WO2005109266A1 - Tool monitoring system - Google Patents

Tool monitoring system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005109266A1
WO2005109266A1 PCT/IE2004/000066 IE2004000066W WO2005109266A1 WO 2005109266 A1 WO2005109266 A1 WO 2005109266A1 IE 2004000066 W IE2004000066 W IE 2004000066W WO 2005109266 A1 WO2005109266 A1 WO 2005109266A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tools
tool
monitoring
container
transponder
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IE2004/000066
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Daniel M. Buckley
Original Assignee
Snap-On Incorporated
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Snap-On Incorporated filed Critical Snap-On Incorporated
Priority to PCT/IE2004/000066 priority Critical patent/WO2005109266A1/en
Publication of WO2005109266A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005109266A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07GREGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
    • G07G1/00Cash registers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/90Identification means for patients or instruments, e.g. tags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/90Identification means for patients or instruments, e.g. tags
    • A61B90/94Identification means for patients or instruments, e.g. tags coded with symbols, e.g. text
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0042Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a system for monitoring use and position of tools, in particular mechanical and diagnostic tools.
  • the invention also relates to a system for tracking medical instruments.
  • a further problem in the mechanical field is the use of diagnostic tools. It is normal practice to charge a customer a higher fee for use of particular items of diagnostic equipment. The charge is calculated by determining the how long the diagnostic tool has been used on a particular vehicle. This system relies on each mechanic keeping an accurate record of when he starts using the tool and when he has finished using the tool. The system is thus prone to human error.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a system for monitoring tools to enable a user to determine whether all tools have been replaced in their container, which overcomes the problems with the prior art outlined above. It is a further object of the invention to provide a similar system for monitoring medical instruments. It is yet another object of the invention to provide a system for automatically billing the customer for diagnostic tool use.
  • a system for monitoring a set of tools to enable a user to determine whether each tool in the set has been replaced in its container after use, comprising: a transponder attached to each tool in the set; a unique tool name assigned to each transponder; an inventory of the tool names of the set of tools, associated with the tool container; a proximity sensor provided on the tool container, which is capable of communicating with each transponder to identify which tools in the set are in the tool container and which tools in the set are not in the tool container; means for comparing the tools which are identified as being in the tool container with the inventory; and means for providing an indication to the user if all of the tools in the set are not in the tool container.
  • the set of tools may comprise only one tool, or a plurality of tools.
  • the tool container may be provided as a toolbox or, for example, a tray for medical instruments.
  • An advantage of the present invention is the provision of a system that gives an immediate indication as to whether a complete set of tools has been replaced in the tool container.
  • a further advantage of the invention is that the system is not prone to human error.
  • Yet another advantage of the system is that the system does not occupy a large amount of space in the toolbox or tool container.
  • the transponder is a passive transponder.
  • the transponder may be provided with an adhesive backing for attachment to the tool.
  • Transponders of this type are widely and cheaply available in sheets with an adhesive backing.
  • a transponder may simply be peeled from such a sheet and attached to a new tool. The user need only then assign a unique tool name to the new tool and add the new tool name to the inventory. This provides the advantage that new tools may be quickly and simply added to the tool set.
  • a supply of transponders can be kept and applied to new tools as they are acquired.
  • the system further comprises means for assigning a unique tool name to a transponder.
  • the system may further comprise means for creating an inventory of the tool names of the set of tools.
  • the system may further comprise means for associating the inventory with the tool container.
  • Any of the means for assigning a unique tool name, the means for creating an inventory of the tool names, the means for associating the inventory with the tool container and the means for comparing the tools in the container with the inventory may be provided by a computer program running on a computer, which is connectable to the tool container.
  • the indication provided to the user may be a visual or audio indication, for example by means of an LED or an audible alarm.
  • the set of tools comprises a set of medical instruments.
  • the tool container may be a tray for medical instruments.
  • the system may further comprise means for calculating the period of time a tool in the set is not in the container; means for determining a monetary amount to charge a customer for use of the tool; and means for automatically adding the monetary amount to a bill to be charged to the customer. This allows the user to charge a customer for use of a particular diagnostic tool without requiring him to keep an accurate written record of the period of use of the tool.
  • the means for calculating the period of time a tool is not in the tool container, the means for determining the monetary amount and the means for adding the monetary amount to the customer's bill are also provided by a computer program running on , a computer, which is connectable to the tool container.
  • a plurality of users may access the set of tools and the tool container, and the system further comprises a user proximity sensor associated with each user, which is capable of communicating with each tool transponder to determine if any tool in the set is proximal to that user and means provided on the tool container for indicating if a tool is proximal to a user.
  • Each user proximity sensor may be provided on a key fob.
  • the system further comprises an exit proximity sensor provided on an exit from a location at which the set of tools is kept, which is capable of communicating with each transponder to determine if any tool in the set is proximal to the exit and means for providing an indication that at least one of the tools in the set is proximal to the exit.
  • the indication that at least one of the tools in the set is proximal to the exit may be a visual or audio indication.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system for monitoring a set of tools, to enable a user to determine whether each tool in the set has been replaced in its container after use, comprising a transponder attached to each tool in the set; a unique tool name assigned to each transponder; an inventory of the tool names of the set of tools, associated with the tool container; a proximity sensor provided on the tool container, which is capable of communicating with each transponder to identify which tools in the set are in the tool container and which tools in the set are not in the tool container; means for comparing the tools which are identified as being in the tool container with the inventory; and means for providing an indication to the user if all of the tools in the set are not in the tool container.

