WO2006032954A1 - A process and means for stably fixing anchoring organs to surfaces. - Google Patents
A process and means for stably fixing anchoring organs to surfaces. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006032954A1 WO2006032954A1 PCT/IB2005/000377 IB2005000377W WO2006032954A1 WO 2006032954 A1 WO2006032954 A1 WO 2006032954A1 IB 2005000377 W IB2005000377 W IB 2005000377W WO 2006032954 A1 WO2006032954 A1 WO 2006032954A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- organ
- anchoring organ
- anchoring
- active surface
- gripping
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B11/00—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
- F16B11/006—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process and means for stably fixing anchoring organs to surfaces. Specifically, though not exclusively, the invention is usefully applied for fixing anchoring organs to surfaces of very various kinds of materials.
- the invention proposes to offer a valid alterative to fixing devices and systems using expanding rawl plugs, a very widely-used technology.
- the main aim of the present invention is to simplify the application operation of the anchoring organ, obviating the need to perform, in effect, two operations.
- a further aim of the invention is to provide a fixing system which is equally usable on surfaces made of very different types of materials.
- An advantage of the invention is its constructional and functional simplicity.
- a further advantage of the invention is the ease and rapidity of application thereof.
- a further advantage is the guarantee of safety it offers against possibly damp infiltrations.
- figure 1 is a schematic section view of an axial plane of an anchoring organ according to the invention
- figure 2 is a partly sectioned view of an initial stage, preceding application of the anchoring organ to a surface
- figure 3 is also a partly sectioned view of figure 2, relating to a final stage in which the anchoring organ is fixed to a surface
- figure 4 is a schematic view, sectioned according to an axial plane of a second embodiment of the invention
- figure 5 is a schematic view, sectioned according to an axial plane of a further embodiment of the invention
- figure 6 is a schematic view, sectioned according to an axial plane of a further embodiment of the invention.
- 1 denotes an anchoring organ predisposed to be stably fixed to a surface.
- the anchoring organ 1 is provided with a base 10, which is provided on a side thereof with an active surface 11 destined to couple on the portion of surface 2 to which the anchoring organ 1 is to be fixed, and, on another side thereof, with means 14 for gripping the anchoring organ 1.
- the gripping can advantageously be realised using a chuck 40 of a tool which can rotate the anchoring organ on command about a median axis x-x thereof.
- a predetermined quantity of glue 3 is spread on the active surface 11, which glue 3 is solid before activation thereof and which in the first illustrated embodiment is of the hot-melt type, i.e. the type of glue which is activated when melted, which in the illustrated embodiment occurs following a mechanical heating action which produces a melting that causes the glue to adhere to the material once re ⁇ solidified.
- the necessary heat is produced following a dragging of the layer of glue 3 on the portion of surface 2 at moment of application of the anchoring organ, as will be explained in more detail herein below.
- the glue 3 is bi-component and before activation is contained in two small containers or blisters, 3a and 3b. These two blisters open when subjected to a combined mechanical action such as the one described above, in which the anchoring organ 1 is dragged in rotation and pressed against the portion of surface 2.
- the blisters 3a and 3b when subjected to this mechanical action are broken and the liquids contained therein (resins and catalysers) rapidly mix and the glue is activated.
- the glue can be predisposed directly on the portion of surface 2 to be coupled with the active surface 11 of the anchoring organ 1.
- the active surface 11 is provided with at least a projecting organ which has a centring function, which is disposed coaxially to the median rotation axis x-x which enables centring of the anchoring organ 1 on a prefixed reference indicator on the surface.
- the projecting organ is constituted by a centring element 12 which exhibits a pointed shape and is coaxially arranged to the rotation axis x-x.
- the centring element 12 is not included.
- the active surface 11 is peripherally delimited by a projecting lateral seal 5, which is placed in contact with the portion of surface 2. In other embodiments the lateral seal is not included.
