WO2005096184A1 - Facility searching device, program, navigation device, and facility searching method - Google Patents

Facility searching device, program, navigation device, and facility searching method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005096184A1
WO2005096184A1 PCT/JP2005/006698 JP2005006698W WO2005096184A1 WO 2005096184 A1 WO2005096184 A1 WO 2005096184A1 JP 2005006698 W JP2005006698 W JP 2005006698W WO 2005096184 A1 WO2005096184 A1 WO 2005096184A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
input
facility
search
instruction
road
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/006698
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiromi Akiyoshi
Akihiko Hamanaka
Masahiro Ueno
Original Assignee
Kabushiki Kaisha Kenwood
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kabushiki Kaisha Kenwood filed Critical Kabushiki Kaisha Kenwood
Priority to EP05728622A priority Critical patent/EP1764709A4/en
Priority to US13/772,897 priority patent/USRE45220E1/en
Priority to DE05728622T priority patent/DE05728622T1/en
Priority to US14/521,891 priority patent/USRE46732E1/en
Priority to US10/594,115 priority patent/US7894985B2/en
Publication of WO2005096184A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005096184A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • G01C21/3664Details of the user input interface, e.g. buttons, knobs or sliders, including those provided on a touch screen; remote controllers; input using gestures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D7/00Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
    • B62D7/06Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings for individually-pivoted wheels, e.g. on king-pins
    • B62D7/14Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings for individually-pivoted wheels, e.g. on king-pins the pivotal axes being situated in more than one plane transverse to the longitudinal centre line of the vehicle, e.g. all-wheel steering
    • B62D7/15Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings for individually-pivoted wheels, e.g. on king-pins the pivotal axes being situated in more than one plane transverse to the longitudinal centre line of the vehicle, e.g. all-wheel steering characterised by means varying the ratio between the steering angles of the steered wheels
    • B62D7/159Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings for individually-pivoted wheels, e.g. on king-pins the pivotal axes being situated in more than one plane transverse to the longitudinal centre line of the vehicle, e.g. all-wheel steering characterised by means varying the ratio between the steering angles of the steered wheels characterised by computing methods or stabilisation processes or systems, e.g. responding to yaw rate, lateral wind, load, road condition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • G01C21/3679Retrieval, searching and output of POI information, e.g. hotels, restaurants, shops, filling stations, parking facilities
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/29Geographical information databases
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0968Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
    • G08G1/096833Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route
    • G08G1/096838Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route where the user preferences are taken into account or the user selects one route out of a plurality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0968Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
    • G08G1/096855Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the output is provided in a suitable form to the driver
    • G08G1/096872Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the output is provided in a suitable form to the driver where instructions are given per voice

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a facility search device for searching various facilities, a program for configuring the device, a navigation device having the device, and a facility search method.
  • a navigation device that has a database of various facilities belonging to various genres, and has a peripheral search function for listing and displaying facilities near a current position for a specified genre (for example, Japan).
  • Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-26664 In this device, when the menu key is pressed, the main menu and the submenu are displayed, "search" is selected in the main menu, "nearest facilities” is selected in the submenu, and the desired genre is further selected.
  • the facility searches for facilities based on the current location. When searching, facilities of the genre that are within a predetermined range from the current position are listed in order from the closest to the current position, and the distance and direction to each facility are displayed.
  • the range for performing a peripheral search is a predetermined range based on the current position. It is not possible to freely set the position range to be searched according to the geography of nearby roads, rivers, topography, etc.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a technique for searching for a facility that is easier to operate and has a higher degree of freedom in view of the problems of the related art.
  • a facility search device comprises: a database relating to map information; a database including position information relating to various facilities; and display means for displaying a map within a predetermined range based on the map information.
  • a pointing device for inputting a position on the displayed map, voice input means for inputting a voice for an instruction related to a facility search, and inputting the position or inputting the instruction.
  • a search means for performing a search for the facility based on the input position and the instruction is provided.
  • the facility search device corresponds to, for example, a device included in a part of the navigation device.
  • the map of the predetermined range corresponds to, for example, a map at a predetermined scale centered on the current position of the device or a specified position.
  • the voice input means for example, those having a function of performing a noise suppression process on a voice signal obtained by converting a user's utterance into an electric signal, and referring to a predetermined acoustic model to perform voice recognition are applicable. I do.
  • the pointing device for example, an evening panel or an evening pad is applicable.
  • the instruction for searching for a facility corresponds to, for example, the genre of the facility to be searched.
  • a search for facilities may include, for example, facilities along a road identified by the entered location or facilities included in the area identified by the entered location that fall under the specified genre. Search is applicable.
  • the input order of the position and the instruction may be either first or simultaneous.
  • the search means searches facilities in the database based on the input position and the instruction, and extracts the relevant facility. Therefore, the user can search for a facility that is present in a desired positional range and that corresponds to the instruction only by performing utterance and a position input operation for an instruction related to the facility search almost simultaneously.
  • the facility search device is the facility search device according to the first invention, comprising: means for acquiring a current position of the device; and means for determining whether or not the instruction input is performed without accompanying the position input.
  • the search means is characterized in that, when the determination means makes a positive determination, the search means performs a search on the facility based on the instruction and based on the current position.
  • the affirmative determination can be performed, for example, when a predetermined time has elapsed without a position input from the time of the instruction input.
  • the facility search device is the facility search device according to the first or second invention, further comprising: a means for determining whether or not only one position has been input as the position input, together with the instruction input. If a positive determination is made by the determination means, a search for a facility is performed based on the instruction with reference to the one position. For example, the determination that only one position has been input is made by, for example, determining that a predetermined time has elapsed from the time the first instruction input was received without any input at another position. It can be done when the time has passed.
  • the facility search device is the facility search device according to any one of the first to third inventions, wherein a plurality of positions indicating a certain road on a map are input as the position input together with the instruction input.
  • a search unit that searches for facilities existing along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road based on the instruction when the determination unit makes a positive determination. Characterized in that:
  • the input of a plurality of positions indicating a certain road means, for example, a case where the user traces a sunset panel as a pointing device along a certain road on a map to input as positions on the locus. Hit.
  • the determination means includes: a position in which the plurality of positions are within a predetermined distance from the road, and a position input last among the plurality of positions. A positive determination is made when is present on the road.
  • the facility search device is the facility search device according to any one of the first to fifth inventions, wherein a plurality of positions indicating a certain area on a map are input as the position input together with the instruction input.
  • a search unit that searches for a facility included in the area based on the instruction when the determination unit makes a positive determination.
  • the input of a plurality of positions indicating a certain area is, for example, an input that is input as each position on a locus when the mouse is traced on a sunset panel as a pointing device so as to surround the area on the map. I do.
  • the facility search device is the facility search device according to any of the first to sixth inventions.
  • the facility search device is the facility search device according to any one of the fourth to seventh inventions, wherein the input of the plurality of positions is an operation or a drag operation of moving a point position while pointing on a map using a pointing device. It is characterized by being performed by an operation.
  • the facility search device is the facility search device according to any one of the first to eighth inventions, wherein, together with the instruction input, a pointing device serves as one of the roads or a crossing or connection with a road as the position input.
  • the input that is traced corresponds to, for example, an operation of moving the point position while pointing on the map with a pointing device, or an input by a drag operation.
  • the search for the facility along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road is performed from the start position to the end position of the traced input. Range up to It is characterized by being performed in.
  • the facility search device is the facility search device according to any one of the first to tenth aspects, wherein a first point operation and a subsequent second time within a predetermined time are used as the position input together with the instruction input. And input determination means for determining whether only two positions have been input by the point operation.
  • the facility search device is the facility search device according to the eleventh aspect, wherein the input determination means determines that only the two positions have been input together with the instruction input. Means for determining whether or not the position is on the same road; and when the determination means makes a positive determination, based on the instruction, along the road or from the road, when the determination means makes a positive determination. For a facility existing within a predetermined distance, a search for the facility is performed.
  • a facility search device is the facility search device according to the first invention, wherein the search for a facility along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road is performed in a range between the two positions. It is characterized by the following.
  • a facility search device is the facility search device according to any one of the first to thirteenth aspects, wherein the input determination means determines that only the two positions have been input together with the instruction input. When the determination is made, the means for determining whether the two positions are on the same road is provided, and the search means, when a negative determination is made by the determination means, based on the instruction, The search for the facility is performed with reference to an intermediate position between the two positions.
  • the facility search means according to the fifteenth invention is the facility search means according to any one of the first to fourteenth inventions, wherein the position input is performed three times together with the instruction input. Or more than three point operations by a point operation, and a determination means for determining whether or not the input has been performed continuously without a predetermined time interval or more, and the detection means is provided by the determination means.
  • a search shall be made for the facilities based on the instruction, targeting facilities existing in a triangular or polygonal area having the three or more positions as vertices. It is characterized.
  • a facility search device is the facility search device according to any one of the first to fifteenth aspects, wherein the voice input unit is configured to execute the facility in response to an input of a position on the displayed map. It is characterized by accepting an input of an instruction related to the search.
  • a facility search device is the facility search device according to the second, third, seventh, or fourteenth invention, wherein the search performed based on the position is performed by searching for a facility within a predetermined distance from the position. It is characterized in that it is listed and displayed in ascending order of position.
  • a facility search device is the facility search device according to any one of the first to seventeenth aspects, wherein the instruction related to the facility search includes designation of a genre name to be searched, and a search target. It is characterized in that one or more of the designation of the unique name and the designation of the purpose of use of the facility to be searched are included.
  • the facility search device is the facility search device according to the fourth, fifth, ninth or twelve invention, wherein the search for the facility along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road is displayed by a display means. It is performed within the range of the road.
  • a navigation device includes any one of the facility search devices according to the first to nineteenth inventions, and uses the map database in common. It is characterized in that it is used.
  • a program according to a twenty-first investigation is characterized by causing a computer to function as each unit constituting one of the facility search devices according to the first to twenty-second inventions.
  • the facility search method according to the second investigation is based on a method in which a computer displays a map of a predetermined range on a display means based on a database relating to map information, and the computer determines a position of the displayed map on the map.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a navigation device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an example of an operation in a facility search process by the navigation device of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state of a display unit in a facility search process by the navigation device of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing another state of the display unit in the facility search processing by the navigation device of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing still another state of the display unit in the facility search processing by the navigation device in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing another state of the display unit in the facility search processing by the navigation device of FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing another example of the operation of the device in the facility search processing by the navigation device of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing still another state of the display unit in the facility search processing by the navigation device in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a navigation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • reference numeral 11 denotes a CPU that controls each unit of the apparatus
  • 12 denotes a storage device that stores information necessary for the CPU 11 to control each unit of the apparatus
  • 13 denotes a position acquisition unit that acquires a current position.
