WO2005118319A1 - Side visor - Google Patents

Side visor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005118319A1
WO2005118319A1 PCT/JP2005/009935 JP2005009935W WO2005118319A1 WO 2005118319 A1 WO2005118319 A1 WO 2005118319A1 JP 2005009935 W JP2005009935 W JP 2005009935W WO 2005118319 A1 WO2005118319 A1 WO 2005118319A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
window glass
airtight member
edge
main body
elastic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/009935
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Jyunzi Mizuma
Original Assignee
Komatsu, Yoshito
Nakao, Yutaka
Funatu, Hirosi
Sasaki, Yasunari
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Komatsu, Yoshito, Nakao, Yutaka, Funatu, Hirosi, Sasaki, Yasunari filed Critical Komatsu, Yoshito
Priority to KR1020067027048A priority Critical patent/KR20070033365A/en
Publication of WO2005118319A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005118319A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J3/00Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/20Accessories, e.g. wind deflectors, blinds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/08Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/06Sealing strips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/07Water drainage or guide means not integral with roof structure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a side visor used by being attached to an upper part of a vertically openable window glass such as a window glass of a side door of an automobile.
  • a side visor has been attached to the upper part of a window glass of a side door of an automobile as a ventilation means for discharging air or tobacco smoke in the automobile to the outside of the automobile.
  • Examples of such a side visor include those described in Patent Documents 1 and 2.
  • a mounting portion 83 is formed on an upper portion of a window frame 82 forming a window opening 81, and the mounting portion 83
  • a main body portion 84 is formed by bulging outward, and an elastic seal piece 85 that comes into contact with the window glass G protrudes from the lower edge of the inner surface of the main body portion 84.
  • An exhaust port 86 is opened in the main body 84, and the exhaust port 86 is formed so as to be surrounded by an outwardly inclined portion 86a, an inwardly inclined portion 86b, an upper surface portion 86c, and a lower surface portion 86d. ing.
  • the elastic seal piece 85 is detachably fitted into a mounting groove 87 formed along the lower edge of the inner surface of the main body portion 84, and its distal end portion is provided. Makes close contact with the outer surface of the window glass G by elastic force, thereby closing the gap between the lower edge of the main body 84 and the window glass G.
  • a side visor for an automobile described in Patent Document 2 includes an eaves body 91 formed of a transparent acrylic resin, and a flange 92 extending from an upper edge thereof.
  • a lower edge 93 formed by bending the lower edge of the eaves 91 in the direction of the window glass G and a ventilation hole 94 formed in the lower edge 93 are provided.
  • a band-shaped sealing band 95 is attached to the abutment.
  • the sealing band 95 has a substantially Y-shaped cross-section, and is fixed to the lower piece 93 by narrowing the tip of the lower piece 93 at a forked portion.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 11 268519 (pages 3-5)
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-142106 (Pages 2-6) Disclosure of the invention
  • the elastic seal piece 85 is fitted into a mounting groove 87 formed along the lower edge of the inner surface of the main body 84, and is attached to the elastic seal piece 85.
  • the groove 87 is fixed using an adhesive. Therefore, when the elastic seal piece 85 is worn or deteriorated and needs to be replaced, it is difficult to remove the elastic seal piece 85 fixed with the adhesive. If the elastic seal piece 85 is forcibly removed, the mounting groove 87 and the main body 84 may be deformed. In addition, due to aging, the mounting groove 87 is opened, and the elastic seal piece 85 is likely to come off, and the durability is insufficient.
  • the sealing band 95 having a substantially Y-shaped cross section has a bifurcated portion where the tip of the lower piece 93 is narrowly fitted. It is fixed to the lower piece 93 by the Therefore, due to the vertical movement accompanying the opening and closing operation of the window glass G, the sealing band 95 is repeatedly deformed so as to be twisted up and down, and as a result, the sealing band 95 may come off from the lower piece 93. In addition, since it is necessary to fix the sealing band 95 to the lower piece 93 using an adhesive, it is difficult to remove the sealing band 95 when replacing the deteriorated sealing band 95. If it is removed, the lower piece 93 may be deformed.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a side visor having excellent durability that prevents the elastic airtight member from being detached by mistake and easy replacement of the elastic airtight member.
  • the side visor of the present invention is attached to an upper portion of a window frame of a vertically openable window glass of an automobile, and has a shape covering a gap between the window glass and the upper portion of the window frame generated when the window glass is lowered.
  • a main body formed so as to protrude outward from the window glass, a vent provided through the main body, and an adhesive provided on at least an upper edge of the main body to fix the main body to the window frame.
  • an elastic airtight member is sandwiched in a locking groove formed along the longitudinal direction at the edge of the bottom surface portion. And a holding portion formed to face the outer surface of the peripheral portion of the bottom portion along the longitudinal direction so as to face the insertion portion.
  • the elastic airtight member holds the insertion portion by the locking groove formed in the peripheral portion of the bottom portion, and the outer surface of the peripheral portion of the bottom portion by the holding portion. Is fixed to the bottom surface with the pinched, so that a firm fixing state can be obtained without an adhesive, and the elastic airtight member does not accidentally come off during use.
