WO2006027867A1 - Package delivery box, management server, package delivery system, and package delivery method - Google Patents

Package delivery box, management server, package delivery system, and package delivery method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006027867A1
WO2006027867A1 PCT/JP2005/006296 JP2005006296W WO2006027867A1 WO 2006027867 A1 WO2006027867 A1 WO 2006027867A1 JP 2005006296 W JP2005006296 W JP 2005006296W WO 2006027867 A1 WO2006027867 A1 WO 2006027867A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
package
recipient
identification information
unlocking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/006296
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Maki
Shigeru Katsuta
Tadashi Heida
Original Assignee
Yamato System Development Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamato System Development Co., Ltd. filed Critical Yamato System Development Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2006535027A priority Critical patent/JPWO2006027867A1/en
Publication of WO2006027867A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006027867A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
    • G07C9/00912Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for safes, strong-rooms, vaults or the like

Definitions

  • Package delivery box Management server, package delivery system, and package delivery method
  • the present invention relates to a package delivery box for delivering a stored package, and a management server and package delivery system for managing the storage of the package in the package delivery box and the removal of the stored package. And a package delivery method.
  • a package delivery service for delivering a package requested by a sender to a recipient.
  • the package delivery service include a service provided through a predetermined delivery service provider and a collection / delivery service within a company, that is, a service provided through a so-called in-house flight.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-325660
  • An object of the present invention is to make it possible to reliably receive a package from a sender with a limited number of recipients, thereby improving the safety of the package to be delivered, To provide a management server, a package delivery system, and a package delivery method. Means for solving the problem
  • the package delivery box of the present invention is:
  • a package delivery box comprising a lock means for storing a package delivered from a sender to a recipient and locking the package so that the package cannot be stored and the stored package cannot be taken out.
  • First unlocking information receiving means for receiving first unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means
  • the same recipient identification information as the recipient identification information transmitted from the sender portable terminal is sent to the management server and a predetermined number.
  • the management server instructs the unlocking of the locking means.
  • the unlocking information is transmitted, and the first unlocking information receiving means receives the transmitted first unlocking information, so that the first unlocking means unlocks the locking means.
  • the baggage can be accommodated.
  • the management server instructs the unlocking of the locking means.
  • the second unlocking information is transmitted and the transmitted second unlocking information is received by the second unlocking information receiving means, the second unlocking means unlocks the locking means.
  • the locked and stored luggage can be taken out.
  • the recipient identification information of the recipient's mobile terminal is sent to the management server, so that the parcel can be retrieved. Only the recipient who is the owner of the recipient's mobile terminal associated with the recipient identification information can unlock the package for delivery. As a result, the package from the sender can be reliably received by restricting the recipient, and even if the package sender and the recipient are far away, Safety can be improved.
  • GPS information receiving means for receiving GPS information transmitted from a GPS (Global Positioning System) satellite,
  • receiving location determining means for determining whether or not the package delivery box is present at the location where the package is received by the recipient specified in advance;
  • the second locking / unlocking means may further unlock the locking means when the receiving location determining means determines that the package delivery box is present at the receiving location.
  • the receiving location is a longitude that is defined only by a predetermined point defined by its longitude 'latitude, It is assumed to include an area within a predetermined range in which the latitudes substantially coincide.
  • the package delivery box is placed in the package receiving place by the recipient designated in advance by the receiving place determining means.
  • the lock means is unlocked by the second lock unlocking means. Accordingly, it is of course possible to obtain the same effect as that of the invention described in claim 1. In particular, it is possible to unlock the means for locking the package delivery box. It can no longer be performed except in the receiving location, and the safety of the package can be further improved.
  • a package delivery box and a predetermined communication line provided with lock means for storing the package delivered from the sender to the recipient and locking the package so that the package cannot be stored and the stored package cannot be taken out.
  • a management server for managing the unlocking of the locking means,
  • Identification information storage means for storing the sender identification information and the recipient identification information received by the first identification information receiving means in association with each other;
  • First unlocking information transmitting means for transmitting first unlocking information to be directed to the package delivery box
  • the receiver's portable terminal After the transmission of the first unlocking information by the first unlocking information transmitting means, the receiver's portable terminal connected via a predetermined communication line receives the transmitted recipient identification information.
  • a second identification information receiving means After the transmission of the first unlocking information by the first unlocking information transmitting means, the receiver's portable terminal connected via a predetermined communication line receives the transmitted recipient identification information.
  • an identification for determining whether or not the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means.
  • Another information determination means is
  • Second unlocking information transmitting means for transmitting second unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means
  • the sender identification information and the recipient identification information transmitted from the sender portable terminal are received by the first identification information receiving means, and based on the received sender identification information and the recipient identification information.
  • the first unlocking information for instructing the unlocking of the locking means so that the package can be accommodated in the package delivery box is transmitted from the first unlocking information transmitting means to the package delivery box. Is done.
  • the sender identification information and the recipient identification information received by the first identification information receiving means are associated with each other and stored in the identification information storage means of the management server.
  • the recipient identification information transmitted from the recipient portable terminal is received by the second identification information receiving means, and based on the reception of the recipient identification information, the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storing means by the identification information determining means.
  • the second unlocking information for instructing the unlocking of the locking means so that the package stored in the package for delivery can be taken out when it is determined that it is stored in the means is stored in the second unlocking information. Sent from the unlocking information transmission means to the package delivery box.
  • the recipient identification information of the recipient mobile terminal transmitted from the package delivery box is stored in the management server to store the package. Only the recipient who is the owner of the recipient's mobile terminal associated with the recipient identification information can unlock the package for taking out the package. This ensures that the package from the sender is received by a limited number of recipients, and is delivered even if the package sender and recipient are far away. It is possible to improve the safety of luggage.
  • an open state information receiving means for receiving open state information transmitted from the package delivery box based on the package delivery box being opened
  • Delivery information transmission means for transmitting delivery information to the sender portable terminal may be provided.
  • the open state information transmitted from the load delivery box is received based on the open state of the load delivery box, and the open state information is received based on the reception of the open state information. Since the delivery completion information is transmitted to the sender's mobile terminal, the sender can recognize that the package has been delivered to the recipient by receiving the delivery information by the sender's mobile terminal. A more attractive package delivery service can be provided.
  • a baggage delivery box having a lock means for locking the baggage to be delivered from a sender to a recipient, and locking the baggage so that the baggage cannot be stored and the stored baggage cannot be removed;
  • a package delivery system in which a management server that manages unlocking is connected via a predetermined communication line,
  • the sender portable terminal owned by the sender and the recipient portable terminal owned by the recipient are respectively connected via a predetermined communication line,
  • First identification information receiving means for receiving sender identification information for identifying the sender portable terminal transmitted from the sender portable terminal and recipient identification information for identifying the recipient portable terminal;
  • Identification information storage means for storing the sender identification information and the recipient identification information received by the first identification information receiving means in association with each other;
  • first unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means is transmitted to the package delivery box.
  • a second identification information receiving means for receiving the recipient identification information transmitted from the recipient portable terminal after the transmission of the first unlock information by the first unlock information transmitting means;
  • Identification information determination means for determining whether or not the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means
  • the package delivery box is
  • First unlocking information receiving means for receiving the first unlocking information transmitted from the first unlocking information transmitting means
  • Second unlocking information receiving means for receiving the second unlocking information transmitted from the second unlocking information transmitting means
  • the sender identification information and the recipient identification information transmitted from the sender portable terminal are received by the first identification information receiving means, and the received sender identification information and the recipient are received.
  • first unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means is transmitted from the first unlocking information transmitting means to the package delivery box.
  • the sender identification information and the recipient identification information received by the first identification information receiving means are associated with each other and stored in the identification information storage means of the management server.
  • the lock means is unlocked by the first lock / unlock means based on the fact that the transmitted first unlock information is received by the first unlock information receiving means.
  • the baggage can be accommodated.
  • the recipient identification information to which the recipient's mobile terminal power is also transmitted is received by the second identification information receiving means, and based on the reception of the recipient identification information, the identification information determining means
  • the identification information determining means When it is determined that the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means, an instruction is given to unlock the lock means.
  • the second unlocking information is transmitted from the second unlocking information transmitting means to the package delivery box.
  • the second unlocking information receiving means receives the transmitted second unlocking information, and the second unlocking means unlocks the locking means.
  • the stored baggage can be taken out.
  • the recipient identification information of the recipient mobile terminal is transmitted from the package delivery box to the management server, and the recipient identification information is transmitted to the management server.
  • the recipient identification information is transmitted to the management server.
  • only the recipient who is the owner of the portable terminal of the recipient according to the recipient identification information can unlock the package for delivering the package when taking out the stored package. This ensures that the package from the sender is received by a limited number of recipients, and even if the package sender and recipient are at a long distance, Safety can be improved.
  • the delivery terminal is connected to the management server via a predetermined communication line and is owned by a delivery service provider that delivers the package under the management of the management server.
  • Delivery completion information transmitting means for transmitting delivery completion information related to completion of delivery of the package to the recipient to the management server;
  • Delivery completion information storage means for storing the delivery completion information received by the delivery completion information receiving means in association with the sender identification information and the recipient identification information; and received by the second identification information receiving means.
  • Distribution completion information determination means for determining whether or not the recipient identification information is stored in the distribution completion information storage means in association with the delivery completion information.
  • the second unlocking information transmitting means further transmits the second unlocking information when the delivery completion information determining means determines that the delivery completion information is stored in association with the delivery completion information. You may do it.
  • the delivery service provider delivers the package under the management of the management server, and the package is transmitted from the delivery completion information transmission means of the delivery terminal owned by the delivery service provider.
  • the delivery completion information related to the completion of delivery to the recipient is received by the delivery completion information receiving means, and the received delivery completion information is associated with the sender identification information and the recipient identification information in the delivery information storage means.
  • Second unlock information is transmitted from the second unlock information transmitting means. Therefore, it is obvious that the same effect as the invention described in claim 4 can be obtained, and in particular, the package delivery box must be unlocked until the delivery of the package to the recipient is completed. For example, if the recipient's mobile terminal is mishandled by the recipient during the delivery, or if the recipient's mobile terminal malfunctions, the package will not be unlocked and the stored package will not be unlocked. Cannot be taken out. As a result, it is possible to further improve the safety and lifetime of delivered packages.
  • the package delivery box includes:
  • An open state information transmitting unit that transmits open state information to the management server when the open state determining unit determines that the open state is in an open state
  • Open state information receiving means for receiving the open state information transmitted from the open state information transmitting means
  • Delivery information transmission means for transmitting delivery information of the package to the sender portable terminal based on reception of the opening state information by the opening state information receiving means may be provided.
  • the package delivery box it is determined whether or not the package delivery box is in an opened state, and it is determined that the package is in an opened state.
  • the open state information is transmitted to the management server. Since the open state information transmitted from the tus is received and the delivery completion information is transmitted to the sender portable terminal based on the reception of the open state information, the sender receives the delivery completion information by the sender portable terminal. By being able to recognize that the package has been delivered to the recipient, a more attractive package delivery service can be provided.
  • the sender portable terminal and the recipient portable terminal are cellular phones.
  • the sender portable terminal and the recipient portable terminal are mobile phones. Therefore, it becomes possible to identify the sender and recipient using a mobile phone widely used by the public, and the introduction of the parcel delivery system can be performed easily and at low cost. it can.
  • the package delivery method of the present invention includes:
  • a package delivery box and a predetermined communication line provided with lock means for storing the package delivered from the sender to the recipient and locking the package so that the package cannot be stored and the stored package cannot be taken out.
  • lock means for storing the package delivered from the sender to the recipient and locking the package so that the package cannot be stored and the stored package cannot be taken out.
  • Sender identification information for identifying the sender portable terminal transmitted from the sender portable terminal owned by the sender and connected to the management server via a predetermined communication line, and the receipt owned by the recipient Receiving recipient identification information for identifying a human mobile terminal;
  • the first unlocking information for instructing the unlocking of the locking means so that the package can be accommodated in the package delivery box. Sending to the package delivery box;
  • the recipient identification information is the identification information. Determining whether it is stored in the storage means;
  • the lock means is unlocked so that the package stored in the package delivery box can be taken out. Sending second unlocking information instructing
  • the sender identification information and the recipient identification information transmitted from the sender portable terminal are received, and the package is stored in the package delivery box based on the received sender identification information and the recipient identification information.
  • the first unlocking information for instructing the unlocking of the locking means so as to be in a state where it can be accommodated is transmitted to the package delivery box.
  • the received sender identification information and recipient identification information are associated with each other and stored in the identification information storage means of the management server.
  • Second unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means is transmitted to the package delivery box so that the package stored in the package delivery box can be taken out.
  • the recipient identification information of the recipient mobile terminal transmitted from the package delivery box is stored in the management server to store the package. Only the recipient who is the owner of the recipient's mobile terminal associated with the recipient identification information can unlock the package for taking out the package. This ensures that the package from the sender is received by a limited number of recipients, and is delivered even if the package sender and recipient are far away. It is possible to improve the safety of luggage.
  • the package delivery box when the package accommodated in the package delivery box is taken out, the package delivery box is unlocked when the package is received when the package is received. Only the recipient who is the owner of the recipient's mobile terminal related to the person identification information can perform. As a result, the package from the sender can be reliably received by limiting the recipient, and the package sender and recipient are at a distance. As a result, the safety of the delivered package can be improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overall configuration of a package delivery system exemplified as an embodiment to which the present invention is applied.
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram showing a main part configuration of a sender mobile phone constituting the package delivery system of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of a recipient mobile phone that constitutes the package delivery system of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4A is a perspective view showing a package delivery box constituting the package delivery system of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4A is a perspective view showing a package delivery box constituting the package delivery system of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4B is an enlarged view showing the display part of the package delivery box of FIG. 4A.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the main part of the package for delivery of luggage in FIG. 4A.
  • FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of a management server constituting the package delivery system of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the data structure in the management DB stored in the storage unit of the management server in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of a deliverer terminal that constitutes the package delivery system of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram for explaining a package delivery service in the package delivery system of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 10A is a flow chart showing an example of an operation related to the luggage deposit processing of the luggage delivery service of FIG.
  • FIG. 10B is a diagram showing a continuation of the luggage depositing process of FIG. 10A.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing an example of an operation related to the package removal process of the package delivery service of FIG.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a continuation of the package removal process of FIG. 11.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining a package delivery service in the package delivery system exemplified as an embodiment to which the present invention is applied.
  • FIG. 14 A functional block diagram showing the main configuration of the delivery box constituting the package delivery system of FIG. FIG. 14
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overall configuration of a package delivery system exemplified as an embodiment to which the present invention is applied.
  • the package delivery system 100 delivers a package from a sender to a recipient to a delivery service provider 40 (see Fig. 9) using a delivery box (package delivery box) 1, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • a delivery box 1 that holds the package to be delivered
  • a sender mobile phone (sender mobile terminal) 2 owned by the sender 20 (see FIG. 9)
  • a recipient 30 owned by the sender 20 (see FIG. 9)
  • Recipient mobile phone (recipient mobile terminal) 3 delivery service terminal 4 owned by delivery service provider 40, and management to manage delivery of packages contained in delivery box 1 by delivery service provider 40
  • the server 5 is connected to the server 5 through the wireless base station 6 and the network (communication line) 7 so that information communication is possible.
  • Network 7 is a communication network constructed using a dedicated line or an existing general public line, and applies various line forms such as LAN (Local Area Network) and WAN (Wide Area Network). Is possible.
  • Network 7 includes, for example, various communication line networks such as a telephone line network, an IS DN line network, a dedicated line, a mobile communication network, a communication satellite line, and a CATV line network, and an Internet service provider that connects them. .
  • the radio base station 6 is connected to the network 7 and transmits / receives data between the mobile phone and the delivery terminal 4 within the area managed by the radio base station 6 and the management server 5 connected to the network 7. Do. In FIG. 1, two radio base stations 6 are illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of the sender mobile phone 2.
  • the sender mobile phone 2 includes a CPU 21, a RAM 22, a storage unit 23, a display unit 24, an operation input unit 25, a communication control unit 26, a transmission / reception unit 27, and the like. Each part is connected by bus 2A.
  • a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 21 reads various programs related to the function as the sender mobile phone 2 stored in the storage unit 23, expands them in the work area of the RAM 22, and performs various processes according to the programs. It is something to execute. At that time, CPU21
  • RAM (Random Access Memory) 22 is, for example, a rewritable memory, and a CPU
  • a storage area and a work area for programs and various data read from the storage unit 23 are configured and stored.
  • the storage unit 23 includes, for example, a ROM (Read Only Memory) that is a read-only memory 12, and stores various programs executed under the control of the CPU 21 and data related to the processing of each program. I remember it.
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • the display unit 24 includes a display screen (not shown) such as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) panel, for example, and performs screen display based on display data output from the CPU 21 and input. ing.
  • a display screen such as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) panel, for example, and performs screen display based on display data output from the CPU 21 and input. ing.
  • the operation input unit 25 includes a numeric keypad, various function switches (not shown), and the like, and outputs an operation signal to the CPU 21 based on an operation by a user of these numeric keys and switches.
  • the operation input unit 25 is owned by the box ID (box identification information) for identifying the delivery box 1 in which the package is accommodated or the package recipient 30 based on a predetermined operation by the sender 20.
  • Phone number information (recipient identification information), which is the phone number information for identifying the recipient mobile phone 3 to be received, is input, and the various information entered is output to the CPU 21 .
  • the communication control unit 26 includes an antenna (not shown) for transmitting and receiving radio signals related to incoming calls and outgoing calls with the radio base station 6, and follows an instruction signal output from the CPU 21 and input.
  • the mobile phone communication protocol corresponding to a predetermined communication method is executed with the radio base station 6, and transmission / reception voice transmission / reception and data communication are executed using the communication channel set in this communication method.
  • the communication control unit 26 when storing a package in the delivery box 1, When a call is made to the telephone function unit of the management server 5 based on a predetermined operation of the operation input unit 25 by 20 and a call is made through the communication channel set with the telephone function unit, the telephone function unit
  • the mobile phone 2 automatically transmits sender telephone number information (sender identification information), which is telephone number information for identifying the sender mobile phone 2, via the radio base station 6 and the network 7.
  • sender telephone number information which is telephone number information for identifying the sender mobile phone 2
  • the box ID and recipient's phone number information entered via the phone number will be sent.
  • the transmission / reception unit 27 includes a microphone, a speaker, an AZD conversion unit, and a DZA conversion unit (not shown).
  • the transmission / reception unit 27 performs A / D conversion processing on the user's transmission voice input from the microphone, Audio data is output to the CPU 21, and received voice data that is output from the CPU 21, and voice data such as ringtones and operation confirmation sounds are D / A converted and output from the speaker. Yes.
  • FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of the recipient mobile phone 3. As shown in FIG.
  • the recipient mobile phone 3 includes a CPU 31, a RAM 32, a storage unit 33, a display unit 34, an operation input unit 35, a communication control unit 36, a transmission / reception unit 37, and the like. Each part is connected by bus 3A.
  • the components other than the operation input unit 35 and the communication control unit 36 described below are substantially the same as those provided in the sender mobile phone 2 and the like described above. Detailed description is omitted.
  • the operation input unit 35 has substantially the same configuration as the operation input unit 25 provided in the recipient mobile phone 3, and is used for delivery in which packages to be delivered are accommodated based on a predetermined operation by the recipient 30.
  • the box ID of box 1 is input, and the input box ID is output to CPU31.
  • the communication control unit 36 has substantially the same configuration as the operation input unit 25 provided in the recipient mobile phone 3, and the operation input unit by the recipient 30 is used when taking out the package accommodated in the delivery box 1.
  • a call is made to the telephone function unit of the management server 5 based on a predetermined operation of 35 and a call is made with the telephone function unit via the communication channel, Recipient telephone number information (recipient) via station 6 and network 7 Identification information) is automatically transmitted, and the box ID input via the operation input unit 35 is transmitted via the radio base station 6.
  • FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 5 are perspective views showing the delivery box 1
  • FIG. 4B is an enlarged view showing the display unit 14 of the delivery box 1.
  • FIG. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the main part of the delivery box 1.
  • the delivery box 1 includes, for example, a main body (see FIGS. 4A and 9) 10A and a lid (see FIGS. 4A and 9) 10B that can be opened and closed with respect to the main body 10A.
  • the unlocking control unit 10 includes a CPU 11, a memory 12, and a communication control unit 16, each of which is connected by a bus 1A.
  • the CPU 11 reads a predetermined program related to various functions stored in the memory 12, develops it in a predetermined work area, and executes various processes according to the program. At that time, the CPU 11 stores various processing results in a predetermined storage area of the memory 12.
  • the CPU 11 executes a predetermined control program to the locking mechanism unit 18. Accordingly, the first countdown process is performed to limit the time during which the operation of pressing the switch 191 (described later) of the operation unit 19 for instructing the unlocking of the lid 10B to a predetermined time (for example, 30 seconds). Yes. Further, for example, the CPU 11 executes a predetermined control program together with the unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism unit 18 so that the lid 10B is opened with respect to the main body 1OA. A second countdown process is performed to limit the possible time to a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds).
  • the memory 12 stores various programs executed under the control of the CPU 11 and each program. Stores data related to processing, and configures storage areas and work areas for read programs and various data.
  • an open state determination program 12a is stored that realizes a function related to a process for determining whether or not the lid portion 10B is rotated and opened with respect to the main body portion 10A.
  • the communication control unit 16 is for performing communication control of information with the management server 5 via the radio base station 6 and the network 7, and specifically, is transmitted from the management server 5. Receive various signals.
  • the communication control unit 16 serves as a first unlocking information receiving unit, and is a locking mechanism unit (locking unit) 18 transmitted from the management server 5 when the sender 20 stores a package in the delivery box 1.
  • a locking mechanism unit (locking unit) 18 transmitted from the management server 5 when the sender 20 stores a package in the delivery box 1.
  • the second unlocking signal for instructing the unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism unit 18 transmitted from the management server 5 is received.
  • the communication control unit 16 is in the open state.
  • the open state information indicating this is transmitted to the management server 5.
  • the locking mechanism unit 18 is configured to automatically lock the lid unit 10B when the lid unit 10B is closed, and a predetermined control signal output from the CPU 11 is input thereto. Based on the above, the corner part of the lid 10B is locked.
  • the locking mechanism portion 18 constitutes a locking means, and by locking the lid portion 10B, the baggage cannot be stored in the delivery box 1 and the stored baggage cannot be taken out. It ’s like that.
  • the locking mechanism section 18 constitutes a first locking / unlocking means.
  • the communication control section 16 outputs a first unlocking signal.
  • the lid 10B is unlocked according to the number, and the baggage can be stored in the delivery box 1 accordingly.
  • the locking mechanism unit 18 constitutes a second locking / unlocking means.
  • the communication control unit 16 performs the second locking / unlocking unit. Based on the reception of the unlocking signal, the lid 10B is unlocked according to a predetermined control signal output from the CPU 11, so that the package accommodated in the delivery box 1 can be taken out. It becomes.
  • the open state detection sensor 17 is, for example, after the lid 10B is unlocked by the locking mechanism unit 18 and the delivery box 1 can receive the package or can take out the stored package.
  • a predetermined detection signal is output to the CPU 11.
  • the open state detection sensor 17 for example, a mechanical sensor, an optical sensor, or the like can be used as appropriate.
  • the display unit 14 includes, for example, an LED (not shown) that is provided at a predetermined position on the outer surface of the delivery box 1 and lights up in accordance with the open / closed state of the lid 10B.
  • an LED not shown
  • the sender 20 and the recipient 30 can grasp the opening / closing state of the delivery box 1 appropriately.
  • the display unit 14 is provided, for example, on the side of the handle unit 101 (described later) of the main unit 10A, and displays the communication state of radio waves, the remaining battery level, the counter, and the like by the communication control unit 16.
  • the operation unit 19 includes, for example, a switch 191 that is disposed on the right side of the liquid crystal display panel 141 in FIG. 4B and instructs the execution of the opening operation of the lid 10B based on the pressing operation of the user. Yes.
  • the delivery box 1 is provided with a handle portion 101 that is gripped by a baggage delivery person or the like on the main body portion 10A, so that the lid portion 10B can be opened and closed with respect to the main body portion 1OA.
  • the auxiliary lock mechanism 102 is provided.
  • FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of the management server 5.
  • the management server 5 is installed in the management center 50 (see FIG. 9).
  • the CPU 51, RAM 52, storage unit 53, display unit 54, operation input unit 55, A communication control unit 56 is provided, and each unit is connected by a bus 5A.
  • the CPU 51 reads various programs related to the function as the management server 5 stored in the storage unit 53, expands them in the work area of the RAM 52, and executes various processes according to the programs. is there. At that time, the CPU 51 stores various processing results in a storage area in the RAM 52 and displays the processing results on the display unit 54 as necessary.
  • the RAM 52 is, for example, a rewritable memory, and configures a storage area, a work area, and the like for programs and various data read from the storage unit 53 under the control of the CPU 51.
  • the storage unit 53 is configured with, for example, a hard disk or the like, and stores various programs executed under the control of the CPU 51, data related to the processing of each program, and the like. Specifically, the storage unit 53 stores an identification information determination program 53a, a distribution completion information determination program 53b, and the like.
  • the identification information determination program 53a when taking out the package accommodated in the delivery box 1, is transmitted from the recipient mobile phone 3 to the CPU 51 as the identification information determination means and received by the communication control unit 56. Relating to the process of determining whether or not the recipient telephone number information transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2 is stored in the management DB (identification information storage means; described later) 53c based on the reception of the person telephone number information It is a program for realizing the function.
  • the distribution completion information determination program 53b receives the recipient telephone number information received by the communication control unit 56 as a distribution completion information determination means when the package accommodated in the delivery box 1 is taken out.
  • Management DB (Distribution completion information storage means; described later) 53c is a program for realizing a function related to the process of determining whether or not the distribution completion notification (delivery completion information) is stored in association with the distribution database. .
  • the storage unit 53 transmits the sender telephone number information, the recipient telephone number information, and the message transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2 and received by the communication control unit 56.
  • a management DB (Data Base) 53c for storing the distribution ID and the delivery notification transmitted from the delivery terminal 4 and received by the communication control unit 56 in association with each other.
  • the management DB 53c constitutes an identification information storage means for storing sender telephone number information (sender identification information) and recipient telephone number information (recipient identification information) in association with each other, as well as the sender telephone number information and the recipient.
  • Distribution information storage means for storing telephone number information and distribution completion notification (delivery completion information) in association with each other is configured.
  • Each package (delivery box 1) is associated with a delivery slip number for managing delivery by the delivery service provider 40.
  • the electronic mail address of the sender mobile phone 2 that is the destination of the opening confirmation mail indicating that the lid portion 10B of the delivery box 1 has been opened. May be associated with each package and stored in the management DB 53c.
  • the e-mail address may be acquired at the time of the baggage deposit process, or may be acquired by being registered in advance as a user of the delivery box 1.
  • the storage unit 53 stores the sender via the communication control unit 56 under the control of the CPU 51 when storing the package in the delivery box 1 or taking out the package stored in the delivery box 1.
  • the voice file 53d related to the voice guidance transmitted to the mobile phone 2 and the recipient mobile phone 3 is stored and recorded.
  • the display unit 54 includes, for example, an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube), and the like, and displays various screens in accordance with a predetermined display control signal output from the CPU 51. Yes.
  • LCD Liquid Crystal Display
  • CRT Cathode Ray Tube
  • the operation input unit 55 includes, for example, a keyboard composed of a mouse and various operation keys, and outputs an operation signal to the CPU 51 based on an operation by the user of the mouse or keyboard.
  • the communication control unit 56 includes, for example, a modem (MODEM: Modulator / DEModulater), a terminal adapter (Terminal Adapter), and the like, and exchanges information with external devices via the radio base station 6 and the network 7. It is for performing communication control.