  • a position detection unit, 14 is a voice input unit for giving an instruction to the CPU 11 by voice input
  • 15 is a unit for giving information to a driver of a vehicle equipped with a navigation device, and This is an input display part for accepting instructions from.
  • the storage device 12 is configured using ROM, AM, an optical disk device, and the like.
  • the ROM stores control programs, fonts used for image display, bitmap (BMP) files, acoustic model data for speech recognition, and the like.
  • RAM stores programs and data for the CPU 11 to perform processing.
  • the optical disk device has an optical disk ′ on which data such as map data and information relating to facilities of various genres, including location information, is recorded.
  • the current position is obtained using the GPS, mileage and angular velocity sensors.
  • the input display unit 15 is a display unit 1 composed of a liquid crystal display or the like. 6, and a touch panel 17 provided on the surface of the display section 16.
  • the display section 16 displays predetermined information to the user under the control of the CPU 11.
  • the evening touch panel 17 gives the CPU 11 information on the pressed position.
  • the CPU 11 recognizes the input content from the user based on the position and content of each display element on the display unit 16 and the information on the pressed position from the touch panel 17.
  • the voice input unit 14 includes a microphone that converts voice based on the utterance of the user into a voice signal as an electric signal. After performing a predetermined stuttering suppression process on the audio signal, the CPU 11 performs audio recognition with reference to the acoustic model, and can recognize the instruction content by utterance from the user.
  • the CPU 11 performs route search processing to the destination based on instructions from the user, map data, current position, etc., displays a map near the current position, indicates the current position and traveling direction, and displays the route. The direction of turning at each intersection above is indicated.
  • the CPU 11 also searches for a facility in the database based on the input location and the instruction in response to the user's input of a location on the map and an instruction to search for the facility. Perform the facility search process to be displayed according to the program.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the device in the facility search process. However, the figure illustrates an example of the operation when the user first speaks the genre name and then performs the evening switch operation.
  • a map centered on the current position is displayed on the display unit 16.
  • “evening touch position” means a position on the map being displayed corresponding to the touch position on the touch panel 17.
  • the CPU 11 first performs voice recognition on a voice signal based on the utterance in step 21, and the recognized word is sent to one of the facilities in the database. If it corresponds to the genre name indicating the genre to which it belongs, it is determined that an input indicating the genre name has been made.
  • step 22 it is determined whether or not the evening panel 17 has been sunset within a predetermined time from the above determination. If it is determined that the touch has been performed, the process proceeds to step 24. If it is determined that the touch has not been performed, the process proceeds to step 23.
  • a facility search is performed based on the current location. That is, from the information that fights for facilities of various genres stored in the storage device 12, the facility with the genre name designated in step 21, as shown in FIG. 3, Those existing in the range 32 from the current position 31 to the predetermined distance are extracted. Then, for each extracted facility, the name of the facility, the distance from the current position to the facility, and the like are displayed on the display unit 16. At that time, the facilities may be arranged and displayed in order from the facility with the smallest distance from the current position. When this display is completed, the facility search processing ends.
  • step 24 after the evening touch panel 17 has been evening-touched, it is determined whether or not the touch position has moved a predetermined distance or more.
  • the predetermined distance is determined from the viewpoint of distinguishing a mere touch from an intentional movement of the evening touch position. If it is determined that the touch position has not moved more than the predetermined distance, the process proceeds to step 25, and if it is determined that the touch position has moved more than the predetermined distance, the process proceeds to step 26.
  • step 25 a facility search is performed based on the evening location. You In other words, facilities are extracted in the same manner as in step 23 except that the reference is the touch position, and the extracted facilities are displayed. After the facility search is completed, the facility search processing ends.
  • step 26 it is determined whether or not the above-mentioned movement of the evening spot is an fe along any of the roads on the map being displayed.
  • the movement of the evening touch position follows the road. Can be determined. If it is determined that the movement of the evening position is along any one of the roads, the process proceeds to step S27, and if it is determined that the movement is not along the road, the process proceeds to step S28.
  • step 27 further, the position where the movement of the evening switch position ends, that is, the final evening position 43 when the user's finger leaves the evening switch 17 is in accordance with the movement of the evening switch position. It is determined whether the vehicle is located on a single road 42. If it is determined that the last evening position is located on the one road 42, the process proceeds to step 29; otherwise, the process proceeds to step 28.
  • step 29 it is assumed that the road 42 where the final evening position is located is designated by the touch, and a facility search is performed for facilities along this road. That is, from the information on the facilities of various genres stored in the storage device 12, the facility having the genre name designated in step 21 and existing on the designated road 42 is identified. Extract. Then, for each of the extracted facilities, the same table as in step 23 is performed. When this display is completed, the facility search processing ends.
  • step 28 as shown in FIG. 5, the trajectory 51 of the movement of the touch position described above is moved from the first touch position 52 as a base point to any of the areas 5 3 on the displayed map. Is determined based on a predetermined logic. If it is determined that the movement is such that it is an enclosing movement, the process proceeds to step 30; otherwise, the process proceeds to step 31.
  • step 30 a facility search is performed for facilities existing in the enclosed area 53. That is, from the information about the facilities of various genres stored in the storage device 12, the facilities having the genre name designated in step 21 and existing in the enclosed area 53 are identified. Extract. Then, for each extracted facility, the same display as in step 23 is performed. When this display is completed, the facility search processing ends.
  • step 31 as shown in FIG. 6, a facility search is performed using the midpoint 63 between the evening touch position 61 and the last evening touch position 62 when the touch is started as a reference position. That is, the facility is extracted and the extracted result is displayed in the same manner as in step 23 except that the reference position is set as the midpoint. After the facility search is completed, the facility search processing ends.
  • the user first speaks the genre name and then performs the evening switch operation has been described. Instead, the user first performs the evening switch operation and then speaks the genre name. In the same way, or when uttering a genre name during the operation of the evening switch, the facility search is performed in the same manner.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing another example of the operation of the equipment in the facility search process. It is a chart. However, FIG. 3 illustrates an example of the operation when the user first utters the genre name and then performs the evening switch operation. At the start of the processing, it is assumed that a map centering on the current position is displayed on the display unit 16. Also, the “evening position” means the position on the displayed map corresponding to the evening position on one evening panel.
  • step 72 determines in step 72 whether the touch panel has been released within a predetermined time. If it is determined that the button has been released, the process proceeds to step 76. If it is determined that the button has not been released, the process proceeds to step 75. In step 75, the same processing as steps 24 to 29 in FIG. 2 is performed, and when the processing is completed, the in-depth processing for the facility is completed.
  • step 76 it is determined whether there is a second touch within a predetermined time from the first evening touch. If it is determined that there is no evening switch, the process proceeds to step 77, and if it is determined that the sunset has occurred, the process proceeds to step 78.
  • step 77 the facility search is performed based on the touch position and the search result is displayed in the same manner as in step 25 in FIG. 2, and then the facility search processing is terminated.
  • step 78 it is determined whether or not the third evening contact has been made within a predetermined time from the second evening contact. When it is determined that there is no evening switch, the process proceeds to step 79, and when it is determined that the evening switch has occurred, the process proceeds to step 80.
  • step 80 three evening switches entered by three evening switches
  • the facility corresponding to the genre name specified in step 71 is extracted from the facilities existing in the triangular area having the position as the vertex. Then, for each extracted facility, the name of the facility, the distance from the current position to the facility, and the like are displayed on the display unit 16. At this time, the facilities may be arranged and displayed in ascending order of distance from the current position; When this display is completed, the facility search processing ends.
  • step 79 it is determined whether or not the two touch positions input by the two touches exist on the same road. If it is determined that they exist on the same road, a facility search is performed for facilities along the road, as in step 29 in FIG. 2, and the search results are displayed. If it is determined that they do not exist on the same road, a facility search is performed based on the middle position between the two touch positions, as in step 31 in Fig. 2, and the search results are displayed. Do. When the search is completed, the facility search processing ends.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be implemented with appropriate modifications.
  • the order of the input of the genre name and the operation of the evening switch is not limited, but instead, the name of the genre is input by voice in response to the operation of the evening switch. May be shifted to a state of waiting for an instruction.
  • the navigation device is in the state of waiting for voice input by pressing the PTT (Pushto Talk) switch before performing voice recognition, touch operation is equivalent to pressing the PTT switch as described above.
  • the pressing operation of the PTT switch can be omitted.
  • the genre name is accepted as an instruction for facility search, but if there are many facilities extracted as a result of the search based on the Jeanre name, a further chain Store name, etc .:
  • the user may be encouraged to further narrow the search target based on the input chain store name, etc.
  • the direct input of the chain name may be set to “g”, and a search may be made for a statement corresponding to the input chain store.
  • an indication of the purpose of use of the facility may be accepted, and the facility may be searched based on this. For example, if "meal" is entered as the purpose of use, A facility search may be performed based on multiple junkles such as restaurants and fast foods related to meals.
  • searching for facilities existing along a road or within a predetermined distance from the road is limited by the direction along the road.
  • the search range in the direction along the road may be limited to the range from the input start position to the traced input position to the end position.
  • the road may be limited to a range between the evening switches.
  • the range may be limited to the range of the road displayed on the display unit 16.
  • a facility search is performed for facilities included in a polygonal area having three vertices at the vertices of three ridges of three ridges.
  • a facility search may be performed for existing facilities.
  • the present invention it is possible to search for a facility that exists in a desired positional range and corresponds to the instruction only by performing an utterance and an input operation of the instruction regarding the search for the facility. In other words, it is possible to search for facilities that are easier to operate and have a higher degree of freedom.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Instructional Devices (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A facility searching technique easier to operate and having high degree of freedom. A facility searching device is constructed from a database on map information, a database relating to various kinds of facilities and including positional information of the facilities, display means for displaying, based on the map information, a map of a predetermined area, a pointing device for inputting a position located on the displayed map, voice input means for inputting by voice an instruction relating to search for facilities, and means (25, 29, 30, 31) for performing the search for facilities upon receiving the input of a position or the input of an instruction (steps 21-22, 24, 26, 27, 28), the search being based on the inputted position and instruction.

Description

明細書  Specification
施設検索装置、 プログラム、 方法、 及びナビゲーシヨン装置 技術分野  Facility search device, program, method, and navigation device
本発明は、 各種施設の検索を行う施設検索装置、 該装置を構成す るためのプログラム、 該装置を有するナビゲ一シヨン装置、 及び施 設検索方法に関する。  The present invention relates to a facility search device for searching various facilities, a program for configuring the device, a navigation device having the device, and a facility search method.
