WO2005057106A1 - A refrigerator - Google Patents

A refrigerator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005057106A1
WO2005057106A1 PCT/IB2004/052837 IB2004052837W WO2005057106A1 WO 2005057106 A1 WO2005057106 A1 WO 2005057106A1 IB 2004052837 W IB2004052837 W IB 2004052837W WO 2005057106 A1 WO2005057106 A1 WO 2005057106A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
pinion
rack
cooling device
handle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2004/052837
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Tanju Bayramli
Original Assignee
Arcelik Anonim Sirketi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arcelik Anonim Sirketi filed Critical Arcelik Anonim Sirketi
Priority to DE602004025287T priority Critical patent/DE602004025287D1/en
Priority to EP04820095A priority patent/EP1711760B1/en
Priority to AT04820095T priority patent/ATE456012T1/en
Publication of WO2005057106A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005057106A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B7/00Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0025Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing
    • E05B17/0033Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing for opening only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a cooling device comprising a door opener mechanism through which the door is opened easily.
  • the aim of the present invention is the realization of a cooling device comprising a door opener mechanism through which the door can be opened easily by application of a small amount of force though it is difficult to open it because of the vacuum generated during the refrigeration cycle as a result of the pressure difference between the interior and the surroundings of the device and because of the magnetic gasket located between the body and the door.
  • Fig. 1 - is a perspective view of a cooling device comprising a door opener mechanism.
  • Fig. 2 - is a schematic representation of a door opener mechanism when the door is closed.
  • Fig. 3- is a schematic representation of a door opener mechanism while opening the door.
  • Fig. 4 - is a schematic representation of a door opener mechanism comprising a gear when the door is closed.
  • Cooling devices (1) preferably refrigerators and freezers, comprise a body (2) where foods and beverages that are to be cooled are placed, a door (3) providing the access to the inside of the body (2) and, a door opener mechanism (4) which operates by utilizing a rack and pinion system and secures to open and close the door (3).
  • the door opener mechanism (4) comprises a handle (6) on the door (3) that provides the opening and closing thereof; a pinion wheel (8) which is connected to the handle (6) and is actuated with it; a pivot (10) which the pinion (8) rotates about; a rack (7) which is actuated by the pinion (8) as it is rotating about the pivot (10) and has appropriate teeth dimensions and pitch to cooperate with the pinion (8) by which the body (2) and the door (3) are separated by applying a small amount of force by pushing the rack (7) towards the body (2); a body of the mechanism (5) on the door (3) where all of the parts are located and the rack (7) is supported; and a spring (9) that moves the pinion (8) in the counter direction to bring the rack (7) back to its initial position.
  • the pinion (8) and the rack (7) comprise several teeth of rack and pinion system that can move inside each other and are in the same forms. Therefore, when the handle (6) is moved it rotates about the pivot (10) and meanwhile the teeth on the pinion, which moves with the handle, try to move inside the teeth of the rack (7) and thereby actuating the rack (7).
  • the rack (7) moves away from the body of the mechanism (5) and thus from the door (3) it is fixed onto and pushes the body (2) it faces. Thereby, the door (3) opens easily by separating from the body (2).
  • the pinion (8) moves in the counter direction by means of the spring (9) and at the same time it provides to bring the rack (7) back to its initial position by the teeth with appropriate dimensions and pitch.
  • door opener mechanism (4) comprises one or more gears (11) placed between the rack (7) and the pinion (8) to further decrease the force applied to the handle (6) by which the motion of the pinion (8) is transferred to the rack (7).
  • the force necessary to open the door (3) is obtained easily though it is difficult to open it because of the vacuum generated during the refrigeration cycle as a result of the pressure difference between the interior and the surroundings of the body (2) and because of the magnetic gasket located between the body (2) and the door (3), and the door (3) easily separates from the body (2). ' Thereby, the user can easily access to the inside of the body (2).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

A COOLING DEVICE This invention relates to a cooling device that comprises a door opener mechanism (4) through which the user can have access to the inside of the body (2) by opening the door (3) with little effort, though it is difficult to open it because of the vacuum generated during the refrigeration cycle as a result of the pressure difference between the interior and the surroundings of the body (2) and because of the magnetic gasket located between the body (2) and the door (3).

