固定配設されて いる。姿勢 X·姿勢 Υ·姿勢 Zに応じて、内部の姿勢センサー Ptoからそれぞれ異なつ た姿勢出力(χΐ、 Χ2、 Χ3) (Υ1、 Υ2、 Υ3) (Zl、 Ζ2、 Ζ3)が出力され、これが m2 'm 3 (図示略)で送信される。 [0037] The electronic tag with a posture sensor according to the present invention can be disposed on a structural component having an arbitrary shape. As a simple example of the arrangement, Fig. 8 shows an example of a polyhedron Mto called object Truncated octahedron: Truncated Octahedron, in which a triaxial attitude sensor (Pto) is fixedly arranged inside Mto. Different posture outputs (χ ·, Χ2, Χ3) (Υ1, Υ2, Υ3) (Zl, Ζ2, Ζ3) are output from the internal posture sensor Pto according to posture X · posture Υ · posture Z. m2 'm 3 (not shown).
[0038] 図 11のフローの記憶書込み操作を行ったあと、物体 Mが図 11のフローで固定情 報と関連付けられた特定の姿勢になると固定情報が離隔ステーション Nで出力 ·表示 される。離隔ステーション Nでの処理(n6の処理)を、図 10のフロー図で説明すると、 まず『n3からの受信信号を得る』処理を行い次に、『n3からの受信信号値力 ¾4aに記 憶されたデータ範囲に含まれるか?』を判定し、それ力 Yesであると、『n4aの記憶と 対応して記憶された n4bの情報を引用し n7に出力する』ということである。図 10のフ ロー図も簡単のため、物体 Mrの姿勢と関連付けた固定情報が「在席」「外出」「会議」 「帰宅」である場合、として示した。本案では、固定情報は秘密情報であり、『n3から の受信信号値が n4aに記憶された複数の秘密鍵データ条件に合致するか否か?』 を判定し、それが Yesであると、『n4aの記憶と対応して記憶された n4bの秘密情報を 引用し n7に出力する』ということである。  [0038] After the memory writing operation of the flow of FIG. 11 is performed, the fixed information is output and displayed at the remote station N when the object M assumes a specific posture associated with the fixed information in the flow of FIG. The processing at the remote station N (processing of n6) will be described with reference to the flow chart of FIG. 10. First, the process of “obtaining the received signal from n3” is performed, and then the received signal value from n3 is stored in ¾4a. Is included in the specified data range? ], And if the power is Yes, it means “quote the n4b information stored corresponding to the memory of n4a and output it to n7”. Since the flow diagram in Fig. 10 is also simple, it is shown as the case where the fixed information associated with the posture of the object Mr is "attended", "going out", "meeting", "going home". In this proposal, the fixed information is secret information. “Whether the received signal value from n3 matches the multiple secret key data conditions stored in n4a? ], And if it is Yes, it means “quote the secret information of n4b stored corresponding to the memory of n4a and output it to n7”.
[0039] 以上の形態は、物体 M力 ステーション Nへの単方向通信であった力 物体 Mとス テーシヨン Nとの間で双方向通信する形態も有効である。その構成は、ここまで説明 した単方向通信の構成に、さらに以下の構成要素をカ卩えたものである(図 14参照)。 すなわち(特許文献 8請求項 2)、離隔ステーション Nにて、 n6の処理で引用された 秘密情報に基づく二次情報を得る手段 η10、および該二次情報を遠隔送信する手 段 nl l、物体 Mにて、前記二次情報の遠隔送信信号を受信する受信手段 mi l、前 記二次情報の出力手段 mlOが兼備した構成である。二次情報を得る手段 nlOは、 たとえば前述の「期待される信号受信パターンをあらかじめ記憶する第三記憶手段と 前記期待される信号受信パターンと実際の受信パターンとの差異 (二次情報)を判定 して出力する手段」である。  [0039] In the above-described form, a form in which bidirectional communication between the force object M and the station N, which was unidirectional communication to the object M force station N, is also effective. The configuration is obtained by adding the following components to the one-way communication configuration described so far (see Fig. 14). That is, (Patent Document 8 claim 2), in remote station N, means η10 for obtaining secondary information based on the secret information quoted in the process of n6, means for remotely transmitting the secondary information nl l, object In M, the receiving means mi l for receiving the remote transmission signal of the secondary information and the secondary information output means mlO are combined. Means for obtaining secondary information nlO determines, for example, the above-mentioned “third storage means for storing the expected signal reception pattern in advance and the difference (secondary information) between the expected signal reception pattern and the actual reception pattern. Means for outputting.
