WO2005090062A1 - Sole using multiple injection molding and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Sole using multiple injection molding and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005090062A1 WO2005090062A1 PCT/KR2005/000781 KR2005000781W WO2005090062A1 WO 2005090062 A1 WO2005090062 A1 WO 2005090062A1 KR 2005000781 W KR2005000781 W KR 2005000781W WO 2005090062 A1 WO2005090062 A1 WO 2005090062A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- injection molding
- outsole
- sole
- frame
- mold
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/51—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of gastropods, e.g. abalones or turban snails
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1671—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles with an insert
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1676—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles using a soft material and a rigid material, e.g. making articles with a sealing part
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D35/00—Producing footwear
- B29D35/12—Producing parts thereof, e.g. soles, heels, uppers, by a moulding technique
- B29D35/14—Multilayered parts
- B29D35/142—Soles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1676—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles using a soft material and a rigid material, e.g. making articles with a sealing part
- B29C2045/1678—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles using a soft material and a rigid material, e.g. making articles with a sealing part first moulding the soft material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/14—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles in several steps
- B29C43/146—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles in several steps for making multilayered articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2077/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2221/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as reinforcement
- B29K2221/003—Thermoplastic elastomers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/48—Wearing apparel
- B29L2031/50—Footwear, e.g. shoes or parts thereof
- B29L2031/504—Soles
Definitions
- the present invention relates, in general, to a method of manufacturing a sole and, more particularly, to a sole of a shoe, such as cycle shoes, manufactured through a multiple injection molding process using a mold, and a method of manufacturing the sole.
- a portion of a sole which is easily worn out or a specified portion of the sole is made of a material having hardness different from other portions of the sole, because the sole does not uniformly wear and so that a wearer may feel comfortable.
- the manufacturing method includes the step of preparing a main foam material containing a resin material and a foaming agent, the step of forming a subsidiary material insert containing a resin material which is cross-linkable with the main foam material, and having different physical properties from the main foam material, and the step of making a subsidiary cavity area in a cavity of a mold for foam molding. Further, the method includes the step of inserting the solid subsidiary material insert into the subsidiary cavity area, the step of filling the liquid main foam material in the cavity, and the step of opening the mold and foaming, after a predetermined curing time has passed at a predetermined reaction temperature.
- the main foam material and the subsidiary foam material contain the identical resin material, and only materials which are cross- linkable with each other are used. Thus, two areas of the product are different only in color and foam density. Thereby, the prior art is problematic in that abrasion resistance is worse than rubber or the like. Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem
- an object of the present invention is to provide a sole manufactured through a multiple injection molding process using multiple materials, and a method of manufacturing the sole.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a sole manufactured through a multiple injection molding process which forms a specific portion of the sole using a specific material, thus allowing the design of the sole to be variously changed, therefore being adapted to functional shoes, and a method of manufacturing the sole.
- the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a sole through multiple injection molding, including a rubber input step to input rubber into a rubber holding space provided on an upper surface of a lower mold, with an adhesive applied to an upper surface of the rubber; a first injection molding step to combine a first upper mold with the upper surface of the lower mold, and inject a liquid TPU resin into a first injection molding space defined between the rubber and the first upper mold, thus executing injection molding; a mold moving step to remove the first upper mold and move the lower mold to a predetermined position; and a second injection molding step to combine a second upper mold with the upper surface of the repositioned lower mold, and inject a liquid nylon resin into a second injection molding space defined between the second upper mold and the lower mold, thus executing injection molding.
- the present invention provides a sole manufactured through multiple injection molding, including a frame providing a fundamental structure of the sole, and manufactured through injection molding using a liquid nylon resin, with a through hole formed in a central portion of the frame; an outsole provided on a underside of the frame, and manufactured through injection molding using a liquid TPU resin, the outsole supporting the frame; and a ground contact portion provided on a underside of the outsole, and made by cutting rubber to a predetermined size, the ground contact portion adhered to the underside of the outsole when the outsole is manufactured through extrusion molding.
- the TPU resin is heated and melted at a temperature from 180°C to 200°C
- the nylon resin is heated and melted at a temperature from 220°C to 280°C.
- the outsole includes a front outsole portion provided on a front of the frame, a side outsole portion provided on a side of the frame, and a rear outsole portion provided on a rear of the frame.
- a sole is formed through a multiple injection molding process using different materials, thus being suitable for special shoes requiring special properties.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view to show a process of manufacturing a sole using molds, according to the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a sectional view to show an important part of the sole manufactured using the molds
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the sole
- FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective view of the sole.
- FIG.l is a sectional view to show a process of manufacturing a sole using molds, according to the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a sectional view to show an important part of the sole manufactured using the molds
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the sole
- Fig. 4 is a bottom perspective view of the sole.
