WO2005119357A1 - Image projector - Google Patents

Image projector Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005119357A1
WO2005119357A1 PCT/JP2005/009940 JP2005009940W WO2005119357A1 WO 2005119357 A1 WO2005119357 A1 WO 2005119357A1 JP 2005009940 W JP2005009940 W JP 2005009940W WO 2005119357 A1 WO2005119357 A1 WO 2005119357A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
screen
image
projector
projection device
unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/009940
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Kuwabara
Tomoo Hori
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2005119357A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005119357A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • B60R11/0211Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof for record carriers apparatus, e.g. video recorders, tape players or CD players
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • B60R11/0229Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof for displays, e.g. cathodic tubes
    • B60R11/0235Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof for displays, e.g. cathodic tubes of flat type, e.g. LCD
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0001Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position
    • B60R2011/0003Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position inside the vehicle
    • B60R2011/0028Ceiling, e.g. roof rails
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0042Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
    • B60R2011/008Adjustable or movable supports
    • B60R2011/0085Adjustable or movable supports with adjustment by rotation in their operational position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • B60R2011/0282Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof for the use of several passengers, e.g. simultaneously
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • H04N9/3141Constructional details thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an image projection device that projects an image from a projector onto a screen.
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-10-301200 (page 5, FIG. 8)
  • the present invention has been made to solve the conventional problem, and an image projection apparatus capable of projecting an image on a screen with the power of a projector without automatically rotating the projector with respect to the screen.
  • the purpose is to provide.
  • An image projection apparatus includes a projector that projects an image, an integrated screen that is formed integrally with the projector so that a position with respect to the projector can be changed, and that projects the image, and a projector that projects the image.
  • An integrated screen position detecting means for detecting a position of the integrated screen; and an image adjusting means for adjusting the image for the integrated screen in accordance with the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detecting means. It has a configuration!
  • the projector and the integrated screen are integrated. Therefore, the image can be projected from the projector to the integrated screen without automatically rotating the projector with respect to the integrated screen.
  • the image adjustment means may be configured to display the image on the integrated screen only when the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detection means is a predetermined position. May be adjusted.
  • the image projection device of the present invention allows the user to manually adjust the image for the integral screen when the position of the integral screen with respect to the projector is other than the predetermined position, for example. Can be.
  • the image projection apparatus of the present invention includes a power control unit that controls supply of power to the projector in accordance with the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detection unit. May be provided.
  • the image projection apparatus of the present invention supplies power to the projector only by changing the position of the integrated screen with respect to the projector, so that it is possible to improve the user's use and convenience.
  • the image projection apparatus of the present invention includes an operation unit operated by a user, and the image adjustment unit is configured to display the image on the integrated screen in accordance with a user operation on the operation unit. May be adjusted.
  • the image projection device of the present invention adjusts the image for the integrated screen according to the user's operation on the operation means, so that the usability of the user can be improved.
  • the image projection apparatus of the present invention includes an operation unit operated by a user, and a power control unit for controlling supply of power to the projector in accordance with a user operation on the operation unit. May be provided.
  • the image projection device of the present invention controls the supply of power to the projector in accordance with the user's operation on the operation means, so that the usability of the user can be improved.
  • the image projection device of the present invention includes an operation unit operated by a user, and an operation of the integrated screen with respect to the projector in accordance with an operation of the operation unit by the user. It may have a configuration provided with integrated screen position changing means for changing the position.
  • the image projection device of the present invention changes the position of the integrated screen with respect to the projector according to the user's operation on the operation means, thereby improving the usability of the user.
  • the image projection apparatus of the present invention includes a separate screen formed separately from the projector and onto which the image is projected, and the separate screen is provided at a position where the image is projected by the projector.
  • the projector may have a configuration in which the image is projected by the projector when the integrated screen is located at a position other than the above.
  • the image projection device of the present invention uses a mode in which the user views the image projected on the integral screen by one projector, and a method in which the image projected on the separate screen is used. It can be used in two modes, that is, a mode in which the user can watch the movie.
  • the image projection device of the present invention has a configuration in which the image adjusting means adjusts the image for the separate screen in accordance with the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detecting means. You may have.
  • the image projection device of the present invention automatically adjusts the image for the separate screen according to the position of the integrated screen with respect to the projector, so that the user can adjust the image for the separate screen. Can be omitted.
  • the image projection device of the present invention includes separate screen position detecting means for detecting a position of the separate screen with respect to the projector, and the image adjusting means is detected by the separate screen position detecting means. Further, a configuration may be provided in which the image is adjusted for the separate screen in accordance with the position of the separate screen.
  • the image projection device of the present invention automatically adjusts the image for the separate screen according to the position of the separate screen with respect to the projector. You can save time and effort.
  • the image adjusting means may separate the image into the separate object only when the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detecting means is a predetermined position. You may have the structure adjusted for a screen.
  • the image projection device of the present invention provides an integrated screen with respect to the projector.
  • the position is a position other than the predetermined position, for example, the user can manually adjust the image for the separate screen.
  • the image adjustment unit may be configured to display the image only when the position of the separate screen detected by the separate screen position detection unit is a predetermined position. You may have the structure adjusted for a separate screen.
  • the image projection device of the present invention can manually adjust the image for the separate screen, for example, to the user. Can be done.
  • the image projection apparatus of the present invention further includes a power control unit that controls supply of power to the projector in accordance with the position of the separate screen detected by the separate screen position detection unit. May be provided.
  • the image projection apparatus of the present invention has an operation unit operated by a user, and a separate unit for changing a position of the separate screen with respect to the projector in accordance with a user operation on the operation unit. You may have the structure provided with the screen position change means.
  • the image projection device of the present invention changes the position of the separate screen with respect to the projector according to the user's operation on the operation means, so that the usability of the user can be improved.
  • the image projection device of the present invention includes a reflection member that reflects the image projected by the projector toward the separate screen, wherein the integrated screen is a rear projection type screen,
  • the separate screen may have a configuration that is a reflective screen.
  • the image projection device of the present invention can reduce the space required for viewing as compared with the case where both the integral screen and the separate screen are of the rear projection type.
  • the position of the reflection member with respect to the projector may be different.
  • the image projection apparatus of the present invention automatically adjusts the image for the separate screen according to the position of the reflection member with respect to the projector, so that the user can adjust the image for the separate screen. Can be omitted.
  • the image projection apparatus of the present invention has a configuration including a reflecting member position changing unit that changes the position of the reflecting member with respect to the projector in accordance with the position of the separate screen with respect to the projector. May be.
  • the image projection device of the present invention changes the position of the reflection member with respect to the projector according to the position of the separate screen with respect to the projector, so that the use and convenience of the user can be improved.
  • the vehicle of the present invention may have a configuration in which an image projection device is provided on at least one of the inner ceiling and the back of the inner seat.
  • the vehicle of the present invention allows a user to use the image projection device for ornamental viewing inside the vehicle.
  • the vehicle of the present invention includes an image projection device on an internal ceiling in a state where the projector projects the image in a rear direction, and the integrated screen and the separate screen include a rear projection. It may have a configuration that is a screen of a type.
  • the vehicle of the present invention allows the user to use the image projection device by switching between viewing inside the vehicle and viewing outside the vehicle with one projector.
  • the vehicle of the present invention may have a configuration in which an image projection device is provided on an internal ceiling in a state where the direction in which the projector projects the image is backward.
  • the vehicle of the present invention uses the image projection device by switching between viewing for the front seat inside the vehicle and viewing for the rear seat inside the vehicle with one projector. Can be used by others.
  • the invention's effect can provide an image projection device that can project an image from a projector onto a screen without automatically rotating the projector with respect to the screen.
  • FIG. 1 (a) Appearance perspective view of an in-vehicle video projection device according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a state where a screen is unfolded (b) A view in a state where a screen is stored 1 External perspective view of the on-board video projector shown in (a)
  • FIG. 2 A side view of a vehicle equipped with the vehicle-mounted image projection device shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a part of the vehicle-mounted image projection device shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4 A block diagram of the vehicle-mounted image projection device shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 A side view of a vehicle equipped with the vehicle-mounted image projection device shown in FIG. 1 in a state different from the state shown in FIG. 2
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a front seat of a vehicle equipped with the on-vehicle image projection device shown in FIG. 1 in a state different from the states shown in FIGS. 2 and 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an in-vehicle video projection device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an in-vehicle video projection device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an in-vehicle video projection device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a side view of a vehicle equipped with an in-vehicle image projection device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention in a state where a screen for viewing by a user sitting on a rear seat in the vehicle is deployed.
  • FIG. 11 A side view of a vehicle equipped with the on-board video projection device shown in FIG. 10 in a state where a screen for user viewing outside the vehicle is unfolded.
  • FIG. 12 is a side view of a vehicle mounted with the on-vehicle image projection device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, in a state where a screen for viewing of a user sitting on a rear seat in the vehicle is deployed.
  • FIG. 13 A side view of a vehicle equipped with the on-vehicle image projection device shown in FIG. 12 in a state where an ornamental screen for a user sitting in a front seat in the vehicle is deployed.
  • Video generator (image adjustment means)
  • Open / close detection unit (Integrated screen position detection means, reflection member position detection means) 50 Projector
  • an in-vehicle video projection device 10 as an image projection device includes a projector 20 having a projection unit 21 for projecting an image, and a projector 20 A rear-projection screen 30 as an integrated screen that is formed integrally with the projector 20 to project an image so that the position can be changed, and an opening and closing as an integrated screen position detection unit that detects opening and closing of the screen 30 with respect to the projector 20 A detection unit 40 is provided, and the ceiling 191 in the vehicle 190 is installed in a state where the direction in which the projector 20 projects an image is behind the vehicle 190.
  • Projector 20 has fixed portion 22 in which hole 22a is formed and which serves as the center of rotation of screen 30 in the direction indicated by arrow 30a. Also, as shown in FIG. 4, the projector 20 generates a light source unit 23 for generating light for an image projected by the projection unit 21 and generates an image signal of the image projected by the projection unit 21.
  • the projection unit 21 includes a plurality of lenses.
  • the light source unit 23 includes a lamp such as a metal halide lamp and a high-pressure mercury lamp, a lighting circuit for lighting the lamp, a reflector for projecting light from the lamp forward, and the like.
  • the illumination optical system section 25 is composed of, for example, a dichroic mirror and an optical integrator optical system.
  • the projected image forming section 26 transmits or blocks the light from the light source section 23 based on the image signal generated by the video generating section 24 so as to form an image projected from the projecting section 21. And is constituted by a liquid crystal panel.
  • screen 30 is an ornamental screen for a user sitting in rear seat 192 in vehicle 190. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the screen 30 has an insertion hole 31 into which the fixing portion 22 of the projector 20 is inserted, and grooves 32, 33 arranged in a part of the insertion hole 31. .
  • FIG. 1A a state in which the screen 30 is opened with respect to the projector 20 and the screen 30 is at a position where an image can be projected by the projection unit 21 of the projector 20 is called an unfolded state.
  • the open / close detection unit 40 includes a projection 41 inserted into the hole 22 a of the fixing unit 22 of the projector 20, and a groove 32 of the screen 30 from the fixing unit 22 side of the projector 20. , 33, a spring portion 42 for urging the projection 41, a contact portion 43 attached to the tip of the projection 41, and a contact portion 44 attached to the groove 32 of the screen 30. .
  • the screen 30 is rotated by the user in the direction indicated by the arrow 30a and the screen 30 is deployed in the state shown in FIG. 2, the screen 30 is urged by the spring portion 42 of the open / close detection unit 40.
  • the projection 41 enters the groove 32 of the screen 30, the rotation of the screen 30 with respect to the projector 20 is stopped, and the screen 30 is fixed to the projector 20.
  • the opening / closing detection unit 40 detects that the screen 30 has been deployed.
  • the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21 so that the image projected by the projector 20 is formed on the screen 30. . Therefore, a user sitting in the backseat 192 in the vehicle 190 can watch the image on the screen 30.
  • the on-vehicle video projector 10 can be moved from the projector 20 to the screen without automatically rotating the projector 20 with respect to the screen 30. 30 images can be projected.
  • the adjustment of the image such as the focal length of the projector 20 is performed only by developing the stored state force of the screen 30, so that the user can save time and effort.
  • the power supplied to the projector 20 may be supplied from an external source of the projector 20, or may be supplied from the projector 20 provided with a primary battery or a secondary battery.
  • the method of supplying power to the projector 20 is not limited to these.
  • the focal length adjustment unit 28 may be supplied with power from the power input unit 27, or may be supplied with power that is independent of the power input unit 27. In the latter case, when the power of the projector 20 is turned on and the screen 30 is unfolded and the screen 30 is unfolded, the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21, that is, the focal length. It may be adjusted.
  • the focal length adjustment unit 28 When the opening / closing detection unit 40 does not detect that the screen 30 is expanded because the screen 30 is also rotated in the unfolded state and the retracted state, the focal length adjustment unit 28 The automatic focus adjustment function is turned off, and the user can manually adjust the lens position of the projection unit 21, that is, the focal length.
  • the structure in which the screen 30 is supported by the projector 20 is not limited to that shown in FIG. 3, and the screen 30 is stable in the stored state and the expanded state, and detects either the stored state or the expanded state. What is necessary is just to have the structure which can be performed.
  • a structure that can fix the screen 30 at an arbitrary angle may be provided.In this case, by providing a mechanism for detecting the installation angle of the screen 30, the image generation unit 24 can be configured according to the installation angle of the screen 30. The generated image may be subjected to keystone correction.
  • the projector 20 is not limited to these, but may have a liquid crystal panel, or may have a DMD (Digital Micro mirror Device). Also, in the internal structure of the projector 20, the projection unit 21, the image generation unit 24, the illumination optical system unit 25, and the projection image formation unit 26 have been shown as components for projecting an image, but the image is projected as a whole. The preferred configuration is not limited to this.