Description

TOOL MONITORING SYSTEM
Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a system for monitoring use and position of tools, in particular mechanical and diagnostic tools. The invention also relates to a system for tracking medical instruments.
Background to the Invention
In mechanical workshops and other industrial situations it is necessary to keep track of the position of various tools and instruments. For example, a mechanic must ensure that he does not leave tools inside a customer's car. In the case of work being done on jet engines, leaving a tool inside the engine could have dangerous consequences. The mechanic is therefore required to check that all tools are accounted for when a particular job is completed.
In order to facilitate this check, it is well known to provide a toolbox with a number of foam cutouts. Each tool has a designated position in the toolbox marked by a piece of foam with a cutout section dimensioned to accommodate that particular tool. When a tool is replaced in the toolbox after use it is placed into its designated foam cutout. The mechanic can then see, at a glance, whether all of the tools have been replaced. A missing tool is easily identified by means of the empty cutout.
However, there are a number of disadvantages to this system. The first is that each time a new tool is acquired, a new cutout, dimensioned to exactly accommodate the new tool, must be made. The second disadvantage is that the cutouts in the toolbox take up a large amount of space, since by their nature they must be larger than the tools they accommodate. This means that the toolbox must be significantly larger than is strictly necessary to contain the tools.
A similar problem is encountered during surgical operations. In order to preserve patient safety, it is extremely important that a medical instrument is not left inside the patient after surgery. The present system for preventing retained foreign bodies is for nursing staff to count instruments routinely before surgery and before closure. However, this procedure is time-consuming and error-prone and incidents of retained instruments still occur.
A further problem in the mechanical field is the use of diagnostic tools. It is normal practice to charge a customer a higher fee for use of particular items of diagnostic equipment. The charge is calculated by determining the how long the diagnostic tool has been used on a particular vehicle. This system relies on each mechanic keeping an accurate record of when he starts using the tool and when he has finished using the tool. The system is thus prone to human error.
Object of the Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a system for monitoring tools to enable a user to determine whether all tools have been replaced in their container, which overcomes the problems with the prior art outlined above. It is a further object of the invention to provide a similar system for monitoring medical instruments. It is yet another object of the invention to provide a system for automatically billing the customer for diagnostic tool use.
Summary of the Invention
A system for monitoring a set of tools, to enable a user to determine whether each tool in the set has been replaced in its container after use, comprising: a transponder attached to each tool in the set; a unique tool name assigned to each transponder; an inventory of the tool names of the set of tools, associated with the tool container; a proximity sensor provided on the tool container, which is capable of communicating with each transponder to identify which tools in the set are in the tool container and which tools in the set are not in the tool container; means for comparing the tools which are identified as being in the tool container with the inventory; and means for providing an indication to the user if all of the tools in the set are not in the tool container. It is to be appreciated that the set of tools may comprise only one tool, or a plurality of tools. Furthermore the tool container may be provided as a toolbox or, for example, a tray for medical instruments.
An advantage of the present invention is the provision of a system that gives an immediate indication as to whether a complete set of tools has been replaced in the tool container. A further advantage of the invention is that the system is not prone to human error. Yet another advantage of the system is that the system does not occupy a large amount of space in the toolbox or tool container.
According to a preferred feature of the invention, the transponder is a passive transponder. The transponder may be provided with an adhesive backing for attachment to the tool. Transponders of this type are widely and cheaply available in sheets with an adhesive backing. A transponder may simply be peeled from such a sheet and attached to a new tool. The user need only then assign a unique tool name to the new tool and add the new tool name to the inventory. This provides the advantage that new tools may be quickly and simply added to the tool set. A supply of transponders can be kept and applied to new tools as they are acquired.
Optionally, the system further comprises means for assigning a unique tool name to a transponder. The system may further comprise means for creating an inventory of the tool names of the set of tools. The system may further comprise means for associating the inventory with the tool container.
Any of the means for assigning a unique tool name, the means for creating an inventory of the tool names, the means for associating the inventory with the tool container and the means for comparing the tools in the container with the inventory may be provided by a computer program running on a computer, which is connectable to the tool container.
The indication provided to the user may be a visual or audio indication, for example by means of an LED or an audible alarm. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the set of tools comprises a set of medical instruments. In this embodiment, the tool container may be a tray for medical instruments. An advantage of this embodiment of the invention is that accidental retention of instruments in patients can be prevented without engaging nursing staff in time-consuming instrument counts.
The system may further comprise means for calculating the period of time a tool in the set is not in the container; means for determining a monetary amount to charge a customer for use of the tool; and means for automatically adding the monetary amount to a bill to be charged to the customer. This allows the user to charge a customer for use of a particular diagnostic tool without requiring him to keep an accurate written record of the period of use of the tool.
Preferably, the means for calculating the period of time a tool is not in the tool container, the means for determining the monetary amount and the means for adding the monetary amount to the customer's bill are also provided by a computer program running on, a computer, which is connectable to the tool container.
According to one embodiment of the present invention a plurality of users may access the set of tools and the tool container, and the system further comprises a user proximity sensor associated with each user, which is capable of communicating with each tool transponder to determine if any tool in the set is proximal to that user and means provided on the tool container for indicating if a tool is proximal to a user. Each user proximity sensor may be provided on a key fob. An advantage of this feature is that it allows tools to be shared more effectively in a workshop by providing an indication to each user of where each tool in the set is.
According to an optional feature of the invention, the system further comprises an exit proximity sensor provided on an exit from a location at which the set of tools is kept, which is capable of communicating with each transponder to determine if any tool in the set is proximal to the exit and means for providing an indication that at least one of the tools in the set is proximal to the exit. The indication that at least one of the tools in the set is proximal to the exit may be a visual or audio indication. This feature of the invention may be used to prevent theft of tools, by giving an indication a tool is being removed from the location.
The words "comprises/comprising" and the words "having/including" when used herein with reference to the present invention are used to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps or components but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, components or groups thereof.