  • MODEM Modulator / DEModulater
  • Terminal Adapter Terminal Adapter
  • the communication control unit 56 when storing a package in the delivery box 1, serves as the first identification information receiving means, the sender telephone number information transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2. Information and recipient telephone number information are received. Further, the communication control unit 56, as the first unlocking information transmitting means, instructs the unlocking mechanism unit 18 to unlock the lid 10B based on the reception of the sender telephone number information and the recipient telephone number information. The unlock signal is sent to the delivery box 1.
  • the communication control unit 56 serves as the second identification information receiving means after the transmission of the first unlocking signal, Received recipient telephone number information is received. Furthermore, when the CPU 51 determines that the recipient identification information is stored in association with the management DB 53c as the second unlocking information transmitting means, the communication control unit 56 stores the information in the locking mechanism unit 18. Accordingly, a second unlocking signal for instructing unlocking of the lid 10B is transmitted to the delivery box 1. In other words, when the sender 20 stores the package in the delivery box 1, the same recipient telephone number information as the recipient telephone number information transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2 is stored in the delivery box 1. The communication control unit 56 transmits a second unlocking signal for instructing the unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism unit 18 by being transmitted from the recipient's mobile phone 3 and received when it is taken out. ing.
  • the communication control unit 56 receives the delivery completion notification transmitted from the delivery terminal 4 as delivery completion information receiving means, and based on the received delivery completion notification, the CPU 51 In accordance with the execution of the distribution completion information judging program 53b, when it is determined that the recipient telephone number information and the distribution completion notice are stored in the management DB 53c in association with each other, a second unlocking signal is sent to the delivery box 1 To send to.
  • the communication control unit 56 is used when a package is stored in the delivery box 1 or a delivery box.
  • the communication control unit 56 is configured to receive the open state information transmitted from the communication control unit 16 of the delivery box 1 as an open state information receiving unit.
  • the communication control unit 56 serves as a delivery information transmitting means to the e-mail address of the predetermined sender mobile phone 2 specified by the CPU 51 executing a predetermined determination program based on the reception of the open state information.
  • an opening confirmation email (delivery completed information) indicating that the lid 10B of the delivery box 1 is opened is transmitted.
  • FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram showing the main configuration of the distributor terminal 4.
  • the delivery terminal 4 is an information communication terminal, such as a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) or a mobile phone, owned by the package delivery person.
  • a PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the CPU 41, the RAM 42, The storage unit 43, the display unit 44, the operation input unit 45, and the communication control unit 46 are connected to each other by a bus 4A.
  • the CPU 41 reads various programs related to the function as the deliverer terminal 4 stored in the storage unit 43, expands them in the work area of the RAM 42, and executes various processes according to the programs. It is. At that time, the CPU 41 stores various processing results in the storage area in the RAM 42 and displays the processing results on the display unit 44 as necessary.
  • the RAM 42 is, for example, a rewritable memory, and constitutes a storage area, a work area, and the like for programs and various data read from the storage unit 43 under the control of the CPU 41.
  • the storage unit 43 is composed of, for example, a ROM (Read Only Memory) that is a read-only memory, and various programs executed under the control of the CPU 41 are data related to the processing of each program.
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • the display unit 44 includes a display screen configured by, for example, an LCD, and is transmitted and received via the communication control unit 46 based on display data output from the CPU 41 and input on the display screen. Displays the contents of various data.
  • the operation input unit 45 includes cursor keys, numeric input keys, and various function keys. A press signal corresponding to the key pressed by the user is output to the CPU 41.
  • the communication control unit 46 is a management server connected via the radio base station 6 and the network 7.
  • the communication control unit 46 constitutes delivery completion information transmission means, and relates to completion of delivery to the package recipient 30 input based on a predetermined operation of the operation input unit 45 by the package delivery person. A distribution completion notice is sent.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram for explaining the package delivery service.
  • 10A and 10B are flowcharts showing an example of the operation related to the baggage depositing process in the package delivery service
  • FIGS. 11 and 12 are examples of the operation related to the package taking out process in the package delivery service. It is a flowchart to show.
  • the package delivery service in the present embodiment is an application of the package delivery method using the management server 5 according to the present invention, and includes the sender telephone number information and the recipient telephone transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2.
  • the first unlocking signal for instructing the unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism 18 so as to be able to accommodate the package in the delivery box 1 is delivered via the communication controller 56.
  • the package was deposited (accommodated) in delivery box 1 (see Fig. 10A and Fig. 10B) and stored in delivery box 1.
  • the explanation will be divided into the package removal processing (see FIGS. 11 and 12) for removing the package.
  • the baggage depositing process will be described with reference to FIGS. 10A and 10B.
  • FIGS. 10 and 10B based on a predetermined operation of the operation input unit 25 of the sender mobile phone 2 by the sender 20, a predetermined telephone number serving as a window for the package delivery service of the management center 50 is input.
  • the sender mobile phone 2 makes a call to the management center 50 (step S 1; arrow A (see FIG. 9)).
  • the CPU 51 automatically follows the call from the sender mobile phone 2.
  • the transmitted telephone number information (sender telephone number information) of the sender mobile phone 2 is acquired and stored in a predetermined area of the management DB 53c (step S3).
  • the CPU 51 controls the communication control unit 56 according to a predetermined control program, reads the predetermined audio file 53d stored in the storage unit 53, and transmits the read audio file 53d to the main mobile phone 2.
  • execution of voice guidance is controlled (step S4).
  • the voice file 53d such as “This is a package delivery service. Please enter the ID number of the box to be used.” Is played, and the sender's mobile phone
  • the box ID of the delivery box 1 in which the package is accommodated is input based on a predetermined operation of the operation input unit 25 of the telephone set 2 by the sender 20
  • the CPU 21 of the sender mobile telephone 2 reads the predetermined control program.
  • the communication control unit 26 is controlled according to the above, and the input box ID is transmitted to the management server 5 (step S5).
  • the CPU 51 executes a predetermined control program to associate the received box ID with the sender telephone number information. Store in the management DB 53c (step S6).
  • the operation input unit 25 of the sender mobile phone 2 performs a predetermined operation by the sender 20 in accordance with the voice guidance in which the voice file 53d such as "Please enter the recipient's phone number" is reproduced.
  • the CPU 21 of the sender mobile phone 2 controls the communication control unit 26 according to a predetermined control program.
  • Manage recipient's phone number information entered Send to server 5 step S7).
  • the CPU 51 executes a predetermined control program to send the received recipient telephone number information to the sender.
  • the telephone number information and the box ID are associated with each other and stored in the management DB 53c (step S8).
  • the management server 5 follows the confirmation guidance, that is, for example, "the customer's phone number is” 00_0_00_00 ".
  • the recipient's phone number is “X X X—X X X—X X X”. If you like, press "#”. To re-enter, press "*”.
  • the audio file 53d such as “” is reproduced, and the execution instruction for using the delivery box 1 is received (step S9).
  • step S 9 when the operation input unit 25 of the sender mobile phone 2 is operated by the sender 20 and the use execution instruction for the delivery box 1 is input (“#” input) (step S 9; YES), the management server The CPU 51 of the bar 5 controls the communication control unit 56 in accordance with a predetermined control program, and instructs the delivery box 1 to unlock the lid 10B by the locking mechanism unit 18 of the delivery box 1. Is sent (step S10; arrow B (see Fig. 9)).
  • the CPU 11 upon receiving the first unlocking signal transmitted from the management server 5, the CPU 11 controls the drive of the locking mechanism 18 according to a predetermined control program, and the lid 10B. Is unlocked (Step Sl l). More specifically, for example, when the CPU 11 receives the first unlocking signal, the CPU 11 performs a first countdown process based on execution of a predetermined control program, and the lid portion by the locking mechanism unit 18. The time during which the switch 191 for instructing to unlock 10B can be pressed is limited to a predetermined time (for example, 30 seconds).
  • the CPU 11 controls the driving of the locking mechanism unit 18 to unlock the lid unit 10B and executes a predetermined control program. Based on the second countdown process, the time during which the lid 10B can be opened with respect to the main body 10A is limited to a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds).
  • the CPU 11 reads the open state determination program 12a from the memory 12, and based on the execution of the open state determination program 12a, the detection output from the open state detection sensor 17
  • the lid 10B of the delivery box 1 is opened according to the signal. It is determined whether or not it is in a state in which it has been (step S12).
  • step S12 determines that the lid 10B is in an open state
  • the communication control unit 16 manages open state information indicating that the lid 10B is in an open state. Send to server 5 (step S13; arrow C (see Fig. 9)).
  • the delivery box 1 can be stored (deposited) by the sender 20.
  • the lid portion 10B is closed, and the lid portion 10B is automatically locked by the locking mechanism portion 18 (step S14).
  • the received open state information is stored in a predetermined storage area of the storage unit 53, For example, it is stored in the management DB 53c in association with the delivery box 1.
  • step S12 determines whether the lid portion 10B is open by the CPU 11 (step S12; NO) or not the lid portion 10B is open by the CPU 11 (step S12; NO). If it is not determined in step S12 that the lid portion 10B is open by the CPU 11 (step S12; NO), the lid is closed at the end of the second countdown process. The locking of the part 10B is automatically performed by the locking mechanism part 18 (step S14).
  • the delivery box 1 containing the package is collected and delivered by the package delivery person of the delivery service provider 40 (arrow D (see Fig. 9)).
  • each package is associated with a delivery slip number of a delivery slip for managing delivery by the delivery service provider 40, and the delivery slip number is stored in the management DB 53 c of the storage unit 53 of the management server 5.
  • Re-entry of the box ID and recipient telephone number information is executed based on a predetermined operation of the operation input unit 25 of the sender mobile phone 2 by the sender 20 in accordance with the voice guidance reproduced under the control of the CPU 5. It is possible.
  • the parcel at the management center 50 is determined based on a predetermined operation of the operation input unit 35 of the recipient mobile phone 3 by the recipient 30. Enter the specified phone number to be the delivery service window. Then, the recipient's mobile phone 3 makes a call to the management center 50 (step S21; arrow E (see FIG. 9)).
  • the CPU 51 automatically transmits according to the call from the recipient mobile phone 3.
  • the telephone number information (recipient telephone number information) of the received recipient's mobile phone 3 is acquired (step S23).
  • the CPU 51 controls the communication control unit 56 in accordance with a predetermined control program, reads the predetermined audio file 53d stored in the storage unit 53, and reads the read audio file 53d into the recipient's mobile phone 3
  • the voice guidance execution is controlled by transmitting to (step S24).
  • the voice file 53d such as “This is a package delivery service. Please enter the ID number of the box to be used.” Is played, and the recipient
  • the box ID of the delivery box 1 in which the package is accommodated is input based on the predetermined operation of the operation input unit 35 of the cellular phone 3 by the recipient 30, the CPU 31 of the recipient cellular phone 3
  • the communication control unit 36 is controlled according to a predetermined control program, and the input box ID is transmitted to the management server 5 (step S25).
  • the CPU 51 reads the identification information determination program 53a from the storage unit 53 and expands it in the RAM 52. In accordance with the determination program 53a, it is determined whether or not the received recipient telephone number information and the box ID are associated with each other and stored in the management DB 53c (step S26).
  • step S26 If it is determined in step S26 that the recipient telephone number information and the box ID are stored in association with each other (step S26; YES), the CPU 51 determines distribution information from the storage unit 53.
  • the program 53b is read and expanded in the RAM 52, and it is determined whether or not the recipient telephone number information and the box ID are stored in the management DB 53c in association with the distribution completion notification according to the distribution completion information determination program 53b ( Step S27).
  • the package is based on a predetermined operation by the package delivery person in the operation input unit 45 of the delivery terminal 4.
  • the CPU 41 controls the communication control unit 46 according to a predetermined control program, and sends the inputted distribution completion notification to the management server 5 together with the delivery slip number.
  • the management server 5 when the communication control unit 56 receives the delivery completion notification transmitted from the delivery terminal 4, the CPU 51 executes a predetermined control program and sets the received delivery slip number.
  • the distribution completion notice is stored in the storage area related to the predetermined package in the corresponding management DB 53c.
  • step S27 If it is determined in step S27 that the recipient telephone number information and the box ID are stored in association with the distribution completion notification (step S27; YES), the CPU 51 executes the predetermined control program. Based on the execution, an instruction to unlock delivery box 1 is accepted (step S28). That is, in the management server 5, follow the confirmation guidance, for example, “Unlock the key in this box. Press“ # ”if you like, or“ * ”if cancel. The audio file 53d such as “” is played and the input of the unlocking instruction for the delivery box 1 is accepted.
  • step S28 when operation input unit 35 of recipient mobile phone 3 is operated by recipient 30 and the unlocking instruction for delivery box 1 is entered ("#" is entered) (step S28). YES), the CPU 51 of the management server 5 controls the communication control unit 56 according to a predetermined control program, and unlocks the lid 10B by the locking mechanism 18 of the delivery box 1 with respect to the delivery box 1. A second unlocking signal is transmitted (step S29; arrow F (see Fig. 9)).
  • step S28; N ⁇ an audio file 53d such as “Thank you for using” is played as voice guidance under the control of CPU51. After that, the call with the recipient's mobile phone 3 is disconnected and the process is terminated.
  • step S26 If it is determined in step S26 that the recipient telephone number information and the box ID are not associated with each other (step S26; NO), or in step S27, the recipient telephone number information and Even if it is determined that the box ID is stored in association with the delivery completion notification (step S27; NO), the call with the recipient's mobile phone 3 is disconnected and processed as described above. Is supposed to end.
  • the second unlock signal transmitted from management server 5 is received.
  • the CPU 11 controls the driving of the locking mechanism unit 18 according to a predetermined control program to unlock the lid unit 10B (step S30). More specifically, for example, when the second unlocking signal is received, the CPU 11 performs a first countdown process based on the execution of a predetermined control program, and the lid portion by the locking mechanism unit 18.
  • the time during which the switch 191 for instructing to unlock 10B can be pressed is limited to a predetermined time (for example, 30 seconds).
  • the switch 191 is pressed by the sender 20 within a predetermined time
  • the CPU 11 controls the driving of the locking mechanism unit 18 to unlock the lid unit 10B and executes a predetermined control program. Based on the second countdown process, the time during which the lid 10B can be opened with respect to the main body 10A is limited to a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds).
  • the CPU 11 reads the open state determination program 12a from the memory 12, and based on the execution of the open state determination program 12a, the detection output from the open state detection sensor 17 In accordance with the signal, it is determined whether or not the lid 10B of the delivery box 1 is in the opened state (step S31).
  • step S31 determines that the lid 10B is open (step S31; YES)
  • the communication control unit 16 manages open state information indicating that the lid 10B is open. Send to server 5 (step S32; arrow G (see Fig. 9)).
  • the delivery box 1 can be taken out by the recipient 30. Then, after the package is taken out by the recipient 30, the lid 10B is closed, and the lid 10B is automatically locked by the locking mechanism 18 (step S33).
  • the voice guidance under the control of the CPU 51 of the management server 5 is, for example, "The box key has been unlocked. Please remove the package and close the lid.” After the audio file 53d is played, the call with the sender mobile phone 2 is disconnected.
  • step S31 If the CPU 11 determines that the lid portion 10B is not open in step S31 (step S31; NO), the second countdown process ends.
  • the lid 10B is automatically locked by the locking mechanism 18 (step S33).
  • the CPU 51 stores the received open state information in the storage unit 53.
  • a predetermined storage area for example, stored in the management DB 53c in association with the delivery box 1, and by executing a predetermined determination program, the management DB 53c is associated with the delivery box 1 related to the open state information. It is then determined whether the e-mail address of the sender mobile phone 2 is stored (step S35).
  • step S35 if it is determined that the e-mail address is stored (step S35; YES), the CPU 51 indicates that the lid 10B of the delivery box 1 has been opened for the e-mail address. Open confirmation email indicating (Step S36; Arrow H (see Fig. 9)) 0
  • the sender 20 confirms that the package has been delivered to the recipient 30. I can power to endure.
  • the sender telephone number information and the recipient telephone number information transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2 are transmitted to the communication control unit.
  • a first unlocking signal for instructing the unlocking of the lid part 10B by the locking mechanism part 18 is delivered from the communication control part 56 based on the received sender telephone number information and recipient telephone number information.
  • Sent for box 1 The received sender telephone number information and recipient telephone number information are associated with each other and stored in the management DB 53c of the management server 5.
  • the lid 10B is unlocked by the locking mechanism unit 18 and the baggage can be accommodated. It becomes.
  • the management server 5 the recipient telephone number information transmitted from the recipient mobile phone 3 is received by the communication control unit 56, and the same recipient telephone number information as the received recipient telephone number information is received. Is determined to be stored in the management DB 53c, a second unlocking signal for instructing the unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism 18 is transmitted from the communication control unit 56 to the delivery box 1.
  • the delivery box 1 based on the fact that the transmitted second unlocking signal is received by the communication control unit 16, the baggage in which the lid 10B is unlocked and stored by the locking mechanism unit 18 Can be taken out.
  • the delivery box 1 when the delivery box 1 is unlocked to accommodate the luggage, the delivery box 1 The recipient's phone number information of the recipient's mobile phone 3 to the management server 5 and storing the recipient's phone number information in the management DB 53c of the management server 5 to take out the stored package.
  • the delivery box 1 can be unlocked only by the recipient 30 who is the owner of the recipient mobile phone 3 according to the recipient telephone number information.
  • the package from the sender 20 can be reliably received by restricting the recipient 30, and even if the package sender 20 and the recipient 30 are far away from each other, the delivery is possible. Can improve the safety of luggage.
  • the distribution completion notification transmitted from the communication control unit 46 of the delivery terminal 4 owned by the delivery service provider 40 is received by the communication control unit 56, and the received distribution completion is received.
  • the notification is stored in the management DB 53c in association with the sender telephone number information and the recipient telephone number information.
  • the communication A second unlocking signal is transmitted from the control unit 56. Therefore, the delivery box 1 cannot be unlocked until the delivery of the package to the recipient 30 is completed. Even if the recipient's mobile terminal malfunctions, the delivery box 1 is not unlocked and the stored package cannot be removed. As a result, the safety of the delivered package can be further improved.
  • the mobile phone is used as a portable terminal owned by the sender 20 and the recipient 30, the sender 20 and the recipient 30 can be identified using a mobile phone that is widely used by the public.
  • the package delivery system 100 can be introduced easily and at low cost.
  • the open state information transmitted from the delivery box 1 is received by the management server 5, and the management server 5 sends an opening confirmation mail based on the reception of the open state information, and the e-mail of the main mobile phone 2. Since it is sent to the address, the sender 20 can recognize that the package has been delivered to the recipient 30 by receiving the opening confirmation email by the sender's mobile phone 2. Can provide efficient package delivery service.
  • the management server 5 sets the predetermined management site connected to the network 7 to each of the delivery boxes 1 on the management site where it may be possible to open it.
  • information on the status of use of the delivery box 1 during delivery or standby, the location of the delivery box 1 (luggage), the opening time of the lid 10B and the position of the delivery box 1 at that time Information, sender information, recipient information, etc. may be displayed.
  • the location of the package (delivery box 1) is, for example, based on the transmission / reception of the radio wave between the communication control unit 16 and the radio base station 6 of the delivery box 1 of the radio base station 6 that transmits / receives the radio wave.
  • the radio wave communication possible range is specified as the location of the luggage.
  • the lid 10B is opened by the communication controller 56 of the management server 5 when the lid 10B is opened, so that the open state information transmitted from the communication controller 16 of the delivery box 1 is received by the communication controller 56 of the management server 5. Based on what is believed, it becomes to be specified.
  • the package (delivery box 1) is configured to be delivered by the delivery service provider 40.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • a collection / delivery service in a company, so-called Delivery by in-house mail 80 is also acceptable.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining the package delivery service via the in-house flight 80 to which the package delivery system 200 is applied.
  • FIG. 14 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of a delivery box 201 constituting the package delivery system 200.
  • the package delivery system 200 transmits the position of the package (delivery box 201) delivered by the in-house mail 80, from the GPS satellite 90, and the communication control unit of the delivery box 201. 16 is calculated on the basis of the GPS signal received, and the unlocking of the lid 10B of the delivery box 201 is controlled based on the calculated position of the package.
  • the communication control unit 16 of the delivery box 201 for example, from a predetermined number (only one is shown in FIG. 13) of GPS satellites 90 launched in a low earth orbit.
  • the GPS information receiving means for receiving the transmitted GPS signal is configured.
  • the GPS signal received by the communication control unit 16 is based on the GPS signal output and input to the CPU 11, and the position information (package 201 for delivery) of the package (delivery button 201) according to the execution of a predetermined calculation program by the CPU 11. (Longitude / Latitude) is calculated.
  • the delivery box 1 is present at the place where the recipient 30 receives the package based on the GPS signal received by the communication control unit 16 as a receiving place judging means in the CPU 11.
  • a reception location determination program 212a that realizes a function related to the processing for determining whether or not the information is stored is stored. More specifically, based on the execution of the receiving location determination program 212a by the CPU 11, for example, the receiving location information specified by the sender 20 is compared with the location information of the package calculated based on the GPS signal. It is determined whether or not the delivery box 201 exists at a place where the package 30 is received by the recipient 30 specified in advance.
  • the CPU 11 when it is determined that the delivery box 1 is present at the receiving location designated by the recipient 30, the CPU 11 performs predetermined processing based on the second unlocking signal received by the communication control unit 16.
  • a control program is executed to control the drive of the locking mechanism 18 and unlock the lid 10B.
  • the receiving location information is specified, for example, by inputting the address of the receiving location or information relating to the longitude and latitude based on the specified operation of the sender mobile phone 2 by the sender 20. You may do it.
  • the designated receiving location information is transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2 to the management server 5 and delivered together with the second unlocking signal when the package stored in the delivery box 1 is taken out. It can be sent to the box 1 for use.
  • the delivery box 1 is designated in advance based on the GPS signal received by the communication control unit 26.
  • the lid 10 ⁇ / b> B is unlocked by the locking mechanism 18 under the control of the CPU 11. Therefore, the locking mechanism 18 of the delivery box 1 can be unlocked only when the delivery box 1 is located at a pre-designated baggage receiving location, further improving the safety of the package. Letting Can do.
  • the delivery in addition to the position information of the delivery box 1 calculated based on the GPS signal, the delivery is performed based on transmission / reception of radio waves between the communication control unit 16 and the radio base station 6. It may be possible to specify the location of the box 1 for delivery. As a result, the location of the delivery box 1 can be properly grasped even in an environment where GPS signals do not reach, thereby improving the safety of the luggage. Can be made.
  • the management server 5 may be provided with a function relating to the determination as to whether or not the delivery box 201 is present at the package receiving location.
  • the delivery box 201 is provided with a communication control unit 16 configured to transmit the received GPS signal to the management server 5 at a predetermined timing, and the recipient telephone number information is sent to the management server 5 by the recipient 30.
  • Predetermined determination to be executed under the control of the CPU 51 of the management server 5 based on the GPS signal transmitted and received from the communication control unit 16 of the delivery box 201 at approximately the same timing.
  • the program it may be configured to determine whether or not the delivery box 201 is present at the place where the package 30 is received by the recipient 30 specified in advance.
  • the CPU 51 controls the communication control unit 56 to transmit a second unlocking signal to the delivery box 201. It is preferred to be composed.
  • the communication control unit 16 when the communication control unit 16 is configured to transmit the GPS signal received by the delivery box 201 to the management server 5 at a predetermined timing, the communication control unit 56 determines the predetermined value. It is also possible to provide customers with a package tracking service that tracks the delivered packages by calculating the location of the packages under the control of the management server 5 based on the GPS signal received at the timing of it can. Thereby, the package delivery system according to the present invention can be made more attractive.
  • the present invention it is necessary to determine the location of the package using delivery completion information, GPS information, etc., and to control the unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism unit 18 based on the determination result. There is no. That is, at least the sender identification information and the sender mobile phone 2 If the configuration is such that the unlocking of the locking mechanism 18 is controlled using the recipient identification information of the recipient mobile phone 3, it is acceptable.
  • the delivery box 1 for taking out the package accommodated in the delivery box 1 is unlocked only by the recipient 30. It is acceptable if the delivery box 1 is unlocked by the sender 20 after the luggage is stored in the box 1. That is, for example, when it is necessary to unlock the cover 10B of the delivery box 1 again due to forgetting to store the package, the sender's mobile phone 2 sends the sender's phone number information and the box ID to the management center 50. By doing so, it may be configured such that the lid portion 10B of the delivery box 1 can be unlocked.
  • the delivery box 1 may include a function ON / OFF switching means (not shown) for turning on / off at least the function of the communication control unit 16 based on a predetermined operation of the sender mobile phone 2, for example.
  • a function ON / OFF switching means for turning on / off at least the function of the communication control unit 16 based on a predetermined operation of the sender mobile phone 2, for example.
  • the function of the communication control unit 16 can be restored based on a predetermined operation (for example, a long press operation) of the switch 191 by the recipient 30 or the delivery service provider 40, for example. That's right.
  • the flight name of the aircraft that transports each delivery box 1 may be displayed on the management site established by the management server 5.
  • the sender 20 and the recipient 30 can grasp the location of the package (delivery box) while the function of the communication control unit 16 is in the OFF state.
  • the delivery boxes 1 and 201 may be provided with an automatic recovery process for recovering the function of the communication control unit 16 after a predetermined time has elapsed after the function of the communication control unit 16 is stopped (standby state). Good.
  • the delivery boxes 1 and 201 are time-measurement means having a timer function and the time when the communication control unit 16 set based on a predetermined operation of the sender mobile phone 2 is brought into a recovery state.
  • function recovery control means for performing control to recover the function.
  • the time for the recovery state in advance that is, the aircraft will arrive at the destination airport.
  • the function of the communication control unit is reliably restored after the aircraft arrives at the target airport, and the ability to properly grasp the location of the delivery box 1 can be achieved. It becomes like this.
  • an antenna constituting an RF-ID (Radio Frequency Identification) system is mounted on the communication control unit 16, and after the aircraft arrives at the target airport, the antenna is connected to the control device.
  • the function of the communication control unit 16 is restored using an induction electromagnetic field formed between the reader / writer side antenna coil and the reader / writer side antenna coil. It is good also as such a structure.
  • the sender telephone number information of the sender mobile phone 2 that uses the package delivery service may be registered in advance in the management server 5, so that the package delivery service is used.
  • the safety of delivered packages can be improved, and a more convenient and convenient package delivery system 100 can be provided for the senders 20.
  • the mobile phone having the higher-order telephone number information is registered by dividing the hierarchy so that the sender telephone number information and the recipient telephone number information are higher or lower.
  • the authority to unlock the lid 10B of the delivery box 1 associated with the mobile phone having the lower-order telephone number information may be given.
  • the management server 5 transmits the opening confirmation email as the delivery completion information to the email address of the sender mobile phone 2.
  • Predetermined delivery information may be transmitted to the sender mobile phone 2.
  • the telephone number information of each mobile phone is exemplified as information for identifying each of the sender mobile phone 2 and the recipient mobile phone 3, but the present invention is not limited to this. Any information can be used as long as the mobile phone 2 and the recipient mobile phone 3 can be identified.
  • the portable terminal is owned by the sender 20 and the recipient 30.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, but any PDA or other portable information communication terminal may be used.
  • the delivery terminal 4 is exemplified as one that performs wireless communication via the management server 5, the wireless base station 6 and the network 7.
  • the delivery terminal 4 is not limited to this. It may be configured to connect and perform information communication.
  • the power to carry out the baggage deposit processing and the baggage removal processing of the parcel delivery service according to the voice guidance from the management server 5 is not limited to this.
  • the sender mobile phone (2) Voice guidance from the management server 5 may not be executed based on a predetermined operation of the recipient's mobile phone 3 or the recipient's mobile phone 3.
  • the drive time of each part constituting the delivery box 1 is secured for a long time.
  • a solar cell a fuel cell, or the like.