  • the in-vehicle video projector 10 since the in-vehicle video projector 10 has a structure in which the projector 20 and the screen 30 are integrated, there is a high degree of freedom in the installation position.
  • the in-vehicle video projector 10 uses a reflective screen as the screen 30 so that the projector 20 projects an image in the ceiling of the vehicle 190 in a state in which the image is projected in front of the vehicle 190 as shown in FIG. 191 can also be installed.
  • the in-vehicle video projector 10 can be installed on the back of the front seat 193 of the vehicle 190 as shown in FIG.
  • the position where the in-vehicle video projector 10 is installed is not limited to these.
  • a light-shielding plate may be provided around the screen 30 so that the light projected by the projector 20 does not directly enter the user's eyes.
  • the same configuration as the configuration of the image projection apparatus according to the first embodiment is the same as the configuration of the image projection apparatus according to the first embodiment.
  • the same reference numerals as in the above configuration are used, and detailed description is omitted.
  • the configuration of the in-vehicle video projector as the image projector according to the present embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment except that projector 50 is replaced with projector 20 (see FIG. 4).
  • the configuration is the same as that provided in the in-vehicle video projector 10 (see FIG. 1) according to the first embodiment.
  • the configuration of projector 50 is the same as the configuration in which projector 20 includes power supply control unit 51 as power control means for controlling power input from the outside.
  • the power supply input section 27 supplies the power supplied from the power supply control section 51 to the light source section 23, the video generation section 24, and the projection image formation section 26.
  • the power control unit 51 supplies power to the power input unit 27 when the open / close detection unit 40 detects that the screen 30 has been deployed.
  • the power control unit 51 transmits the power to the power input unit in accordance with the detection information output by the opening / closing detection unit 40. Supply power to 27.
  • the power input unit 27 supplies the power supplied from the power control unit 51 to the light source unit 23, the video generation unit 24, and the projection image forming unit 26.
  • the power of the entire device is turned on just by developing the screen 30 in the retracted state, and conversely, the screen 30 is moved to the expanded state.
  • the use and operability of the user can be improved.
  • the focal length adjustment unit 28 may be supplied with power from the power input unit 27, or may be supplied with power independent of the power input unit 27. In the former case, the detection information from the open / close detection unit 40 is not input to the focal length adjustment unit 28, and the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the focal length when power is supplied from the power input unit 27. It may be.
  • the opening / closing detection unit 40 does not detect that the screen 30 is expanded, the power supply from the power control unit 51 is stopped.
  • the projector 50 is turned off and turned off! /
  • the configuration of the vehicle-mounted video projection device as the image projection device according to the present embodiment has a switch for operating the power on and power off of the entire device.
  • the configuration is the same as that of the in-vehicle video projection device according to the second embodiment, in which the operation information processing unit 63 that controls the operation of 62 is replaced with the open / close detection unit 40 (see FIG. 7).
  • the operation information processing unit 63 transfers the operation information to the focal length adjustment unit 28, the power supply control unit 51, and the opening / closing unit 62.
  • the power control unit 51 supplies power to the power input unit 27 according to the operation information from the operation information processing unit 63.
  • the opening / closing unit 62 controls the screen 30 to be expanded according to the operation information from the operation information processing unit 63.
  • the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21 so that an image is formed on the screen 30 according to the operation information from the operation information processing unit 63. Therefore, a user sitting in the backseat 192 in the vehicle 190 can watch the image on the screen 30.
  • the in-vehicle video projection device adjusts an image for screen 30 in accordance with a user's operation on operation means 61, and supplies power to projector 50. Since the supply is controlled and the position of the screen 30 with respect to the projector 50 is changed, the usability of the user can be improved.
  • the focal length adjustment unit 28 may be supplied with power from the power input unit 27, or may be supplied with power that is independent of the power input unit 27. In the former case, the operation information from the operation information processing unit 63 is not input to the focal length adjustment unit 28, and the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the focal length when power is supplied from the power input unit 27. It may be so.
  • the operation information processing section 63 is independent of the projector 50 and the operation means 61 in FIG. 8, it may be arranged in the projector 50 or the operation means 61. Operation The position where the information processing unit 63 is arranged is not limited to these.
  • the operation means 61 may be a wireless remote controller that outputs operation information using infrared rays or the like.
  • the transfer destination to which the operation information processing unit 63 transfers the operation information may be any one or any two of the focal length adjustment unit 28, the power supply control unit 51, and the opening / closing unit 62. In this case, the component to which the operation information is not transferred only needs to be manually operated by the user.
  • the same configuration as the configuration of the image projection apparatus according to the first embodiment is the same as the configuration of the image projection apparatus according to the first embodiment.
  • the same reference numerals as in the above configuration are used, and detailed description is omitted.
  • the configuration of the vehicle-mounted image projection device 70 as the image projection device according to the present embodiment is different from that of projector 20 in that it is formed separately from projector 20 to project an image.
  • a rear projection type screen 81 as a clean, a storage section 82 that is mounted behind the ceiling 191 in the vehicle 190 and winds and stores the screen 81, and a separate screen that detects the opening and closing of the screen 81 with respect to the projector 20 This is the same as the configuration in which the in-vehicle video projector 10 (see FIG. 1) according to the first embodiment includes a hook-type open / close detector 90 as a position detector.
  • the video generation unit 24 generates an image signal of the video projected by the projection unit 21, and corrects the trapezoid of the generated image as necessary.
  • the focal length adjusting unit 28 adjusts the projected image power so as to form an image on the S screen 30 or the screen 81. That is, the video generation unit 24 and the focal length adjustment unit 28 constitute an image adjustment unit.
  • the screen 81 is an ornamental screen for a user outside the vehicle 190.
  • the open / close detection unit 90 detects whether or not the screen 81 is unfolded, and detects the detection information. Is output to the video generation unit 24 and the focal length adjustment unit 28.
  • the opening / closing detection unit 40 detects that the screen 30 has been deployed and outputs detection information to the focal length adjustment unit 28.
  • the unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21 so that an image is formed on the image power screen 30 projected by the projector 20. Therefore, the user sitting on the backseat 192 in the vehicle 190 can watch the image on the screen 30.
  • the screen 30 is housed, and the screen 81 is taken out of the housing part 82 by the user and provided at the lower end of the screen 81, as shown in FIG.
  • the opening / closing detection unit 90 detects that the screen 81 has been expanded, and outputs detection information to the video generation unit 24 and the focal length adjustment unit 28. Then, upon input of the detection information from the opening / closing detection unit 90, the video generation unit 24 corrects the trapezoid of the generated image so that the shape of the image projected by the projector 20 is correctly rectangular on the S screen 81.
  • the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21 so that the image projected by the projector 20 is formed on the screen 81. Therefore, a user outside the vehicle 190 can also watch the image on the screen 81 with the rearward force of the vehicle 190 with the back door 194 of the vehicle 190 opened.
  • the on-vehicle image projection device 70 is provided with a single projector 20 for viewing a user sitting on the rear seat 192 in the vehicle 190 and viewing the image for a user outside the vehicle 190. It can be used by switching between The in-vehicle image projection device 70 is used to adjust the focal length when the user sits in the rear seat 192 in the vehicle 190 and when the user outside the vehicle 190 views. Also, since the keystone correction is performed automatically, the user's labor can be saved.
  • the method by which the separate screen position detecting means detects that the screen 81 has been expanded is not limited to the method described above.
  • a separate screen position detecting means is attached to the rear seat 192, and by detecting that the rear seat 192 is tilted to project an image on the screen 81, it is determined that the screen 81 is opened.
  • the body screen position detecting means may detect it.
  • separate screen position detection The steps are arranged in the storage section 82.
  • the screen 81 since the screen 81 is installed in a flat shape, force may always be applied to the screen 81 in the direction in which the storage unit 82 winds the screen 81, or the screen 81 may be wound in a state where the screen 81 is completely pulled out.
  • the screen 81 may be provided with a stopper so that no force is applied in the taking direction.
  • the method for stabilizing the screen 81 in the unfolded state is not limited thereto.
  • the storage portion 82 may be installed at a position behind the ceiling 191 in the vehicle 190, at a position below the lower portion of the vehicle 190, at the rearmost end of the trunk 195 of the vehicle 190, or the like.
  • the open / close detection unit 90 is preferably installed behind the ceiling 191 in the vehicle 190, It may be installed at a position.
  • the open / close detection unit 90 is preferably installed behind the lower part of the vehicle 190, but at a position other than the lower part of the lower part of the vehicle 190. It may be installed in.
  • the storage section 82 is not limited to a roll for winding the screen 81.
  • the storage unit 82 may have a structure in which the screen 81 is placed flat on the ceiling 191 in the vehicle 190 when stored, and is drawn out rearward in the vehicle 190 when used.
  • the opening / closing detection unit 90 may detect the deployment of the screen 81 in the storage unit 82 which does not have to be a hook type.
  • the technology described in the second embodiment or the third embodiment may be applied to this embodiment.
  • the power is automatically turned on when the installation of the screen 30 or the screen 81 is detected.
  • the focal length adjustment and the trapezoid correction for projecting an image on the screen 81 may be performed only by detecting the storage of the screen 30.
  • the focal length adjustment and the trapezoidal correction for projecting an image on the screen 30 may be performed only by detecting the storage of the screen 81.
  • the in-vehicle video projection device 70 includes a separate screen position changing unit that stores or deploys the screen 81, and the screen 30 and the screen 81 It is sufficient that the operation means 61 has a switch for inputting which of the two is used. Screen 30 and screen In the state where both the lean 81 are stored, as described in the first embodiment, the automatic focus adjustment function by the focal length adjustment unit 28 is turned off, and the user manually adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21, That is, the focal length may be adjusted.
  • the same configuration as the configuration of the image projection device according to the fourth embodiment is the same as the configuration of the image projection device according to the fourth embodiment.
  • the same reference numerals as in the above configuration are used, and detailed description is omitted.
  • the configuration of the vehicle-mounted image projection device as the image projection device according to the present embodiment includes a reflection member that reflects an image projected by projector 20 toward screen 81.
  • 100 is the same as the configuration provided in the in-vehicle video projector 70 (see FIG. 10) according to the fourth embodiment.
  • the opening / closing detection unit 40 detects whether or not the reflection member 100 is deployed, and outputs detection information to the focal length adjustment unit 28, which constitutes a reflection member position detection unit. are doing.
  • the screen 81 is a reflective screen for a user sitting on the front seat 193 in the vehicle 190 for viewing.
  • storage section 82 is mounted in front of ceiling 191 in vehicle 190.
  • the hook-type opening / closing detection unit 90 is attached to the front center of the lower part in the vehicle 190.
  • the reflecting member 100 is attached to the fixing portion 22 of the projector 20 by an arrow.
  • the open / close detection unit 40 detects that the screen 30 has been deployed, and outputs detection information. Then, when the detection information output by the opening / closing detection unit 40 is input, the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21 so that an image is formed on the image screen 30 projected by the projector 20. Therefore, vehicle 190 The user sitting in the backseat 192 inside can see the image on the screen 30.
  • the opening / closing detection section 90 becomes It detects that the clean 81 has been developed and outputs detection information to the video generation unit 24 and the focal length adjustment unit 28.
  • the image generation unit 24 corrects the trapezoid of the generated image so that the shape of the image projected by the projector 20 is correctly rectangular on the screen 81.
  • the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21 so that an image is formed on the image power screen 81 projected by the projector 20. Therefore, the user sitting on the front seat 193 in the vehicle 190 can watch the image on the screen 81.
  • the on-vehicle image projection device uses the single projector 20 for viewing the user sitting on the rear seat 192 in the vehicle 190 and for the vehicle 190
  • the front seat 193 can be used to switch between viewing and listening.
  • the on-vehicle image projection device according to the present embodiment can be used for viewing by a user sitting on the rear seat 192 in the vehicle 190 and for viewing by the user sitting on the front seat 193 in the vehicle 190. Since the focal length adjustment and the trapezoidal correction are performed automatically, the user's labor can be saved.
  • the in-vehicle video projector according to the present embodiment requires more space for viewing as compared with the case where both the screen 30 and the screen 81 are of the rear projection type as described in the fourth embodiment. Can be reduced.
  • the in-vehicle video projector is configured such that opening / closing detecting section 90 detects that reflective member 100 has been deployed when opening / closing detecting section 90 detects that screen 81 has been deployed.
  • the image projected by the projector 20 may be adjusted for the screen 81.
  • the method by which the separate screen position detecting means detects that the screen 81 is expanded is not limited to the method described above.
  • the separate screen position detecting means may be arranged in the storage section 82.
  • the opening / closing detection unit 90 does not need to be a hook type. You may make it detect.
  • the storage unit 82 may always apply a force to the screen 81 in a direction in which the screen 81 is wound, or may be wound in a state where the screen 81 is completely pulled out.
  • the screen 81 may be provided with a stopper so that no force is applied in the taking direction.
  • the method for stabilizing the screen 81 in the unfolded state is not limited thereto.
  • the storage section 82 is not limited to a roll that winds the screen 81.
  • the storage unit 82 may have a structure in which the screen 81 is placed flat on the ceiling 191 in the vehicle 190 when stored, and is drawn out forward in the vehicle 190 when used.
  • the projector 20 may be installed at a different position by further providing one or more reflecting mirrors. Further, the projector 20 may be further installed at the rear, and the screen 81 may be installed at the back of the front seat 193. Further, the image may be projected on both the screen 30 and the screen 81, even if the reflecting member 100 is a semi-transmissive mirror. In this case, the screen 30 is for a third row seat occupant.
  • a light-shielding plate may be provided around reflective member 100. Further, the reflecting member 100 which does not need the screen 30 may be attached to the vehicle 190 separately from the projector 20.
  • the technology described in the second embodiment or the third embodiment may be applied to the present embodiment.