背景技術 Background art
従来、 各種のジャンルに属する各種施設のデータベースを備え、 指定されたジャンルについて、 現在位置近傍の施設をリストアップ して表示する周辺検索機能を有するナビゲーシヨン装置が知られて いる(たとえば、 日本国特開 2 0 0 1 — 2 6 4 0 8 3号公報参照)。 この装置では、 メニューキーが押下されると、 メインメニュー及び サブメニューを表示し、 メインメニューにおいて 「検索」 が選択さ れ、 サブメニューにおいて 「最寄りの施設」 が選択され、 さらに希 望するジャンルが選択されると、 現在位置を基準として、 施設の検 索を行うようにしている。 検索に際しては、 現在位置から所定の範 囲内に存在する、 該ジャンルの施設が、 現在位置から近い順にリス トアップされ、 各施設までの距離及び方向とともに表示される。 しかしながら、上記従来技術によれば、検索を実行させるまでに、 複数のメニューからの複数の選択操作を必要とする。 また、 現在位 置を基準として、 所定範囲内に存在する各施設を、 施設までの距離 及び方向とともに表示するものであるため、 施設の位置をその施設 までの距離及び方向から判断する必要がある。 また、 周辺検索を行 う範囲は、 現在位置を基準とする予め定められた範囲であるため、 周辺の道路、 川、 地形等の地理に応じて検索対象とする位置的な範 囲を自由に設定することができない。 Conventionally, there has been known a navigation device that has a database of various facilities belonging to various genres, and has a peripheral search function for listing and displaying facilities near a current position for a specified genre (for example, Japan). Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-26664). In this device, when the menu key is pressed, the main menu and the submenu are displayed, "search" is selected in the main menu, "nearest facilities" is selected in the submenu, and the desired genre is further selected. When selected, the facility searches for facilities based on the current location. When searching, facilities of the genre that are within a predetermined range from the current position are listed in order from the closest to the current position, and the distance and direction to each facility are displayed. However, according to the above-described related art, a plurality of selection operations from a plurality of menus are required before a search is executed. In addition, since each facility existing within a predetermined range is displayed along with the distance and direction to the facility based on the current location, it is necessary to judge the location of the facility from the distance and direction to the facility . Also, the range for performing a peripheral search is a predetermined range based on the current position. It is not possible to freely set the position range to be searched according to the geography of nearby roads, rivers, topography, etc.
本発明の目的は、 このような従来技術の問題点に鑑み、 より操作 が容易で自由度の高い施設の検索技術を提供することにある。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a technique for searching for a facility that is easier to operate and has a higher degree of freedom in view of the problems of the related art.
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
上記目的を達成するため、 本発明に係る施設検索装置は、 地図情 報に関するデータベースと、 各種施設に関するその位置情報を含む データベースと、 地図情報に基づいて所定範囲の地図を表示する表 示手段と、 表示された地図上の位置の入力を行うためのポインティ ングデバイスと、 施設の検索に関する指示についての音声による入 力を行うための音声入力手段と、 前記位置の入力又は指示の入力が あったことに応じて、 入力された位置及び指示に基づき、 施設に関 する検索を行う検索手段とを具備することを特徴とする。  In order to achieve the above object, a facility search device according to the present invention comprises: a database relating to map information; a database including position information relating to various facilities; and display means for displaying a map within a predetermined range based on the map information. A pointing device for inputting a position on the displayed map, voice input means for inputting a voice for an instruction related to a facility search, and inputting the position or inputting the instruction. According to the above, a search means for performing a search for the facility based on the input position and the instruction is provided.
ここで、 施設検索装置としては、 たとえば、 ナビゲーシヨン装置 の一部に含まれているものが該当する。 所定範囲の地図としては、 たとえば、 装置の現在位置や指定された位置を中心とする所定の縮 尺による地図が該当する。 音声入力手段としては、 たとえば、 ユー ザの発話を電気信号に変換した音声信号について、 雑音抑圧処理を 施した後、 所定の音響モデルを参照し、 音声認識を行う機能を有す るものが該当する。 ポインティングデバイスと しては、 たとえば、 夕ッチパネルや夕ッチパッ ドが該当する。 施設の検索に関する指示 としては、たとえば、検索の対象とする施設のジャンルが該当する。 施設に関する検索としては、 たとえば、 入力された位置によって特 定される道路に沿った施設や入力された位置によって特定される領 域内に含まれる施設であって、 指示されたジャ ンルに該当するもの の検索が該当する。位置及び指示の入力順はいずれが先であっても、 また同時であってもよい。 Here, the facility search device corresponds to, for example, a device included in a part of the navigation device. The map of the predetermined range corresponds to, for example, a map at a predetermined scale centered on the current position of the device or a specified position. As the voice input means, for example, those having a function of performing a noise suppression process on a voice signal obtained by converting a user's utterance into an electric signal, and referring to a predetermined acoustic model to perform voice recognition are applicable. I do. As the pointing device, for example, an evening panel or an evening pad is applicable. The instruction for searching for a facility corresponds to, for example, the genre of the facility to be searched. A search for facilities may include, for example, facilities along a road identified by the entered location or facilities included in the area identified by the entered location that fall under the specified genre. Search is applicable. The input order of the position and the instruction may be either first or simultaneous.
この構成において、 ユーザが施設の検索に関する指示を発話する とともに表示手段上に表示された地図上の任意の位置をボインティ ングしたりなぞったりすると、該指示及び位置が装置に入力される。 該指示及び位置の入力がなされると、 これに応じて検索手段は、 入 力された位置及び指示に基づき、 データベース内の施設を検索し、 該当する施設を抽出する。 したがって、 ユーザは施設の検索に関す る指示についての発話及び位置の入力操作をほぼ同時に行うだけで、 所望の位置的範囲に存在し、 かつ指示に対応した施設の検索を行う ことができる。  In this configuration, when the user utters an instruction regarding the search for the facility and points or traces an arbitrary position on the map displayed on the display means, the instruction and the position are input to the apparatus. When the instruction and the position are input, the search means searches facilities in the database based on the input position and the instruction, and extracts the relevant facility. Therefore, the user can search for a facility that is present in a desired positional range and that corresponds to the instruction only by performing utterance and a position input operation for an instruction related to the facility search almost simultaneously.
第 2の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 1発明において、 装置の現 在位置を取得する手段と、 前記位置入力を伴うことな <前記指示入 力がなされたか否かを判定する手段とを備え、 検索手段は、 該判定 手段により肯定的判定がなされた場合には、 該指示に基づき、 現在 位置を基準として、 施設に関する検索を行うものであることを特徴 とする。 肯定的判定はたとえば、 指示入力があった時点から位置入 力がないまま所定の時間が経過した場合に、 行うこと^^できる。  The facility search device according to a second invention is the facility search device according to the first invention, comprising: means for acquiring a current position of the device; and means for determining whether or not the instruction input is performed without accompanying the position input. The search means is characterized in that, when the determination means makes a positive determination, the search means performs a search on the facility based on the instruction and based on the current position. The affirmative determination can be performed, for example, when a predetermined time has elapsed without a position input from the time of the instruction input.
第 3の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 1又は第 2発明において、 前記指示入力とともに、 前記位置入力として 1つの位置のみの入力 がなされたか否かを判定する手段を備え、 検索手段は、 該判定手段 による肯定的判定がなされた場合、 該指示に基づき、 該 1つの位置 を基準として、 施設に関する検索を行うものであることを特徴とす る。 1つの位置のみの入力がなされたとの判定はたとえば、 最初に 指示入力があつた時点から他の位置の入力がないまま所定の時間が 経過した場合に、 行うことができる。 The facility search device according to a third invention is the facility search device according to the first or second invention, further comprising: a means for determining whether or not only one position has been input as the position input, together with the instruction input. If a positive determination is made by the determination means, a search for a facility is performed based on the instruction with reference to the one position. For example, the determination that only one position has been input is made by, for example, determining that a predetermined time has elapsed from the time the first instruction input was received without any input at another position. It can be done when the time has passed.
第 4の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 1〜第 3のいずれかの発明 において、前記指示入力とともに、前記位置入力として、地図上の、 ある道路を示す複数位置の入力がなされたか否かを判定する手段を 備え、 検索手段は、 該判定手段により肯定的判定がなされた場合、 該指示に基づき、 該道路に沿って又は該道路から所定 巨離内に存在 する施設について、 検索を行うものであることを特徴とする。 ある 道路を示す複数位置の入力とは、 たとえばユーザが、 ポインティ ン グデバイスとしての夕ツチパネル上を、 地図上のある道路に沿って なぞることにより、 その軌跡上の各位置として入力されるものが該 当する。  The facility search device according to a fourth invention is the facility search device according to any one of the first to third inventions, wherein a plurality of positions indicating a certain road on a map are input as the position input together with the instruction input. A search unit that searches for facilities existing along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road based on the instruction when the determination unit makes a positive determination. Characterized in that: The input of a plurality of positions indicating a certain road means, for example, a case where the user traces a sunset panel as a pointing device along a certain road on a map to input as positions on the locus. Hit.
第 5の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 4発明において、 該判定手 段は、 前記複数位置が前記道路から所定の距離内に存在し、 かつ前 記複数位置のうち最後に入力された位置が前記道路上に存在すると き、 肯定的判定を行うものであることを特徴とする。  In the facility search device according to a fifth aspect, in the fourth aspect, the determination means includes: a position in which the plurality of positions are within a predetermined distance from the road, and a position input last among the plurality of positions. A positive determination is made when is present on the road.
第 6の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 1〜第 5のいずれかの発明 において、前記指示入力とともに、前記位置入力として、地図上の、 ある領域を示す複数位置の入力がなされたか否かを判定する手段を 備え、 検索手段は、 該判定手段により肯定的判定がなされた場合、 該指示に基づき、 該領域に含まれる施設について、 前記施設に関す る検索を行うものであることを特徴とする。 ある領域を示す複数位 置の入力とは、 たとえばボインティ ングデパイスとしての夕ツチパ ネル上を、 地図上の該領域を囲うようになぞられた場合にその軌跡 上の各位置として入力されるものが該当する。  The facility search device according to a sixth invention is the facility search device according to any one of the first to fifth inventions, wherein a plurality of positions indicating a certain area on a map are input as the position input together with the instruction input. A search unit that searches for a facility included in the area based on the instruction when the determination unit makes a positive determination. And The input of a plurality of positions indicating a certain area is, for example, an input that is input as each position on a locus when the mouse is traced on a sunset panel as a pointing device so as to surround the area on the map. I do.