- the projecting lateral seal 5 mainly has the task of laterally containing the glue once, during the application, the glue is in the pasty or liquid state. Before activation, the glue 3 is housed internally of the chamber defined by the internal cylindrical surface of the projecting lateral seal 5 and the portion of active surface 11 delimited internally thereof.
- a breather hole 6 is afforded in the flat base 10 for placing the active surface 11 in communication with the external side 21 of the flat base 10, with the aim of allowing any air trapped in the closed space delimited by the internal cylindrical surface of the projecting lateral seal 5 to escape, as well as any air trapped by the portion of active surface 11 delimited internally thereof and by the portion of surface 2 on which the active surface 11 is applied, and for avoiding any trapping of air bubbles.
- the base 10 is axial-symmetric in shape, as is the projecting lateral seal 5 which is circular and coaxially arranged to the element 12 and the rotation axis x-x.
- the centring element 12 can exhibit a simple pointed shape and have the function, as it is coaxially arranged to the rotation axis x-x, as a simple centring element, or it can also exhibit a preferably cylindrical point 15 having cutters, also coaxially arranged to the rotation axis x-x, for piercing the surface delimited by the portion of surface 2.
- This further embodiment is in particular shown in figure 5.
- the presence of the point 15 increases the resistance of the anchoring organ 1 to any cutting forces.
- the projecting lateral seal 5 exhibits a cutting edge for cutting into the surface 2 and penetrating, at least partially, into the body delimited by the portion of surface 2 (see figure 3).
- the means for gripping 14 are predisposed to realise a grip of the anchoring organ 1 in order to rotate the element 1 about the rotation axis x-x which is median and perpendicular to the active surface 11.
- the means for gripping 14 are predisposed to enable a gripping of the anchoring organ 1 by a chuck of a tool which only vibrates the anchoring organ 1.
- the vibration similarly to the rotation motion of the previous embodiments, has the aim of producing a mechanical action which generates the heat necessary for producing melting of the hot-melt glue, or breaking the blisters 3a and 3b and producing the rapid mixing of the liquids contained therein (resin and catalyser), thus activating the glue.
- the means for gripping 14 comprise, very simply, a stalk 24 which is solidly mounted on or removably constrained to the base 10.
- the removable connection of the stalk 24 can be a thread by which the stalk 24 is removably connectable on a threaded seating 44 afforded coaxially in the base 10.
- the anchoring organ 1 is provided with a base 10, which base 10 has on a side thereof an active surface 11 for coupling to a portion of surface (2) to which the anchoring organ 1 is to be attached, while on another side thereof the base 10 exhibits means for gripping 14 the anchoring organ 1.
- a predetermined quantity of glue 3 is arranged, which has the property of being activated only following subjection thereof to a mechanical action.
- the mechanical action is actuated by using the means for gripping 14 to cause a motion including a compression of the anchoring organ 1 against the surface 2.
- the anchoring organ 1 is rotated about a median rotation axis x-x thereof which is perpendicular to the active surface 11 and is pressed against the surface 2.
- the anchoring organ 1 is vibrated and pressed against the surface 2.
- the anchoring organ For application of the anchoring organ 1 to the surface 2, the anchoring organ is provided with a centring element 12 which is solidly constrained to and projects from the active surface 11.
- the centring element 12 exhibits a pointed shape and is arranged coaxially to the median rotation axis x-x in order to enable centring of the anchoring organ 1 on a prefixed reference point on the surface 2.
- At least a projecting lateral seal 5 is provided for application of the anchoring organ 1 on the surface 2, which lateral seal 5 is destined to be placed in contact with the surface 2.
- the glue 3 is housed stably, in a form suitable for enabling free manipulation of the anchoring organ 1, the glue being positioned at least internally of the chamber comprised between the internal cylindrical surface of the projecting lateral seal 5 and the portion of active surface 11 delimited peripherally thereby.