  • the power is automatically turned on when the installation of the screen 30 or the screen 81 is detected.
  • the focal length adjustment and the trapezoid correction for projecting an image on the screen 81 may be performed only by detecting the storage of the screen 30.
  • the focal length adjustment and the trapezoidal correction for projecting an image on the screen 30 may be performed only by detecting the storage of the screen 81.
  • the in-vehicle video projector according to the present embodiment includes a separate screen position changing unit that stores or deploys the screen 81, It is only necessary that the operating means 61 has a switch for inputting which of the screen 30 and the screen 81 is used. Further, the in-vehicle video projection device according to the present embodiment is configured such that when the screen 81 is deployed, There may be provided a reflecting member position changing means for unfolding the reflecting member 100 and storing the reflecting member 100 at the same time as the screen 81 is stored.
  • the automatic focus adjustment function by the focal length adjustment unit 28 is turned off, and the user manually projects the image.
  • the lens position of the unit 21, that is, the focal length may be adjusted.
  • an ornamental screen for a user sitting on rear seat 192 in vehicle 190 and a front seat in vehicle 190 are provided.
  • the three screens, consisting of a screen for the user to sit and watch and a screen for the user outside the vehicle 190, are mounted and equipped with a structure to detect the opening and closing of all screens. May be.
  • the projector 20, the screen 30, and the reflection member 100 may not be installed on an integrated device but may be installed as separate devices.
  • the image projection device has an effect that an image can be projected from a projector to a screen without automatically rotating the projector with respect to the screen. It is useful as an in-vehicle video projection device mounted on a vehicle such as an automobile to provide images to occupants.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

An on-vehicle mounted image projector (10) comprises a projector (20) for projecting an image, a screen (30) to which an image is projected and which is formed integrally with the projector (20) in such a manner that the relative position to the projector (20) can be altered, an open/close detecting section (40) for detecting the position of the screen (30) with respect to the projector (20), and an image adjusting section for regulating the image for the screen (30) depending on the position of the screen (30) detected by the open/close detecting section (40). With such an arrangement, the on-vehicle mounted image projector (10) can project an image from the projector (20) to the screen (30) without automatically rotating the projector (20) with respect to the screen (30).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
画像投射装置  Image projection device
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、プロジェクタからスクリーンに画像を投射する画像投射装置に関するも のである。  The present invention relates to an image projection device that projects an image from a projector onto a screen.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来の画像投射装置として、スクリーンに設けられたセンサ力 の信号によってプロ ジェクタがスクリーンの位置を認識した後、認識したスクリーンの位置に基づ 、て自動 的にプロジェクタが適切な方向に回転するものが知られている(例えば特許文献 1参 照。)。  [0002] As a conventional image projection device, after a projector recognizes the position of a screen based on a signal of a sensor force provided on the screen, the projector automatically moves in an appropriate direction based on the recognized position of the screen. A rotating object is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).
特許文献 1 :特開平 10— 301200号公報 (第 5頁、第 8図)  Patent Document 1: JP-A-10-301200 (page 5, FIG. 8)
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] し力しながら、従来の画像投射装置においては、プロジェクタとスクリーンとが別体と して設置されるので、スクリーンに対してプロジェクタを自動的に回転させなければな らないという問題があった。 [0003] However, in the conventional image projection apparatus, since the projector and the screen are installed separately, there is a problem that the projector must be automatically rotated with respect to the screen. there were.
[0004] 本発明は、従来の問題を解決するためになされたもので、スクリーンに対してプロジ ェクタを自動的に回転させなくてもプロジェクタ力もスクリーンに画像を投射することが できる画像投射装置を提供することを目的とする。 [0004] The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problem, and an image projection apparatus capable of projecting an image on a screen with the power of a projector without automatically rotating the projector with respect to the screen. The purpose is to provide.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0005] 本発明の画像投射装置は、画像を投射するプロジェクタと、前記プロジェクタに対 する位置を変更可能に前記プロジェクタと一体に形成されて前記画像が投射される 一体スクリーンと、前記プロジェクタに対する前記一体スクリーンの位置を検知する一 体スクリーン位置検知手段と、前記一体スクリーン位置検知手段によって検知された 前記一体スクリーンの位置に応じて前記画像を前記一体スクリーン用に調整する画 像調整手段とを備えた構成を有して!/、る。  [0005] An image projection apparatus according to the present invention includes a projector that projects an image, an integrated screen that is formed integrally with the projector so that a position with respect to the projector can be changed, and that projects the image, and a projector that projects the image. An integrated screen position detecting means for detecting a position of the integrated screen; and an image adjusting means for adjusting the image for the integrated screen in accordance with the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detecting means. It has a configuration!
[0006] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、プロジェクタと一体スクリーンとが一体 であるので、一体スクリーンに対してプロジェクタを自動的に回転させなくてもプロジ ェクタから一体スクリーンに画像を投射することができる。 [0006] With this configuration, in the image projection device of the present invention, the projector and the integrated screen are integrated. Therefore, the image can be projected from the projector to the integrated screen without automatically rotating the projector with respect to the integrated screen.
[0007] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、前記画像調整手段は、前記一体スクリーン位置 検知手段によって検知された前記一体スクリーンの位置が所定の位置であるときの み、前記画像を前記一体スクリーン用に調整する構成を有しても良い。  [0007] Further, in the image projection device of the present invention, the image adjustment means may be configured to display the image on the integrated screen only when the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detection means is a predetermined position. May be adjusted.
[0008] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、プロジェクタに対する一体スクリーンの 位置が所定の位置以外の位置であるときに、例えば利用者に手動で画像を一体スク リーン用〖こ調整させることができる。  [0008] With this configuration, the image projection device of the present invention allows the user to manually adjust the image for the integral screen when the position of the integral screen with respect to the projector is other than the predetermined position, for example. Can be.
[0009] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、前記一体スクリーン位置検知手段によって検知さ れた前記一体スクリーンの位置に応じて前記プロジェクタへの電力の供給を制御す る電力制御手段を備えた構成を有しても良い。  [0009] Further, the image projection apparatus of the present invention includes a power control unit that controls supply of power to the projector in accordance with the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detection unit. May be provided.
[0010] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、プロジェクタに対する一体スクリーンの 位置が変更されるだけでプロジェクタに電力が供給されるので、利用者の使!、勝手 を向上することができる。  [0010] With this configuration, the image projection apparatus of the present invention supplies power to the projector only by changing the position of the integrated screen with respect to the projector, so that it is possible to improve the user's use and convenience.
[0011] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、利用者によって操作される操作手段を備え、前 記画像調整手段は、前記操作手段への利用者の操作に応じて前記画像を前記一 体スクリーン用に調整する構成を有しても良い。  [0011] Further, the image projection apparatus of the present invention includes an operation unit operated by a user, and the image adjustment unit is configured to display the image on the integrated screen in accordance with a user operation on the operation unit. May be adjusted.
[0012] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、操作手段への利用者の操作に応じて 画像を一体スクリーン用に調整するので、利用者の使い勝手を向上することができる  [0012] With this configuration, the image projection device of the present invention adjusts the image for the integrated screen according to the user's operation on the operation means, so that the usability of the user can be improved.
[0013] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、利用者によって操作される操作手段と、前記操 作手段への利用者の操作に応じて前記プロジェクタへの電力の供給を制御する電 力制御手段とを備えた構成を有しても良い。 [0013] Further, the image projection apparatus of the present invention includes an operation unit operated by a user, and a power control unit for controlling supply of power to the projector in accordance with a user operation on the operation unit. May be provided.
[0014] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、操作手段への利用者の操作に応じて プロジェクタへの電力の供給を制御するので、利用者の使い勝手を向上することが できる。 [0014] With this configuration, the image projection device of the present invention controls the supply of power to the projector in accordance with the user's operation on the operation means, so that the usability of the user can be improved.
[0015] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、利用者によって操作される操作手段と、前記操 作手段への利用者の操作に応じて前記プロジェクタに対する前記一体スクリーンの 位置を変更する一体スクリーン位置変更手段とを備えた構成を有しても良い。 [0015] Further, the image projection device of the present invention includes an operation unit operated by a user, and an operation of the integrated screen with respect to the projector in accordance with an operation of the operation unit by the user. It may have a configuration provided with integrated screen position changing means for changing the position.
[0016] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、操作手段への利用者の操作に応じて プロジェクタに対する一体スクリーンの位置を変更するので、利用者の使い勝手を向 上することができる。  [0016] With this configuration, the image projection device of the present invention changes the position of the integrated screen with respect to the projector according to the user's operation on the operation means, thereby improving the usability of the user.
[0017] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、前記プロジェクタと別体に形成されて前記画像が 投射される別体スクリーンを備え、前記別体スクリーンは、前記プロジェクタによって 前記画像が投射される位置以外の位置に前記一体スクリーンがあるときに前記プロ ジェクタによって前記画像が投射される位置に配置された構成を有しても良い。  [0017] Further, the image projection apparatus of the present invention includes a separate screen formed separately from the projector and onto which the image is projected, and the separate screen is provided at a position where the image is projected by the projector. The projector may have a configuration in which the image is projected by the projector when the integrated screen is located at a position other than the above.
[0018] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、 1台のプロジェクタによって、一体スクリ ーンに投射された画像を利用者に観賞させる態様と、別体スクリーンに投射された画 像を利用者に観賞させる態様との 2通りの態様で使用可能になる。  [0018] With this configuration, the image projection device of the present invention uses a mode in which the user views the image projected on the integral screen by one projector, and a method in which the image projected on the separate screen is used. It can be used in two modes, that is, a mode in which the user can watch the movie.
[0019] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、前記画像調整手段は、前記一体スクリーン位置 検知手段によって検知された前記一体スクリーンの位置に応じて前記画像を前記別 体スクリーン用に調整する構成を有しても良い。  Further, the image projection device of the present invention has a configuration in which the image adjusting means adjusts the image for the separate screen in accordance with the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detecting means. You may have.
[0020] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、プロジェクタに対する一体スクリーンの 位置に応じて画像を別体スクリーン用に自動で調整するので、画像を別体スクリーン 用に調整する利用者の手間を省くことができる。  [0020] With this configuration, the image projection device of the present invention automatically adjusts the image for the separate screen according to the position of the integrated screen with respect to the projector, so that the user can adjust the image for the separate screen. Can be omitted.
[0021] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、前記プロジェクタに対する前記別体スクリーンの 位置を検知する別体スクリーン位置検知手段を備え、前記画像調整手段は、前記別 体スクリーン位置検知手段によって検知された前記別体スクリーンの位置に応じて前 記画像を前記別体スクリーン用に調整する構成を有しても良 、。  Further, the image projection device of the present invention includes separate screen position detecting means for detecting a position of the separate screen with respect to the projector, and the image adjusting means is detected by the separate screen position detecting means. Further, a configuration may be provided in which the image is adjusted for the separate screen in accordance with the position of the separate screen.
[0022] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、プロジェクタに対する別体スクリーンの 位置に応じて画像を別体スクリーン用に自動で調整するので、画像を別体スクリーン 用に調整する利用者の手間を省くことができる。 With this configuration, the image projection device of the present invention automatically adjusts the image for the separate screen according to the position of the separate screen with respect to the projector. You can save time and effort.
[0023] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、前記画像調整手段は、前記一体スクリーン位置 検知手段によって検知された前記一体スクリーンの位置が所定の位置であるときの み、前記画像を前記別体スクリーン用に調整する構成を有しても良い。 [0023] In the image projection device of the present invention, the image adjusting means may separate the image into the separate object only when the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detecting means is a predetermined position. You may have the structure adjusted for a screen.
[0024] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、プロジェクタに対する一体スクリーンの 位置が所定の位置以外の位置であるときに、例えば利用者に手動で画像を別体スク リーン用〖こ調整させることができる。 [0024] With this configuration, the image projection device of the present invention provides an integrated screen with respect to the projector. When the position is a position other than the predetermined position, for example, the user can manually adjust the image for the separate screen.
[0025] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、前記画像調整手段は、前記別体スクリーン位置 検知手段によって検知された前記別体スクリーンの位置が所定の位置であるときの み、前記画像を前記別体スクリーン用に調整する構成を有しても良い。  [0025] Further, in the image projection device of the present invention, the image adjustment unit may be configured to display the image only when the position of the separate screen detected by the separate screen position detection unit is a predetermined position. You may have the structure adjusted for a separate screen.
[0026] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、プロジェクタに対する別体スクリーンの 位置が所定の位置以外の位置であるときに、例えば利用者に手動で画像を別体スク リーン用〖こ調整させることができる。 With this configuration, when the position of the separate screen with respect to the projector is at a position other than the predetermined position, the image projection device of the present invention can manually adjust the image for the separate screen, for example, to the user. Can be done.
[0027] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、前記別体スクリーン位置検知手段によって検知さ れた前記別体スクリーンの位置に応じて前記プロジェクタへの電力の供給を制御す る電力制御手段を備えた構成を有しても良い。 [0027] The image projection apparatus of the present invention further includes a power control unit that controls supply of power to the projector in accordance with the position of the separate screen detected by the separate screen position detection unit. May be provided.
[0028] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、プロジェクタに対する別体スクリーンの 位置が変更されるだけでプロジェクタに電力が供給されるので、利用者の使!、勝手 を向上することができる。 [0028] With this configuration, in the image projection apparatus of the present invention, power is supplied to the projector only by changing the position of the separate screen with respect to the projector. .
[0029] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、利用者によって操作される操作手段と、前記操 作手段への利用者の操作に応じて前記プロジェクタに対する前記別体スクリーンの 位置を変更する別体スクリーン位置変更手段とを備えた構成を有しても良い。 [0029] Further, the image projection apparatus of the present invention has an operation unit operated by a user, and a separate unit for changing a position of the separate screen with respect to the projector in accordance with a user operation on the operation unit. You may have the structure provided with the screen position change means.