- the method of manufacturing the sole through multiple injection molding includes a rubber input step, a first injection molding step, and a second injection molding step.
- the rubber input step will be described below.
- a user cuts a rubber plate to a predetermined size.
- the rubber plate is cut to have a size corresponding to a cavity formed on an upper portion of a lower mold 100, that is, a rubber holding space 101.
- the cut rubber plate provides ground contact portions 220 of the sole.
- the cut rubber plate is input into the rubber holding space 101, with an adhesive applied to the upper surface of the cut rubber plate.
- a first upper mold 110 is combined with the lower mold 100, so that the first injection molding step is carried out.
- thermo plastic urethane (TPU) solution which melts at a temperature from 180°C to 220°C, is fed through gates into the first injection molding space 111 under pressure of 100D/H
- TPU thermo plastic urethane
- the TPU which is the initial material is dried and then input into a hopper. Afterwards, the TPU is melted at the temperature from 180°C to 220°C. The molten TPU is fed through the gates into the first injection molding space 111. The molten TPU is cured for about 3 minutes, so that the outsole 210 is completed.
- the outsole 210 is provided on the underside of a frame 200 that will be described later.
- the outsole 210 includes a front outsole portion 211, side outsole portions 212, and rear outsole portions 213, which will be described below in detail.
- a mold moving step is carried out. That is, the lower mold 100 moves downwards to be separated from the first upper mold 110.
- the separated lower mold 100 is automatically moved laterally. Afterwards, the lower mold 100 moves upwards to be combined with a second upper mold 120. In such a state, the second injection molding step is carried out.
- a cavity that is, a second injection molding space 121, is defined between the second upper mold 120 and the lower mold 100.
- the second injection molding space 121 is a space to form the frame 200 of a shoe.
- a nylon solution which is melted at a temperature from 200°C to 280°C, is fed through gates into the second injection molding space 121. Thereby, the frame 200 is formed.
- nylon which is the initial material is dried and then input into a hopper. Afterwards, the nylon is melted at a temperature from 200°C to 280°C. The molten nylon is fed through the gates into the second injection molding space 121 under pressure of about 50D/D. When the molten nylon has cured for a predetermined time, the frame 200 is formed.
- the sole manufactured through the above-mentioned process includes the frame 200, the outsole 210, and the ground contact portions 220.
- the frame 200 defines the fundamental structure of the sole, and is formed through injection molding using a nylon resin. A central portion of the frame 200 is downwardly depressed, with a through hole 201 formed in the central portion.
- the outsole 210 functions to support the frame 200. As described above, the outsole 210 is formed through injection molding using the TPU resin, and is provided on the underside of the frame 200.
- the outsole 210 includes the front outsole portion 211, the side outsole portions 212, and the rear outsole portions 213.
- the front outsole portion 211 projects upwards from a front area of the underside of the frame 200.
- the side outsole portions 212 are provided on both sides on the underside of the frame 200 to be spaced apart from each other.
- Each of the side outsole portions 212 includes a first side part 212a and a second side part 212b.
- the first side parts 212a are provided on both sides on the underside of the frame 200 to upwardly project to a predetermined position.
- the second side part 212b is provided behind each first side part 212a and is spaced apart from the first side part 212a by a predetermined interval.
- the second side parts 212b are provided on both sides on the underside of the frame 200, so that the second side parts 212b are formed only on the underside of the frame 200.
- the rear outsole portions 213 are provided on both sides of the rear area of the underside of the frame 200. Further, each rear outsole portion 213 protrudes upwards from a side of the frame 200 to a predetermined position. Thereby, the rear outsole portions 213 support the frame 200 and a wearer's foot, when a user wears the shoes.
- the ground contact portions 220 are made of a rubber material, and are provided on the underside of the outsole 210. When the outsole 210 is formed through injection molding, the ground contact portions 220 adhere to the underside of the outsole 210. The ground contact portions 220 are provided throughout the underside of the outsole 210, excluding the front outsole portion 211. Further, the ground contact portions 220 might not be provided on the second side parts 212b of the outsole 210, as necessary, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
- the sole of this invention can be used for special shoes, including cycle shoes.
- a sole is manufactured through a multiple injection molding process using different materials, and a specific portion of the sole is manufactured through injection molding using a specific material.