  • the elastic airtight member is fixed by two types of portions, the insertion portion and the holding portion, the elastic airtight member can be easily formed even if the peripheral portion of the bottom portion or the elastic airtight member may be deformed due to aging. It has excellent durability that can not be separated.
  • the elastic airtight member can be easily detached by pulling the insertion portion of the elastic airtight member out of the locking groove, so that the replacement operation of the elastic airtight member is also easy.
  • an elastic seal piece having an arrow-shaped cross section in contact with the window glass on the elastic airtight member. If such an elastic seal piece is provided, even when the window glass moves up and down by the opening and closing operation, the elastic seal piece can follow the movement and maintain the close contact with the window glass, thereby maintaining airtightness. improves.
  • an elastic sealing member is inserted into a locking groove formed along a longitudinal direction of an edge portion of a bottom portion along a longitudinal direction thereof. , So that the outer surface of the edge of the bottom part is sandwiched along its longitudinal direction, By having a shape made a clamping portion as excellent durability which Nag be detached accidentally elastic airtight member, also facilitated replacement of elastic airtight member.
  • an elastic seal piece having an arrow-shaped cross section in contact with the window glass is provided on the elastic air-tight member, the follow-up property to the movement of the window glass is improved, and the air-tight maintenance property is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing a side visor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view of the side visor shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2 (b) is a bottom view of the side visor shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state of use of the side visor shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 7 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a structure for fixing an elastic airtight member to a bottom surface of the side visor shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional view showing a usage state of a conventional automobile side visor.
  • FIG. 9 is a vertical sectional view showing a usage state of a conventional automobile side visor.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing a side visor 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view of the side visor 1 shown in FIG. 1
  • (b) is a bottom view of the side visor 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 5
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the use state of the side visor shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 5
  • FIG. 7 shows a structure for fixing the elastic airtight member to the bottom of the side visor shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing a side visor 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view of the side visor 1 shown in FIG. 1
  • the side visor 11 of the present embodiment is attached to an upper portion 32a of a window frame 32 of a vertically openable window glass G provided in a side door 31 of an automobile 30 or the like, as shown in FIG. Is what you use.
  • the side visor 11 has a shape covering the gap S (see FIG. 6) between the window glass G and the upper portion 32a of the window frame 32 generated when the window glass G is lowered.
  • the main body 2 swells outward from the window glass G, a plurality of vents 3 penetrating through the main body 2, and the main body 2 for fixing the main body 2 to the window frame 32.
  • Adhesive portions 4 provided on the front edge 2a, the upper edge 2b, and the rear edge 2c, and the lower edge 2d to close the window glass G to close the gap between the lower edge 2d of the main body 2 and the window glass G.
  • a bottom portion 5 extending in the G direction, and an elastic airtight member 6 detachably attached to an edge 5a of the bottom portion 5 to close the gap between the bottom portion 5 and the window glass G in an airtight manner. It has.
  • Each of the vents 3 is a parallelogram inclined in the direction of the rear edge 2c, and In order to generate a negative pressure near the ventilation holes 3 due to the airflow flowing outside the side visor 11 during the line, it is necessary to extend from the front edge 2a side of each ventilation hole 3 to cover the ventilation hole 3.
  • a flow guiding member 7 is provided, which is inclined so as to move away from the ventilation opening 3 as it moves toward the rear edge 2c.
  • the elastic airtight member 6 is provided with a locking groove 5 b formed in a peripheral portion 5 a of the bottom surface 5 of the main body 2 along the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • the insertion portion 6b sandwiched in the inside and a pair of holding portions 6a formed so as to face each other across the insertion portion 6b to sandwich the outer surface of the edge 5a of the bottom portion 5 along the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • the elastic airtight member 6 has the insertion portion 6b sandwiched by the locking groove 5b formed on the edge 5a of the bottom portion 5, and the edge portion of the bottom portion 5 by the pair of sandwiching portions 6a. Since the outer surface 5a is fixed to the bottom portion 5 while sandwiching both outer surfaces, a strong fixing state can be obtained without an adhesive. Therefore, the elastic airtight member 6 does not accidentally come off the bottom portion 5 during use. Further, since the elastic airtight member 6 is fixed to the bottom portion 5 by two types of portions, namely, the insertion portion 6b and the holding portion 6a, the peripheral portion 5a and the elastic airtight member 6 of the bottom portion 5 are deformed over time. However, the elastic airtight member 6 is not easily detached from the airtight member 6 and has excellent durability.
  • the elastic airtight member 6 is provided with an elastic seal piece 6c projecting from the opposite side of the insertion portion 6b and having an arrow-shaped cross section that comes into contact with the window glass G. Since the elastic seal piece 6c has a shape in which the base end portion has a reduced width, the elastic seal piece 6c is easily elastically deformed by a transverse external force. Therefore, when the window glass G moves up and down due to the opening and closing operation, the elastic sealing piece 6c can be deformed to reliably follow the movement and maintain the close contact state with the window glass G, thereby maintaining excellent airtightness. Demonstrate the nature.