  • the CPU 11 detects the open state detection sensor. Based on the input of the predetermined detection signal output from 17, the communication control unit 16 is controlled to transmit predetermined open state information to the management server 5, and the management server 5 It is also acceptable to notify the cover box 10B of the delivery box 1 that the cover box 10B has not been normally opened. As a result, the safety of the delivered packages can be increased, and a more attractive package delivery service can be provided.
  • the parcel delivery box, management server, parcel delivery system, and parcel delivery method according to the present invention are useful for reliably receiving parcels from the sender with limited recipients. It is particularly suitable for improving the safety of delivered packages. Explanation of symbols
  • Locking mechanism (locking means, first locking / unlocking means, second locking / unlocking means) 2 Sender mobile phone (sender mobile terminal)

Abstract

A delivery box (1) for containing a package to be delivered from a sender (20) to a recipient (0). The box (1) has a communication control section (16) for receiving a first unlocking signal which is transmitted from a management server (5) when the management server (5) receives sender telephone member information and recipient telephone number information transmitted from a sender’s portable telephone (2). A lock mechanism section is unlocked so that a package can be placed in the box when the first unlocking signal is received. When the management server receives the same recipient’s portable telephone number information transmitted from a recipient portable telephone (3)as that transmitted from the sender’s portable telephone (2), the management server transmits a second unlocking signal, and the communication control section receives it. When the second unlocking signal is received, the lock mechanism section is unlocked so that the contained package can be taken out.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
荷物配達用ボックス、管理サーバ、荷物配達システム及び荷物配達方法 技術分野  Package delivery box, management server, package delivery system, and package delivery method
[0001] 本発明は、収容された荷物を配達するための荷物配達用ボックス、並びに、荷物配 達用ボックスに対する荷物の収容及び収容された荷物の取り出しを管理するための 管理サーバ、荷物配達システム及び荷物配達方法に関する。 背景技術  [0001] The present invention relates to a package delivery box for delivering a stored package, and a management server and package delivery system for managing the storage of the package in the package delivery box and the removal of the stored package. And a package delivery method. Background art
[0002] 従来より、送り主から依頼された荷物を受取人に配達する荷物配達サービスが知ら れている。この荷物配達サービスとして、具体的には、例えば、所定の配達サービス 業者を介して行うものや、企業内の集配サービス、所謂、社内便を介して行うものな どがあげられる。  [0002] Conventionally, a package delivery service for delivering a package requested by a sender to a recipient is known. Specific examples of the package delivery service include a service provided through a predetermined delivery service provider and a collection / delivery service within a company, that is, a service provided through a so-called in-house flight.
[0003] また、近年では、送り主から預けられた荷物を受取人を限定して受け渡しすることが できる一時預カ^ボックスシステムが提案されている(例えば、特許文献 1参照。)。こ の一時預かりボックスシステムにあっては、具体的には、所定の場所に設置されたボ ッタスに預けられた荷物は、特定の携帯電話機から発信された電話番号が認証され て受取人の照合が行われることにより当該ボックスの解錠が行われて、受取人により 取り出されるようになつている。  [0003] In addition, in recent years, a temporary deposit box system has been proposed that can deliver a baggage deposited from a sender with limited recipients (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Specifically, in this temporary custody box system, the baggage deposited in a bottus installed at a predetermined location is verified with the phone number sent from a specific mobile phone and verified by the recipient. The box is unlocked as a result of this, and the box is picked up by the recipient.
特許文献 1:特開 2001— 325660号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-325660
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0004] ところで、荷物配達サービスにあっては、配達中の荷物が送り主や受取人以外の第 三者により盗難される危険性があり、特に、証券、契約書などの情報漏洩の危険性を 有するものは送り主から受取人に確実に配達される必要がある。そこで、上記特許文 献 1のように、一時預かりボックスシステムの適用が考えられる力 この場合、荷物を 預け入れるためのボックスが所定の場所に固定されており、送り主と受取人とが遠距 離に離れている場合には用いることができないといった問題がある。 [0004] By the way, in the package delivery service, there is a risk that the package being delivered may be stolen by a third party other than the sender or recipient, and in particular, there is a risk of information leakage such as securities and contracts. What you have needs to be reliably delivered from the sender to the recipient. Therefore, as in Patent Document 1 above, it is possible to apply a temporary custody box system.In this case, the box for depositing luggage is fixed at a predetermined location, and the sender and the recipient are at a long distance. There is a problem that it cannot be used when it is far away.
このように、荷物の送り主と受取人とが遠距離に離れている場合であっても、送り主 力 受取人に荷物を確実に受け取らせることができるサービスの提供が切望されて いる。 In this way, even if the package sender and recipient are far away, There is an urgent need to provide a service that allows recipients to reliably receive packages.
[0005] 本発明の課題は、送り主からの荷物を受取人を限定して確実に受け取らせることが でき、これにより、配達される荷物の安全性を向上させることができる荷物配達用ボッ タス、管理サーバ、荷物配達システム及び荷物配達方法を提供することである。 課題を解決するための手段  [0005] An object of the present invention is to make it possible to reliably receive a package from a sender with a limited number of recipients, thereby improving the safety of the package to be delivered, To provide a management server, a package delivery system, and a package delivery method. Means for solving the problem
[0006] そこで、上記課題を解決するため、本発明の荷物配達用ボックスは、 [0006] In order to solve the above problems, the package delivery box of the present invention is:
送り主から受取人に配達される荷物を収容するとともに、前記荷物を収容不可及び 収容された前記荷物を取出不可の状態となるように施錠するロック手段を備える荷物 配達用ボックスであって、  A package delivery box comprising a lock means for storing a package delivered from a sender to a recipient and locking the package so that the package cannot be stored and the stored package cannot be taken out.
前記ロック手段の解錠を管理する管理サーバと所定の通信回線を介して接続され 前記送り主により所有され、且つ、前記管理サーバと所定の通信回線を介して接続 された送り主携帯端末から送信された当該送り主携帯端末を識別するための送り主 識別情報及び前記受取人により所有される受取人携帯端末を識別するための受取 人識別情報の前記管理サーバによる受信に基づいて、当該管理サーバから送信さ れた前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第一の解錠情報を受信する第一の解錠情報 受信手段と、  Connected to a management server that manages the unlocking of the locking means via a predetermined communication line and transmitted from a sender portable terminal owned by the sender and connected to the management server via a predetermined communication line Based on the reception by the management server of the sender identification information for identifying the sender portable terminal and the recipient identification information for identifying the recipient portable terminal owned by the recipient. First unlocking information receiving means for receiving first unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means;
前記第一の解錠情報受信手段による前記第一の解錠情報の受信に基づいて、前 記荷物を収容可の状態となるように前記ロック手段を解錠する第一のロック解錠手段 と、  A first locking / unlocking means for unlocking the locking means based on the reception of the first unlocking information by the first unlocking information receiving means so as to be able to accommodate the luggage; ,
前記第一の解錠情報受信手段による前記第一の解錠情報の受信後に、前記送り 主携帯端末から送信された前記受取人識別情報と同一の受取人識別情報が前記管 理サーバと所定の通信回線を介して接続された前記受取人携帯端末力 送信され て前記管理サーバにより受信されることに基づいて、当該管理サーバから送信された 前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第二の解錠情報を受信する第二の解錠情報受信 手段と、  After receiving the first unlocking information by the first unlocking information receiving means, the same recipient identification information as the recipient identification information transmitted from the sender portable terminal is sent to the management server and a predetermined number. A second unlocking device for instructing unlocking of the locking means transmitted from the management server based on being transmitted by the recipient mobile terminal connected via a communication line and received by the management server; A second unlocking information receiving means for receiving information;
前記第二の解錠情報受信手段による前記第二の解錠情報の受信に基づいて、収 容された前記荷物を取出可の状態となるように前記ロック手段を解錠する第二のロッ ク解錠手段と、を備えることを特徴としている。 Based on reception of the second unlocking information by the second unlocking information receiving means, And a second locking / unlocking means for unlocking the locking means so that the stored package can be taken out.
[0007] この発明によれば、送り主携帯端末から送信された送り主識別情報及び受取人識 別情報が管理サーバにより受信されることに基づいて当該管理サーバからロック手段 の解錠を指示する第一の解錠情報が送信され、送信された第一の解錠情報が第一 の解錠情報受信手段により受信されることに基づいて、第一のロック解錠手段により ロック手段が解錠されて荷物を収容可の状態となる。そして、管理サーバに送信され た受取人識別情報と同一の受取人識別情報が受取人携帯端末から送信されて管理 サーバにより受信されることに基づいて当該管理サーバからロック手段の解錠を指示 する第二の解錠情報が送信され、送信された第二の解錠情報が第二の解錠情報受 信手段により受信されることに基づいて、第二のロック解錠手段によりロック手段が解 錠されて収容された荷物を取出可の状態となる。  [0007] According to this invention, based on the fact that the sender identification information and the recipient identification information transmitted from the sender portable terminal are received by the management server, the management server instructs the unlocking of the locking means. The unlocking information is transmitted, and the first unlocking information receiving means receives the transmitted first unlocking information, so that the first unlocking means unlocks the locking means. The baggage can be accommodated. Then, based on the fact that the same recipient identification information as the recipient identification information transmitted to the management server is transmitted from the recipient mobile terminal and received by the management server, the management server instructs the unlocking of the locking means. Based on the fact that the second unlocking information is transmitted and the transmitted second unlocking information is received by the second unlocking information receiving means, the second unlocking means unlocks the locking means. The locked and stored luggage can be taken out.
即ち、荷物を収容するために当該荷物配達用ボックスの解錠を行う際に、管理サー バに受取人携帯端末の受取人識別情報を送信しておくことにより、収容された荷物 を取り出す際の荷物配達用ボックスの解錠は当該受取人識別情報に係る受取人携 帯端末の所有者である受取人しか行うことができなくなる。これにより、送り主からの 荷物を受取人を限定して確実に受け取らせることができることとなって、荷物の送り主 と受取人とが遠距離に離れている場合であっても、配達される荷物の安全性を向上 させることができる。  That is, when unlocking the parcel delivery box in order to store the parcel, the recipient identification information of the recipient's mobile terminal is sent to the management server, so that the parcel can be retrieved. Only the recipient who is the owner of the recipient's mobile terminal associated with the recipient identification information can unlock the package for delivery. As a result, the package from the sender can be reliably received by restricting the recipient, and even if the package sender and the recipient are far away, Safety can be improved.
[0008] また、 GPS (Global Positioning System)衛星から送信される GPS情報を受信する G PS情報受信手段と、  [0008] In addition, GPS information receiving means for receiving GPS information transmitted from a GPS (Global Positioning System) satellite,
前記 GPS情報受信手段により受信された前記 GPS情報に基づいて、当該荷物配 達用ボックスが予め指定された前記受取人による前記荷物の受取場所に存するか否 かを判定する受取場所判定手段と、を備え、  Based on the GPS information received by the GPS information receiving means, receiving location determining means for determining whether or not the package delivery box is present at the location where the package is received by the recipient specified in advance; With
前記第二のロック解錠手段は、さらに、前記受取場所判定手段により当該荷物配 達用ボックスが前記受取場所に存すると判定された場合に、前記ロック手段を解錠し ても良い。  The second locking / unlocking means may further unlock the locking means when the receiving location determining means determines that the package delivery box is present at the receiving location.
[0009] ここで、受取場所とは、その経度'緯度により規定される所定地点だけでなぐ経度, 緯度がほぼ一致した所定範囲内の領域を含むものとする。 [0009] Here, the receiving location is a longitude that is defined only by a predetermined point defined by its longitude 'latitude, It is assumed to include an area within a predetermined range in which the latitudes substantially coincide.
[0010] この発明によれば、 GPS情報受信手段により受信された GPS情報に基づレ、て、受 取場所判定手段により当該荷物配達用ボックスが予め指定された受取人による荷物 の受取場所に存すると判定された場合に、第二のロック解錠手段により、ロック手段 が解錠される。従って、請求の範囲第 1項に記載の発明と同様の効果が得られるの は無論のこと、特に、荷物配達用ボックスのロック手段の解錠を当該荷物配達用ボッ タスが予め指定された荷物の受取場所に存する場合以外は行うことができなくなって 、荷物の安全性をより向上させることができる。  [0010] According to the present invention, based on the GPS information received by the GPS information receiving means, the package delivery box is placed in the package receiving place by the recipient designated in advance by the receiving place determining means. When it is determined that the lock means exists, the lock means is unlocked by the second lock unlocking means. Accordingly, it is of course possible to obtain the same effect as that of the invention described in claim 1. In particular, it is possible to unlock the means for locking the package delivery box. It can no longer be performed except in the receiving location, and the safety of the package can be further improved.
[0011] また、本発明の管理サーバは、  [0011] In addition, the management server of the present invention,
送り主から受取人に配達される荷物を収容するとともに、前記荷物を収容不可及び 収容された前記荷物を取出不可の状態となるように施錠するロック手段を備える荷物 配達用ボックスと所定の通信回線を介して接続され、前記ロック手段の解錠を管理す る管理サーバであって、  A package delivery box and a predetermined communication line provided with lock means for storing the package delivered from the sender to the recipient and locking the package so that the package cannot be stored and the stored package cannot be taken out. A management server for managing the unlocking of the locking means,
前記送り主により所有され、且つ、所定の通信回線を介して接続された送り主携帯 端末から送信された当該送り主携帯端末を識別するための送り主識別情報及び前 記受取人により所有される受取人携帯端末を識別するための受取人識別情報を受 信する第一の識別情報受信手段と、  Sender identification information for identifying the sender portable terminal transmitted from the sender portable terminal owned by the sender and connected via a predetermined communication line, and the recipient portable terminal owned by the recipient First identification information receiving means for receiving recipient identification information for identifying
前記第一の識別情報受信手段により受信された前記送り主識別情報及び前記受 取人識別情報を対応付けて記憶する識別情報記憶手段と、  Identification information storage means for storing the sender identification information and the recipient identification information received by the first identification information receiving means in association with each other;
前記第一の識別情報受信手段による前記送り主識別情報及び前記受取人識別情 報の受信に基づいて、前記荷物配達用ボックスに前記荷物を収容可の状態となるよ うに前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第一の解錠情報を前記荷物配達用ボックスに 送信する第一の解錠情報送信手段と、  Based on reception of the sender identification information and the recipient identification information by the first identification information receiving means, the locking means is unlocked so that the package can be accommodated in the package delivery box. First unlocking information transmitting means for transmitting first unlocking information to be directed to the package delivery box;
前記第一の解錠情報送信手段による前記第一の解錠情報の送信後に、所定の通 信回線を介して接続された前記受取人携帯端末力 送信された前記受取人識別情 報を受信する第二の識別情報受信手段と、  After the transmission of the first unlocking information by the first unlocking information transmitting means, the receiver's portable terminal connected via a predetermined communication line receives the transmitted recipient identification information. A second identification information receiving means;
前記第二の識別情報受信手段による前記受取人識別情報の受信に基づいて、前 記受取人識別情報が前記識別情報記憶手段に記憶されているか否かを判定する識 別情報判定手段と、 Based on reception of the recipient identification information by the second identification information receiving means, an identification for determining whether or not the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means. Another information determination means;
前記識別情報判定手段により前記受取人識別情報が前記識別情報記憶手段に記 憶されていると判定された場合に、前記荷物配達用ボックスに収容された前記荷物 を取出可の状態となるように前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第二の解錠情報を送 信する第二の解錠情報送信手段と、  When the identification information determination unit determines that the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage unit, the package stored in the package delivery box is ready to be taken out. Second unlocking information transmitting means for transmitting second unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means;
を備えることを特徴としてレヽる。  It is characterized by having
[0012] この発明によれば、送り主携帯端末から送信された送り主識別情報及び受取人識 別情報が第一の識別情報受信手段により受信され、受信された送り主識別情報及び 受取人識別情報に基づいて、荷物配達用ボックスに荷物を収容可の状態となるよう にロック手段の解錠を指示する第一の解錠情報が第一の解錠情報送信手段から荷 物配達用ボックスに対して送信される。また、第一の識別情報受信手段により受信さ れた送り主識別情報及び受取人識別情報は対応付けられて管理サーバの識別情報 記憶手段に記憶される。そして、受取人携帯端末から送信された受取人識別情報が 第二の識別情報受信手段により受信され、受取人識別情報の受信に基づいて、識 別情報判定手段により受取人識別情報が識別情報記憶手段に記憶されていると判 定された場合に、荷物配達用ボックスに収容された荷物を取出可の状態となるように ロック手段の解錠を指示する第二の解錠情報が第二の解錠情報送信手段から荷物 配達用ボックスに対して送信される。 [0012] According to the present invention, the sender identification information and the recipient identification information transmitted from the sender portable terminal are received by the first identification information receiving means, and based on the received sender identification information and the recipient identification information. The first unlocking information for instructing the unlocking of the locking means so that the package can be accommodated in the package delivery box is transmitted from the first unlocking information transmitting means to the package delivery box. Is done. Further, the sender identification information and the recipient identification information received by the first identification information receiving means are associated with each other and stored in the identification information storage means of the management server. Then, the recipient identification information transmitted from the recipient portable terminal is received by the second identification information receiving means, and based on the reception of the recipient identification information, the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storing means by the identification information determining means. The second unlocking information for instructing the unlocking of the locking means so that the package stored in the package for delivery can be taken out when it is determined that it is stored in the means is stored in the second unlocking information. Sent from the unlocking information transmission means to the package delivery box.
即ち、荷物を収容するために荷物配達用ボックスの解錠を行う際に、荷物配達用ボ ッタスから送信された受取人携帯端末の受取人識別情報を管理サーバに記憶して おくことにより、収容された荷物を取り出す際の荷物配達用ボックスの解錠は当該受 取人識別情報に係る受取人携帯端末の所有者である受取人しか行うことができなく なる。これにより、送り主からの荷物を受取人を限定して確実に受け取らせることがで きることとなって、荷物の送り主と受取人とが遠距離に離れている場合であっても、配 達される荷物の安全性を向上させることができる。  In other words, when unlocking the package for box delivery, the recipient identification information of the recipient mobile terminal transmitted from the package delivery box is stored in the management server to store the package. Only the recipient who is the owner of the recipient's mobile terminal associated with the recipient identification information can unlock the package for taking out the package. This ensures that the package from the sender is received by a limited number of recipients, and is delivered even if the package sender and recipient are far away. It is possible to improve the safety of luggage.
[0013] また、前記荷物配達用ボックスが開いた状態となることに基づいて当該荷物配達用 ボックスから送信された開状態情報を受信する開状態情報受信手段と、 [0013] In addition, an open state information receiving means for receiving open state information transmitted from the package delivery box based on the package delivery box being opened,
前記開状態情報受信手段による前記開状態情報の受信に基づいて、前記荷物の 配達済情報を前記送り主携帯端末に対して送信する配達済情報送信手段と、を備 えても良い。 Based on the reception of the open state information by the open state information receiving means, Delivery information transmission means for transmitting delivery information to the sender portable terminal may be provided.
[0014] この発明によれば、荷物配達用ボックスが開いた状態となることに基づいて当該荷 物配達用ボックスから送信された開状態情報を受信し、この開状態情報の受信に基 づいて配達済情報を送り主携帯端末に対して送信するので、送り主は、送り主携帯 端末によって配達済情報を受信することにより受取人に荷物を配達済であることを認 識することができることとなって、より魅力的な荷物配達サービスを提供することができ る。  [0014] According to the present invention, the open state information transmitted from the load delivery box is received based on the open state of the load delivery box, and the open state information is received based on the reception of the open state information. Since the delivery completion information is transmitted to the sender's mobile terminal, the sender can recognize that the package has been delivered to the recipient by receiving the delivery information by the sender's mobile terminal. A more attractive package delivery service can be provided.
[0015] また、本発明の荷物配達システムは、  [0015] In addition, the package delivery system of the present invention,
送り主から受取人に配達される荷物を収容するとともに、前記荷物を収容不可及び 収容された前記荷物を取出不可の状態となるように施錠するロック手段を備える荷物 配達用ボックスと、前記ロック手段の解錠を管理する管理サーバとが所定の通信回 線を介して接続された荷物配達システムであって、  A baggage delivery box having a lock means for locking the baggage to be delivered from a sender to a recipient, and locking the baggage so that the baggage cannot be stored and the stored baggage cannot be removed; A package delivery system in which a management server that manages unlocking is connected via a predetermined communication line,
前記管理サーバは、  The management server
前記送り主により所有される送り主携帯端末及び前記受取人により所有される受取 人携帯端末と所定の通信回線を介してそれぞれ接続され、  The sender portable terminal owned by the sender and the recipient portable terminal owned by the recipient are respectively connected via a predetermined communication line,
前記送り主携帯端末から送信された当該送り主携帯端末を識別するための送り主 識別情報及び前記受取人携帯端末を識別するための受取人識別情報を受信する 第一の識別情報受信手段と、  First identification information receiving means for receiving sender identification information for identifying the sender portable terminal transmitted from the sender portable terminal and recipient identification information for identifying the recipient portable terminal;
前記第一の識別情報受信手段により受信された前記送り主識別情報及び前記受 取人識別情報を対応付けて記憶する識別情報記憶手段と、  Identification information storage means for storing the sender identification information and the recipient identification information received by the first identification information receiving means in association with each other;
前記第一の識別情報受信手段による前記送り主識別情報及び前記受取人識別情 報の受信に基づいて、前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第一の解錠情報を前記荷 物配達用ボックスに送信する第一の解錠情報送信手段と、  Based on reception of the sender identification information and the recipient identification information by the first identification information receiving means, first unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means is transmitted to the package delivery box. First unlocking information transmitting means to perform,
前記第一の解錠情報送信手段による前記第一の解錠情報の送信後に、前記受取 人携帯端末から送信された前記受取人識別情報を受信する第二の識別情報受信手 段と、  A second identification information receiving means for receiving the recipient identification information transmitted from the recipient portable terminal after the transmission of the first unlock information by the first unlock information transmitting means;
前記第二の識別情報受信手段による前記受取人識別情報の受信に基づいて、前 記受取人識別情報が前記識別情報記憶手段に記憶されているか否かを判定する識 別情報判定手段と、 Based on reception of the recipient identification information by the second identification information receiving means, Identification information determination means for determining whether or not the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means;
前記識別情報判定手段により前記受取人識別情報が前記識別情報記憶手段に記 憶されてレ、ると判定された場合に、前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第二の解錠情 報を送信する第二の解錠情報送信手段と、を備え、  When it is determined by the identification information determination means that the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means, second unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means is transmitted. Second unlocking information transmitting means for performing,
前記荷物配達用ボックスは、  The package delivery box is
前記第一の解錠情報送信手段から送信された前記第一の解錠情報を受信する第 一の解錠情報受信手段と、  First unlocking information receiving means for receiving the first unlocking information transmitted from the first unlocking information transmitting means;
前記第一の解錠情報受信手段による前記第一の解錠情報の受信に基づいて、前 記荷物を収容可の状態となるように前記ロック手段を解錠する第一のロック解錠手段 と、  A first locking / unlocking means for unlocking the locking means based on the reception of the first unlocking information by the first unlocking information receiving means so as to be able to accommodate the luggage; ,
前記第二の解錠情報送信手段から送信された前記第二の解錠情報を受信する第 二の解錠情報受信手段と、  Second unlocking information receiving means for receiving the second unlocking information transmitted from the second unlocking information transmitting means;
前記第二の解錠情報受信手段による前記第二の解錠情報の受信に基づいて、収 容された前記荷物を取出可の状態となるように前記ロック手段を解錠する第二のロッ ク解錠手段と、を備えることを特徴としている。  Based on the reception of the second unlocking information by the second unlocking information receiving means, a second lock for unlocking the locking means so that the stored package can be taken out. And unlocking means.
この発明によれば、管理サーバにあっては、送り主携帯端末から送信された送り主 識別情報及び受取人識別情報が第一の識別情報受信手段により受信され、受信さ れた送り主識別情報及び受取人識別情報に基づいて、ロック手段の解錠を指示する 第一の解錠情報が第一の解錠情報送信手段から荷物配達用ボックスに対して送信 される。また、第一の識別情報受信手段により受信された送り主識別情報及び受取 人識別情報は対応付けられて管理サーバの識別情報記憶手段に記憶される。そし て、荷物配達用ボックスにおいて、送信された第一の解錠情報が第一の解錠情報受 信手段により受信されることに基づいて、第一のロック解錠手段によりロック手段が解 錠されて荷物を収容可の状態となる。また、管理サーバにあっては、受取人携帯端 末力も送信された受取人識別情報が第二の識別情報受信手段により受信され、受 取人識別情報の受信に基づいて、識別情報判定手段により受取人識別情報が識別 情報記憶手段に記憶されていると判定された場合に、ロック手段の解錠を指示する 第二の解錠情報が第二の解錠情報送信手段から荷物配達用ボックスに対して送信 される。そして、荷物配達用ボックスにおいて、送信された第二の解錠情報が第二の 解錠情報受信手段により受信されることに基づいて、第二のロック解錠手段によりロッ ク手段が解錠されて収容された荷物を取出可の状態となる。 According to this invention, in the management server, the sender identification information and the recipient identification information transmitted from the sender portable terminal are received by the first identification information receiving means, and the received sender identification information and the recipient are received. Based on the identification information, first unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means is transmitted from the first unlocking information transmitting means to the package delivery box. Further, the sender identification information and the recipient identification information received by the first identification information receiving means are associated with each other and stored in the identification information storage means of the management server. In the package delivery box, the lock means is unlocked by the first lock / unlock means based on the fact that the transmitted first unlock information is received by the first unlock information receiving means. The baggage can be accommodated. In the management server, the recipient identification information to which the recipient's mobile terminal power is also transmitted is received by the second identification information receiving means, and based on the reception of the recipient identification information, the identification information determining means When it is determined that the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means, an instruction is given to unlock the lock means. The second unlocking information is transmitted from the second unlocking information transmitting means to the package delivery box. Then, in the package delivery box, the second unlocking information receiving means receives the transmitted second unlocking information, and the second unlocking means unlocks the locking means. The stored baggage can be taken out.
即ち、荷物を収容するために荷物配達用ボックスの解錠を行う際に、荷物配達用ボ ッタスから管理サーバに受取人携帯端末の受取人識別情報を送信して当該受取人 識別情報を管理サーバに記憶しておくことにより、収容された荷物を取り出す際の荷 物配達用ボックスの解錠は当該受取人識別情報に係る受取人携帯端末の所有者で ある受取人しか行うことができなくなる。これにより、送り主からの荷物を受取人を限定 して確実に受け取らせることができることとなって、荷物の送り主と受取人とが遠距離 に離れている場合であっても、配達される荷物の安全性を向上させることができる。 また、前記管理サーバと所定の通信回線を介して接続され、当該管理サーバの管 理下にて前記荷物を配達する配達サービス業者により所有される配達者端末を備え 前記配達者端末は、  That is, when unlocking the package for storing the package, the recipient identification information of the recipient mobile terminal is transmitted from the package delivery box to the management server, and the recipient identification information is transmitted to the management server. In this case, only the recipient who is the owner of the portable terminal of the recipient according to the recipient identification information can unlock the package for delivering the package when taking out the stored package. This ensures that the package from the sender is received by a limited number of recipients, and even if the package sender and recipient are at a long distance, Safety can be improved. The delivery terminal is connected to the management server via a predetermined communication line and is owned by a delivery service provider that delivers the package under the management of the management server.
前記荷物の前記受取人に対する配達の完了に係る配達完了情報を前記管理サー バに送信する配達完了情報送信手段を備え、  Delivery completion information transmitting means for transmitting delivery completion information related to completion of delivery of the package to the recipient to the management server;
前記管理サーバは、  The management server
前記第一の配達完了情報送信手段から送信された前記配達完了情報を受信する 配達完了情報受信手段と、  Receiving the delivery completion information transmitted from the first delivery completion information transmitting means; delivery completion information receiving means;
前記配達完了情報受信手段により受信された前記配達完了情報を前記送り主識 別情報及び前記受取人識別情報と対応付けて記憶する配完情報記憶手段と、 前記第二の識別情報受信手段により受信された前記受取人識別情報が前記配完 情報記憶手段に前記配達完了情報と対応付けられて記憶されている否力 ^判定す る配完情報判定手段と、を備え、  Delivery completion information storage means for storing the delivery completion information received by the delivery completion information receiving means in association with the sender identification information and the recipient identification information; and received by the second identification information receiving means. Distribution completion information determination means for determining whether or not the recipient identification information is stored in the distribution completion information storage means in association with the delivery completion information.