- the application of the anchoring organ 1, which is overall axial-symmetric, to the surface 2 is actuated in the following stages: the anchoring organ 1 is brought up to the surface 2 so that the most external part of the centring element 12 penetrates at least partly into the surface 2; the anchoring organ 1 is gripped by the chuck 40 of a tool able to commandably rotate the anchoring organ 1 about the median axis x-x thereof; the anchoring organ 1 is rotated in combination with a predetermined thrust against the surface 2 in order to bring the surface 2 into contact with the glue 3 which is activated following the mechanical action exerted thereon.
- the means for gripping vibrate the anchoring organ 1 while keeping the anchoring organ 1 pressed against the surface 2 in order to generate a mechanical action as described on the glue 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMO20040242 ITMO20040242A1 (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2004-09-21 | METHOD AND MEANS FOR FASTENING SURFACE MOUNTING DEVICES. |
ITMO2004A000242 | 2004-09-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006032954A1 true WO2006032954A1 (en) | 2006-03-30 |
Family
ID=34960338
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2005/000377 WO2006032954A1 (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2005-02-15 | A process and means for stably fixing anchoring organs to surfaces. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | ITMO20040242A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW200610898A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006032954A1 (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006012411A1 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2007-04-05 | Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH | Connecting element for fastening on surface, has sleeve shaped receiving part whereby connecting element can be fastened to surface by filling depression with suitable fastening means |
DE102008058389A1 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-05-27 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Fastener point, useful for a fastening surface of a component part e.g. a glass plate, comprises a contact element with a contact site and a connection element, where the contact point is formed by an adhesive placed on fixing surface |
DE102008058390A1 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-02 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Point fastener, adhesive bond and method of making an adhesive bond |
DE102010047636A1 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Functional element for attachment to a plastic component, an assembly component, a die and method |
US8888426B2 (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2014-11-18 | Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Functional element for attachment to a plastic component and a component assembly |
WO2015015224A1 (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-05 | Colin Leslie Hearl Wood | Fixings |
EP2687072B1 (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2015-03-18 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG | Soil-guiding tools for soil cultivation tools |
DE102013113763A1 (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-11 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Adhesive bolts and mounting method |
DE102014009637A1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-31 | Audi Ag | Fastening element for producing an adhesive bond with a mounting surface of a vehicle component and method for joining the fastening element with the mounting surface |
EP2982872A1 (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-02-10 | Airbus Operations GmbH | Adhesive retainer for fixing to a structure |
EP3330549A1 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-06 | Newfrey LLC | Joining method and apparatus for performing same |
WO2020249211A1 (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-12-17 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Fastening element for gluing to a substrate |
IT201900015671A1 (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-03-05 | Marinoni S P A | System and method of fastening of fitting and / or plant engineering components on board the ship |
DE102020132654A1 (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2022-06-09 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Fastening element comprising a shank element for receiving a supply of adhesive, for bonding to a substrate |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008017592U1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-04-29 | Silit-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cookware lid with frame |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3866873A (en) * | 1972-06-16 | 1975-02-18 | Us Navy | Adhesive-fastened padeye device |
US4693652A (en) * | 1978-08-24 | 1987-09-15 | Theodore Sweeney & Company, Inc. | Adhesively securable fastener |
FR2691761A1 (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-12-03 | Siplast Sa | Fixing for sealed roof covering on ribbed metal support - comprises base plate to which is fixed upright tube threaded to receive fixing element |
US5756185A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1998-05-26 | A. Raymond & Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gluable fixing element for holding structural or functional components on carrier parts |
US6124016A (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 2000-09-26 | Weil; Stuart L. | Composite connection and method of making same |
DE10359466A1 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-07-22 | Heiko Schmidt | Connector fastening functional component to part of vehicle by adhesion, comprises base component providing bonding surface for structural adhesive and an auxiliary fastening |
-
2004