第 7の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 1〜第 6のいずれかの発明 において、 前記指示入力とともに、 前記位置入力として、 地図上の 複数位置の入力がなされ、 該複数位置が地図上のいかなる道路及び 領域をも示すものではないか否かを判定する手段を備え、 検索手段 は、該判定手段により肯定的判定がなされた場合、該指示に基づき、 該複数位置のうち最初及び最後に入力された両位置の中間位置を基 準として、 前記施設に関する検索を行うものであるこ とを特徴とす る。 The facility search device according to the seventh invention is the facility search device according to any of the first to sixth inventions. A means for inputting a plurality of positions on a map as the position input together with the instruction input, and determining whether or not the plurality of positions does not indicate any road or area on the map; Means for performing a search related to the facility based on the instruction, based on an intermediate position between the first and last input positions of the plurality of positions, based on the instruction, when a positive determination is made by the determination means. There is a feature.
第 8の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 4〜第 7のいずれかの発明 において、 前記複数位置の入力は、 ポインティ ングデバイスにより 地図上をポイントしながらポイント位置を移動させる操作又はドラ ッグ操作により行われるものであることを特徴とする。  The facility search device according to an eighth invention is the facility search device according to any one of the fourth to seventh inventions, wherein the input of the plurality of positions is an operation or a drag operation of moving a point position while pointing on a map using a pointing device. It is characterized by being performed by an operation.
第 9の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 1〜第 8のいずれかの発明 において、 前記指示入力とともに、 前記位置入力として、 ポインテ イ ングデバイスにより地図上の 1つの道路又は相互に交差若しくは 連結した複数の道路をなぞるようにした入力がなされたか否かを判 定する手段を備え、 検索手段は、 該判定手段により肯定的判定がな された場合、該指示に基づき、該 1つ若しくは複数の道路に沿って、 又は該 1つ若しくは複数の各道路から所定距離内に存在する施設に ついて、前記施設に関する検索を行うものであることを特徴とする。 なぞるようにした入力としては、 たとえば、 ポインティ ングデバイ スにより地図上をポイントしながらポイント位置を移動させる操作 又はドラッグ操作による入力が該当する。  The facility search device according to a ninth invention is the facility search device according to any one of the first to eighth inventions, wherein, together with the instruction input, a pointing device serves as one of the roads or a crossing or connection with a road as the position input. Means for deciding whether or not an input has been made so as to trace the plurality of roads, wherein the search means, when a positive judgment is made by the judgment means, based on the instruction, the one or more A facility that is located along a road or within a predetermined distance from the one or more roads. The input that is traced corresponds to, for example, an operation of moving the point position while pointing on the map with a pointing device, or an input by a drag operation.
第 1 0の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 9発明において、 前記道 路に沿った又は道路から所定距離内に存在する施設についての検索 は、 前記なぞるようにした入力の開始位置から終了位置までの範囲 で行われることを特徴とする。 According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the ninth aspect, in the ninth aspect, the search for the facility along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road is performed from the start position to the end position of the traced input. Range up to It is characterized by being performed in.
第 1 1の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 1〜第 1 0のいずれかの 発明において、 前記指示入力とともに、 前記位置入力として、 1回 目のポイント操作及びその後の所定時間内における 2回目のポイン ト操作による 2つの位置のみの入力が行われたか否かを判定する入 力判定手段を有することを特徴とする。  The facility search device according to an eleventh aspect of the present invention is the facility search device according to any one of the first to tenth aspects, wherein a first point operation and a subsequent second time within a predetermined time are used as the position input together with the instruction input. And input determination means for determining whether only two positions have been input by the point operation.
第 1 2の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 1 1発明において、 前記 入力判定手段により前記指示入力とともに前記 2 つの位置のみの入 力が行われた旨の判定がなされた場合、 該 2つの位置が同一道路上 の位置であるか否かを判定する手段を備え、 検索手段は、 該判定手 段により肯定的判定がなされたとき、 該指示に基づき、 該道路に沿 つて又は該道路から所定距離内に存在する施設について、 前記施設 に関する検索を行うものであることを特徴とする。  The facility search device according to a twelfth aspect of the present invention is the facility search device according to the eleventh aspect, wherein the input determination means determines that only the two positions have been input together with the instruction input. Means for determining whether or not the position is on the same road; and when the determination means makes a positive determination, based on the instruction, along the road or from the road, when the determination means makes a positive determination. For a facility existing within a predetermined distance, a search for the facility is performed.
第 1 3の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 1 2発明において、 前記 道路に沿った又は道路から所定距離内に存在する施設についての検 索は、 前記 2つの位置の間の範囲で行われることを特徴とする。 第 1 4の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 1 1〜第 1 3のいずれか の発明において、 前記入力判定手段により前記指示入力とともに前 記 2つの位置のみの入力が行われた旨の判定がなされた場合、 該 2 つの位置が同一道路上の位置であるか否かを判定する手段を備え、 検索手段は、 該判定手段により否定的判定がなされたとき、 該指示 に基づき、 該 2つの位置の中間位置を基準として、 前記施設に関す る検索を行うものであることを特徴とする。  A facility search device according to a thirteenth invention is the facility search device according to the first invention, wherein the search for a facility along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road is performed in a range between the two positions. It is characterized by the following. A facility search device according to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention is the facility search device according to any one of the first to thirteenth aspects, wherein the input determination means determines that only the two positions have been input together with the instruction input. When the determination is made, the means for determining whether the two positions are on the same road is provided, and the search means, when a negative determination is made by the determination means, based on the instruction, The search for the facility is performed with reference to an intermediate position between the two positions.
第 1 5の発明に係る施設検索手段は、 第 1〜第 1 4のいずれかの 発明において、 前記指示入力とともに、 前記位置入力として、 3回 又はそれ以上のポイント操作による 3又はそれ以上の位置の入力が、 所定以上の時間間隔を置く ことなく連続的に行われたか否かを判定 する判定手段を備え、 検出手段は、 該判定手段により肯定的判定が なされたとき、 該 3又はそれ以上の位置を頂点とする 3角形又は多 角形の領域内に存在する施設を対象として、 該指示に基づき、 前記 施設に関する検索を行うものであることを特徴とする。 The facility search means according to the fifteenth invention is the facility search means according to any one of the first to fourteenth inventions, wherein the position input is performed three times together with the instruction input. Or more than three point operations by a point operation, and a determination means for determining whether or not the input has been performed continuously without a predetermined time interval or more, and the detection means is provided by the determination means. When an affirmative judgment is made, a search shall be made for the facilities based on the instruction, targeting facilities existing in a triangular or polygonal area having the three or more positions as vertices. It is characterized.
第 1 6の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 1〜第 1 5 のいずれかの 発明において、 前記音声入力手段は、 表示された地図上の位置の入 力が行われたことに応じて施設の検索に関する指示の入力を受け入 れるものであることを特徴とする。  A facility search device according to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention is the facility search device according to any one of the first to fifteenth aspects, wherein the voice input unit is configured to execute the facility in response to an input of a position on the displayed map. It is characterized by accepting an input of an instruction related to the search.
第 1 7の発明に係る施設探索装置は、 第 2、 第 3、 第 7又は第 1 4の発明において、 前記位置を基準として行う検索は、 該位置から 所定距離の範囲内にある施設を該位置から近い順にリストアップし て表示するものであることを特徴とする。  A facility search device according to a seventeenth invention is the facility search device according to the second, third, seventh, or fourteenth invention, wherein the search performed based on the position is performed by searching for a facility within a predetermined distance from the position. It is characterized in that it is listed and displayed in ascending order of position.
第 1 8の発明に係る施設探索装置は、 第 1〜第 1 7 のいずれかの 発明において、 前記施設の検索に関する指示には、 検索の対象とす るジャンル名の指定、 検索の対象とする固有名称の指定、 及び検索 の対象とする施設の利用目的の指定のうち、 いずれか 1つ又は 2以 上の指定が含まれることを特徴とする。  A facility search device according to an eighteenth aspect of the present invention is the facility search device according to any one of the first to seventeenth aspects, wherein the instruction related to the facility search includes designation of a genre name to be searched, and a search target. It is characterized in that one or more of the designation of the unique name and the designation of the purpose of use of the facility to be searched are included.
第 1 9の発明に係る施設検索装置は、 第 4、 5、 9又は 1 2の発 明において、 前記道路に沿った又は道路から所定距離内に存在する 施設に関する検索は、 表示手段により表示されている道路の範囲内 で行われることを特徴とする。  The facility search device according to the ninth aspect of the present invention is the facility search device according to the fourth, fifth, ninth or twelve invention, wherein the search for the facility along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road is displayed by a display means. It is performed within the range of the road.
第 2 0の発明に係るナビゲーショ ン装置は、 第 1〜第 1 9発明に 係るいずれかの施設検索装置を具備し、 その地図データベースを共 用するものであることを特徴とする。 A navigation device according to a twenty-second invention includes any one of the facility search devices according to the first to nineteenth inventions, and uses the map database in common. It is characterized in that it is used.
第 2 1の究明に係るプログラムは、 コンピュータを、 第 1〜第 2 0発明に係るいずれかの施設検索装置を構成する各手段として機能 させることを特徴とする。  A program according to a twenty-first investigation is characterized by causing a computer to function as each unit constituting one of the facility search devices according to the first to twenty-second inventions.
第 2 2の究明に係る施設検索方法は、 コンピュータが、 地図情報 に関するデータベースに基づいて所定範囲の地図を表示手段上に表 示する表示字順と、 コンピュータが、 表示された地図上の位置の入 力を、ポインティ ングデバイスを介して受け入れる位置入力手順と、 コンピュ一タが、 施設の検索に関する指示についての音声による入 力を受け入れる指示入力手順と、 コンピュータが、 前記位置入力又 は指示入力に応じ、 地図情報に関するデータベース、 各種施設に関 するその位置情報を含むデータべ一ス、 並びに入力された前記位置 及び指示に基づき、 前記施設に関する検索を行う検索手順とを具備 することを特徴とする。  The facility search method according to the second investigation is based on a method in which a computer displays a map of a predetermined range on a display means based on a database relating to map information, and the computer determines a position of the displayed map on the map. A position input procedure for accepting input via a pointing device, a computer-accepted instruction input procedure for accepting a voice input of a facility search instruction, and a computer for inputting the location or instruction input. A database for map information, a database containing location information on various facilities, and a search procedure for performing a search on the facility based on the input location and instruction. .