前記第二の解錠情報送信手段は、さらに、前記配完情報判定手段により前記配達 完了情報と対応付けられて記憶されていると判定された場合に、前記第二の解錠情 報を送信しても良い。 [0018] この発明によれば、管理サーバの管理下にて配達サービス業者により荷物の配達 が行われ、当該配達サービス業者に所有される配達者端末の配達完了情報送信手 段から送信された荷物の受取人に対する配達の完了に係る配達完了情報が配達完 了情報受信手段により受信されて、受信された配達完了情報が送り主識別情報及び 受取人識別情報と対応付けられて配完情報記憶手段に記憶される。そして、第二の 識別情報受信手段により受信された受取人識別情報が配完情報記憶手段に配達完 了情報と対応付けられて記憶されていると配完情報判定手段により判定された場合 に、第二の解錠情報送信手段から第二の解錠情報が送信される。従って、請求の範 囲第 4項に記載の発明と同様の効果が得られるのは無論のこと、特に、受取人に対 する荷物の配達が完了するまでは、荷物配達用ボックスの解錠を行うことができなく なるので、例えば、配達途中において受取人携帯端末の受取人等による誤操作や 当該受取人携帯端末の誤動作が生じても、荷物配達用ボックスの解錠が行われず 収容された荷物の取り出しを行えないこととなる。これにより、配達される荷物の安全 十生をより向上させることができる。 The second unlocking information transmitting means further transmits the second unlocking information when the delivery completion information determining means determines that the delivery completion information is stored in association with the delivery completion information. You may do it. [0018] According to the present invention, the delivery service provider delivers the package under the management of the management server, and the package is transmitted from the delivery completion information transmission means of the delivery terminal owned by the delivery service provider. The delivery completion information related to the completion of delivery to the recipient is received by the delivery completion information receiving means, and the received delivery completion information is associated with the sender identification information and the recipient identification information in the delivery information storage means. Remembered. Then, when it is determined by the delivery completion information determining means that the recipient identification information received by the second identification information receiving means is stored in the delivery completion information storing means in association with the delivery completion information, Second unlock information is transmitted from the second unlock information transmitting means. Therefore, it is obvious that the same effect as the invention described in claim 4 can be obtained, and in particular, the package delivery box must be unlocked until the delivery of the package to the recipient is completed. For example, if the recipient's mobile terminal is mishandled by the recipient during the delivery, or if the recipient's mobile terminal malfunctions, the package will not be unlocked and the stored package will not be unlocked. Cannot be taken out. As a result, it is possible to further improve the safety and lifetime of delivered packages.
[0019] また、前記荷物配達用ボックスは、  [0019] Further, the package delivery box includes:
当該荷物配達用ボックスが開いた状態となっているか否かを判定する開状態判定 手段と、  An open state determining means for determining whether or not the package delivery box is open;
前記開状態判定手段により開いた状態となっていると判定された場合に、開状態 情報を前記管理サーバに対して送信する開状態情報送信手段と、を備え、 前記管理サーバは、  An open state information transmitting unit that transmits open state information to the management server when the open state determining unit determines that the open state is in an open state;
前記開状態情報送信手段から送信された前記開状態情報を受信する開状態情報 受信手段と、  Open state information receiving means for receiving the open state information transmitted from the open state information transmitting means;
前記開状態情報受信手段による前記開状態情報の受信に基づいて、前記荷物の 配達済情報を前記送り主携帯端末に対して送信する配達済情報送信手段と、を備 えても良い。  Delivery information transmission means for transmitting delivery information of the package to the sender portable terminal based on reception of the opening state information by the opening state information receiving means may be provided.
[0020] この発明によれば、荷物配達用ボックスにあっては、当該荷物配達用ボックスが開 レ、た状態となっているか否力を判定し、開いた状態となっていると判定された場合に 、開状態情報を管理サーバに対して送信し、管理サーバにあっては、荷物配達用ボ ッタスから送信された開状態情報を受信し、この開状態情報の受信に基づいて配達 済情報を送り主携帯端末に対して送信するので、送り主は、送り主携帯端末によって 配達済情報を受信することにより受取人に荷物を配達済であることを認識することが できることとなって、より魅力的な荷物配達サービスを提供することができる。 [0020] According to this invention, in the package delivery box, it is determined whether or not the package delivery box is in an opened state, and it is determined that the package is in an opened state. In this case, the open state information is transmitted to the management server. Since the open state information transmitted from the tus is received and the delivery completion information is transmitted to the sender portable terminal based on the reception of the open state information, the sender receives the delivery completion information by the sender portable terminal. By being able to recognize that the package has been delivered to the recipient, a more attractive package delivery service can be provided.
[0021] さらに、前記送り主携帯端末及び前記受取人携帯端末は、携帯電話機であること が好ましい。 [0021] Furthermore, it is preferable that the sender portable terminal and the recipient portable terminal are cellular phones.
[0022] この発明によれば、請求の範囲第 4項又は第 5項に記載の発明と同様の効果が得 られるのは無論のこと、特に、送り主携帯端末及び受取人携帯端末は、携帯電話機 であるので、公衆に広く普及されている携帯電話機を用いて送り主及び受取人の識 別を行うことができることとなって、当該荷物配達システムの導入を簡便に、且つ、低 コストで行うことができる。  [0022] According to this invention, it is obvious that the same effect as that of the invention described in claim 4 or 5 can be obtained. In particular, the sender portable terminal and the recipient portable terminal are mobile phones. Therefore, it becomes possible to identify the sender and recipient using a mobile phone widely used by the public, and the introduction of the parcel delivery system can be performed easily and at low cost. it can.
[0023] また、本発明の荷物配達方法は、  [0023] The package delivery method of the present invention includes:
送り主から受取人に配達される荷物を収容するとともに、前記荷物を収容不可及び 収容された前記荷物を取出不可の状態となるように施錠するロック手段を備える荷物 配達用ボックスと所定の通信回線を介して接続され、前記ロック手段の解錠を管理す る管理サーバを用いた荷物配達方法であって、  A package delivery box and a predetermined communication line provided with lock means for storing the package delivered from the sender to the recipient and locking the package so that the package cannot be stored and the stored package cannot be taken out. Via a management server that manages the unlocking of the locking means,
前記送り主により所有され、且つ、前記管理サーバと所定の通信回線を介して接続 された送り主携帯端末から送信された当該送り主携帯端末を識別するための送り主 識別情報及び前記受取人により所有される受取人携帯端末を識別するための受取 人識別情報を受信するステップと、  Sender identification information for identifying the sender portable terminal transmitted from the sender portable terminal owned by the sender and connected to the management server via a predetermined communication line, and the receipt owned by the recipient Receiving recipient identification information for identifying a human mobile terminal;
受信された前記送り主識別情報及び前記受取人識別情報を前記管理サーバに備 わる識別情報記憶手段に対応付けて記憶するステップと、  Storing the received sender identification information and the recipient identification information in association with identification information storage means provided in the management server;
前記送り主識別情報及び前記受取人識別情報の受信に基づいて、前記荷物配達 用ボックスに前記荷物を収容可の状態となるように前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する 第一の解錠情報を前記荷物配達用ボックスに送信するステップと、  Based on the receipt of the sender identification information and the recipient identification information, the first unlocking information for instructing the unlocking of the locking means so that the package can be accommodated in the package delivery box. Sending to the package delivery box;
前記第一の解錠情報の送信後に、所定の通信回線を介して接続された前記受取 人携帯端末から送信された前記受取人識別情報を受信するステップと、  Receiving the recipient identification information transmitted from the recipient portable terminal connected via a predetermined communication line after transmitting the first unlocking information;
前記受取人識別情報の受信に基づレ、て、前記受取人識別情報が前記識別情報 記憶手段に記憶されているか否力を判定するステップと、 Based on reception of the recipient identification information, the recipient identification information is the identification information. Determining whether it is stored in the storage means;
前記受取人識別情報が前記識別情報記憶手段に記憶されていると判定された場 合に、前記荷物配達用ボックスに収容された前記荷物を取出可の状態となるように 前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第二の解錠情報を送信するステップと、  When it is determined that the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means, the lock means is unlocked so that the package stored in the package delivery box can be taken out. Sending second unlocking information instructing
を行うことを特徴としている。  It is characterized by performing.
[0024] この発明によれば、送り主携帯端末から送信された送り主識別情報及び受取人識 別情報が受信され、受信された送り主識別情報及び受取人識別情報に基づいて、 荷物配達用ボックスに荷物を収容可の状態となるようにロック手段の解錠を指示する 第一の解錠情報が荷物配達用ボックスに対して送信される。また、受信された送り主 識別情報及び受取人識別情報は対応付けられて管理サーバの識別情報記憶手段 に記憶される。そして、受取人携帯端末から送信された受取人識別情報が受信され 、受取人識別情報の受信に基づいて、受取人識別情報が識別情報記憶手段に記 憶されていると判定された場合に、荷物配達用ボックスに収容された荷物を取出可の 状態となるようにロック手段の解錠を指示する第二の解錠情報が荷物配達用ボックス に対して送信される。 [0024] According to the present invention, the sender identification information and the recipient identification information transmitted from the sender portable terminal are received, and the package is stored in the package delivery box based on the received sender identification information and the recipient identification information. The first unlocking information for instructing the unlocking of the locking means so as to be in a state where it can be accommodated is transmitted to the package delivery box. The received sender identification information and recipient identification information are associated with each other and stored in the identification information storage means of the management server. When the recipient identification information transmitted from the recipient portable terminal is received and it is determined that the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means based on the reception of the recipient identification information, Second unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means is transmitted to the package delivery box so that the package stored in the package delivery box can be taken out.
即ち、荷物を収容するために荷物配達用ボックスの解錠を行う際に、荷物配達用ボ ッタスから送信された受取人携帯端末の受取人識別情報を管理サーバに記憶して おくことにより、収容された荷物を取り出す際の荷物配達用ボックスの解錠は当該受 取人識別情報に係る受取人携帯端末の所有者である受取人しか行うことができなく なる。これにより、送り主からの荷物を受取人を限定して確実に受け取らせることがで きることとなって、荷物の送り主と受取人とが遠距離に離れている場合であっても、配 達される荷物の安全性を向上させることができる。  In other words, when unlocking the package for box delivery, the recipient identification information of the recipient mobile terminal transmitted from the package delivery box is stored in the management server to store the package. Only the recipient who is the owner of the recipient's mobile terminal associated with the recipient identification information can unlock the package for taking out the package. This ensures that the package from the sender is received by a limited number of recipients, and is delivered even if the package sender and recipient are far away. It is possible to improve the safety of luggage.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0025] 本発明によれば、荷物配達用ボックスに収容された荷物を取り出す際の当該荷物 配達用ボックスの解錠は、荷物を収容する際に送り主携帯端末力 管理サーバに送 信された受取人識別情報に係る受取人携帯端末の所有者である受取人しか行うこと ができなくなる。これにより、送り主からの荷物を受取人を限定して確実に受け取らせ ることができることとなって、荷物の送り主と受取人とが遠距離に離れている場合であ つても、配達される荷物の安全性を向上させることができる。 [0025] According to the present invention, when the package accommodated in the package delivery box is taken out, the package delivery box is unlocked when the package is received when the package is received. Only the recipient who is the owner of the recipient's mobile terminal related to the person identification information can perform. As a result, the package from the sender can be reliably received by limiting the recipient, and the package sender and recipient are at a distance. As a result, the safety of the delivered package can be improved.
図面の簡単な説明 Brief Description of Drawings
[図 1]本発明が適用された一実施形態として例示する荷物配達システムの全体構成 を示す図である。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overall configuration of a package delivery system exemplified as an embodiment to which the present invention is applied.
[図 2]図 1の荷物配達システムを構成する送り主携帯電話機の要部構成を示す機能 ブロック図である。  2 is a functional block diagram showing a main part configuration of a sender mobile phone constituting the package delivery system of FIG.
[図 3]図 1の荷物配達システムを構成する受取人携帯電話機の要部構成を示す機能 ブロック図である。  FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of a recipient mobile phone that constitutes the package delivery system of FIG. 1.
[図 4A]図 1の荷物配達システムを構成する荷物配達用ボックスを示す斜視図である。  4A is a perspective view showing a package delivery box constituting the package delivery system of FIG. 1. FIG.
[図 4B]図 4Aの荷物配達用ボックスの表示部を拡大して示す図である。  FIG. 4B is an enlarged view showing the display part of the package delivery box of FIG. 4A.
[図 5]図 4Aの荷物配達用ボックスの要部構成を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the main part of the package for delivery of luggage in FIG. 4A.
[図 6]図 1の荷物配達システムを構成する管理サーバの要部構成を示す機能ブロック 図である。  FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of a management server constituting the package delivery system of FIG. 1.
[図 7]図 6の管理サーバの記憶部に記憶された管理 DB内のデータ構造を説明する ための図である。  FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the data structure in the management DB stored in the storage unit of the management server in FIG. 6.
[図 8]図 1の荷物配達システムを構成する配達者端末の要部構成を示す機能ブロック 図である。  FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of a deliverer terminal that constitutes the package delivery system of FIG. 1.
[図 9]図 1の荷物配達システムにおける荷物配達サービスを説明するための模式図で ある。  FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram for explaining a package delivery service in the package delivery system of FIG. 1.
[図 10A]図 9の荷物配達サービスの荷物預け入れ処理に係る動作の一例を示すフロ 一チャートである。  FIG. 10A is a flow chart showing an example of an operation related to the luggage deposit processing of the luggage delivery service of FIG.
[図 10B]図 10Aの荷物預け入れ処理の続きを示す図である。  FIG. 10B is a diagram showing a continuation of the luggage depositing process of FIG. 10A.
[図 11]図 9の荷物配達サービスの荷物取り出し処理に係る動作の一例を示すフロー チャートである。  FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing an example of an operation related to the package removal process of the package delivery service of FIG.
[図 12]図 11の荷物取り出し処理の続きを示す図である。  FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a continuation of the package removal process of FIG. 11.
[図 13]本発明が適用された一実施形態として例示する荷物配達システムにおける荷 物配達サービスを説明するための図である。  FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining a package delivery service in the package delivery system exemplified as an embodiment to which the present invention is applied.
[図 14]図 13の荷物配達システムを構成する配達用ボックスの要部構成を示す機能ブ ロック図である。 [FIG. 14] A functional block diagram showing the main configuration of the delivery box constituting the package delivery system of FIG. FIG.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0027] 以下に、本発明について、図面を用いて具体的な態様を説明する。ただし、発明の 範囲は、図示例に限定されない。  Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the scope of the invention is not limited to the illustrated examples.
図 1は、本発明が適用された一実施形態として例示する荷物配達システムの全体 構成を示す図である。  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an overall configuration of a package delivery system exemplified as an embodiment to which the present invention is applied.
[0028] 荷物配達システム 100は、送り主から受取人に対する荷物を配達用ボックス (荷物 配達用ボックス) 1を用いて配達サービス業者 40 (図 9参照)に配達するものであり、 図 1に示すように、配達される荷物が収容される配達用ボックス 1と、送り主 20 (図 9参 照)により所有される送り主携帯電話機 (送り主携帯端末) 2と、受取人 30 (図 9参照) により所有される受取人携帯電話機 (受取人携帯端末) 3と、配達サービス業者 40に より所有される配達者端末 4と、配達サービス業者 40による配達用ボックス 1に収容さ れた荷物の配達を管理する管理サーバ 5とが、無線基地局 6及びネットワーク(通信 回線) 7を介して情報通信可能となるように接続されてレ、る。  [0028] The package delivery system 100 delivers a package from a sender to a recipient to a delivery service provider 40 (see Fig. 9) using a delivery box (package delivery box) 1, as shown in Fig. 1. In addition, it is owned by a delivery box 1 that holds the package to be delivered, a sender mobile phone (sender mobile terminal) 2 owned by the sender 20 (see FIG. 9), and a recipient 30 (see FIG. 9). Recipient mobile phone (recipient mobile terminal) 3, delivery service terminal 4 owned by delivery service provider 40, and management to manage delivery of packages contained in delivery box 1 by delivery service provider 40 The server 5 is connected to the server 5 through the wireless base station 6 and the network (communication line) 7 so that information communication is possible.
[0029] ネットワーク 7は、専用線や既存の一般公衆回線を利用して構築された通信ネットヮ ークであり、 LAN (Local Area Network)や WAN (Wide Area Network)等の様々な 回線形態を適用することが可能である。ネットワーク 7には、例えば、電話回線網、 IS DN回線網、専用線、移動体通信網、通信衛星回線、 CATV回線網等の各種通信 回線網と、それらを接続するインターネットサービスプロバイダ等が含まれる。  [0029] Network 7 is a communication network constructed using a dedicated line or an existing general public line, and applies various line forms such as LAN (Local Area Network) and WAN (Wide Area Network). Is possible. Network 7 includes, for example, various communication line networks such as a telephone line network, an IS DN line network, a dedicated line, a mobile communication network, a communication satellite line, and a CATV line network, and an Internet service provider that connects them. .
無線基地局 6は、ネットワーク 7に接続され、当該無線基地局 6が管理するエリア内 にある携帯電話機や配達者端末 4と、ネットワーク 7に接続された管理サーバ 5との間 のデータの送受信を行う。なお、図 1には、無線基地局 6を 2台として図示しているが 、これに限定されるものではない。  The radio base station 6 is connected to the network 7 and transmits / receives data between the mobile phone and the delivery terminal 4 within the area managed by the radio base station 6 and the management server 5 connected to the network 7. Do. In FIG. 1, two radio base stations 6 are illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this.
[0030] 先ず、送り主携帯電話機 2について、図 2を参照して詳細に説明する。ここで、図 2 は、送り主携帯電話機 2の要部構成を示す機能ブロック図である。  [0030] First, the sender mobile phone 2 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. Here, FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of the sender mobile phone 2.
図 2に示すように、送り主携帯電話機 2は、 CPU21と、 RAM22と、記憶部 23と、表 示部 24と、操作入力部 25と、通信制御部 26と、送受話部 27等を備え、各部はバス 2 Aにより接続されている。 [0031] CPU (Central Processing Unit) 21は、記憶部 23に記憶されている送り主携帯電話 機 2としての機能に関る各種プログラムを読み出して RAM22の作業領域に展開し、 当該プログラムに従って各種処理を実行するものである。その際に、 CPU21は、 RAAs shown in FIG. 2, the sender mobile phone 2 includes a CPU 21, a RAM 22, a storage unit 23, a display unit 24, an operation input unit 25, a communication control unit 26, a transmission / reception unit 27, and the like. Each part is connected by bus 2A. [0031] A CPU (Central Processing Unit) 21 reads various programs related to the function as the sender mobile phone 2 stored in the storage unit 23, expands them in the work area of the RAM 22, and performs various processes according to the programs. It is something to execute. At that time, CPU21
M22内の格納領域内に各種処理結果を格納させ、必要に応じてその処理結果を表 示部 24に表示させるようになつている。 Various processing results are stored in the storage area in the M22, and the processing results are displayed on the display unit 24 as necessary.
[0032] RAM (Random Access Memory) 22は、例えば、書き換え可能なメモリであり、 CPU[0032] RAM (Random Access Memory) 22 is, for example, a rewritable memory, and a CPU
21の制御下にて記憶部 23から読み出されたプログラムや各種データ等の格納領域 や作業領域等を構成してレ、る。 Under the control of 21, a storage area and a work area for programs and various data read from the storage unit 23 are configured and stored.
記憶部 23は、例えば、読み出し専用のメモリ 12である ROM (Read Only Memory) 等から構成されており、 CPU21の制御下にて実行される各種のプログラムや各プロ グラムの処理に係るデータ等を記憶している。  The storage unit 23 includes, for example, a ROM (Read Only Memory) that is a read-only memory 12, and stores various programs executed under the control of the CPU 21 and data related to the processing of each program. I remember it.
[0033] 表示部 24は、例えば LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)パネル等の表示画面(図示略) を備えて構成され、 CPU21から出力されて入力される表示データに基づいて画面 表示を行うようになっている。 The display unit 24 includes a display screen (not shown) such as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) panel, for example, and performs screen display based on display data output from the CPU 21 and input. ing.
[0034] 操作入力部 25は、テンキー及び各種機能スィッチ(図示略)等を備えており、これら テンキーやスィッチのユーザによる操作に基づいて操作信号を CPU21に出力する ようになつている。 The operation input unit 25 includes a numeric keypad, various function switches (not shown), and the like, and outputs an operation signal to the CPU 21 based on an operation by a user of these numeric keys and switches.
具体的には、操作入力部 25は、送り主 20による所定操作に基づいて、荷物が収容 される配達用ボックス 1を識別するためのボックス ID (ボックス識別情報)や荷物の受 取人 30により所有される受取人携帯電話機 3を識別するための電話番号情報である 受取人電話番号情報 (受取人識別情報)が入力され、入力された各種情報を CPU2 1に対して出力するようになっている。  Specifically, the operation input unit 25 is owned by the box ID (box identification information) for identifying the delivery box 1 in which the package is accommodated or the package recipient 30 based on a predetermined operation by the sender 20. Phone number information (recipient identification information), which is the phone number information for identifying the recipient mobile phone 3 to be received, is input, and the various information entered is output to the CPU 21 .
[0035] 通信制御部 26は、無線基地局 6との間で着信や発信等に係る無線信号の送受信 を行うアンテナ(図示略)を備え、 CPU21から出力されて入力される指示信号に従つ て、無線基地局 6との間で所定の通信方式に対応する携帯電話用の通信プロトコル を実行し、この通信方式で設定される通信チャネルにより、送受話音声の送受信や データ通信を実行する。 [0035] The communication control unit 26 includes an antenna (not shown) for transmitting and receiving radio signals related to incoming calls and outgoing calls with the radio base station 6, and follows an instruction signal output from the CPU 21 and input. Thus, the mobile phone communication protocol corresponding to a predetermined communication method is executed with the radio base station 6, and transmission / reception voice transmission / reception and data communication are executed using the communication channel set in this communication method.
具体的には、通信制御部 26は、配達用ボックス 1に荷物を収容する場合に、送り主 20による操作入力部 25の所定操作に基づいて管理サーバ 5の電話機能部に対して 発信して、この電話機能部との間で設定された通信チャネルを介した通話の際に、 電話機能部に対して無線基地局 6及びネットワーク 7を介して、送り主携帯電話機 2 を識別するための電話番号情報である送り主電話番号情報 (送り主識別情報)を自 動的に送信するとともに、操作入力部 25を介して入力されたボックス ID及び受取人 電話番号情報を送信するようになってレ、る。 Specifically, the communication control unit 26, when storing a package in the delivery box 1, When a call is made to the telephone function unit of the management server 5 based on a predetermined operation of the operation input unit 25 by 20 and a call is made through the communication channel set with the telephone function unit, the telephone function unit The mobile phone 2 automatically transmits sender telephone number information (sender identification information), which is telephone number information for identifying the sender mobile phone 2, via the radio base station 6 and the network 7. The box ID and recipient's phone number information entered via the phone number will be sent.
[0036] 送受話部 27は、マイク、スピーカ、 AZD変換部及び DZA変換部(図示略)を有し 、マイクから入力されるユーザの送話音声を A/D変換処理して、その送話音声デー タを CPU21に出力するとともに、 CPU21から出力されて入力される受話音声データ や、着信音、操作確認音等の音声データを D/A変換処理して、スピーカから出力 するようになつている。 [0036] The transmission / reception unit 27 includes a microphone, a speaker, an AZD conversion unit, and a DZA conversion unit (not shown). The transmission / reception unit 27 performs A / D conversion processing on the user's transmission voice input from the microphone, Audio data is output to the CPU 21, and received voice data that is output from the CPU 21, and voice data such as ringtones and operation confirmation sounds are D / A converted and output from the speaker. Yes.
[0037] 次に、受取人携帯電話機 3について、図 3を参照して詳細に説明する。ここで、図 3 は、受取人携帯電話機 3の要部構成を示す機能ブロック図である。  Next, the recipient mobile phone 3 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. Here, FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of the recipient mobile phone 3. As shown in FIG.
図 3に示すように、受取人携帯電話機 3は、 CPU31と、 RAM32と、記憶部 33と、 表示部 34と、操作入力部 35と、通信制御部 36と、送受話部 37等を備え、各部はバ ス 3Aにより接続されている。  As shown in FIG. 3, the recipient mobile phone 3 includes a CPU 31, a RAM 32, a storage unit 33, a display unit 34, an operation input unit 35, a communication control unit 36, a transmission / reception unit 37, and the like. Each part is connected by bus 3A.
なお、受取人携帯電話機 3の構成要素のうち、下記に説明する操作入力部 35及び 通信制御部 36以外のものについては、上述した送り主携帯電話機 2等に備わるもの とほぼ同様であるので、その詳細な説明を省略する。  Among the components of the recipient mobile phone 3, the components other than the operation input unit 35 and the communication control unit 36 described below are substantially the same as those provided in the sender mobile phone 2 and the like described above. Detailed description is omitted.
[0038] 操作入力部 35は、上記受取人携帯電話機 3に備わる操作入力部 25とほぼ同様の 構成をなし、受取人 30による所定操作に基づいて、配達される荷物が収容された配 達用ボックス 1のボックス IDが入力され、入力されたボックス IDを CPU31に対して出 力するようになっている。  [0038] The operation input unit 35 has substantially the same configuration as the operation input unit 25 provided in the recipient mobile phone 3, and is used for delivery in which packages to be delivered are accommodated based on a predetermined operation by the recipient 30. The box ID of box 1 is input, and the input box ID is output to CPU31.
[0039] 通信制御部 36は、上記受取人携帯電話機 3に備わる操作入力部 25とほぼ同様の 構成をなし、配達用ボックス 1に収容された荷物を取り出す場合に、受取人 30による 操作入力部 35の所定操作に基づいて管理サーバ 5の電話機能部に対して発信して 、この電話機能部との間で設定された通信チャネルを介した通話の際に、電話機能 部に対して無線基地局 6及びネットワーク 7を介して、受取人電話番号情報 (受取人 識別情報)を自動的に送信するとともに、操作入力部 35を介して入力されたボックス I Dを無線基地局 6を介して送信するようになっている。 [0039] The communication control unit 36 has substantially the same configuration as the operation input unit 25 provided in the recipient mobile phone 3, and the operation input unit by the recipient 30 is used when taking out the package accommodated in the delivery box 1. When a call is made to the telephone function unit of the management server 5 based on a predetermined operation of 35 and a call is made with the telephone function unit via the communication channel, Recipient telephone number information (recipient) via station 6 and network 7 Identification information) is automatically transmitted, and the box ID input via the operation input unit 35 is transmitted via the radio base station 6.
[0040] 次に、配達用ボックス 1について、図 4A、図 4B及び図 5を参照して詳細に説明する 。ここで、図 4Aは、配達用ボックス 1を示す斜視図であり、図 4Bは、配達用ボックス 1 の表示部 14を拡大して示す図である。また、図 5は、配達用ボックス 1の要部構成を 示すブロック図である。 Next, the delivery box 1 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 5. 4A is a perspective view showing the delivery box 1, and FIG. 4B is an enlarged view showing the display unit 14 of the delivery box 1. FIG. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the main part of the delivery box 1.