Description

A COOLING DEVICE
This invention relates to a cooling device comprising a door opener mechanism through which the door is opened easily.
In the current state of the art, the interior of cooling devices is evacuated as a result of the air circulation during the refrigeration cycle. When the door is to be opened the user experiences difficulties due to the vacuum generated.
In the current state of the art; in the German Utility Model DE29912563U, in the European Patent Document EP0598979 and in the European Patent Application EP 1174668, descriptions are given of mechanisms providing the opening of the door easily whereby the body is pushed as a consequence of the actuation of a rack by a handle which is connected to it and rotating about an axis.
The aim of the present invention is the realization of a cooling device comprising a door opener mechanism through which the door can be opened easily by application of a small amount of force though it is difficult to open it because of the vacuum generated during the refrigeration cycle as a result of the pressure difference between the interior and the surroundings of the device and because of the magnetic gasket located between the body and the door.
The cooling device designed to fulfill the objectives of the present invention is illustrated on the attached figures where:
Fig. 1 - is a perspective view of a cooling device comprising a door opener mechanism.
Fig. 2 - is a schematic representation of a door opener mechanism when the door is closed. Fig. 3- is a schematic representation of a door opener mechanism while opening the door.
Fig. 4 - is a schematic representation of a door opener mechanism comprising a gear when the door is closed.
Elements shown on figures are numbered as follows: I- Cooling device 2- Body 3- Door 4- Door opener mechanism 5- Body of the mechanism 6- Handle 7- Rack 8- Pinion 9- Spring 10- Pivot I I- Gear
Cooling devices (1), preferably refrigerators and freezers, comprise a body (2) where foods and beverages that are to be cooled are placed, a door (3) providing the access to the inside of the body (2) and, a door opener mechanism (4) which operates by utilizing a rack and pinion system and secures to open and close the door (3).
The door opener mechanism (4) comprises a handle (6) on the door (3) that provides the opening and closing thereof; a pinion wheel (8) which is connected to the handle (6) and is actuated with it; a pivot (10) which the pinion (8) rotates about; a rack (7) which is actuated by the pinion (8) as it is rotating about the pivot (10) and has appropriate teeth dimensions and pitch to cooperate with the pinion (8) by which the body (2) and the door (3) are separated by applying a small amount of force by pushing the rack (7) towards the body (2); a body of the mechanism (5) on the door (3) where all of the parts are located and the rack (7) is supported; and a spring (9) that moves the pinion (8) in the counter direction to bring the rack (7) back to its initial position.
The pinion (8) and the rack (7) comprise several teeth of rack and pinion system that can move inside each other and are in the same forms. Therefore, when the handle (6) is moved it rotates about the pivot (10) and meanwhile the teeth on the pinion, which moves with the handle, try to move inside the teeth of the rack (7) and thereby actuating the rack (7). The rack (7) moves away from the body of the mechanism (5) and thus from the door (3) it is fixed onto and pushes the body (2) it faces. Thereby, the door (3) opens easily by separating from the body (2). When the user releases the handle (6), the pinion (8) moves in the counter direction by means of the spring (9) and at the same time it provides to bring the rack (7) back to its initial position by the teeth with appropriate dimensions and pitch.
In another application of the present invention, door opener mechanism (4) comprises one or more gears (11) placed between the rack (7) and the pinion (8) to further decrease the force applied to the handle (6) by which the motion of the pinion (8) is transferred to the rack (7).
By means of the present invention, the force necessary to open the door (3) is obtained easily though it is difficult to open it because of the vacuum generated during the refrigeration cycle as a result of the pressure difference between the interior and the surroundings of the body (2) and because of the magnetic gasket located between the body (2) and the door (3), and the door (3) easily separates from the body (2).' Thereby, the user can easily access to the inside of the body (2).

Claims

1- A cooling device (1) comprising; a body (2) where foods and beverages that are to be cooled are placed, and a door (3) providing the access to the inside of the body (2), and a handle (6) on the door (3) that provides the opening and closing thereof; characterized by a door opener mechanism (4) comprising; a pinion (8) which is connected to the handle (6) and is actuated with it, a pivot (10) which the pinion (8) rotates about, a rack (7) which is actuated by the pinion (8) as it is rotating about the pivot (10) and has appropriate teeth dimensions and pitch to cooperate with the pinion (8) by which the body (2) and the door (3) are separated by applying a small amount of force by pushing the rack (7) towards the body (2).
2- A cooling device (1) as described in Claim 1, characterized by a door opener mechanism (4) which comprises a body of the mechanism (5) on the door (3) where all of the parts are located and the rack is supported (7).
3- A cooling device (1) as described in Claims 1 to 2, characterized by a door opener mechanism (4) which comprises a spring (9) by which the pinion (8) is moved in the counter direction to bring the rack (7) back to its initial position.
4- A cooling device (1) as described in Claims 1 to 2, characterized by a door opener mechanism (4) which comprises one or more gears (11) placed between the rack (7) and the pinion (8) to further decrease the force applied to the handle (6) by which the motion of the pinion (8) is transferred to the rack (7).
PCT/IB2004/052837 2003-12-10 2004-12-09 A refrigerator WO2005057106A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE602004025287T DE602004025287D1 (en) 2003-12-10 2004-12-09 COOLER
EP04820095A EP1711760B1 (en) 2003-12-10 2004-12-09 A refrigerator
AT04820095T ATE456012T1 (en) 2003-12-10 2004-12-09 COOLER

