WO2005093730A1 - Optical pickup, method of producing the pickup, and holding device - Google Patents

Optical pickup, method of producing the pickup, and holding device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005093730A1
WO2005093730A1 PCT/JP2005/005329 JP2005005329W WO2005093730A1 WO 2005093730 A1 WO2005093730 A1 WO 2005093730A1 JP 2005005329 W JP2005005329 W JP 2005005329W WO 2005093730 A1 WO2005093730 A1 WO 2005093730A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cylindrical lens
holding
optical pickup
lens
holding device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/005329
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaya Murata
Hirokatsu Nagatake
Original Assignee
Pioneer Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pioneer Corporation filed Critical Pioneer Corporation
Priority to JP2006511484A priority Critical patent/JPWO2005093730A1/en
Publication of WO2005093730A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005093730A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/12Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
    • G11B7/135Means for guiding the beam from the source to the record carrier or from the record carrier to the detector
    • G11B7/1372Lenses
    • G11B7/1378Separate aberration correction lenses; Cylindrical lenses to generate astigmatism; Beam expanders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/12Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
    • G11B7/22Apparatus or processes for the manufacture of optical heads, e.g. assembly

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an optical pickup having an optical element, a method for manufacturing the same, and a holding device.
  • a disk device that processes a disk-shaped recording medium such as an optical disk by an optical pickup is known.
  • the optical pickup of this disk device is configured by combining various optical elements with high precision in order to appropriately process information.
  • Various configurations for assembling the optical pickup well are known (for example, see Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2).
  • Patent Document 1 uses a substantially cylindrical single lens optical element having a convex lens surface and a concave cylindrical lens surface.
  • a fitting portion provided on the optical element at a position inclined by 45 ° with respect to the cylindrical axis and a substantially convex portion of the holding member are fitted and connected.
  • the reference surface of the holding member is fixed to the reference surface of the optical housing, the direction of the astigmatism generated by the optical element and the optical axis direction are determined, and the positioning of the astigmatism direction and the optical axis direction is exclusively adjusted.
  • a configuration is adopted in which the adjustment step can be performed without the need for an adjustment step.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses an optical pickup in which a concave lens that is easier to downsize than a light receiving element is mounted on a concave lens base, and a groove orthogonal to the y direction, which is the thickness direction of the pickup, is formed in the concave lens base. Provide. Using the eccentric cam with the base groove as a fulcrum, adjust in the y direction along the y direction reference plane of the housing. The light-receiving element is adjusted while securing sufficient adjustment space only in the X direction, and an ultra-thin pickup is configured without the need for adjustment in the thickness direction of the light-receiving element pickup.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-3683 (page 4, left column, page 5 left column, FIG. 1)
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-143897 (page 2, right column-page 3) Right column, Figures 4 and 7) Disclosure of the invention
  • Patent Document 1 While applying force, the one described in Patent Document 1 has a specially shaped optical element having a convex lens surface and a concave cylindrical surface, and provided with a fitting portion at a predetermined position for coupling to a holding member.
  • a structure for fitting the optical element and the holding member needs to be formed with high precision, and there is a possibility that productivity may not be improved and cost may not be reduced.
  • the position of both the concave lens or the collimator lens and the light receiving element needs to be adjusted, which makes the production complicated.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a holding device for appropriately disposing an optical element, an optical pickup, and a method of manufacturing the same in view of the above-described circumstances and the like.
  • the present invention provides a housing, a light source provided in the housing for emitting outgoing light for irradiating an object to be irradiated, and receiving at least a part of the outgoing light reflected by the object to be irradiated.
  • a light receiving means for outputting a predetermined signal, a cylindrical lens having at least one flat surface at the periphery, and irradiating the light receiving means with at least a part of the outgoing light reflected from the irradiation object;
  • An optical pickup comprising: a fixing member that fixes the cylindrical lens, the position of which has been adjusted in four directions of two radial directions and a rotation direction orthogonal to each other in an axial direction, to the housing.
  • the present invention is a method for manufacturing an optical pickup including a light source and a cylindrical lens that condenses at least a part of light emitted from the light source and reflected on an object to be irradiated on a light receiving unit.
  • a method for manufacturing an optical pickup comprising: adjusting a position in two orthogonal directions, a radial direction and a circumferential direction, and positioning and fixing the cylindrical lens in the adjusted state.
  • the present invention is a holding device for forming an optical pickup by disposing a cylindrical lens having at least one plane on the periphery in a housing, and having an opening facing at least one plane of the periphery of the cylindrical lens.
  • a holding portion for holding a peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens in a direction intersecting with the optical axis direction, and a contact surface provided on the holding portion with which a peripheral edge of one end of the cylindrical lens in the optical axis direction abuts.
  • a holding device for arranging the cylindrical lens in the optical pickup of the present invention described above in the housing or for positioning and fixing the cylindrical lens in the method for manufacturing an optical pickup according to claim 5.
  • a holding portion for holding the peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens in a direction intersecting the optical axis direction, the holding portion having an opening facing at least one plane of the peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens;
  • An abutting portion having an abutting surface with which one peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens in the optical axis direction abuts; and an engaging recess provided on an outer surface of the holding portion and held by the supporting device being detachably engaged and held.
  • a mounting portion provided on one end side of the holding portion in the axial direction and having a mounting surface mounted on a mounting portion at a tip thereof. That.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an optical schematic configuration which is an optical path configuration of an optical pickup according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an arrangement state of a cylindrical lens of the optical pickup according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the vicinity of a cylindrical lens in the optical pickup according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory view for explaining a state of astigmatism caused by the cylindrical lens in the embodiment, (A) is a side view showing a state of condensing outgoing light, and (B) is a side view showing condensing of outgoing light. It is sectional drawing which shows a situation.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing a lens base in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view showing a lens base in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a rear view showing the lens base in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a lens base according to the embodiment.
  • Light receiving element as light receiving means
  • force information may be read out or recorded only as described by way of example of an optical pickup for a disk drive, which records and reads information on an optical disk which is a removable disk-shaped recording medium as a recording medium.
  • the disk-shaped recording medium is not limited to an optical disk, but may be a disk-shaped recording medium such as a magnetic disk or a magneto-optical disk.
  • any recording medium such as a cylindrical recording medium having a recording surface on the outer peripheral surface or a recording medium integrally provided, can be used.
  • disk The present invention is not limited to the apparatus, but may be any optical apparatus such as a camera or a microscope that irradiates an object to be irradiated with light having a light source power.
  • a configuration according to the information processing of any of the recording media can be applied.
  • a light source for example, a configuration in which a laser beam for DVD is emitted as emission light is exemplified.
  • laser light for CD is emitted, and further, emission light of two frequencies of laser light for CD and laser light for DVD is used.
  • a configuration using a light source that can emit light, a configuration that can emit light with a plurality of wavelengths, and the like can be used.
  • an optical pickup 300 in a disk device called a so-called slim disk drive mounted on an electric device such as a portable personal computer is partially shown in FIG.
  • a base 310 as a housing as shown in FIG.
  • the base 310 is provided with a light source holder, a pedestal, a mounting wall, and the like (not shown).
  • a semiconductor laser 320 as a light source for emitting a laser beam for DVD as emission light that is light of a wavelength for DVD is provided.
  • a DVD grating 331 provided on the pedestal is provided.
  • the DVD grating 331 is integrally mounted on a mounting base (not shown) and mounted on a pedestal by a mounting member.
  • the base 310 is provided with a semi-transmissive mirror 341 located on the optical axis of the semiconductor laser 320.
  • the semi-transmissive mirror 341 reflects the DVD laser light and transmits the DVD laser light incident thereon in the reflection direction.
  • the base 310 is provided with a mirror 342 that reflects the DVD laser light reflected by the transflective mirror 341.
  • the base 310 is provided with a collimator lens 343 for adjusting the diameter and the spread angle of the DVD laser light reflected by the mirror 342.
  • the collimator lens 343 there are disposed a wave plate 344 through which the laser light for DVD whose diameter and divergence angle has been adjusted is transmitted, and a liquid crystal panel for reducing the wavefront aberration as shown in FIG. You.
  • the base 310 has a light receiving element as a light receiving means for receiving the DVD laser light transmitted through the semi-transmissive mirror 341 and outputting a predetermined signal. 350 are arranged. Further, a cylindrical lens 345 is provided between the transflective mirror 341 and the light receiving element 350. As shown in FIG. 4, the cylindrical lens 345 has two positions A and B that collect the DVD laser light in a substantially linear manner due to astigmatism at the position of the light receiving surface of the light receiving element 350. There is a positional relationship C where light is collected in a substantially circular shape between the linear light collection positions. Note that the cylindrical lens 345 has a pair of flat portions (not shown) that are substantially opposed to each other in the radial direction at the peripheral edge. Then, this cylindrical lens 345 is positioned and fixed to the base 310 by a lens base 360 as a holding device constituting a fixing member shown in FIGS.
  • the lens base 360 on which the cylindrical lens 345 is provided is formed of, for example, a synthetic resin and has a rectangular contact portion 361.
  • a substantially flat circular through-hole 361A is provided substantially at the center of the contact portion 361, and one surface side is a contact surface 361B to which one peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens 345 in the optical axis direction contacts.
  • a pair of holding portions 362 that protrude in the same direction toward the contact surface 361B side are provided.
  • the holding portions 362 are each provided with a holding concave portion 362A having a substantially curved concave shape on the opposing surface. With these opposed holding concave portions 362A, the holding portion 362 forms a cylindrical inner peripheral surface having substantially the same diameter as the diameter of the cylindrical lens 345.
  • An opening 362B is formed between both sides of the pair of holding portions 362 so as to face a part of the peripheral surface of the cylindrical lens 345 held by the holding portion 362, that is, a plane portion.
  • the outer surface of the holding portion 362 has a V-shaped engagement recess formed as a groove in the direction opposite to the opening surface of the opening 362B and expanding outward in the direction opposite to the holding portion 362.
  • a V-shaped groove 363 is provided.
  • the V-groove 363 is not shown, and the chuck mechanism is removably engaged by a support device having a chuck mechanism, so that the lens base 360 can be supported by the support device.
  • mounting portions 364 formed of a pair of leg portions 364A that protrude in series on the side opposite to the side where the holding portion 362 protrudes. I have.
  • the mounting portion 364 is formed such that a pair of leg portions 364A protrude in the opposite direction to the facing direction.
  • the distal end of the leg 364A is further bent in a direction opposite to the facing direction, and mounting surfaces 364B are provided on the outer surface side of the mounting wall with an adhesive 312 or the like. These mounting surfaces 364B form a plane with the mounting surfaces 364B.
  • the cylindrical lens 345 is fitted between the holding portions 362 of the lens base 360 until one peripheral edge in the optical axis direction abuts on the contact surface 361B, and is orthogonal to the optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens 345. It is held in a state of being held in the radial direction, that is, a state in which the optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens 345 is substantially coaxial with the center axis of the through hole 361A.
  • the lens base 360 holding the cylindrical lens 345 is appropriately adjusted in the optical axis direction Z, the orthogonal radial directions X and Y of the cylindrical lens 345, and the rotational direction R which is the circumferential direction.