配達用ボックス 1は、例えば、本体部(図 4A及び図 9参照) 10Aとこの本体部 10A に対して開閉自在に設けられた蓋部(図 4A及び図 9参照) 10Bを有してなり、図 5に 示すように、蓋部 10Bの施錠機構部 18と、この施錠機構部 18の解錠を制御する解 錠制御部 10と、通信制御部 16 (後述)による電波の通信状態や蓋部 10Bの開閉状 態等を表示するための表示部 14と、蓋部 10Bの開状態を検知する開状態検知セン サ 17と、当該配達用ボックス 1の各部の動作の実行を指示するための操作部 19を備 えている。  The delivery box 1 includes, for example, a main body (see FIGS. 4A and 9) 10A and a lid (see FIGS. 4A and 9) 10B that can be opened and closed with respect to the main body 10A. As shown in FIG. 5, the locking mechanism 18 of the lid 10B, the unlocking control unit 10 for controlling the unlocking of the locking mechanism 18, and the communication state of the radio waves by the communication control unit 16 (described later) and the lid Display unit 14 for displaying the open / closed state of 10B, open state detection sensor 17 for detecting the open state of lid unit 10B, and operation for instructing the execution of each part of delivery box 1 Part 19 is provided.
[0041] 解錠制御部 10は、 CPU11と、メモリ 12と、通信制御部 16とを備え、各部はバス 1A により接続されている。  [0041] The unlocking control unit 10 includes a CPU 11, a memory 12, and a communication control unit 16, each of which is connected by a bus 1A.
CPU11は、メモリ 12に記憶されている各種機能に関る所定のプログラムを読み出 して所定の作業領域に展開し、当該プログラムに従つて各種処理を実行するもので ある。その際に、 CPU11は、メモリ 12の所定の格納領域内に各種処理結果を格納さ せるようになつている。  The CPU 11 reads a predetermined program related to various functions stored in the memory 12, develops it in a predetermined work area, and executes various processes according to the program. At that time, the CPU 11 stores various processing results in a predetermined storage area of the memory 12.
また、 CPU11は、例えば、通信制御部 16により第一の解錠信号や第二の解錠信 号 (後述)が受信された場合に、所定の制御プログラムを実行して、施錠機構部 18に よる蓋部 10Bの解錠を指示するための操作部 19のスィッチ 191 (後述)を押圧操作 可能な時間を所定時間(例えば、 30秒)に制限する第一のカウントダウン処理を行う ようになつている。さらに、 CPU11は、例えば、施錠機構部 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠 とともに、所定の制御プログラムを実行して、当該蓋部 10Bが本体部 1 OAに対して開 レ、た状態とすることができる時間を所定時間(例えば、 10秒)に制限する第二のカウ ントダウン処理を行うようになっている。  In addition, for example, when the communication control unit 16 receives a first unlocking signal or a second unlocking signal (described later), the CPU 11 executes a predetermined control program to the locking mechanism unit 18. Accordingly, the first countdown process is performed to limit the time during which the operation of pressing the switch 191 (described later) of the operation unit 19 for instructing the unlocking of the lid 10B to a predetermined time (for example, 30 seconds). Yes. Further, for example, the CPU 11 executes a predetermined control program together with the unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism unit 18 so that the lid 10B is opened with respect to the main body 1OA. A second countdown process is performed to limit the possible time to a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds).
[0042] メモリ 12は、 CPU11の制御下にて実行される各種のプログラムや各プログラムの 処理に係るデータ等を記憶するとともに、読み出されたプログラムや各種データ等の 格納領域や作業領域等を構成してレ、る。 [0042] The memory 12 stores various programs executed under the control of the CPU 11 and each program. Stores data related to processing, and configures storage areas and work areas for read programs and various data.
具体的には、メモリ 12には、 CPU11に、開状態判定手段として、開状態検知セン サ 17から出力される所定の検知信号に基づいて、配達用ボックス 1が開いた状態と なっているか否カ 即ち、本体部 10Aに対して蓋部 10Bが回動して開いた状態とな つているか否かを判定する処理に係る機能を実現させる開状態判定プログラム 12a が記憶されている。  Specifically, in the memory 12, whether or not the delivery box 1 is opened based on a predetermined detection signal output from the open state detection sensor 17 to the CPU 11 as an open state determination means. In other words, an open state determination program 12a is stored that realizes a function related to a process for determining whether or not the lid portion 10B is rotated and opened with respect to the main body portion 10A.
[0043] 通信制御部 16は、無線基地局 6及びネットワーク 7を介して管理サーバ 5との間で 情報の通信制御を行うためのものであり、具体的には、管理サーバ 5から送信された 各種信号を受信するようになってレ、る。  [0043] The communication control unit 16 is for performing communication control of information with the management server 5 via the radio base station 6 and the network 7, and specifically, is transmitted from the management server 5. Receive various signals.
即ち、通信制御部 16は、第一の解錠情報受信手段として、送り主 20による当該配 達用ボックス 1に対する荷物の収容の際に、管理サーバ 5から送信された施錠機構 部(ロック手段) 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠を指示する第一の解錠信号 (解錠情報)を 受信するとともに、第二の解錠情報受信手段として、受取人 30による当該配達用ボ ックス 1に収容された荷物の取り出しの際に、管理サーバ 5から送信された施錠機構 部 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠を指示する第二の解錠信号を受信するようになっている  That is, the communication control unit 16 serves as a first unlocking information receiving unit, and is a locking mechanism unit (locking unit) 18 transmitted from the management server 5 when the sender 20 stores a package in the delivery box 1. Received the first unlocking signal (unlocking information) instructing the unlocking of the lid 10B by the recipient 30 and received in the delivery box 1 as the second unlocking information receiving means by the recipient 30 When the package is taken out, the second unlocking signal for instructing the unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism unit 18 transmitted from the management server 5 is received.
[0044] また、通信制御部 16は、 CPU11による開状態判定プログラム 12aの実行に基づい て蓋部 10Bが開いた状態となっていると判定された場合に、蓋部 10Bが開状態であ ることを示す開状態情報を管理サーバ 5に対して送信するようになっている。 [0044] Further, when it is determined that the lid 10B is open based on the execution of the open state determination program 12a by the CPU 11, the communication control unit 16 is in the open state. The open state information indicating this is transmitted to the management server 5.
[0045] 施錠機構部 18は、蓋部 10Bが閉じられることで自動的に当該蓋部 10Bの施錠を行 うように構成されるとともに、 CPU11から出力された所定の制御信号が入力されるこ とに基づレヽて蓋部 10Bの角率錠を行うようになってレ、る。  [0045] The locking mechanism unit 18 is configured to automatically lock the lid unit 10B when the lid unit 10B is closed, and a predetermined control signal output from the CPU 11 is input thereto. Based on the above, the corner part of the lid 10B is locked.
即ち、施錠機構部 18は、ロック手段を構成しており、蓋部 10Bを施錠することによつ て、当該配達用ボックス 1に荷物を収容不可及び収容された荷物を取出不可の状態 とするようになつている。また、施錠機構部 18は、第一のロック解錠手段を構成してお り、送り主 20による当該配達用ボックス 1に対する荷物の収容の際に、通信制御部 1 6による第一の解錠信号の受信に基づいて、 CPU11から出力された所定の制御信 号に従って蓋部 10Bを解錠して、これによつて、当該配達用ボックス 1に荷物を収容 可の状態となる。また、施錠機構部 18は、第二のロック解錠手段を構成しており、受 取人 30による当該配達用ボックス 1に収容された荷物の取り出しの際に、通信制御 部 16による第二の解錠信号の受信に基づいて、 CPU11から出力された所定の制 御信号に従って蓋部 10Bを解錠して、これによつて、当該配達用ボックス 1に収容さ れた荷物を取出可の状態となる。 In other words, the locking mechanism portion 18 constitutes a locking means, and by locking the lid portion 10B, the baggage cannot be stored in the delivery box 1 and the stored baggage cannot be taken out. It ’s like that. The locking mechanism section 18 constitutes a first locking / unlocking means. When the sender 20 stores a package in the delivery box 1, the communication control section 16 outputs a first unlocking signal. On the basis of the reception of the predetermined control signal output from the CPU 11. The lid 10B is unlocked according to the number, and the baggage can be stored in the delivery box 1 accordingly. The locking mechanism unit 18 constitutes a second locking / unlocking means. When the recipient 30 takes out the package stored in the delivery box 1, the communication control unit 16 performs the second locking / unlocking unit. Based on the reception of the unlocking signal, the lid 10B is unlocked according to a predetermined control signal output from the CPU 11, so that the package accommodated in the delivery box 1 can be taken out. It becomes.
[0046] 開状態検知センサ 17は、例えば、施錠機構部 18により蓋部 10Bを解錠して、当該 配達用ボックス 1に荷物を収容可若しくは収容された荷物を取出可の状態となった後 、本体部 10Aに対して蓋部 10Bが開いた状態となった場合に、所定の検知信号を C PU11に対して出力するようになっている。  [0046] The open state detection sensor 17 is, for example, after the lid 10B is unlocked by the locking mechanism unit 18 and the delivery box 1 can receive the package or can take out the stored package. When the lid portion 10B is opened with respect to the main body portion 10A, a predetermined detection signal is output to the CPU 11.
この開状態検知センサ 17としては、例えば、機械式のセンサ、光学式のセンサ等を 適宜用いることができる。  As the open state detection sensor 17, for example, a mechanical sensor, an optical sensor, or the like can be used as appropriate.
[0047] 表示部 14は、例えば、当該配達用ボックス 1の外面の所定位置に設けられ、蓋部 1 0Bの開閉状態に応じて点灯する LED (図示略)を備えている。即ち、蓋部 10Bが開 状態における LED点灯表示と閉状態における LED点灯表示とを異ならせることによ り、送り主 20や受取人 30に対して当該配達用ボックス 1の開閉状態を適性に把握さ せること力 Sできる。  [0047] The display unit 14 includes, for example, an LED (not shown) that is provided at a predetermined position on the outer surface of the delivery box 1 and lights up in accordance with the open / closed state of the lid 10B. In other words, by differentiating the LED lighting display when the lid 10B is open and the LED lighting display when the lid 10B is closed, the sender 20 and the recipient 30 can grasp the opening / closing state of the delivery box 1 appropriately. The power to make it S
また、表示部 14は、図 4Bに示すように、本体部 10Aの例えば把手部 101 (後述)の 側方に設けられ、通信制御部 16による電波の通信状態、電池残量、カウンタ等を表 示する液晶表示パネル 141を備えている。  As shown in FIG. 4B, the display unit 14 is provided, for example, on the side of the handle unit 101 (described later) of the main unit 10A, and displays the communication state of radio waves, the remaining battery level, the counter, and the like by the communication control unit 16. A liquid crystal display panel 141 shown in FIG.
[0048] 操作部 19は、例えば、液晶表示パネル 141の図 4Bにおける右側に配設され、ュ 一ザの押圧操作に基づいて蓋部 10Bの開蓋動作の実行を指示するスィッチ 191を 備えている。 [0048] The operation unit 19 includes, for example, a switch 191 that is disposed on the right side of the liquid crystal display panel 141 in FIG. 4B and instructs the execution of the opening operation of the lid 10B based on the pressing operation of the user. Yes.
[0049] また、配達用ボックス 1は、その本体部 10Aに荷物配達員等により把持される把手 部 101が設けられ、本体部 1 OAに対する蓋部 10Bの開閉の補助的なロックを行うた めの補助ロック機構部 102とが設けられている。  [0049] In addition, the delivery box 1 is provided with a handle portion 101 that is gripped by a baggage delivery person or the like on the main body portion 10A, so that the lid portion 10B can be opened and closed with respect to the main body portion 1OA. The auxiliary lock mechanism 102 is provided.
[0050] 次に、管理サーバ 5について、図 6を参照して詳細に説明する。ここで、図 6は、管 理サーバ 5の要部構成を示す機能ブロック図である。 管理サーバ 5は、管理センター 50 (図 9参照)に設置されるものであり、図 6に示すよ うに、 CPU51と、 RAM52と、記憶部 53と、表示部 54と、操作入力部 55と、通信制 御部 56とを備え、各部はバス 5Aにより接続されている。 Next, the management server 5 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. Here, FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of the management server 5. The management server 5 is installed in the management center 50 (see FIG. 9). As shown in FIG. 6, the CPU 51, RAM 52, storage unit 53, display unit 54, operation input unit 55, A communication control unit 56 is provided, and each unit is connected by a bus 5A.
[0051] CPU51は、記憶部 53に記憶されている管理サーバ 5としての機能に関る各種プロ グラムを読み出して RAM52の作業領域に展開し、当該プログラムに従つて各種処 理を実行するものである。その際に、 CPU51は、 RAM52内の格納領域内に各種処 理結果を格納させ、必要に応じてその処理結果を表示部 54に表示させるようになつ ている。 [0051] The CPU 51 reads various programs related to the function as the management server 5 stored in the storage unit 53, expands them in the work area of the RAM 52, and executes various processes according to the programs. is there. At that time, the CPU 51 stores various processing results in a storage area in the RAM 52 and displays the processing results on the display unit 54 as necessary.
[0052] RAM52は、例えば、書き換え可能なメモリであり、 CPU51の制御下にて記憶部 5 3から読み出されたプログラムや各種データ等の格納領域や作業領域等を構成して いる。  The RAM 52 is, for example, a rewritable memory, and configures a storage area, a work area, and the like for programs and various data read from the storage unit 53 under the control of the CPU 51.
[0053] 記憶部 53は、例えば、ハードディスク等力 構成されており、 CPU51の制御下に て実行される各種のプログラムや各プログラムの処理に係るデータ等を記憶している 。具体的には、記憶部 53は、識別情報判定プログラム 53a、配完情報判定プロダラ ム 53b等を記憶している。  The storage unit 53 is configured with, for example, a hard disk or the like, and stores various programs executed under the control of the CPU 51, data related to the processing of each program, and the like. Specifically, the storage unit 53 stores an identification information determination program 53a, a distribution completion information determination program 53b, and the like.
[0054] 識別情報判定プログラム 53aは、配達用ボックス 1に収容された荷物を取り出す場 合に、 CPU51に、識別情報判定手段として、受取人携帯電話機 3から送信されて通 信制御部 56による受取人電話番号情報の受信に基づいて、送り主携帯電話機 2か ら送信された受取人電話番号情報が管理 DB (識別情報記憶手段;後述) 53cに記 憶されているか否力を判定させる処理に係る機能を実現させるためのプログラムであ る。  [0054] The identification information determination program 53a, when taking out the package accommodated in the delivery box 1, is transmitted from the recipient mobile phone 3 to the CPU 51 as the identification information determination means and received by the communication control unit 56. Relating to the process of determining whether or not the recipient telephone number information transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2 is stored in the management DB (identification information storage means; described later) 53c based on the reception of the person telephone number information It is a program for realizing the function.
[0055] 配完情報判定プログラム 53bは、配達用ボックス 1に収容された荷物を取り出す場 合に、 CPU51に、配完情報判定手段として、通信制御部 56により受信された受取 人電話番号情報が管理 DB (配完情報記憶手段;後述) 53cに配完通知(配達完了 情報)と対応付けられて記憶されてレ、る否かを判定させる処理に係る機能を実現させ るためのプログラムである。  [0055] The distribution completion information determination program 53b receives the recipient telephone number information received by the communication control unit 56 as a distribution completion information determination means when the package accommodated in the delivery box 1 is taken out. Management DB (Distribution completion information storage means; described later) 53c is a program for realizing a function related to the process of determining whether or not the distribution completion notification (delivery completion information) is stored in association with the distribution database. .
[0056] また、記憶部 53は、例えば、図 7に示すように、送り主携帯電話機 2から送信されて 通信制御部 56により受信された送り主電話番号情報、受取人電話番号情報及びボ ックス ID並びに配達者端末 4から送信されて通信制御部 56により受信された配完通 知を対応付けて記憶する管理 DB (Data Base) 53cを備えている。即ち、管理 DB53c は、送り主電話番号情報 (送り主識別情報)及び受取人電話番号情報 (受取人識別 情報)を対応付けて記憶する識別情報記憶手段を構成するとともに、送り主電話番 号情報及び受取人電話番号情報と配完通知 (配達完了情報)を対応付けて記憶す る配完情報記憶手段を構成してレ、る。 [0056] Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, the storage unit 53 transmits the sender telephone number information, the recipient telephone number information, and the message transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2 and received by the communication control unit 56. And a management DB (Data Base) 53c for storing the distribution ID and the delivery notification transmitted from the delivery terminal 4 and received by the communication control unit 56 in association with each other. In other words, the management DB 53c constitutes an identification information storage means for storing sender telephone number information (sender identification information) and recipient telephone number information (recipient identification information) in association with each other, as well as the sender telephone number information and the recipient. Distribution information storage means for storing telephone number information and distribution completion notification (delivery completion information) in association with each other is configured.
なお、各荷物(配達用ボックス 1)は、配達サービス業者 40による配達を管理するた めの配達伝票番号と対応付けられている。  Each package (delivery box 1) is associated with a delivery slip number for managing delivery by the delivery service provider 40.
[0057] さらに、本実施形態にあっては、例えば、配達用ボックス 1の蓋部 10Bが開いた状 態となつたことを示す開蓋確認メールの送り先となる送り主携帯電話機 2の電子メー ルアドレスを各荷物と対応付けて管理 DB53cに記憶するようにしても良い。  Furthermore, in the present embodiment, for example, the electronic mail address of the sender mobile phone 2 that is the destination of the opening confirmation mail indicating that the lid portion 10B of the delivery box 1 has been opened. May be associated with each package and stored in the management DB 53c.
なお、電子メールアドレスは、荷物預け入れ処理の際に取得しても良いし、配達用 ボックス 1の利用者として予め登録されることで取得するようにしても良い。  The e-mail address may be acquired at the time of the baggage deposit process, or may be acquired by being registered in advance as a user of the delivery box 1.
[0058] また、記憶部 53は、配達用ボックス 1に荷物を収容する場合や配達用ボックス 1に 収容された荷物を取り出す場合には、 CPU51の制御下にて通信制御部 56を介して 送り主携帯電話機 2や受取人携帯電話機 3に送信される音声ガイダンスに係る音声 ファイル 53dを記憶してレ、る。  [0058] In addition, the storage unit 53 stores the sender via the communication control unit 56 under the control of the CPU 51 when storing the package in the delivery box 1 or taking out the package stored in the delivery box 1. The voice file 53d related to the voice guidance transmitted to the mobile phone 2 and the recipient mobile phone 3 is stored and recorded.
[0059] 表示部 54は、例えば LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)や CRT (Cathode Ray Tube)等 により構成されており、 CPU51から出力された所定の表示制御信号に従って各種の 画面表示を行うようになっている。  [0059] The display unit 54 includes, for example, an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube), and the like, and displays various screens in accordance with a predetermined display control signal output from the CPU 51. Yes.
操作入力部 55は、例えば、マウスや各種の操作キーによって構成されるキーボー ドを備え、当該マウスやキーボードのユーザによる操作に基づいて操作信号を CPU 51に出力するようになっている。  The operation input unit 55 includes, for example, a keyboard composed of a mouse and various operation keys, and outputs an operation signal to the CPU 51 based on an operation by the user of the mouse or keyboard.
[0060] 通信制御部 56は、例えば、モデム(MODEM:Modulater/DEModulater)、ターミナ ルアダプタ(Terminal Adapter)等によって構成され、無線基地局 6及びネットワーク 7 を介して外部機器との間で情報の通信制御を行うためのものである。  [0060] The communication control unit 56 includes, for example, a modem (MODEM: Modulator / DEModulater), a terminal adapter (Terminal Adapter), and the like, and exchanges information with external devices via the radio base station 6 and the network 7. It is for performing communication control.
[0061] 通信制御部 56は、具体的には、配達用ボックス 1に荷物を収容する場合に、第一 の識別情報受信手段として、送り主携帯電話機 2から送信された送り主電話番号情 報及び受取人電話番号情報を受信するようになっている。また、通信制御部 56は、 第一の解錠情報送信手段として、送り主電話番号情報及び受取人電話番号情報の 受信に基づいて、施錠機構部 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠を指示する第一の解錠信号 を配達用ボックス 1に送信するようになってレ、る。 [0061] Specifically, the communication control unit 56, when storing a package in the delivery box 1, serves as the first identification information receiving means, the sender telephone number information transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2. Information and recipient telephone number information are received. Further, the communication control unit 56, as the first unlocking information transmitting means, instructs the unlocking mechanism unit 18 to unlock the lid 10B based on the reception of the sender telephone number information and the recipient telephone number information. The unlock signal is sent to the delivery box 1.
[0062] また、配達用ボックス 1に収容された荷物を取り出す場合に、通信制御部 56は、第 二の識別情報受信手段として、第一の解錠信号の送信後に、受取人携帯電話機 3 力 送信された受取人電話番号情報を受信するようになっている。さらにまた、通信 制御部 56は、第二の解錠情報送信手段として、 CPU51により受取人識別情報が管 理 DB53cに対応付けられて記憶されていると判定された場合に、施錠機構部 18に よる蓋部 10Bの解錠を指示する第二の解錠信号を配達用ボックス 1に送信するように なっている。即ち、送り主 20が配達用ボックス 1に荷物を収容する場合に送り主携帯 電話機 2から送信された受取人電話番号情報と同一の受取人電話番号情報が、配 達用ボックス 1に収容された荷物を取り出す場合に受取人携帯電話機 3から送信され て受信されることにより、通信制御部 56は、施錠機構部 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠を 指示する第二の解錠信号を送信するようになっている。  [0062] Further, when taking out the package accommodated in the delivery box 1, the communication control unit 56 serves as the second identification information receiving means after the transmission of the first unlocking signal, Received recipient telephone number information is received. Furthermore, when the CPU 51 determines that the recipient identification information is stored in association with the management DB 53c as the second unlocking information transmitting means, the communication control unit 56 stores the information in the locking mechanism unit 18. Accordingly, a second unlocking signal for instructing unlocking of the lid 10B is transmitted to the delivery box 1. In other words, when the sender 20 stores the package in the delivery box 1, the same recipient telephone number information as the recipient telephone number information transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2 is stored in the delivery box 1. The communication control unit 56 transmits a second unlocking signal for instructing the unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism unit 18 by being transmitted from the recipient's mobile phone 3 and received when it is taken out. ing.
より具体的には、通信制御部 56は、配達完了情報受信手段として、配達者端末 4 力 送信された配完通知を受信するようになっており、受信された配完通知に基づい て CPU51による配完情報判定プログラム 53bの実行に従って、管理 DB53cに受取 人電話番号情報と配完通知とが対応付けられて記憶されていると判定された場合に 、第二の解錠信号を配達用ボックス 1に対して送信するようになっている。  More specifically, the communication control unit 56 receives the delivery completion notification transmitted from the delivery terminal 4 as delivery completion information receiving means, and based on the received delivery completion notification, the CPU 51 In accordance with the execution of the distribution completion information judging program 53b, when it is determined that the recipient telephone number information and the distribution completion notice are stored in the management DB 53c in association with each other, a second unlocking signal is sent to the delivery box 1 To send to.
[0063] また、通信制御部 56は、配達用ボックス 1に荷物を収容する場合や配達用ボックス  [0063] In addition, the communication control unit 56 is used when a package is stored in the delivery box 1 or a delivery box.
1に収容された荷物を取り出す場合に、送り主携帯電話機 2や受取人携帯電話機 3 からの発信を着信して、 CPU51の制御下にて指示された所定の音声ガイダンスに 係る音声ファイル 53dを送り主携帯電話機 2や受取人携帯電話機 3に送信する電話 機能部(図示略)を有して構成されている。即ち、配達用ボックス 1に荷物を収容する 場合や配達用ボックス 1に収容された荷物を取り出す場合には、 CPU51の制御下に て通信制御部 56を介して音声ガイダンスが送り主携帯電話機 2や受取人携帯電話 機 3に対して提供されることとなり、送り主 20や受取人 30は音声ガイダンスに従って 所有する携帯電話機の所定操作を行うことで、配達用ボックス 1の蓋部 10Bの解錠に 係る処理を行うことができるようになつている。 1 When a package stored in 1 is taken out, a call from the sender's mobile phone 2 or recipient's mobile phone 3 is received and an audio file 53d according to a predetermined voice guidance instructed under the control of the CPU 51 is sent to the sender's mobile phone. A telephone function unit (not shown) for transmitting to the telephone 2 and the recipient's mobile telephone 3 is provided. That is, when a package is stored in the delivery box 1 or when a package stored in the delivery box 1 is taken out, the voice guidance is sent via the communication control unit 56 under the control of the CPU 51 and sent to the main mobile phone 2 or the reception. The sender 20 and recipient 30 will follow the voice guidance. By performing a predetermined operation of the mobile phone that the user owns, processing related to unlocking the lid 10B of the delivery box 1 can be performed.
[0064] さらに、通信制御部 56は、開状態情報受信手段として、配達用ボックス 1の通信制 御部 16から送信された開状態情報を受信するようになっている。  [0064] Furthermore, the communication control unit 56 is configured to receive the open state information transmitted from the communication control unit 16 of the delivery box 1 as an open state information receiving unit.
また、通信制御部 56は、配達済情報送信手段として、開状態情報の受信に基づい て、 CPU51により所定の判定プログラムが実行されることで特定された所定の送り主 携帯電話機 2の電子メールアドレスに対して、配達用ボックス 1の蓋部 10Bが開いた 状態となったことを示す開蓋確認メール (配達済情報)を送信するようになっている。  In addition, the communication control unit 56 serves as a delivery information transmitting means to the e-mail address of the predetermined sender mobile phone 2 specified by the CPU 51 executing a predetermined determination program based on the reception of the open state information. On the other hand, an opening confirmation email (delivery completed information) indicating that the lid 10B of the delivery box 1 is opened is transmitted.
[0065] 次に、配達者端末 4について、図 8を参照して詳細に説明する。ここで、図 8は、配 達者端末 4の要部構成を示す機能ブロック図である。  Next, the deliverer terminal 4 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. Here, FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram showing the main configuration of the distributor terminal 4.
配達者端末 4は、荷物配達員により所有された、例えば PDA (Personal Digital Assistant)や携帯電話等の情報通信端末であり、具体的には、図 8に示すように、 C PU41と、 RAM42と、記憶部 43と、表示部 44と、操作入力部 45と、通信制御部 46 とを備え、各部はバス 4Aにより接続されている。  The delivery terminal 4 is an information communication terminal, such as a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) or a mobile phone, owned by the package delivery person. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the CPU 41, the RAM 42, The storage unit 43, the display unit 44, the operation input unit 45, and the communication control unit 46 are connected to each other by a bus 4A.
[0066] CPU41は、記憶部 43に記憶されている配達者端末 4としての機能に関る各種プロ グラムを読み出して RAM42の作業領域に展開し、当該プログラムに従つて各種処 理を実行するものである。その際に、 CPU41は、 RAM42内の格納領域内に各種処 理結果を格納させ、必要に応じて表示部 44にその処理結果を表示させる。  [0066] The CPU 41 reads various programs related to the function as the deliverer terminal 4 stored in the storage unit 43, expands them in the work area of the RAM 42, and executes various processes according to the programs. It is. At that time, the CPU 41 stores various processing results in the storage area in the RAM 42 and displays the processing results on the display unit 44 as necessary.
RAM42は、例えば、書き換え可能なメモリであり、 CPU41の制御下にて記憶部 4 3から読み出されたプログラムや各種データ等の格納領域や作業領域等を構成して いる。  The RAM 42 is, for example, a rewritable memory, and constitutes a storage area, a work area, and the like for programs and various data read from the storage unit 43 under the control of the CPU 41.
[0067] 記憶部 43は、例えば、読み出し専用のメモリである ROM (Read Only Memory)等 から構成されており、 CPU41の制御下にて実行される各種のプログラムゃ各プログ ラムの処理に係るデータ等を記憶してレ、る。  [0067] The storage unit 43 is composed of, for example, a ROM (Read Only Memory) that is a read-only memory, and various programs executed under the control of the CPU 41 are data related to the processing of each program. Remember me.
[0068] 表示部 44は、例えば LCDにより構成された表示画面を備え、この表示画面上に C PU41から出力されて入力される表示データに基づいて、通信制御部 46を介して送 受信された各種データの内容等を表示する。  [0068] The display unit 44 includes a display screen configured by, for example, an LCD, and is transmitted and received via the communication control unit 46 based on display data output from the CPU 41 and input on the display screen. Displays the contents of various data.