[0030] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、操作手段への利用者の操作に応じて プロジェクタに対する別体スクリーンの位置を変更するので、利用者の使い勝手を向 上することができる。 [0030] With this configuration, the image projection device of the present invention changes the position of the separate screen with respect to the projector according to the user's operation on the operation means, so that the usability of the user can be improved.
[0031] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、前記プロジェクタによって投射された前記画像を 前記別体スクリーンに向けて反射する反射部材を備え、前記一体スクリーンは、背面 投射型のスクリーンであり、前記別体スクリーンは、反射型のスクリーンである構成を 有しても良い。  [0031] Further, the image projection device of the present invention includes a reflection member that reflects the image projected by the projector toward the separate screen, wherein the integrated screen is a rear projection type screen, The separate screen may have a configuration that is a reflective screen.
[0032] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、一体スクリーン及び別体スクリーンが 両方とも背面投射型である場合と比較して、観賞に必要なスペースを低減することが できる。  [0032] With this configuration, the image projection device of the present invention can reduce the space required for viewing as compared with the case where both the integral screen and the separate screen are of the rear projection type.
[0033] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、前記プロジェクタに対する前記反射部材の位置 を検知する反射部材位置検知手段を備え、前記画像調整手段は、前記反射部材位 置検知手段によって検知された前記反射部材の位置に応じて前記画像を前記別体 スクリーン用に調整する構成を有しても良い。 [0033] Further, in the image projection device according to the present invention, the position of the reflection member with respect to the projector may be different. A reflecting member position detecting means for detecting the position of the reflecting member detected by the reflecting member position detecting means, wherein the image adjusting means adjusts the image for the separate screen. You may.
[0034] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、プロジェクタに対する反射部材の位置 に応じて画像を別体スクリーン用に自動で調整するので、画像を別体スクリーン用に 調整する利用者の手間を省くことができる。  [0034] With this configuration, the image projection apparatus of the present invention automatically adjusts the image for the separate screen according to the position of the reflection member with respect to the projector, so that the user can adjust the image for the separate screen. Can be omitted.
[0035] また、本発明の画像投射装置は、前記プロジェクタに対する前記別体スクリーンの 位置に応じて前記プロジ クタに対する前記反射部材の位置を変更する反射部材位 置変更手段を備えた構成を有しても良い。 [0035] Further, the image projection apparatus of the present invention has a configuration including a reflecting member position changing unit that changes the position of the reflecting member with respect to the projector in accordance with the position of the separate screen with respect to the projector. May be.
[0036] この構成により、本発明の画像投射装置は、プロジェクタに対する別体スクリーンの 位置に応じてプロジェクタに対する反射部材の位置を変更するので、利用者の使 、 勝手を向上することができる。 [0036] With this configuration, the image projection device of the present invention changes the position of the reflection member with respect to the projector according to the position of the separate screen with respect to the projector, so that the use and convenience of the user can be improved.
[0037] また、本発明の車両は、内部の天井と、内部の座席の背面との少なくとも一方に画 像投射装置を備えた構成を有しても良い。 [0037] Further, the vehicle of the present invention may have a configuration in which an image projection device is provided on at least one of the inner ceiling and the back of the inner seat.
[0038] この構成により、本発明の車両は、車両内部での観賞用として画像投射装置を利 用者に使用させることができる。 [0038] With this configuration, the vehicle of the present invention allows a user to use the image projection device for ornamental viewing inside the vehicle.
[0039] また、本発明の車両は、前記プロジェクタが前記画像を投射する方向が後方である 状態で内部の天井に画像投射装置を備え、前記一体スクリーン及び前記別体スクリ ーンは、背面投射型のスクリーンである構成を有しても良い。 [0039] Further, the vehicle of the present invention includes an image projection device on an internal ceiling in a state where the projector projects the image in a rear direction, and the integrated screen and the separate screen include a rear projection. It may have a configuration that is a screen of a type.
[0040] この構成により、本発明の車両は、 1台のプロジェクタによって、車両内部での観賞 用と車両外部での観賞用とに切り替えて画像投射装置を利用者に使用させることが できる。 [0040] With this configuration, the vehicle of the present invention allows the user to use the image projection device by switching between viewing inside the vehicle and viewing outside the vehicle with one projector.
[0041] また、本発明の車両は、前記プロジェクタが前記画像を投射する方向が後方である 状態で内部の天井に画像投射装置を備えた構成を有しても良い。  [0041] The vehicle of the present invention may have a configuration in which an image projection device is provided on an internal ceiling in a state where the direction in which the projector projects the image is backward.
[0042] この構成により、本発明の車両は、 1台のプロジェクタによって、車両内部の前部座 席での観賞用と車両内部の後部座席での観賞用とに切り替えて画像投射装置を利 用者に使用させることができる。  [0042] With this configuration, the vehicle of the present invention uses the image projection device by switching between viewing for the front seat inside the vehicle and viewing for the rear seat inside the vehicle with one projector. Can be used by others.
発明の効果 [0043] 本発明は、スクリーンに対してプロジェクタを自動的に回転させなくてもプロジェクタ からスクリーンに画像を投射することができる画像投射装置を提供することができるも のである。 The invention's effect The present invention can provide an image projection device that can project an image from a projector onto a screen without automatically rotating the projector with respect to the screen.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0044] [図 1] (a)スクリーンが展開された状態での本発明の第 1の実施の形態に係る車載映 像投射装置の外観斜視図 (b)スクリーンが収納された状態での図 1 (a)に示す車載 映像投射装置の外観斜視図  [FIG. 1] (a) Appearance perspective view of an in-vehicle video projection device according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a state where a screen is unfolded (b) A view in a state where a screen is stored 1 External perspective view of the on-board video projector shown in (a)
[図 2]図 1に示す車載映像投射装置を搭載した車両の側面図  [FIG. 2] A side view of a vehicle equipped with the vehicle-mounted image projection device shown in FIG.
[図 3]図 1に示す車載映像投射装置の一部の側面断面図  FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a part of the vehicle-mounted image projection device shown in FIG. 1
[図 4]図 1に示す車載映像投射装置のブロック図  [FIG. 4] A block diagram of the vehicle-mounted image projection device shown in FIG.
[図 5]図 2に示す状態とは異なる状態で図 1に示す車載映像投射装置を搭載した車 両の側面図  [FIG. 5] A side view of a vehicle equipped with the vehicle-mounted image projection device shown in FIG. 1 in a state different from the state shown in FIG. 2
[図 6]図 2及び図 5に示す状態とは異なる状態で図 1に示す車載映像投射装置を搭 載した車両の前部座席の斜視図  FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a front seat of a vehicle equipped with the on-vehicle image projection device shown in FIG. 1 in a state different from the states shown in FIGS. 2 and 5;
[図 7]本発明の第 2の実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置のブロック図  FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an in-vehicle video projection device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 8]本発明の第 3の実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置のブロック図  FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an in-vehicle video projection device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
[図 9]本発明の第 4の実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置のブロック図  FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an in-vehicle video projection device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
[図 10]車両内の後部座席に座っている利用者の観賞用のスクリーンが展開された状 態での本発明の第 4の実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置を搭載した車両の側面 図  FIG. 10 is a side view of a vehicle equipped with an in-vehicle image projection device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention in a state where a screen for viewing by a user sitting on a rear seat in the vehicle is deployed.
[図 11]車両外の利用者の観賞用のスクリーンが展開された状態での図 10に示す車 載映像投射装置を搭載した車両の側面図  [FIG. 11] A side view of a vehicle equipped with the on-board video projection device shown in FIG. 10 in a state where a screen for user viewing outside the vehicle is unfolded.
[図 12]車両内の後部座席に座っている利用者の観賞用のスクリーンが展開された状 態での本発明の第 5の実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置を搭載した車両の側面 図  FIG. 12 is a side view of a vehicle mounted with the on-vehicle image projection device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, in a state where a screen for viewing of a user sitting on a rear seat in the vehicle is deployed.
[図 13]車両内の前部座席に座っている利用者の観賞用のスクリーンが展開された状 態での図 12に示す車載映像投射装置を搭載した車両の側面図  [FIG. 13] A side view of a vehicle equipped with the on-vehicle image projection device shown in FIG. 12 in a state where an ornamental screen for a user sitting in a front seat in the vehicle is deployed.
符号の説明 [0045] 10 車載映像投射装置 (画像投射装置) Explanation of reference numerals [0045] 10 In-vehicle video projection device (image projection device)
20 プロジェクタ  20 Projector
24 映像生成部 (画像調整手段)  24 Video generator (image adjustment means)
28 焦点距離調整部 (画像調整手段)  28 Focal length adjustment unit (image adjustment means)
30 スクリーン(一体スクリーン)  30 screens (one screen)
40 開閉検知部 (一体スクリーン位置検知手段、反射部材位置検知手段) 50 プロジェクタ  40 Open / close detection unit (Integrated screen position detection means, reflection member position detection means) 50 Projector
51 電源制御部 (電力制御手段)  51 Power control unit (power control means)
61 操作手段  61 Controls
62 開閉部 (一体スクリーン位置変更手段)  62 Opening / closing part (integral screen position changing means)
70 車載映像投射装置 (画像投射装置)  70 In-vehicle video projector (image projector)
81 スクリーン (別体スクリーン)  81 screen (separate screen)
90 開閉検知部 (別体スクリーン位置検知手段)  90 Open / close detection unit (separate screen position detection means)
100 反射部材  100 reflective material
190 車両  190 vehicles
191 天井  191 Ceiling
193 前部座席 (座席)  193 Front seat (seat)
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0046] 以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を用いて説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0047] (第 1の実施の形態)  (First Embodiment)
まず、第 1の実施の形態に係る画像投射装置の構成について説明する。  First, the configuration of the image projection device according to the first embodiment will be described.
[0048] 図 1から図 3までに示すように、本実施の形態に係る画像投射装置としての車載映 像投射装置 10は、画像を投射する投射部 21を有したプロジェクタ 20と、プロジェクタ 20に対する位置を変更可能にプロジェクタ 20と一体に形成されて画像が投射される 一体スクリーンとしての背面投射型のスクリーン 30と、プロジェクタ 20に対するスクリ ーン 30の開閉を検知する一体スクリーン位置検知手段としての開閉検知部 40とを備 えており、プロジェクタ 20が画像を投射する方向が車両 190の後方である状態で車 両 190内の天井 191【こ設置されて!ヽる。 [0049] プロジェクタ 20は、穴 22aが形成されてスクリーン 30の矢印 30aで示す方向の回転 の中心となる固定部 22を有している。また、プロジェクタ 20は、図 4に示すように、投 射部 21によって投射される映像のための光を発生させる光源部 23と、投射部 21〖こ よって投射される映像の画像信号を生成する映像生成部 24と、光源部 23が発する 光を効率的に利用するための照明光学系部 25と、投射部 21によって投射される画 像を形成する投射画像形成部 26と、光源部 23、映像生成部 24及び投射画像形成 部 26に電力を供給する電源入力部 27と、投射映像力 Sスクリーン 30において結像す るよう調整する画像調整手段としての焦点距離調整部 28とを有している。ここで、投 射部 21は、複数のレンズにより構成されている。また、光源部 23は、メタルハライドラ ンプゃ高圧水銀灯等のランプや、それを点灯させるための点灯回路、ランプからの 光を前方に投射する反射鏡等から構成されている。また、照明光学系部 25は、例え ばダイクロイツクミラー及び光インテグレータ光学系により構成されている。また、投射 画像形成部 26は、映像生成部 24が生成した画像信号に基づ ヽて光源部 23からの 光を透過又は遮断することによって、投射部 21から投射される画像を形成するように なっており、液晶パネルにより構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an in-vehicle video projection device 10 as an image projection device according to the present embodiment includes a projector 20 having a projection unit 21 for projecting an image, and a projector 20 A rear-projection screen 30 as an integrated screen that is formed integrally with the projector 20 to project an image so that the position can be changed, and an opening and closing as an integrated screen position detection unit that detects opening and closing of the screen 30 with respect to the projector 20 A detection unit 40 is provided, and the ceiling 191 in the vehicle 190 is installed in a state where the direction in which the projector 20 projects an image is behind the vehicle 190. [0049] Projector 20 has fixed portion 22 in which hole 22a is formed and which serves as the center of rotation of screen 30 in the direction indicated by arrow 30a. Also, as shown in FIG. 4, the projector 20 generates a light source unit 23 for generating light for an image projected by the projection unit 21 and generates an image signal of the image projected by the projection unit 21. An image generation unit 24, an illumination optical system unit 25 for efficiently using light emitted from the light source unit 23, a projection image forming unit 26 for forming an image projected by the projection unit 21, a light source unit 23, A power input unit 27 for supplying power to the image generation unit 24 and the projection image formation unit 26; and a focal length adjustment unit 28 as image adjustment means for adjusting an image to be formed on the projection screen S screen 30. I have. Here, the projection unit 21 includes a plurality of lenses. The light source unit 23 includes a lamp such as a metal halide lamp and a high-pressure mercury lamp, a lighting circuit for lighting the lamp, a reflector for projecting light from the lamp forward, and the like. The illumination optical system section 25 is composed of, for example, a dichroic mirror and an optical integrator optical system. Further, the projected image forming section 26 transmits or blocks the light from the light source section 23 based on the image signal generated by the video generating section 24 so as to form an image projected from the projecting section 21. And is constituted by a liquid crystal panel.