- 2004-09-21 IT ITMO20040242 patent/ITMO20040242A1/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-02-15 WO PCT/IB2005/000377 patent/WO2006032954A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-02-21 TW TW094105012A patent/TW200610898A/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3866873A (en) * | 1972-06-16 | 1975-02-18 | Us Navy | Adhesive-fastened padeye device |
US4693652A (en) * | 1978-08-24 | 1987-09-15 | Theodore Sweeney & Company, Inc. | Adhesively securable fastener |
FR2691761A1 (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-12-03 | Siplast Sa | Fixing for sealed roof covering on ribbed metal support - comprises base plate to which is fixed upright tube threaded to receive fixing element |
US5756185A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1998-05-26 | A. Raymond & Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gluable fixing element for holding structural or functional components on carrier parts |
US6124016A (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 2000-09-26 | Weil; Stuart L. | Composite connection and method of making same |
DE10359466A1 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-07-22 | Heiko Schmidt | Connector fastening functional component to part of vehicle by adhesion, comprises base component providing bonding surface for structural adhesive and an auxiliary fastening |
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006012411A1 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2007-04-05 | Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH | Connecting element for fastening on surface, has sleeve shaped receiving part whereby connecting element can be fastened to surface by filling depression with suitable fastening means |
US7815988B2 (en) | 2005-10-04 | 2010-10-19 | Bollhoff Verbindungstechnik Gmbh | Joining element and method for its attachment on a surface |
DE102008058389A1 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-05-27 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Fastener point, useful for a fastening surface of a component part e.g. a glass plate, comprises a contact element with a contact site and a connection element, where the contact point is formed by an adhesive placed on fixing surface |
DE102008058390A1 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-02 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Point fastener, adhesive bond and method of making an adhesive bond |
US9188148B2 (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2015-11-17 | Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Functional element for attachment to a plastic component, a component assembly, a die button and method |
US8888426B2 (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2014-11-18 | Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Functional element for attachment to a plastic component and a component assembly |
EP2439055A3 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2016-08-31 | Profil Verbindungstechnik GmbH & Co. KG | A functional element for attachement to a plastic component and a component assembly |
DE102010047636A1 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Functional element for attachment to a plastic component, an assembly component, a die and method |
US9651081B2 (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2017-05-16 | Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co., Kg | Functional element for attachment to a plastic component and a component assembly |
EP2687072B1 (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2015-03-18 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG | Soil-guiding tools for soil cultivation tools |
EP2687072B2 (en) † | 2012-07-18 | 2018-09-19 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG | Soil-guiding tools for soil cultivation tools |
WO2015015224A1 (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-05 | Colin Leslie Hearl Wood | Fixings |
GB2532660A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2016-05-25 | Leslie Hearl Wood Colin | Fixings |
US9937693B2 (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2018-04-10 | Dr. Ing. H.C.F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Adhesive bolt and attachment method |
DE102013113763A1 (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-11 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Adhesive bolts and mounting method |
DE102014009637A1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-31 | Audi Ag | Fastening element for producing an adhesive bond with a mounting surface of a vehicle component and method for joining the fastening element with the mounting surface |
EP2982872A1 (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-02-10 | Airbus Operations GmbH | Adhesive retainer for fixing to a structure |
US10413067B2 (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2019-09-17 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Adhesive retainer for fixing to a structure |
EP3330549A1 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-06 | Newfrey LLC | Joining method and apparatus for performing same |
WO2020249211A1 (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-12-17 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Fastening element for gluing to a substrate |
IT201900015671A1 (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-03-05 | Marinoni S P A | System and method of fastening of fitting and / or plant engineering components on board the ship |
DE102020132654A1 (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2022-06-09 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Fastening element comprising a shank element for receiving a supply of adhesive, for bonding to a substrate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMO20040242A1 (en) | 2004-12-21 |
TW200610898A (en) | 2006-04-01 |
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