図面の簡単な説明 Brief Description of Drawings
第 1図は、 本発明の一実施形態に係るナビゲ一ション装置を示す ブロック図である。  FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a navigation device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
第 2図は、 第 1 図のナビゲ一シヨン装置による施設探索処理にお ける動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。  FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an example of an operation in a facility search process by the navigation device of FIG.
第 3図は、 第 1 図のナビゲ一シヨン装置による施設探索処理にお ける表示部の様子を示す図である。  FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state of a display unit in a facility search process by the navigation device of FIG.
第 4図は、 第 1図のナビゲーシヨン装置による施設探索処理にお ける表示部の別の様子を示す図である。  FIG. 4 is a diagram showing another state of the display unit in the facility search processing by the navigation device of FIG.
第 5図は、 第 1図のナビゲ一ション装置による施設探索処理にお ける表示部のさらに別の様子を示す図である。 第 6図は、 第 1図のナビゲ一シヨン装置による施設探索処理にお ける表示部の他の様子を示す図である。 FIG. 5 is a diagram showing still another state of the display unit in the facility search processing by the navigation device in FIG. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing another state of the display unit in the facility search processing by the navigation device of FIG.
第 7図は、 第 1図のナビゲーシヨン装置による施設探索処理にお ける装置の動作の別の例を示すフローチャートである。  FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing another example of the operation of the device in the facility search processing by the navigation device of FIG.
第 8図は、 第 1図のナビゲーシヨン装置による施設探索処理にお ける表示部のさ らに他の様子を示す図である。  FIG. 8 is a diagram showing still another state of the display unit in the facility search processing by the navigation device in FIG.
発明の実施の形態 Embodiment of the Invention
第 1図は本発明の一実施形態に係るナビゲ一ション装置を すブ ロック図である 。 図中の 1 1は装置各部を制御する C P U、 1 2は C P U 1 1が装置各部を制御するにあたって必要な情報を記' I意する 記憶装置、 1 3 は現在位置を取得する位置取得手段からなる位置検 出部、 1 4は C P U 1 1 に対して音声入力により指示を与えるため の音声入力部、 1 5はナビゲ一シヨン装置が搭載された車両の運転 者に情報を与え、 及び運転者からの指示を受け入れるための入力表 示部である。  FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a navigation device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 11 denotes a CPU that controls each unit of the apparatus, 12 denotes a storage device that stores information necessary for the CPU 11 to control each unit of the apparatus, and 13 denotes a position acquisition unit that acquires a current position. A position detection unit, 14 is a voice input unit for giving an instruction to the CPU 11 by voice input, 15 is a unit for giving information to a driver of a vehicle equipped with a navigation device, and This is an input display part for accepting instructions from.
記憶装置 1 2 は、 R O M、 A M , 光ディスク装置等を用いて構 成される。 R O Mは制御用のプログラム、 画像表示に使用するフォ ント、 ビッ トマ ップ (B M P ) ファイル、 音声認識用の音響モデル のデータ等を記憶している。 R A Mは C P U 1 1が処理を行うため のプログラムやデータを記憶する。光ディスク装置は地図データや、 各種ジャンルの施設に関し、 その位置情報を含む情報を保有するデ 一夕ベース等が記録された光ディスク'を有する。 位置検出部 1 3は The storage device 12 is configured using ROM, AM, an optical disk device, and the like. The ROM stores control programs, fonts used for image display, bitmap (BMP) files, acoustic model data for speech recognition, and the like. RAM stores programs and data for the CPU 11 to perform processing. The optical disk device has an optical disk ′ on which data such as map data and information relating to facilities of various genres, including location information, is recorded. The position detectors 13
G P Sや、 走行距離及び角速度のセンサを用いて現在位置を耳又得す るものである。 The current position is obtained using the GPS, mileage and angular velocity sensors.
入力表示部 1 5は液晶ディスプレイ等により構成される表示部 1 6、 及び表示部 1 6の面面上に設けられたタツチパネル 1 7を備え る。 表示部 1 6は C P U 1 1の制御によりユーザに対して所定の情 報を表示するものである 。 夕ツチパネル 1 7は押下位置に関する情 報を C P U 1 1に与える 。 C P U 1 1は表示部 1 6における各表示 要素の位置及び内容と、 夕ツチパネル 1 7からの押下位置に関する 情報とに基づき、 ュ一ザからの入力内容を認識することがで含る。 音声入力部 1 4はュ一ザの発話に基づく音声を電気信号としての 音声信号に変換するマイ クロホンを備える。 C P U 1 1はこの音声 信号について、 所定の維音抑圧処理を施した後、 音響モデルを参照 して音声認識を行い、 ェ一ザからの発話による指示内容を認識する ことができる。 The input display unit 15 is a display unit 1 composed of a liquid crystal display or the like. 6, and a touch panel 17 provided on the surface of the display section 16. The display section 16 displays predetermined information to the user under the control of the CPU 11. The evening touch panel 17 gives the CPU 11 information on the pressed position. The CPU 11 recognizes the input content from the user based on the position and content of each display element on the display unit 16 and the information on the pressed position from the touch panel 17. The voice input unit 14 includes a microphone that converts voice based on the utterance of the user into a voice signal as an electric signal. After performing a predetermined stuttering suppression process on the audio signal, the CPU 11 performs audio recognition with reference to the acoustic model, and can recognize the instruction content by utterance from the user.
C P U 1 1はュ一ザか らの指示、 地図データ、 現在位置等に基づ き、 目的地点までのルー ト探索処理、 現在位置近傍の地図の表示、 現在位置や進行方向の麦示、 ルート上の各交差点における曲折方向 の指示等を行う。 C P U 1 1はまた、 ユーザによる地図上の位置の 入力及び施設の検索に謌する指示の入力があつたことに応じて、 入 力された位置及び指示に基づき、 データベース中の施設を検索して 表示する施設探索処理を、 プログラムに従って行う。  The CPU 11 performs route search processing to the destination based on instructions from the user, map data, current position, etc., displays a map near the current position, indicates the current position and traveling direction, and displays the route. The direction of turning at each intersection above is indicated. The CPU 11 also searches for a facility in the database based on the input location and the instruction in response to the user's input of a location on the map and an instruction to search for the facility. Perform the facility search process to be displayed according to the program.
第 2図は、 施設探索 理における装置の動作の一例を示すフロー チャートである。 ただし同図では、 ュ一ザがまずジャンル名を発話 し、その後、夕ツチ操作を行った場合の動作について例示している。 また、 処理の開始時に^、 現在位置を中心とする地図が、 表示部 1 6において表示されて るものとする。 また 「夕ツチ位置」 とは、 タツチパネル 1 7上のタ ツチ位置に対応する、 表示中の地図上の位 置を意味するものとする 。 ユーザがあるジャンル名を発話すると、 C P U 1 1はまず、 ステ ップ 2 1 において、 その発話に基づく音声信号について音声認識を 行い、 認識された言葉が、 データべ一ス中のいずれかの施設が属す るジャンルを示すジャンル名に該当する場合は、 そのジャンル名を 指示する旨の入力があったものと判定する。 FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the device in the facility search process. However, the figure illustrates an example of the operation when the user first speaks the genre name and then performs the evening switch operation. At the start of the processing, it is assumed that a map centered on the current position is displayed on the display unit 16. In addition, “evening touch position” means a position on the map being displayed corresponding to the touch position on the touch panel 17. When the user utters a genre name, the CPU 11 first performs voice recognition on a voice signal based on the utterance in step 21, and the recognized word is sent to one of the facilities in the database. If it corresponds to the genre name indicating the genre to which it belongs, it is determined that an input indicating the genre name has been made.
この判定がなされたことに応じ、 ステップ 2 2において、 前記判 定から所定時間以内に夕ツチパネル 1 7が夕ツチされたか否かを判 定する。 夕ツチされたと判定した場合はステップ 2 4へ進み、 タツ チされなかったと判定した場合はステツプ 2 3へ進む。  In response to this determination, in step 22, it is determined whether or not the evening panel 17 has been sunset within a predetermined time from the above determination. If it is determined that the touch has been performed, the process proceeds to step 24. If it is determined that the touch has not been performed, the process proceeds to step 23.
ステップ 2 3では、 現在位置を基準として施設検索を行う。 すな わち、 記憶装置 1 2に記憶されている各種ジャンルの施設に鬨する 情報のうちから、 ステップ 2 1において指示されたジャンル名の施 設であって、 第 3図に示すように、 現在位置 3 1から所定距離まで の範囲 3 2に存在するものを抽出する。 そして、 抽出した各施設に ついて、 施設の名称、 施設までの現在位置からの距離等を表示部 1 6において表示する。 その際、 現在位置からの距離が小さい施設か ら順に配置して表示するようにしてもよい。この表示が完了したら、 施設探索処理を終了する。  In step 23, a facility search is performed based on the current location. That is, from the information that fights for facilities of various genres stored in the storage device 12, the facility with the genre name designated in step 21, as shown in FIG. 3, Those existing in the range 32 from the current position 31 to the predetermined distance are extracted. Then, for each extracted facility, the name of the facility, the distance from the current position to the facility, and the like are displayed on the display unit 16. At that time, the facilities may be arranged and displayed in order from the facility with the smallest distance from the current position. When this display is completed, the facility search processing ends.
ステップ 2 4では、 夕ツチパネル 1 7が夕ツチされた後、 タツチ 位置が所定距離以上移動したか否かを判定する。 この所定距離は、 単なるタツチと、 夕ツチ位置の意図的な移動とを区別する観^から 定められる。 タツチ位置が所定距離以上移動しなかったと判定した 場合は、 ステップ 2 5へ進み、 所定距離以上移動したと判定した場 合はステップ 2 6へ進む。  In step 24, after the evening touch panel 17 has been evening-touched, it is determined whether or not the touch position has moved a predetermined distance or more. The predetermined distance is determined from the viewpoint of distinguishing a mere touch from an intentional movement of the evening touch position. If it is determined that the touch position has not moved more than the predetermined distance, the process proceeds to step 25, and if it is determined that the touch position has moved more than the predetermined distance, the process proceeds to step 26.
ステップ 2 5では、 夕ツチ位置を基準にして施設検索を行う。 す なわち、 基準をタツチ位置とすること以外はステップ 2 3における 場合と同様にして、 施設を抽出し、 抽出した施設についての表示を 行う。 施設検索が完了した後、 施設探索処理を終了する。 In step 25, a facility search is performed based on the evening location. You In other words, facilities are extracted in the same manner as in step 23 except that the reference is the touch position, and the extracted facilities are displayed. After the facility search is completed, the facility search processing ends.