[0050] 図 2に示すように、スクリーン 30は、車両 190内の後部座席 192に座っている利用 者の観賞用のスクリーンである。また、図 3に示すように、スクリーン 30は、プロジェク タ 20の固定部 22が挿入された挿入穴 31と、挿入穴 31の一部に配置された溝 32、 3 3とが形成されている。なお、図 1 (a)に示すようにプロジェクタ 20に対してスクリーン 3 0が開いてプロジェクタ 20の投射部 21によって画像が投射可能な位置にスクリーン 3 0がある状態を展開状態といい、図 1 (b)に示すようにプロジェクタ 20に対してスクリー ン 30が閉じた状態を収納状態という。  As shown in FIG. 2, screen 30 is an ornamental screen for a user sitting in rear seat 192 in vehicle 190. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the screen 30 has an insertion hole 31 into which the fixing portion 22 of the projector 20 is inserted, and grooves 32, 33 arranged in a part of the insertion hole 31. . Note that, as shown in FIG. 1A, a state in which the screen 30 is opened with respect to the projector 20 and the screen 30 is at a position where an image can be projected by the projection unit 21 of the projector 20 is called an unfolded state. The state where the screen 30 is closed with respect to the projector 20 as shown in FIG.
[0051] また、図 3に示すように、開閉検知部 40は、プロジェクタ 20の固定部 22の穴 22a内 に挿入された突起部 41と、プロジェクタ 20の固定部 22側からスクリーン 30の溝 32、 33側に突起部 41を付勢するばね部 42と、突起部 41の先端部に付された接触部 43 と、スクリーン 30の溝 32内に付された接触部 44とを有している。  As shown in FIG. 3, the open / close detection unit 40 includes a projection 41 inserted into the hole 22 a of the fixing unit 22 of the projector 20, and a groove 32 of the screen 30 from the fixing unit 22 side of the projector 20. , 33, a spring portion 42 for urging the projection 41, a contact portion 43 attached to the tip of the projection 41, and a contact portion 44 attached to the groove 32 of the screen 30. .
[0052] 次に、車載映像投射装置 10の動作について説明する。  Next, the operation of the vehicle-mounted image projector 10 will be described.
[0053] プロジェクタ 20の電源が投入されると、電源入力部 27から電力が供給され、プロジ ェクタ 20が映像を投射する。 When the power of the projector 20 is turned on, power is supplied from the power input unit 27 and the The projector 20 projects an image.
[0054] ここで、矢印 30aで示す方向にスクリーン 30が利用者によって回転させられてスクリ ーン 30が図 2に示す状態に展開されると、開閉検知部 40のばね部 42によって付勢 された突起部 41がスクリーン 30の溝 32に入り、プロジェクタ 20に対するスクリーン 30 の回転が停止させられてスクリーン 30がプロジェクタ 20に対して固定される。 Here, when the screen 30 is rotated by the user in the direction indicated by the arrow 30a and the screen 30 is deployed in the state shown in FIG. 2, the screen 30 is urged by the spring portion 42 of the open / close detection unit 40. The projection 41 enters the groove 32 of the screen 30, the rotation of the screen 30 with respect to the projector 20 is stopped, and the screen 30 is fixed to the projector 20.
[0055] また、開閉検知部 40の突起部 41がスクリーン 30の溝 32に入ると、図 3に示すように 接触部 43及び接触部 44が互いに接触して図示して 、ない回路に電気が流れ、スク リーン 30が展開されたことを開閉検知部 40が検知する。 When the projection 41 of the opening / closing detection unit 40 enters the groove 32 of the screen 30, the contact unit 43 and the contact unit 44 contact each other as shown in FIG. The opening / closing detection unit 40 detects that the screen 30 has been deployed.
[0056] そして、焦点距離調整部 28は、開閉検知部 40が出力した検知情報を入力すると、 プロジェクタ 20が投射する映像がスクリーン 30で結像するよう、投射部 21のレンズ位 置を調整する。したがって、車両 190内の後部座席 192に座っている利用者は、スク リーン 30上の映像を観賞することができる。 When the detection information output by the open / close detection unit 40 is input, the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21 so that the image projected by the projector 20 is formed on the screen 30. . Therefore, a user sitting in the backseat 192 in the vehicle 190 can watch the image on the screen 30.
[0057] 以上に説明したように、車載映像投射装置 10は、プロジェクタ 20とスクリーン 30と がー体であるので、スクリーン 30に対してプロジェクタ 20を自動的に回転させなくて もプロジェクタ 20からスクリーン 30に画像を投射することができる。 As described above, since the projector 20 and the screen 30 are separate bodies, the on-vehicle video projector 10 can be moved from the projector 20 to the screen without automatically rotating the projector 20 with respect to the screen 30. 30 images can be projected.
[0058] また、車載映像投射装置 10は、スクリーン 30を収納状態力も展開するだけでプロ ジェクタ 20の焦点距離等の画像の調整が行われるため利用者の手間を省くことがで きる。 Further, in the in-vehicle video projection device 10, the adjustment of the image such as the focal length of the projector 20 is performed only by developing the stored state force of the screen 30, so that the user can save time and effort.
[0059] なお、プロジェクタ 20に供給される電力は、プロジェクタ 20の外部力も供給されても 良いし、プロジェクタ 20が 1次電池又は 2次電池を備えることにより内部力 供給され ても良い。プロジェクタ 20への電力の供給方法はこれらに限定されな!、。  [0059] The power supplied to the projector 20 may be supplied from an external source of the projector 20, or may be supplied from the projector 20 provided with a primary battery or a secondary battery. The method of supplying power to the projector 20 is not limited to these.
[0060] また、焦点距離調整部 28は、電源入力部 27から電力を供給されても良いし、電源 入力部 27とは独立した電源力も電力を供給されても良い。後者の場合は、プロジェク タ 20の電源が投入されて 、な 、状態にぉ 、てスクリーン 30が展開された場合に、焦 点距離調整部 28が投射部 21のレンズ位置、即ち、焦点距離を調整するようになって いても良い。  The focal length adjustment unit 28 may be supplied with power from the power input unit 27, or may be supplied with power that is independent of the power input unit 27. In the latter case, when the power of the projector 20 is turned on and the screen 30 is unfolded and the screen 30 is unfolded, the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21, that is, the focal length. It may be adjusted.
[0061] また、スクリーン 30が展開状態力も収納状態に回転させられて、スクリーン 30が展 開されていることを開閉検知部 40が検知しなくなった場合、焦点距離調整部 28によ る自動焦点調整機能がオフとなり、利用者が手動で投射部 21のレンズ位置、即ち、 焦点距離を調整できる状態になるようになって ヽても良 、。 When the opening / closing detection unit 40 does not detect that the screen 30 is expanded because the screen 30 is also rotated in the unfolded state and the retracted state, the focal length adjustment unit 28 The automatic focus adjustment function is turned off, and the user can manually adjust the lens position of the projection unit 21, that is, the focal length.
[0062] また、スクリーン 30がプロジェクタ 20に支持される構造は、図 3に示すものに限定さ れず、収納状態及び展開状態においてスクリーン 30が安定するとともに収納状態又 は展開状態の何れかを検出できる構造を備えていれば良い。また、スクリーン 30を 任意の角度で固定可能な構成を備えていても良ぐこの場合はスクリーン 30の設置 角度を検出する機構を備えることにより、スクリーン 30の設置角度に応じて映像生成 部 24が生成する画像を台形補正するようにしても良 ヽ。  The structure in which the screen 30 is supported by the projector 20 is not limited to that shown in FIG. 3, and the screen 30 is stable in the stored state and the expanded state, and detects either the stored state or the expanded state. What is necessary is just to have the structure which can be performed. In addition, a structure that can fix the screen 30 at an arbitrary angle may be provided.In this case, by providing a mechanism for detecting the installation angle of the screen 30, the image generation unit 24 can be configured according to the installation angle of the screen 30. The generated image may be subjected to keystone correction.
[0063] また、プロジェクタ 20は、液晶パネルを備えるもののほ力、 DMD (Digital Micro mirror Device)を備えるものでも良ぐ投影方式はこれらに限定されない。また、プ ロジェクタ 20の内部構造において、映像を投射するための構成として投射部 21、映 像生成部 24、照明光学系部 25、投射画像形成部 26を示したが、全体として映像を 投射するための構成であれば良ぐ構成はこれに限定されない。  [0063] Further, the projector 20 is not limited to these, but may have a liquid crystal panel, or may have a DMD (Digital Micro mirror Device). Also, in the internal structure of the projector 20, the projection unit 21, the image generation unit 24, the illumination optical system unit 25, and the projection image formation unit 26 have been shown as components for projecting an image, but the image is projected as a whole. The preferred configuration is not limited to this.
[0064] また、車載映像投射装置 10は、プロジェクタ 20とスクリーン 30とが一体となっている 構造であるため、設置位置に自由度がある。例えば、車載映像投射装置 10は、スク リーン 30を反射型のスクリーンとすることで、図 5に示すようにプロジェクタ 20が画像 を投射する方向が車両 190の前方である状態で車両 190内の天井 191に設置され ることもできる。また、車載映像投射装置 10は、図 6に示すように車両 190の前部座 席 193の背面に設置されることもできる。車載映像投射装置 10が設置される位置は 、これらに限定されない。また、プロジェクタ 20が投射する光が利用者の眼に直接入 らな 、ようにするため、スクリーン 30の周辺に遮光板を備えて ヽても良 、。  [0064] Further, since the in-vehicle video projector 10 has a structure in which the projector 20 and the screen 30 are integrated, there is a high degree of freedom in the installation position. For example, the in-vehicle video projector 10 uses a reflective screen as the screen 30 so that the projector 20 projects an image in the ceiling of the vehicle 190 in a state in which the image is projected in front of the vehicle 190 as shown in FIG. 191 can also be installed. Further, the in-vehicle video projector 10 can be installed on the back of the front seat 193 of the vehicle 190 as shown in FIG. The position where the in-vehicle video projector 10 is installed is not limited to these. Further, a light-shielding plate may be provided around the screen 30 so that the light projected by the projector 20 does not directly enter the user's eyes.
[0065] (第 2の実施の形態)  (Second Embodiment)
まず、第 2の実施の形態に係る画像投射装置の構成について説明する。  First, the configuration of the image projection device according to the second embodiment will be described.
[0066] なお、本実施の形態に係る画像投射装置の構成のうち、第 1の実施の形態に係る 画像投射装置の構成と同様な構成については、第 1の実施の形態に係る画像投射 装置の構成と同一の符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。  [0066] Among the configurations of the image projection apparatus according to the present embodiment, the same configuration as the configuration of the image projection apparatus according to the first embodiment is the same as the configuration of the image projection apparatus according to the first embodiment. The same reference numerals as in the above configuration are used, and detailed description is omitted.
[0067] 図 7に示すように、本実施の形態に係る画像投射装置としての車載映像投射装置 の構成は、プロジェクタ 50をプロジェクタ 20 (図 4参照。)に代えて第 1の実施の形態 に係る車載映像投射装置 10 (図 1参照。)が備えた構成と同様である。 As shown in FIG. 7, the configuration of the in-vehicle video projector as the image projector according to the present embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment except that projector 50 is replaced with projector 20 (see FIG. 4). The configuration is the same as that provided in the in-vehicle video projector 10 (see FIG. 1) according to the first embodiment.
[0068] プロジェクタ 50の構成は、外部から入力される電力を制御する電力制御手段として の電源制御部 51をプロジェクタ 20が備えた構成と同様である。 [0068] The configuration of projector 50 is the same as the configuration in which projector 20 includes power supply control unit 51 as power control means for controlling power input from the outside.
[0069] ここで、電源入力部 27は、電源制御部 51から供給された電力を光源部 23、映像 生成部 24及び投射画像形成部 26に供給するようになって 、る。 Here, the power supply input section 27 supplies the power supplied from the power supply control section 51 to the light source section 23, the video generation section 24, and the projection image formation section 26.
[0070] また、電源制御部 51は、スクリーン 30が展開されたことを開閉検知部 40が検知し た場合に電源入力部 27に電力を供給するようになっている。 [0070] The power control unit 51 supplies power to the power input unit 27 when the open / close detection unit 40 detects that the screen 30 has been deployed.
[0071] 次に、本実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置の動作について説明する。 Next, the operation of the vehicle-mounted image projection device according to the present embodiment will be described.
[0072] スクリーン 30が利用者によって展開され、スクリーン 30が展開されたことを開閉検 知部 40が検知すると、電源制御部 51は、開閉検知部 40が出力した検知情報に応じ て電源入力部 27に電力を供給する。 When the screen 30 is expanded by the user and the opening / closing detection unit 40 detects that the screen 30 is expanded, the power control unit 51 transmits the power to the power input unit in accordance with the detection information output by the opening / closing detection unit 40. Supply power to 27.
[0073] そして、電源入力部 27は、電源制御部 51から供給された電力を光源部 23、映像 生成部 24及び投射画像形成部 26に供給する。 Then, the power input unit 27 supplies the power supplied from the power control unit 51 to the light source unit 23, the video generation unit 24, and the projection image forming unit 26.
[0074] 以上に説明したように、本実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置は、スクリーン 30を 収納状態力も展開するだけで装置全体の電源がオンとなり、逆にスクリーン 30を展 開状態力 収納するだけで装置全体の電源がオフとなるので、利用者の使 、勝手を 向上することができる。 As described above, in the in-vehicle video projection device according to the present embodiment, the power of the entire device is turned on just by developing the screen 30 in the retracted state, and conversely, the screen 30 is moved to the expanded state. By simply turning off the power of the entire device, the use and operability of the user can be improved.
[0075] なお、焦点距離調整部 28は、電源入力部 27から電力を供給されても良いし、電源 入力部 27とは独立した電源力も電力を供給されても良い。前者の場合は、開閉検知 部 40からの検知情報が焦点距離調整部 28には入力されず、焦点距離調整部 28は 、電源入力部 27から電力が供給されたときに焦点距離を調整するようになっていても 良い。  The focal length adjustment unit 28 may be supplied with power from the power input unit 27, or may be supplied with power independent of the power input unit 27. In the former case, the detection information from the open / close detection unit 40 is not input to the focal length adjustment unit 28, and the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the focal length when power is supplied from the power input unit 27. It may be.