  • the elastic airtight member 6 can be easily obtained by pulling the insertion portion 6 b of the elastic airtight member 6 in the direction of being pulled out from the locking groove 5 b of the bottom surface 5. Since the elastic airtight member 6 can be detached, replacement of the elastic airtight member 6 is also easy.
  • a new elastic airtight member 6 as shown in FIG. If a part of 6b (for example, near the end) is inserted into the locking groove 5b of the bottom part 5 and pressed along its longitudinal direction, the insertion part 6b is inserted into the locking groove 5b and held. Since both outer surfaces of the edge portion 5a of the bottom surface portion 5 are sandwiched by the portion 6a, the mounting work is also easy.
  • the side visor according to the present invention can be used by being attached to an upper part of a window glass of a side door of an automobile as a ventilation means for discharging air or tobacco smoke in the automobile to the outside of the automobile.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

A side visor in which an elastic airtight member does not come off accidentally, which has excellent durability, and which facilitates replacement of the elastic airtight member. A side visor (1) has a body section (2), ventilation openings (3), adhesion sections (4), a bottom surface section (5), and an elastic airtight member (6). The body section (2) swells to more outside than window glass (G), forming a shape covering a gap (S) produced between the window glass (G) and an upper section (32a) of a window frame (32) when the window glass (G) is lowered. The ventilation openings (3) penetrate the body section (2). The adhesion sections (4) are provided on a front edge, upper edge (2b), and rear edge of the body section (2) to fix the body section (2) to the window frame (32). The bottom surface section (5) is extended from a lower edge (2d) of the body section (2) in the direction of the window glass (G) in order to close the gap (S) between the lower edge (2d) and the window glass (G). The elastic airtight member (6) is removably attached to a side edge section of the bottom surface section (5) to airtightly close the gap (S) between the bottom surface section (5) and the window glass (G).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
サイドバイザ一  Side visor
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、自動車のサイドドアの窓ガラスなどのような上下開閉式の窓ガラスの上 部に取り付けて使用されるサイドバイザ一に関する。  The present invention relates to a side visor used by being attached to an upper part of a vertically openable window glass such as a window glass of a side door of an automobile.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 近年、自動車内の空気やたばこの煙などを車外へ排出するための換気手段として 、自動車のサイドドアの窓ガラス上部にサイドバイザ一が取り付けられている。このよう なサイドバイザ一として、例えば、特許文献 1, 2に記載されているものがある。  [0002] In recent years, a side visor has been attached to the upper part of a window glass of a side door of an automobile as a ventilation means for discharging air or tobacco smoke in the automobile to the outside of the automobile. Examples of such a side visor include those described in Patent Documents 1 and 2.
[0003] 特許文献 1に記載された自動車用サイドバイザ一は、図 8に示すように、窓開口部 8 1を形成する窓枠 82の上部への取付け部 83が形成され、この取付け部 83から外側 へ膨出して本体部 84が形成され、この本体部 84の内面下縁に窓ガラス Gに当接す る弾性シール片 85が突設されている。また、本体部 84には排気口 86が開設され、こ の排気口 86は、外向傾斜部 86aと、内向傾斜部 86bと、上面部 86cと、下面部 86dと によって囲まれた状態に形成されている。  [0003] In the automobile side visor described in Patent Document 1, as shown in FIG. 8, a mounting portion 83 is formed on an upper portion of a window frame 82 forming a window opening 81, and the mounting portion 83 A main body portion 84 is formed by bulging outward, and an elastic seal piece 85 that comes into contact with the window glass G protrudes from the lower edge of the inner surface of the main body portion 84. An exhaust port 86 is opened in the main body 84, and the exhaust port 86 is formed so as to be surrounded by an outwardly inclined portion 86a, an inwardly inclined portion 86b, an upper surface portion 86c, and a lower surface portion 86d. ing.
[0004] 図 8に記載された自動車用サイドバイザ一 80においては、弾性シール片 85は、本 体部 84の内面下縁に沿って形成された取付け溝 87に着脱可能に嵌め込まれ、その 先端部が窓ガラス Gの外面に弾性力で密着することによって、本体部 84の下縁と、 窓ガラス Gとの隙間を閉塞している。  In the automobile side visor 80 shown in FIG. 8, the elastic seal piece 85 is detachably fitted into a mounting groove 87 formed along the lower edge of the inner surface of the main body portion 84, and its distal end portion is provided. Makes close contact with the outer surface of the window glass G by elastic force, thereby closing the gap between the lower edge of the main body 84 and the window glass G.
