WO2005077185A1 - Fungizide mischungen - Google Patents
Fungizide mischungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005077185A1 WO2005077185A1 PCT/EP2005/001430 EP2005001430W WO2005077185A1 WO 2005077185 A1 WO2005077185 A1 WO 2005077185A1 EP 2005001430 W EP2005001430 W EP 2005001430W WO 2005077185 A1 WO2005077185 A1 WO 2005077185A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- mixtures
- compounds
- formula
- harmful fungi
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
Definitions
- the present invention relates to fungicidal mixtures for controlling harmful fungi, which contain active components
- the invention relates to a method for controlling phytopathogenic harmful fungi with mixtures of the compound I with the compounds II and the use of the compound I with the compounds II for the production of such mixtures and agents which contain these mixtures.
- EP-A 988 790 Mixtures of triazolopyrimidines with other active ingredients are known from EP-A 988 790 and US 6 268 371.
- the synergistic mixtures known from EP-A 988790 are fungicidally active against various diseases of cereals, fruits and vegetables, such as. B. powdery mildew on wheat and barley or gray mold on apples.
- the mixtures known from US 6268 371 are described as fungicidally active, especially against rice pathogens.
- the present invention was based on mixtures which, with a reduced total amount of active ingredients applied, have an improved activity against harmful fungi.
- the mixtures of the compound I and the compound II or the simultaneous joint or separate use of the compound I and the compound II are distinguished by an outstanding activity against a broad spectrum of phytopathogenic fungi, in particular from the class of the Ascomycetes, Deuteromyces ten, Oomycetes and Basidiomycetes. They can be used in plant protection as leaf and soil fungicides.
- Bipolaris and Drechslera-Men are particularly important for controlling harmful fungi on rice plants and on their seeds, such as Bipolaris and Drechslera-Men. They are particularly suitable for combating the leaf sheath disease on rice caused by Corticium sasakii. In addition, they are also highly effective against a large number of phytopathogenic fungi, such as: Blumeria graminis (powdery mildew) on cereals, Erysiphe cichoracearum and Sphaerotheca fuliginea on pumpkin plants, Podosphaera leucotricha on apples, Uncinula necator on vines, Pucciniaizo cereals on - n / a species on cotton, rice and lawn, Ustilago arias on cereals and sugar cane, Venturia inaequalis on apples, Bipolaris and Drechslera A en on cereals, rice and Lawn, Septoria nodorum on wheat, Botrytis cinerea on
- the compound I and the compound II can be applied simultaneously together or separately or in succession, the sequence in the case of separate application generally not having any effect on the success of the control measures.
- Fungicides selected from the following group are particularly suitable as further active ingredients in the above sense:
- Acylalanines such as benalaxyl, ofurace, oxadixyl,
- Amine derivatives such as aldimorph, dodemorph, guazatine, iminoctadine, tridemorph, anilinopyrimidines such as pyrimethanil, mepanipyrim or cyprodinil,
- Antibiotics such as cycloheximide, griseofulvin, kasugamycin, natamycin, polyoxin or streptomycin,
- Azoles such as bitertanol, bromoconazole, cyproconazole, difenoconazole, dinitroconazole, enilconazole, epoxiconazole, fenbuconazole, fluquiconazole, flusilazole, flutriafol, hexaconazole, imazalil, iponazole, metconazol, myclazol, myclazol , Triadimefon, tri-dimenol, triflumizole, triticonazole,
- Dicarboximides such as myclozolin, procymidone,
- Dithiocarbamates such as Ferbam, Nabam, Metam, Propineb, Polycarbamat, Ziram, Zineb,
- heterocyclic compounds such as anilazine, boscalid, oxycarboxin, cyazofamid, dazomet, famoxadone, fenamidone, fuberidazole, furametpyr, isoprothiolane, methyl pronil, nuarimol, probenazole, pyroquilon, silthiofam, thiabendazole, thifluzamide, tiadinil, tricyclazole, triforine, nitrophenyl derivatives such as binapacryl • , Dinobutone, nitrophthal-isopropyl, • Other fungicides such as acibenzolar-S-methyl, carpropamide, cyflufenamid, cymoxanil, diclomezin, diclocymet, diethofencarb, edifenphos, ethaboxam, fentin acetate, fenoxanil, ferimzone, fosetyl,
- Sulfenic acid derivatives such as captafol,
- Cinnamic acid amides and analogues such as Flumetover.