ステップ 2 6では、 上述の夕ツチ位置の移動が、 表示中の地図上 のいずれかの道路に沿った feのであるか否かを判定する。 第 4図に 示すように、 タツチ位置の移動軌跡 4 1上の各夕ツチ位置が、 あ る 一本の道路 4 2から所定距離 d以内である場合、 夕ツチ位置の移動 がその道路に沿ったものであると判定することができる。 夕ツチ位 置の移動がいずれかの道路に沿ったものであると判定した場合には ステップ 2 7へ進み、 沿つ ものでないと判定した場合にはステ ッ プ 2 8へ進む。  In step 26, it is determined whether or not the above-mentioned movement of the evening spot is an fe along any of the roads on the map being displayed. As shown in Fig. 4, when each evening touch position on the movement locus 41 of the touch position is within a predetermined distance d from a certain road 42, the movement of the evening touch position follows the road. Can be determined. If it is determined that the movement of the evening position is along any one of the roads, the process proceeds to step S27, and if it is determined that the movement is not along the road, the process proceeds to step S28.
ステップ 2 7ではさらに、 夕ツチ位置の移動が終了する位置、 す なわちユーザの指が夕ツチ/ ネル 1 7から離れるときの最終夕ッ チ 位置 4 3が、 前記夕ツチ位置の移動が沿っている一本の道路 4 2 上 に位置するか否かを判定する。 最終夕ツチ位置が該一本の道路 4 2 上に位置すると判定した場合はステツプ 2 9へ進み、 位置しない と 判定した場合にはステップ 2 8へ進む。  In step 27, further, the position where the movement of the evening switch position ends, that is, the final evening position 43 when the user's finger leaves the evening switch 17 is in accordance with the movement of the evening switch position. It is determined whether the vehicle is located on a single road 42. If it is determined that the last evening position is located on the one road 42, the process proceeds to step 29; otherwise, the process proceeds to step 28.
ステップ 2 9では、 該最終夕ッチ位置が位置する道路 4 2がタ ッ チにより指定されたものとみなし、 この道路に沿った施設について 施設検索を行う。 すなわち、 記憶装置 1 2に記憶されている各種ジ ヤンルの施設に関する情報のうちから、 ステップ 2 1 において指示 されたジャンル名の施設であって、 指定された道路 4 2上に存在す るものを抽出する。 そして、 抽出した各施設について、 ステップ 2 3における場合と同様の表 を行う。 この表示が完了したら、 施設 探索処理を終了する。 ステップ 2 8では、 第 5 図に示すように、 上述のタツチ位置の移 動の軌跡 5 1が、 最初のタ ツチ位置 5 2を基点として、 表示中の地 図上のいずれかの領域 5 3 を囲うようなものであつたか否かを所定 の論理に基づいて判定する 。 囲うような移動であつたと判定した場 合はステップ 3 0へ進み、 囲うような移動でなかったと判定した場 合にはステップ 3 1へ進む。 In step 29, it is assumed that the road 42 where the final evening position is located is designated by the touch, and a facility search is performed for facilities along this road. That is, from the information on the facilities of various genres stored in the storage device 12, the facility having the genre name designated in step 21 and existing on the designated road 42 is identified. Extract. Then, for each of the extracted facilities, the same table as in step 23 is performed. When this display is completed, the facility search processing ends. In step 28, as shown in FIG. 5, the trajectory 51 of the movement of the touch position described above is moved from the first touch position 52 as a base point to any of the areas 5 3 on the displayed map. Is determined based on a predetermined logic. If it is determined that the movement is such that it is an enclosing movement, the process proceeds to step 30; otherwise, the process proceeds to step 31.
ステップ 3 0では、 囲われた領域 5 3内に存在する施設について 施設検索を行う。 すなわち 記憶装置 1 2に記憶されている各種ジャ ンルの施設に関する情報の うちから、 ステップ 2 1 において指定さ れたジャンル名の施設であ つて、 囲われた領域 5 3内に存在するも のを抽出する。 そして、 抽 出した各施設について、 ステップ 2 3に おける場合と同様の表示を行う。 この表示が完了したら、 施設探索 処理を終了する。  In step 30, a facility search is performed for facilities existing in the enclosed area 53. That is, from the information about the facilities of various genres stored in the storage device 12, the facilities having the genre name designated in step 21 and existing in the enclosed area 53 are identified. Extract. Then, for each extracted facility, the same display as in step 23 is performed. When this display is completed, the facility search processing ends.
ステップ 3 1では、 第 6 図に示すように、 タツチを開始した とき の夕ツチ位置 6 1及び最終夕ツチ位置 6 2間の中点 6 3を基準位置 として施設検索を行う。 すなわち、 基準位置を該中点とするこ と以 外はステップ 2 3における 場合と同様にして、 施設を抽出し、 抽出 結果の表示を行う。 施設検索が完了した後、 施設探索処理を終了す る。  In step 31, as shown in FIG. 6, a facility search is performed using the midpoint 63 between the evening touch position 61 and the last evening touch position 62 when the touch is started as a reference position. That is, the facility is extracted and the extracted result is displayed in the same manner as in step 23 except that the reference position is set as the midpoint. After the facility search is completed, the facility search processing ends.
なお、 ここでは、 ユーザがまずジャンル名を発話し、 その後、 夕 ツチ操作を行った場合につ いて説明したが、 この代わりに、 ユーザ がまず夕ツチ操作を行い、 その後にジャンル名を発話する場合や、 夕ツチ操作を行っている途中でジャンル名の発話を行う場合で も、 同様にして、 施設の探索が行われる。  Here, the case where the user first speaks the genre name and then performs the evening switch operation has been described. Instead, the user first performs the evening switch operation and then speaks the genre name. In the same way, or when uttering a genre name during the operation of the evening switch, the facility search is performed in the same manner.
第 7図は施設探索処理における装置の動作の別の例を示すフ ロー チャートである。 ただし同図では、 ユーザがまずジャンル名を発話 し、その後、夕ツチ操作を行った場合の動作について例示している。 また、 処理の開始時には、 現在位置を中心とする地図が、 表示部 1 6において表示されているものとする。 また 「夕ツチ位置」 とは、 夕ツチパネル 1 マ上の夕ツチ位置に対応する、 表示中の地図上の位 置を意味するものとする。 Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing another example of the operation of the equipment in the facility search process. It is a chart. However, FIG. 3 illustrates an example of the operation when the user first utters the genre name and then performs the evening switch operation. At the start of the processing, it is assumed that a map centering on the current position is displayed on the display unit 16. Also, the “evening position” means the position on the displayed map corresponding to the evening position on one evening panel.
図中のステップ 7 1 〜 7 3の処理は第 2図中のステップ 2 1〜 2 3の処理と同様である。 ステップ 7 2において、 タツチパネル 1 7 が夕ツチされたと判定すると、 C P U 1 1はステップ 7 4において、 その夕ツチが所定時間内に離されたか否かを判定する。 離されたと 判定した場合はステップ 7 6へ進み、 離されていないと判定した場 合はステップ 7 5へ進む。 ステップ 7 5では、 第 2図のステップ 2 4〜 2 9と同様の処理を行い、 処理を終了したら、 本施設深索処理 を終了する。  The processing of steps 71 to 73 in the figure is the same as the processing of steps 21 to 23 in FIG. If it is determined in step 72 that the touch panel 17 has been touched, the CPU 11 determines in step 74 whether the touch panel has been released within a predetermined time. If it is determined that the button has been released, the process proceeds to step 76. If it is determined that the button has not been released, the process proceeds to step 75. In step 75, the same processing as steps 24 to 29 in FIG. 2 is performed, and when the processing is completed, the in-depth processing for the facility is completed.
ステップ 7 6では、 最初の夕ツチから所定時間内に 2回目のタツ チがあったか否かを判定する。 夕ツチがなかったと判定した場合は ステップ 7 7へ進み、あつたと判定した場合はステップ 7 8 へ進む。 ステップ 7 7で【ま第 2図のステップ 2 5 と同様にして、 タツチ位置 を基準とした施設検索を行って検索結果の表示を行い、 その後、 施 設探索処理を終了する。  In step 76, it is determined whether there is a second touch within a predetermined time from the first evening touch. If it is determined that there is no evening switch, the process proceeds to step 77, and if it is determined that the sunset has occurred, the process proceeds to step 78. In step 77, the facility search is performed based on the touch position and the search result is displayed in the same manner as in step 25 in FIG. 2, and then the facility search processing is terminated.
ステップ 7 8では、 2回目の夕ツチから所定時間内に 3回目の夕 ツチがあつたか否かを判定する。 夕ツチがなかったと判定した場合 はステップ 7 9へ進み、 夕ツチがあつたと判定した場合はステップ 8 0へ進む。  In step 78, it is determined whether or not the third evening contact has been made within a predetermined time from the second evening contact. When it is determined that there is no evening switch, the process proceeds to step 79, and when it is determined that the evening switch has occurred, the process proceeds to step 80.
ステップ 8 0では、 3回の夕ツチにより入力された 3つの夕ツチ 位置を頂点とする 3角形の領域 内に存在する施設を対象として、 ス テツプ 7 1で指示されたジャンル名に該当する施設を抽出する。 そ して、 抽出した各施設について、 施設の名称、 施設までの現在位置 からの距離等を表示部 1 6にお いて表示する。 その際、 現在位置;^ らの距離が小さい施設から順に配置して表示するようにしてもよレ 。 この表示が完了したら、 施設探索処理を終了する。 In step 80, three evening switches entered by three evening switches The facility corresponding to the genre name specified in step 71 is extracted from the facilities existing in the triangular area having the position as the vertex. Then, for each extracted facility, the name of the facility, the distance from the current position to the facility, and the like are displayed on the display unit 16. At this time, the facilities may be arranged and displayed in ascending order of distance from the current position; When this display is completed, the facility search processing ends.
ステップ 7 9では、 2回のタ ツチにより入力された 2つの夕ツチ 位置が、 同一の道路上に存在す るか否かを判定する。 同一の道路上 に存在すると判定した場合は第 2図のステップ 2 9 と同様に、 該道 路に沿った施設を対象として施設検索を行い、 検索結果の表示を行 う。 同一の道路上に存在しない と判定した塲合には、 第 2図のステ ップ 3 1 と同様に、 2つのタツ チ位置の中間位置を基準とする施設 検索を行い、 検索結果の表示を行う。 検索が終了したら、 施設探索 処理を終了する。  In step 79, it is determined whether or not the two touch positions input by the two touches exist on the same road. If it is determined that they exist on the same road, a facility search is performed for facilities along the road, as in step 29 in FIG. 2, and the search results are displayed. If it is determined that they do not exist on the same road, a facility search is performed based on the middle position between the two touch positions, as in step 31 in Fig. 2, and the search results are displayed. Do. When the search is completed, the facility search processing ends.
なお、 本発明は上述実施形態 に限定されることなく、 適宜変形し て実施することができる。 たと えば、 上述においては、 ジャンル名 の入力と夕ツチ操作の順序につ いて、 限定はされていないが、 この 代わりに、 夕ツチ操作が行われたことに応じて、 音声入力によるジ ヤンル名の指示を待つ状態に移行するようにしてもよい。この場合、 音声認識を行う前に P T T ( P u s h t o T a l k ) スィッチ を押すことにより音声入力待ち 受け状態となるナビゲーション装置 においては、 タツチ操作に対し 、 上述のような P T Tスィッチの押 下と同等の機能を含ませること により、 P T Tスィッチの押下操作 を省略することができる。  Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be implemented with appropriate modifications. For example, in the above description, the order of the input of the genre name and the operation of the evening switch is not limited, but instead, the name of the genre is input by voice in response to the operation of the evening switch. May be shifted to a state of waiting for an instruction. In this case, if the navigation device is in the state of waiting for voice input by pressing the PTT (Pushto Talk) switch before performing voice recognition, touch operation is equivalent to pressing the PTT switch as described above. By including the function, the pressing operation of the PTT switch can be omitted.
また、 この場合、 夕ツチ操作が行われたことに応じて、 たとえ 「なにかごようです力 と語りかける音声出力を行い、 これに対し てユーザによる 「コンビニ」 との発話を音声認識し、 施設検索に阖 する指示として受け入れるようにしてもよい。 Also, in this case, even if the evening switch operation is performed, It is also possible to output a voice that speaks to "something like power", recognize the user's utterance of "convenience store" as voice, and accept it as an instruction for facility search.
また、 上述においては、 ステップ 2 1 において、 ジャンル名を施 設検索に関する指示として受け入れるようにしているが、 ジャン レ 名に基づいて検索した結果、 抽出された施設が多い場合には、 さら にチェーン店名等の: 力を促し、 入力されたチェ一ン店名等に基づ き、 さらに検索対象を絞り込むようにてもよい。 また、 チェーン 名の直接的入力を可倉 gとし、 入力されたチェーン店に該当する施言殳 を検索するようにしてもよい。 あるいはまた、 ジャンル名の代わり に施設の利用目的の f旨示を受け入れ、 これに基づいて施設の検索を 行うようにしてもょレ たとえば、 利用目的として 「食事」 と入 された場合には、 食事に関係するレス トランやファーストフードと いった複数のジャンクレに基づいて施設検索を行うようにしてもよい。  In the above, in step 21, the genre name is accepted as an instruction for facility search, but if there are many facilities extracted as a result of the search based on the Jeanre name, a further chain Store name, etc .: The user may be encouraged to further narrow the search target based on the input chain store name, etc. In addition, the direct input of the chain name may be set to “g”, and a search may be made for a statement corresponding to the input chain store. Alternatively, instead of accepting the genre name, an indication of the purpose of use of the facility may be accepted, and the facility may be searched based on this. For example, if "meal" is entered as the purpose of use, A facility search may be performed based on multiple junkles such as restaurants and fast foods related to meals.
また、 上述においては、 第 4図のように、 地図上の 1つの道路を なぞるようにした入力がなされたか否かを判定し、 肯定的判定がな された場合、 該 1つの道路に沿って、 又は該 1つの道路から所定 g巨 離内に存在する施設を対象として施設検索を行うようにしているが、 さらに、 第 8図に示すように、 相互に交差若しくは連結した複数の 道路 8 1及び 8 2をなぞるような軌跡 8 3の入力がなされたか否か を判定し、 肯定的判定がなされた場合、 その複数の道路 8 1及び 8 2に沿って、 又は各道路 8 1及び 8 2から所定距離内に存在する旌 設を対象として、 施穀検索を行うようにしてもよい。  In addition, in the above, as shown in Fig. 4, it is determined whether or not an input has been made to trace one road on the map, and if a positive determination is made, along the one road, , Or a facility search is performed for facilities existing within a predetermined distance from the one road, but as shown in FIG. 8, a plurality of roads 81 1 It is determined whether or not the trajectory 83 that traces the roads 8 and 8 has been input, and if a positive determination is made, along the plurality of roads 81 and 82 or each of the roads 81 and 82 Grain search may be performed for Jeongsang which is within a predetermined distance from.
また、 上述においては、 道路に沿った又は道路から所定距離内に 存在する施設についての検索については、 道路に沿った方向の範困 - 1フ- については特に言及しなかったが、道路に沿った方向の検索範囲を、 なぞるようにした入力の開始位置:^ら終了位置までの範囲に限定す るようにしてもよい。 また、 第 7図のステップ 7 9、 8 0の場合の ように、 2回の夕ツチで道路が特定される場合は、 各夕ツチ位置の 間の範囲に限定するようにしてもよい。 また、 表示部 1 6において 表示されている道路の範囲に限定するようにしてもよい。 In addition, in the above, searching for facilities existing along a road or within a predetermined distance from the road is limited by the direction along the road. Although 1F is not mentioned, the search range in the direction along the road may be limited to the range from the input start position to the traced input position to the end position. Further, as in the case of steps 79 and 80 in FIG. 7, when the road is specified by two evening switches, the road may be limited to a range between the evening switches. Further, the range may be limited to the range of the road displayed on the display unit 16.
また、 第 7図のステップ 8 0に 3いては、 3回の夕ツチによる 3 つの夕ツチ位置を頂点とする Ξ角形の領域に含まれる施設を対象と して施設検索を行うようにしているが、 この代わりに、 所定以上の 時間間隔を置く ことなく連続的に行われた 4回以上の夕ツチによる 夕ツチ位置に基づき、 各夕ツチ位-置を頂点とする多角形の領域内に 存在する施設を対象として施設検索を行うようにしてもよい。  In addition, in step 80 in FIG. 7, a facility search is performed for facilities included in a polygonal area having three vertices at the vertices of three ridges of three ridges. However, instead of this, based on the sunset positions of four or more sunsets performed continuously without a predetermined time interval or more, a polygonal area having vertices at each sunset position is located. A facility search may be performed for existing facilities.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
本発明によれば、 施設の検索に関する指示についての発話及び位 置の入力操作を行うだけで、 所望の位置的範囲に存在する、 指示に 対応した施設の検索を行う ことが きる。 つまり、 より操作が容易 で自由度の高い施設の検索を行う ことができる。  According to the present invention, it is possible to search for a facility that exists in a desired positional range and corresponds to the instruction only by performing an utterance and an input operation of the instruction regarding the search for the facility. In other words, it is possible to search for facilities that are easier to operate and have a higher degree of freedom.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 地図情報に関するデータ ースと、 各種施設に関するその 位置情報を含むデータベースと、 Itr記地図情報に基づいて所定範囲 の地図を表示する表示手段と、 表 された地図上の位置の入力を行 うためのポインティングデパイスと、 前記施設の検索に関する指示 についての音声による入力を行う广こめの音声入力手段と、 前記位置 の入力又は指示の入力があったことに応じて、 入力された前記位置 及び指示に基づき、 前記施設に関する検索を行う手段とを具備する ことを特徴とする施設検索装置。  1. A database containing data on map information and a database containing location information on various facilities, display means for displaying a map within a predetermined range based on the Itr-based map information, and input of a position on the represented map. And a voice input unit for inputting a voice for the instruction related to the search for the facility. In response to the input of the position or the input of the instruction, the input of the position and Means for performing a search for the facility based on an instruction.
2 . 装置の現在位置を取得する手段と、 前記位置入力を伴うこ となく前記指示入力がなされたか^かを判定する手段とを備え、 前 記検索手段は、 該判定手段により 定的判定がなされた場合には、 該指示に基づき、 現在位置を基準として、 前記施設に関する検索を 行うものであることを特徴とする窘求項 1 に記載の施設検索装置。  2. A means for acquiring the current position of the apparatus, and a means for determining whether or not the instruction input has been performed without accompanying the position input, wherein the search means is configured to perform a qualitative determination by the determination means. The facility search device according to claim 1, wherein when performed, the facility is searched based on the instruction and based on a current position.
3 . 前記指示入力とともに、 ttr記位置入力として 1つの位置の みの入力がなされたか否かを判定する手段を備え、前記検索手段は、 該判定手段による肯定的判定がなざれた場合、 該指示に基づき、 該 1つの位置を基準として、 前記施 に関する検索を行うものである ことを特徴とする請求項 1又は 2 (こ記載の施設検索装置。  3. A means for determining whether or not only one position has been input as a ttr position input together with the instruction input, and the search means is configured to determine whether or not a positive determination has been made by the determination means. The facility search device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a search related to the application is performed based on the instruction with reference to the one position.
4 . 前記指示入力とともに、 ttr記位置入力として、 前記地図上 の、 ある道路を示す複数位置の入かがなされたか否かを判定する手 段を備え、 前記検索手段は、 該判定手段により肯定的判定がなされ た場合、 該指示に基づき、 該道路に沿って又は該道路から所定距離 内に存在する施設について、 前記艇設に関する検索を行うものであ ることを特徴とする請求項 1〜 3 0いずれか 1項に記載の施設検索 装置。 4. A means for judging whether or not a plurality of positions indicating a certain road on the map has been entered as the ttr position input together with the instruction input, and the retrieving means is affirmative by the judging means. The method according to claim 1, wherein, when a target judgment is made, a search regarding the boat installation is performed for facilities existing along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road based on the instruction. 3 0 Search for facilities described in any one of the items apparatus.
5 . 該判定手段は、 前記複数ィ立置が前記道路から所定の距離内 に存在し、 かつ前記複数位置のうち最後に入力された位置が前記道 路上に存在するとき、 肯定的判定を行うものであることを特徴とす る請求項 4に記載の施設検索装置。  5. The determination means makes an affirmative determination when the plurality of standing positions are within a predetermined distance from the road and the last input position of the plurality of positions is on the road. The facility search device according to claim 4, wherein the facility search device is a device.