[0005] 特許文献 2に記載された自動車用サイドバイザ一は、図 9に示すように、透明なァク リル樹脂で形成された庇体 91と、その上縁に延設された鍔部 92と、庇体 91の下縁を 窓ガラス G方向に折り曲げて形成された下片部 93と、下片部 93に開設された換気孔 94とを備え、下片部 94の先端には、窓ガラス Gに当接する帯状の密閉帯 95が被着 されている。この密閉帯 95は、断面が略 Y字形状をなし、二股に分かれた部分が下 片部 93の先端を狭着することによって下片部 93に固定されている。  As shown in FIG. 9, a side visor for an automobile described in Patent Document 2 includes an eaves body 91 formed of a transparent acrylic resin, and a flange 92 extending from an upper edge thereof. A lower edge 93 formed by bending the lower edge of the eaves 91 in the direction of the window glass G and a ventilation hole 94 formed in the lower edge 93 are provided. A band-shaped sealing band 95 is attached to the abutment. The sealing band 95 has a substantially Y-shaped cross-section, and is fixed to the lower piece 93 by narrowing the tip of the lower piece 93 at a forked portion.
[0006] 特許文献 1:特開平 11 268519号公報 (第 3— 5頁)  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 11 268519 (pages 3-5)
特許文献 2:特開 2000— 142106号公報 (第 2— 6頁) 発明の開示 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-142106 (Pages 2-6) Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0007] 図 8に記載された自動車用サイドバイザ一 80の場合、弾性シール片 85は、本体部 84の内面下縁に沿って形成された取付け溝 87に嵌め込まれ、弾性シール片 85と取 付け溝 87とは接着剤を用いて固定されている。このため、弾性シール片 85が摩耗し たり、劣化したりして交換が必要となった場合、接着剤で固定された弾性シール片 85 を取り外すのが困難である。また、弾性シール片 85を無理に取り外そうとすると、取 付け溝 87や本体部 84が変形するおそれがある。また、経年変化により、取付け溝 87 が開いて、弾性シール片 85が外れやすくなることがあり、耐久性が不足している。  In the case of the automobile side visor 80 shown in FIG. 8, the elastic seal piece 85 is fitted into a mounting groove 87 formed along the lower edge of the inner surface of the main body 84, and is attached to the elastic seal piece 85. The groove 87 is fixed using an adhesive. Therefore, when the elastic seal piece 85 is worn or deteriorated and needs to be replaced, it is difficult to remove the elastic seal piece 85 fixed with the adhesive. If the elastic seal piece 85 is forcibly removed, the mounting groove 87 and the main body 84 may be deformed. In addition, due to aging, the mounting groove 87 is opened, and the elastic seal piece 85 is likely to come off, and the durability is insufficient.
[0008] 一方、図 9に記載された自動車用サイドバイザ一 90の場合、断面が略 Y字形状をし た密閉帯 95は、二股に分かれた部分で下片部 93の先端を狭着することによって下 片部 93に固定されている。このため、窓ガラス Gの開閉動作に伴う上下移動により、 密閉帯 95が上下に捩れるように変形を繰り返す結果、下片部 93から密閉帯 95が外 れることがある。また、密閉帯 95は接着剤を用いて下片部 93に固定する必要がある ため、劣化した密閉帯 95を交換する際に、密閉帯 95を取り外すのが困難であり、力 を加えて強引に取り外そうとすると、下片部 93などが変形するおそれがある。  [0008] On the other hand, in the case of the automobile side visor 90 shown in Fig. 9, the sealing band 95 having a substantially Y-shaped cross section has a bifurcated portion where the tip of the lower piece 93 is narrowly fitted. It is fixed to the lower piece 93 by the Therefore, due to the vertical movement accompanying the opening and closing operation of the window glass G, the sealing band 95 is repeatedly deformed so as to be twisted up and down, and as a result, the sealing band 95 may come off from the lower piece 93. In addition, since it is necessary to fix the sealing band 95 to the lower piece 93 using an adhesive, it is difficult to remove the sealing band 95 when replacing the deteriorated sealing band 95. If it is removed, the lower piece 93 may be deformed.
[0009] 本発明が解決しょうとする課題は、弾性気密部材が誤って離脱することがなぐ耐 久性に優れ、弾性気密部材の交換作業も容易なサイドバイザ一を提供することにあ る。  The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a side visor having excellent durability that prevents the elastic airtight member from being detached by mistake and easy replacement of the elastic airtight member.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0010] 本発明のサイドバイザ一は、自動車の上下開閉式の窓ガラスの窓枠上部に取り付 けられ、窓ガラスを下降させたときに生じる窓ガラスと窓枠上部との隙間を覆う形状で 窓ガラスより外側へ膨出して形成された本体部と、本体部を貫通して設けられた通気 口と、本体部を窓枠に固定するため本体部の少なくとも上縁部に設けられた貼着部 と、本体部の下縁部と前記窓ガラスとの隙間を閉塞するため下縁部に設けられた底 面部と、底面部と窓ガラスとの隙間を気密状に閉止するため底面部の辺縁部に着脱 可能に取り付けられた弾性気密部材とを備えたサイドバイザ一において、弾性気密 部材力 底面部の辺縁部にその長手方向に沿って形成された係止溝内に挟持され る挿入部と、底面部の辺縁部の外面をその長手方向に沿って挟持するため挿入部 を挟んで対向するように形成された挟持部とを備えたことを特徴とする。 [0010] The side visor of the present invention is attached to an upper portion of a window frame of a vertically openable window glass of an automobile, and has a shape covering a gap between the window glass and the upper portion of the window frame generated when the window glass is lowered. A main body formed so as to protrude outward from the window glass, a vent provided through the main body, and an adhesive provided on at least an upper edge of the main body to fix the main body to the window frame. Part, a bottom part provided on the lower edge part for closing a gap between the lower edge part of the main body part and the window glass, and a side part of the bottom part part for airtightly closing a gap between the bottom part and the window glass. In a side visor having an elastic airtight member detachably attached to an edge, an elastic airtight member is sandwiched in a locking groove formed along the longitudinal direction at the edge of the bottom surface portion. And a holding portion formed to face the outer surface of the peripheral portion of the bottom portion along the longitudinal direction so as to face the insertion portion.
