WO2005038358A1 - Air heat pump type hot water stove - Google Patents

Air heat pump type hot water stove Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005038358A1
WO2005038358A1 PCT/CN2004/000717 CN2004000717W WO2005038358A1 WO 2005038358 A1 WO2005038358 A1 WO 2005038358A1 CN 2004000717 W CN2004000717 W CN 2004000717W WO 2005038358 A1 WO2005038358 A1 WO 2005038358A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
condenser
evaporator
hot water
heat pump
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2004/000717
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ting Sun
Original Assignee
Ting Sun
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ting Sun filed Critical Ting Sun
Priority to EP04738315A priority Critical patent/EP1677056A1/en
Priority to JP2006535927A priority patent/JP2007509305A/en
Priority to US10/560,884 priority patent/US20060191495A1/en
Publication of WO2005038358A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005038358A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
    • F25B29/003—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously of the compression type system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
    • F24H4/02—Water heaters
    • F24H4/04—Storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00—Heat pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00—Heat pumps
    • F25B30/02—Heat pumps of the compression type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/047—Water-cooled condensers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hot water stove, in particular to an air heat energy heat pump type hot water stove with air conditioning and hot water supply, which is also called a water heater or a tea stove. And places with central air conditioning. Background technique
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an air heat energy heat pump type hot water boiler to solve the problem that the existing hot water boiler uses water and fuel energy to boil water, which not only consumes a large amount of energy, but also causes severe thermal pollution to the environment. And can be combined with refrigeration to save energy.
  • the technical solution of the present invention comprises: a compressor, a condenser, a throttle valve and an evaporator connected in sequence, characterized in that: the condenser is composed of a plurality of connections, and each condenser is composed of a water tank and its internal
  • the radiator is composed of a waterway interface and a water outlet on each water tank.
  • the evaporator includes a cold evaporator and a direct cold evaporator.
  • the indirect cold evaporator has a shell, and the cold water inlet and outlet are provided on the shell; the direct cold evaporator has an electric fan. .
  • the water channels of the multiple condenser water tanks are connected in series with each other.
  • the compressor, the refrigerator, the throttle valve and the evaporator are all housed in a casing.
  • the condenser is placed in a separate casing, and the working fluid inlet and outlet and the water inlet and outlet are left on the casing.
  • the invention uses the heat pump principle to absorb the heat in the environment to achieve the purpose of boiling hot water, which not only reduces thermal pollution to the environment, but also provides cooling capacity while providing hot water, which can greatly save energy; multiple condensers in series Designed to obtain hot water at different temperatures from 45 ° C to 100 ° C at the outlets of different condensers to meet different needs; two types of evaporators can directly or indirectly provide cooling capacity; and the condensation of separate shells
  • the unit can be connected to other existing air conditioners to obtain hot water.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a separate condenser of the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention includes a compressor 1, a plurality of condensers 2, a throttle valve 3, and an evaporator 4, which are connected in sequence.
  • Each condenser 2 is composed of a water tank 21 and a radiator 22 therein.
  • the radiators 22 of the plurality of condensers 2 are connected in series through the refrigerating working medium pipeline 5, and a water channel interface 6 and a water outlet 7 are provided on each water tank 21.
  • the water interface 6 of this embodiment is connected in series with each other, and the first condenser water tank 21 is connected with a water inlet 10 for connecting with a water source. Hot water of different temperatures can be obtained at the water outlet 7 of each water tank 21.
  • the evaporator 4 of this embodiment includes an indirect cold evaporator 41 and a direct cold evaporator 42.
  • the indirect cold evaporator 41 is provided with a housing 43 on which cold water grate outlets 44 and 45 are provided;
  • the cooling capacity evaporator 42 is provided with an electric fan 46.
  • the compressor 1, the condenser 2, the throttle valve 3 and the evaporator 4 are all housed in a casing 8.
  • this is an embodiment in which the condenser 2 is placed in a separate casing 9, and the refrigerant refrigerant inlets and outlets 11 and 12 and the water inlets and outlets 7 and 10 are left on the casing 9.
  • the reference number 13 in the figure is the temperature sensor wiring provided on each condenser, which can be used for temperature detection and control ⁇ 1 ''.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This invention discloses an air heat pump type hot water stove, which includes a condenser, a throttling valve, an evaporator and a compressor connected successively. Plural condensers are connected with each other. First condenser forms by a water tank with a water joint and an outlet, and a built-in radiator. This invention has reduced the hot pollution for environment using heat pump principle to absorbing heat energy to burn hot water, and can offer refrigerating capacity while offering heat water, and saving energy greatly. Plural condensers are connected in series or other connecting way, which can get the hot water of different temperature, from 45 'C to 100 'C, to satisfy different demand. Two kinds of evaporators can offer cold quantity directly or indirectly. The condenser group with an individual housing can get hot water alone with other existing air-conditioner connected therewith.