- this invention allows the design of the sole to be variously changed, thus being adapted to shoes having various functions.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2004-0019770 | 2004-03-23 | ||
KR1020040019770A KR100593415B1 (en) | 2004-03-23 | 2004-03-23 | Shoe sole formed from multiple injections and its manufacturing method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005090062A1 true WO2005090062A1 (en) | 2005-09-29 |
Family
ID=34993532
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2005/000781 WO2005090062A1 (en) | 2004-03-23 | 2005-03-18 | Sole using multiple injection molding and its manufacturing method |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR100593415B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005090062A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008100444A2 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-08-21 | Nike, Inc. | Laminate and method for making laminate |
EP2103420A3 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-11-18 | Vertex L.L.C. | Molding process and apparatus |
ITMC20090076A1 (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2010-10-09 | Gruppo Meccaniche Luciani Srl | MOLD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SOLES FOR FOOTWEAR |
EP2312963A2 (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2011-04-27 | Myung Kye Jang | A shoe and midsole manufacturing method having 2-state insert structure |
WO2011161272A1 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-29 | Desarrollo Integral Del Molde, S.L. | Process for producing soles having a decorative strip and soles thus produced |
DE102010034858A1 (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2012-02-23 | Werkzeugbau Siegfried Hofmann Gmbh | Multi-component injection molding method for manufacturing light cords from e.g. polyurethane, involves injecting solidifiable material into cavity for forming component, curing material in cavity, and removing component from molding tool |
CN108099240A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 清远市广硕鞋业有限公司 | The method of TPU high/low temperature film preparation footwear outsoles |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101132271B1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2012-04-02 | 강형중 | method for manufacturing boots |
KR102593610B1 (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2023-10-26 | 주식회사 에이로 | Manufacturing method of high-functional midsole of shoe using multiple injection molding |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01172401A (en) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-07-07 | Polymer Technol Inc | Continuous solution polymerization of acrylic ester |
JPH09117304A (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-05-06 | Moon Star Co | Manufacture of shoe |
KR19980066552A (en) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-10-15 | 임성조 | How to make shoe soles |
JP2000041702A (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-15 | Mizuno Corp | Shoe sole of three-layered structure and its production |
KR20000059180A (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2000-10-05 | 박차철 | shoes sole and its manufacturing method |
-
2004
- 2004-03-23 KR KR1020040019770A patent/KR100593415B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-03-18 WO PCT/KR2005/000781 patent/WO2005090062A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01172401A (en) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-07-07 | Polymer Technol Inc | Continuous solution polymerization of acrylic ester |
JPH09117304A (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-05-06 | Moon Star Co | Manufacture of shoe |
KR19980066552A (en) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-10-15 | 임성조 | How to make shoe soles |
JP2000041702A (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-15 | Mizuno Corp | Shoe sole of three-layered structure and its production |
KR20000059180A (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2000-10-05 | 박차철 | shoes sole and its manufacturing method |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101626704B (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2012-07-04 | 耐克国际有限公司 | Laminate and method for making laminate |
US9321200B2 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2016-04-26 | Nike, Inc. | Method for making laminate |
WO2008100444A2 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-08-21 | Nike, Inc. | Laminate and method for making laminate |
US9986785B2 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2018-06-05 | Nike, Inc. | Laminate and method for making laminate |
US9924762B2 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2018-03-27 | Nike, Inc. | Laminate and method for making laminate |
WO2008100444A3 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2009-08-13 | Nike Inc | Laminate and method for making laminate |
US9321199B2 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2016-04-26 | Nike, Inc. | Method for making laminate |
US8524131B2 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2013-09-03 | Nike, Inc. | Laminate and method for making laminate |
US7810252B2 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2010-10-12 | Nike, Inc. | Laminate and method for making laminate |
EP2103420A3 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-11-18 | Vertex L.L.C. | Molding process and apparatus |
EP2495097A1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2012-09-05 | Vertex L.L.C. | Molding process and apparatus |
EP2312963A4 (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2013-08-28 | Myung Kye Jang | A shoe and midsole manufacturing method having 2-state insert structure |
EP2312963A2 (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2011-04-27 | Myung Kye Jang | A shoe and midsole manufacturing method having 2-state insert structure |
ITMC20090076A1 (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2010-10-09 | Gruppo Meccaniche Luciani Srl | MOLD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SOLES FOR FOOTWEAR |
WO2011161272A1 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-29 | Desarrollo Integral Del Molde, S.L. | Process for producing soles having a decorative strip and soles thus produced |
DE102010034858A1 (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2012-02-23 | Werkzeugbau Siegfried Hofmann Gmbh | Multi-component injection molding method for manufacturing light cords from e.g. polyurethane, involves injecting solidifiable material into cavity for forming component, curing material in cavity, and removing component from molding tool |
CN108099240A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 清远市广硕鞋业有限公司 | The method of TPU high/low temperature film preparation footwear outsoles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20040034638A (en) | 2004-04-28 |
KR100593415B1 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
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