[0040] 二次情報は、たとえば、秘密情報共有者が秘密情報の出力を把握'内容を確認し た、という確認信号、ひとりの秘密情報共有者が他の秘密情報の出力を把握'内容 確認を促す督促信号、ひとりの秘密情報共有者が他の秘密情報に秘密情報の内容 について同意'非同意する、賛成 ·反対するといつた意見信号などである。 (特許文 献 8の記載をベースとしたハードウェア基本構成に関する記載おわり)  [0040] The secondary information is, for example, a confirmation signal that the secret information sharer has grasped the output of the secret information 'confirmed content, one secret information sharer has grasped the output of the other secret information' content confirmation This is a reminder signal that encourages a person to share information, and an opinion signal when one secret information sharer agrees or disagrees with, or agrees to or disagrees with, the other secret information. (Description of basic hardware configuration based on description in Patent Document 8)
[0041] 特別な例としては、 (人物ではなレ、)動物と居住者の飼い主が秘密を共有するケー スがある。その場合は、動物が姿勢'動作の秘密鍵をもつ。たとえば、飼い猫向けの 住居自動ドアの開閉への応用例を説明する。 自動ドアの開閉の信号を「秘密情報」と して、飼い猫の首輪などに物体 Mをつける。飼い主も物体 Mをもつ。これら二つの姿 勢'動作、すなわち、飼い主の物体 Mを倒立させるなどで「自動ドアの開閉可能」とし 、その自動ドアに飼い猫が接近し特定の姿勢 ·動作を飼い猫の首輪の物体 Mが検知 したときだけ「秘密鍵」であるドアの開閉の信号を送信して自動ドアを開閉する、など である。 [0041] A special example is a case where the animal and the owner of the resident share a secret (not a person). There is In that case, the animal has a secret key for posture 'action. For example, an application example for opening and closing automatic doors for domestic cats will be described. Using the automatic door open / close signal as “secret information”, attach the object M to the collar of a domestic cat. The owner also has object M. These two postures' movements, that is, the owner's object M is turned upside down, etc., so that the automatic door can be opened and closed. A door open / close signal, which is a “secret key”, is sent to open / close an automatic door only when a key is detected.
秘密情報としては、家族 '血縁者に共通の遺伝子情報も例としてあげることができる 。普段は認識する必要がない特定の動作が出る疾病の遺伝子情報などが好適であ つて、家族に物体 Mを所持させ、その「秘密鍵」としての物体 Mの動作を疾病の特定 の動作とする。家族のひとりが住居内で発病し特定の動作が検知されたとき、そこに 別の家族が住居内で介護可能な状況にいて、物体 Mを所持していたときだけ家族の 「秘密情報」である疾病の遺伝子情報が出力される、などである。  Examples of confidential information include genetic information common to family members. Genetic information, etc., for diseases that usually do not need to be recognized is suitable, and the family possesses the object M, and the action of the object M as its `` secret key '' is the disease specific action. . When a family member becomes ill in the house and a specific action is detected, the family's “secret information” is only available when another family member is in a situation where care is available in the house and the object M is possessed. For example, genetic information of a certain disease is output.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 外部通信網と接続する手段を有する電力使用量計測装置が配設された住宅にて、 姿勢センサーおよび該姿勢センサー出力を遠隔送信する手段を具備する物体 Mと 該物体 Mの遠隔送信信号の受信手段を具備し前記電力使用量計測装置に接続さ れたステーション Nで物体 Mの姿勢に関連付けた固定情報に基づいた通信を行う情 報通信システムであって、  [1] An object M having a posture sensor and a means for remotely transmitting the posture sensor output and a remote transmission of the object M in a house where a power usage measuring device having a means for connecting to an external communication network is provided An information communication system that performs communication based on fixed information associated with the posture of an object M at a station N that includes a signal receiving means and is connected to the power consumption measuring device,
住宅に配設された電力使用量計測装置に内蔵、または住宅に配設された電力使 用量計測装置に隣接配設され、かつ該電力使用量計測装置に電気的に接続された ステーション Nと、  A station N which is built in or adjacent to the power usage measuring device installed in the house and electrically connected to the power usage measuring device;