[0011] このような構成とすることにより、弾性気密部材は、底面部の辺縁部に形成された係 止溝で挿入部を挟持されるとともに、挟持部で底面部の辺縁部の外面を挟持した状 態で底面部に固定されるため、接着剤なしでも強固な固定状態が得られ、使用中に 弾性気密部材が誤って離脱することがない。また、弾性気密部材は、挿入部および 挟持部の 2種類の部分によって固定されているため、経時変化で底面部の辺縁部や 弾性気密部材が変形することがあっても弾性気密部材が容易に離脱することがなぐ 耐久性に優れている。なお、弾性気密部材の揷入部を係止溝から引き出す方向へ 引っ張れば弾性気密部材を簡単に離脱させることができるため、弾性気密部材の交 換作業も容易である。  [0011] With this configuration, the elastic airtight member holds the insertion portion by the locking groove formed in the peripheral portion of the bottom portion, and the outer surface of the peripheral portion of the bottom portion by the holding portion. Is fixed to the bottom surface with the pinched, so that a firm fixing state can be obtained without an adhesive, and the elastic airtight member does not accidentally come off during use. In addition, since the elastic airtight member is fixed by two types of portions, the insertion portion and the holding portion, the elastic airtight member can be easily formed even if the peripheral portion of the bottom portion or the elastic airtight member may be deformed due to aging. It has excellent durability that can not be separated. The elastic airtight member can be easily detached by pulling the insertion portion of the elastic airtight member out of the locking groove, so that the replacement operation of the elastic airtight member is also easy.
[0012] ここで、前記弾性気密部材に、窓ガラスに接触する断面矢印形状の弾性シール片 を設けることが望ましい。このような弾性シール片を設ければ、開閉操作で窓ガラスが 上下移動したときも弾性シール片はその動きに追従して窓ガラスとの密着状態を保 つことができるため、気密維持性が向上する。  [0012] Here, it is desirable to provide an elastic seal piece having an arrow-shaped cross section in contact with the window glass on the elastic airtight member. If such an elastic seal piece is provided, even when the window glass moves up and down by the opening and closing operation, the elastic seal piece can follow the movement and maintain the close contact with the window glass, thereby maintaining airtightness. improves.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0013] 本発明により、以下に示す効果を奏する。 According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
[0014] (1)自動車の上下開閉式の窓ガラスの窓枠上部に取り付けられ、窓ガラスを下降さ せたときに生じる窓ガラスと窓枠上部との隙間を覆う形状で窓ガラスより外側へ膨出し て形成された本体部と、本体部を貫通して設けられた通気口と、本体部を窓枠に固 定するため本体部の少なくとも上縁部に設けられた貼着部と、本体部の下縁部と前 記窓ガラスとの隙間を閉塞するため下縁部に設けられた底面部と、底面部と窓ガラス との隙間を気密状に閉止するため底面部の辺縁部に着脱可能に取り付けられた弹 性気密部材とを備えたサイドバイザ一において、弾性気密部材が、底面部の辺縁部 にその長手方向に沿って形成された係止溝内に挟持される挿入部と、底面部の辺 縁部の外面をその長手方向に沿って挟持するため挿入部を挟んで対向するように形 成された挟持部とを備えたことにより、弾性気密部材が誤って離脱することがなぐ耐 久性に優れ、弾性気密部材の交換作業も容易となる。 [0015] (2)前記弾性気密部材に、窓ガラスに接触する断面矢印形状の弾性シール片を設 ければ、窓ガラスの動きに対する追従性が高まるため、気密維持性が向上する。 図面の簡単な説明 [0014] (1) Attached to the upper part of the window frame of an up-and-down openable windowpane of an automobile, and shaped to cover the gap between the windowpane and the upper part of the windowframe that occurs when the windowpane is lowered, to the outside of the windowpane A bulging main body, a vent provided through the main body, a sticking part provided on at least an upper edge of the main body for fixing the main body to the window frame, and a main body. At the bottom edge to close the gap between the lower edge of the window and the window glass, and at the side edge of the bottom to seal the gap between the bottom and the window glass in an airtight manner. In a side visor having a detachably attached elastic airtight member, an elastic sealing member is inserted into a locking groove formed along a longitudinal direction of an edge portion of a bottom portion along a longitudinal direction thereof. , So that the outer surface of the edge of the bottom part is sandwiched along its longitudinal direction, By having a shape made a clamping portion as excellent durability which Nag be detached accidentally elastic airtight member, also facilitated replacement of elastic airtight member. (2) If an elastic seal piece having an arrow-shaped cross section in contact with the window glass is provided on the elastic air-tight member, the follow-up property to the movement of the window glass is improved, and the air-tight maintenance property is improved. Brief Description of Drawings
[0016] [図 1]本発明の実施の形態であるサイドバイザ一を示す正面図である。 FIG. 1 is a front view showing a side visor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2] (a)は図 1に示すサイドバイザ一の平面図であり、 (b)は図 1に示すサイドバイザ 一の底面図である。  FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view of the side visor shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2 (b) is a bottom view of the side visor shown in FIG.