操作入力部 45は、カーソルキー、数字入力キー、及び各種機能キーを備え、ユー ザにより押下されたキーに対応する押下信号を CPU41に対して出力する。 The operation input unit 45 includes cursor keys, numeric input keys, and various function keys. A press signal corresponding to the key pressed by the user is output to the CPU 41.
[0069] 通信制御部 46は、無線基地局 6及びネットワーク 7を介して接続される管理サーバ [0069] The communication control unit 46 is a management server connected via the radio base station 6 and the network 7.
5との間でデータの送受信に必要な通信制御を行う。  Communication control necessary for data transmission / reception with 5 is performed.
具体的には、通信制御部 46は、配達完了情報送信手段を構成し、荷物配達員に よる操作入力部 45の所定操作に基づいて入力された、荷物の受取人 30に対する配 達完了に係る配完通知を送信するようになってレ、る。  Specifically, the communication control unit 46 constitutes delivery completion information transmission means, and relates to completion of delivery to the package recipient 30 input based on a predetermined operation of the operation input unit 45 by the package delivery person. A distribution completion notice is sent.
[0070] 次に、荷物配達サービスについて、図 9〜図 12を参照して説明する。 Next, the package delivery service will be described with reference to FIGS.
ここで、図 9は、荷物配達サービスを説明するための模式図である。また、図 10A及 び図 10Bは、荷物配達サービスのうち荷物預け入れ処理に係る動作の一例を示す フローチャートであり、図 11及び図 12は、荷物配達サービスのうち荷物取り出し処理 に係る動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。  Here, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram for explaining the package delivery service. 10A and 10B are flowcharts showing an example of the operation related to the baggage depositing process in the package delivery service, and FIGS. 11 and 12 are examples of the operation related to the package taking out process in the package delivery service. It is a flowchart to show.
[0071] 本実施形態における荷物配達サービスは、本発明に係る管理サーバ 5を用いた荷 物配達方法を適用したものであって、送り主携帯電話機 2から送信された送り主電話 番号情報及び受取人電話番号情報を通信制御部 56により受信するステップと、受 信された送り主電話番号情報及び受取人電話番号情報を管理 DB53cに対応付け て記憶するステップと、送り主電話番号情報及び受取人電話番号情報の受信に基 づいて、配達用ボックス 1に荷物を収容可の状態となるように施錠機構部 18による蓋 部 10Bの解錠を指示する第一の解錠信号を通信制御部 56を介して配達用ボックス 1に送信するステップと、第一の解錠信号の送信後に、受取人携帯電話機 3から送 信された受取人電話番号情報を通信制御部 56により受信するステップと、受取人電 話番号情報の受信に基づいて、受取人電話番号情報が管理 DB53cに記憶されて レ、るか否力を判定するステップと、受取人電話番号情報が管理 DB53cに記憶されて レ、ると判定された場合に、配達用ボックス 1に収容された荷物を取出可の状態となる ように施錠機構部 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠を指示する第二の解錠信号を通信制御 部 56を介して配達用ボックス 1に送信するステップと、を行うようになっている。  [0071] The package delivery service in the present embodiment is an application of the package delivery method using the management server 5 according to the present invention, and includes the sender telephone number information and the recipient telephone transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2. Receiving the number information by the communication control unit 56; storing the received sender telephone number information and the recipient telephone number information in association with the management DB 53c; and the sender telephone number information and the recipient telephone number information. Based on the reception, the first unlocking signal for instructing the unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism 18 so as to be able to accommodate the package in the delivery box 1 is delivered via the communication controller 56. Transmitting to the user box 1; receiving the recipient telephone number information sent from the recipient mobile phone 3 after sending the first unlocking signal by the communication control unit 56; and receiving the recipient telephone number. Based on the reception of the information, it is determined that the recipient telephone number information is stored in the management DB53c and whether or not the recipient telephone number information is stored in the management DB53c. In this case, a second unlocking signal for instructing unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism 18 is delivered via the communication controller 56 so that the package stored in the delivery box 1 can be taken out. To send to box 1 for use.
[0072] 以下に説明する荷物配達サービスにあっては、配達用ボックス 1に荷物を預け入れ る(収容する)荷物預け入れ処理(図 10A及び図 10B参照)と、配達用ボックス 1に収 容された荷物を取り出す荷物取出処理(図 11及び図 12参照)とに分けて説明する。 [0073] 先ず、図 10A及び図 10Bを参照して、荷物預け入れ処理について説明する。 図 10及び図 10Bに示すように、送り主 20による送り主携帯電話機 2の操作入力部 25の所定操作に基づレ、て、管理センター 50の荷物配達サービスの窓口となる所定 の電話番号が入力されて、管理センター 50に当該送り主携帯電話機 2から発信する (ステップ S 1;矢印 A (図 9参照) )。 [0072] In the package delivery service described below, the package was deposited (accommodated) in delivery box 1 (see Fig. 10A and Fig. 10B) and stored in delivery box 1. The explanation will be divided into the package removal processing (see FIGS. 11 and 12) for removing the package. First, the baggage depositing process will be described with reference to FIGS. 10A and 10B. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 10B, based on a predetermined operation of the operation input unit 25 of the sender mobile phone 2 by the sender 20, a predetermined telephone number serving as a window for the package delivery service of the management center 50 is input. The sender mobile phone 2 makes a call to the management center 50 (step S 1; arrow A (see FIG. 9)).
[0074] 管理センター 50にあっては、管理サーバ 5の通信制御部 56により送り主携帯電話 機 2からの発信を着信すると (ステップ S2)、 CPU51は、送り主携帯電話機 2からの 発信に従って自動的に送信された送り主携帯電話機 2の電話番号情報 (送り主電話 番号情報)を取得して、管理 DB53cの所定領域に記憶する(ステップ S3)。その後、 CPU51は、所定の制御プログラムに従って通信制御部 56を制御して、記憶部 53に 記憶されている所定の音声ファイル 53dを読み出し、読み出された音声ファイル 53d を送り主携帯電話機 2に送信することで、音声ガイダンスの実行を制御する (ステップ S4)。  [0074] In the management center 50, when the communication control unit 56 of the management server 5 receives a call from the sender mobile phone 2 (step S2), the CPU 51 automatically follows the call from the sender mobile phone 2. The transmitted telephone number information (sender telephone number information) of the sender mobile phone 2 is acquired and stored in a predetermined area of the management DB 53c (step S3). Thereafter, the CPU 51 controls the communication control unit 56 according to a predetermined control program, reads the predetermined audio file 53d stored in the storage unit 53, and transmits the read audio file 53d to the main mobile phone 2. Thus, execution of voice guidance is controlled (step S4).
そして、管理サーバ 5からの音声ガイダンスに従って、即ち、例えば、「こちらは荷物 配達サービスです。ご利用になるボックスの ID番号を入力して下さい。」などの音声 ファイル 53dが再生されて、送り主携帯電話機 2の操作入力部 25が送り主 20により 所定操作されることに基づいて、荷物が収容される配達用ボックス 1のボックス IDが 入力されると、送り主携帯電話機 2の CPU21は、所定の制御プログラムに従って通 信制御部 26を制御して、入力されたボックス IDを管理サーバ 5に対して送信する(ス テツプ S5)。  Then, according to the voice guidance from the management server 5, that is, for example, the voice file 53d such as “This is a package delivery service. Please enter the ID number of the box to be used.” Is played, and the sender's mobile phone When the box ID of the delivery box 1 in which the package is accommodated is input based on a predetermined operation of the operation input unit 25 of the telephone set 2 by the sender 20, the CPU 21 of the sender mobile telephone 2 reads the predetermined control program. Then, the communication control unit 26 is controlled according to the above, and the input box ID is transmitted to the management server 5 (step S5).
管理サーバ 5では、送り主携帯電話機 2から送信されたボックス IDを通信制御部 56 により受信すると、 CPU51は、所定の制御プログラムを実行して、受信されたボックス IDを送り主電話番号情報と対応付けて管理 DB53cに記憶させる(ステップ S6)。  In the management server 5, when the box ID transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2 is received by the communication control unit 56, the CPU 51 executes a predetermined control program to associate the received box ID with the sender telephone number information. Store in the management DB 53c (step S6).
[0075] 続けて、例えば、「受取人の電話番号を入力して下さい。」などの音声ファイル 53d が再生される音声ガイダンスに従って、送り主携帯電話機 2の操作入力部 25が送り 主 20により所定操作されることに基づいて、受取人携帯電話機 3の電話番号 (受取 人電話番号情報)が入力されると、送り主携帯電話機 2の CPU21は、所定の制御プ ログラムに従って通信制御部 26を制御して、入力された受取人電話番号情報を管理 サーバ 5に対して送信する (ステップ S 7)。 [0075] Subsequently, the operation input unit 25 of the sender mobile phone 2 performs a predetermined operation by the sender 20 in accordance with the voice guidance in which the voice file 53d such as "Please enter the recipient's phone number" is reproduced. When the telephone number of the recipient mobile phone 3 (recipient phone number information) is input, the CPU 21 of the sender mobile phone 2 controls the communication control unit 26 according to a predetermined control program. , Manage recipient's phone number information entered Send to server 5 (step S7).
管理サーバ 5では、送り主携帯電話機 2から送信された受取人電話番号情報を通 信制御部 56により受信すると、 CPU51は、所定の制御プログラムを実行して、受信 された受取人電話番号情報を送り主電話番号情報及びボックス IDと対応付けて管 理 DB53cに記憶させる(ステップ S8)。  In the management server 5, when the recipient telephone number information transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2 is received by the communication control unit 56, the CPU 51 executes a predetermined control program to send the received recipient telephone number information to the sender. The telephone number information and the box ID are associated with each other and stored in the management DB 53c (step S8).
[0076] その後、管理サーバ 5では、確認ガイダンスに従って、即ち、例えば、「お客様の電 話番号は「〇〇〇_〇〇〇_〇〇〇〇」です。受取人の電話番号は「X X X— X X X— X X X X」です。よろしければ「#」を、入力し直す場合は「*」を押して下さい 。」などの音声ファイル 53dが再生されて、配達用ボックス 1の利用の実行指示の入 力を受け付ける (ステップ S9)。  [0076] After that, the management server 5 follows the confirmation guidance, that is, for example, "the customer's phone number is" 00_0_00_00 ". The recipient's phone number is “X X X—X X X—X X X X”. If you like, press "#". To re-enter, press "*". The audio file 53d such as “” is reproduced, and the execution instruction for using the delivery box 1 is received (step S9).
ここで、送り主携帯電話機 2の操作入力部 25が送り主 20により操作されて配達用 ボックス 1の利用実行指示が入力(「 #」の入力)されると (ステップ S 9; YES)、管理サ ーバ 5の CPU51は、所定の制御プログラムに従って通信制御部 56を制御して、配 達用ボックス 1に対して当該配達用ボックス 1の施錠機構部 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠 を指示する第一の解錠信号を送信する (ステップ S10;矢印 B (図 9参照) )。  Here, when the operation input unit 25 of the sender mobile phone 2 is operated by the sender 20 and the use execution instruction for the delivery box 1 is input (“#” input) (step S 9; YES), the management server The CPU 51 of the bar 5 controls the communication control unit 56 in accordance with a predetermined control program, and instructs the delivery box 1 to unlock the lid 10B by the locking mechanism unit 18 of the delivery box 1. Is sent (step S10; arrow B (see Fig. 9)).
[0077] 配達用ボックス 1にあっては、管理サーバ 5から送信された第一の解錠信号を受信 すると、 CPU11は、所定の制御プログラムに従って施錠機構部 18の駆動を制御して 蓋部 10Bを解錠する(ステップ Sl l)。より具体的には、例えば、 CPU11は、第一の 解錠信号が受信されると、所定の制御プログラムの実行に基づいて第一のカウントダ ゥン処理を行って、施錠機構部 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠を指示するスィッチ 191を 押圧操作可能な時間を所定時間(例えば、 30秒)に制限する。ここで、送り主 20によ りスィッチ 191が所定時間内に押圧操作されると、 CPU11は、施錠機構部 18の駆動 を制御して蓋部 10Bを解錠するとともに、所定の制御プログラムの実行に基づいて第 二のカウントダウン処理を行って、本体部 10Aに対して蓋部 10Bを開くことができる 時間を所定時間(例えば、 10秒)に制限する。  [0077] In the delivery box 1, upon receiving the first unlocking signal transmitted from the management server 5, the CPU 11 controls the drive of the locking mechanism 18 according to a predetermined control program, and the lid 10B. Is unlocked (Step Sl l). More specifically, for example, when the CPU 11 receives the first unlocking signal, the CPU 11 performs a first countdown process based on execution of a predetermined control program, and the lid portion by the locking mechanism unit 18. The time during which the switch 191 for instructing to unlock 10B can be pressed is limited to a predetermined time (for example, 30 seconds). Here, when the switch 191 is pressed by the sender 20 within a predetermined time, the CPU 11 controls the driving of the locking mechanism unit 18 to unlock the lid unit 10B and executes a predetermined control program. Based on the second countdown process, the time during which the lid 10B can be opened with respect to the main body 10A is limited to a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds).
そして、第二のカウントダウン処理の際に、 CPU11は、メモリ 12から開状態判定プ ログラム 12aを読み出して、この開状態判定プログラム 12aの実行に基づいて、開状 態検知センサ 17から出力される検知信号に従って配達用ボックス 1の蓋部 10Bが開 いた状態となっているか否か判定する(ステップ S 12)。 Then, during the second countdown process, the CPU 11 reads the open state determination program 12a from the memory 12, and based on the execution of the open state determination program 12a, the detection output from the open state detection sensor 17 The lid 10B of the delivery box 1 is opened according to the signal. It is determined whether or not it is in a state in which it has been (step S12).
ここで、 CPU11により蓋部 10Bが開いた状態となっていると判定されると(ステップ S12 ;YES)、通信制御部 16は、蓋部 10Bが開状態であることを示す開状態情報を 管理サーバ 5に対して送信する (ステップ S13;矢印 C (図 9参照) )。  If the CPU 11 determines that the lid 10B is in an open state (step S12; YES), the communication control unit 16 manages open state information indicating that the lid 10B is in an open state. Send to server 5 (step S13; arrow C (see Fig. 9)).
これにより、配達用ボックス 1は送り主 20により荷物を収容(預け入れ)可能な状態と なる。そして、送り主 20による荷物の収容後に、蓋部 10Bが閉じられることによって当 該蓋部 10Bの施錠が施錠機構部 18により自動的に行われる(ステップ S 14)。  As a result, the delivery box 1 can be stored (deposited) by the sender 20. After the baggage is received by the sender 20, the lid portion 10B is closed, and the lid portion 10B is automatically locked by the locking mechanism portion 18 (step S14).
[0078] なお、上記の場合、管理サーバ 5の CPU51の制御下にて、音声ガイダンスとして、 例えば、「ボックスの鍵を解錠しました。荷物を入れて蓋をお閉め下さい。ご利用あり がとうございました。」などの音声ファイル 53dが再生された後、送り主携帯電話機 2と の通話を切断するようになっている。  [0078] In the above case, under the control of the CPU 51 of the management server 5, as voice guidance, for example, "The box key has been unlocked. Please put the package and close the lid. After the audio file 53d such as "Thank you" is played, the call with the sender's mobile phone 2 is disconnected.
[0079] また、配達用ボックス 1から送信された開状態情報が管理サーバ 5の通信制御部 56 により受信されると (ステップ S15)、受信した開状態情報を記憶部 53の所定の記憶 領域、例えば、管理 DB53cに配達用ボックス 1と対応付けて記憶する。  [0079] When the open state information transmitted from the delivery box 1 is received by the communication control unit 56 of the management server 5 (step S15), the received open state information is stored in a predetermined storage area of the storage unit 53, For example, it is stored in the management DB 53c in association with the delivery box 1.
[0080] 一方、ステップ S12にて、 CPU11により蓋部 10Bが開いた状態となっていると判定 されなかった場合には (ステップ S12 ; NO)、第二のカウントダウン処理の終了ととも に、蓋部 10Bの施錠が施錠機構部 18により自動的に行われる(ステップ S14)。  [0080] On the other hand, if it is not determined in step S12 that the lid portion 10B is open by the CPU 11 (step S12; NO), the lid is closed at the end of the second countdown process. The locking of the part 10B is automatically performed by the locking mechanism part 18 (step S14).
[0081] そして、荷物が収容された配達用ボックス 1は、配達サービス業者 40の荷物配達員 により集配される(矢印 D (図 9参照))。このとき、各荷物は、配達サービス業者 40に よる配達を管理するための配達伝票の配達伝票番号と対応付けられ、配達伝票番 号は管理サーバ 5の記憶部 53の管理 DB53cに記憶される。  [0081] Then, the delivery box 1 containing the package is collected and delivered by the package delivery person of the delivery service provider 40 (arrow D (see Fig. 9)). At this time, each package is associated with a delivery slip number of a delivery slip for managing delivery by the delivery service provider 40, and the delivery slip number is stored in the management DB 53 c of the storage unit 53 of the management server 5.
[0082] なお、ボックス IDや受取人電話番号情報の再入力は、 CPU5の制御下にて再生さ れる音声ガイダンスに従って、送り主 20による送り主携帯電話機 2の操作入力部 25 の所定操作に基づいて実行可能となっている。  [0082] Re-entry of the box ID and recipient telephone number information is executed based on a predetermined operation of the operation input unit 25 of the sender mobile phone 2 by the sender 20 in accordance with the voice guidance reproduced under the control of the CPU 5. It is possible.
[0083] 次に、図 11及び図 12を参照して、荷物取出処理について説明する。  [0083] Next, with reference to FIG. 11 and FIG.
図 11に示すように、配達サービス業者 40による荷物の受取人 30に対する配達が 完了後に、受取人 30による受取人携帯電話機 3の操作入力部 35の所定操作に基 づいて、管理センター 50の荷物配達サービスの窓口となる所定の電話番号が入力さ れて、管理センター 50に当該受取人携帯電話機 3から発信する (ステップ S21 ;矢印 E (図 9参照))。 As shown in FIG. 11, after the delivery service provider 40 completes the delivery of the parcel to the recipient 30, the parcel at the management center 50 is determined based on a predetermined operation of the operation input unit 35 of the recipient mobile phone 3 by the recipient 30. Enter the specified phone number to be the delivery service window. Then, the recipient's mobile phone 3 makes a call to the management center 50 (step S21; arrow E (see FIG. 9)).
[0084] 管理センター 50では、管理サーバ 5の通信制御部 56により受取人携帯電話機 3か らの発信を着信すると (ステップ S22)、 CPU51は、受取人携帯電話機 3からの発信 に従って自動的に送信された受取人携帯電話機 3の電話番号情報 (受取人電話番 号情報)を取得する(ステップ S23)。その後、 CPU51は、所定の制御プログラムに 従って通信制御部 56を制御して、記憶部 53に記憶されている所定の音声ファイル 5 3dを読み出し、読み出された音声ファイル 53dを受取人携帯電話機 3に送信するこ とで、音声ガイダンスの実行を制御する(ステップ S24)。  [0084] In the management center 50, when a call from the recipient mobile phone 3 is received by the communication control unit 56 of the management server 5 (step S22), the CPU 51 automatically transmits according to the call from the recipient mobile phone 3. The telephone number information (recipient telephone number information) of the received recipient's mobile phone 3 is acquired (step S23). Thereafter, the CPU 51 controls the communication control unit 56 in accordance with a predetermined control program, reads the predetermined audio file 53d stored in the storage unit 53, and reads the read audio file 53d into the recipient's mobile phone 3 The voice guidance execution is controlled by transmitting to (step S24).
そして、管理サーバ 5からの音声ガイダンスに従って、即ち、例えば、「こちらは荷物 配達サービスです。ご利用になるボックスの ID番号を入力して下さい。」などの音声 ファイル 53dが再生されて、受取人携帯電話機 3の操作入力部 35が受取人 30により 所定操作されることに基づいて、荷物が収容されている配達用ボックス 1のボックス I Dが入力されると、受取人携帯電話機 3の CPU31は、所定の制御プログラムに従つ て通信制御部 36を制御して、入力されたボックス IDを管理サーバ 5に対して送信す る(ステップ S25)。  Then, according to the voice guidance from the management server 5, that is, for example, the voice file 53d such as “This is a package delivery service. Please enter the ID number of the box to be used.” Is played, and the recipient When the box ID of the delivery box 1 in which the package is accommodated is input based on the predetermined operation of the operation input unit 35 of the cellular phone 3 by the recipient 30, the CPU 31 of the recipient cellular phone 3 The communication control unit 36 is controlled according to a predetermined control program, and the input box ID is transmitted to the management server 5 (step S25).
管理サーバ 5では、受取人携帯電話機 3から送信されたボックス IDを通信制御部 5 6により受信すると、 CPU51は、記憶部 53から識別情報判定プログラム 53aを読み 出して RAM52に展開し、この識別情報判定プログラム 53aに従って、受信された受 取人電話番号情報とボックス IDが対応付けられて管理 DB53cに記憶されているか 否かを判定する (ステップ S26)。  In the management server 5, when the communication control unit 56 receives the box ID transmitted from the recipient's mobile phone 3, the CPU 51 reads the identification information determination program 53a from the storage unit 53 and expands it in the RAM 52. In accordance with the determination program 53a, it is determined whether or not the received recipient telephone number information and the box ID are associated with each other and stored in the management DB 53c (step S26).
[0085] ステップ S 26にて、受取人電話番号情報及びボックス IDが対応付けられて記憶さ れていると判定されると(ステップ S26 ;YES)、 CPU51は、記憶部 53から配完情報 判定プログラム 53bを読み出して RAM52に展開し、この配完情報判定プログラム 53 bに従って、受取人電話番号情報及びボックス IDが配完通知と対応付けられて管理 DB53cに記憶されている否かを判定する(ステップ S27)。 [0085] If it is determined in step S26 that the recipient telephone number information and the box ID are stored in association with each other (step S26; YES), the CPU 51 determines distribution information from the storage unit 53. The program 53b is read and expanded in the RAM 52, and it is determined whether or not the recipient telephone number information and the box ID are stored in the management DB 53c in association with the distribution completion notification according to the distribution completion information determination program 53b ( Step S27).
即ち、配達サービス業者 40による荷物の受取人 30に対する配達が完了した場合 には、配達者端末 4の操作入力部 45の荷物配達員による所定操作に基づいて荷物 の配完通知が入力され、これに基づいて、 CPU41は、所定の制御プログラムに従つ て通信制御部 46を制御して、入力された配完通知を配達伝票番号とともに管理サー ノ 5に対して送信するようになっている。そして、管理サーバ 5にあっては、配達者端 末 4から送信された配完通知を通信制御部 56により受信すると、 CPU51は、所定の 制御プログラムを実行して、受信された配達伝票番号に基づレ、て配完通知を対応す る管理 DB53cの所定の荷物に係る記憶領域に記憶させるようになつている。 That is, when delivery to the recipient 30 of the package by the delivery service provider 40 is completed, the package is based on a predetermined operation by the package delivery person in the operation input unit 45 of the delivery terminal 4. Based on this, the CPU 41 controls the communication control unit 46 according to a predetermined control program, and sends the inputted distribution completion notification to the management server 5 together with the delivery slip number. To send. Then, in the management server 5, when the communication control unit 56 receives the delivery completion notification transmitted from the delivery terminal 4, the CPU 51 executes a predetermined control program and sets the received delivery slip number. The distribution completion notice is stored in the storage area related to the predetermined package in the corresponding management DB 53c.
そして、ステップ S27にて、受取人電話番号情報及びボックス IDが配完通知と対応 付けられて記憶されていると判定された場合には (ステップ S27 ;YES)、 CPU51は 、所定の制御プログラムの実行に基づいて、配達用ボックス 1の解錠指示を受け付け る(ステップ S28)。即ち、管理サーバ 5では、確認ガイダンスに従って、即ち、例えば 、 「このボックスの鍵を解錠します。よろしければ「#」を、キャンセルの場合は「*」を 押して下さい。」などの音声ファイル 53dが再生されて、配達用ボックス 1の解錠指示 の入力を受け付ける。  If it is determined in step S27 that the recipient telephone number information and the box ID are stored in association with the distribution completion notification (step S27; YES), the CPU 51 executes the predetermined control program. Based on the execution, an instruction to unlock delivery box 1 is accepted (step S28). That is, in the management server 5, follow the confirmation guidance, for example, “Unlock the key in this box. Press“ # ”if you like, or“ * ”if cancel. The audio file 53d such as “” is played and the input of the unlocking instruction for the delivery box 1 is accepted.
[0086] ステップ S28にて、受取人携帯電話機 3の操作入力部 35が受取人 30により操作さ れて配達用ボックス 1の解錠指示が入力(「 #」の入力)されると (ステップ S28; YES) 、管理サーバ 5の CPU51は、所定の制御プログラムに従って通信制御部 56を制御 して、配達用ボックス 1に対して当該配達用ボックス 1の施錠機構部 18による蓋部 10 Bの解錠を指示する第二の解錠信号を送信する(ステップ S29;矢印 F (図 9参照))。 一方、ステップ S28にて、キャンセルが入力されると(ステップ S28 ; N〇)、 CPU51 の制御下にて、音声ガイダンスとして、例えば、「ご利用ありがとうございました。」など の音声ファイル 53dが再生された後、受取人携帯電話機 3との通話を切断して、処理 を終了するようになっている。  [0086] In step S28, when operation input unit 35 of recipient mobile phone 3 is operated by recipient 30 and the unlocking instruction for delivery box 1 is entered ("#" is entered) (step S28). YES), the CPU 51 of the management server 5 controls the communication control unit 56 according to a predetermined control program, and unlocks the lid 10B by the locking mechanism 18 of the delivery box 1 with respect to the delivery box 1. A second unlocking signal is transmitted (step S29; arrow F (see Fig. 9)). On the other hand, when cancel is input in step S28 (step S28; N〇), an audio file 53d such as “Thank you for using” is played as voice guidance under the control of CPU51. After that, the call with the recipient's mobile phone 3 is disconnected and the process is terminated.
また、ステップ S26にて、受取人電話番号情報及びボックス IDが対応付けられて記 憶されていないと判定された場合 (ステップ S26 ; N〇)や、ステップ S27にて、受取人 電話番号情報及びボックス IDが配完通知と対応付けられて記憶されてレ、ないと判定 された場合にも (ステップ S27 ; NO)、上記と同様に、受取人携帯電話機 3との通話を 切断して、処理を終了するようになっている。  If it is determined in step S26 that the recipient telephone number information and the box ID are not associated with each other (step S26; NO), or in step S27, the recipient telephone number information and Even if it is determined that the box ID is stored in association with the delivery completion notification (step S27; NO), the call with the recipient's mobile phone 3 is disconnected and processed as described above. Is supposed to end.
[0087] 配達用ボックス 1にあっては、管理サーバ 5から送信された第二の解錠信号を受信 すると、 CPUl lは、所定の制御プログラムに従って施錠機構部 18の駆動を制御して 蓋部 10Bを解錠する(ステップ S30)。より具体的には、例えば、 CPU11は、第二の 解錠信号が受信されると、所定の制御プログラムの実行に基づいて第一のカウントダ ゥン処理を行って、施錠機構部 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠を指示するスィッチ 191を 押圧操作可能な時間を所定時間(例えば、 30秒)に制限する。ここで、送り主 20によ りスィッチ 191が所定時間内に押圧操作されると、 CPU11は、施錠機構部 18の駆動 を制御して蓋部 10Bを解錠するとともに、所定の制御プログラムの実行に基づいて第 二のカウントダウン処理を行って、本体部 10Aに対して蓋部 10Bを開くことができる 時間を所定時間(例えば、 10秒)に制限する。 [0087] In delivery box 1, the second unlock signal transmitted from management server 5 is received. Then, the CPU 11 controls the driving of the locking mechanism unit 18 according to a predetermined control program to unlock the lid unit 10B (step S30). More specifically, for example, when the second unlocking signal is received, the CPU 11 performs a first countdown process based on the execution of a predetermined control program, and the lid portion by the locking mechanism unit 18. The time during which the switch 191 for instructing to unlock 10B can be pressed is limited to a predetermined time (for example, 30 seconds). Here, when the switch 191 is pressed by the sender 20 within a predetermined time, the CPU 11 controls the driving of the locking mechanism unit 18 to unlock the lid unit 10B and executes a predetermined control program. Based on the second countdown process, the time during which the lid 10B can be opened with respect to the main body 10A is limited to a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds).