[0076] また、スクリーン 30が展開状態力も収納状態に回転させられて、スクリーン 30が展 開されていることを開閉検知部 40が検知しなくなった場合、電源制御部 51からの電 力供給が止められ、プロジェクタ 50の電源がオフとなるようになって!/、ても良!、。  Further, when the screen 30 is rotated to the unfolded state and the force is also stored, and the opening / closing detection unit 40 does not detect that the screen 30 is expanded, the power supply from the power control unit 51 is stopped. The projector 50 is turned off and turned off! /
[0077] (第 3の実施の形態)  (Third Embodiment)
まず、第 3の実施の形態に係る画像投射装置の構成について説明する。  First, the configuration of the image projection device according to the third embodiment will be described.
[0078] なお、本実施の形態に係る画像投射装置の構成のうち、第 2の実施の形態に係る 画像投射装置の構成と同様な構成については、第 2の実施の形態に係る画像投射 装置の構成と同一の符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。 [0078] Among the configurations of the image projection apparatus according to the present embodiment, the configuration according to the second embodiment is described. About the structure similar to the structure of the image projection apparatus, the same code | symbol as the structure of the image projection apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment is attached | subjected, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.
[0079] 図 8に示すように、本実施の形態に係る画像投射装置としての車載映像投射装置 の構成は、装置全体の電源オン及び電源オフを操作する図示して 、な 、スィッチを 有した操作手段 61と、スクリーン 30を収納又は展開する一体スクリーン位置変更手 段としての開閉部 62と、操作手段 61から入力される操作情報に基づいて焦点距離 調整部 28、電源制御部 51及び開閉部 62の動作を制御する操作情報処理部 63とを 開閉検知部 40 (図 7参照。 )に代えて第 2の実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置が 備えた構成と同様である。 As shown in FIG. 8, the configuration of the vehicle-mounted video projection device as the image projection device according to the present embodiment has a switch for operating the power on and power off of the entire device. An operating means 61, an opening / closing section 62 as a means for changing the position of an integrated screen for storing or deploying the screen 30, and a focal length adjusting section 28, a power control section 51, and an opening / closing section based on operation information input from the operating means 61 The configuration is the same as that of the in-vehicle video projection device according to the second embodiment, in which the operation information processing unit 63 that controls the operation of 62 is replaced with the open / close detection unit 40 (see FIG. 7).
[0080] 次に、本実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置の動作について説明する。 Next, the operation of the in-vehicle video projection device according to the present embodiment will be described.
[0081] 操作手段 61が装置全体の電源をオンにする操作情報を出力すると、操作情報処 理部 63は、焦点距離調整部 28、電源制御部 51及び開閉部 62に操作情報を転送 する。 When the operation unit 61 outputs operation information for turning on the power of the entire apparatus, the operation information processing unit 63 transfers the operation information to the focal length adjustment unit 28, the power supply control unit 51, and the opening / closing unit 62.
[0082] そして、電源制御部 51は、操作情報処理部 63からの操作情報に応じて、電源入 力部 27に電力を供給する。また、開閉部 62は、操作情報処理部 63からの操作情報 に応じて、スクリーン 30を展開するよう制御する。また、焦点距離調整部 28は、操作 情報処理部 63からの操作情報に応じて、スクリーン 30において結像するよう投射部 21のレンズ位置を調整する。したがって、車両 190内の後部座席 192に座っている 利用者は、スクリーン 30上の映像を観賞することができる。  Then, the power control unit 51 supplies power to the power input unit 27 according to the operation information from the operation information processing unit 63. The opening / closing unit 62 controls the screen 30 to be expanded according to the operation information from the operation information processing unit 63. Further, the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21 so that an image is formed on the screen 30 according to the operation information from the operation information processing unit 63. Therefore, a user sitting in the backseat 192 in the vehicle 190 can watch the image on the screen 30.
[0083] 以上に説明したように、本実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置は、操作手段 61へ の利用者の操作に応じて、画像をスクリーン 30用に調整し、プロジェクタ 50への電力 の供給を制御し、プロジェクタ 50に対するスクリーン 30の位置を変更するので、利用 者の使い勝手を向上することができる。  As described above, the in-vehicle video projection device according to the present embodiment adjusts an image for screen 30 in accordance with a user's operation on operation means 61, and supplies power to projector 50. Since the supply is controlled and the position of the screen 30 with respect to the projector 50 is changed, the usability of the user can be improved.
[0084] なお、焦点距離調整部 28は、電源入力部 27から電力を供給されても良いし、電源 入力部 27とは独立した電源力も電力を供給されても良い。前者の場合は、操作情報 処理部 63からの操作情報が焦点距離調整部 28には入力されず、焦点距離調整部 28は、電源入力部 27から電力が供給されたときに焦点距離を調整するようになって いても良い。 [0085] また、操作情報処理部 63は、図 8においてプロジェクタ 50や操作手段 61とは独立 しているが、プロジェクタ 50の中や、操作手段 61の中に配置されていても良い。操作 情報処理部 63が配置される位置はこれらに限定されな!、。 The focal length adjustment unit 28 may be supplied with power from the power input unit 27, or may be supplied with power that is independent of the power input unit 27. In the former case, the operation information from the operation information processing unit 63 is not input to the focal length adjustment unit 28, and the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the focal length when power is supplied from the power input unit 27. It may be so. Although the operation information processing section 63 is independent of the projector 50 and the operation means 61 in FIG. 8, it may be arranged in the projector 50 or the operation means 61. Operation The position where the information processing unit 63 is arranged is not limited to these.
[0086] また、操作手段 61は、赤外線等を用いて操作情報を出力するワイヤレスリモコンで も良い。  [0086] The operation means 61 may be a wireless remote controller that outputs operation information using infrared rays or the like.
[0087] また、操作情報処理部 63が操作情報を転送する転送先は、焦点距離調整部 28、 電源制御部 51及び開閉部 62のうちの何れか 1つ又は何れか 2つだけでも良い。この 場合、操作情報が転送されない構成要素は利用者によって手動で操作されるよう〖こ なっていれば良い。  Further, the transfer destination to which the operation information processing unit 63 transfers the operation information may be any one or any two of the focal length adjustment unit 28, the power supply control unit 51, and the opening / closing unit 62. In this case, the component to which the operation information is not transferred only needs to be manually operated by the user.
[0088] (第 4の実施の形態)  (Fourth Embodiment)
まず、第 4の実施の形態に係る画像投射装置の構成について説明する。  First, the configuration of the image projection device according to the fourth embodiment will be described.
[0089] なお、本実施の形態に係る画像投射装置の構成のうち、第 1の実施の形態に係る 画像投射装置の構成と同様な構成については、第 1の実施の形態に係る画像投射 装置の構成と同一の符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。  [0089] In the configuration of the image projection apparatus according to the present embodiment, the same configuration as the configuration of the image projection apparatus according to the first embodiment is the same as the configuration of the image projection apparatus according to the first embodiment. The same reference numerals as in the above configuration are used, and detailed description is omitted.
[0090] 図 9から図 11に示すように、本実施の形態に係る画像投射装置としての車載映像 投射装置 70の構成は、プロジェクタ 20と別体に形成されて画像が投射される別体ス クリーンとしての背面投射型のスクリーン 81と、車両 190内の天井 191の後方に取り 付けられてスクリーン 81を巻き取って収納する収納部 82と、プロジェクタ 20に対する スクリーン 81の開閉を検知する別体スクリーン位置検知手段としてのフック型の開閉 検知部 90とを第 1の実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置 10 (図 1参照。)が備えた 構成と同様である。  As shown in FIG. 9 to FIG. 11, the configuration of the vehicle-mounted image projection device 70 as the image projection device according to the present embodiment is different from that of projector 20 in that it is formed separately from projector 20 to project an image. A rear projection type screen 81 as a clean, a storage section 82 that is mounted behind the ceiling 191 in the vehicle 190 and winds and stores the screen 81, and a separate screen that detects the opening and closing of the screen 81 with respect to the projector 20 This is the same as the configuration in which the in-vehicle video projector 10 (see FIG. 1) according to the first embodiment includes a hook-type open / close detector 90 as a position detector.
[0091] ここで、映像生成部 24は、投射部 21によって投射される映像の画像信号を生成し 、必要に応じて生成画像の台形補正を行うようになっている。焦点距離調整部 28は 、投射映像力 Sスクリーン 30又はスクリーン 81において結像するよう調整するようにな つている。即ち、映像生成部 24及び焦点距離調整部 28は、画像調整手段を構成し ている。  [0091] Here, the video generation unit 24 generates an image signal of the video projected by the projection unit 21, and corrects the trapezoid of the generated image as necessary. The focal length adjusting unit 28 adjusts the projected image power so as to form an image on the S screen 30 or the screen 81. That is, the video generation unit 24 and the focal length adjustment unit 28 constitute an image adjustment unit.
[0092] また、スクリーン 81は、車両 190外の利用者の観賞用のスクリーンである。  [0092] The screen 81 is an ornamental screen for a user outside the vehicle 190.
[0093] また、開閉検知部 90は、スクリーン 81が展開されている力否かを検知し、検知情報 を映像生成部 24及び焦点距離調整部 28に出力するようになっている。 [0093] Further, the open / close detection unit 90 detects whether or not the screen 81 is unfolded, and detects the detection information. Is output to the video generation unit 24 and the focal length adjustment unit 28.
[0094] 次に、車載映像投射装置 70の動作について説明する。 [0094] Next, the operation of the in-vehicle video projector 70 will be described.
[0095] スクリーン 30が図 10に示す状態に展開されると、スクリーン 30が展開されたことを 開閉検知部 40が検知して検知情報を焦点距離調整部 28に出力するので、焦点距 離調整部 28は、プロジェクタ 20が投射する映像力スクリーン 30で結像するよう、投射 部 21のレンズ位置を調整する。したがって、車両 190内の後部座席 192に座ってい る利用者は、スクリーン 30上の映像を観賞することができる。  When the screen 30 is deployed as shown in FIG. 10, the opening / closing detection unit 40 detects that the screen 30 has been deployed and outputs detection information to the focal length adjustment unit 28. The unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21 so that an image is formed on the image power screen 30 projected by the projector 20. Therefore, the user sitting on the backseat 192 in the vehicle 190 can watch the image on the screen 30.
[0096] 一方、図 11に示すように、スクリーン 30が収納され、スクリーン 81が利用者によって 収納部 82から取り出されてスクリーン 81の下端に設けられた図示して 、な 、リングが 開閉検知部 90に引っ掛けられると、スクリーン 81が展開されたことを開閉検知部 90 が検知して検知情報を映像生成部 24及び焦点距離調整部 28に出力する。そして、 映像生成部 24は、開閉検知部 90からの検知情報を入力すると、プロジェクタ 20が投 射する映像の形状力 Sスクリーン 81において正しく矩形となるよう生成映像の台形補正 を行う。また、焦点距離調整部 28は、開閉検知部 90からの検知情報を入力すると、 プロジェクタ 20が投射する映像がスクリーン 81で結像するよう、投射部 21のレンズ位 置を調整する。したがって、車両 190外の利用者は、車両 190のバックドア 194が開 いた状態で車両 190の後方力もスクリーン 81上の映像を観賞することができる。  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 11, the screen 30 is housed, and the screen 81 is taken out of the housing part 82 by the user and provided at the lower end of the screen 81, as shown in FIG. When hooked on 90, the opening / closing detection unit 90 detects that the screen 81 has been expanded, and outputs detection information to the video generation unit 24 and the focal length adjustment unit 28. Then, upon input of the detection information from the opening / closing detection unit 90, the video generation unit 24 corrects the trapezoid of the generated image so that the shape of the image projected by the projector 20 is correctly rectangular on the S screen 81. Further, when the detection information from the open / close detection unit 90 is input, the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21 so that the image projected by the projector 20 is formed on the screen 81. Therefore, a user outside the vehicle 190 can also watch the image on the screen 81 with the rearward force of the vehicle 190 with the back door 194 of the vehicle 190 opened.
[0097] 以上に説明したように、車載映像投射装置 70は、 1台のプロジェクタ 20によって、 車両 190内の後部座席 192に座っている利用者の観賞用と、車両 190外の利用者 の観賞用とに切り替えて使用されることができる。また、車載映像投射装置 70は、車 両 190内の後部座席 192に座っている利用者の観賞用のときと、車両 190外の利用 者の観賞用のときとにぉ 、て、焦点距離調整及び台形補正を自動で行うため利用者 の手間を省くことができる。  [0097] As described above, the on-vehicle image projection device 70 is provided with a single projector 20 for viewing a user sitting on the rear seat 192 in the vehicle 190 and viewing the image for a user outside the vehicle 190. It can be used by switching between The in-vehicle image projection device 70 is used to adjust the focal length when the user sits in the rear seat 192 in the vehicle 190 and when the user outside the vehicle 190 views. Also, since the keystone correction is performed automatically, the user's labor can be saved.
[0098] なお、スクリーン 81が展開されたことを別体スクリーン位置検知手段が検知する方 法は、上述した方法に限られない。例えば、別体スクリーン位置検知手段が後部座 席 192に取り付けられていて、スクリーン 81に映像を投射するために後部座席 192 が倒されるのを検知することによって、スクリーン 81が展開されたことを別体スクリーン 位置検知手段が検知するようになつていても良い。また、別体スクリーン位置検知手 段が収納部 82内に配置されて 、ても良 、。 [0098] The method by which the separate screen position detecting means detects that the screen 81 has been expanded is not limited to the method described above. For example, a separate screen position detecting means is attached to the rear seat 192, and by detecting that the rear seat 192 is tilted to project an image on the screen 81, it is determined that the screen 81 is opened. The body screen position detecting means may detect it. Also, separate screen position detection The steps are arranged in the storage section 82.