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2003/02133 2003-12-10
TR200302133 2003-12-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005057106A1 true WO2005057106A1 (en) 2005-06-23

Family

ID=34676108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2004/052837 WO2005057106A1 (en) 2003-12-10 2004-12-09 A refrigerator

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1711760B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE456012T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602004025287D1 (en)
RU (1) RU2337284C2 (en)
TR (1) TR200603269T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005057106A1 (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007031418A1 (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Door for a refrigeration device
WO2009062922A1 (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-22 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A cooling device
WO2009083401A2 (en) * 2007-12-31 2009-07-09 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A cooling device
EP2385331A1 (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-09 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Door handle and refrigerator having the same
ITMI20101814A1 (en) * 2010-10-04 2012-04-05 Coni Technic Srl ASSEMBLY HANDLE FOR DOORS OF DOORS OR DRAWERS OF REFRIGERATORS, FREEZERS OR REFRIGERATED CELLS, AND REFRIGERATOR, FREEZER OR REFRIGERATED CELL PROVIDED WITH A HANDLE
CN101784854B (en) * 2007-08-24 2012-09-05 株式会社东芝 Refrigerator
WO2013098122A1 (en) 2011-12-30 2013-07-04 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A cooling device comprising a door opening mechanism
DE102007018323B4 (en) * 2006-04-18 2014-10-09 Gorenje Gospodinjski Aparati, D.D. Refrigerator or freezer door handle
US10174990B2 (en) * 2014-12-31 2019-01-08 Lg Electronics Inc. Refrigerator
US10684063B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2020-06-16 Whirlpool Corporation Easy open drawer/door with rotating handle
WO2021017179A1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-04 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Assisting handle and refrigerator having same

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102661082B (en) * 2012-05-10 2014-10-22 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Doorknob assembly and door body with same and refrigerator with same

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5908228A (en) * 1996-08-14 1999-06-01 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Door opening/closing handle apparatus for a refrigerator
JP2001133132A (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-18 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Refrigerator

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5908228A (en) * 1996-08-14 1999-06-01 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Door opening/closing handle apparatus for a refrigerator
JP2001133132A (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-18 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Refrigerator

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 22 9 March 2001 (2001-03-09) *

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101263355B (en) * 2005-09-12 2012-08-08 Bsh博世和西门子家用器具有限公司 Door for a refrigeration device
WO2007031418A1 (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Door for a refrigeration device
DE102007018323B4 (en) * 2006-04-18 2014-10-09 Gorenje Gospodinjski Aparati, D.D. Refrigerator or freezer door handle
CN101784854B (en) * 2007-08-24 2012-09-05 株式会社东芝 Refrigerator
WO2009062922A1 (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-22 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A cooling device
WO2009083401A3 (en) * 2007-12-31 2009-12-30 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A cooling device
WO2009083401A2 (en) * 2007-12-31 2009-07-09 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A cooling device
EP2385331A1 (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-09 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Door handle and refrigerator having the same
US8523302B2 (en) 2010-05-07 2013-09-03 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Door handle and refrigerator having the same
ITMI20101814A1 (en) * 2010-10-04 2012-04-05 Coni Technic Srl ASSEMBLY HANDLE FOR DOORS OF DOORS OR DRAWERS OF REFRIGERATORS, FREEZERS OR REFRIGERATED CELLS, AND REFRIGERATOR, FREEZER OR REFRIGERATED CELL PROVIDED WITH A HANDLE
WO2013098122A1 (en) 2011-12-30 2013-07-04 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A cooling device comprising a door opening mechanism
US10174990B2 (en) * 2014-12-31 2019-01-08 Lg Electronics Inc. Refrigerator
US10684063B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2020-06-16 Whirlpool Corporation Easy open drawer/door with rotating handle
US11384976B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2022-07-12 Whirlpool Corporation Easy open drawer/door with a rotating handle
WO2021017179A1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-04 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Assisting handle and refrigerator having same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1711760A1 (en) 2006-10-18
EP1711760B1 (en) 2010-01-20
DE602004025287D1 (en) 2010-03-11
TR200603269T1 (en) 2006-09-21
RU2006124529A (en) 2008-01-20
ATE456012T1 (en) 2010-02-15
RU2337284C2 (en) 2008-10-27

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