そして、第二のカウントダウン処理の際に、 CPU11は、メモリ 12から開状態判定プ ログラム 12aを読み出して、この開状態判定プログラム 12aの実行に基づいて、開状 態検知センサ 17から出力される検知信号に従って配達用ボックス 1の蓋部 10Bが開 レ、た状態となっているか否か判定する(ステップ S31)。  Then, during the second countdown process, the CPU 11 reads the open state determination program 12a from the memory 12, and based on the execution of the open state determination program 12a, the detection output from the open state detection sensor 17 In accordance with the signal, it is determined whether or not the lid 10B of the delivery box 1 is in the opened state (step S31).
ここで、 CPU11により蓋部 10Bが開いた状態となっていると判定されると (ステップ S31 ; YES)、通信制御部 16は、蓋部 10Bが開状態であることを示す開状態情報を 管理サーバ 5に対して送信する (ステップ S32;矢印 G (図 9参照))。  If the CPU 11 determines that the lid 10B is open (step S31; YES), the communication control unit 16 manages open state information indicating that the lid 10B is open. Send to server 5 (step S32; arrow G (see Fig. 9)).
これにより、配達用ボックス 1は受取人 30により荷物を取出可能な状態となる。そし て、受取人 30による荷物の取出後に、蓋部 10Bが閉じられることによって当該蓋部 1 0Bの施錠が施錠機構部 18により自動的に行われる(ステップ S33)。  As a result, the delivery box 1 can be taken out by the recipient 30. Then, after the package is taken out by the recipient 30, the lid 10B is closed, and the lid 10B is automatically locked by the locking mechanism 18 (step S33).
[0088] なお、上記の場合、管理サーバ 5の CPU51の制御下にて、音声ガイダンスとして、 例えば、「ボックスの鍵を解錠しました。荷物をお取りになり、蓋をお閉め下さい。」な どの音声ファイル 53dが再生された後、送り主携帯電話機 2との通話を切断するよう になっている。 [0088] In the above case, the voice guidance under the control of the CPU 51 of the management server 5 is, for example, "The box key has been unlocked. Please remove the package and close the lid." After the audio file 53d is played, the call with the sender mobile phone 2 is disconnected.
[0089] また、ステップ S31にて、 CPU11により蓋部 10Bが開いた状態となっていると判定 されな力 た場合には(ステップ S31 ; N〇)、第二のカウントダウン処理の終了ととも に、蓋部 10Bの施錠が施錠機構部 18により自動的に行われる(ステップ S33)。  [0089] If the CPU 11 determines that the lid portion 10B is not open in step S31 (step S31; NO), the second countdown process ends. The lid 10B is automatically locked by the locking mechanism 18 (step S33).
[0090] 一方、配達用ボックス 1から送信された開状態情報が管理サーバ 5の通信制御部 5 6により受信されると (ステップ S34)、 CPU51は、受信した開状態情報を記憶部 53 の所定の記憶領域、例えば、管理 DB53cに配達用ボックス 1と対応付けて記憶し、 また、所定の判定プログラムの実行して、管理 DB53cに開状態情報に係る配達用ボ ックス 1と対応付けられて送り主携帯電話機 2の電子メールアドレスが記憶されている か否かを判定する (ステップ S35)。 On the other hand, when the open state information transmitted from the delivery box 1 is received by the communication control unit 56 of the management server 5 (step S34), the CPU 51 stores the received open state information in the storage unit 53. A predetermined storage area, for example, stored in the management DB 53c in association with the delivery box 1, and by executing a predetermined determination program, the management DB 53c is associated with the delivery box 1 related to the open state information. It is then determined whether the e-mail address of the sender mobile phone 2 is stored (step S35).
ここで、電子メールアドレスが記憶されていると判定されると(ステップ S35 ; YES)、 CPU51は、当該電子メールアドレスに対して、配達用ボックス 1の蓋部 10Bが開いた 状態となったことを示す開蓋確認メールを送信する (ステップ S36;矢印 H (図 9参照) ) 0 Here, if it is determined that the e-mail address is stored (step S35; YES), the CPU 51 indicates that the lid 10B of the delivery box 1 has been opened for the e-mail address. Open confirmation email indicating (Step S36; Arrow H (see Fig. 9)) 0
[0091] そして、管理サーバ 5から送信された開蓋確認メールが、送り主携帯電話機 2の通 信制御部 26により受信されることにより、送り主 20は荷物が受取人 30に配達された ことを確言忍すること力できる。  [0091] Then, when the lid opening confirmation email transmitted from the management server 5 is received by the communication control unit 26 of the sender mobile phone 2, the sender 20 confirms that the package has been delivered to the recipient 30. I can power to endure.
[0092] 以上のように、本実施形態の荷物配達システム 100によれば、管理サーバ 5にあつ ては、送り主携帯電話機 2から送信された送り主電話番号情報及び受取人電話番号 情報が通信制御部 56により受信され、受信された送り主電話番号情報及び受取人 電話番号情報に基づいて、施錠機構部 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠を指示する第一の 解錠信号が通信制御部 56から配達用ボックス 1に対して送信される。また、受信され た送り主電話番号情報及び受取人電話番号情報は対応付けられて管理サーバ 5の 管理 DB53cに記憶される。そして、配達用ボックス 1において、送信された第一の解 錠信号が通信制御部 16により受信されることに基づいて、施錠機構部 18により蓋部 10Bが解錠されて荷物を収容可の状態となる。また、管理サーバ 5にあっては、受取 人携帯電話機 3から送信された受取人電話番号情報が通信制御部 56により受信さ れ、受信された受取人電話番号情報と同一の受取人電話番号情報が管理 DB53c に記憶されていると判定された場合に、施錠機構部 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠を指示 する第二の解錠信号が通信制御部 56から配達用ボックス 1に対して送信される。そ して、配達用ボックス 1において、送信された第二の解錠信号が通信制御部 16により 受信されることに基づいて、施錠機構部 18により蓋部 10Bが解錠されて収容された 荷物を取出可の状態となる。  As described above, according to the package delivery system 100 of the present embodiment, for the management server 5, the sender telephone number information and the recipient telephone number information transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2 are transmitted to the communication control unit. Based on the received sender telephone number information and recipient telephone number information, a first unlocking signal for instructing the unlocking of the lid part 10B by the locking mechanism part 18 is delivered from the communication control part 56 based on the received sender telephone number information and recipient telephone number information. Sent for box 1. The received sender telephone number information and recipient telephone number information are associated with each other and stored in the management DB 53c of the management server 5. Then, in the delivery box 1, based on the fact that the transmitted first unlocking signal is received by the communication control unit 16, the lid 10B is unlocked by the locking mechanism unit 18 and the baggage can be accommodated. It becomes. In the management server 5, the recipient telephone number information transmitted from the recipient mobile phone 3 is received by the communication control unit 56, and the same recipient telephone number information as the received recipient telephone number information is received. Is determined to be stored in the management DB 53c, a second unlocking signal for instructing the unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism 18 is transmitted from the communication control unit 56 to the delivery box 1. The Then, in the delivery box 1, based on the fact that the transmitted second unlocking signal is received by the communication control unit 16, the baggage in which the lid 10B is unlocked and stored by the locking mechanism unit 18 Can be taken out.
即ち、荷物を収容するために配達用ボックス 1の解錠を行う際に、配達用ボックス 1 から管理サーバ 5に受取人携帯電話機 3の受取人電話番号情報を送信して当該受 取人電話番号情報を管理サーバ 5の管理 DB53cに記憶しておくことにより、収容さ れた荷物を取り出す際の配達用ボックス 1の解錠は当該受取人電話番号情報に係る 受取人携帯電話機 3の所有者である受取人 30しか行うことができなくなる。これにより 、送り主 20からの荷物を受取人 30を限定して確実に受け取らせることができることと なって、荷物の送り主 20と受取人 30とが遠距離に離れている場合であっても、配達 される荷物の安全性を向上させることができる。 That is, when the delivery box 1 is unlocked to accommodate the luggage, the delivery box 1 The recipient's phone number information of the recipient's mobile phone 3 to the management server 5 and storing the recipient's phone number information in the management DB 53c of the management server 5 to take out the stored package. The delivery box 1 can be unlocked only by the recipient 30 who is the owner of the recipient mobile phone 3 according to the recipient telephone number information. As a result, the package from the sender 20 can be reliably received by restricting the recipient 30, and even if the package sender 20 and the recipient 30 are far away from each other, the delivery is possible. Can improve the safety of luggage.
[0093] また、管理サーバ 5において、配達サービス業者 40に所有される配達者端末 4の 通信制御部 46から送信された配完通知が通信制御部 56により受信されて、受信さ れた配完通知が送り主電話番号情報及び受取人電話番号情報と対応付けられて管 理 DB53cに記憶される。そして、通信制御部 56により受信された受取人電話番号 情報と同一の受取人電話番号情報が管理 DB53cに配完通知と対応付けられて記 憶されてレ、ると判定された場合に、通信制御部 56から第二の解錠信号が送信される 。従って、受取人 30に対する荷物の配達が完了するまでは、配達用ボックス 1の解錠 を行うことができなくなるので、例えば、配達途中において受取人携帯電話機 3の受 取人 30等による誤操作や当該受取人携帯端末の誤動作が生じても、配達用ボック ス 1の解錠が行われず収容された荷物の取り出しを行えないこととなる。これにより、 配達される荷物の安全性をより向上させることができる。  [0093] Further, in the management server 5, the distribution completion notification transmitted from the communication control unit 46 of the delivery terminal 4 owned by the delivery service provider 40 is received by the communication control unit 56, and the received distribution completion is received. The notification is stored in the management DB 53c in association with the sender telephone number information and the recipient telephone number information. Then, when it is determined that the same recipient telephone number information as the recipient telephone number information received by the communication control unit 56 is stored in the management DB 53c in association with the distribution completion notification, the communication A second unlocking signal is transmitted from the control unit 56. Therefore, the delivery box 1 cannot be unlocked until the delivery of the package to the recipient 30 is completed. Even if the recipient's mobile terminal malfunctions, the delivery box 1 is not unlocked and the stored package cannot be removed. As a result, the safety of the delivered package can be further improved.
さらに、送り主 20及び受取人 30により所有される携帯端末として携帯電話機を用 いるので、公衆に広く普及されている携帯電話機を用いて送り主 20及び受取人 30 の識別を行うことができることとなって、当該荷物配達システム 100の導入を簡便に、 且つ、低コストで行うことができる。  Furthermore, since the mobile phone is used as a portable terminal owned by the sender 20 and the recipient 30, the sender 20 and the recipient 30 can be identified using a mobile phone that is widely used by the public. The package delivery system 100 can be introduced easily and at low cost.
[0094] さらに、配達用ボックス 1から送信された開状態情報が管理サーバ 5により受信され 、当該管理サーバ 5は、開状態情報の受信に基づいて開蓋確認メールを送り主携帯 電話機 2の電子メールアドレスに対して送信するので、送り主 20は、送り主携帯電話 機 2によって開蓋確認メールを受信することにより受取人 30に荷物を配達済であるこ とを認識することができることとなって、より魅力的な荷物配達サービスを提供すること ができる。 [0095] なお、上記実施形態にあっては、管理サーバ 5は、ネットワーク 7に接続された所定 の管理用サイトを開設するようにしても良ぐ力かる管理用サイトに各配達用ボックス 1 毎に、荷物の配達中若しくは待機中などの使用状態、配達用ボックス 1 (荷物)の所 在地、蓋部 10Bが開蓋された時刻やその際の配達用ボックス 1の位置に係る開蓋情 報、送り主情報、受取人情報等を表示するようにしても良い。 Further, the open state information transmitted from the delivery box 1 is received by the management server 5, and the management server 5 sends an opening confirmation mail based on the reception of the open state information, and the e-mail of the main mobile phone 2. Since it is sent to the address, the sender 20 can recognize that the package has been delivered to the recipient 30 by receiving the opening confirmation email by the sender's mobile phone 2. Can provide efficient package delivery service. In the above-described embodiment, the management server 5 sets the predetermined management site connected to the network 7 to each of the delivery boxes 1 on the management site where it may be possible to open it. In addition, information on the status of use of the delivery box 1 during delivery or standby, the location of the delivery box 1 (luggage), the opening time of the lid 10B and the position of the delivery box 1 at that time Information, sender information, recipient information, etc. may be displayed.
ここで、荷物(配達用ボックス 1)の所在地は、例えば、配達用ボックス 1の通信制御 部 16と無線基地局 6との電波の送受信に基づいて、当該電波が送受信される無線 基地局 6の電波通信可能範囲を荷物の所在地として特定されるようになっている。ま た、蓋部 10Bの開蓋時刻は、蓋部 10Bが開状態となることで当該配達用ボックス 1の 通信制御部 16から送信された開状態情報が管理サーバ 5の通信制御部 56により受 信されることに基づレ、て特定されるようになってレ、る。  Here, the location of the package (delivery box 1) is, for example, based on the transmission / reception of the radio wave between the communication control unit 16 and the radio base station 6 of the delivery box 1 of the radio base station 6 that transmits / receives the radio wave. The radio wave communication possible range is specified as the location of the luggage. Also, the lid 10B is opened by the communication controller 56 of the management server 5 when the lid 10B is opened, so that the open state information transmitted from the communication controller 16 of the delivery box 1 is received by the communication controller 56 of the management server 5. Based on what is believed, it becomes to be specified.
また、上記の管理用サイトをアクセス制限する場合には、かかるアクセス制限は、荷 物配達システム 100の利用者として登録された特定のものに対してのみ解除されるこ とが好ましい。  In the case of restricting access to the above-mentioned management site, it is preferable that such access restriction is released only for specific items registered as users of the cargo delivery system 100.
[0096] なお、上記実施形態では、荷物(配達用ボックス 1)を配達サービス業者 40により配 達するような構成としたが、これに限られるものではなぐ例えば、企業内の集配サー ビス、所謂、社内便 80により配達しても良い。  In the above embodiment, the package (delivery box 1) is configured to be delivered by the delivery service provider 40. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a collection / delivery service in a company, so-called Delivery by in-house mail 80 is also acceptable.
以下に、本発明に係る荷物配達システム 200を社内便 80により荷物を配達する荷 物配達サービスに適用した場合について図 13及び図 14を参照して説明する。 ここで、図 13は、荷物配達システム 200が適用された社内便 80を介した荷物配達 サービスを説明するための図である。また、図 14は、荷物配達システム 200を構成す る配達用ボックス 201の要部構成を示す機能ブロック図である。  Hereinafter, a case where the package delivery system 200 according to the present invention is applied to a package delivery service for delivering packages via an in-house mail 80 will be described with reference to FIG. 13 and FIG. Here, FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining the package delivery service via the in-house flight 80 to which the package delivery system 200 is applied. FIG. 14 is a functional block diagram showing a main configuration of a delivery box 201 constituting the package delivery system 200.
[0097] 図 13に示すように、荷物配達システム 200は、社内便 80により配達される荷物(配 達用ボックス 201)の位置を、 GPS衛星 90から送信され配達用ボックス 201の通信制 御部 16により受信された GPS信号に基づいて算出して、算出された荷物の位置に 基づいて配達用ボックス 201の蓋部 10Bの解錠を制御するようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 13, the package delivery system 200 transmits the position of the package (delivery box 201) delivered by the in-house mail 80, from the GPS satellite 90, and the communication control unit of the delivery box 201. 16 is calculated on the basis of the GPS signal received, and the unlocking of the lid 10B of the delivery box 201 is controlled based on the calculated position of the package.
即ち、図 14に示すように、配達用ボックス 201の通信制御部 16は、例えば、地球低 軌道上に打ち上げられている所定数(図 13には、 1つのみ図示)の GPS衛星 90から 送信される GPS信号を受信する GPS情報受信手段を構成している。また、通信制御 部 16により受信された GPS信号は、 CPU11に対して出力され入力された GPS信号 に基づいて、 CPU11による所定の演算プログラムの実行に従って荷物(配達用ボッ タス 201)の位置情報 (経度 ·緯度)が算出されるようになっている。 That is, as shown in FIG. 14, the communication control unit 16 of the delivery box 201, for example, from a predetermined number (only one is shown in FIG. 13) of GPS satellites 90 launched in a low earth orbit. The GPS information receiving means for receiving the transmitted GPS signal is configured. The GPS signal received by the communication control unit 16 is based on the GPS signal output and input to the CPU 11, and the position information (package 201 for delivery) of the package (delivery button 201) according to the execution of a predetermined calculation program by the CPU 11. (Longitude / Latitude) is calculated.
[0098] また、メモリ 212には、 CPU11に、受取場所判定手段として、通信制御部 16により 受信された GPS信号に基づいて、当該配達用ボックス 1が受取人 30による荷物の受 取場所に存するか否かを判定させる処理に係る機能を実現させる受取場所判定プロ グラム 212aが記憶されている。より具体的には、 CPU11による受取場所判定プログ ラム 212aの実行に基づいて、例えば、送り主 20により指定された受取場所情報と G PS信号に基づいて算出された荷物の位置情報とを比較して、配達用ボックス 201が 予め指定された受取人 30による荷物の受取場所に存するか否力を判定するようにな つている。 [0098] Further, in the memory 212, the delivery box 1 is present at the place where the recipient 30 receives the package based on the GPS signal received by the communication control unit 16 as a receiving place judging means in the CPU 11. A reception location determination program 212a that realizes a function related to the processing for determining whether or not the information is stored is stored. More specifically, based on the execution of the receiving location determination program 212a by the CPU 11, for example, the receiving location information specified by the sender 20 is compared with the location information of the package calculated based on the GPS signal. It is determined whether or not the delivery box 201 exists at a place where the package 30 is received by the recipient 30 specified in advance.
さらに、 CPU11は、配達用ボックス 1が受取人 30により指定された受取場所に存 すると判定された場合に、通信制御部 16による受信された第二の解錠信号に基づ レ、て所定の制御プログラムを実行して、施錠機構部 18の駆動を制御して蓋部 10Bを 解錠するようになっている。  Further, when it is determined that the delivery box 1 is present at the receiving location designated by the recipient 30, the CPU 11 performs predetermined processing based on the second unlocking signal received by the communication control unit 16. A control program is executed to control the drive of the locking mechanism 18 and unlock the lid 10B.
[0099] なお、受取場所情報の指定は、例えば、送り主 20による送り主携帯電話機 2の所 定操作に基づいて受取場所の住所や経度'緯度に係る情報等が入力されることによ り行われるようにしても良い。そして、指定された受取場所情報は、送り主携帯電話機 2から管理サーバ 5に対して送信されて、配達用ボックス 1に収容された荷物が取り出 される場合に、第二の解錠信号とともに配達用ボックス 1に送信されるようにしても良 レ、。 [0099] Note that the receiving location information is specified, for example, by inputting the address of the receiving location or information relating to the longitude and latitude based on the specified operation of the sender mobile phone 2 by the sender 20. You may do it. The designated receiving location information is transmitted from the sender mobile phone 2 to the management server 5 and delivered together with the second unlocking signal when the package stored in the delivery box 1 is taken out. It can be sent to the box 1 for use.
[0100] 従って、社内便 80により送り主 20から受取人 30に荷物を配達する場合であっても 、通信制御部 26により受信された GPS信号に基づいて、配達用ボックス 1が予め指 定された受取人 30による荷物の受取場所に存すると判定された場合に、 CPU11の 制御下にて施錠機構部 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠が行われる。従って、配達用ボック ス 1の施錠機構部 18の解錠を当該配達用ボックス 1が予め指定された荷物の受取場 所に存する場合以外は行うことができなくなって、荷物の安全性をより向上させること ができる。 [0100] Therefore, even when the package is delivered from the sender 20 to the recipient 30 by the in-house mail 80, the delivery box 1 is designated in advance based on the GPS signal received by the communication control unit 26. When it is determined that the package 30 is located at the place where the package 30 is received by the recipient 30, the lid 10 </ b> B is unlocked by the locking mechanism 18 under the control of the CPU 11. Therefore, the locking mechanism 18 of the delivery box 1 can be unlocked only when the delivery box 1 is located at a pre-designated baggage receiving location, further improving the safety of the package. Letting Can do.
[0101] また、上記実施形態にあっては、 GPS信号に基づいて算出される配達用ボックス 1 の位置情報に加えて、通信制御部 16と無線基地局 6との電波の送受信に基づいて 配達用ボックス 1の所在地を特定するようにしても良 これにより、 GPS信号の届か ない環境下においても配達用ボックス 1の所在地を適正に把握することができることと なって、荷物の安全性をより向上させることができる。  [0101] Further, in the above embodiment, in addition to the position information of the delivery box 1 calculated based on the GPS signal, the delivery is performed based on transmission / reception of radio waves between the communication control unit 16 and the radio base station 6. It may be possible to specify the location of the box 1 for delivery. As a result, the location of the delivery box 1 can be properly grasped even in an environment where GPS signals do not reach, thereby improving the safety of the luggage. Can be made.
[0102] なお、配達用ボックス 201が荷物の受取場所に存するか否かの判定に係る機能は 、管理サーバ 5に備えられるようにしても良い。  [0102] It should be noted that the management server 5 may be provided with a function relating to the determination as to whether or not the delivery box 201 is present at the package receiving location.
即ち、配達用ボックス 201に、受信された GPS信号を管理サーバ 5に対して所定の タイミングで送信する構成の通信制御部 16を備え、受取人 30により受取人電話番号 情報が管理サーバ 5に対して送信された際に、ほぼ同じタイミングで配達用ボックス 2 01の通信制御部 16から送信されて受信された GPS信号に基づいて、管理サーバ 5 の CPU51の制御下にて実行される所定の判定プログラムに従って、配達用ボックス 201が予め指定された受取人 30による荷物の受取場所に存するか否かを判定する ような構成としても良い。そして、配達用ボックス 201が荷物の受取場所に存すると判 定された場合に、 CPU51は通信制御部 56を制御して第二の解錠信号を配達用ボ ックス 201に対して送信するように構成されるのが好ましレ、。  That is, the delivery box 201 is provided with a communication control unit 16 configured to transmit the received GPS signal to the management server 5 at a predetermined timing, and the recipient telephone number information is sent to the management server 5 by the recipient 30. Predetermined determination to be executed under the control of the CPU 51 of the management server 5 based on the GPS signal transmitted and received from the communication control unit 16 of the delivery box 201 at approximately the same timing. According to the program, it may be configured to determine whether or not the delivery box 201 is present at the place where the package 30 is received by the recipient 30 specified in advance. When it is determined that the delivery box 201 is present at the package receiving location, the CPU 51 controls the communication control unit 56 to transmit a second unlocking signal to the delivery box 201. It is preferred to be composed.
また、上記のように、配達用ボックス 201に受信された GPS信号を管理サーバ 5に 対して所定のタイミングで送信する通信制御部 16を備える構成とした場合には、通 信制御部 56により所定のタイミングで受信された GPS信号に基づいて、管理サーバ 5の制御下にて荷物の所在地を算出することにより、配達される荷物の追跡を行う荷 物追跡サービスを顧客に対して提供することもできる。これにより、本発明に係る荷物 配達システムをより魅力的なものとすることができる。  Further, as described above, when the communication control unit 16 is configured to transmit the GPS signal received by the delivery box 201 to the management server 5 at a predetermined timing, the communication control unit 56 determines the predetermined value. It is also possible to provide customers with a package tracking service that tracks the delivered packages by calculating the location of the packages under the control of the management server 5 based on the GPS signal received at the timing of it can. Thereby, the package delivery system according to the present invention can be made more attractive.
[0103] なお、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されることなぐ本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない 範囲において、種々の改良並びに設計の変更を行っても良レ、。  It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various improvements and design changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
例えば、本発明にあっては、配達完了情報や GPS情報等を用いて必ずしも荷物の 所在地を判定して、その判定結果に基づいて施錠機構部 18による蓋部 10Bの解錠 の制御を行う必要はない。即ち、少なくとも送り主携帯電話機 2の送り主識別情報及 び受取人携帯電話機 3の受取人識別情報を用いて施錠機構部 18の解錠を制御す るような構成であれば良レ、。 For example, in the present invention, it is necessary to determine the location of the package using delivery completion information, GPS information, etc., and to control the unlocking of the lid 10B by the locking mechanism unit 18 based on the determination result. There is no. That is, at least the sender identification information and the sender mobile phone 2 If the configuration is such that the unlocking of the locking mechanism 18 is controlled using the recipient identification information of the recipient mobile phone 3, it is acceptable.
[0104] また、上記実施形態において、配達用ボックス 1に収容された荷物の取出等のため の配達用ボックス 1の解錠は受取人 30によってのみ行われるような構成とした力 例 えば、配達用ボックス 1に対する荷物の収容後に送り主 20により配達用ボックス 1の 解錠が行われても良レ、。即ち、例えば、荷物の収容し忘れ等により配達用ボックス 1 の蓋部 10Bの解錠を再度行う必要がある場合には、送り主携帯電話機 2から送り主 電話番号情報とボックス IDが管理センター 50に送信されることにより、配達用ボック ス 1の蓋部 10Bの解錠を行うことができるような構成としても良い。  [0104] Further, in the above embodiment, the delivery box 1 for taking out the package accommodated in the delivery box 1 is unlocked only by the recipient 30. It is acceptable if the delivery box 1 is unlocked by the sender 20 after the luggage is stored in the box 1. That is, for example, when it is necessary to unlock the cover 10B of the delivery box 1 again due to forgetting to store the package, the sender's mobile phone 2 sends the sender's phone number information and the box ID to the management center 50. By doing so, it may be configured such that the lid portion 10B of the delivery box 1 can be unlocked.
[0105] さらに、配達用ボックス 1は、例えば、送り主携帯電話機 2の所定操作に基づいて、 少なくとも通信制御部 16の機能を ON/OFFする機能 ON/OFF切替手段(図示 略)を備えても良ぐこれにより、配達用ボックス 1が航空便により配達される場合であ つても、機能 ON/OFF切替手段により通信制御部の機能が OFF状態とされること で航空機内での電波の送信及び受信を制限することができる。なお、通信制御部 16 の機能は、例えば、受取人 30や配達サービス業者 40によるスィッチ 191の所定操作 (例えば、長押し操作等)に基づいて回復することができるようになつていることが好ま しい。  [0105] Further, the delivery box 1 may include a function ON / OFF switching means (not shown) for turning on / off at least the function of the communication control unit 16 based on a predetermined operation of the sender mobile phone 2, for example. As a result, even if the delivery box 1 is delivered by air mail, the function of the communication control unit is turned off by the function ON / OFF switching means, and the transmission of radio waves in the aircraft and Reception can be restricted. It is preferable that the function of the communication control unit 16 can be restored based on a predetermined operation (for example, a long press operation) of the switch 191 by the recipient 30 or the delivery service provider 40, for example. That's right.