[図 3]図 1における A— A線断面図である。  FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1.
[図 4]図 1における B—B線断面図である。  FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 1.
[図 5]図 1に示すサイドバイザ一の使用状態を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state of use of the side visor shown in FIG. 1.
[図 6]図 5における C— C線断面図である。  FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 5.
[図 7]図 1に示すサイドバイザ一の底面部に対する弾性気密部材の固定構造を示す 一部分解斜視図である。  7 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a structure for fixing an elastic airtight member to a bottom surface of the side visor shown in FIG. 1.
[図 8]従来の自動車用サイドバイザ一の使用状態を示す垂直断面図である。  FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional view showing a usage state of a conventional automobile side visor.
[図 9]従来の自動車用サイドバイザ一の使用状態を示す垂直断面図である。  FIG. 9 is a vertical sectional view showing a usage state of a conventional automobile side visor.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0017] 1 サイドバイザ一 [0017] 1 Side visor
2 本体部  2 Main unit
2a 前縁部  2a Front edge
2b 上縁部  2b Upper edge
2c 後縁部  2c Trailing edge
2d 下縁部  2d lower edge
3 通気口  3 Vent
4 貼着部  4 Sticking part
5 底面部  5 Bottom part
5a 辺縁部  5a Edge
5b 係止溝  5b Lock groove
6 弾性気密部材 6c 弹'性シーノレ片 6 Elastic airtight members 6c 弹 'sex piece
7 導流部材  7 Diversion member
30 自動車  30 cars
31 サイドドア  31 Side door
32 窓枠  32 window frames
32a 上咅  32a
G 窓ガラス  G window glass
S 隙間  S gap
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0018] 以下、図面に基づいて、本発明の実施の形態であるサイドバイザ一を説明する。図 1は本発明の実施の形態であるサイドバイザ一を示す正面図、図 2 (a)は図 1に示す サイドバイザ一の平面図、(b)は図 1に示すサイドバイザ一の底面図、図 3は図 1にお ける A— A線断面図、図 4は図 1における B— B線断面図である。また、図 5は図 1に 示すサイドバイザ一の使用状態を示す斜視図、図 6は図 5における C C線断面図、 図 7は図 1に示すサイドバイザ一の底面部に対する弾性気密部材の固定構造を示す 一部分解斜視図である。  Hereinafter, a side visor according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view showing a side visor 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view of the side visor 1 shown in FIG. 1, (b) is a bottom view of the side visor 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the use state of the side visor shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 shows a structure for fixing the elastic airtight member to the bottom of the side visor shown in FIG. FIG.
[0019] 本実施形態のサイドバイザ一 1は、後述する図 5に示すように、自動車 30のサイドド ァ 31などに装備されている上下開閉式の窓ガラス Gの窓枠 32の上部 32aに取り付け て使用するものである。図 1〜図 4に示すように、サイドバイザ一 1は、窓ガラス Gを下 降させたときに生じる窓ガラス Gと窓枠 32の上部 32aとの隙間 S (図 6参照)を覆う形 状で窓ガラス Gよりも外側へ膨出して形成された本体部 2と、本体部 2を貫通して設け られた複数の通気口 3と、本体部 2を窓枠 32に固定するため本体部 2の前縁部 2a、 上縁部 2bおよび後縁部 2cに設けられた貼着部 4と、本体部 2の下縁部 2dと窓ガラス Gとの隙間を閉塞するため下縁部 2dから窓ガラス G方向に延設された底面部 5と、底 面部 5と窓ガラス Gとの隙間を気密状に閉止するため底面部 5の辺縁部 5aに着脱可 能に取り付けられた弾性気密部材 6とを備えている。  The side visor 11 of the present embodiment is attached to an upper portion 32a of a window frame 32 of a vertically openable window glass G provided in a side door 31 of an automobile 30 or the like, as shown in FIG. Is what you use. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the side visor 11 has a shape covering the gap S (see FIG. 6) between the window glass G and the upper portion 32a of the window frame 32 generated when the window glass G is lowered. The main body 2 swells outward from the window glass G, a plurality of vents 3 penetrating through the main body 2, and the main body 2 for fixing the main body 2 to the window frame 32. Adhesive portions 4 provided on the front edge 2a, the upper edge 2b, and the rear edge 2c, and the lower edge 2d to close the window glass G to close the gap between the lower edge 2d of the main body 2 and the window glass G. A bottom portion 5 extending in the G direction, and an elastic airtight member 6 detachably attached to an edge 5a of the bottom portion 5 to close the gap between the bottom portion 5 and the window glass G in an airtight manner. It has.