ステーション Nまたは電力使用量計測装置を経由してステーション Nと通信する外 部接続先のいずれかが、物体 M静止時の姿勢センサー出力の範囲データを記憶す る第一記憶手段と、  First storage means for storing the range data of the posture sensor output when the object M is stationary, either of the external connection destinations communicating with the station N via the station N or the power consumption measuring device,
物体 Mの姿勢に関連付けた固定情報を第一記憶手段の出力範囲データ記憶に対 応して記憶する第二記憶手段と、ステーション Nで受信した物体 Mの姿勢センサー 出力受信信号が第一記憶手段の出力範囲データ記憶の範囲に含まれる場合に、該 出力範囲データ記憶と対応した第二記憶手段の固定情報記憶を引用し出力する手 段、を具備する住宅の情報通信システム  The second storage means for storing fixed information associated with the posture of the object M in correspondence with the output range data storage of the first storage means, and the posture sensor output received signal received at the station N is the first storage means. And a means for quoting and outputting the fixed information storage of the second storage means corresponding to the output range data storage when included in the output range data storage range
[2] ステーション Nまたは電力使用量計測装置を経由してステーション Nと通信する外 部接続先のいずれかが、物体 Mの姿勢に関連付けた固定情報に基づく二次情報を 得る手段、および該二次情報を遠隔送信する手段を兼備し、物体 Mが、前記二次情 報の遠隔送信信号を受信する受信手段、および前記二次情報の出力手段を兼備す る請求項 1の住宅の情報通信システム  [2] Means for obtaining secondary information based on fixed information associated with the posture of the object M by any of the external connection destinations that communicate with the station N via the station N or the power consumption measuring device, and the two 2. The residential information communication according to claim 1, further comprising means for remotely transmitting secondary information, wherein the object M also includes receiving means for receiving a remote transmission signal of the secondary information and output means for the secondary information. The system
[3] 物体 Mの姿勢に関連付けた固定情報が、住宅の出入り口の施錠に関する情報ま たは住宅の安全に関する情報である請求項 1または請求項 2の住宅の情報通信シス テム  [3] The information communication system for a house according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the fixed information associated with the posture of the object M is information related to locking of an entrance / exit of the house or information related to safety of the house.
[4] 外部通信網と接続する手段を有する電力使用量計測装置が配設された住宅にて、 該住宅居住者の秘密情報を、姿勢センサーと該姿勢センサー出力を遠隔送信する 手段を具備する 2つ以上の物体 Mの姿勢を秘密鍵とし、該物体 Mの遠隔送信信号 の受信手段を具備し前記電力使用量計測装置に接続されたステーション Nを用いて 記憶するシステムであって、 [4] In a house where a power consumption measuring device having means for connecting to an external communication network is provided, the apparatus includes a means for remotely transmitting the attitude sensor and the attitude sensor output of secret information of the resident. Using two or more objects M's posture as a secret key, remote transmission signal of the object M A storage device using a station N connected to the power consumption measuring device,
住宅に配設された電力使用量計測装置に内蔵、または住宅に配設された電力使 用量計測装置に隣接配設され、かつ該電力使用量計測装置に電気的に接続された ステーション Nと、  A station N which is built in or adjacent to the power usage measuring device installed in the house and electrically connected to the power usage measuring device;
ステーション Nまたは電力使用量計測装置を経由してステーション Nと通信する外 部接続先のいずれかが、前記 2つ以上の物体 Mの姿勢センサー出力範囲データを 組み合わせた姿勢センサー出力範囲のデータセットを秘密鍵として記憶する第一記 憶手段と、  One of the external connection destinations that communicates with station N via station N or the power consumption measuring device creates a posture sensor output range data set that combines the posture sensor output range data of the two or more objects M. A first memorizing means for memorizing it as a secret key;
秘密情報を前記秘密鍵に対応して記憶する第二記憶手段と、 Second storage means for storing secret information corresponding to the secret key;