- a further fungicide III or two fungicides III and IV are added to the compounds I and II.
- Mixtures of the compounds I and II with a component III are preferred. Mixtures of compounds I and II are particularly preferred.
- the compound I and the compound II are usually used in a weight ratio of 100: 1 to 1: 100, preferably 20: 1 to 1:20, in particular 10: 1 to 1:10.
- components III and, if appropriate, IV are mixed in a ratio of 20: 1 to 1:20 to compound I.
- the application rates of the mixtures according to the invention are 5 g / ha to 1000 g / ha, preferably 50 to 900 g / ha, in particular 50 to 750 g / ha.
- the application rates for the compound I are accordingly generally from 1 to 1000 g / ha, preferably from 10 to 900 g / ha, in particular from 20 to 750 g / ha.
- the application rates for compound II are generally from 1 to 1000 g / ha, preferably 10 to 750 g / ha, in particular 20 to 500 g / ha.
- application rates of mixture of 1 to 1000 g / 100 kg of seed preferably 1 to 500 g / 100 kg, in particular 5 to 100 g / 100 kg, are generally used.
- the compounds I and II or the mixtures of the compounds I and II are applied separately or jointly by spraying or pollinating the seeds, seedlings, plants or soils before or after the plants are sown or before or after the plants emerge.
- the mixtures according to the invention, or the compounds I and II, can be converted into the customary formulations, e.g. Solutions, emulsions, suspensions, dusts, powders, pastes and granules.
- the form of application depends on the respective purpose; in any case, it should ensure a fine and uniform distribution of the compound according to the invention.
- the formulations are prepared in a known manner, e.g. by stretching the active ingredient with solvents and / or carriers, if desired using emulsifiers and dispersants.
- solvents / auxiliaries water, aromatic solvents (for example Solvesso products, xylene), paraffins (for example petroleum fractions), alcohols (for example methanol, butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol), ketones (for example cyclohexanone, gamma-butryolactone) , Pyrrolidones (NMP, NOP), acetates (glycol diacetate), glycols, dimethyl fatty acid amides, fatty acids and fatty acid esters.
- aromatic solvents for example Solvesso products, xylene
- paraffins for example petroleum fractions
- alcohols for example methanol, butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol
- ketones for example cyclohexanone, gamm
- solvent mixtures can also be used, carriers such as natural stone powder (e.g. kaolins, clays, talc, chalk) and synthetic stone powder (e.g. highly disperse silica, silicates); Emulsifiers such as nonionic and anionic emulsifiers (e.g. polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, alkyl sulfonates and aryl sulfonates) and dispersants such as lignin sulfite liquors and methyl cellulose.
- carriers such as natural stone powder (e.g. kaolins, clays, talc, chalk) and synthetic stone powder (e.g. highly disperse silica, silicates); Emulsifiers such as nonionic and anionic emulsifiers (e.g. polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, alkyl sulfonates and aryl sulfonates) and dispersants such as lignin sulfite liquors and methyl
- Mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point such as kerosene or diesel oil, also coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, for example toluene, are used to produce directly sprayable solutions, emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions.
- xy lol paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or their derivatives, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone, isophorone, strongly polar solvents, for example dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone or water.
- Powders, materials for broadcasting and dusts can be prepared by mixing or grinding the active substances together with a solid carrier.
- Granules e.g. Coating, impregnation and homogeneous granules can be produced by binding the active ingredients to solid carriers.
- Solid carriers are e.g. Mineral earths, such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attack clay, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers, e.g. Ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ureas and vegetable products such as cereal flour, tree bark, wood and nutshell flour, cellulose powder and other solid carriers.
- Mineral earths such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attack clay, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics,
- the formulations generally contain between 0.01 and 95% by weight, preferably between 0.1 and 90% by weight, of the active ingredients.
- the active ingredients are used in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to the NMR spectrum).