Claims

Claims
1. A system for monitoring a set of tools, to enable a user to determine whether each tool in the set has been replaced in its container after use, comprising: a transponder attached to each tool in the set; a unique tool name assigned to each transponder; an inventory of the tool names of the set of tools, associated with the tool container; a proximity sensor provided on the tool container, which is capable of communicating with each transponder to identify which tools in the set are in the tool container and which tools in the set are not in the tool container; means for comparing the tools which are identified as being in the tool container with the inventory; and means for providing an indication to the user if all of the tools in the set are not in the tool container.
2. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transponder is a passive transponder.
3. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the transponder is provided with an adhesive backing for attachment to the tool.
4. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in any preceding claim, further comprising means for assigning a unique tool name to a transponder.
5. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in any preceding claim, further comprising means for creating an inventory of the tool names of the set of tools.
6. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in any preceding claim, further comprising means for associating the inventory with the tool container.
7. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in claim 4, 5 or 6, wherein the means for assigning a unique tool name to a transponder is provided by a computer program running on a computer, which is connectable to the tool container.
8. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in claim 5, 6 or 7, wherein the means for creating an inventory of the tool names of the set of tools is provided by a computer program running on a computer, which is connectable to the tool container.
9. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in claim 6, 7 or 8, wherein the means for associating the inventory with the tool container is provided by a computer program running on a computer, which is connectable to the tool container.
10. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the means for comparing the tools which are identified as being in the container with the inventory is provided by a computer program running on a computer, which is connectable to the tool container.
11.A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the indication provided to the user is a visual or audio indication.
12. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the set of tools comprises a set of medical instruments.
13. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in any preceding claim, further comprising: means for calculating the period of time a tool in the set is not in the container; means for determining a monetary amount to charge a customer for use of the tool; means for automatically adding the monetary amount to a bill to be charged to the customer.
14. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in claim 13, wherein the means for calculating the period of time a tool is not in the tool container, the means for determining the monetary amount and the means for adding the monetary amount to the customer's bill are provided by a computer program running on a computer, which is connectable to the tool container.
15. A system according to any preceding claim, wherein a plurality of users may access the set of tools and the tool container, and further comprising: a user proximity sensor associated with each user, which is capable of communicating with each tool transponder to determine if any tool in the set is proximal to that user; means provided on the tool container for indicating if a tool is proximal to a user.
16. A system for monitoring a set of tools according to claim 15, wherein each user proximity sensor is provided on a key fob.
17. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in any preceding claim, further comprising: an exit proximity sensor provided on an exit from a location at which the set of tools is kept, which is capable of communicating with each transponder to determine if any tool in the set is proximal to the exit; and means for providing an indication that at least one of the tools in the set is proximal to the exit.
18. A system for monitoring a set of tools as claimed in claim 17, wherein the indication that at least one of the tools in the set is proximal to the exit is a visual or audio indication.
PCT/IE2004/000066 2004-05-07 2004-05-07 Tool monitoring system WO2005109266A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IE2004/000066 WO2005109266A1 (en) 2004-05-07 2004-05-07 Tool monitoring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IE2004/000066 WO2005109266A1 (en) 2004-05-07 2004-05-07 Tool monitoring system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005109266A1 true WO2005109266A1 (en) 2005-11-17