  • the position is adjusted, and the mounting portion 364 attaches and fixes the base 310 to the base 310 with an adhesive 312 or the like.
  • the optical pickup 300 includes an objective lens 370 held by an objective lens base (not shown).
  • the objective lens 370 is disposed so as to be movable in a direction along the optical axis of the DVD laser light reflected by the mirror 342 and in a radial direction which is a tracking direction orthogonal to the optical axis.
  • the objective lens 370 is moved by a moving means provided with a magnetic material, a magnet, a coil, and the like (not shown) attached to the base 310 and the objective lens base.
  • the state is adjusted appropriately so as to detect the state in which the lens is moved, and a cylindrical lens 345 is attached and fixed to a base 310 by a lens base 360.
  • the optical pickup 300 receives a part of the laser light for DVD, detects the amount of received light, and adjusts the output of the semiconductor laser 320.
  • An optical element such as a collimator lens 346 for condensing light on the light receiving element 350 and various mirrors are also provided.
  • Electric components such as a semiconductor laser 320 ⁇ light receiving element 350 and a light receiving element for front monitoring are arranged on a base 310 formed in a predetermined shape. Further, a mounting base to which the DVD grating 331 is mounted is mounted by a mounting member, and various optical elements such as a semi-transmissive mirror 341, a mirror 342, a collimator lens 343 and a wave plate 344 are provided. After that, the moving means is arranged together with the objective lens base on which the objective lens 370 is mounted.
  • the lens base 360 on which the cylindrical lens 345 is mounted is supported by a supporting device and disposed at a predetermined position. While supported by this support device, the support device recognizes one plane of the cylindrical lens 345 facing the opening 362B, and recognizes the attitude of the cylindrical lens 345.
  • the lens base 360 is arranged, the DVD laser light received on the light receiving surface of the light receiving element 350 is converged into a substantially circular shape as shown in FIG.
  • the 360 is moved in the optical axis direction Z and the radial directions X and Y. Further, the position of light condensed substantially linearly due to astigmatism is rotated in the rotation direction R so that the light receiving element 350 can detect it, and the position is adjusted. Then, with the position adjusted, the mounting surface 364B of the mounting portion 364 is bonded and fixed to the mounting wall of the base 310 with an adhesive 312 or the like, and the cylindrical lens 345 is disposed on the base 310 with the lens base 360.
  • the mounting base mounted by the mounting member is rotated in the circumferential direction, the diffraction state of the passing DVD laser light is appropriately set, and the optical pickup 300 is assembled and formed.
  • the cylindrical lens 345 that converges the DVD laser light emitted from the semiconductor laser 320 into a substantially linear shape due to astigmatism at the position of the light receiving surface of the light receiving element 350.
  • the cylindrical lens 345 With the cylindrical lens 345 positioned between the positional relationships A and B, the position is adjusted and fixed in the optical axis direction Z, the two orthogonal radial directions X and Y, and the rotational direction R. For this reason, the cylindrical lens 345, which is easier to miniaturize than the photodetector 350, is moved in four directions to adjust the position so as to obtain an appropriate focusing state.
  • the optical pickup 300 can be miniaturized to a size that allows the light receiving element 350 to be disposed, which does not need to be performed. Therefore, for example, a portable par A disk device used in a sonal computer or the like can be easily made thinner.
  • the position is adjusted in four directions, that is, the position is also adjusted in the rotation direction R. Therefore, the leakage noise of the servo signal due to the deviation of the astigmatism in the rotation direction of the lens can be reduced, and the adjustment can be performed with high accuracy.
  • the position of the cylindrical lens 345 is adjusted. For this reason, the final position adjustment is performed at one position of the cylindrical lens 345, so that high-precision adjustment can be performed, and the reliability of relative position shift of components can be improved.
  • the cylindrical lens 345 is mounted on the lens base 360, and the position is adjusted by the support device. Therefore, the position of the cylindrical lens 345 with respect to the base 310 is adjusted in the air, and the position can be easily adjusted in four directions, and high-precision adjustment can be easily performed. Further, since the position is adjusted in the air, for example, it is possible to obtain a simplified configuration in which it is not necessary to provide a sliding surface for sliding and guiding the position of the cylindrical lens 345 on the base 310, for example. In addition, stable position adjustment that eliminates vibration and hooking force during sliding movement can be performed.
  • the main surface of the cylindrical lens 345 can also be adjusted in a direction inclining with respect to the wavefront of the DVD laser light transmitted therethrough. For example, the wavefront aberration can be reduced. High-precision adjustment is possible.
  • the position is adjusted in the air, there is some tolerance in the configuration that fits and holds the lens base 360 and the configuration that attaches the lens base 360 to the base 310.
  • the dimensional tolerances of the cylindrical lens 345 and the lens base 360 can be increased, and the cost can be easily reduced by improving the manufacturability and the yield.
  • the arrangement of the cylindrical lens 345 uses a lens base 360 shown in FIGS. 5 to 8. That is, the cylindrical lens 345 has an opening 362B that faces at least one surface of the peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens 345 at the contact portion 361 having the contact surface 361B with which the peripheral edge of one end in the optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens 345 contacts.
  • a pair of holding portions 362 for holding the peripheral edges in a radial direction orthogonal to the optical axis direction are provided, and a mounting portion 364 having a mounting surface 364B mounted on the base 310 is provided on the side opposite to the holding portion 362.
  • a V-groove portion 363 is provided on the outer surface of the holding portion 362 so that the supporting device is detachably engaged and held.
  • the width dimension which is the direction in which the opening 362B of the lens base 360 is provided, can be set to a minimum, and this direction is set to, for example, the radial direction Y, which is a dimension restriction of the optical pickup 300 for thinness. Therefore, the optical pickup 300 can be easily miniaturized.
  • the holding portion 362 is configured as a pair of members so as to sandwich the cylindrical lens 345 in the radial direction.
  • a pair of openings 362B is formed in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the pair of holding parts 362 are opposed to each other, and the width in this direction can be easily reduced, and the size can be easily reduced with a simple structure.
  • by making one plane of the cylindrical lens 345 face through the opening 362B it is possible to further reduce the width in this direction, and it is also possible to easily position the cylindrical lens 345 in this direction, as well as a positioning part that comes into contact with the supporting device in one plane. With this arrangement, the posture of the cylindrical lens 345 in a state of being easily supported can be easily recognized, and the position can be easily adjusted.
  • a holding concave portion 362 A having a curved concave shape for fitting and holding the cylindrical lens 345 on the opposing surfaces of the pair of holding portions 362 is formed to form a substantially cylindrical inner peripheral surface. ing. Therefore, the cylindrical lens 345 can be stably held with a simple structure without increasing the width.
  • a through hole 361A is provided substantially at the center, which is an inner peripheral surface of the holding portion 362. It is provided so as to protrude from the surface. For this reason, it is possible to easily obtain a configuration capable of positioning and holding the cylindrical lens 345 without increasing the width thereof without disturbing the light focusing state of the cylindrical lens 345.
  • the ends of the legs 364A are provided so as to protrude in opposite directions. For this reason, the interval of attachment to the base 310 is widened, and for example, displacement due to a change in the adhesive at the time of bonding with the adhesive is less likely to occur. It is easy to install with a simple configuration. Further, the distal end of the leg 364A is provided in a state of being bent in a direction opposite to the facing direction, and a mounting surface 364B is provided on the outer surface side. For this reason, the mounting area can be easily enlarged with a simple structure without increasing the size in the width direction, sufficient adhesive strength can be obtained, and reliable positioning and fixing can be performed.
  • the mounting surface 364B of the leg 364A is formed substantially parallel to the contact surface 361B, and the pair of mounting surfaces 364B is formed on a plane.
  • the posture of the cylindrical lens 345 in the mounted state can be easily recognized with a simple configuration.
  • the leg 364A is gradually narrowed toward the tip. Therefore, when the position is adjusted in the rotation direction R, the tip of the leg portion 364A can be prevented from protruding in the radial direction Y, and the size can be reliably reduced with a simple configuration.
  • the V-groove 363 engaged with and held by the supporting device is formed in a V-shape that is formed in a groove shape in the width direction and expands outward in the direction opposite to the holding portion 362. Therefore, the lens base 360 can be reliably positioned and supported with a simple configuration while being supported by the support device, and the position can be reliably adjusted.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but includes the following modifications as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved.
  • the information is processed not only in the disk device but also in any recording medium.
  • the present invention is not limited to an optical pickup and a device for performing information processing, but can be applied to any optical device such as a camera or a telescope that irradiates an object to be irradiated with light emitted from a light source.
  • the DVD semiconductor laser 320 that emits a DVD laser beam has been described as a light source, the CD semiconductor laser that emits a CD laser beam may be used as described above.
  • One laser that emits light of two wavelengths, one that emits light of two wavelengths, laser light for CD and laser light for DVD, is not limited to light of two wavelengths, and is not limited to light of two wavelengths.
  • a semiconductor laser capable of emitting the above light is not only the semiconductor laser but also any other light source can be used.
  • the cylindrical lens 345 is held on the lens base 360 and positioned and fixed to the base 310. However, the position is adjusted by the support device without using the lens base 360 and directly bonded and fixed to the base 310. You may do it.
  • the lens base 360 may be made of a metal, and may be bonded to the metal base 310 by soldering or the like. Further, the present invention is not limited to the bonding alone, and may be buried and disposed in a resin except for the main surface in the optical axis direction. By soldering, the amount of deformation due to changes in temperature and humidity can be reduced, and more stable characteristics can be easily obtained.
  • the lens base 360 is not limited to the configuration described above.
  • the holding portion 362 is configured as a pair, the holding portion 362 may have a substantially cylindrical shape, for example.
  • the holding recess 362A has been described as being provided in the holding portion 362, but any structure for holding the holding portion 362 in at least two different directions in the radial direction, for example, a rectangular recess or a facing surface of the holding portion 362.
  • two claw portions or the like protruding in the direction may be provided.
  • the mounting portion 364 is not limited to the configuration having the pair of legs 364A, but may be any shape that can be mounted on the base 310, for example, the surface of the contact portion 361 opposite to the contact surface 361B may be referred to as the mounting surface 364B.
  • the attached portion 364 may be used.
  • the legs 364A are configured to protrude, even if the adhesive protrudes from the mounting surface 364B, it is possible to prevent the adhesive from advancing into the optical path. Characteristics are easily obtained.
  • the engaging concave portion is not limited to the V-groove shape, and may have any shape such as a conical concave portion.
  • a lens in which the cylindrical lens 345 and the lens base 360 are integrally formed may be attached.
  • the number of components can be reduced, and for example, the work of mounting the cylindrical lens 345 on the lens base 360 becomes unnecessary, and the assembling manufacturability can be improved.
  • the V-groove portion 363 and the mounting portion 364 are provided on the body of the cylindrical lens 345, the holding portion 362 becomes unnecessary, and further miniaturization can be easily achieved.
  • the cylindrical lens 345 has at least one plane as an example of the configuration having a pair of opposing planes as long as it has at least one plane. That is, the radial dimension can be reduced even on one plane, and the size can be easily reduced. As described above, by providing a pair, miniaturization can be easily achieved. In addition, the other parts are in the peripheral state, It is preferable because it can be held by a simple configuration such as combining.
  • the positional relationship between the two positions A and B of the cylindrical lens 345 that condenses the DVD laser light from the semiconductor laser 320 into a substantially linear shape due to astigmatism at the position of the light receiving surface of the light receiving element 350 is adjusted and fixed in the optical axis direction Z, two orthogonal radial directions X and Y, and the rotation direction R. For this reason, the cylindrical lens 345, which is easier to downsize than the light-receiving element 350, is moved in four directions to adjust the position so as to obtain an appropriate focusing state.
  • the optical pickup 300 can be downsized to a size where the light receiving element 350 can be arranged, which does not need to be performed.
  • a holding portion 362 having an opening 362B facing at least the position plane of the peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens 345 and holding the peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens 345 in a direction intersecting the optical axis direction, and a cylindrical lens 345
  • An abutting portion 361 having an abutting surface 361B with which one peripheral edge in the optical axis direction abuts; a V-groove portion 363 provided on an outer surface of the holding portion 362 and held by the supporting device being detachably engaged and held.
  • a lens base 360 having a mounting portion 364 having a mounting surface 364B mounted on the base 310 at the tip is used.
  • the cylindrical lens 345 it becomes easy to dispose the cylindrical lens 345 in a predetermined posture by the support device, and for example, it is possible to position the cylindrical lens 345 in a plurality of directions such as the optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens 345, two orthogonal radial directions, and the rotating direction. Adjustment is easy, and the cylindrical lens 345 can be easily arranged with a simple configuration.
  • the present invention can be used as an optical pickup having an optical element, a method of manufacturing the same, and a holding device, and can be used in a disk device for processing a disk-shaped recording medium such as an optical disk.

Abstract

An optical pickup in which a cylindrical lens is appropriately provided by a holding device. A cylindrical lens (345) is fitted and held such that its one end peripheral edge in the axial direction is in contact with a contact surface between a pair of holding sections constructing substantially hollow-cylinder-like inner peripheral surfaces of a lens base. A chuck mechanism of a supporting device is engaged and held in V-groove sections in the outer surfaces of the holding sections. The lens base is positionally adjusted by the supporting device in an optical axis direction (Z) of the cylindrical lens (345), in two radial directions (X, Y) orthogonal to each other, and in a rotational direction (R), and an installation section of the lens base is adhered and fixed to a base. A light receiving element (350) does not require positional adjustment and an optical pickup (300) is easily reduced in size.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
光ピックアップおよびその製造方法ならびに保持装置  Optical pickup, method of manufacturing the same, and holding device
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、光学素子を備えた光ピックアップおよびその製造方法ならびに保持装 置に関する。  The present invention relates to an optical pickup having an optical element, a method for manufacturing the same, and a holding device.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来、記録面に記録された情報を読み取ったり、記録面に各種情報を記録したり する情報処理装置として、光ピックアップにより光ディスクなどのディスク状記録媒体 を処理するディスク装置が知られている。このディスク装置の光ピックアップは、適切 に情報処理するために各種光学素子が高精度に組み合わせて構成されて 、る。こ の光ピックアップを良好に組立形成するための各種構成が知られている(例えば、特 許文献 1または特許文献 2参照)。  Conventionally, as an information processing apparatus that reads information recorded on a recording surface and records various information on the recording surface, a disk device that processes a disk-shaped recording medium such as an optical disk by an optical pickup is known. I have. The optical pickup of this disk device is configured by combining various optical elements with high precision in order to appropriately process information. Various configurations for assembling the optical pickup well are known (for example, see Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2).
[0003] 特許文献 1に記載のものは、凸レンズ面と凹シリンドリカルレンズ面を有する略円柱 状単レンズの光学素子を用いる。この光学素子にシリンドリカル軸に対して 45° 傾斜 する位置に設けた嵌合部と、保持部材の略凸形状部分とをはめ合わせて結合する。 保持部材の基準面を光学ハウジングの基準面に固定し、光学素子により発生する非 点収差の方向と光軸方向の位置決めをし、非点収差の方向および光軸方向の位置 決めを専用調整装置なしに実施可能で調整工程が不要となる構成が採られている。  [0003] The one described in Patent Document 1 uses a substantially cylindrical single lens optical element having a convex lens surface and a concave cylindrical lens surface. A fitting portion provided on the optical element at a position inclined by 45 ° with respect to the cylindrical axis and a substantially convex portion of the holding member are fitted and connected. The reference surface of the holding member is fixed to the reference surface of the optical housing, the direction of the astigmatism generated by the optical element and the optical axis direction are determined, and the positioning of the astigmatism direction and the optical axis direction is exclusively adjusted. A configuration is adopted in which the adjustment step can be performed without the need for an adjustment step.
[0004] 特許文献 2に記載のものは、光ピックアップを構成し受光素子より小型化が容易な 凹レンズを凹レンズベースに装着し、凹レンズベースにピックアップの厚さ方向となる y方向と直交する溝を設ける。偏心カムにてベース溝を支点とし、ハウジングの y方向 の基準面に沿って y方向で調整する。受光素子は、 X方向のみ十分な調整スペース を確保しておいて調整し、受光素子のピックアップの厚み方向の調整代を不要として 超薄型のピックアップを構成している。また、コリメータレンズと偏光ビームスプリッタと を一体とし、コリメータレンズを外径を基準として回転させることで光の光束の反射角 度を y軸方向に振り、受光スポットの y方向の位置調整をし、受光素子のピックアップ の厚み方向の調整代を不要として超薄型のピックアップを構成している。 [0005] 特許文献 1 :特開平 10— 3683号公報 (第 4頁左欄 第 5頁左欄、図 1) 特許文献 2 :特開平 10— 143897号公報 (第 2頁右欄-第 3頁右欄、図 4, 7) 発明の開示 [0004] Patent Document 2 discloses an optical pickup in which a concave lens that is easier to downsize than a light receiving element is mounted on a concave lens base, and a groove orthogonal to the y direction, which is the thickness direction of the pickup, is formed in the concave lens base. Provide. Using the eccentric cam with the base groove as a fulcrum, adjust in the y direction along the y direction reference plane of the housing. The light-receiving element is adjusted while securing sufficient adjustment space only in the X direction, and an ultra-thin pickup is configured without the need for adjustment in the thickness direction of the light-receiving element pickup. In addition, the collimator lens and the polarizing beam splitter are integrated, and by rotating the collimator lens with respect to the outer diameter, the reflection angle of the light beam is shifted in the y-axis direction, and the position of the received light spot is adjusted in the y-direction. An ultra-thin pickup is constructed without the need for adjustment in the thickness direction of the light-receiving element pickup. Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-3683 (page 4, left column, page 5 left column, FIG. 1) Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-143897 (page 2, right column-page 3) Right column, Figures 4 and 7) Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0006] し力しながら、上記特許文献 1に記載のものでは、凸レンズ面および凹シリンドリカ ル面を有し、所定の位置に保持部材に結合する嵌合部を設けた特別な形状の光学 素子を用いるため、光学素子の形成が困難で歩留まりも悪ィ匕するなどのおそれがあ る点が一例として挙げられる。さらには、光学素子と保持部材との嵌合のための構成 も高精度に形成する必要もあり、製造性の向上やコストの低減が図れないおそれが ある。また、特許文献 2に記載のものでは、凹レンズまたはコリメータレンズと受光素 子との双方の位置調整が必要で、製造が煩雑となる点が一例として挙げられる。  [0006] While applying force, the one described in Patent Document 1 has a specially shaped optical element having a convex lens surface and a concave cylindrical surface, and provided with a fitting portion at a predetermined position for coupling to a holding member. For example, it is difficult to form an optical element and the yield may be degraded due to the use of the optical element. Furthermore, a structure for fitting the optical element and the holding member needs to be formed with high precision, and there is a possibility that productivity may not be improved and cost may not be reduced. Further, in the case of Patent Document 2, the position of both the concave lens or the collimator lens and the light receiving element needs to be adjusted, which makes the production complicated.
[0007] 本発明は、上述したような実情などに鑑みて、光学素子を適切に配設する保持装 置、光ピックアップ、および、その製造方法を提供することを目的とする。  An object of the present invention is to provide a holding device for appropriately disposing an optical element, an optical pickup, and a method of manufacturing the same in view of the above-described circumstances and the like.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0008] 本発明は、筐体と、この筐体に配設され被照射物に照射する出射光を出射する光 源と、前記被照射物で反射された前記出射光の少なくとも一部を受光して所定の信 号を出力する受光手段と、周縁に少なくとも一平面を有し、前記被照射物から反射さ れた前記出射光の少なくとも一部を前記受光手段に照射させるシリンドリカルレンズ と、光軸方向、直交する 2つの径方向および回転方向の 4方向で位置調整された前 記シリンドリカルレンズを前記筐体に固定する固定部材と、を具備したことを特徴とし た光ピックアップである。  [0008] The present invention provides a housing, a light source provided in the housing for emitting outgoing light for irradiating an object to be irradiated, and receiving at least a part of the outgoing light reflected by the object to be irradiated. A light receiving means for outputting a predetermined signal, a cylindrical lens having at least one flat surface at the periphery, and irradiating the light receiving means with at least a part of the outgoing light reflected from the irradiation object; An optical pickup comprising: a fixing member that fixes the cylindrical lens, the position of which has been adjusted in four directions of two radial directions and a rotation direction orthogonal to each other in an axial direction, to the housing.
[0009] 本発明は、光源およびこの光源から出力され被照射物にて反射された出射光の少 なくとも一部を受光手段に集光させるシリンドリカルレンズを備えた光ピックアップの 製造方法であって、前記出射光を前記受光手段の位置で非点収差による略線状に 集光する前記シリンドリカルレンズの 2箇所の位置間に、前記シリンドリカルレンズが 少なくとも位置する状態に前記シリンドリカルレンズの光軸方向、直交する 2つの径方 向および周方向の 4方向で位置調整し、この位置調整した状態で前記シリンドリカル レンズを位置決め固定することを特徴とする光ピックアップの製造方法である。 [0010] 本発明は、筐体内に周縁に少なくとも一平面を有するシリンドリカルレンズを配設し て光ピックアップを構成させる保持装置であって、前記シリンドリカルレンズの周縁の 少なくとも一平面が臨む開口部を有し、前記シリンドリカルレンズの周縁を前記光軸 方向に対して交差する方向で保持する保持部と、この保持部に設けられ前記シリンド リカルレンズの光軸方向の一端周縁が当接する当接面を有した当接部と、前記保持 部の外面に設けられ支持装置が係脱可能に係合して保持される係合凹部と、前記 保持部の軸方向の一端側に設けられ先端に被取付部に取り付けられる取付面を有 した取付部と、を具備したことを特徴とした保持装置である。 The present invention is a method for manufacturing an optical pickup including a light source and a cylindrical lens that condenses at least a part of light emitted from the light source and reflected on an object to be irradiated on a light receiving unit. An optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens in a state where the cylindrical lens is at least positioned between two positions of the cylindrical lens that condenses the emitted light in a substantially linear shape due to astigmatism at the position of the light receiving unit; A method for manufacturing an optical pickup, comprising: adjusting a position in two orthogonal directions, a radial direction and a circumferential direction, and positioning and fixing the cylindrical lens in the adjusted state. [0010] The present invention is a holding device for forming an optical pickup by disposing a cylindrical lens having at least one plane on the periphery in a housing, and having an opening facing at least one plane of the periphery of the cylindrical lens. A holding portion for holding a peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens in a direction intersecting with the optical axis direction, and a contact surface provided on the holding portion with which a peripheral edge of one end of the cylindrical lens in the optical axis direction abuts. An abutting portion, an engaging recess provided on an outer surface of the holding portion and held by the supporting device so as to be releasably engaged, And a mounting portion having a mounting surface to be mounted on the holding device.
[0011] 本発明は、前述した本発明の光ピックアップにおける前記シリンドリカルレンズを前 記筐体内に配設または請求項 5に記載の光ピックアップの製造方法における前記シ リンドリカルレンズを位置決め固定する保持装置であって、前記シリンドリカルレンズ の周縁の少なくとも一平面が臨む開口部を有し、前記シリンドリカルレンズの周縁を 前記光軸方向に対して交差する方向で保持する保持部と、この保持部に設けられ前 記シリンドリカルレンズの光軸方向の一端周縁が当接する当接面を有した当接部と、 前記保持部の外面に設けられ支持装置が係脱可能に係合して保持される係合凹部 と、前記保持部の軸方向の一端側に設けられ先端に被取付部に取り付けられる取付 面を有した取付部と、を具備したことを特徴とした保持装置である。  According to the present invention, there is provided a holding device for arranging the cylindrical lens in the optical pickup of the present invention described above in the housing or for positioning and fixing the cylindrical lens in the method for manufacturing an optical pickup according to claim 5. A holding portion for holding the peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens in a direction intersecting the optical axis direction, the holding portion having an opening facing at least one plane of the peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens; An abutting portion having an abutting surface with which one peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens in the optical axis direction abuts; and an engaging recess provided on an outer surface of the holding portion and held by the supporting device being detachably engaged and held. And a mounting portion provided on one end side of the holding portion in the axial direction and having a mounting surface mounted on a mounting portion at a tip thereof. That.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0012] [図 1]本発明における一実施形態に係る光ピックアップの光路構成である光学的な概 略構成を示す構成図である。  FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an optical schematic configuration which is an optical path configuration of an optical pickup according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]前記一実施形態における光ピックアップのシリンドリカルレンズの配設状況を説 明するための説明図である。  FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an arrangement state of a cylindrical lens of the optical pickup according to the embodiment.
[図 3]前記一実施形態における光ピックアップにおけるシリンドリカルレンズ近傍を示 す一部を切り欠!、た斜視図である。  FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the vicinity of a cylindrical lens in the optical pickup according to the embodiment.
[図 4]前記一実施形態におけるシリンドリカルレンズによる非点収差の状況を説明す る説明図で、(A)は出射光の集光状況を示す側面図で、(B)は出射光の集光状況 を示す断面図である。  FIG. 4 is an explanatory view for explaining a state of astigmatism caused by the cylindrical lens in the embodiment, (A) is a side view showing a state of condensing outgoing light, and (B) is a side view showing condensing of outgoing light. It is sectional drawing which shows a situation.
[図 5]前記一実施の形態におけるレンズベースを示す側面図である。 [図 6]前記一実施の形態におけるレンズベースを示す正面図である。 FIG. 5 is a side view showing a lens base in the embodiment. FIG. 6 is a front view showing a lens base in the embodiment.
[図 7]前記一実施の形態におけるレンズベースを示す背面図である。  FIG. 7 is a rear view showing the lens base in the embodiment.
[図 8]前記一実施の形態におけるレンズベースを示す断面図である。  FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a lens base according to the embodiment.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0013] 10……被照射物としての光ディスク [0013] 10 Optical discs as objects to be irradiated
300……光ピックアップ  300 …… Optical pickup
310……筐体としてのベース  310 …… Base as housing
320……光源である半導体レーザ  320 ... Semiconductor laser as light source
345……シリンドリカルレンズ  345 …… Cylindrical lens
350……受光手段としての受光素子  350 ... Light receiving element as light receiving means
360 · ·… ·固定部材を構成する保持装置としてのレンズベース  360 · · · · · Lens base as a holding device that constitutes the fixing member
361……当接部  361 …… Abutment
361B…当接面  361B… Abutment surface
362……保持部  362 …… Holding part
362B…開口部  362B ... Opening
363……係合凹部としての V溝部  363 …… V-groove as engagement recess
364……取付部  364 …… Mounting part
364A…脚咅  364A ... Leg 咅
364Β· ··取付面  364Β Mounting surface
370……対物レンズ  370 …… Objective lens
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0014] 以下、本発明における一実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。本実施の形態で は記録媒体として着脱可能なディスク状記録媒体である光ディスクに情報を記録およ び読み出すディスク装置用光ピックアップを例示して説明する力 情報の読み出しあ るいは記録のみでもよい。また、ディスク状記録媒体としては、光ディスクに限らず、 磁気ディスク、光磁気ディスクなどの ヽずれのディスク状記録媒体を対象とすることが できる。さらに、例えば外周面に記録面を有した円筒状の記録媒体や一体的に配設 された記録媒体など、いずれの記録媒体をも対象とすることができる。また、ディスク 装置に限らず、カメラや顕微鏡など被照射物に光源力 の出射光を照射するいずれ の光学系機器を対象とすることができる。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the present embodiment, force information may be read out or recorded only as described by way of example of an optical pickup for a disk drive, which records and reads information on an optical disk which is a removable disk-shaped recording medium as a recording medium. Further, the disk-shaped recording medium is not limited to an optical disk, but may be a disk-shaped recording medium such as a magnetic disk or a magneto-optical disk. Further, any recording medium, such as a cylindrical recording medium having a recording surface on the outer peripheral surface or a recording medium integrally provided, can be used. Also disk The present invention is not limited to the apparatus, but may be any optical apparatus such as a camera or a microscope that irradiates an object to be irradiated with light having a light source power.
[0015] 〔光ピックアップの構成〕  [Configuration of Optical Pickup]
本実施の形態における光ピックアップとしては、光ディスクとして DVD (Digital Versatile Disc)の情報処理が可能な構成を例示して説明する力 例えば CD ( Compact Disc)を対象としたり、双方の情報処理が可能な構成とするなど、上述した ように、いずれの記録媒体の情報処理に応じた構成が適用できる。また、光源として 、例えば DVD用レーザ光を出射光として出射する構成を例示するが、 CD用レーザ 光を出射する構成、さらには、 CD用レーザ光および DVD用レーザ光の 2周波の出 射光を出射可能な光源を用いた構成、さらに複数の波長の出射光を出射可能な構 成などを利用することができる。  As the optical pickup in the present embodiment, a power that exemplifies a configuration capable of processing information on a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) as an optical disc, for example, a CD (Compact Disc), As described above, a configuration according to the information processing of any of the recording media can be applied. As a light source, for example, a configuration in which a laser beam for DVD is emitted as emission light is exemplified. However, a configuration in which laser light for CD is emitted, and further, emission light of two frequencies of laser light for CD and laser light for DVD is used. A configuration using a light source that can emit light, a configuration that can emit light with a plurality of wavelengths, and the like can be used.
[0016] 図 1および図 2に示すように、例えば携帯型のパーソナルコンピュータなどの電気機 器に装着されるいわゆるスリムディスクドライブと称されるディスク装置における光ピッ クアップ 300は、図 2に一部を示すような筐体としてのベース 310を備えている。この ベース 310には、図示しない光源保持部、台座部、取付壁部などが設けられている。 そして、ベース 310の光源保持部には、 DVD用の波長の光である出射光としての D VD用レーザ光を出射する光源としての半導体レーザ 320が配設されている。  As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an optical pickup 300 in a disk device called a so-called slim disk drive mounted on an electric device such as a portable personal computer is partially shown in FIG. And a base 310 as a housing as shown in FIG. The base 310 is provided with a light source holder, a pedestal, a mounting wall, and the like (not shown). In the light source holding portion of the base 310, a semiconductor laser 320 as a light source for emitting a laser beam for DVD as emission light that is light of a wavelength for DVD is provided.
[0017] また、半導体レーザ 320の出射側には、台座部に配設された DVD用グレーティン グ 331が配設されている。この DVD用グレーティング 331は、図示しない取付ベース に一体的に取り付けられ取付部材にて台座部に配設されている。  On the emission side of the semiconductor laser 320, a DVD grating 331 provided on the pedestal is provided. The DVD grating 331 is integrally mounted on a mounting base (not shown) and mounted on a pedestal by a mounting member.
[0018] さらに、ベース 310には、半導体レーザ 320の光軸上に位置して、半透過ミラー 34 1が配設されている。この半透過ミラー 341は、 DVD用レーザ光を反射するとともに、 反射方向力 入射される DVD用レーザ光を透過する。さらに、ベース 310には、半 透過ミラー 341にて反射した DVD用レーザ光を反射するミラー 342が配設されてい る。また、ベース 310には、ミラー 342にて反射した DVD用レーザ光の径ゃ広がり角 を調整するコリメータレンズ 343が配設されている。そして、このコリメータレンズ 343 に隣接して、径ゃ広がり角が調整された DVD用レーザ光が透過する波長板 344や 図示しな 、波面収差を低減するための液晶パネルなどが配設されて 、る。 [0019] また、ベース 310には、図 1ないし図 3に示すように、半透過ミラー 341にて透過さ れた DVD用レーザ光を受光して所定の信号を出力する受光手段としての受光素子 350が配設されている。また、半透過ミラー 341と受光素子 350との間には、シリンド リカルレンズ 345が配設されている。このシリンドリカルレンズ 345は、図 4に示すよう に、 DVD用レーザ光を受光素子 350の受光面の位置で非点収差による略線状に集 光する位置関係 A, Bが 2箇所あるとともに、この線状の集光位置の間に略円形に集 光する位置関係 Cがある。なお、シリンドリカルレンズ 345は、周縁に径方向に略対向 する図示しない一対の平面部を有している。そして、このシリンドリカルレンズ 345は、 図 5ないし図 8に示す固定部材を構成する保持装置としてのレンズベース 360にてベ ース 310に位置決め固定される。 Further, the base 310 is provided with a semi-transmissive mirror 341 located on the optical axis of the semiconductor laser 320. The semi-transmissive mirror 341 reflects the DVD laser light and transmits the DVD laser light incident thereon in the reflection direction. Further, the base 310 is provided with a mirror 342 that reflects the DVD laser light reflected by the transflective mirror 341. The base 310 is provided with a collimator lens 343 for adjusting the diameter and the spread angle of the DVD laser light reflected by the mirror 342. Next to the collimator lens 343, there are disposed a wave plate 344 through which the laser light for DVD whose diameter and divergence angle has been adjusted is transmitted, and a liquid crystal panel for reducing the wavefront aberration as shown in FIG. You. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the base 310 has a light receiving element as a light receiving means for receiving the DVD laser light transmitted through the semi-transmissive mirror 341 and outputting a predetermined signal. 350 are arranged. Further, a cylindrical lens 345 is provided between the transflective mirror 341 and the light receiving element 350. As shown in FIG. 4, the cylindrical lens 345 has two positions A and B that collect the DVD laser light in a substantially linear manner due to astigmatism at the position of the light receiving surface of the light receiving element 350. There is a positional relationship C where light is collected in a substantially circular shape between the linear light collection positions. Note that the cylindrical lens 345 has a pair of flat portions (not shown) that are substantially opposed to each other in the radial direction at the peripheral edge. Then, this cylindrical lens 345 is positioned and fixed to the base 310 by a lens base 360 as a holding device constituting a fixing member shown in FIGS.
[0020] このシリンドリカルレンズ 345を配設するレンズベース 360は、例えば合成樹脂など にて形成され、矩形状の当接部 361を有している。この当接部 361の略中央には、 略扁平円形状の貫通孔 361Aが設けられ、一面側はシリンドリカルレンズ 345の光軸 方向の一端周縁が当接される当接面 361Bとなっている。  The lens base 360 on which the cylindrical lens 345 is provided is formed of, for example, a synthetic resin and has a rectangular contact portion 361. A substantially flat circular through-hole 361A is provided substantially at the center of the contact portion 361, and one surface side is a contact surface 361B to which one peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens 345 in the optical axis direction contacts.
[0021] そして、当接部 361の長手方向の両端部には、当接面 361B側に向けて同方向に 一連に突出する一対の保持部 362を有している。これら保持部 362には、対向する 面に略曲面凹状の保持凹部 362Aがそれぞれ設けられている。これら対向する保持 凹部 362Aにて、保持部 362はシリンドリカルレンズ 345の径寸法と略同寸法の円筒 状の内周面を構成する。そして、一対の保持部 362の両側間には、保持部 362に保 持されるシリンドリカルレンズ 345の周面の一部、すなわち平面部が臨む状態に開口 部 362Bが開口形成される。  [0021] At both ends in the longitudinal direction of the contact portion 361, a pair of holding portions 362 that protrude in the same direction toward the contact surface 361B side are provided. The holding portions 362 are each provided with a holding concave portion 362A having a substantially curved concave shape on the opposing surface. With these opposed holding concave portions 362A, the holding portion 362 forms a cylindrical inner peripheral surface having substantially the same diameter as the diameter of the cylindrical lens 345. An opening 362B is formed between both sides of the pair of holding portions 362 so as to face a part of the peripheral surface of the cylindrical lens 345 held by the holding portion 362, that is, a plane portion.
[0022] また、保持部 362の外面には、開口部 362Bの開口面の対向方向に溝状で保持部 362の対向方向で外方に向けて拡開する係合凹部としての V字状の V溝部 363が設 けられて 、る。この V溝部 363は図示しな 、チャック機構を有する支持装置にてチヤ ック機構が係脱可能に係合され、レンズベース 360が支持装置に支持可能となって いる。  [0022] The outer surface of the holding portion 362 has a V-shaped engagement recess formed as a groove in the direction opposite to the opening surface of the opening 362B and expanding outward in the direction opposite to the holding portion 362. A V-shaped groove 363 is provided. The V-groove 363 is not shown, and the chuck mechanism is removably engaged by a support device having a chuck mechanism, so that the lens base 360 can be supported by the support device.
[0023] さらに、当接部 361の長手方向の両端部には、保持部 362が突出する側と反対側 に一連に突出する一対の脚部 364Aにて構成される取付部 364が設けられている。 この取付部 364は、一対の脚部 364Aが対向方向と反対側にそれぞれ突出する状 態に形成されている。そして、脚部 364Aの先端は、さらに対向方向と反対側に折曲 する状態に設けられ、外面側に取付壁部に接着剤 312などにて取り付けられる取付 面 364Bがそれぞれ設けられている。これら取付面 364Bは、これら取付面 364Bに て一平面が構成されている。 [0023] At both ends in the longitudinal direction of the contact portion 361, there are provided mounting portions 364 formed of a pair of leg portions 364A that protrude in series on the side opposite to the side where the holding portion 362 protrudes. I have. The mounting portion 364 is formed such that a pair of leg portions 364A protrude in the opposite direction to the facing direction. The distal end of the leg 364A is further bent in a direction opposite to the facing direction, and mounting surfaces 364B are provided on the outer surface side of the mounting wall with an adhesive 312 or the like. These mounting surfaces 364B form a plane with the mounting surfaces 364B.
[0024] そして、シリンドリカルレンズ 345は、レンズベース 360の保持部 362間に光軸方向 の一端周縁が当接面 361Bに当接するまで嵌合され、シリンドリカルレンズ 345の光 軸方向に対して直交する径方向で挾持される状態、すなわちシリンドリカルレンズ 34 5の光軸方向が貫通孔 361Aの中心軸に対して略同軸上となる状態に保持されてい る。このシリンドリカルレンズ 345を保持するレンズベース 360力 図 2に示すように、 光軸方向 Z、シリンドリカルレンズ 345における直交する径方向 X, Y、および周方向 である回転方向 Rで適宜調整され、図 3に示すように、この位置調整された状態で取 付部 364にてベース 310に接着剤 312などにて取り付けられて固定される。  The cylindrical lens 345 is fitted between the holding portions 362 of the lens base 360 until one peripheral edge in the optical axis direction abuts on the contact surface 361B, and is orthogonal to the optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens 345. It is held in a state of being held in the radial direction, that is, a state in which the optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens 345 is substantially coaxial with the center axis of the through hole 361A. As shown in FIG. 2, the lens base 360 holding the cylindrical lens 345 is appropriately adjusted in the optical axis direction Z, the orthogonal radial directions X and Y of the cylindrical lens 345, and the rotational direction R which is the circumferential direction. As shown in FIG. 12, the position is adjusted, and the mounting portion 364 attaches and fixes the base 310 to the base 310 with an adhesive 312 or the like.
[0025] また、光ピックアップ 300には、図示しない対物レンズベースに保持された対物レン ズ 370を備えている。この対物レンズ 370は、ミラー 342にて反射された DVD用レー ザ光の光軸に沿つた方向および光軸に対して直交するトラッキング方向であるラジア ル方向に移動可能に配設される。この対物レンズ 370の移動は、ベース 310および 対物レンズベースに取り付けられた図示しな 、磁性体やマグネット、コイルなどを備 えた移動手段により移動される。そして、対物レンズ 370が移動されていない通常状 態で、シリンドリカルレンズ 345による受光素子 350の受光面における集光が略円形 となる位置関係 Cで、かつ受光面において 2方向の線状に集光される状態を検知可 能に、図 2に示すように適宜調整され、シリンドリカルレンズ 345がレンズベース 360 によりベース 310に取付固定されて配設されている。  [0025] The optical pickup 300 includes an objective lens 370 held by an objective lens base (not shown). The objective lens 370 is disposed so as to be movable in a direction along the optical axis of the DVD laser light reflected by the mirror 342 and in a radial direction which is a tracking direction orthogonal to the optical axis. The objective lens 370 is moved by a moving means provided with a magnetic material, a magnet, a coil, and the like (not shown) attached to the base 310 and the objective lens base. Then, in a normal state where the objective lens 370 is not moved, the light is condensed on the light receiving surface of the light receiving element 350 by the cylindrical lens 345 in a substantially circular relationship, and the light is condensed linearly in two directions on the light receiving surface. As shown in FIG. 2, the state is adjusted appropriately so as to detect the state in which the lens is moved, and a cylindrical lens 345 is attached and fixed to a base 310 by a lens base 360.
[0026] その他、光ピックアップ 300には、 DVD用レーザ光の一部を受光して受光量を検 出し、半導体レーザ 320の出力を調整させるフロントモニタ用受光素子や、図 2に示 すような受光素子 350に集光させるコリメータレンズ 346、各種ミラーなどの光学素子 なども配設されている。  [0026] In addition, the optical pickup 300 receives a part of the laser light for DVD, detects the amount of received light, and adjusts the output of the semiconductor laser 320. An optical element such as a collimator lens 346 for condensing light on the light receiving element 350 and various mirrors are also provided.
[0027] 〔光ピックアップの組立動作〕 次に、上記光ピックアップ 300の組立動作にっ 、て説明する。 [Assembly operation of optical pickup] Next, the assembling operation of the optical pickup 300 will be described.
[0028] あら力じめ所定の形状に形成されたベース 310に、半導体レーザ 320ゃ受光素子 350、フロントモニタ用受光素子などの電気部品を配設する。さらに、 DVD用グレー ティング 331を取り付けた取付ベースを取付部材にて取り付けるとともに、半透過ミラ 一 341やミラー 342、コリメータレンズ 343や波長板 344などの各種光学素子を配設 する。この後、対物レンズ 370を取り付けた対物レンズベースとともに移動手段を配 設する Electric components such as a semiconductor laser 320 ゃ light receiving element 350 and a light receiving element for front monitoring are arranged on a base 310 formed in a predetermined shape. Further, a mounting base to which the DVD grating 331 is mounted is mounted by a mounting member, and various optical elements such as a semi-transmissive mirror 341, a mirror 342, a collimator lens 343 and a wave plate 344 are provided. After that, the moving means is arranged together with the objective lens base on which the objective lens 370 is mounted.
[0029] さらに、シリンドリカルレンズ 345を装着したレンズベース 360を支持装置に支持さ せ、所定の位置に配設する。この支持装置に支持した状態で、支持装置は、開口部 362Bに臨むシリンドリカルレンズ 345の一平面を認識し、シリンドリカルレンズ 345の 姿勢を認識する。このレンズベース 360の配設の際、受光素子 350の受光面で受光 する DVD用レーザ光が図 4に示すような略円形に集光する位置関係 Cとなる状態に 、支持装置にてレンズベース 360を光軸方向 Zおよび径方向 X, Yで移動させる。さら に、非点収差による略線状に集光された状態を受光素子 350にて検出可能に回転 方向 Rで回転させ、位置調整する。そして、この位置調整した状態で取付部 364の取 付面 364Bを接着剤 312などにてベース 310の取付壁部に接着固定し、シリンドリカ ルレンズ 345をレンズベース 360にてベース 310に配設する。  [0029] Further, the lens base 360 on which the cylindrical lens 345 is mounted is supported by a supporting device and disposed at a predetermined position. While supported by this support device, the support device recognizes one plane of the cylindrical lens 345 facing the opening 362B, and recognizes the attitude of the cylindrical lens 345. When the lens base 360 is arranged, the DVD laser light received on the light receiving surface of the light receiving element 350 is converged into a substantially circular shape as shown in FIG. The 360 is moved in the optical axis direction Z and the radial directions X and Y. Further, the position of light condensed substantially linearly due to astigmatism is rotated in the rotation direction R so that the light receiving element 350 can detect it, and the position is adjusted. Then, with the position adjusted, the mounting surface 364B of the mounting portion 364 is bonded and fixed to the mounting wall of the base 310 with an adhesive 312 or the like, and the cylindrical lens 345 is disposed on the base 310 with the lens base 360.
[0030] そして、取付部材にて取り付けた取付ベースを周方向で回転させて、通過する DV D用レーザ光の回折状態を適宜設定し、光ピックアップ 300を組立成形する。  Then, the mounting base mounted by the mounting member is rotated in the circumferential direction, the diffraction state of the passing DVD laser light is appropriately set, and the optical pickup 300 is assembled and formed.
[0031] 〔光ピックアップにおける作用効果〕  [Function and Effect in Optical Pickup]
上述したように、上記一実施の形態では、半導体レーザ 320から出射される DVD 用レーザ光を、受光素子 350の受光面の位置で非点収差による略線状に集光する シリンドリカルレンズ 345の 2箇所の位置関係 A, B間に、シリンドリカルレンズ 345が 位置する状態に、光軸方向 Z、直交する 2つの径方向 X, Yおよび回転方向 Rで位置 調整して位置決め固定する。このため、小型化の設計が受光素子 350より容易なシリ ンドリカルレンズ 345を 4方向で移動させ、適切な集光状態が得られるように位置調 整しているので、受光素子 350を位置調整する必要がなぐ受光素子 350を配置可 能な寸法まで光ピックアップ 300を小型化できる。したがって、例えば携帯型のパー ソナルコンピュータなどに利用されるディスク装置のさらなる薄型も容易にできる。 As described above, in the above-described embodiment, the cylindrical lens 345 that converges the DVD laser light emitted from the semiconductor laser 320 into a substantially linear shape due to astigmatism at the position of the light receiving surface of the light receiving element 350. With the cylindrical lens 345 positioned between the positional relationships A and B, the position is adjusted and fixed in the optical axis direction Z, the two orthogonal radial directions X and Y, and the rotational direction R. For this reason, the cylindrical lens 345, which is easier to miniaturize than the photodetector 350, is moved in four directions to adjust the position so as to obtain an appropriate focusing state. The optical pickup 300 can be miniaturized to a size that allows the light receiving element 350 to be disposed, which does not need to be performed. Therefore, for example, a portable par A disk device used in a sonal computer or the like can be easily made thinner.
[0032] さらには、 4方向で位置調整、すなわち回転方向 Rでも位置調整している。このため 、非点収差のレンズ回転方向ズレによるサーボ信号の漏れ込みノイズをも低減でき、 高精度に調整できる。  Further, the position is adjusted in four directions, that is, the position is also adjusted in the rotation direction R. Therefore, the leakage noise of the servo signal due to the deviation of the astigmatism in the rotation direction of the lens can be reduced, and the adjustment can be performed with high accuracy.
[0033] また、各電気部品や各光学素子を配置した後に、シリンドリカルレンズ 345の位置 調整を実施している。このため、最終的な位置調整がシリンドリカルレンズ 345の 1箇 所となり、高精度な調整ができ、部品の相対位置ズレが生じにくぐ信頼性も向上でき る。  Further, after arranging each electric component and each optical element, the position of the cylindrical lens 345 is adjusted. For this reason, the final position adjustment is performed at one position of the cylindrical lens 345, so that high-precision adjustment can be performed, and the reliability of relative position shift of components can be improved.
[0034] さらに、シリンドリカルレンズ 345をレンズベース 360に装着し、支持装置にて位置 調整する構成としている。このため、シリンドリカルレンズ 345がベース 310に対して 空中で位置調整される状態となり、容易に 4方向の位置調整ができ、高精度な調整 が容易にできる。また、空中で位置調整する状態であるため、例えばベース 310にシ リンドリカルレンズ 345の位置調整のために摺動させてガイドさせる摺動面などを設け る必要もなぐ構成の簡略ィ匕が得られるとともに、摺動移動時における振動や引っ掛 力りなどもなぐ安定した位置調整ができる。さらには、空中で位置調整する状態であ るため、シリンドリカルレンズ 345の主面が透過する DVD用レーザ光の波面に対して 傾斜する方向にも調整可能となり、例えば波面収差を低減できるなど、より高精度な 調整ができる。さらに、空中で位置調整する状態としているため、レンズベース 360に 嵌合保持する構成やレンズベース 360をベース 310に取り付ける構成で多少の公差 が生じて!/、ても適切に位置調整されるので、シリンドリカルレンズ 345やレンズベース 360の寸法公差を拡大でき、製造性の向上や歩留まりの向上によるコストの低減など も容易に得られる。  Further, the cylindrical lens 345 is mounted on the lens base 360, and the position is adjusted by the support device. Therefore, the position of the cylindrical lens 345 with respect to the base 310 is adjusted in the air, and the position can be easily adjusted in four directions, and high-precision adjustment can be easily performed. Further, since the position is adjusted in the air, for example, it is possible to obtain a simplified configuration in which it is not necessary to provide a sliding surface for sliding and guiding the position of the cylindrical lens 345 on the base 310, for example. In addition, stable position adjustment that eliminates vibration and hooking force during sliding movement can be performed. Furthermore, since the position is adjusted in the air, the main surface of the cylindrical lens 345 can also be adjusted in a direction inclining with respect to the wavefront of the DVD laser light transmitted therethrough. For example, the wavefront aberration can be reduced. High-precision adjustment is possible. In addition, because the position is adjusted in the air, there is some tolerance in the configuration that fits and holds the lens base 360 and the configuration that attaches the lens base 360 to the base 310. In addition, the dimensional tolerances of the cylindrical lens 345 and the lens base 360 can be increased, and the cost can be easily reduced by improving the manufacturability and the yield.
[0035] また、このシリンドリカルレンズ 345の配設は、図 5ないし図 8に示すレンズベース 36 0を用いている。すなわち、シリンドリカルレンズ 345の光軸方向の一端周縁が当接 する当接面 361Bを有した当接部 361に、シリンドリカルレンズ 345の周縁の少なくと も一面が臨む開口部 362Bを有しシリンドリカルレンズ 345の周縁を光軸方向に対し て直交する径方向で保持する一対の保持部 362を設けるとともに、保持部 362と反 対側にベース 310に取り付けられる取付面 364Bを有した取付部 364を設ける。そし て、保持部 362の外面に支持装置が係脱可能に係合して保持される V溝部 363を設 けている。このため、レンズベース 360の開口部 362Bが設けられた方向である幅寸 法を最小限に設定でき、この方向を例えば薄型のために光ピックアップ 300の寸法 規制がある例えば径方向 Yとすることで、光ピックアップ 300を容易に小型化できる。 The arrangement of the cylindrical lens 345 uses a lens base 360 shown in FIGS. 5 to 8. That is, the cylindrical lens 345 has an opening 362B that faces at least one surface of the peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens 345 at the contact portion 361 having the contact surface 361B with which the peripheral edge of one end in the optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens 345 contacts. A pair of holding portions 362 for holding the peripheral edges in a radial direction orthogonal to the optical axis direction are provided, and a mounting portion 364 having a mounting surface 364B mounted on the base 310 is provided on the side opposite to the holding portion 362. And In addition, a V-groove portion 363 is provided on the outer surface of the holding portion 362 so that the supporting device is detachably engaged and held. For this reason, the width dimension, which is the direction in which the opening 362B of the lens base 360 is provided, can be set to a minimum, and this direction is set to, for example, the radial direction Y, which is a dimension restriction of the optical pickup 300 for thinness. Therefore, the optical pickup 300 can be easily miniaturized.
[0036] そして、保持部 362をシリンドリカルレンズ 345を径方向で挾持する状態に一対の 構成としている。このため、一対の保持部 362の対向方向と直交する方向に一対の 開口部 362Bが構成され、この方向での幅寸法を容易に短縮ィ匕でき、簡単な構造で 容易に小型化が図れる。また、開口部 362Bによりシリンドリカルレンズ 345の一平面 が臨む状態とすることで、この方向でのさらなる幅寸法の短縮ィ匕が容易にできるととも に、支持装置に一平面に当接する位置決め部などを設けることで、容易に支持した 状態でのシリンドリカルレンズ 345の姿勢をも容易に認識でき、さらに位置調整が容 易にできる。 [0036] The holding portion 362 is configured as a pair of members so as to sandwich the cylindrical lens 345 in the radial direction. For this reason, a pair of openings 362B is formed in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the pair of holding parts 362 are opposed to each other, and the width in this direction can be easily reduced, and the size can be easily reduced with a simple structure. In addition, by making one plane of the cylindrical lens 345 face through the opening 362B, it is possible to further reduce the width in this direction, and it is also possible to easily position the cylindrical lens 345 in this direction, as well as a positioning part that comes into contact with the supporting device in one plane. With this arrangement, the posture of the cylindrical lens 345 in a state of being easily supported can be easily recognized, and the position can be easily adjusted.
[0037] さらに、一対の保持部 362の対向面にシリンドリカルレンズ 345を嵌揷保持するた めの曲面凹状の保持凹部 362Aを設けて略円筒状の内周面が構成される形状に形 成している。このため、幅寸法を大型化することなく簡単な構造でシリンドリカルレンズ 345を安定して保持できる。  Further, a holding concave portion 362 A having a curved concave shape for fitting and holding the cylindrical lens 345 on the opposing surfaces of the pair of holding portions 362 is formed to form a substantially cylindrical inner peripheral surface. ing. Therefore, the cylindrical lens 345 can be stably held with a simple structure without increasing the width.
[0038] また、シリンドリカルレンズ 345の軸方向の一端周縁が当接する当接面 361Bを有し た当接部 361として、略中央に貫通孔 361Aを有し保持部 362の内周面である対向 面に突出する状態に設けている。このため、幅寸法を大型化することなくシリンドリカ ルレンズ 345の集光状態を阻害せずに位置決め保持できる構成が容易に得られる。  Further, as a contact portion 361 having a contact surface 361B with which one peripheral edge in the axial direction of the cylindrical lens 345 is in contact, a through hole 361A is provided substantially at the center, which is an inner peripheral surface of the holding portion 362. It is provided so as to protrude from the surface. For this reason, it is possible to easily obtain a configuration capable of positioning and holding the cylindrical lens 345 without increasing the width thereof without disturbing the light focusing state of the cylindrical lens 345.
[0039] さらに、当接部 361に対して保持部 362と反対側に、先端にベース 310に取り付け られる取付面 364Bを有した一対の脚部 364Aを開口部 362Bの開口面に略平行な 方向で突設、すなわち保持部 362の対向方向で対向する状態に突設している。この ため、ベース 310に取り付けるための構成が幅寸法で大型化することなく容易に得ら れる。  [0039] Further, a pair of legs 364A having a mounting surface 364B attached to the base 310 at the distal end thereof on a side opposite to the holding portion 362 with respect to the contacting portion 361, a direction substantially parallel to the opening surface of the opening 362B. , That is, in a state of being opposed to the holding portion 362 in the facing direction. For this reason, a configuration for attaching to the base 310 can be easily obtained without increasing the width and the size.
[0040] そして、これら脚部 364Aの先端が互いに反対方向に向けて突出する状態に設け ている。このため、ベース 310に取り付ける間隔が広くなり、例えば接着剤による接着 の際の接着剤の変化による位置ずれが生じにくくなり、位置調整した状態で確実に 取り付けることが簡単な構成で容易に得られる。さらに、脚部 364Aの先端部を対向 方向と反対側に折曲する状態に設け、外面側に取付面 364Bを設けている。このた め、幅方向の寸法を大型化することなぐ簡単な構造で容易に取付面積を拡大でき、 十分な接着力が得られ、確実な位置決め固定ができる。 [0040] The ends of the legs 364A are provided so as to protrude in opposite directions. For this reason, the interval of attachment to the base 310 is widened, and for example, displacement due to a change in the adhesive at the time of bonding with the adhesive is less likely to occur. It is easy to install with a simple configuration. Further, the distal end of the leg 364A is provided in a state of being bent in a direction opposite to the facing direction, and a mounting surface 364B is provided on the outer surface side. For this reason, the mounting area can be easily enlarged with a simple structure without increasing the size in the width direction, sufficient adhesive strength can be obtained, and reliable positioning and fixing can be performed.
[0041] また、脚部 364Aの取付面 364Bを当接面 361Bに対して略平行で、かつ一対の取 付面 364Bがー平面上に構成される状態に形成している。このため、シリンドリカルレ ンズ 345の取付状態での姿勢を簡単な構成で容易に認識できる。  [0041] The mounting surface 364B of the leg 364A is formed substantially parallel to the contact surface 361B, and the pair of mounting surfaces 364B is formed on a plane. Thus, the posture of the cylindrical lens 345 in the mounted state can be easily recognized with a simple configuration.
[0042] さらに、脚部 364Aを先端に向けて次第に幅狭に形成している。このため、回転方 向 Rで位置調整する場合に、脚部 364Aの先端が径方向 Yで突出する状態となるこ とを防止でき、簡単な構成で確実に小型化できる。  [0042] Further, the leg 364A is gradually narrowed toward the tip. Therefore, when the position is adjusted in the rotation direction R, the tip of the leg portion 364A can be prevented from protruding in the radial direction Y, and the size can be reliably reduced with a simple configuration.
[0043] そして、支持装置に係合されて保持される V溝部 363を幅方向に溝状で保持部 36 2の対向方向の外側に向けて拡開する V字状としている。このため、支持装置に支持 された状態で、簡単な構成でレンズベース 360が確実に位置決め支持され、確実に 位置調整できる。  The V-groove 363 engaged with and held by the supporting device is formed in a V-shape that is formed in a groove shape in the width direction and expands outward in the direction opposite to the holding portion 362. Therefore, the lens base 360 can be reliably positioned and supported with a simple configuration while being supported by the support device, and the position can be reliably adjusted.
[0044] 〔実施形態の変形〕  [Modification of Embodiment]
なお、本発明は、上述した各実施の形態に限定されるものではなぐ本発明の目的 を達成できる範囲で以下に示される変形をも含むものである。  The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but includes the following modifications as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved.
[0045] すなわち、光ディスク 10を対象とした情報処理を実施するディスク装置に用いられ る光ピックアップ 300について例示した力 上述したように、ディスク装置に限らず、い ずれの記録媒体の情報を処理する光ピックアップ、さらには情報処理を実施する機 器に限らず、被照射物に光源力 の出射光を照射するカメラや望遠鏡などのいずれ の光学系機器にも適用できる。  That is, the force exemplified for the optical pickup 300 used in the disk device that performs the information processing on the optical disk 10 As described above, the information is processed not only in the disk device but also in any recording medium. The present invention is not limited to an optical pickup and a device for performing information processing, but can be applied to any optical device such as a camera or a telescope that irradiates an object to be irradiated with light emitted from a light source.
[0046] そして、光源として、 DVD用レーザ光を出射する DVD用の半導体レーザ 320を用 いて説明したが、上述したように、 CD用レーザ光を出射する CD用の半導体レーザ を用いるなど、他の波長の光を出射するものや、 CD用レーザ光および DVD用レー ザ光の 2つの波長の光を出射する 1つの半導体レーザを用いたり、 2つの波長の光に 限らず、さらに他の波長の光を出射可能な半導体レーザを用いたりすることもできる。 また、半導体レーザに限らず、他のいずれの光源をも利用できる。 [0047] そして、シリンドリカルレンズ 345をレンズベース 360に保持してベース 310に位置 決め固定して説明したが、レンズベース 360を用いず、支持装置にて位置調整した 状態でベース 310に直接接着固定するなどしてもよい。また、レンズベース 360を金 属製として金属製のベース 310に半田付けなどにより接着するなど、いずれの方法 で接着してもよい。さらには、接着のみに限らず、光軸方向の主面を除く状態で榭脂 中に埋設して配設するなどしてもよい。なお、半田付けとすることで、温度や湿度の 変化に対する変形量を減少でき、より安定した特性が容易に得られる。 Although the DVD semiconductor laser 320 that emits a DVD laser beam has been described as a light source, the CD semiconductor laser that emits a CD laser beam may be used as described above. One laser that emits light of two wavelengths, one that emits light of two wavelengths, laser light for CD and laser light for DVD, is not limited to light of two wavelengths, and is not limited to light of two wavelengths. Or a semiconductor laser capable of emitting the above light. Further, not only the semiconductor laser but also any other light source can be used. [0047] In the description, the cylindrical lens 345 is held on the lens base 360 and positioned and fixed to the base 310. However, the position is adjusted by the support device without using the lens base 360 and directly bonded and fixed to the base 310. You may do it. Further, the lens base 360 may be made of a metal, and may be bonded to the metal base 310 by soldering or the like. Further, the present invention is not limited to the bonding alone, and may be buried and disposed in a resin except for the main surface in the optical axis direction. By soldering, the amount of deformation due to changes in temperature and humidity can be reduced, and more stable characteristics can be easily obtained.
[0048] また、レンズベース 360としては、上述した構成に限られない。例えば保持部 362と して一対で構成したが、例えば略円筒形状とするなどしてもよい。さらには、保持部 3 62に保持凹部 362Aを設けて説明したが、径方向で少なくとも異なる 2方向で挾持 する状態に保持するいずれの構成、例えば矩形状の凹部や保持部 362の対向面に 対向方向に向けて突出する 2つの爪部などを設けるなどしてもよい。そして、取付部 3 64として一対の脚部 364Aを有した構成に限らず、ベース 310に取付可能ないずれ の形状、例えば当接部 361の当接面 361Bと反対側の面を取付面 364Bとした取付 部 364としてもよい。なお、脚部 364Aが突出する構成としているため、仮に接着剤が 取付面 364Bからはみ出しても光路上に接着剤が進出することを防止でき、簡単な 取付作業でも光特性が損なわれず、安定した特性が容易に得られる。さらには、係 合凹部として V溝状に限らす、例えば円錐形の凹部とするなど、いずれの形状とする ことができる。  [0048] The lens base 360 is not limited to the configuration described above. For example, although the holding portion 362 is configured as a pair, the holding portion 362 may have a substantially cylindrical shape, for example. Furthermore, the holding recess 362A has been described as being provided in the holding portion 362, but any structure for holding the holding portion 362 in at least two different directions in the radial direction, for example, a rectangular recess or a facing surface of the holding portion 362. For example, two claw portions or the like protruding in the direction may be provided. The mounting portion 364 is not limited to the configuration having the pair of legs 364A, but may be any shape that can be mounted on the base 310, for example, the surface of the contact portion 361 opposite to the contact surface 361B may be referred to as the mounting surface 364B. The attached portion 364 may be used. In addition, since the legs 364A are configured to protrude, even if the adhesive protrudes from the mounting surface 364B, it is possible to prevent the adhesive from advancing into the optical path. Characteristics are easily obtained. Further, the engaging concave portion is not limited to the V-groove shape, and may have any shape such as a conical concave portion.
[0049] そして、シリンドリカルレンズ 345とレンズベース 360とを一体に形成したものを取り 付けてもよい。この場合には、部品点数を減少でき、例えばシリンドリカルレンズ 345 をレンズベース 360に装着する作業が不要となるなど、組立製造性を向上できる。さ らにはシリンドリカルレンズ 345に V溝部 363や取付部 364がー体に設けられる構成 となることから、保持部 362が不要となり、さらなる小型化が容易に図れる。  [0049] Then, a lens in which the cylindrical lens 345 and the lens base 360 are integrally formed may be attached. In this case, the number of components can be reduced, and for example, the work of mounting the cylindrical lens 345 on the lens base 360 becomes unnecessary, and the assembling manufacturability can be improved. Further, since the V-groove portion 363 and the mounting portion 364 are provided on the body of the cylindrical lens 345, the holding portion 362 becomes unnecessary, and further miniaturization can be easily achieved.
[0050] また、シリンドリカルレンズ 345として対向する一対の平面を有した構成を例示した 1S 少なくとも一平面を有していればよい。すなわち、一平面でも径方向の寸法の短 縮ィ匕ができ、小型化が容易に図れる。なお、上述したように、一対設けることでより小 型化が容易に図れる。さらには、他の部分は周縁の状態とすることで保持の際に嵌 合させるなど簡単な構成で保持でき、好ましい。 [0050] In addition, the cylindrical lens 345 has at least one plane as an example of the configuration having a pair of opposing planes as long as it has at least one plane. That is, the radial dimension can be reduced even on one plane, and the size can be easily reduced. As described above, by providing a pair, miniaturization can be easily achieved. In addition, the other parts are in the peripheral state, It is preferable because it can be held by a simple configuration such as combining.
[0051] その他、本発明の実施の際の具体的な構造および手順は、本発明の目的を達成 できる範囲で他の構造などに適宜変更できる。  [0051] In addition, specific structures and procedures for implementing the present invention can be appropriately changed to other structures or the like as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved.
[0052] 〔実施形態の効果〕  [Effects of Embodiment]
上述したように、半導体レーザ 320からの DVD用レーザ光を、受光素子 350の受 光面の位置で非点収差による略線状に集光するシリンドリカルレンズ 345の 2箇所の 位置関係 A, B間に、シリンドリカルレンズ 345が位置する状態に、光軸方向 Z、直交 する 2つの径方向 X, Yおよび回転方向 Rで位置調整して位置決め固定する。このた め、小型化の設計が受光素子 350より容易なシリンドリカルレンズ 345を 4方向で移 動させ、適切な集光状態が得られるように位置調整しているので、受光素子 350を位 置調整する必要がなぐ受光素子 350を配置可能な寸法まで光ピックアップ 300を小 型化できる。  As described above, the positional relationship between the two positions A and B of the cylindrical lens 345 that condenses the DVD laser light from the semiconductor laser 320 into a substantially linear shape due to astigmatism at the position of the light receiving surface of the light receiving element 350 Then, while the cylindrical lens 345 is positioned, the position is adjusted and fixed in the optical axis direction Z, two orthogonal radial directions X and Y, and the rotation direction R. For this reason, the cylindrical lens 345, which is easier to downsize than the light-receiving element 350, is moved in four directions to adjust the position so as to obtain an appropriate focusing state. The optical pickup 300 can be downsized to a size where the light receiving element 350 can be arranged, which does not need to be performed.
[0053] また、シリンドリカルレンズ 345の周縁の少なくとも位置平面が臨む開口部 362Bを 有しシリンドリカルレンズ 345の周縁を光軸方向に対して交差する方向で保持する保 持部 362と、シリンドリカルレンズ 345の光軸方向の一端周縁が当接する当接面 361 Bを有した当接部 361と、保持部 362の外面に設けられ支持装置が係脱可能に係合 して保持される V溝部 363と、ベース 310に取り付けられる取付面 364Bを先端に設 けた取付部 364を有したレンズベース 360を用いる。このため、支持装置にてシリンド リカルレンズ 345を所定の姿勢で配設することが容易となり、例えばシリンドリカルレン ズ 345の光軸方向、直交する 2つの径方向、回転方向など、複数の方向で位置調整 させるなどが容易にでき、シリンドリカルレンズ 345を簡単な構成で容易に配置できる 産業上の利用可能性  Further, a holding portion 362 having an opening 362B facing at least the position plane of the peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens 345 and holding the peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens 345 in a direction intersecting the optical axis direction, and a cylindrical lens 345 An abutting portion 361 having an abutting surface 361B with which one peripheral edge in the optical axis direction abuts; a V-groove portion 363 provided on an outer surface of the holding portion 362 and held by the supporting device being detachably engaged and held. A lens base 360 having a mounting portion 364 having a mounting surface 364B mounted on the base 310 at the tip is used. For this reason, it becomes easy to dispose the cylindrical lens 345 in a predetermined posture by the support device, and for example, it is possible to position the cylindrical lens 345 in a plurality of directions such as the optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens 345, two orthogonal radial directions, and the rotating direction. Adjustment is easy, and the cylindrical lens 345 can be easily arranged with a simple configuration.
[0054] 本発明は、光学素子を備えた光ピックアップおよびその製造方法ならびに保持装 置として利用でき、光ディスクなどのディスク状記録媒体を処理するディスク装置など に利用できる。 The present invention can be used as an optical pickup having an optical element, a method of manufacturing the same, and a holding device, and can be used in a disk device for processing a disk-shaped recording medium such as an optical disk.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 筐体と、  [1] a housing,
この筐体に配設され被照射物に照射する出射光を出射する光源と、  A light source disposed in the housing and emitting outgoing light for irradiating the object to be irradiated;
前記被照射物で反射された前記出射光の少なくとも一部を受光して所定の信号を 出力する受光手段と、  Light receiving means for receiving at least a part of the emitted light reflected by the irradiation object and outputting a predetermined signal;
周縁に少なくとも一平面を有し、前記被照射物から反射された前記出射光の少なく とも一部を前記受光手段に照射させるシリンドリカルレンズと、  A cylindrical lens having at least one flat surface at a periphery thereof, and irradiating at least a part of the outgoing light reflected from the irradiation object to the light receiving unit;
光軸方向、直交する 2つの径方向および回転方向の 4方向で位置調整された前記 シリンドリカルレンズを前記筐体に固定する固定部材と、  A fixing member for fixing the cylindrical lens, the position of which is adjusted in four directions of two radial directions and a rotation direction orthogonal to the optical axis direction, to the housing,
を具備したことを特徴とした光ピックアップ。  An optical pickup characterized by comprising:
[2] 請求項 1に記載の光ピックアップであって、 [2] The optical pickup according to claim 1, wherein
前記固定部材は、前記シリンドリカルレンズを保持し前記筐体に配設される保持部 材を備えた  The fixing member includes a holding member that holds the cylindrical lens and is provided in the housing.
ことを特徴とした光ピックアップ。  An optical pickup characterized in that:
[3] 請求項 2に記載の光ピックアップであって、 [3] The optical pickup according to claim 2, wherein
前記保持部材は、保持する前記シリンドリカルレンズの光軸方向、直交する 2つの 径方向および回転方向の 4方向で支持装置にて前記シリンドリカルレンズを位置調 整した状態で前記筐体に接着固定され、前記支持装置の保持が解除されて配設さ れた  The holding member is adhered and fixed to the housing in a state where the position of the cylindrical lens is adjusted by a support device in four directions of an optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens to be held, two radial directions orthogonal to each other, and a rotation direction, The support device was released and held
ことを特徴とした光ピックアップ。  An optical pickup characterized in that:
[4] 請求項 1な 、し請求項 3の 、ずれかに記載の光ピックアップであって、 [4] The optical pickup according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein
前記シリンドリカルレンズは、径方向で対応する一対の平面を有した  The cylindrical lens had a pair of radially corresponding flat surfaces.
ことを特徴とした光ピックアップ。  An optical pickup characterized in that:
[5] 光源およびこの光源力 出力され被照射物にて反射された出射光の少なくとも一 部を受光手段に集光させるシリンドリカルレンズを備えた光ピックアップの製造方法で あって、 前記出射光を前記受光手段の位置で非点収差による略線状に集光する 前記シリンドリカルレンズの 2箇所の位置間に、前記シリンドリカルレンズが少なくとも 位置する状態に前記シリンドリカルレンズの光軸方向、直交する 2つの径方向および 周方向の 4方向で位置調整し、 [5] A method for manufacturing an optical pickup including a light source and a cylindrical lens that converges at least a part of the output light output from the light source and reflected by the object to be irradiated on the light receiving means, The light is condensed in a substantially linear shape due to astigmatism at the position of the light receiving means. The optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens and two radial directions orthogonal to each other in a state where the cylindrical lens is at least positioned between two positions of the cylindrical lens. and Adjust the position in the four circumferential directions,
この位置調整した状態で前記シリンドリカルレンズを位置決め固定する  With this position adjusted, position and fix the cylindrical lens
ことを特徴とする光ピックアップの製造方法。  A method for manufacturing an optical pickup.
[6] 筐体内に周縁に少なくとも一平面を有するシリンドリカルレンズを配設して光ピック アップを構成させる保持装置であって、 [6] A holding device for forming an optical pickup by disposing a cylindrical lens having at least one flat surface at a periphery in a housing,
前記シリンドリカルレンズの周縁の少なくとも一平面が臨む開口部を有し、前記シリ ンドリカルレンズの周縁を前記光軸方向に対して交差する方向で保持する保持部と、 この保持部に設けられ前記シリンドリカルレンズの光軸方向の一端周縁が当接する 当接面を有した当接部と、  A holding portion having an opening facing at least one plane of a peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens, and holding the peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens in a direction intersecting the optical axis direction; and the cylindrical member provided in the holding portion. A contact portion having a contact surface with which one peripheral edge of the lens in the optical axis direction contacts,
前記保持部の外面に設けられ支持装置が係脱可能に係合して保持される係合凹 部と、  An engagement recessed portion provided on an outer surface of the holding portion and supported and held by the supporting device in a detachable manner;
前記保持部の軸方向の一端側に設けられ先端に被取付部に取り付けられる取付 面を有した取付部と、  A mounting portion provided on one end side in the axial direction of the holding portion and having a mounting surface mounted on a mounted portion at a tip thereof;
を具備したことを特徴とした保持装置。  A holding device comprising:
[7] 請求項 1な 、し請求項 4の 、ずれかに記載の光ピックアップにおける前記シリンドリ カルレンズを前記筐体内に配設または請求項 5に記載の光ピックアップの製造方法 における前記シリンドリカルレンズを位置決め固定する保持装置であって、 前記シリンドリカルレンズの周縁の少なくとも一平面が臨む開口部を有し、前記シリ ンドリカルレンズの周縁を前記光軸方向に対して交差する方向で保持する保持部と、 この保持部に設けられ前記シリンドリカルレンズの光軸方向の一端周縁が当接する 当接面を有した当接部と、 [7] The cylindrical lens in the optical pickup according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cylindrical lens is disposed in the housing, or the cylindrical lens in the method for manufacturing an optical pickup according to claim 5 is positioned. A holding device for fixing, the holding portion having an opening facing at least one plane of a peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens, and holding the peripheral edge of the cylindrical lens in a direction crossing the optical axis direction, A contact portion provided on the holding portion and having a contact surface with which one peripheral edge in the optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens contacts;
前記保持部の外面に設けられ支持装置が係脱可能に係合して保持される係合凹 部と、  An engagement recessed portion provided on an outer surface of the holding portion and supported and held by the supporting device in a detachable manner;
前記保持部の軸方向の一端側に設けられ先端に被取付部に取り付けられる取付 面を有した取付部と、  A mounting portion provided on one end side in the axial direction of the holding portion and having a mounting surface mounted on a mounted portion at a tip thereof;
を具備したことを特徴とした保持装置。  A holding device comprising:
[8] 請求項 6または請求項 7に記載の保持装置であって、 [8] The holding device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein
前記保持部は、中心軸に前記シリンドリカルレンズの光軸方向が略位置する状態 に嵌挿される略円筒状に形成された The holding section is in a state where the optical axis direction of the cylindrical lens is substantially located at the center axis. Formed into a substantially cylindrical shape to be inserted into
ことを特徴とした保持装置。  A holding device characterized by the above-mentioned.
[9] 請求項 6な 、し請求項 8の 、ずれかに記載の保持装置であって、  [9] The holding device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein
前記係合凹部は、前記開口部にて開口される開口面に対して略直交する方向に 略 V溝状に形成された  The engagement recess is formed in a substantially V-groove shape in a direction substantially orthogonal to an opening surface opened by the opening.
ことを特徴とした保持装置。  A holding device characterized by the above-mentioned.
[10] 請求項 6な 、し請求項 9の 、ずれかに記載の保持装置であって、 [10] The holding device according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein
前記開口部は、前記支持装置が前記保持されるシリンドリカルレンズの一平面の平 面方向を認識可能とする形状に形成された  The opening is formed in a shape that allows the support device to recognize a plane direction of one plane of the cylindrical lens held by the holding device.
ことを特徴とした保持装置。  A holding device characterized by the above-mentioned.
[11] 請求項 6ないし請求項 10のいずれかに記載の保持装置であって、 [11] The holding device according to any one of claims 6 to 10, wherein
前記脚部は、前記保持されるシリンドリカルレンズの円周方向に対応する方向にお ける幅寸法が先端に向けて次第に小さくなる形状に形成された  The leg portion is formed in a shape in which a width dimension in a direction corresponding to a circumferential direction of the held cylindrical lens gradually decreases toward a tip end.
ことを特徴とした保持装置。  A holding device characterized by the above-mentioned.
PCT/JP2005/005329 2004-03-25 2005-03-24 Optical pickup, method of producing the pickup, and holding device WO2005093730A1 (en)

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JP2004-089394 2004-03-25

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JP5566915B2 (en) * 2009-01-26 2014-08-06 パナソニック株式会社 Optical head and optical information device

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JP5566915B2 (en) * 2009-01-26 2014-08-06 パナソニック株式会社 Optical head and optical information device

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