[0099] また、スクリーン 81を平面状に設置するため、収納部 82がスクリーン 81を巻き取る 方向に常にスクリーン 81に力をかけていても良いし、スクリーン 81が完全に引き出さ れた状態において巻き取る方向に力が力からないようスクリーン 81がストッパを備え ていても良い。スクリーン 81を展開状態で安定させる方法については、これらに限定 されない。 [0099] In addition, since the screen 81 is installed in a flat shape, force may always be applied to the screen 81 in the direction in which the storage unit 82 winds the screen 81, or the screen 81 may be wound in a state where the screen 81 is completely pulled out. The screen 81 may be provided with a stopper so that no force is applied in the taking direction. The method for stabilizing the screen 81 in the unfolded state is not limited thereto.
[0100] また、収納部 82が設置される位置は、車両 190内の天井 191の後方のほ力、車両 190内の下部の後方、車両 190のトランク 195の最後方の先端部等でも良い。車両 1 90内の下部の後方に収納部 82が設置される場合、開閉検知部 90は車両 190内の 天井 191の後方に設置されるのが好ましいが、車両 190内の天井 191の後方以外の 位置に設置されても良い。トランク 195の最後方の先端部に収納部 82が設置される 場合、開閉検知部 90は車両 190内の下部の後方に設置されるのが好ましいが、車 両 190内の下部の後方以外の位置に設置されても良い。  [0100] The storage portion 82 may be installed at a position behind the ceiling 191 in the vehicle 190, at a position below the lower portion of the vehicle 190, at the rearmost end of the trunk 195 of the vehicle 190, or the like. When the storage unit 82 is installed behind the lower part in the vehicle 1 90, the open / close detection unit 90 is preferably installed behind the ceiling 191 in the vehicle 190, It may be installed at a position. When the storage unit 82 is installed at the rearmost end of the trunk 195, the open / close detection unit 90 is preferably installed behind the lower part of the vehicle 190, but at a position other than the lower part of the lower part of the vehicle 190. It may be installed in.
[0101] また、収納部 82は、スクリーン 81を巻き取るロールに限定されない。例えば、収納 部 82は、収納時はスクリーン 81が車両 190内の天井 191に平面状に置かれていて 、使用時に車両 190内の後方に引き出してくる構造でも良い。  [0101] The storage section 82 is not limited to a roll for winding the screen 81. For example, the storage unit 82 may have a structure in which the screen 81 is placed flat on the ceiling 191 in the vehicle 190 when stored, and is drawn out rearward in the vehicle 190 when used.
[0102] また、開閉検知部 90はフック型でなくても良ぐ収納部 82でスクリーン 81の展開を 検知するようにしても良い。  [0102] Further, the opening / closing detection unit 90 may detect the deployment of the screen 81 in the storage unit 82 which does not have to be a hook type.
[0103] また、第 2の実施の形態又は第 3の実施の形態において説明した技術を本実施の 形態に適用しても良い。第 2の実施の形態において説明した技術を本実施の形態に 適用する場合、スクリーン 30又はスクリーン 81の設置を検知すると自動的に電源が 投入される。また、スクリーン 30の収納を検知するだけで、スクリーン 81へ映像を投 射するための焦点距離調整及び台形補正を行っても良い。逆に、スクリーン 81の収 納を検知するだけで、スクリーン 30へ映像を投射するための焦点距離調整及び台形 補正を行っても良い。第 3の実施の形態において説明した技術を本実施の形態に適 用する場合、例えば、スクリーン 81を収納又は展開する別体スクリーン位置変更手段 を車載映像投射装置 70が備え、スクリーン 30及びスクリーン 81の何れを使用するか を入力するスィッチを操作手段 61が備えていれば良い。また、スクリーン 30及びスク リーン 81の両方が収納された状態においては、第 1の実施の形態において説明した 通り、焦点距離調整部 28による自動焦点調整機能がオフとなり、利用者が手動で投 射部 21のレンズ位置、即ち、焦点距離を調整できる状態になるようになつていても良 い。 [0103] The technology described in the second embodiment or the third embodiment may be applied to this embodiment. When the technology described in the second embodiment is applied to the present embodiment, the power is automatically turned on when the installation of the screen 30 or the screen 81 is detected. Further, the focal length adjustment and the trapezoid correction for projecting an image on the screen 81 may be performed only by detecting the storage of the screen 30. Conversely, the focal length adjustment and the trapezoidal correction for projecting an image on the screen 30 may be performed only by detecting the storage of the screen 81. When the technology described in the third embodiment is applied to the present embodiment, for example, the in-vehicle video projection device 70 includes a separate screen position changing unit that stores or deploys the screen 81, and the screen 30 and the screen 81 It is sufficient that the operation means 61 has a switch for inputting which of the two is used. Screen 30 and screen In the state where both the lean 81 are stored, as described in the first embodiment, the automatic focus adjustment function by the focal length adjustment unit 28 is turned off, and the user manually adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21, That is, the focal length may be adjusted.
[0104] (第 5の実施の形態)  (Fifth Embodiment)
まず、第 5の実施の形態に係る画像投射装置の構成について説明する。  First, the configuration of the image projection device according to the fifth embodiment will be described.
[0105] なお、本実施の形態に係る画像投射装置の構成のうち、第 4の実施の形態に係る 画像投射装置の構成と同様な構成については、第 4の実施の形態に係る画像投射 装置の構成と同一の符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。 [0105] Among the configurations of the image projection device according to the present embodiment, the same configuration as the configuration of the image projection device according to the fourth embodiment is the same as the configuration of the image projection device according to the fourth embodiment. The same reference numerals as in the above configuration are used, and detailed description is omitted.
[0106] 図 12及び図 13に示すように、本実施の形態に係る画像投射装置としての車載映 像投射装置の構成は、プロジェクタ 20によって投射された画像をスクリーン 81に向け て反射する反射部材 100を第 4の実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置 70 (図 10参 照。)が備えた構成と同様である。 As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the configuration of the vehicle-mounted image projection device as the image projection device according to the present embodiment includes a reflection member that reflects an image projected by projector 20 toward screen 81. 100 is the same as the configuration provided in the in-vehicle video projector 70 (see FIG. 10) according to the fourth embodiment.
[0107] ただし、開閉検知部 40は、反射部材 100が展開されている力否かを検知し、検知 情報を焦点距離調整部 28に出力するようになっており、反射部材位置検知手段を 構成している。 [0107] However, the opening / closing detection unit 40 detects whether or not the reflection member 100 is deployed, and outputs detection information to the focal length adjustment unit 28, which constitutes a reflection member position detection unit. are doing.
[0108] また、スクリーン 81は、車両 190内の前部座席 193に座っている利用者の観賞用 の反射型のスクリーンである。  [0108] The screen 81 is a reflective screen for a user sitting on the front seat 193 in the vehicle 190 for viewing.
[0109] また、収納部 82は、車両 190内の天井 191の前方に取り付けられている。 [0109] Further, storage section 82 is mounted in front of ceiling 191 in vehicle 190.
[0110] また、フック型の開閉検知部 90は、車両 190内の下部の前方中央に取り付けられ ている。 [0110] The hook-type opening / closing detection unit 90 is attached to the front center of the lower part in the vehicle 190.
[0111] また、反射部材 100は、スクリーン 30と同様に、プロジェクタ 20の固定部 22に矢印 [0111] Similarly to the screen 30, the reflecting member 100 is attached to the fixing portion 22 of the projector 20 by an arrow.
30aで示す方向に回転可能に支持されて 、る。 It is rotatably supported in the direction indicated by 30a.
[0112] 次に、本実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置の動作について説明する。 Next, the operation of the vehicle-mounted image projection device according to the present embodiment will be described.
[0113] スクリーン 30が図 12に示す状態に展開されると、スクリーン 30が展開されたことを 開閉検知部 40が検知し検知情報を出力する。そして、焦点距離調整部 28は、開閉 検知部 40が出力した検知情報を入力すると、プロジェクタ 20が投射する映像カ^ク リーン 30で結像するよう、投射部 21のレンズ位置を調整する。したがって、車両 190 内の後部座席 192に座っている利用者は、スクリーン 30上の映像を観賞することが できる。 When the screen 30 is deployed to the state shown in FIG. 12, the open / close detection unit 40 detects that the screen 30 has been deployed, and outputs detection information. Then, when the detection information output by the opening / closing detection unit 40 is input, the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21 so that an image is formed on the image screen 30 projected by the projector 20. Therefore, vehicle 190 The user sitting in the backseat 192 inside can see the image on the screen 30.
[0114] 更に、図 13に示すように、スクリーン 30の内側に設置された反射部材 100が取り出 され、スクリーン 81が収納部 82から取り出されて設置されると、開閉検知部 90は、ス クリーン 81が展開されたことを検知して映像生成部 24及び焦点距離調整部 28に検 知情報を出力する。映像生成部 24は、開閉検知部 90から検知情報を入力すると、 プロジェクタ 20が投射する映像の形状がスクリーン 81において正しく矩形となるよう 生成映像の台形補正を行う。また、焦点距離調整部 28は、開閉検知部 90から検知 情報を入力すると、プロジェクタ 20が投射する映像力スクリーン 81で結像するよう、 投射部 21のレンズ位置を調整する。したがって、車両 190内の前部座席 193に座つ ている利用者は、スクリーン 81上の映像を観賞することができる。  Further, as shown in FIG. 13, when the reflection member 100 installed inside the screen 30 is taken out and the screen 81 is taken out from the storage section 82 and installed, the opening / closing detection section 90 becomes It detects that the clean 81 has been developed and outputs detection information to the video generation unit 24 and the focal length adjustment unit 28. When the detection information is input from the open / close detection unit 90, the image generation unit 24 corrects the trapezoid of the generated image so that the shape of the image projected by the projector 20 is correctly rectangular on the screen 81. Further, when the detection information is input from the open / close detection unit 90, the focal length adjustment unit 28 adjusts the lens position of the projection unit 21 so that an image is formed on the image power screen 81 projected by the projector 20. Therefore, the user sitting on the front seat 193 in the vehicle 190 can watch the image on the screen 81.
[0115] 以上に説明したように、本実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置は、 1台のプロジェ クタ 20によって、車両 190内の後部座席 192に座っている利用者の観賞用と、車両 190内の前部座席 193に座っている利用者の観賞用とに切り替えて使用されること ができる。また、本実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置は、車両 190内の後部座席 192に座っている利用者の観賞用のときと、車両 190内の前部座席 193に座ってい る利用者の観賞用のときとにぉ 、て、焦点距離調整及び台形補正を自動で行うため 利用者の手間を省くことができる。また、本実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置は、 第 4の実施の形態において説明したようにスクリーン 30及びスクリーン 81が両方とも 背面投射型である場合と比較して、観賞に必要なスペースを低減することができる。  As described above, the on-vehicle image projection device according to the present embodiment uses the single projector 20 for viewing the user sitting on the rear seat 192 in the vehicle 190 and for the vehicle 190 The front seat 193 can be used to switch between viewing and listening. Further, the on-vehicle image projection device according to the present embodiment can be used for viewing by a user sitting on the rear seat 192 in the vehicle 190 and for viewing by the user sitting on the front seat 193 in the vehicle 190. Since the focal length adjustment and the trapezoidal correction are performed automatically, the user's labor can be saved. Further, the in-vehicle video projector according to the present embodiment requires more space for viewing as compared with the case where both the screen 30 and the screen 81 are of the rear projection type as described in the fourth embodiment. Can be reduced.
[0116] なお、本実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置は、スクリーン 81が展開されたことを 開閉検知部 90が検知したときではなぐ反射部材 100が展開されたことを開閉検知 部 40が検知したときに、プロジェクタ 20によって投射される画像をスクリーン 81用に 調整するようになって ヽても良 、。  [0116] The in-vehicle video projector according to the present embodiment is configured such that opening / closing detecting section 90 detects that reflective member 100 has been deployed when opening / closing detecting section 90 detects that screen 81 has been deployed. In this case, the image projected by the projector 20 may be adjusted for the screen 81.
[0117] また、スクリーン 81が展開されたことを別体スクリーン位置検知手段が検知する方 法は、上述した方法に限られない。例えば、別体スクリーン位置検知手段が収納部 8 2内に配置されて 、ても良 ヽ。  [0117] Further, the method by which the separate screen position detecting means detects that the screen 81 is expanded is not limited to the method described above. For example, the separate screen position detecting means may be arranged in the storage section 82.
[0118] また、開閉検知部 90はフック型でなくても良ぐ収納部 82でスクリーン 81の展開を 検知するようにしても良い。 [0118] In addition, the opening / closing detection unit 90 does not need to be a hook type. You may make it detect.
[0119] また、スクリーン 81を平面状に設置するため、収納部 82がスクリーン 81を巻き取る 方向に常にスクリーン 81に力をかけていても良いし、スクリーン 81が完全に引き出さ れた状態において巻き取る方向に力が力からないようスクリーン 81がストッパを備え ていても良い。スクリーン 81を展開状態で安定させる方法については、これらに限定 されない。  [0119] In addition, since the screen 81 is set in a flat shape, the storage unit 82 may always apply a force to the screen 81 in a direction in which the screen 81 is wound, or may be wound in a state where the screen 81 is completely pulled out. The screen 81 may be provided with a stopper so that no force is applied in the taking direction. The method for stabilizing the screen 81 in the unfolded state is not limited thereto.
[0120] また、収納部 82は、スクリーン 81を巻き取るロールに限定されない。例えば、収納 部 82は、収納時はスクリーン 81が車両 190内の天井 191に平面状に置かれていて 、使用時に車両 190内の前方に引き出してくる構造でも良い。  [0120] The storage section 82 is not limited to a roll that winds the screen 81. For example, the storage unit 82 may have a structure in which the screen 81 is placed flat on the ceiling 191 in the vehicle 190 when stored, and is drawn out forward in the vehicle 190 when used.