6 . 前記指示入力とともに、 前記位置入力として、 前記地図上 の、 ある領域を示す複数位置の入力がなされたか否かを判定する手 段を備え、 前記検索手段は、 該判定手段により肯定的判定がなされ た場合、 該指示に基づき、 該領域に含まれる施設について、 前記施 設に関する検索を行うものである ことを特徴とする請求項 1〜 5の いずれか 1項に記載の施設検索装置。  6. A means for determining whether or not a plurality of positions indicating a certain area on the map has been input as the position input together with the instruction input, and wherein the search means determines affirmatively by the determination means. 6. The facility search device according to claim 1, wherein, when the search is performed, a search regarding the facility is performed for a facility included in the area based on the instruction. 7.
7 . 前記指示入力とともに、 前記位置入力として、 前記地図上 の複数位置の入力がなされ、 該複数位置が前記地図上のいかなる道 路及び領域をも示すものではない 否かを判定する手段を備え、 前 記検索手段は、 該判定手段により肯定的判定がなされた場合、 該指 示に基づき、 該複数位置のうち最ネ刀及び最後に入力された両位置の 中間位置を基準として、 前記施設に関する検索を行うものであるこ とを特徴とする請求項 1〜 6のいずれか 1項に記載の施設検索装置。  7. A plurality of positions on the map are input as the position input together with the instruction input, and a unit is provided for determining whether the plurality of positions does not indicate any road or area on the map. The search means, when a positive determination is made by the determination means, based on the instruction, based on an intermediate position between the last one and the last input position among the plurality of positions, and The facility search device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the facility search device is configured to perform a search for a facility.
8 . 前記複数位置の入力は、 前記ポインティ ングデバイスによ り前記地図上をボイントしながらポイント位置を移動させる操作又 はドラッグ操作により行われるものであることを特徴とする請求項 4:〜 7のいずれか 1項に記載の施言 検索装置。  8. The input of the plurality of positions is performed by an operation of moving a point position or a drag operation while pointing on the map using the pointing device. The statement retrieval device according to any one of the above.
9 . 前記指示入力とともに、 前記位置入力として、 前記ポイン ティングデバイスにより前記地図 _hの 1つの道路又は相互に交差若 しくは連結した複数の道路をなぞるようにした入力がなされたか否 かを判定する手段を備え、 前記検索手段は、 該判定手段により肯定 的判定がなされた場合、 該指示【こ基づき、 該 1つ若しくは複数の道 路に沿って、 又は該 1つ若しく ^ 複数の各道路から所定距離内に存 在する施設について、 前記施設【こ関する検索を行うものであること を特徴とする請求項 1〜 8のいずれか 1項に記載の施設検索装置。9. Along with the instruction input, whether or not an input was made by the pointing device so as to trace one road or a plurality of mutually intersecting or connected roads of the map_h as the position input. Means for judging whether or not, when the judgment means makes an affirmative judgment, based on the instruction, along the one or more roads, or the one or more The facility search device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the facility is searched for a facility existing within a predetermined distance from each of a plurality of roads.
1 0 . 前記道路に沿った又は道路から所定距離内に存在する施設 についての検索は、 前記なぞる うにした入力の開始位置から終了 位置までの範囲で行われることを特徴とする請求項 9に記載の施設 検索装置。 10. The search for facilities existing along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road is performed in a range from a start position to an end position of the traced input. Facility search equipment.
1 1 . 前記指示入力とともに、 前記位置入力として、 1回目のポ ィント操作及びその後の所定時間内における 2回目のポイント操作 による 2つの位置のみの入力が行われたか否かを判定する入力判定 手段を有することを特徴とする請求項 1〜 1 0のいずれか 1項に記 載の施設検索装置。  11. Along with the instruction input, input determination means for determining whether or not only two positions have been input by the first point operation and the second point operation within a predetermined time thereafter as the position input. The facility search device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, comprising:
1 2 . 前記入力判定手段により前記指示入力とともに前記 2つの 位置のみの入力が行われた旨の U定がなされた場合、 該 2つの位置 が同一道路上の位置であるか否 、を判定する手段を備え、 前記検索 手段は、 該判定手段により肯定的判定がなされたとき、 該指示に基 づき、 該道路に沿って又は該道路から所定距離内に存在する施設に ついて、 前記施設に関する検索を行うものであることを特徴とする 請求項 1 1 に記載の施設検索装置。  12. If the input determination means determines that the input of only the two positions has been performed together with the instruction input, it is determined whether the two positions are positions on the same road. Means for searching for a facility existing along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road, based on the instruction, when a positive determination is made by the determination means. The facility search device according to claim 11, wherein the facility search is performed.
1 3 . 前記道路に沿った又は道路から所定距離内に存在する施設 についての検索は、 前記 2つの位置の間の範囲で行われることを特 徵とする請求項 1 2に記載の施設検索装置。  13. The facility search device according to claim 12, wherein the search for facilities existing along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road is performed in a range between the two positions. .
1 4 . 前記入力判定手段により前記指示入力とともに前記 2つの 位置のみの入力が行われた旨の判定がなされた場合、 該 2つの位置 が同一道路上の位置であるか否かを判定する手段を備え、 前記検索 手段は、 該判定手段により否定的判定がなされたとき、 該指示に基 づき、 該 2つの位置の 中間位置を基準として、 前記施設に関する検 索を行うものであるこ とを特徴とする請求項 1 1 〜 1 3のいずれか 1項に記載の施設検索装置。 14. The input determination means and the instruction input together with the two When it is determined that only the position has been input, the determination unit includes a unit that determines whether the two positions are positions on the same road. The search unit performs a negative determination by the determination unit. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein, when the operation is performed, a search for the facility is performed based on the instruction with reference to an intermediate position between the two positions. Facility search device described.
1 5 . 前記指示入力 とともに、 前記位置入力として、 3回又はそ れ以上のポイント操作による 3又はそれ以上の位置の入力が、 所定 以上の時間間隔を置く ことなく連続的に行われたか否かを判定する 判定手段を備え、 前記検出手段は、 該判定手段により肯定的判定が なされたとき、 該 3又はそれ以上の位置を頂点とする 3角形又は多 角形の領域内に存在する施設を対象として、 該指示に基づき、 前記 施設に関する検索を行 うものであることを特徴とする請求項 1 〜 1 15. Along with the instruction input, whether or not three or more position inputs by the point operation three or more times were continuously performed without a predetermined time interval or more as the position input. Determination means, and when the determination means makes a positive determination, the detection means targets facilities existing in a triangular or polygonal area having the three or more positions as vertices. The search for the facility is performed based on the instruction.
4のいずれか 1項に記載の施設検索装置。 The facility search device according to any one of the above items 4.
1 6 . 前記音声入力手段は、 前記表示された地図上の位置の入力 が行われたことに応じて前記施設の検索に関する指示の入力を受け 入れるものであること を特徴とする請求項 1 〜 1 5のいずれか 1項 に記載の施設検索装置。  16. The voice input means receives an input of an instruction related to the search for the facility in response to the input of the position on the displayed map. The facility search device according to any one of 15 to 15.
1 7 . 前記位置を基準として行う検索は、 該位置から所定距離の 範囲内にある施設を該位置から近い順にリストアップして表示する ものであることを特徴 とする請求項 2 、 3、 7又は 1 4に記載の施 設検索装置。  17. The search performed on the basis of the position, wherein facilities located within a predetermined distance from the position are listed up and displayed in ascending order from the position, and are displayed. Or the facility search device according to 14.
1 8 . 前記施設の検索に関する指示には、 検索の対象とするジャ ンル名の指定、 検索の ¾象とする固有名称の指定、 及び検索の対象 とする施設の利用目的の指定のうちのいずれか 1つ以上の指定が含 まれることを特徴とする請求項 1 〜 1 7のいずれか 1項に記載の施 設検索装置。 18. The instruction regarding the facility search may be any one of specifying a genre name to be searched, specifying a unique name to be searched, and specifying a use purpose of the facility to be searched. Or one or more The facility search device according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the facility search device is provided.
1 9 . 前記道路に沿った又は道路から所定距離内に存在する施設 に関する検索は、 前記表示手段に より表示されている道路の範囲内 で行われることを特徴とする請求項 4、 5、 9又は 1 2に記載の施 設検索装置。  19. The search for facilities existing along the road or within a predetermined distance from the road is performed within a range of the road displayed by the display means. Or the facility search device described in 12 above.
2 0 . 請求項 1〜 1 9のいずれかの施設検索装置を具備し、 その 地図データべ一スを共用すること を特徴とするナビゲーシヨ ン装置。  20. A navigation device comprising the facility search device according to any one of claims 1 to 19, and sharing the map database.
2 1 . コンピュータを、 請求項 1〜 2 0のいずれかの施設検索装 置を構成する各手段として機能さ せることを特徴とするプログラム。 21. A program that causes a computer to function as each means constituting the facility search device according to any one of claims 1 to 20.
2 2 . コンピュータが、 地図 1 報に関するデータべ一スに基づい て所定範囲の地図を表示手段上に表示する表示手順と、 コンビュ一 夕が、 表示された地図上の位置の入力を、 ポインティ ングデバイス を介して受け入れる位置入力手順と、 コンピュータが、 施設の検索 に関する指示についての音声によ る入力を受け入れる指示入力手順 と、 コンピュータが、 前記地図僚報に関するデータベース、 各種施 設に関するその位置情報を含むデ一夕べ一ス、 並びに入力された前 記位置及び指示に基づき、 前記施設に関する検索を行う検索手順と を具備することを特徴とする施設検索方法。 2 2. The display procedure in which the computer displays a map of a predetermined range on the display means based on the database relating to the map information, and the computer prompts the user to input the position on the displayed map. A location input procedure via a device, a computer receiving an audio input of an instruction regarding a facility search, and a computer storing a database on the map staff report and its location information on various facilities. And a search procedure for searching for the facility based on the input location and instruction.
PCT/JP2005/006698 2004-03-31 2005-03-30 Facility searching device, program, navigation device, and facility searching method WO2005096184A1 (en)

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EP05728622A EP1764709A4 (en) 2004-03-31 2005-03-30 Facility searching device, program, navigation device, and facility searching method
US13/772,897 USRE45220E1 (en) 2004-03-31 2005-03-30 Facility searching device, program, navigation device, and facility searching method
DE05728622T DE05728622T1 (en) 2004-03-31 2005-03-30 SETUP SEARCH, PROGRAM, NAVIGATION DEVICE, AND SETUP SEARCH METHOD
US14/521,891 USRE46732E1 (en) 2004-03-31 2005-03-30 Facility searching device, program, navigation device, and facility searching method
US10/594,115 US7894985B2 (en) 2004-03-31 2005-03-30 Facility searching device, program, navigation device, and facility searching method

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