[0020] 通気口 3はいずれも後縁部 2c方向に傾斜した平行四辺形であり、自動車 30の走 行中にサイドバイザ一 1の外側を流れる空気流により通気口 3付近に負圧を発生させ るため、それぞれの通気口 3の前縁部 2a側から通気口 3を覆うように延設されるととも に後縁部 2cに向力うにつれて通気口 3から遠ざ力るように傾斜させた導流部材 7が 設けられている。 [0020] Each of the vents 3 is a parallelogram inclined in the direction of the rear edge 2c, and In order to generate a negative pressure near the ventilation holes 3 due to the airflow flowing outside the side visor 11 during the line, it is necessary to extend from the front edge 2a side of each ventilation hole 3 to cover the ventilation hole 3. A flow guiding member 7 is provided, which is inclined so as to move away from the ventilation opening 3 as it moves toward the rear edge 2c.
[0021] 図 6,図 7に示すように、サイドバイザ一 1において、弾性気密部材 6は、本体部 2の 底面部 5の辺縁部 5aにその長手方向に沿って形成された係止溝 5b内に挟持される 挿入部 6bと、底面部 5の辺縁部 5aの外面をその長手方向に沿って挟持するため挿 入部 6bを挟んで対向するように形成された一対の挟持部 6aとを備えて ヽる。  As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the side visor 11, the elastic airtight member 6 is provided with a locking groove 5 b formed in a peripheral portion 5 a of the bottom surface 5 of the main body 2 along the longitudinal direction thereof. The insertion portion 6b sandwiched in the inside and a pair of holding portions 6a formed so as to face each other across the insertion portion 6b to sandwich the outer surface of the edge 5a of the bottom portion 5 along the longitudinal direction thereof. Prepare.
[0022] 従って、弾性気密部材 6は、底面部 5の辺縁部 5aに形成された係止溝 5bで挿入部 6bを挟持されるとともに、一対の挟持部 6aで底面部 5の辺縁部 5aの両外面を挟持し た状態で底面部 5に固定されるため、接着剤なしでも強固な固定状態が得られる。こ のため、使用中に弾性気密部材 6が誤って底面部 5から離脱することがない。また、 弾性気密部材 6は、挿入部 6bおよび挟持部 6aの 2種類の部分によって底面部 5に 固定されて ヽるため、経時変化で底面部 5の辺縁部 5aや弾性気密部材 6が変形する ことがあっても弾性気密部材 6が容易に離脱することがなぐ耐久性に優れている。  Accordingly, the elastic airtight member 6 has the insertion portion 6b sandwiched by the locking groove 5b formed on the edge 5a of the bottom portion 5, and the edge portion of the bottom portion 5 by the pair of sandwiching portions 6a. Since the outer surface 5a is fixed to the bottom portion 5 while sandwiching both outer surfaces, a strong fixing state can be obtained without an adhesive. Therefore, the elastic airtight member 6 does not accidentally come off the bottom portion 5 during use. Further, since the elastic airtight member 6 is fixed to the bottom portion 5 by two types of portions, namely, the insertion portion 6b and the holding portion 6a, the peripheral portion 5a and the elastic airtight member 6 of the bottom portion 5 are deformed over time. However, the elastic airtight member 6 is not easily detached from the airtight member 6 and has excellent durability.
[0023] また、弾性気密部材 6には、その挿入部 6bの反対側に突出し、窓ガラス Gに接触す る断面矢印形状の弾性シール片 6cが設けられている。弾性シール片 6cは、その基 端部が縮幅した形状であるため、横断方向の外力に対して弾性変形しやすいものと なっている。このため、開閉操作で窓ガラス Gが上下移動した場合、弾性シール片 6c はその動きに確実に追従して変形して窓ガラス Gとの密着状態を保つことができるた め、優れた気密維持性を発揮する。また、窓ガラス Gが上下移動した場合、弾性シー ル片 6cのみが追従して変形する力 この弾性シール片 6cの変形により、弾性気密部 材 6の挟持部 6aや挿入部 6bが変形することがないので、窓ガラス Gの開閉操作によ つて弾性気密部材 6が底面部 5の辺縁部 5aから外れることもない。  Further, the elastic airtight member 6 is provided with an elastic seal piece 6c projecting from the opposite side of the insertion portion 6b and having an arrow-shaped cross section that comes into contact with the window glass G. Since the elastic seal piece 6c has a shape in which the base end portion has a reduced width, the elastic seal piece 6c is easily elastically deformed by a transverse external force. Therefore, when the window glass G moves up and down due to the opening and closing operation, the elastic sealing piece 6c can be deformed to reliably follow the movement and maintain the close contact state with the window glass G, thereby maintaining excellent airtightness. Demonstrate the nature. In addition, when the window glass G moves up and down, only the elastic seal piece 6c deforms following the deformation.The deformation of the elastic seal piece 6c deforms the holding portion 6a and the insertion portion 6b of the elastic airtight member 6. The elastic airtight member 6 does not come off the edge 5a of the bottom 5 due to the opening and closing operation of the window glass G.