- formulations are: 1. Products for dilution in water
- Dispersible concentrates 20 parts by weight of the active ingredients are dissolved in cyclohexanone with the addition of a dispersant e.g. Dissolved polyvinyl pyrrolidone. When diluted in water, a dispersion results.
- a dispersant e.g. Dissolved polyvinyl pyrrolidone
- Emulsifiable concentrates 15 parts by weight of the active compounds are dissolved in xylene with the addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (5% by weight). Dilution in water results in an emulsion.
- Emulsions EW, EO
- the active ingredients are finely ground with the addition of dispersing and wetting agents and produced using technical equipment (e.g. extrusion, spray tower, fluidized bed) as water-dispersible or water-soluble granules. Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
- technical equipment e.g. extrusion, spray tower, fluidized bed
- WP, SP Water-dispersible and water-soluble powders 75 parts by weight of the active ingredients are ground in a rotor-strator mill with the addition of dispersing and wetting agents and silica gel. Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
- the active ingredients as such in the form of their formulations or the use forms prepared therefrom, for example in the form of directly sprayable solutions, powders, Suspensions or dispersions, emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dusts, sprinkling agents, granules by spraying, atomizing, dusting, scattering or pouring can be used.
- the application forms depend entirely on the purposes; in any case, they should ensure the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
- Aqueous application forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, pastes or wettable powders (wettable powders, oil dispersions) by adding water.
- emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions the substances as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent can be homogenized in water by means of wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or emulsifiers.
- wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or emulsifiers, and possibly solvents or oil can also be prepared from active substance and are suitable for dilution with water.
- the active ingredient concentrations in the ready-to-use preparations can be varied over a wide range. In general, they are between 0.0001 and 10%, preferably between 0.01 and 1%.
- the active ingredients can also be used with great success in the ultra-low-volume process (ULV), it being possible to apply formulations with more than 95% by weight of active ingredient or even the active ingredient without additives.
- UUV ultra-low-volume process
- the compounds I and II, or the mixtures or the corresponding formulations are used in that the harmful fungi, the plants, seeds, soils, areas, materials or spaces to be kept free from them are mixed with a fungicidally effective amount of the mixture or the compounds I and II when applied separately.
- the application can take place before or after the infestation by the harmful fungi.
- the fungicidal activity of the compound and the mixtures can be demonstrated by the following tests:
- the active ingredients were prepared separately or together as a stock solution with 0.25% by weight of active ingredient in acetone or DMSO.
- 1% by weight of emulsifier Uniperol® EL wetting agent with emulsifying and dispersing action based on ethoxylated alkylphenols was added to this solution and diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- Pots with rice plants of the "Tai-Nong 67" variety were sprayed to runoff point with an aqueous suspension in the active compound concentration given below.
- pots of oat grains infected with Corticium sasakii were placed (5 kernels per pot) Plants placed in a chamber at 26 ° C and maximum humidity After 11 days, the leaf sheath disease on the untreated but infected control plants had developed to such an extent that the infestation could be determined visually in%.
- the evaluation is carried out by determining the affected leaf areas in percent. These percentages were converted into efficiencies.
- ⁇ corresponds to the fungal attack of the treated plants in%
- ß corresponds to the fungal infection of the untreated (control) plants in%
- the infestation of the treated plants corresponds to that of the untreated control plants; with an efficiency of 100, the treated plants show no infection.
- the expected efficacies of the active ingredient mixtures are determined using the Colby formula [RS Colby, Weeds 15, 20-22 (1967)] and compared with the observed efficacies.