前記ステーション Nで受信した姿勢センサー出力データの組み合わせが前記秘密鍵 に合致する場合に、該秘密鍵に対応して記憶した第二記憶手段の秘密情報を出力 する手段、または/および該秘密鍵に対応して記憶した第二記憶手段の秘密情報 を送信する送信手段を具備する、 When the combination of attitude sensor output data received at the station N matches the secret key, the means for outputting the secret information of the second storage means stored corresponding to the secret key, and / or the secret key A transmission means for transmitting the secret information of the second storage means stored correspondingly,
住宅居住者の秘密情報記憶システム Secret information storage system for residential residents
外部通信網と接続する手段を有する電力使用量計測装置が配設された住宅にて、 該住宅居住者の秘密情報を、加速度センサーと該加速度センサー出力を遠隔送信 する手段を具備する 2つ以上の物体 Mの動作を秘密鍵とし、該物体 Mの遠隔送信信 号の受信手段を具備し前記電力使用量計測装置に接続されたステーション Nを用い て記憶するシステムであって、  Two or more comprising at least an acceleration sensor and a means for remotely transmitting the acceleration sensor output of the house occupant's confidential information in a house where a power consumption measuring device having means for connecting to an external communication network is provided A system using the station N connected to the power consumption measuring device, which has a means for receiving the remote transmission signal of the object M and uses the operation of the object M as a secret key,
住宅に配設された電力使用量計測装置に内蔵、または住宅に配設された電力使 用量計測装置に隣接配設され、かつ該電力使用量計測装置に電気的に接続された ステーション Nと、  A station N which is built in or adjacent to the power usage measuring device installed in the house and electrically connected to the power usage measuring device;
ステーション Nまたは電力使用量計測装置を経由してステーション Nと通信する外 部接続先のいずれ力、が、前記 2つ以上の物体 Mの加速度センサー出力パターンデ ータを組み合わせた加速度センサー出力パターンデータのデータセットを秘密鍵と して記憶する第一記憶手段と、  Acceleration sensor output pattern data combining the acceleration sensor output pattern data of the two or more objects M, whichever power of the external connection destination that communicates with station N via station N or the power consumption measuring device First storage means for storing the data set as a secret key,
秘密情報を前記秘密鍵に対応して記憶する第二記憶手段と、 前記ステーション Nで受信した加速度センサー出力パターンデータの組み合わせが 前記秘密鍵に合致する場合に、該秘密鍵に対応して記憶した第二記憶手段の秘密 情報を出力する手段、または/および該秘密鍵に対応して記憶した第二記憶手段 の秘密情報を送信する送信手段を具備する、 Second storage means for storing secret information corresponding to the secret key; Means for outputting secret information of the second storage means stored corresponding to the secret key when the combination of the acceleration sensor output pattern data received at the station N matches the secret key; and / or the secret key Comprising a transmission means for transmitting secret information stored in correspondence with the second storage means,
住宅居住者の秘密情報記憶システム  Secret information storage system for residential residents
[6] 秘密情報が、 2人以上の住宅居住者で共有されるもので、該秘密情報共有者が、 それぞれ異なる物体 Mを所有してレ、る、請求項 4または請求項 5の住宅居住者の秘 密情報記憶システム [6] Residential residence according to claim 4 or claim 5, wherein the confidential information is shared by two or more residential residents who own different objects M Secret information storage system
[7] 秘密情報が、住宅の出入り口の施錠に関する秘密情報または住宅の安全に関する 秘密情報である請求項 4から請求項 6の住宅居住者の秘密情報記憶システム  [7] The secret information storage system for residential residents according to claims 4 to 6, wherein the secret information is secret information related to locking of a doorway of a house or secret information related to safety of a house.
PCT/JP2005/020576 2004-11-10 2005-11-10 Home information communication system and home resident secret information storage system WO2006051836A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05225482A (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-09-03 Sharp Corp Home bus system
JPH0715539A (en) * 1993-06-28 1995-01-17 Hitachi Telecom Technol Ltd Home automation system
JPH10155749A (en) * 1996-12-04 1998-06-16 Hiyuunet Kk System for monitoring and informing about human health condition
JP2002207703A (en) * 2001-01-11 2002-07-26 Sony Corp Electronic equipment
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