また、荷物が航空便にて配達される場合に、例えば、各配達用ボックス 1を輸送す る航空機の便名を管理サーバ 5により開設される管理用サイト上に表示するようにし ても良ぐこれにより、送り主 20や受取人 30は、通信制御部 16の機能が OFF状態と なっている間の荷物(配達用ボックス)の所在を把握することができることとなる。 さらにまた、配達用ボックス 1、 201は、通信制御部 16の機能を停止後(待機状態) に所定時間経過することで当該通信制御部 16の機能を回復させる自動回復処理を 備えるようにしても良レ、。即ち、配達用ボックス 1、 201は、図示は省略するが、タイマ 一機能を有する計時手段と、送り主携帯電話機 2の所定操作に基づいて設定された 通信制御部 16を回復状態にする時刻にその機能を回復させるような制御を行う機能 回復制御手段とを備えて構成されている。  In addition, when the package is delivered by air mail, for example, the flight name of the aircraft that transports each delivery box 1 may be displayed on the management site established by the management server 5. As a result, the sender 20 and the recipient 30 can grasp the location of the package (delivery box) while the function of the communication control unit 16 is in the OFF state. Furthermore, the delivery boxes 1 and 201 may be provided with an automatic recovery process for recovering the function of the communication control unit 16 after a predetermined time has elapsed after the function of the communication control unit 16 is stopped (standby state). Good. That is, although not shown, the delivery boxes 1 and 201 are time-measurement means having a timer function and the time when the communication control unit 16 set based on a predetermined operation of the sender mobile phone 2 is brought into a recovery state. And function recovery control means for performing control to recover the function.
これにより、予め回復状態にする時刻、即ち、航空機が目的の空港に到着するであ ろう時刻を設定しておくことによって、航空機が目的の空港に到着後に通信制御部 の機能が確実に回復することとなって、当該配達用ボックス 1の所在を適正に把握す ること力 Sできるようになる。 As a result, the time for the recovery state in advance, that is, the aircraft will arrive at the destination airport. By setting the deaf time, the function of the communication control unit is reliably restored after the aircraft arrives at the target airport, and the ability to properly grasp the location of the delivery box 1 can be achieved. It becomes like this.
[0106] また、通信制御部 16に、例えば、 RF-ID (Radio Frequency Identification)システ ムを構成するアンテナ(図示略)を搭載し、航空機が目的の空港に到着後に、アンテ ナが制御装置のリーダ/ライタ側アンテナコイル(図示略)と対向配置された際に、こ のリーダ/ライタ側アンテナコイルとの間に形成される誘導電磁界を利用して、通信 制御部 16の機能を回復させるような構成としても良い。  [0106] Further, for example, an antenna (not shown) constituting an RF-ID (Radio Frequency Identification) system is mounted on the communication control unit 16, and after the aircraft arrives at the target airport, the antenna is connected to the control device. When opposed to the reader / writer side antenna coil (not shown), the function of the communication control unit 16 is restored using an induction electromagnetic field formed between the reader / writer side antenna coil and the reader / writer side antenna coil. It is good also as such a structure.
[0107] さらに、上記実施形態にあっては、管理サーバ 5に、荷物配達サービスを利用する 送り主携帯電話機 2の送り主電話番号情報を予め登録しても良ぐこれにより、当該 荷物配達サービスを利用する送り主 20を限定することができることとなって、配達され る荷物の安全性を高め、送り主 20にとつてより魅力的な利便性の高い荷物配達シス テム 100を提供することができる。  [0107] Further, in the above embodiment, the sender telephone number information of the sender mobile phone 2 that uses the package delivery service may be registered in advance in the management server 5, so that the package delivery service is used. By limiting the number of senders 20 to be sent, the safety of delivered packages can be improved, and a more convenient and convenient package delivery system 100 can be provided for the senders 20.
さらに、受取人 30の受取人携帯電話機 3の受取人電話番号情報を予め登録しても 良ぐこれによつて、さらに魅力的な荷物配達システム 100を提供することができる。 また、上記の場合にあっては、送り主電話番号情報や受取人電話番号情報を互い に上位若しくは下位となるように階層を分けて登録して、上位の電話番号情報を有す る携帯電話機は、下位の電話番号情報を有する携帯電話機に対応付けられた配達 用ボックス 1の蓋部 10Bの解錠を行うことができる権限を付与するようにしても良い。  Furthermore, it is possible to provide a more attractive package delivery system 100 by pre-registering the recipient telephone number information of the recipient mobile phone 3 of the recipient 30. In the above case, the mobile phone having the higher-order telephone number information is registered by dividing the hierarchy so that the sender telephone number information and the recipient telephone number information are higher or lower. The authority to unlock the lid 10B of the delivery box 1 associated with the mobile phone having the lower-order telephone number information may be given.
[0108] さらに、上記実施形態では、管理サーバ 5は、配達済情報として開蓋確認メールを 送り主携帯電話機 2の電子メールアドレスに送信するようにしたが、これに限られるも のではなぐ例えば、送り主携帯電話機 2に対して所定の配達済情報を送信するよう にしても良い。  [0108] Further, in the above embodiment, the management server 5 transmits the opening confirmation email as the delivery completion information to the email address of the sender mobile phone 2. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Predetermined delivery information may be transmitted to the sender mobile phone 2.
[0109] さらに、上記実施形態では、送り主携帯電話機 2及び受取人携帯電話機 3の各々 を識別するための情報としてそれぞれの携帯電話機の電話番号情報を例示したが、 これに限られるものではな 送り主携帯電話機 2及び受取人携帯電話機 3を識別可 能な情報であれば如何なるものであっても良い。  [0109] Further, in the above embodiment, the telephone number information of each mobile phone is exemplified as information for identifying each of the sender mobile phone 2 and the recipient mobile phone 3, but the present invention is not limited to this. Any information can be used as long as the mobile phone 2 and the recipient mobile phone 3 can be identified.
また、上記実施形態では、送り主 20及び受取人 30により所有される携帯端末とし て携帯電話機を例示したが、これに限られるものではなぐ PDAやその他の携帯可 能な情報通信端末であれば如何なるものであっても良い。 In the above embodiment, the portable terminal is owned by the sender 20 and the recipient 30. However, the present invention is not limited to this, but any PDA or other portable information communication terminal may be used.
加えて、配達者端末 4として、管理サーバ 5と無線基地局 6及びネットワーク 7を介し て無線通信を行うものを例示したが、これに限られるものではなぐ例えば、所定の専 用線等により有線接続して情報通信を行う構成のものであっても良い。  In addition, the delivery terminal 4 is exemplified as one that performs wireless communication via the management server 5, the wireless base station 6 and the network 7. However, the delivery terminal 4 is not limited to this. It may be configured to connect and perform information communication.
[0110] さらに、上記実施形態では、荷物配達サービスの荷物預け入れ処理や荷物取り出 し処理を管理サーバ 5からの音声ガイダンスに従って行うようにした力 これに限られ るものではなぐ例えば、送り主携帯電話機 2や受取人携帯電話機 3の所定の操作に 基づいて管理サーバ 5からの音声ガイダンスを実行させないようにしても良ぐこれに より、荷物預け入れ処理や荷物取り出し処理をより短時間で効率良く行うことができる [0110] Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the power to carry out the baggage deposit processing and the baggage removal processing of the parcel delivery service according to the voice guidance from the management server 5 is not limited to this. For example, the sender mobile phone (2) Voice guidance from the management server 5 may not be executed based on a predetermined operation of the recipient's mobile phone 3 or the recipient's mobile phone 3. Can
[0111] また、配達用ボックス 1の電源としては、当該配達用ボックス 1に収容された荷物の 配達時間が長時間となっても配達用ボックス 1を構成する各部の駆動時間を長時間 確保する上で、例えば、太陽電池、燃料電池等を用いることが好ましい。 [0111] Further, as a power source of the delivery box 1, even if the delivery time of the package accommodated in the delivery box 1 becomes long, the drive time of each part constituting the delivery box 1 is secured for a long time. For example, it is preferable to use a solar cell, a fuel cell, or the like.
[0112] さらに、上記実施形態では、荷物預け入れ処理や荷物取り出し処理の所定の手順 に従わないで配達用ボックス 1の蓋部 10Bが開いた状態とされた場合に、 CPU11は 、開状態検知センサ 17から出力された所定の検知信号が入力されることに基づいて 、通信制御部 16を制御して所定の開状態情報を管理サーバ 5に送信し、また、管理 サーバ 5は、送り主携帯電話機 2に対して配達用ボックス 1の蓋部 10Bが正常に空け られな力つた旨の通知を行うようにしても良レ、。これにより、配達される荷物の安全性 を高めることができ、より魅力的な荷物配達サービスを提供することができる。  [0112] Furthermore, in the above embodiment, when the lid portion 10B of the delivery box 1 is opened without following the predetermined procedure of the baggage depositing process and the baggage removing process, the CPU 11 detects the open state detection sensor. Based on the input of the predetermined detection signal output from 17, the communication control unit 16 is controlled to transmit predetermined open state information to the management server 5, and the management server 5 It is also acceptable to notify the cover box 10B of the delivery box 1 that the cover box 10B has not been normally opened. As a result, the safety of the delivered packages can be increased, and a more attractive package delivery service can be provided.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0113] 以上のように、本発明に係る荷物配達用ボックス、管理サーバ、荷物配達システム 及び荷物配達方法は、送り主からの荷物を受取人を限定して確実に受け取らせるの に有用であり、特に、配達される荷物の安全性を向上させる場合に適している。 符号の説明 [0113] As described above, the parcel delivery box, management server, parcel delivery system, and parcel delivery method according to the present invention are useful for reliably receiving parcels from the sender with limited recipients. It is particularly suitable for improving the safety of delivered packages. Explanation of symbols
[0114] 100、 200 荷物配達システム [0114] 100, 200 luggage delivery system
1, 201 配達用ボックス (荷物配達用ボックス) 11 CPU (受取場所判定手段、開状態判定手段) 1, 201 Delivery box (Luggage delivery box) 11 CPU (receiving place judging means, open state judging means)
16 通信制御部(第一の解錠情報受信手段、第二の解錠情報受信手段、 GPS 情報受信手段、開状態情報送信手段)  16 Communication control unit (first unlocking information receiving means, second unlocking information receiving means, GPS information receiving means, open state information transmitting means)
18 施錠機構部(ロック手段、第一のロック解錠手段、第二のロック解錠手段) 2 送り主携帯電話機 (送り主携帯端末)  18 Locking mechanism (locking means, first locking / unlocking means, second locking / unlocking means) 2 Sender mobile phone (sender mobile terminal)
3 受取人携帯電話機 (受取人携帯端末) 3 Recipient mobile phone (recipient mobile terminal)
4 配達者端末 4 Delivery terminal
46 通信制御部(配達完了情報送信手段)  46 Communication control section (Delivery completion information transmission means)
5 管理サーバ  5 Management server
51 CPU (識別情報判定手段、配完通知判定手段)  51 CPU (Identification information judging means, distribution completion notice judging means)
53 記憶部 (識別情報記憶手段) 53 Storage unit (identification information storage means)
56 通信制御部(第一の識別情報受信手段、第一の解錠情報送信手段、第二 の識別情報受信手段、第二の解錠情報送信手段、配達完了情報受信手段、開状態 情報受信手段、配達済情報送信手段)  56 Communication control unit (first identification information receiving means, first unlocking information transmitting means, second identification information receiving means, second unlocking information transmitting means, delivery completion information receiving means, open state information receiving means , Delivery information transmission means)
6 無線基地局  6 Radio base station
7 ネットワーク(通信回線)  7 Network (communication line)

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 送り主から受取人に配達される荷物を収容するとともに、前記荷物を収容不可及び 収容された前記荷物を取出不可の状態となるように施錠するロック手段を備える荷物 配達用ボックスであって、  [1] A package delivery box for storing packages delivered from a sender to a recipient, and having locking means for locking the packages so that the packages cannot be stored and the stored packages cannot be taken out. ,
前記ロック手段の解錠を管理する管理サーバと所定の通信回線を介して接続され 前記送り主により所有され、且つ、前記管理サーバと所定の通信回線を介して接続 された送り主携帯端末から送信された当該送り主携帯端末を識別するための送り主 識別情報及び前記受取人により所有される受取人携帯端末を識別するための受取 人識別情報の前記管理サーバによる受信に基づいて、当該管理サーバから送信さ れた前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第一の解錠情報を受信する第一の解錠情報 受信手段と、  Connected to a management server that manages the unlocking of the locking means via a predetermined communication line and transmitted from a sender portable terminal owned by the sender and connected to the management server via a predetermined communication line Based on the reception by the management server of the sender identification information for identifying the sender portable terminal and the recipient identification information for identifying the recipient portable terminal owned by the recipient. First unlocking information receiving means for receiving first unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means;
前記第一の解錠情報受信手段による前記第一の解錠情報の受信に基づいて、前 記荷物を収容可の状態となるように前記ロック手段を解錠する第一のロック解錠手段 と、  A first locking / unlocking means for unlocking the locking means based on the reception of the first unlocking information by the first unlocking information receiving means so as to be able to accommodate the luggage; ,
前記第一の解錠情報受信手段による前記第一の解錠情報の受信後に、前記送り 主携帯端末から送信された前記受取人識別情報と同一の受取人識別情報が前記管 理サーバと所定の通信回線を介して接続された前記受取人携帯端末力 送信され て前記管理サーバにより受信されることに基づいて、当該管理サーバから送信された 前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第二の解錠情報を受信する第二の解錠情報受信 手段と、  After receiving the first unlocking information by the first unlocking information receiving means, the same recipient identification information as the recipient identification information transmitted from the sender portable terminal is sent to the management server and a predetermined number. A second unlocking device for instructing unlocking of the locking means transmitted from the management server based on being transmitted by the recipient mobile terminal connected via a communication line and received by the management server; A second unlocking information receiving means for receiving information;
前記第二の解錠情報受信手段による前記第二の解錠情報の受信に基づいて、収 容された前記荷物を取出可の状態となるように前記ロック手段を解錠する第二のロッ ク解錠手段と、を備えることを特徴とする荷物配達用ボックス。  Based on the reception of the second unlocking information by the second unlocking information receiving means, a second lock for unlocking the locking means so that the stored package can be taken out. And a package delivery box.
[2] GPS衛星から送信される GPS情報を受信する GPS情報受信手段と、  [2] GPS information receiving means for receiving GPS information transmitted from GPS satellites;
前記 GPS情報受信手段により受信された前記 GPS情報に基づいて、当該荷物配 達用ボックスが予め指定された前記受取人による前記荷物の受取場所に存するか否 かを判定する受取場所判定手段と、を備え、 前記第二のロック解錠手段は、さらに、前記受取場所判定手段により当該荷物配 達用ボックスが前記受取場所に存すると判定された場合に、前記ロック手段を解錠 することを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の荷物配達用ボックス。 Based on the GPS information received by the GPS information receiving means, receiving location determining means for determining whether or not the package delivery box is present at the location where the package is received by the recipient specified in advance; With The second locking / unlocking means further unlocks the locking means when the receiving place determining means determines that the package delivery box is present at the receiving place. Luggage delivery box as described in paragraph 1 of the scope.
送り主から受取人に配達される荷物を収容するとともに、前記荷物を収容不可及び 収容された前記荷物を取出不可の状態となるように施錠するロック手段を備える荷物 配達用ボックスと所定の通信回線を介して接続され、前記ロック手段の解錠を管理す る管理サーバであって、  A package delivery box and a predetermined communication line provided with lock means for storing the package delivered from the sender to the recipient and locking the package so that the package cannot be stored and the stored package cannot be taken out. A management server for managing the unlocking of the locking means,
前記送り主により所有され、且つ、所定の通信回線を介して接続された送り主携帯 端末から送信された当該送り主携帯端末を識別するための送り主識別情報及び前 記受取人により所有される受取人携帯端末を識別するための受取人識別情報を受 信する第一の識別情報受信手段と、  Sender identification information for identifying the sender portable terminal transmitted from the sender portable terminal owned by the sender and connected via a predetermined communication line, and the recipient portable terminal owned by the recipient First identification information receiving means for receiving recipient identification information for identifying
前記第一の識別情報受信手段により受信された前記送り主識別情報及び前記受 取人識別情報を対応付けて記憶する識別情報記憶手段と、  Identification information storage means for storing the sender identification information and the recipient identification information received by the first identification information receiving means in association with each other;
前記第一の識別情報受信手段による前記送り主識別情報及び前記受取人識別情 報の受信に基づいて、前記荷物配達用ボックスに前記荷物を収容可の状態となるよ うに前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第一の解錠情報を前記荷物配達用ボックスに 送信する第一の解錠情報送信手段と、  Based on reception of the sender identification information and the recipient identification information by the first identification information receiving means, the locking means is unlocked so that the package can be accommodated in the package delivery box. First unlocking information transmitting means for transmitting first unlocking information to be directed to the package delivery box;
前記第一の解錠情報送信手段による前記第一の解錠情報の送信後に、所定の通 信回線を介して接続された前記受取人携帯端末力 送信された前記受取人識別情 報を受信する第二の識別情報受信手段と、  After the transmission of the first unlocking information by the first unlocking information transmitting means, the receiver's portable terminal connected via a predetermined communication line receives the transmitted recipient identification information. A second identification information receiving means;
前記第二の識別情報受信手段による前記受取人識別情報の受信に基づいて、前 記受取人識別情報が前記識別情報記憶手段に記憶されているか否かを判定する識 別情報判定手段と、  Identification information determination means for determining whether or not the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means based on reception of the recipient identification information by the second identification information receiving means;
前記識別情報判定手段により前記受取人識別情報が前記識別情報記憶手段に記 憶されていると判定された場合に、前記荷物配達用ボックスに収容された前記荷物 を取出可の状態となるように前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第二の解錠情報を送 信する第二の解錠情報送信手段と、  When the identification information determination unit determines that the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage unit, the package stored in the package delivery box is ready to be taken out. Second unlocking information transmitting means for transmitting second unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means;
を備えることを特徴とする管理サーバ。 [4] 前記荷物配達用ボックスが開いた状態となることに基づいて当該荷物配達用ボック スから送信された開状態情報を受信する開状態情報受信手段と、 A management server comprising: [4] An open state information receiving means for receiving open state information transmitted from the package delivery box based on the package delivery box being opened;
前記開状態情報受信手段による前記開状態情報の受信に基づいて、前記荷物の 配達済情報を前記送り主携帯端末に対して送信する配達済情報送信手段と、を備 えることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 3項に記載の管理サーバ。  The delivery information transmitting means for transmitting the delivery information of the package to the sender portable terminal based on the reception of the open status information by the open status information receiving means. Management server described in Section 3 of the scope.
[5] 送り主から受取人に配達される荷物を収容するとともに、前記荷物を収容不可及び 収容された前記荷物を取出不可の状態となるように施錠するロック手段を備える荷物 配達用ボックスと、前記ロック手段の解錠を管理する管理サーバとが所定の通信回 線を介して接続された荷物配達システムであって、 [5] A package delivery box that includes a package for storing a package delivered from a sender to a recipient, and locking means for locking the package so that the package cannot be stored and the stored package cannot be taken out; A package delivery system in which a management server that manages unlocking of the locking means is connected via a predetermined communication line,
前記管理サーバは、  The management server
前記送り主により所有される送り主携帯端末及び前記受取人により所有される受取 人携帯端末と所定の通信回線を介してそれぞれ接続され、  The sender portable terminal owned by the sender and the recipient portable terminal owned by the recipient are respectively connected via a predetermined communication line,
前記送り主携帯端末から送信された当該送り主携帯端末を識別するための送り主 識別情報及び前記受取人携帯端末を識別するための受取人識別情報を受信する 第一の識別情報受信手段と、  First identification information receiving means for receiving sender identification information for identifying the sender portable terminal transmitted from the sender portable terminal and recipient identification information for identifying the recipient portable terminal;
前記第一の識別情報受信手段により受信された前記送り主識別情報及び前記受 取人識別情報を対応付けて記憶する識別情報記憶手段と、  Identification information storage means for storing the sender identification information and the recipient identification information received by the first identification information receiving means in association with each other;
前記第一の識別情報受信手段による前記送り主識別情報及び前記受取人識別情 報の受信に基づいて、前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第一の解錠情報を前記荷 物配達用ボックスに送信する第一の解錠情報送信手段と、  Based on reception of the sender identification information and the recipient identification information by the first identification information receiving means, first unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means is transmitted to the package delivery box. First unlocking information transmitting means to perform,
前記第一の解錠情報送信手段による前記第一の解錠情報の送信後に、前記受取 人携帯端末から送信された前記受取人識別情報を受信する第二の識別情報受信手 段と、  A second identification information receiving means for receiving the recipient identification information transmitted from the recipient portable terminal after the transmission of the first unlock information by the first unlock information transmitting means;
前記第二の識別情報受信手段による前記受取人識別情報の受信に基づいて、前 記受取人識別情報が前記識別情報記憶手段に記憶されているか否かを判定する識 別情報判定手段と、  Identification information determination means for determining whether or not the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means based on reception of the recipient identification information by the second identification information receiving means;
前記識別情報判定手段により前記受取人識別情報が前記識別情報記憶手段に記 憶されてレ、ると判定された場合に、前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第二の解錠情 報を送信する第二の解錠情報送信手段と、を備え、 A second unlocking information for instructing unlocking of the locking means when it is determined by the identification information judging means that the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storing means; A second unlocking information transmitting means for transmitting information,
前記荷物配達用ボックスは、  The package delivery box is
前記第一の解錠情報送信手段から送信された前記第一の解錠情報を受信する第 一の解錠情報受信手段と、  First unlocking information receiving means for receiving the first unlocking information transmitted from the first unlocking information transmitting means;
前記第一の解錠情報受信手段による前記第一の解錠情報の受信に基づいて、前 記荷物を収容可の状態となるように前記ロック手段を解錠する第一のロック解錠手段 と、  A first locking / unlocking means for unlocking the locking means based on the reception of the first unlocking information by the first unlocking information receiving means so as to be able to accommodate the luggage; ,
前記第二の解錠情報送信手段から送信された前記第二の解錠情報を受信する第 二の解錠情報受信手段と、  Second unlocking information receiving means for receiving the second unlocking information transmitted from the second unlocking information transmitting means;
前記第二の解錠情報受信手段による前記第二の解錠情報の受信に基づいて、収 容された前記荷物を取出可の状態となるように前記ロック手段を解錠する第二のロッ ク解錠手段と、を備えることを特徴とする荷物配達システム。  Based on the reception of the second unlocking information by the second unlocking information receiving means, a second lock for unlocking the locking means so that the stored package can be taken out. A package delivery system comprising: unlocking means;
前記管理サーバと所定の通信回線を介して接続され、当該管理サーバの管理下 にて前記荷物を配達する配達サービス業者により所有される配達者端末を備え、 前記配達者端末は、  A delivery terminal that is connected to the management server via a predetermined communication line and is owned by a delivery service provider that delivers the package under the management of the management server;
前記荷物の前記受取人に対する配達の完了に係る配達完了情報を前記管理サー バに送信する配達完了情報送信手段を備え、  Delivery completion information transmitting means for transmitting delivery completion information related to completion of delivery of the package to the recipient to the management server;
前記管理サーバは、  The management server
前記第一の配達完了情報送信手段から送信された前記配達完了情報を受信する 配達完了情報受信手段と、  Receiving the delivery completion information transmitted from the first delivery completion information transmitting means; delivery completion information receiving means;
前記配達完了情報受信手段により受信された前記配達完了情報を前記送り主識 別情報及び前記受取人識別情報と対応付けて記憶する配完情報記憶手段と、 前記第二の識別情報受信手段により受信された前記受取人識別情報が前記配完 情報記憶手段に前記配達完了情報と対応付けられて記憶されている否力 ^判定す る配完情報判定手段と、を備え、  Delivery completion information storage means for storing the delivery completion information received by the delivery completion information receiving means in association with the sender identification information and the recipient identification information; and received by the second identification information receiving means. Distribution completion information determination means for determining whether or not the recipient identification information is stored in the distribution completion information storage means in association with the delivery completion information.
前記第二の解錠情報送信手段は、さらに、前記配完情報判定手段により前記配達 完了情報と対応付けられて記憶されていると判定された場合に、前記第二の解錠情 報を送信することを特徴とする請求の範囲第 5項に記載の荷物配達システム。 [7] 前記荷物配達用ボックスは、 The second unlocking information transmitting means further transmits the second unlocking information when the delivery completion information determining means determines that the delivery completion information is stored in association with the delivery completion information. The package delivery system according to claim 5, characterized in that: [7] The package delivery box is:
当該荷物配達用ボックスが開いた状態となっているか否かを判定する開状態判定 手段と、  An open state determining means for determining whether or not the package delivery box is open;
前記開状態判定手段により開いた状態となっていると判定された場合に、開状態 情報を前記管理サーバに対して送信する開状態情報送信手段と、を備え、 前記管理サーバは、  An open state information transmitting unit that transmits open state information to the management server when the open state determining unit determines that the open state is in an open state;
前記開状態情報送信手段から送信された前記開状態情報を受信する開状態情報 受信手段と、  Open state information receiving means for receiving the open state information transmitted from the open state information transmitting means;
前記開状態情報受信手段による前記開状態情報の受信に基づいて、前記荷物の 配達済情報を前記送り主携帯端末に対して送信する配達済情報送信手段と、を備 えることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 5項又は第 6項に記載の荷物配達システム。  The delivery information transmitting means for transmitting the delivery information of the package to the sender portable terminal based on the reception of the open status information by the open status information receiving means. Package delivery system as described in section 5 or 6 of the scope.
[8] 前記送り主携帯端末及び前記受取人携帯端末は、携帯電話機であることを特徴と する請求の範囲第 5項〜第 7項の何れか一項に記載の荷物配達システム。  [8] The package delivery system according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the sender portable terminal and the recipient portable terminal are mobile phones.
[9] 送り主から受取人に配達される荷物を収容するとともに、前記荷物を収容不可及び 収容された前記荷物を取出不可の状態となるように施錠するロック手段を備える荷物 配達用ボックスと所定の通信回線を介して接続され、前記ロック手段の解錠を管理す る管理サーバを用いた荷物配達方法であって、  [9] A package delivery box having a lock means for storing the package to be delivered from the sender to the recipient and locking the package so that the package cannot be stored and the stored package cannot be taken out. A package delivery method using a management server connected via a communication line and managing the unlocking of the locking means,
前記送り主により所有され、且つ、前記管理サーバと所定の通信回線を介して接続 された送り主携帯端末から送信された当該送り主携帯端末を識別するための送り主 識別情報及び前記受取人により所有される受取人携帯端末を識別するための受取 人識別情報を受信するステップと、  Sender identification information for identifying the sender portable terminal transmitted from the sender portable terminal owned by the sender and connected to the management server via a predetermined communication line, and the receipt owned by the recipient Receiving recipient identification information for identifying a human mobile terminal;
受信された前記送り主識別情報及び前記受取人識別情報を前記管理サーバに備 わる識別情報記憶手段に対応付けて記憶するステップと、  Storing the received sender identification information and the recipient identification information in association with identification information storage means provided in the management server;
前記送り主識別情報及び前記受取人識別情報の受信に基づいて、前記荷物配達 用ボックスに前記荷物を収容可の状態となるように前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する 第一の解錠情報を前記荷物配達用ボックスに送信するステップと、  Based on the receipt of the sender identification information and the recipient identification information, the first unlocking information for instructing the unlocking of the locking means so that the package can be accommodated in the package delivery box. Sending to the package delivery box;
前記第一の解錠情報の送信後に、所定の通信回線を介して接続された前記受取 人携帯端末から送信された前記受取人識別情報を受信するステップと、 前記受取人識別情報の受信に基づレ、て、前記受取人識別情報が前記識別情報 記憶手段に記憶されているか否力を判定するステップと、 Receiving the recipient identification information transmitted from the recipient portable terminal connected via a predetermined communication line after transmitting the first unlocking information; Determining whether the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means based on reception of the recipient identification information;
前記受取人識別情報が前記識別情報記憶手段に記憶されていると判定された場 合に、前記荷物配達用ボックスに収容された前記荷物を取出可の状態となるように 前記ロック手段の解錠を指示する第二の解錠情報を送信するステップと、  When it is determined that the recipient identification information is stored in the identification information storage means, the lock means is unlocked so that the package stored in the package delivery box can be taken out. Sending second unlocking information instructing
を行うことを特徴とする荷物配達方法。  Luggage delivery method characterized by performing.
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