- Colby formula: E x + y - xy / 100 expected efficiency, expressed in% of the untreated control, when using the mixture of active ingredients A and B in concentrations a and b, the efficiency, expressed in% of the untreated control, when Use of the active ingredient A in the concentration a the efficiency, expressed in% of the untreated control, when using the active ingredient B in the concentration b
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/589,662 US20070167462A1 (en) | 2004-02-16 | 2005-02-12 | Fungicidal mixtures |
CA002554318A CA2554318A1 (en) | 2004-02-16 | 2005-02-12 | Fungicidal mixtures |
EA200601452A EA200601452A1 (ru) | 2004-02-16 | 2005-02-12 | Фунгицидные смеси |
BRPI0507694-3A BRPI0507694A (pt) | 2004-02-16 | 2005-02-12 | mistura fungicida para controle de fungos nocivos, composição fungicida, método para controle de fungos nocivos, semente, e, uso dos compostos |
JP2006552562A JP2007522173A (ja) | 2004-02-16 | 2005-02-12 | 殺菌混合物 |
EP05707355A EP1720409A1 (de) | 2004-02-16 | 2005-02-12 | Fungizide mischungen |
IL177010A IL177010A0 (en) | 2004-02-16 | 2006-07-20 | Fungicidal mixtures |
NO20063961A NO20063961L (no) | 2004-02-16 | 2006-09-05 | Fungicide blandinger |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004007743 | 2004-02-16 | ||
DE102004007743.6 | 2004-02-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005077185A1 true WO2005077185A1 (de) | 2005-08-25 |
Family
ID=34853498
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2005/001430 WO2005077185A1 (de) | 2004-02-16 | 2005-02-12 | Fungizide mischungen |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070167462A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1720409A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2007522173A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20060131891A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1917767A (de) |
AR (1) | AR047673A1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0507694A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2554318A1 (de) |
CO (1) | CO5700675A2 (de) |
EA (1) | EA200601452A1 (de) |
IL (1) | IL177010A0 (de) |
NO (1) | NO20063961L (de) |
TW (1) | TW200529753A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005077185A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA200607691B (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5352337B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-28 | 2013-11-27 | 石原産業株式会社 | 農園芸用殺菌剤組成物及び植物病害の防除方法 |
CN105265437B (zh) * | 2009-12-22 | 2017-09-29 | 三井化学Agro株式会社 | 植物病害防除组合物及施用其的植物病害的防除方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998046607A1 (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-22 | American Cyanamid Company | Fungicidal trifluorophenyl-triazolopyrimidines |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4093743A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1978-06-06 | Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd. | Novel benzoic anilide derivative and fungicide containing same |
US4731385A (en) * | 1985-10-26 | 1988-03-15 | Nihon Tokushu Noyaku Seizo K.K. | Insecticidal and fungicidal composition for agricultural and horticultural use |
US6268371B1 (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 2001-07-31 | American Cyanamid Co. | Fungicidal mixtures |
-
2005
- 2005-02-12 CN CNA2005800050457A patent/CN1917767A/zh active Pending
- 2005-02-12 US US10/589,662 patent/US20070167462A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-02-12 EP EP05707355A patent/EP1720409A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-02-12 JP JP2006552562A patent/JP2007522173A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-02-12 BR BRPI0507694-3A patent/BRPI0507694A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-02-12 WO PCT/EP2005/001430 patent/WO2005077185A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-02-12 CA CA002554318A patent/CA2554318A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-02-12 KR KR1020067018975A patent/KR20060131891A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-02-12 EA EA200601452A patent/EA200601452A1/ru unknown
- 2005-02-14 TW TW094104226A patent/TW200529753A/zh unknown
- 2005-02-15 AR ARP050100524A patent/AR047673A1/es unknown
-
2006
- 2006-07-20 IL IL177010A patent/IL177010A0/en unknown
- 2006-08-16 CO CO06081213A patent/CO5700675A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-09-05 NO NO20063961A patent/NO20063961L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-09-14 ZA ZA200607691A patent/ZA200607691B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998046607A1 (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-22 | American Cyanamid Company | Fungicidal trifluorophenyl-triazolopyrimidines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA200601452A1 (ru) | 2007-02-27 |
TW200529753A (en) | 2005-09-16 |
ZA200607691B (en) | 2008-05-28 |
KR20060131891A (ko) | 2006-12-20 |
CO5700675A2 (es) | 2006-11-30 |
US20070167462A1 (en) | 2007-07-19 |
AR047673A1 (es) | 2006-02-01 |
JP2007522173A (ja) | 2007-08-09 |
CA2554318A1 (en) | 2005-08-25 |
CN1917767A (zh) | 2007-02-21 |
IL177010A0 (en) | 2006-12-10 |
NO20063961L (no) | 2006-09-05 |
BRPI0507694A (pt) | 2007-07-24 |
EP1720409A1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
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