[0024] 一方、弾性気密部材 6を底面部 5から取り外した 、場合、弾性気密部材 6の挿入部 6bを、底面部 5の係止溝 5bから引き出す方向へ引っ張れば弾性気密部材 6を簡単 に離脱させることができるため、弾性気密部材 6の交換作業も容易である。なお、新 たな弾性気密部材 6を取り付ける場合、図 7に示すように、弾性気密部材 6の挿入部 6bの一部(例えば、端部付近)を底面部 5の係止溝 5bに差し込み、その長手方向に 沿って押圧していけば、挿入部 6bが係止溝 5bに挿入されるとともに、挟持部 6aで底 面部 5の辺縁部 5aの両外面が挟持されるので、取付け作業も容易である。 On the other hand, in a case where the elastic airtight member 6 is removed from the bottom surface 5, the elastic airtight member 6 can be easily obtained by pulling the insertion portion 6 b of the elastic airtight member 6 in the direction of being pulled out from the locking groove 5 b of the bottom surface 5. Since the elastic airtight member 6 can be detached, replacement of the elastic airtight member 6 is also easy. When attaching a new elastic airtight member 6, as shown in FIG. If a part of 6b (for example, near the end) is inserted into the locking groove 5b of the bottom part 5 and pressed along its longitudinal direction, the insertion part 6b is inserted into the locking groove 5b and held. Since both outer surfaces of the edge portion 5a of the bottom surface portion 5 are sandwiched by the portion 6a, the mounting work is also easy.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
本発明のサイドバイザ一は、自動車内の空気やたばこの煙などを車外へ排出する ための換気手段として、自動車のサイドドアの窓ガラス上部などに取り付けて使用す ることがでさる。  INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The side visor according to the present invention can be used by being attached to an upper part of a window glass of a side door of an automobile as a ventilation means for discharging air or tobacco smoke in the automobile to the outside of the automobile.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 自動車の上下開閉式の窓ガラスの窓枠上部に取り付けられ、前記窓ガラスを下降 させたときに生じる前記窓ガラスと前記窓枠上部との隙間を覆う形状で前記窓ガラス より外側へ膨出して形成された本体部と、前記本体部を貫通して設けられた通気口と 、前記本体部を前記窓枠に固定するため前記本体部の少なくとも上縁部に設けられ た貼着部と、前記本体部の下縁部と前記窓ガラスとの隙間を閉塞するため前記下縁 部に設けられた底面部と、前記底面部と前記窓ガラスとの隙間を気密状に閉止する ため前記底面部の辺縁部に着脱可能に取り付けられた弾性気密部材とを備えたサ イドバイザ一において、  [1] Attached to the upper part of the window frame of an up-and-down openable windowpane of an automobile, and outside the windowpane in a shape to cover a gap between the windowpane and the upper part of the windowframe generated when the windowpane is lowered. A bulging main body, a vent provided through the main body, and a sticking part provided on at least an upper edge of the main body for fixing the main body to the window frame. A bottom portion provided at the lower edge portion for closing a gap between the lower edge portion of the main body portion and the window glass, and a bottom portion provided to hermetically close the gap between the bottom portion portion and the window glass. A side visor having an elastic airtight member detachably attached to an edge of the bottom portion,
前記弾性気密部材が、前記底面部の辺縁部にその長手方向に沿って形成された 係止溝内に挟持される挿入部と、前記底面部の辺縁部の外面をその長手方向に沿 つて挟持するため前記挿入部を挟んで対向するように形成された挟持部とを備えた ことを特徴とするサイドバイザ一。  The elastic airtight member has an insertion portion sandwiched in a locking groove formed in a peripheral portion of the bottom portion along a longitudinal direction thereof, and an outer surface of the peripheral portion of the bottom portion along the longitudinal direction. And a holding portion formed to face the insertion portion so as to hold the insertion portion.
[2] 前記弾性気密部材に、前記窓ガラスに接触する断面矢印形状の弾性シール片を 設けた請求項 1記載のサイドバイザ一。  2. The side visor according to claim 1, wherein the elastic airtight member is provided with an elastic seal piece having an arrow-shaped cross section in contact with the window glass.
PCT/JP2005/009935 2004-06-01 2005-05-31 Side visor WO2005118319A1 (en)

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JPH047037U (en) * 1990-05-09 1992-01-22
JPH09301134A (en) * 1996-05-13 1997-11-25 Kazuhisa Kamata Wiper blade
JPH11268519A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-05 Nishiki Sangyo Kk Side visor for automobile

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JPH03129517U (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-12-26
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JPH09301134A (en) * 1996-05-13 1997-11-25 Kazuhisa Kamata Wiper blade
JPH11268519A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-05 Nishiki Sangyo Kk Side visor for automobile

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