[0121] なお、反射鏡をさらにあと 1枚または複数枚備えることで、プロジェクタ 20を異なる 位置に設置しても良い。また、プロジェクタ 20がさらに後方に設置され、スクリーン 81 が前席 193の背面に設置されるようにしても良い。また、反射部材 100が半透過鏡で あっても良ぐスクリーン 30とスクリーン 81の両方に映像を投射しても良い。この場合 、スクリーン 30は、 3列目シート着座者用となる。  [0121] The projector 20 may be installed at a different position by further providing one or more reflecting mirrors. Further, the projector 20 may be further installed at the rear, and the screen 81 may be installed at the back of the front seat 193. Further, the image may be projected on both the screen 30 and the screen 81, even if the reflecting member 100 is a semi-transmissive mirror. In this case, the screen 30 is for a third row seat occupant.
[0122] なお、プロジェクタ 20が投射する光が利用者の眼に直接入らないようにするため、 反射部材 100の周辺に遮光板を備えていても良い。また、スクリーン 30がなくても良 ぐ反射部材 100がプロジェクタ 20と別体で車両 190に取り付けられても良い。  [0122] In order to prevent light projected by projector 20 from directly entering the user's eyes, a light-shielding plate may be provided around reflective member 100. Further, the reflecting member 100 which does not need the screen 30 may be attached to the vehicle 190 separately from the projector 20.
[0123] また、第 2の実施の形態又は第 3の実施の形態において説明した技術を本実施の 形態に適用しても良い。第 2の実施の形態において説明した技術を本実施の形態に 適用する場合、スクリーン 30又はスクリーン 81の設置を検知すると自動的に電源が 投入される。また、スクリーン 30の収納を検知するだけで、スクリーン 81へ映像を投 射するための焦点距離調整及び台形補正を行っても良い。逆に、スクリーン 81の収 納を検知するだけで、スクリーン 30へ映像を投射するための焦点距離調整及び台形 補正を行っても良い。第 3の実施の形態において説明した技術を本実施の形態に適 用する場合、例えば、スクリーン 81を収納又は展開する別体スクリーン位置変更手段 を本実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置が備え、スクリーン 30及びスクリーン 81の 何れを使用するかを入力するスィッチを操作手段 61が備えていれば良い。また、本 実施の形態に係る車載映像投射装置は、スクリーン 81が展開されるときに同時に反 射部材 100を展開したり、スクリーン 81が収納されるときに同時に反射部材 100を収 納したりする反射部材位置変更手段を備えていても良い。また、スクリーン 30及びス クリーン 81の両方が収納された状態においては、第 1の実施の形態において説明し た通り、焦点距離調整部 28による自動焦点調整機能がオフとなり、利用者が手動で 投射部 21のレンズ位置、即ち、焦点距離を調整できる状態になるようになつていても 良い。 [0123] The technology described in the second embodiment or the third embodiment may be applied to the present embodiment. When the technology described in the second embodiment is applied to the present embodiment, the power is automatically turned on when the installation of the screen 30 or the screen 81 is detected. Further, the focal length adjustment and the trapezoid correction for projecting an image on the screen 81 may be performed only by detecting the storage of the screen 30. Conversely, the focal length adjustment and the trapezoidal correction for projecting an image on the screen 30 may be performed only by detecting the storage of the screen 81. When the technology described in the third embodiment is applied to the present embodiment, for example, the in-vehicle video projector according to the present embodiment includes a separate screen position changing unit that stores or deploys the screen 81, It is only necessary that the operating means 61 has a switch for inputting which of the screen 30 and the screen 81 is used. Further, the in-vehicle video projection device according to the present embodiment is configured such that when the screen 81 is deployed, There may be provided a reflecting member position changing means for unfolding the reflecting member 100 and storing the reflecting member 100 at the same time as the screen 81 is stored. In a state where both the screen 30 and the screen 81 are stored, as described in the first embodiment, the automatic focus adjustment function by the focal length adjustment unit 28 is turned off, and the user manually projects the image. The lens position of the unit 21, that is, the focal length may be adjusted.
[0124] また、第 4の実施の形態及び本実施の形態を併せた形態として、車両 190内の後 部座席 192に座っている利用者の観賞用のスクリーンと、車両 190内の前部座席 19 3に座って 、る利用者の観賞用のスクリーンと、車両 190外の利用者の観賞用のスク リーンとからなる 3枚のスクリーンを搭載し、全てのスクリーンの開閉を検知する構造を 備えていても良い。  [0124] Further, as a combined form of the fourth embodiment and the present embodiment, an ornamental screen for a user sitting on rear seat 192 in vehicle 190 and a front seat in vehicle 190 are provided. 193 The three screens, consisting of a screen for the user to sit and watch and a screen for the user outside the vehicle 190, are mounted and equipped with a structure to detect the opening and closing of all screens. May be.
[0125] また、全ての実施の形態において、プロジェクタ 20とスクリーン 30及び反射部材 10 0は、一体の装置上に設置されておらず、別々の装置として設置されていても良い。 産業上の利用可能性  In all embodiments, the projector 20, the screen 30, and the reflection member 100 may not be installed on an integrated device but may be installed as separate devices. Industrial applicability
[0126] 以上のように、本発明に係る画像投射装置は、スクリーンに対してプロジェクタを自 動的に回転させなくてもプロジェクタからスクリーンに画像を投射することができるとい う効果を有し、自動車等の車両に搭載されて乗員に映像を提供する車載映像投射 装置等として有用である。 As described above, the image projection device according to the present invention has an effect that an image can be projected from a projector to a screen without automatically rotating the projector with respect to the screen. It is useful as an in-vehicle video projection device mounted on a vehicle such as an automobile to provide images to occupants.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 画像を投射するプロジェクタと、前記プロジェクタに対する位置を変更可能に前記プ ロジェクタと一体に形成されて前記画像が投射される一体スクリーンと、前記プロジェ クタに対する前記一体スクリーンの位置を検知する一体スクリーン位置検知手段と、 前記一体スクリーン位置検知手段によって検知された前記一体スクリーンの位置に 応じて前記画像を前記一体スクリーン用に調整する画像調整手段とを備えたことを 特徴とする画像投射装置。  [1] A projector for projecting an image, an integrated screen integrally formed with the projector so as to be changeable in position with respect to the projector, and an integrated screen for projecting the image, and an integrated sensor for detecting a position of the integrated screen with respect to the projector. An image projection apparatus comprising: a screen position detecting unit; and an image adjusting unit that adjusts the image for the integrated screen according to the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detecting unit.
[2] 前記画像調整手段は、前記一体スクリーン位置検知手段によって検知された前記一 体スクリーンの位置が所定の位置であるときのみ、前記画像を前記一体スクリーン用 に調整することを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の画像投射装置。  [2] The image adjusting means adjusts the image for the integrated screen only when the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detecting means is a predetermined position. Item 2. The image projection device according to Item 1.
[3] 前記一体スクリーン位置検知手段によって検知された前記一体スクリーンの位置に 応じて前記プロジェクタへの電力の供給を制御する電力制御手段を備えたことを特 徴とする請求項 1に記載の画像投射装置。 3. The image according to claim 1, further comprising power control means for controlling power supply to the projector according to the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detection means. Projection device.
[4] 利用者によって操作される操作手段を備え、 [4] operating means operated by the user,
前記画像調整手段は、前記操作手段への利用者の操作に応じて前記画像を前記 一体スクリーン用に調整することを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の画像投射装置。  2. The image projection device according to claim 1, wherein the image adjustment unit adjusts the image for the integrated screen in accordance with a user operation on the operation unit.
[5] 利用者によって操作される操作手段と、前記操作手段への利用者の操作に応じて前 記プロジェクタへの電力の供給を制御する電力制御手段とを備えたことを特徴とする 請求項 1に記載の画像投射装置。 [5] An operation means operated by a user, and power control means for controlling supply of electric power to the projector according to a user operation on the operation means. 2. The image projection device according to 1.
[6] 利用者によって操作される操作手段と、前記操作手段への利用者の操作に応じて前 記プロジェクタに対する前記一体スクリーンの位置を変更する一体スクリーン位置変 更手段とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の画像投射装置。 [6] An operating means operated by a user, and integrated screen position changing means for changing a position of the integrated screen with respect to the projector in accordance with an operation of the operating means by the user. 2. The image projection device according to claim 1, wherein:
[7] 前記プロジェクタと別体に形成されて前記画像が投射される別体スクリーンを備え、 前記別体スクリーンは、前記プロジェクタによって前記画像が投射される位置以外 の位置に前記一体スクリーンがあるときに前記プロジェクタによって前記画像が投射 される位置に配置されたことを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の画像投射装置。 [7] A separate screen which is formed separately from the projector and projects the image, wherein the separate screen has the integrated screen at a position other than the position where the image is projected by the projector. 2. The image projection device according to claim 1, wherein the image projection device is arranged at a position where the image is projected by the projector.
[8] 前記画像調整手段は、前記一体スクリーン位置検知手段によって検知された前記一 体スクリーンの位置に応じて前記画像を前記別体スクリーン用に調整することを特徴 とする請求項 7に記載の画像投射装置。 [8] The image adjusting means adjusts the image for the separate screen according to the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detecting means. 8. The image projection device according to claim 7, wherein:
[9] 前記プロジェクタに対する前記別体スクリーンの位置を検知する別体スクリーン位置 検知手段を備え、 [9] a separate screen position detecting means for detecting a position of the separate screen with respect to the projector,
前記画像調整手段は、前記別体スクリーン位置検知手段によって検知された前記 別体スクリーンの位置に応じて前記画像を前記別体スクリーン用に調整することを特 徴とする請求項 7に記載の画像投射装置。  The image according to claim 7, wherein the image adjustment unit adjusts the image for the separate screen according to the position of the separate screen detected by the separate screen position detection unit. Projection device.
[10] 前記画像調整手段は、前記一体スクリーン位置検知手段によって検知された前記一 体スクリーンの位置が所定の位置であるときのみ、前記画像を前記別体スクリーン用 に調整することを特徴とする請求項 8に記載の画像投射装置。  [10] The image adjusting means adjusts the image for the separate screen only when the position of the integrated screen detected by the integrated screen position detecting means is a predetermined position. An image projection device according to claim 8.
[11] 前記画像調整手段は、前記別体スクリーン位置検知手段によって検知された前記別 体スクリーンの位置が所定の位置であるときのみ、前記画像を前記別体スクリーン用 に調整することを特徴とする請求項 9に記載の画像投射装置。  [11] The image adjustment means adjusts the image for the separate screen only when the position of the separate screen detected by the separate screen position detection means is a predetermined position. The image projection device according to claim 9, wherein
[12] 前記別体スクリーン位置検知手段によって検知された前記別体スクリーンの位置に 応じて前記プロジェクタへの電力の供給を制御する電力制御手段を備えたことを特 徴とする請求項 9に記載の画像投射装置。  12. The apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising power control means for controlling supply of power to the projector in accordance with the position of the separate screen detected by the separate screen position detection means. Image projection device.
[13] 利用者によって操作される操作手段と、前記操作手段への利用者の操作に応じて前 記プロジェクタに対する前記別体スクリーンの位置を変更する別体スクリーン位置変 更手段とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項 7に記載の画像投射装置。  [13] An operating means operated by a user, and a separate screen position changing means for changing a position of the separate screen with respect to the projector in accordance with a user operation on the operating means are provided. 8. The image projection device according to claim 7, wherein:
[14] 前記プロジェクタによって投射された前記画像を前記別体スクリーンに向けて反射す る反射部材を備え、  [14] a reflection member for reflecting the image projected by the projector toward the separate screen,
前記一体スクリーンは、背面投射型のスクリーンであり、  The integrated screen is a rear projection type screen,
前記別体スクリーンは、反射型のスクリーンであることを特徴とする請求項 7に記載 の画像投射装置。  The image projection device according to claim 7, wherein the separate screen is a reflection type screen.
[15] 前記プロジェクタに対する前記反射部材の位置を検知する反射部材位置検知手段 を備え、  [15] a reflecting member position detecting means for detecting a position of the reflecting member with respect to the projector,
前記画像調整手段は、前記反射部材位置検知手段によって検知された前記反射 部材の位置に応じて前記画像を前記別体スクリーン用に調整することを特徴とする 請求項 14に記載の画像投射装置。 15. The image projection device according to claim 14, wherein the image adjustment unit adjusts the image for the separate screen according to the position of the reflection member detected by the reflection member position detection unit.
[16] 前記プロジヱクタに対する前記別体スクリーンの位置に応じて前記プロジヱクタに対 する前記反射部材の位置を変更する反射部材位置変更手段を備えたことを特徴と する請求項 14に記載の画像投射装置。 16. The image projection device according to claim 14, further comprising a reflection member position changing unit that changes a position of the reflection member with respect to the projector according to a position of the separate screen with respect to the projector. .
[17] 内部の天井と、内部の座席の背面との少なくとも一方に請求項 1に記載の画像投射 装置を備えたことを特徴とする車両。 [17] A vehicle comprising the image projection device according to claim 1 provided on at least one of an inner ceiling and a rear surface of an inner seat.
[18] 前記プロジェクタが前記画像を投射する方向が後方である状態で内部の天井に請 求項 7に記載の画像投射装置を備え、 [18] The image projection device according to claim 7, further comprising:
前記一体スクリーン及び前記別体スクリーンは、背面投射型のスクリーンであること を特徴とする車両。  The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the integrated screen and the separate screen are rear projection screens.
[19] 前記プロジェクタが前記画像を投射する方向が後方である状態で内部の天井に請 求項 14に記載の画像投射装置を備えたことを特徴とする車両。  [19] A vehicle comprising the image projection device according to claim 14 on an internal ceiling in a state where the projector projects the image in a rearward direction.
PCT/JP2005/009940 2004-06-02 2005-05-31 Image projector WO2005119357A1 (en)

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