Family

ID=34957305

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IE2004/000066 WO2005109266A1 (en) 2004-05-07 2004-05-07 Tool monitoring system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2005109266A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9718883B2 (en) 2003-09-10 2017-08-01 Amgen Fremont Inc. Antibodies to M-CSF

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4114601A (en) * 1976-08-09 1978-09-19 Micro Tec Instrumentation, Inc. Medical and surgical implement detection system
US5920261A (en) * 1996-12-31 1999-07-06 Design Vision Inc. Methods and apparatus for tracking and displaying objects
FR2776101A1 (en) * 1998-03-11 1999-09-17 Gerard Gary Surveillance system for detecting presence of objects within monitored zone around control
EP1329743A2 (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-07-23 Techtalion Limited Apparatus and method for tracking articles during travel
WO2005001669A2 (en) * 2003-02-21 2005-01-06 Zachry Construction Corporation Tagging and tracking system for assets and personnel of a commercial enterprise

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4114601A (en) * 1976-08-09 1978-09-19 Micro Tec Instrumentation, Inc. Medical and surgical implement detection system
US5920261A (en) * 1996-12-31 1999-07-06 Design Vision Inc. Methods and apparatus for tracking and displaying objects
FR2776101A1 (en) * 1998-03-11 1999-09-17 Gerard Gary Surveillance system for detecting presence of objects within monitored zone around control
EP1329743A2 (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-07-23 Techtalion Limited Apparatus and method for tracking articles during travel
WO2005001669A2 (en) * 2003-02-21 2005-01-06 Zachry Construction Corporation Tagging and tracking system for assets and personnel of a commercial enterprise

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9718883B2 (en) 2003-09-10 2017-08-01 Amgen Fremont Inc. Antibodies to M-CSF
US10280219B2 (en) 2003-09-10 2019-05-07 Amgen Fremont Inc. Antibodies to M-CSF

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1783570A1 (en) Tool monitoring system
US8113424B2 (en) System and method for tracking medical products in a two bin per medical product replenishment system
US7180014B2 (en) Method and equipment for automated tracking and identification of nonuniform items
US8616215B2 (en) System and method for preventing wrong-site surgeries
US20170329911A1 (en) System and method for preventing wrong-site surgeries
US9168107B2 (en) System and method for preventing wrong-site surgeries
EP0630820B1 (en) Method and system for supervising the logistics when preparing sterile goods
US7703674B2 (en) Systems and methods for counting surgical implements
WO2007118591A1 (en) Item, accessory kit, and method for software based medical resource activation
JP7266370B2 (en) Surgical set and instrument management system
EP1898328A3 (en) An interface between clinical and research information systems
US20030229518A1 (en) Method for automated recording of patient actions
WO2005109266A1 (en) Tool monitoring system
CA2938040A1 (en) System and method for preventing wrong-site surgeries
JP2012079189A (en) Business improvement activity support method and business improvement activity support device
AU2004221360B2 (en) An administrative system
JP2005237586A (en) Management method and management system of surgical tool
JP7212472B2 (en) Surgical instrument management system
EP1357490A1 (en) Examination management device
KR20230032773A (en) A system that can measure the amount of blood loss used for medical purposes
Oliver et al. Usage of statistics in the surgical literature and the ‘orphan P’phenomenon
CA2682561C (en) System and method for tracking medical products in a two bin per medical product replenishment system
US11963926B2 (en) Self-locking cover for drug waste management and systems implementing thereof
US20100070389A1 (en) Method for classifying, identifying and finding automatically, by means of informatic devices and systems, of surgical instruments of various kind, and for processing and managing data relating to the automatic classification, identification and finding of surgical instruments, obtained by means of such informatic devices and systems
Hegstad Local Officials Urge Texas To Coordinate With EPA Before Easing EtO Values

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DPEN Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Country of ref document: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase