WO2005051800A1 - Packaging container for microwave oven - Google Patents

Packaging container for microwave oven Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005051800A1
WO2005051800A1 PCT/JP2004/017278 JP2004017278W WO2005051800A1 WO 2005051800 A1 WO2005051800 A1 WO 2005051800A1 JP 2004017278 W JP2004017278 W JP 2004017278W WO 2005051800 A1 WO2005051800 A1 WO 2005051800A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
packaging container
container
microwave oven
seal portion
packaging
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/017278
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keizo Kanzaki
Original Assignee
Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. filed Critical Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd.
Priority to EP06125724A priority Critical patent/EP1757535B1/en
Priority to AU2004293278A priority patent/AU2004293278B2/en
Priority to EP04819333.8A priority patent/EP1693313B8/en
Priority to US10/580,831 priority patent/US20070110856A1/en
Publication of WO2005051800A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005051800A1/en
Priority to US11/604,685 priority patent/US20070071855A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/34Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/34Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
    • B65D81/3446Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package specially adapted to be heated by microwaves
    • B65D81/3461Flexible containers, e.g. bags, pouches, envelopes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/22Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/22Details
    • B65D77/225Pressure relief-valves incorporated in a container wall, e.g. valves comprising at least one elastic element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2205/00Venting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2581/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D2581/34Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within
    • B65D2581/3401Cooking or heating method specially adapted to the contents of the package
    • B65D2581/3436Doneness indicators, e.g. to indicate whether the food is cooked
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/008Standing pouches, i.e. "Standbeutel"

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a packaging container for a microwave oven, such as a packaging bag, a cup, or a tray, which is filled with a liquid substance, a solid substance, or a mixture thereof, such as retort food.
  • a packaging container for a microwave oven such as a packaging bag, a cup, or a tray, which is filled with a liquid substance, a solid substance, or a mixture thereof, such as retort food.
  • the packaging container of the present invention when heated in a microwave oven, can automatically release steam and the like generated inside the packaging container, thereby preventing rupture, deformation, and scattering of the contents of the packaging container. It can be easily recognized that the packaging container has opened.
  • a packaging container such as a packaging bag, a cup, or a tray tightly filled with retort food, frozen food, or the like
  • the pressure inside the bag increases due to water vapor generated from the contents accompanying the heating.
  • the package may rupture and the contents may be scattered, and the inside of the microwave oven may be soiled, or the human body may be burned.
  • a hidden printing layer is provided on the heat seal portion of a normal packaging bag that is not heated by a microwave oven to prevent characters or symbols from appearing when the bag is opened, thereby preventing toxic substances or the like from being mixed.
  • Packaging bags that can be used have also been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 6).
  • Patent Document 6 it is difficult to recognize the characters and symbols that appear when the package is opened unless the area where the hidden print layer is provided has a certain area or more. Therefore, such technology could not be diverted to a steam vent seal that automatically opens when heating microwave packaging containers such as packaging bags, cups, and trays.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H10-59433
  • Patent Document 2 JP-A-10-95471
  • Patent Document 3 JP-A-10-101154
  • Patent Document 4 JP-A-2002-249176
  • Patent Document 5 JP-A-6-245861
  • Patent Document 6 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-90334
  • the present invention provides a packaging container by processing a packaging material itself constituting a packaging container for a microwave oven, such as a packaging bag, a cup, or a tray, without requiring a special member or a complicated process. It is an object of the present invention to provide a packaging container for a microwave oven which can easily recognize that the cooking of the contents has been completed and the packaging container has automatically opened. Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging container for a microwave oven that can avoid the danger of spilling the contents of the packaging container or touching the opening when burning in a microwave oven. And
  • the present inventors have found that the steam vent seal portions of the front and back packaging materials constituting the packaging container for a microwave oven such as a packaging bag, a cup, or a tray provided with a steam vent seal portion having a weakened portion.
  • the present inventors have found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by providing a sign revealing means by which the packaging material on the front and back sides can be recognized as being different at the time of peeling opening of the vapor vent seal portion by a printing cartridge or the like. completed.
  • the present invention has the following structure.
  • a peeling opening of the vapor release seal portion is provided in the vapor release seal portion.
  • a sign printing means is configured by providing a colored printed layer on an outer layer of at least one of the plastic films constituting the packaging container on the outer surface side of the container on the vapor release seal portion.
  • Microwave packaging container is configured by providing a colored printed layer on an outer layer of at least one of the plastic films constituting the packaging container on the outer surface side of the container on the vapor release seal portion.
  • the steam release seal is provided separately from the peripheral seal of the packaging container.
  • the packaging container for a microwave oven according to any one of items 1 to 5.
  • a notch is provided in the packaging container toward the inside of the container, and a steam vent seal portion having a weakened portion is formed by heat sealing the periphery of the notch.
  • the packaging container for a microwave oven according to any one of items 1 to 10, wherein the packaging container is a packaging bag that is sealed by heat-sealing a plastic film.
  • a steam release seal portion is formed by projecting a heat seal portion between the flange portion and the lid of the package container toward the inside of the container.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing one example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
  • FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a sign revealing means provided in a vapor release seal portion of the packaging bag of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a view for explaining a sign that appears when the vapor release seal portion of the packaging bag in FIG. 1 is peeled open.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
  • Fig. 7 is a view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
  • Fig. 8 is a view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing an example in which the present invention is applied to a tray-shaped microwave container.
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view of the container of FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a cross section of a steam release seal portion of the container of FIG.
  • plastic films constituting a microwave packaging container such as a packaging bag, a cup, a tray, etc.
  • a plastic material is used.
  • a plastic material for example, a single-layer film or sheet made of a thermoplastic resin having a heat sealing property, or a thermoplastic resin having a heat sealing property laminated with another thermoplastic resin or the like. Examples include multilayer films and sheets.
  • plastic material having heat sealing properties examples include known low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, polypropylene, propylene-ethylene copolymer, ethylene-butyl acetate copolymer, Olefin resins such as olefin resin graft-modified with a tylene unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride, polyamide or copolyamide resin, polyester or copolyester resin having a relatively low melting point or low softening point. , Polycarbonate resin and the like are used.
  • thermoplastic resin examples include crystalline polypropylene, crystalline propylene-ethylene copolymer, crystalline polybutene 1, crystalline poly4-methylpentene 1, low-, medium-, or high-density polyethylene, ethylene-butyl acetate.
  • Polyolefins such as polymers (EVA), EVA saponified products, ethylene ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), ion-crosslinked olefin copolymers (ionomers); aromatic vinyl copolymers such as polystyrene and styrene-butadiene copolymer Halogenated vinyl polymers such as polyvinyl chloride and Shiridani Vilydene resin; Polyacrylic resins; -Tolyl polymers such as acrylonitrile styrene copolymer, acrylonitrile styrene butadiene copolymer; polyethylene terephthalate; Polyesters such as polytetramethylene terephthalate; Ru can be exemplified thermoplastic ⁇ such polyacetals polyoxymethylene and the like; seed polycarbonate; fluorine-based ⁇ . These thermoplastic resins can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, various additives may be blended with these
  • barrier films examples include silica-deposited polyester films, alumina-deposited polyester films, silica-deposited nylon films, alumina-deposited nylon films, alumina-deposited polypropylene films, carbon-deposited polyester films, and carbon-deposited polyester films.
  • Nylon film binary vapor-deposited film in which alumina and silica are simultaneously vapor-deposited on a base film such as polyester film or nylon film, Nymouth 6Z meta-xylylenediamine nylon 6 coextruded film, polypropylene / ethylene-bulcohol copolymer Co-extruded film, Polyvinyl alcohol-coated polypropylene film, Polyvinyl alcohol-coated polyester film, Polyvinyl alcohol-coated nylon film, Polyacrylic resin-coated polyester film, Polyacrylic resin-coated nylon film, Polyacrylic Acid-based resin-coated polypropylene film, polyglycolic acid-based resin-coated polyester film, polyglycolic acid-based resin-coated nylon film, polyglycolic acid Organic resin-coated films such as fat-coated polypropylene films, and hybrid coating materials that also have the properties of organic resin and inorganic materials coated on base films such as polyester films, nylon films, and polypropylene films. It can.
  • These barrier films can
  • an unstretched or uniaxially or biaxially stretched film or sheet made of the above-mentioned plastic material is formed or molded by a conventional method to form a microwave for packaging bags, cups, trays and the like.
  • a packaging bag is made of a laminated film of a thermoplastic resin with heat sealing property and a thermoplastic resin without heat sealing property, the thermoplastic resin layers with heat sealing property are And heat seal. If necessary, an adhesive resin layer can be interposed between the layers constituting the laminated film.
  • FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 are diagrams showing an example of a packaging bag for a microwave oven provided with a steam release seal portion having a weakened portion according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a packaging bag
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram for explaining a sign revealing means provided on a steam release seal portion of the packaging bag.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram illustrating a sign that appears when the vapor release seal portion is peeled open when the packaging bag is heated in a microwave oven.
  • a peripheral portion 2 of a packaging material (plastic film) constituting the front and back of the bag is heat-sealed, and a steam vent seal portion 3 having a weakened portion 4 is provided at a corner of the bag. In this way, it was produced.
  • a notch 5 is formed at the top of the bag to facilitate opening of the bag after cooking in the microwave is completed.
  • the weakened portion 4 is formed by providing one through hole in the steam release seal portion 3, but this weakened portion is formed by providing a semi-through hole or a slit instead of the through hole. You can also. A plurality of through holes, semi-through holes or slits may be provided in the steam release seal portion 3.
  • a pattern 12 having a white portion 11 is solid-printed on the vapor release seal portion 3 of either the front or back packaging material constituting the packaging bag 1.
  • a pattern 13 corresponding to the white portion 11 of FIG. 2 (A) is printed on the steam release sill portion 3 of the other packaging material.
  • the pattern 13 is preferably formed larger than the white portion 11 in order to facilitate alignment when heat-sealing the packaging bag.
  • the steam release seal portion 3 is formed by superimposing and heat sealing the white portion 11 of the front and back packaging materials constituting the packaging bag 1 and the corresponding pattern 13, the steam release seal portion is formed. As shown in FIG. 2 (C), in FIG. 3, a pattern 14 in which the entire surface is uniformly printed is obtained. The weakened portion 4 is formed in the steam release seal portion 3 by providing a through hole at the same time as or after the heat seal.
  • the packaging bag 1 When the contents of a curry, a stew or the like are filled and sealed in the packaging bag 1, and then heated in a microwave oven, the internal pressure of the packaging bag 1 is increased due to water vapor or the like generated from the contents, and the packaging bag 1 becomes a central point. It expands from P toward the periphery. As a result, stress concentration occurs in the portion B closest to the center point P of the steam release seal portion 3, and the break opening of the steam release seal portion 3 starts.In the steam release seal portion 3, the seal portion retreats due to the stress concentration. However, when the peeling reaches the weakened portion 4, the packaging bag 1 is partially opened and water vapor and the like are discharged to the outside, so that the packaging bag 1 can be prevented from bursting.
  • the vapor release seal portion 3 having the peeling opening has white printed on the vapor release seal portion of each packaging material constituting the packaging bag 1. With punched part 11 The solid printed pattern 12 and the pattern 13 corresponding to the white portion 11 appear. As a result, it is possible to easily recognize that the packaging bag 1 has been automatically opened and the cooking of the contents has been completed. Needless to say, the pattern formed on the steam release seal portion can be arbitrarily selected. Also, this pattern can be provided not only on the steam release seal portion but also on a portion adjacent thereto.
  • the sign manifesting means is configured by printing a pattern on the vapor release seal portion of each packaging material constituting the packaging bag.
  • This means for displaying a sign is to color the vapor release seal of one of the packaging materials constituting the packaging bag into a first color, and to color the vapor release seal of the other packaging material in a second color different from the first color.
  • the vapor release seal portion is colored purple.
  • the packaging bag is heated in a microwave oven and the vapor release seal is peeled open, the front side turns red and the back side turns blue. Therefore, it is possible to easily recognize that the cooking of the contents has been completed and the bag has been automatically opened.
  • the circular vent seal portion 3 is provided separately from the peripheral seal portion 2 at the corner of the packaging bag 1, but the position, number, shape, and size of the vapor vent seal portion 3 are provided. Can be arbitrarily selected. Further, the shape, size, and the like of the weakened portion 4 formed in the steam release seal portion 3 can be appropriately selected. The method for forming the weakened portion 4 can be arbitrarily selected, such as mechanical processing such as punching, laser processing, or the like.
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 are diagrams showing other examples in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
  • the packaging bag 21 in FIG. 4 shows an example in which the present invention is applied to a standing voucher.
  • the shape of the steam release seal portion 3 formed at the corner of the packaging bag 21 is substantially triangular, and the bottom folding portion 7 is provided at the bottom of the packaging bag 21.
  • Other configurations of the packaging bag are the same as those of the packaging bag 1 in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a standing voucher.
  • the shape of the steam release seal portion 3 was substantially square, and provided so as to be connected to the peripheral seal portion 2 at the corner portion. Also, perforations 6 were formed to facilitate opening of the bag.
  • the other configuration of the packaging bag is the same as that of the packaging bag 21 in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing another example of the packaging bag for a microwave oven of the present invention.
  • a notch 44 serving as a weakened portion is provided near the corner of the packaging bag 41 toward the inside of the bag, and the periphery of the notch 44 is heat-sealed to have a weakened portion.
  • a steam release seal portion 43 was formed.
  • An easy-opening means 6 such as a perforation or a laser processing is provided at a portion of the packaging bag 41 where the bag body force is also distinguished by the notch 44, and a notch 5 is provided at the peripheral seal portion 2.
  • the bag 41 is opened from the notch 5 along the easy-opening means 6 to form a spout (not shown).
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
  • a foldable branch portion 52 is formed on one side of the packaging bag body.
  • a notch 54 is provided at the upper edge of the branch portion 52 toward the inside of the bag, and the weakened portion is formed by heat-sealing the peripheral edge to the same width or the same width as the peripheral seal portion 2.
  • a vapor release seal portion 53 is formed.
  • the vapor release seal 53 of the packaging bag 51 and the adjacent portion 55 are provided with means for displaying a sign by a printed pattern in the same manner as the packaging bag 1 of FIGS.
  • the branch portion 52 and a portion (opposing portion) 56 facing the branch portion 52 of the packaging bag main body are provided with a heat seal of the packaging bag at the base 58 of the branch portion 52.
  • opening prevention means 57 using a heat seal are provided at four places.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
  • the packaging bag 61 is formed by cutting the outside of the packaging bag 51 of FIG. 7 along the outer periphery of the opening preventing means 57 provided in the branch portion 52.
  • the other configuration of the packaging bag 61 is the same as the packaging bag 51 of FIG.
  • FIGS. 1 to 8 show an example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
  • the present invention can be applied to microwave packaging containers other than packaging bags, such as cups, trays and boxes.
  • the container may be provided with a flange portion, a steam release seal portion having a weakened portion formed on the flange portion, and the sign presenting means of the present invention provided at or near the steam release seal portion. it can.
  • FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 are diagrams showing an example in which the present invention is applied to a tray-shaped microwave container.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the container
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view of the container.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a cross section of the steam release seal portion of the container.
  • (A) is a diagram showing a state before the release of the steam release seal portion, or () is a view showing a state after the release of the steam release seal portion.
  • the lid 103 is heat-sealed to the flange portion 102 of the polypropylene container body 101, thereby sealing the container.
  • a steam vent seal portion 113 is formed by projecting a peripheral heat seal portion 112 in a U-shape toward the inside of the container.
  • the lid 103 is opened after the container has been cooked in a microwave oven by protruding the peripheral seal 112 in a V-shape toward the outside of the container at a part of the corner facing the steam release seal 113.
  • An opening portion 115 is formed.
  • the lid 103 of the packaging container 100 includes, in order from the outside, a 12 / zm-thick polyethylene terephthalate (PET) 121Z printing layer 122Z adhesive layer 123Z 15-m-thick nylon 124Z.
  • the adhesive layer 123Z comprises an easy peel layer 125 made of unstretched polypropylene resin (CPP) having a thickness of 50 m.
  • CPP unstretched polypropylene resin
  • the layer configuration of the lid 103 is not limited to the above, and can be changed as appropriate.
  • Examples of other layer configurations of the lid 103 include, for example, a 15-meter-thick nip 121Z printed layer 122Z adhesive layer 123Z 12- ⁇ m-thick ethylene-butyl alcohol copolymer 124Z adhesive in order from the outside.
  • Layer 123Z An easy peel layer 125 made of a polyolefin resin having a thickness of 50 m, which is also powerful.
  • the printing layer can be provided not only on the steam release seal portion 113 but also on its adjacent portion or on the entire surface of the lid 103.
  • the adhesive to be interposed between the layers constituting the lid 103 is not particularly limited, and ordinary adhesives such as a polyurethane adhesive and an acid-modified polyolefin adhesive can be used.
  • the flange portion 102 of the container body can be printed or colored as desired.
  • the shape and dimensions of the container body are arbitrary, and may be, for example, a cylindrical cup, a rectangular parallelepiped tray, a box, or the like.
  • the sealing strength of the peripheral seal portion and the steam release seal portion of the packaging container for a microwave oven of the present invention can be set to 2.3 kgZl5 mm width or more.
  • the sealing strength of the opened part is significantly reduced during heating, and it is not possible to obtain a sealing strength of 2.3 kgZl5 mm width or more required for packaging containers for retort foods. Helped.
  • a material whose sealing strength is reduced upon heating is not used for the peripheral seal portion of the container and the seal portion of the steam release seal portion itself.
  • the sealing portion is not subjected to the processing for reducing the sealing strength when heated, the sealing strength can be maintained.
  • the vapor release seal portion of the packaging container maintains the sealing strength for a certain period of time, and the internal pressure in the packaging container is maintained in a state in which the internal pressure is increased by steam. Therefore, since the effect of heating and steaming the contents of the packaging container can be obtained, the taste of the contents is improved and the cooking time of the contents can be shortened.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)

Abstract

A packaging container for a microwave oven, by which the fact that heating of the container content has been completed and the container has been automatically opened can be easily recognized. This can be achieved without requiring a special member and complex steps, but by processing wrapping materials constructing the packaging container such as a packaging bag, cup, tray, etc. Also provided is a packaging container for a microwave oven, where danger, including spilling of the content of the container and burning by touching an opening section occurring in heating by a microwave oven, can be avoided. Further provided is a packaging container for a microwave oven, sealed by heat-sealing plastic films and having a steam vent seal section having a weakened section. The steam vent seal section has mark emerging means, where, when the steam vent seal section is separated and opened, the means shows different surface- and back face-wrapping materials constituting the steam vent seal section, enabling the recognition of the opening.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
電子レンジ用包装容器  Microwave packaging
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、液状物、固形物、あるいはこれらの混合物力 なるレトルト食品等の内 容物を充填した包装袋、カップ、トレー等の電子レンジ用包装容器に関する。本発明 の包装容器は、電子レンジで加熱した際に、包装容器内部に発生する蒸気等を自 動的に逃がし、包装容器の破裂、変形や内容物の飛散を防止することができるととも に、包装容器が開口したことを容易に認識することができる。  The present invention relates to a packaging container for a microwave oven, such as a packaging bag, a cup, or a tray, which is filled with a liquid substance, a solid substance, or a mixture thereof, such as retort food. The packaging container of the present invention, when heated in a microwave oven, can automatically release steam and the like generated inside the packaging container, thereby preventing rupture, deformation, and scattering of the contents of the packaging container. It can be easily recognized that the packaging container has opened.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] レトルト食品、冷凍食品などを密封充填した包装袋やカップ、トレー等の包装容器 を電子レンジで加熱すると、加熱に伴って内容物から発生する水蒸気等により袋内 部の圧力が上昇し、包装容器が破裂して内容物が飛散するとともに、電子レンジ内を 汚したり、人体に対してやけど等の危害を与えるおそれがある。  [0002] When a packaging container such as a packaging bag, a cup, or a tray tightly filled with retort food, frozen food, or the like is heated in a microwave oven, the pressure inside the bag increases due to water vapor generated from the contents accompanying the heating. In addition, the package may rupture and the contents may be scattered, and the inside of the microwave oven may be soiled, or the human body may be burned.
[0003] このため、このような包装容器を電子レンジで加熱調理する前に、包装容器を予め 部分的に開封しておいたり、包装容器本体に孔を開けることにより包装容器内で発 生する水蒸気等を外部に排出し、包装容器の破裂を防止する方法がとられている。 し力しながら、このような方法は一般消費者にとっては手間の力かるものである。ま た、このような方法を採用すると、電子レンジ加熱により発生した水蒸気が直ちに包 装容器外へ排出されるために、水蒸気による内容物の加熱蒸らし効果が低減し、加 熱調理された内容物の食味が落ちるという欠点がある。  [0003] Therefore, before such a packaging container is heated and cooked in a microwave oven, the packaging container is partially opened in advance, or a hole is formed in the packaging container body, thereby generating the inside of the packaging container. A method of discharging steam or the like to the outside to prevent bursting of the packaging container has been adopted. However, such methods are cumbersome for consumers. In addition, when such a method is adopted, the steam generated by microwave heating is immediately discharged to the outside of the packaging container, so that the steaming effect of the content by the steam is reduced, and the content of the heated and cooked content is reduced. There is a drawback that the taste of the fish falls.
[0004] このような欠点を解消するために、電子レンジ加熱時における包装容器の内圧上 昇を自動的に逃がす自動開口機構を設けた包装容器が種々提案されて!、る。(例え ば、特許文献 1一 4参照)  [0004] In order to solve such a drawback, various packaging containers provided with an automatic opening mechanism for automatically releasing an increase in the internal pressure of the packaging container when heating the microwave oven have been proposed! (For example, see Patent Documents 1-4)
これらの包装容器では、電子レンジ加熱により包装容器が開口したことは、開口時 及びその後の蒸気が抜ける音やレンジ内が蒸気で曇ることで判定できる。しかしなが ら、このような開口の判定方法はわかりにくぐ包装容器の開口を見過すことがあった [0005] このような欠点を解消するために、電子レンジ加熱専用の容器及び食品袋等に別 体の信号苗を連結したものが提案されている(特許文献 5参照)。し力しながら、これ らの容器はコストのカゝかる別体の信号笛を使用し、この信号笛を連結する工程を必 要とすることから、容器の製造工程が複雑になり、コストアップを招く等の問題点があ つ 7こ。 In these packaging containers, the fact that the packaging container was opened by heating in the microwave oven can be determined by the sound of steam being released at the time of opening and thereafter, and the inside of the range being clouded with steam. However, such a method of determining the opening sometimes overlooks the opening of the packaging container which is difficult to understand. [0005] In order to solve such a drawback, a type has been proposed in which a separate signal plant is connected to a container dedicated to microwave oven heating, a food bag, or the like (see Patent Document 5). However, these containers use separate costly signal whistles and require the process of connecting the signal whistles, complicating the container manufacturing process and increasing costs. 7
[0006] 一方、電子レンジ加熱をしない通常の包装袋のヒートシール部に隠し印刷層を設け 、袋が開封されたときに文字や記号が出現し、有毒物等の混入等を防止することの できる包装袋も提案されている(例えば、特許文献 6参照)。しかしながら、このような 包装袋では、隠し印刷層を設ける部分としてある程度以上の面積がなければ、開封 されたときに出現する文字や記号を認識することが困難となる。したがって、包装袋、 カップ、トレー等の電子レンジ用包装容器の加熱時に自動開口する蒸気抜きシール 部に、このような技術を転用することはできな力つた。  [0006] On the other hand, a hidden printing layer is provided on the heat seal portion of a normal packaging bag that is not heated by a microwave oven to prevent characters or symbols from appearing when the bag is opened, thereby preventing toxic substances or the like from being mixed. Packaging bags that can be used have also been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 6). However, in such a packaging bag, it is difficult to recognize the characters and symbols that appear when the package is opened unless the area where the hidden print layer is provided has a certain area or more. Therefore, such technology could not be diverted to a steam vent seal that automatically opens when heating microwave packaging containers such as packaging bags, cups, and trays.
[0007] 特許文献 1:特開平 10— 59433号公報  [0007] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H10-59433
特許文献 2 :特開平 10- 95471号公報  Patent Document 2: JP-A-10-95471
特許文献 3:特開平 10- 101154号公報  Patent Document 3: JP-A-10-101154
特許文献 4:特開 2002— 249176号公報  Patent Document 4: JP-A-2002-249176
特許文献 5 :特開平 6— 245861号公報  Patent Document 5: JP-A-6-245861
特許文献 6:実開昭 62— 90334号公報  Patent Document 6: Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-90334
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0008] したがって、本発明は、特別な部材ゃ複雑な工程を必要とせずに、包装袋、カップ 、トレー等の電子レンジ用包装容器を構成する包材自体を加工することによって、包 装容器の内容物の加熱調理が完了し包装容器が自動開口したことを容易に認識す ることができる電子レンジ用包装容器を提供することを目的とする。また、本発明は、 電子レンジで加熱する際に、包装容器の内容物をこぼしたり、開口部に触れてやけ どする危険性を回避することのできる電子レンジ用包装容器を提供することを目的と する。 [0008] Accordingly, the present invention provides a packaging container by processing a packaging material itself constituting a packaging container for a microwave oven, such as a packaging bag, a cup, or a tray, without requiring a special member or a complicated process. It is an object of the present invention to provide a packaging container for a microwave oven which can easily recognize that the cooking of the contents has been completed and the packaging container has automatically opened. Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging container for a microwave oven that can avoid the danger of spilling the contents of the packaging container or touching the opening when burning in a microwave oven. And
課題を解決するための手段 [0009] 本発明者等は鋭意検討した結果、弱化部を有する蒸気抜きシール部を設けた包 装袋、カップ、トレー等の電子レンジ用包装容器を構成する表裏の包材の蒸気抜き シール部に、印刷カ卩ェ等により該蒸気抜きシール部の剥離開口時に表裏の包材が 異なるものとして認識可能となる標識現出手段を設けることにより上記課題が解決さ れることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 Means for solving the problem As a result of the inventor's intensive studies, the present inventors have found that the steam vent seal portions of the front and back packaging materials constituting the packaging container for a microwave oven such as a packaging bag, a cup, or a tray provided with a steam vent seal portion having a weakened portion. In addition, the present inventors have found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by providing a sign revealing means by which the packaging material on the front and back sides can be recognized as being different at the time of peeling opening of the vapor vent seal portion by a printing cartridge or the like. completed.
[0010] すなわち、本発明は次の 1一 15の構成をとるものである。  That is, the present invention has the following structure.
1.プラスチックフィルムをヒートシールすることにより密封する包装容器に弱化部を有 する蒸気抜きシール部を設けた電子レンジ用包装容器にぉ 、て、蒸気抜きシール部 に該蒸気抜きシール部の剥離開口時に該蒸気抜きシール部を構成する表裏の包材 が異なるものとして認識可能となる標識現出手段を設けたことを特徴とする電子レン ジ用包装容器。  1. In a packaging container for a microwave oven provided with a vapor release seal portion having a weakened portion in a packaging container which is sealed by heat sealing a plastic film, a peeling opening of the vapor release seal portion is provided in the vapor release seal portion. A packaging container for an electronic range, wherein a sign revealing means is provided, which sometimes makes it possible to recognize that the packaging material on the front and back sides constituting the vapor vent seal portion is different.
2.包装容器を構成する片方のプラスチックフィルムの蒸気抜きシール部に白抜き部 を有する模様の印刷層を設け、包装容器を構成する他方のプラスチックフィルムの 蒸気抜きシール部に白抜き部に対応する模様の印刷層を設けることによって標識現 出手段を構成したことを特徴とする 1に記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。  2. Provide a printed layer with a white part on the vapor vent seal part of one plastic film that constitutes the packaging container, and correspond to the white part on the vapor vent seal part of the other plastic film that constitutes the packaging container. 2. The packaging container for a microwave oven according to 1, wherein the sign display means is constituted by providing a pattern printing layer.
3.包装容器を構成する片方のプラスチックフィルムの蒸気抜きシール部を第 1の色 に着色し、包装容器を構成する他方のプラスチックフィルムの蒸気抜きシール部を第 1の色とは異なる第 2の色に着色することによって標識現出手段を構成したことを特 徴とする 1に記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。  3.Color the vapor-venting seal of one of the plastic films forming the packaging container to the first color, and apply the vapor-venting seal of the other plastic film that constitutes the packaging container to the second color different from the first color. 2. The packaging container for a microwave oven according to 1, wherein the sign display means is constituted by coloring in a color.
4.包装容器を構成するプラスチックフィルムの蒸気抜きシール部の凝集破壊による 剥離に伴い剥離面が不透明化或いは白色化する標識現出手段を設けたことを特徴 とする 1に記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。  4. The packaging for microwave ovens according to 1, characterized in that there is provided a sign revealing means for making the peeled surface opaque or white with peeling due to cohesive failure of a vapor vent seal part of a plastic film constituting a packaging container. container.
5.包装容器を構成する少なくとも一方のプラスチックフィルムの蒸気抜きシール部の 容器外面側の上層に、着色印刷層を設けることによって標識現出手段を構成したこ とを特徴とする 4に記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。  5. The electronic device according to (4), wherein a sign printing means is configured by providing a colored printed layer on an outer layer of at least one of the plastic films constituting the packaging container on the outer surface side of the container on the vapor release seal portion. Microwave packaging container.
6.蒸気抜きシール部を包装容器の周縁シール部に接続して設けたことを特徴とする 1一 5の 、ずれかに記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。  6. The packaging container for a microwave oven as described in any one of (1) to (5), wherein the vapor releasing seal portion is provided so as to be connected to a peripheral seal portion of the packaging container.
7.蒸気抜きシール部を包装容器の周縁シール部力 分離して設けたことを特徴とす る 1一 5のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。 7. The steam release seal is provided separately from the peripheral seal of the packaging container. 15. The packaging container for a microwave oven according to any one of items 1 to 5.
8.蒸気抜きシール部に貫通孔、半貫通孔又はスリットを設けることにより弱化部を形 成したことを特徴とする 1一 7の 、ずれかに記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。  8. The packaging container for a microwave oven according to any one of items 17 to 17, wherein the weakened portion is formed by providing a through hole, a semi-through hole, or a slit in the steam release seal portion.
9.包装容器に容器の内方に向けて切欠きを設け、該切欠きの周縁部をヒートシール することにより弱化部を有する蒸気抜きシール部を形成したことを特徴とする 1一 5の いずれかに記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。  9. A notch is provided in the packaging container toward the inside of the container, and a steam vent seal portion having a weakened portion is formed by heat sealing the periphery of the notch. A packaging container for a microwave oven as described in Crab.
10.蒸気抜きシール部近傍に注出口形成手段を設けたことを特徴とする 1一 9のい ずれかに記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。  10. The packaging container for a microwave oven according to any one of items 1 to 9, wherein a spout forming means is provided in the vicinity of the steam release seal portion.
11.包装容器がプラスチックフィルムをヒートシールすることにより密封する包装袋で あることを特徴とする 1一 10のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。  11. The packaging container for a microwave oven according to any one of items 1 to 10, wherein the packaging container is a packaging bag that is sealed by heat-sealing a plastic film.
12.包装袋がスタンディングバウチであることを特徴とする 11に記載の電子レンジ用 包装容器。  12. The packaging container for a microwave oven according to 11, wherein the packaging bag is a standing bouch.
13.包装袋が分岐部を有する包装袋であることを特徴とする 11又は 12に記載の電 子レンジ用包装容器。  13. The microwave oven packaging container according to 11 or 12, wherein the packaging bag is a packaging bag having a branch portion.
14.包装容器がフランジ部を有する容器本体に、プラスチックフィルム力 なる蓋をヒ ートシールすることにより密封するものであることを特徴とする 1一 5のいずれかに記 載の電子レンジ用包装容器。  14. The packaging container for a microwave oven as described in any one of 15 to 15, wherein the packaging container is sealed by heat-sealing a lid made of a plastic film on a container body having a flange portion.
15.包装容器のフランジ部と蓋とのヒートシール部を容器の内側方向に向けて突出 させることによって蒸気抜きシール部を形成したことを特徴とする 14に記載の電子レ ンジ用包装容器。  15. The packaging container for an electronic range according to 14, wherein a steam release seal portion is formed by projecting a heat seal portion between the flange portion and the lid of the package container toward the inside of the container.
図面の簡単な説明 Brief Description of Drawings
[図 1]本発明を電子レンジ用包装袋に適用した 1例を示す図である。 FIG. 1 is a view showing one example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
[図 2]図 1の包装袋の蒸気抜きシール部に設ける標識現出手段を説明する図である。  FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a sign revealing means provided in a vapor release seal portion of the packaging bag of FIG. 1.
[図 3]図 1の包装袋の蒸気抜きシール部の剥離開口時に現出する標識を説明する図 である。 FIG. 3 is a view for explaining a sign that appears when the vapor release seal portion of the packaging bag in FIG. 1 is peeled open.
[図 4]本発明を電子レンジ用包装袋に適用した他の例を示す図である。  FIG. 4 is a view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
[図 5]本発明を電子レンジ用包装袋に適用した他の例を示す図である。 FIG. 5 is a view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
[図 6]本発明を電子レンジ用包装袋に適用した他の例を示す図である。 圆 7]本発明を電子レンジ用包装袋に適用した他の例を示す図である。 圆 8]本発明を電子レンジ用包装袋に適用した他の例を示す図である。 FIG. 6 is a view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven. [7] Fig. 7 is a view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven. [8] Fig. 8 is a view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
[図 9]本発明をトレー状の電子レンジ用容器に適用した 1例を示す図である。  FIG. 9 is a view showing an example in which the present invention is applied to a tray-shaped microwave container.
[図 10]図 9の容器の平面図である。  FIG. 10 is a plan view of the container of FIG. 9.
圆 11]図 9の容器の蒸気抜きシール部の断面を示す模式図である。  [11] FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a cross section of a steam release seal portion of the container of FIG.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0012] 1,21,31,41,51,61 電子レンジ用包装袋  [0012] 1,21,31,41,51,61 Packaging bag for microwave oven
2,112 周縁シール部  2,112 Perimeter seal
3,43,53,113 蒸気抜きシール部  3,43,53,113 Steam release seal
4,44,54 弱化部  4,44,54 weakened part
5 ノッチ  5 notches
6 ミシン目  6 Perforation
7 底折込み部  7 Bottom fold
11 白抜き部  11 White part
12,14 ベタ模様部  12,14 Solid pattern
13  13
52 分岐部  52 Branch
56 対向部  56 Opposite part
57 開口防止手段  57 Opening prevention means
58 分岐部基部  58 Branch base
100 電子レンジ用包装容器 (トレー)  100 Microwave Oven Packaging Container (Tray)
101 容器本体  101 Container body
102 フランジ部  102 Flange
103  103
115 開封部  115 Opening section
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0013] 本発明で包装袋、カップ、トレー等の電子レンジ用包装容器を構成するプラスチッ クフィルム類としては、通常包装容器の製造に用いられるヒートシール性を有するプ ラスチック材料が使用される。このようなプラスチック材料としては、例えばヒートシ一 ル性を有する熱可塑性榭脂からなる単層のフィルム、シート類や、ヒートシール性を 有する熱可塑性榭脂を他の熱可塑性榭脂等と積層した多層フィルム、シート等が挙 げられる。 [0013] In the present invention, as plastic films constituting a microwave packaging container such as a packaging bag, a cup, a tray, etc., a heat-sealing package usually used in the production of packaging containers is used. A plastic material is used. As such a plastic material, for example, a single-layer film or sheet made of a thermoplastic resin having a heat sealing property, or a thermoplastic resin having a heat sealing property laminated with another thermoplastic resin or the like. Examples include multilayer films and sheets.
このようなヒートシール性を有するプラスチック材料としては、例えば公知の低密度 ポリエチレン、線状低密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、 ポリプロピレン、プロピレン エチレン共重合体、エチレン 酢酸ビュル共重合体、ェ チレン系不飽和カルボン酸乃至その無水物でグラフト変性されたォレフイン榭脂等の ォレフィン系榭脂、比較的低融点乃至低軟ィ匕点のポリアミド乃至コポリアミド榭脂、ポ リエステル乃至コポリエステル榭脂、ポリカーボネイト樹脂等が使用される。  Examples of such a plastic material having heat sealing properties include known low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, polypropylene, propylene-ethylene copolymer, ethylene-butyl acetate copolymer, Olefin resins such as olefin resin graft-modified with a tylene unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride, polyamide or copolyamide resin, polyester or copolyester resin having a relatively low melting point or low softening point. , Polycarbonate resin and the like are used.
[0014] また、ヒートシール性を有するプラスチック材料と積層する他のプラスチック材料とし ては、ヒートシール性を有し又は有さな ヽ熱可塑性榭脂ゃ各種バリアフィルムを使用 することができる。  [0014] As other plastic materials to be laminated with the plastic material having heat sealing properties, various types of barrier films having or not having heat sealing properties can be used.
このような熱可塑性榭脂としては、例えば結晶性ポリプロピレン、結晶性プロピレン エチレン共重合体、結晶性ポリブテン 1、結晶性ポリ 4ーメチルペンテン 1、低一、 中一、或いは高密度ポリエチレン、エチレン 酢酸ビュル共重合体(EVA)、 EVAケ ン化物、エチレン アクリル酸ェチル共重合体 (EEA)、イオン架橋ォレフィン共重合 体 (アイオノマー)等のポリオレフイン類;ポリスチレン、スチレン ブタジエン共重合体 等の芳香族ビュル共重合体;ポリ塩化ビニル、塩ィ匕ビユリデン榭脂等のハロゲンィ匕ビ -ル重合体;ポリアクリル系榭脂;アクリロニトリル スチレン共重合体、アクリロニトリル スチレン ブタジエン共重合体の如き-トリル重合体;ポリエチレンテレフタレート、 ポリテトラメチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル類;各種ポリカーボネート;フッ素系 榭脂;ポリオキシメチレン等のポリアセタール類等の熱可塑性榭脂を挙げることができ る。これらの熱可塑性榭脂は単独で又は二種以上をブレンドして使用することができ る。また、これらの熱可塑性榭脂に各種の添加剤を配合して使用してもよい。  Examples of such a thermoplastic resin include crystalline polypropylene, crystalline propylene-ethylene copolymer, crystalline polybutene 1, crystalline poly4-methylpentene 1, low-, medium-, or high-density polyethylene, ethylene-butyl acetate. Polyolefins such as polymers (EVA), EVA saponified products, ethylene ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), ion-crosslinked olefin copolymers (ionomers); aromatic vinyl copolymers such as polystyrene and styrene-butadiene copolymer Halogenated vinyl polymers such as polyvinyl chloride and Shiridani Vilydene resin; Polyacrylic resins; -Tolyl polymers such as acrylonitrile styrene copolymer, acrylonitrile styrene butadiene copolymer; polyethylene terephthalate; Polyesters such as polytetramethylene terephthalate; Ru can be exemplified thermoplastic 榭脂 such polyacetals polyoxymethylene and the like; seed polycarbonate; fluorine-based 榭脂. These thermoplastic resins can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, various additives may be blended with these thermoplastic resins and used.
[0015] また、各種バリアフィルムとしては、シリカ蒸着ポリエステルフィルム、アルミナ蒸着 ポリエステルフィルム、シリカ蒸着ナイロンフィルム、アルミナ蒸着ナイロンフィルム、 アルミナ蒸着ポリプロピレンフィルム、炭素膜蒸着ポリエステルフィルム、炭素膜蒸着 ナイロンフィルム、さらにアルミナ及びシリカをポリエステルフィルムやナイロンフィル ム等のベースフィルムに同時蒸着した 2元蒸着フィルム、またナイ口ン 6Zメタキシリレ ンジァミンナイロン 6共押出しフィルム、ポリプロピレン/エチレン ビュルアルコール 共重合体共押出しフィルム、またポリビュルアルコールコートポリプロピレンフィルム、 ポリビニルアルコ一ノレコートポリエステルフィルム、ポリビニルアルコ一ノレコートナイ口 ンフィルム、ポリアクリル酸系榭脂コートポリエステルフィルム、ポリアクリル酸系榭脂 コートナイロンフィルム、ポリアクリル酸系榭脂コートポリプロピレンフィルム、ポリグリコ 一ル酸榭脂コートポリエステルフィルム、ポリグリコール酸榭脂コートナイロンフィルム 、ポリグリコール酸榭脂コートポリプロピレンフィルム等の有機榭脂コートフィルム、さ らに有機榭脂材料及び無機材料力もなるハイブリッドコート材をポリエステルフィルム やナイロンフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム等のベースフィルムにコーティングしたも の等を挙げることができる。これらのバリアフィルムは、単独で又は 2種以上を組合わ せて使用することができる。 [0015] Examples of various barrier films include silica-deposited polyester films, alumina-deposited polyester films, silica-deposited nylon films, alumina-deposited nylon films, alumina-deposited polypropylene films, carbon-deposited polyester films, and carbon-deposited polyester films. Nylon film, binary vapor-deposited film in which alumina and silica are simultaneously vapor-deposited on a base film such as polyester film or nylon film, Nymouth 6Z meta-xylylenediamine nylon 6 coextruded film, polypropylene / ethylene-bulcohol copolymer Co-extruded film, Polyvinyl alcohol-coated polypropylene film, Polyvinyl alcohol-coated polyester film, Polyvinyl alcohol-coated nylon film, Polyacrylic resin-coated polyester film, Polyacrylic resin-coated nylon film, Polyacrylic Acid-based resin-coated polypropylene film, polyglycolic acid-based resin-coated polyester film, polyglycolic acid-based resin-coated nylon film, polyglycolic acid Organic resin-coated films such as fat-coated polypropylene films, and hybrid coating materials that also have the properties of organic resin and inorganic materials coated on base films such as polyester films, nylon films, and polypropylene films. it can. These barrier films can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0016] 本発明では、上記プラスチック材料により構成された未延伸の、或いは一軸又は二 軸延伸したフィルム又はシートを、常法により製袋或いは成形することにより包装袋、 カップ、トレー等の電子レンジ用包装容器を作製する。ヒートシール性を有する熱可 塑性榭脂とヒートシール性を有さない熱可塑性榭脂との積層フィルムにより包装袋を 作製する場合には、ヒートシール性を有する熱可塑性榭脂層同士が内面となるように 配置してヒートシールする。また、必要に応じて、積層フィルムを構成する各層間に 接着性榭脂層を介在させることができる。  In the present invention, an unstretched or uniaxially or biaxially stretched film or sheet made of the above-mentioned plastic material is formed or molded by a conventional method to form a microwave for packaging bags, cups, trays and the like. Make packaging containers. When a packaging bag is made of a laminated film of a thermoplastic resin with heat sealing property and a thermoplastic resin without heat sealing property, the thermoplastic resin layers with heat sealing property are And heat seal. If necessary, an adhesive resin layer can be interposed between the layers constituting the laminated film.
[0017] つぎに、本発明を包装袋に適用した例を中心に、図に基づいて本発明の電子レン ジ用包装容器について詳細に説明するが、以下の具体例は本発明を限定するもの ではない。  Next, the packaging container for an electronic range of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, focusing on an example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag, but the following specific examples limit the present invention. is not.
図 1一図 3は、本発明の弱化部を有する蒸気抜きシール部を設けた電子レンジ用 包装袋の 1例を示す図である。図 1は包装袋の正面図であり、図 2はこの包装袋の蒸 気抜きシール部に設ける標識現出手段を説明する拡大模式図である。そして、図 3 は包装袋を電子レンジで加熱した際に、蒸気抜きシール部が剥離開口して現出する 標識を説明する拡大模式図である。 [0018] この電子レンジ用包装袋 1は、袋の表裏を構成する包材 (プラスチックフィルム)の 周縁部 2をヒートシールし、袋のコーナー部に弱化部 4を有する蒸気抜きシール部 3 を設けることにより作製した。袋の上部には、電子レンジによる調理完了後に袋の開 封を容易にするために、ノッチ 5を形成してある。 FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 are diagrams showing an example of a packaging bag for a microwave oven provided with a steam release seal portion having a weakened portion according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a front view of a packaging bag, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram for explaining a sign revealing means provided on a steam release seal portion of the packaging bag. FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram illustrating a sign that appears when the vapor release seal portion is peeled open when the packaging bag is heated in a microwave oven. In the packaging bag 1 for a microwave oven, a peripheral portion 2 of a packaging material (plastic film) constituting the front and back of the bag is heat-sealed, and a steam vent seal portion 3 having a weakened portion 4 is provided at a corner of the bag. In this way, it was produced. A notch 5 is formed at the top of the bag to facilitate opening of the bag after cooking in the microwave is completed.
この包装袋では、蒸気抜きシール部 3に 1つの貫通孔を設けることによって弱化部 4 を形成しているが、この弱化部は貫通孔に代えて半貫通孔又はスリットを設けること によって形成することもできる。貫通孔、半貫通孔又はスリットは、蒸気抜きシール部 3に複数設けるようにしてもよい。  In this packaging bag, the weakened portion 4 is formed by providing one through hole in the steam release seal portion 3, but this weakened portion is formed by providing a semi-through hole or a slit instead of the through hole. You can also. A plurality of through holes, semi-through holes or slits may be provided in the steam release seal portion 3.
[0019] 包装袋 1を構成する表裏いずれかの包材の蒸気抜きシール部 3には、図 2 (A)に みられるように白抜き部 11を有する模様 12をベタ印刷する。一方、他の包材の蒸気 抜きシル部 3には、図 2 (B)にみられるように図 2 (A)の白抜き部 11に対応する模様 1 3を印刷する。この模様 13は、包装袋をヒートシールする際の位置合わせを容易に するために、白抜き部 11よりも大きめに形成することが好ま U、。  [0019] As shown in FIG. 2 (A), a pattern 12 having a white portion 11 is solid-printed on the vapor release seal portion 3 of either the front or back packaging material constituting the packaging bag 1. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2 (B), a pattern 13 corresponding to the white portion 11 of FIG. 2 (A) is printed on the steam release sill portion 3 of the other packaging material. The pattern 13 is preferably formed larger than the white portion 11 in order to facilitate alignment when heat-sealing the packaging bag.
[0020] 包装袋 1を構成する表裏の包材の白抜き部 11と、これに対応する模様 13を重ね合 わせてヒートシールすることによって蒸気抜きシール部 3を形成すると、この蒸気抜き シール部 3には図 2 (C)にみられるように、全面が均一にベタ印刷された模様 14が得 られる。この蒸気抜きシール部 3には、ヒートシールと同時に、又はヒートシール後に 貫通孔を設けることによって、弱化部 4が形成される。  [0020] When the steam release seal portion 3 is formed by superimposing and heat sealing the white portion 11 of the front and back packaging materials constituting the packaging bag 1 and the corresponding pattern 13, the steam release seal portion is formed. As shown in FIG. 2 (C), in FIG. 3, a pattern 14 in which the entire surface is uniformly printed is obtained. The weakened portion 4 is formed in the steam release seal portion 3 by providing a through hole at the same time as or after the heat seal.
[0021] この包装袋 1に、カレーやシチュー等の内容物を充填密封した後に電子レンジ内で 加熱すると、内容物から発生する水蒸気等により包装袋 1の内圧が上昇し包装袋 1は 中心点 Pから周縁部に向かって膨張する。その結果、蒸気抜きシール部 3の中心点 P に最も近い部分 Bに応力集中が発生し、蒸気抜きシール部 3の破断開口が開始する 蒸気抜きシール部 3において応力集中によりシール部が剥離後退し、その剥離が 弱化部 4に到達すると、包装袋 1が部分的に開口して水蒸気等が外部に排出される ので、包装袋 1の破裂を防止することができる。  When the contents of a curry, a stew or the like are filled and sealed in the packaging bag 1, and then heated in a microwave oven, the internal pressure of the packaging bag 1 is increased due to water vapor or the like generated from the contents, and the packaging bag 1 becomes a central point. It expands from P toward the periphery. As a result, stress concentration occurs in the portion B closest to the center point P of the steam release seal portion 3, and the break opening of the steam release seal portion 3 starts.In the steam release seal portion 3, the seal portion retreats due to the stress concentration. However, when the peeling reaches the weakened portion 4, the packaging bag 1 is partially opened and water vapor and the like are discharged to the outside, so that the packaging bag 1 can be prevented from bursting.
[0022] 剥離開口した蒸気抜きシール部 3には、図 3の (A)及び (B)にみられるように、包装 袋 1を構成するそれぞれの包材の蒸気抜きシール部に印刷された白抜き部 11を有 するベタ印刷模様 12、及び白抜き部 11に対応する模様 13が現出する。その結果、 包装袋 1が自動開口し内容物の加熱調理が完了したことを簡単に認識することがで きる。蒸気抜きシール部に形成する模様は任意に選択できることは言うまでもな 、。 また、この模様は、蒸気抜きシール部だけではなくこれに隣接する部分にも設けるこ とがでさる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 (A) and (B), the vapor release seal portion 3 having the peeling opening has white printed on the vapor release seal portion of each packaging material constituting the packaging bag 1. With punched part 11 The solid printed pattern 12 and the pattern 13 corresponding to the white portion 11 appear. As a result, it is possible to easily recognize that the packaging bag 1 has been automatically opened and the cooking of the contents has been completed. Needless to say, the pattern formed on the steam release seal portion can be arbitrarily selected. Also, this pattern can be provided not only on the steam release seal portion but also on a portion adjacent thereto.
[0023] 上記の例では、包装袋を構成するそれぞれの包材の蒸気抜きシール部に模様を 印刷することによって標識現出手段を構成した。この標識現出手段は、包装袋を構 成する片方の包材の蒸気抜きシール部を第 1の色に着色し、他方の包材の蒸気抜き シール部を第 1の色とは異なる第 2の色に着色することによって構成することもできる 例えば、包装袋の蒸気抜きシール部の表側を赤色に、裏側を青色に印刷しヒート シールすると蒸気抜きシール部は紫色に着色される。この包装袋を電子レンジでカロ 熱して蒸気抜きシール部が剥離開口すると、表側は赤色に、又裏側は青色に変色す る。したがって、内容物の加熱調理が完了し、袋が自動開口したことを簡単に認識す ることがでさる。  In the above example, the sign manifesting means is configured by printing a pattern on the vapor release seal portion of each packaging material constituting the packaging bag. This means for displaying a sign is to color the vapor release seal of one of the packaging materials constituting the packaging bag into a first color, and to color the vapor release seal of the other packaging material in a second color different from the first color. For example, when the front side of the vapor release seal portion of the packaging bag is printed in red and the back side is printed in blue and heat sealed, the vapor release seal portion is colored purple. When the packaging bag is heated in a microwave oven and the vapor release seal is peeled open, the front side turns red and the back side turns blue. Therefore, it is possible to easily recognize that the cooking of the contents has been completed and the bag has been automatically opened.
[0024] 上記の例では、包装袋 1のコーナー部に円形の上記抜きシール部 3を周縁シール 部 2から分離して設けたが、蒸気抜きシール部 3を設ける位置や、数、形状、寸法等 は任意に選択することができる。また、蒸気抜きシール部 3に形成する弱化部 4の形 状や寸法等も適宜選択することができる。そして、弱化部 4の形成方法としては、打 抜き加工等の機械加工、レーザー加工等任意に選択することができる。  [0024] In the above example, the circular vent seal portion 3 is provided separately from the peripheral seal portion 2 at the corner of the packaging bag 1, but the position, number, shape, and size of the vapor vent seal portion 3 are provided. Can be arbitrarily selected. Further, the shape, size, and the like of the weakened portion 4 formed in the steam release seal portion 3 can be appropriately selected. The method for forming the weakened portion 4 can be arbitrarily selected, such as mechanical processing such as punching, laser processing, or the like.
[0025] 図 4一図 6は、それぞれ本発明を電子レンジ用包装袋に適用した他の例を示す図 である。  FIGS. 4 to 6 are diagrams showing other examples in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
図 4の包装袋 21は、本発明をスタンディングバウチに適用した 1例を示すものであ る。この例では、包装袋 21のコーナー部に形成する蒸気抜きシール部 3の形状を略 三角形とし、包装袋 21の底部に底折込み部 7を設けた。包装袋の他の構成は、図 1 の包装袋 1と同様である。  The packaging bag 21 in FIG. 4 shows an example in which the present invention is applied to a standing voucher. In this example, the shape of the steam release seal portion 3 formed at the corner of the packaging bag 21 is substantially triangular, and the bottom folding portion 7 is provided at the bottom of the packaging bag 21. Other configurations of the packaging bag are the same as those of the packaging bag 1 in FIG.
蒸気抜きシール部 3の形状は、これ以外に長円形、四角形、台形等に適宜変更で さることは勿!^である。 [0026] 図 5は、本発明をスタンディングバウチに適用した他の例を示す図である。 The shape of the steam release seal part 3 can be appropriately changed to an oval, a square, a trapezoid, etc. in addition to the above! ^. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a standing voucher.
この包装袋 31では、蒸気抜きシール部 3の形状を略四角形とし、コーナー部の周 縁シール部 2に接続して設けた。また、袋の開封を容易にするためにミシン目 6を形 成した。包装袋の他の構成は、図 4の包装袋 21と同様である。  In the packaging bag 31, the shape of the steam release seal portion 3 was substantially square, and provided so as to be connected to the peripheral seal portion 2 at the corner portion. Also, perforations 6 were formed to facilitate opening of the bag. The other configuration of the packaging bag is the same as that of the packaging bag 21 in FIG.
[0027] 図 6は、本発明の電子レンジ用包装袋の他の例を示す図である。  FIG. 6 is a view showing another example of the packaging bag for a microwave oven of the present invention.
この包装袋 41では、包装袋 41のコーナー部近傍に袋の内方に向けて弱化部とな る切欠き 44を設け、該切欠き 44の周縁部をヒートシールすることにより弱化部を有す る蒸気抜きシール部 43を形成した。包装袋 41で切欠き 44により袋本体力も区別され た部分には、ミシン目やレーザー加工等の易開封手段 6が設けられ、周縁シール部 2にはノッチ 5が設けられている。この包装袋 41では、電子レンジによる加熱終了後 にノッチ 5から易開封手段 6に沿って袋 41を開封して、注出口(図示せず)を形成す ることがでさる。  In the packaging bag 41, a notch 44 serving as a weakened portion is provided near the corner of the packaging bag 41 toward the inside of the bag, and the periphery of the notch 44 is heat-sealed to have a weakened portion. A steam release seal portion 43 was formed. An easy-opening means 6 such as a perforation or a laser processing is provided at a portion of the packaging bag 41 where the bag body force is also distinguished by the notch 44, and a notch 5 is provided at the peripheral seal portion 2. In this packaging bag 41, after heating by the microwave oven is completed, the bag 41 is opened from the notch 5 along the easy-opening means 6 to form a spout (not shown).
[0028] 図 7は、本発明を電子レンジ用包装袋に適用した他の例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
この包装袋 51では、包装袋本体の片面に倒伏可能な分岐部 52を形成してある。 そして、該分岐部 52の上縁部に袋の内方に向けて切欠き 54を設けて、その周縁部 を周縁シール部 2と同幅力もしくは幅狭にヒートシールすることによって、弱化部を有 する蒸気抜きシール部 53を形成している。また、この包装袋 51の蒸気抜きシール 53 及びその隣接部 55には、図 1一図 3の包装袋 1と同様にして印刷模様による標識現 出手段を設けてある。  In the packaging bag 51, a foldable branch portion 52 is formed on one side of the packaging bag body. A notch 54 is provided at the upper edge of the branch portion 52 toward the inside of the bag, and the weakened portion is formed by heat-sealing the peripheral edge to the same width or the same width as the peripheral seal portion 2. A vapor release seal portion 53 is formed. In addition, the vapor release seal 53 of the packaging bag 51 and the adjacent portion 55 are provided with means for displaying a sign by a printed pattern in the same manner as the packaging bag 1 of FIGS.
また、この分岐部 52を設けた包装袋 51では、分岐部 52及び包装袋本体の分岐部 52と対向する部分 (対向部) 56には、分岐部 52の基部 58において包装袋のヒートシ ールが剥離し、破袋したり内容物が漏出するのを防止するために、 4箇所にヒートシ ールによる開口防止手段 57を設けてある。  Further, in the packaging bag 51 provided with the branch portion 52, the branch portion 52 and a portion (opposing portion) 56 facing the branch portion 52 of the packaging bag main body are provided with a heat seal of the packaging bag at the base 58 of the branch portion 52. In order to prevent peeling, breakage of the bag, and leakage of the contents, opening prevention means 57 using a heat seal are provided at four places.
[0029] 図 8は、本発明を電子レンジ用包装袋に適用した他の例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven.
この包装袋 61は、図 7の包装袋 51において、分岐部 52に設けた開口防止手段 57 の外周にそってその外側を切除して作製したものである。包装袋 61の他の構成は、 図 7の包装袋 51と同様である。  The packaging bag 61 is formed by cutting the outside of the packaging bag 51 of FIG. 7 along the outer periphery of the opening preventing means 57 provided in the branch portion 52. The other configuration of the packaging bag 61 is the same as the packaging bag 51 of FIG.
[0030] 図 1一図 8の例では、本発明を電子レンジ用包装袋に適用した例について説明し たが、本発明をカップ、トレー、ボックス等、包装袋以外の電子レンジ用包装容器に 適用できることは勿論である。 FIGS. 1 to 8 show an example in which the present invention is applied to a packaging bag for a microwave oven. However, it goes without saying that the present invention can be applied to microwave packaging containers other than packaging bags, such as cups, trays and boxes.
このような容器類では、容器にフランジ部を設け、フランジ部に弱化部を有する蒸 気抜きシール部を形成し、該蒸気抜きシール部或いはその近傍に本発明の標識現 出手段を設けることができる。  In such containers, the container may be provided with a flange portion, a steam release seal portion having a weakened portion formed on the flange portion, and the sign presenting means of the present invention provided at or near the steam release seal portion. it can.
[0031] 図 9一図 11は、本発明をトレー状の電子レンジ用容器に適用した 1例を示す図であ る。図 9は容器の斜視図であり、図 10は容器の平面図である。そして、図 11は容器 の蒸気抜きシール部の断面を示す模式図であり、 (A)は蒸気抜きシール部の剥離前 の状態を示す図、または)は蒸気抜きシール部の剥離後の状態を示す図である。 この電子レンジ用包装容器 100では、ポリプロピレン製の容器本体 101のフランジ 部 102に、蓋 103をヒートシールすることによって、容器を密封するものである。この 容器の 1つのコーナー部には、周縁ヒートシール部 112を容器の内側方向に向けて U字状に突出させることによって、蒸気抜きシール部 113を形成している。また、蒸気 抜きシール部 113と対向するコーナ一部には、周縁シール部 112を容器外側方向に 向けて V字状に突出させることによって、容器を電子レンジで加熱調理した後に蓋 10 3を開封するための開封部 115を形成している。  FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 are diagrams showing an example in which the present invention is applied to a tray-shaped microwave container. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the container, and FIG. 10 is a plan view of the container. Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a cross section of the steam release seal portion of the container. (A) is a diagram showing a state before the release of the steam release seal portion, or () is a view showing a state after the release of the steam release seal portion. FIG. In the microwave packaging container 100, the lid 103 is heat-sealed to the flange portion 102 of the polypropylene container body 101, thereby sealing the container. At one corner of the container, a steam vent seal portion 113 is formed by projecting a peripheral heat seal portion 112 in a U-shape toward the inside of the container. The lid 103 is opened after the container has been cooked in a microwave oven by protruding the peripheral seal 112 in a V-shape toward the outside of the container at a part of the corner facing the steam release seal 113. An opening portion 115 is formed.
[0032] この包装容器 100の蓋 103は、図 11にみられるように、外側から順に、厚さ 12 /z m のポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET) 121Z印刷層 122Z接着剤層 123Z厚さ 15 mのナイロン 124Z接着剤層 123Z厚さ 50 mの無延伸ポリプロピレン系榭脂(CP P)からなるイージーピール層 125、により構成されている。そして、この蓋 103は、ィ ージーピール層 125で容器本体のフランジ部 102にヒートシールされている。  [0032] As shown in Fig. 11, the lid 103 of the packaging container 100 includes, in order from the outside, a 12 / zm-thick polyethylene terephthalate (PET) 121Z printing layer 122Z adhesive layer 123Z 15-m-thick nylon 124Z. The adhesive layer 123Z comprises an easy peel layer 125 made of unstretched polypropylene resin (CPP) having a thickness of 50 m. The lid 103 is heat-sealed to the flange portion 102 of the container body with the easy peel layer 125.
この容器を電子レンジにより加熱すると、容器内に充填した内容物から発生する水 蒸気等によって容器の内圧が上昇し、 U字状に突出した蒸気抜きシール部 113の先 端部からヒートシール部のイージーピール層 125を構成する CPPが凝集破壊され、 蒸気抜きシール部 113の剥離が始まる。容器の内圧がさらに上昇し、蒸気抜きシー ル部 113の先端部における剥離力ヒートシール部の外縁に達すると、図 11(B)にみ られるように、ヒートシール部が開口する。  When this container is heated by a microwave oven, the internal pressure of the container increases due to water vapor or the like generated from the contents filled in the container, and the heat-sealing portion starts from the front end of the steam vent seal portion 113 projecting in a U-shape. The CPP that constitutes the easy peel layer 125 is cohesively broken, and peeling of the steam release seal portion 113 starts. When the internal pressure of the container further rises and reaches the outer edge of the peeling force heat seal portion at the tip of the vapor release seal portion 113, the heat seal portion opens as shown in FIG. 11 (B).
[0033] この蒸気抜きシール部 113におけるヒートシール部の剥離に伴って、凝集破壊され た CPP剥離面には凹凸が形成され粗面化される。また、応力白化等の現象により、 CPP剥離面が透明から白色不透明に変化し、イージーピール層 125の表面に白色 不透明化層 126が形成される。その結果、蓋 103の印刷層 122の下層がホワイトコー トされているような状態になり、剥離した部分の印刷が周辺部と異なった色に見えるよ うになるので、容易に識別可能となる。蓋 103の印刷層 122を省略した場合にも、ヒ ートシール部の剥離により形成される白色不透明化層 126は識別可能であるが、より 明確に識別するには、印刷層 122を設けることが好ま 、。 [0033] With the peeling of the heat seal portion in the steam release seal portion 113, cohesive failure occurs. The CPP release surface is roughened by forming irregularities. Also, due to a phenomenon such as stress whitening, the CPP peeling surface changes from transparent to white and opaque, and a white opaque layer 126 is formed on the surface of the easy peel layer 125. As a result, the lower layer of the print layer 122 of the lid 103 is in a state where the lower layer is white-coated, and the print of the peeled portion looks different in color from the peripheral portion, so that it can be easily identified. Even when the printing layer 122 of the lid 103 is omitted, the white opaque layer 126 formed by peeling off the heat seal portion can be identified, but it is preferable to provide the printing layer 122 for clearer identification. ,.
[0034] 蓋 103の層構成は上記のものに限定されるものではなぐ適宜変更することができ る。蓋 103の他の層構成の例としては、例えば、外側から順に、厚さ 15 mのナイ口 ン 121Z印刷層 122Z接着剤層 123Z厚さ 12 μ mのエチレン'ビュルアルコール共 重合体 124Z接着剤層 123Z厚さ 50 mのポリオレフイン系榭脂からなるイージー ピール層 125、力もなるものが挙げられる。また、蓋 103を構成する層の数を増減し てもよいことは勿論である。印刷層は、蒸気抜きシール部 113だけではなぐその隣 接部、或いは蓋 103の全面に設けることができる。蓋 103を構成する各層間に介在さ せる接着剤としては特に制限はなぐポリウレタン系接着剤、酸変性ポリオレフイン系 接着剤等、通常のものを使用することができる。 [0034] The layer configuration of the lid 103 is not limited to the above, and can be changed as appropriate. Examples of other layer configurations of the lid 103 include, for example, a 15-meter-thick nip 121Z printed layer 122Z adhesive layer 123Z 12-μm-thick ethylene-butyl alcohol copolymer 124Z adhesive in order from the outside. Layer 123Z An easy peel layer 125 made of a polyolefin resin having a thickness of 50 m, which is also powerful. In addition, it goes without saying that the number of layers constituting the lid 103 may be increased or decreased. The printing layer can be provided not only on the steam release seal portion 113 but also on its adjacent portion or on the entire surface of the lid 103. The adhesive to be interposed between the layers constituting the lid 103 is not particularly limited, and ordinary adhesives such as a polyurethane adhesive and an acid-modified polyolefin adhesive can be used.
また、容器本体のフランジ部 102には、所望により印刷や、着色を施すこともできる 。容器本体の形状や寸法は任意であり、例えば円筒状のカップ、直方体状のトレー、 ボックス等とすることができる。  Further, the flange portion 102 of the container body can be printed or colored as desired. The shape and dimensions of the container body are arbitrary, and may be, for example, a cylindrical cup, a rectangular parallelepiped tray, a box, or the like.
[0035] 本発明の電子レンジ用包装容器の周縁シール部及び蒸気抜きシール部のシール 強度は、 2. 3kgZl5mm巾以上とすることが可能となる。  [0035] The sealing strength of the peripheral seal portion and the steam release seal portion of the packaging container for a microwave oven of the present invention can be set to 2.3 kgZl5 mm width or more.
従来の電子レンジ加熱時に自動開封する包装容器では、加熱時に開封部のシー ル強度が著しく低下し、レトルト食品用包装容器に必要とされる 2. 3kgZl5mm巾 以上のシール強度を得ることができな力つた。本発明の電子レンジ用包装容器では 、容器の周縁シール部や蒸気抜きシール部のシール部自体には、加熱時にシール 強度が低下する材料を使用しない。また、シール部に加熱時にシール強度が低下す る加工処理をしないために、上記シール強度を維持することが可能となる。  In conventional packaging containers that automatically open when heated in a microwave oven, the sealing strength of the opened part is significantly reduced during heating, and it is not possible to obtain a sealing strength of 2.3 kgZl5 mm width or more required for packaging containers for retort foods. Helped. In the packaging container for a microwave oven of the present invention, a material whose sealing strength is reduced upon heating is not used for the peripheral seal portion of the container and the seal portion of the steam release seal portion itself. In addition, since the sealing portion is not subjected to the processing for reducing the sealing strength when heated, the sealing strength can be maintained.
[0036] その結果、包装容器に内容物を充填した後に包装容器をレトルト処理する際に、包 装容器が蒸気抜きシール部や周縁シール部から破裂することがな 、。また包装容器 の輸送や保管時に、包装容器が破損するのを防止することができる。 [0036] As a result, when refilling the packaging container after filling the content into the packaging container, The packaging container does not rupture from the steam release seal or the peripheral seal. Also, it is possible to prevent the packaging container from being damaged during transportation and storage of the packaging container.
また、電子レンジで加熱する際にも、包装容器の蒸気抜きシール部が一定時間シ ール強度を維持し、包装容器内の内圧が水蒸気により高められた状態に保たれる。 したがって、包装容器の内容物に対する加熱蒸らし効果が得られるので、内容物の 食味が向上するとともに、内容物の調理時間を短縮することができるという顕著な効 果を奏する。  Also, when heating in a microwave oven, the vapor release seal portion of the packaging container maintains the sealing strength for a certain period of time, and the internal pressure in the packaging container is maintained in a state in which the internal pressure is increased by steam. Therefore, since the effect of heating and steaming the contents of the packaging container can be obtained, the taste of the contents is improved and the cooking time of the contents can be shortened.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] プラスチックフィルムをヒートシールすることにより密封する包装容器に弱化部を有 する蒸気抜きシール部を設けた電子レンジ用包装容器にぉ 、て、蒸気抜きシール部 に該蒸気抜きシール部の剥離開口時に該蒸気抜きシール部を構成する表裏の包材 が異なるものとして認識可能となる標識現出手段を設けたことを特徴とする電子レン ジ用包装容器。  [1] In a packaging container for a microwave oven provided with a steam release seal portion having a weakened portion in a packaging container hermetically sealed by heat sealing a plastic film, peeling of the steam release seal portion in the steam release seal portion A packaging container for an electronic range, characterized in that a marking revealing means is provided which allows the packaging material on the front and back sides constituting the vapor vent seal portion to be recognized as being different at the time of opening.
[2] 包装容器を構成する片方のプラスチックフィルムの蒸気抜きシール部に白抜き部を 有する模様の印刷層を設け、包装容器を構成する他方のプラスチックフィルムの蒸 気抜きシール部に白抜き部に対応する模様の印刷層を設けることによって標識現出 手段を構成したことを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。  [2] A printed layer having a pattern having a white portion is provided on the vapor release seal portion of one plastic film constituting the packaging container, and a white portion is provided on the vapor release seal portion of the other plastic film constituting the packaging container. 2. The packaging container for a microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein the sign revealing means is constituted by providing a printed layer having a corresponding pattern.
[3] 包装容器を構成する片方のプラスチックフィルムの蒸気抜きシール部を第 1の色に 着色し、包装容器を構成する他方のプラスチックフィルムの蒸気抜きシール部を第 1 の色とは異なる第 2の色に着色することによって標識現出手段を構成したことを特徴 とする請求項 1に記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。 [3] One of the plastic films constituting the packaging container is colored with the vapor-venting seal portion in the first color, and the other of the plastic film constituting the packaging container is colored with the second vapor-developing seal portion in the second color different from the first color. 2. The packaging container for a microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein the sign revealing means is constituted by coloring the container with a color.
[4] 包装容器を構成するプラスチックフィルムの蒸気抜きシール部の凝集破壊による剥 離に伴い剥離面が不透明化或いは白色化する標識現出手段を設けたことを特徴と する請求項 1に記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。 [4] The signing device according to claim 1, characterized in that there is provided a sign revealing means for making the peeled surface opaque or white with the peeling due to the cohesive failure of the vapor vent seal portion of the plastic film constituting the packaging container. Microwave oven packaging container.
[5] 包装容器を構成する少なくとも一方のプラスチックフィルムの蒸気抜きシール部の 容器外面側の上層に、着色印刷層を設けることによって標識現出手段を構成したこ とを特徴とする請求項 4に記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。 [5] The sign revealing means according to claim 4, characterized in that a sign printed means is constituted by providing a colored printed layer on an outer layer of at least one of the plastic films constituting the packaging container on the outer surface side of the container on the vapor release seal portion. The packaging container for a microwave oven as described in the above.
[6] 蒸気抜きシール部を包装容器の周縁シール部に接続して設けたことを特徴とする 請求項 1一 5のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。 [6] The packaging container for a microwave oven according to any one of claims 15 to 15, wherein the vapor release sealing portion is provided so as to be connected to a peripheral sealing portion of the packaging container.
[7] 蒸気抜きシール部を包装容器の周縁シール部力 分離して設けたことを特徴とす る請求項 1一 5のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。 [7] The packaging container for a microwave oven according to any one of claims 15 to 15, wherein the steam release seal portion is provided so as to be separated from a peripheral sealing portion force of the packaging container.
[8] 蒸気抜きシール部に貫通孔、半貫通孔又はスリットを設けることにより弱化部を形成 したことを特徴とする請求項 1一 7のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。 [8] The packaging container for a microwave oven according to any one of claims 17 to 17, wherein the weakened portion is formed by providing a through hole, a semi-through hole, or a slit in the steam release seal portion.
[9] 包装容器に容器の内方に向けて切欠きを設け、該切欠きの周縁部をヒートシール することにより弱化部を有する蒸気抜きシール部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項 1 一 5のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。 [9] The packaging container is provided with a notch toward the inside of the container, and a peripheral portion of the notch is heat-sealed to form a steam vent seal portion having a weakened portion. 16. The packaging container for a microwave oven according to any one of 5.
[10] 蒸気抜きシール部近傍に注出口形成手段を設けたことを特徴とする請求項 1一 9の いずれかに記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。 [10] The packaging container for a microwave oven according to any one of [11] to [19], wherein a spout forming means is provided in the vicinity of the steam release seal portion.
[11] 包装容器がプラスチックフィルムをヒートシールすることにより密封する包装袋であ ることを特徴とする請求項 1一 10のいずれかに記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。 [11] The packaging container for a microwave oven according to any one of claims 110, wherein the packaging container is a packaging bag that is sealed by heat sealing a plastic film.
[12] 包装袋力スタンディングバウチであることを特徴とする請求項 11に記載の電子レン ジ用包装容器。 [12] The packaging container for an electronic range according to claim 11, wherein the packaging container is a standing bag voucher.
[13] 包装袋が分岐部を有する包装袋であることを特徴とする請求項 11又は 12に記載 の電子レンジ用包装容器。  13. The packaging container for a microwave oven according to claim 11, wherein the packaging bag is a packaging bag having a branch portion.
[14] 包装容器がフランジ部を有する容器本体に、プラスチックフィルム力もなる蓋をヒー トシールすることにより密封するものであることを特徴とする請求項 1一 5のいずれか に記載の電子レンジ用包装容器。 [14] The microwave oven package according to any one of claims 15 to 15, wherein the packaging container is sealed by heat-sealing a lid having a plastic film strength to a container body having a flange portion. container.
[15] 包装容器のフランジ部と蓋とのヒートシール部を容器の内側方向に向けて突出させ ることによって蒸気抜きシール部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項 14に記載の電子 レンジ用包装容器。 15. The microwave oven package according to claim 14, wherein the steam vent seal portion is formed by projecting a heat seal portion between the flange portion and the lid of the package container toward the inside of the container. container.
PCT/JP2004/017278 2003-11-28 2004-11-19 Packaging container for microwave oven WO2005051800A1 (en)

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EP04819333.8A EP1693313B8 (en) 2003-11-28 2004-11-19 Packaging container for microwave oven
US10/580,831 US20070110856A1 (en) 2003-11-28 2004-11-19 Packaging container for microwave oven
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DE602004012898D1 (en) 2008-05-15
JP4569249B2 (en) 2010-10-27
EP1693313A4 (en) 2007-02-28
AU2004293278B2 (en) 2010-06-03
EP1693313B8 (en) 2017-10-11
EP1757535A3 (en) 2007-03-14
KR100986600B1 (en) 2010-10-11
KR100986599B1 (en) 2010-10-11
KR20060105804A (en) 2006-10-11
DE602004012898T2 (en) 2009-04-02
EP1757535A2 (en) 2007-02-28
KR20060135970A (en) 2006-12-29
JP2005178903A (en) 2005-07-07
EP1693313A1 (en) 2006-08-23
US20070110856A1 (en) 2007-05-17
AU2004293278A1 (en) 2005-06-09
EP1757535B1 (en) 2008-04-02
EP1693313B1 (en) 2017-08-30

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