Description

W  W
1  1
空气热能热泵式热水炉 技术领域  TECHNICAL FIELD
本发明涉及一种热水炉， 具体是一种具有空气调节和提供热水的空气 热能热泵式热水炉，也称为热水器或茶炉， 可用于工矿企业、商业、发廊、 桑拿屋、 家庭住宅及有中央空调的场所。 背景技术  The invention relates to a hot water stove, in particular to an air heat energy heat pump type hot water stove with air conditioning and hot water supply, which is also called a water heater or a tea stove. And places with central air conditioning. Background technique
随着社会的发展和科技进步， 现有的热水炉由于靠燃料和电力的能量 烧水， 不仅消耗大量的詹 ^源， 而且对环境产生严重的热污染， 因此已不适 应现代化的发展。另一方面，大量的制冷机却散发出大量热能被白白浪费。 发明内容  With the development of society and technological progress, the existing hot water boilers not only consume a large amount of energy, but also cause severe thermal pollution to the environment, because they rely on fuel and electricity to boil water, so they are no longer suitable for modern development. On the other hand, a large number of refrigerators emit a lot of heat energy and are wasted. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的就是提供一种空气热能热泵式热水炉， 以解决现有的热 水炉靠燃料和电力的能量烧水， 不仅消耗大量的能源， 而且对环境产生严 重的热污染的问题， 并可与制冷结合节省能源。  The purpose of the present invention is to provide an air heat energy heat pump type hot water boiler to solve the problem that the existing hot water boiler uses water and fuel energy to boil water, which not only consumes a large amount of energy, but also causes severe thermal pollution to the environment. And can be combined with refrigeration to save energy.
本发明的技术方案是： 包括依次连接的压缩机、 冷凝器、 节流阀和蒸 发器， 其特征在于： 所述的冷凝器由多个连接构成， 每一冷凝器均由水箱 及其内部的散热器组成， 在每一水箱上设有水路接口和出水口。  The technical solution of the present invention comprises: a compressor, a condenser, a throttle valve and an evaporator connected in sequence, characterized in that: the condenser is composed of a plurality of connections, and each condenser is composed of a water tank and its internal The radiator is composed of a waterway interface and a water outlet on each water tank.
所述的蒸发器包括 ί司接冷量蒸发器和直接冷量蒸发器， 间接冷量蒸发 器带有壳体， 在该壳体上设有冷水进出口； 直接冷量蒸发器设有电风扇。  The evaporator includes a cold evaporator and a direct cold evaporator. The indirect cold evaporator has a shell, and the cold water inlet and outlet are provided on the shell; the direct cold evaporator has an electric fan. .
所述的多个冷凝器水箱的水路相互串联。  The water channels of the multiple condenser water tanks are connected in series with each other.
所述的压缩机、 冷)疑器、 节流阀和蒸发器均装于一个外壳内。  The compressor, the refrigerator, the throttle valve and the evaporator are all housed in a casing.
所述的冷凝器置于一个单独的壳体内， 在壳体上留出工质出入口和水 出入口。 本发明利用热泵原理吸收环境中的热量来达到烧热水的目的， 既减少 了对环境的热污染，还可在提供热水的同时提供制冷量，可大大节约能源； 多个冷凝器串联的设计， 可以在不同的冷凝器的出水口得到 45°C〜100°C 不同温度的热水， 以满足不同的需求； 两种蒸发器可以直接或间接的提供 冷量； 而单独壳体的冷凝器组可与其它现有的空调器连接而获得热水。 附图说明 The condenser is placed in a separate casing, and the working fluid inlet and outlet and the water inlet and outlet are left on the casing. The invention uses the heat pump principle to absorb the heat in the environment to achieve the purpose of boiling hot water, which not only reduces thermal pollution to the environment, but also provides cooling capacity while providing hot water, which can greatly save energy; multiple condensers in series Designed to obtain hot water at different temperatures from 45 ° C to 100 ° C at the outlets of different condensers to meet different needs; two types of evaporators can directly or indirectly provide cooling capacity; and the condensation of separate shells The unit can be connected to other existing air conditioners to obtain hot water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明一个实施例的总体构成示意图；  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是本发明一个实施例的立体结构示意图；  FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 3是本发明单独的冷凝器的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a separate condenser of the present invention. detailed description
参见图 1和图 2， 本发明包括依次连接的压缩机 1、 多个冷凝器 2、 节 流阀 3和蒸发器 4，每一冷凝器 2均由水箱 21及其内部的散热器 22组成， 多个冷凝器 2的散热器 22通过制冷工质管线 5串联连接， 在每一水箱 21 上设有水路接口 6和出水口 7。 该实施例的水路接口 6相互串联， 第一个 冷凝器水箱 21 连接有进水口 10，用来与水源连接。可以在每一水箱 21 的 出水口 7得到不同温度的热水。  Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present invention includes a compressor 1, a plurality of condensers 2, a throttle valve 3, and an evaporator 4, which are connected in sequence. Each condenser 2 is composed of a water tank 21 and a radiator 22 therein. The radiators 22 of the plurality of condensers 2 are connected in series through the refrigerating working medium pipeline 5, and a water channel interface 6 and a water outlet 7 are provided on each water tank 21. The water interface 6 of this embodiment is connected in series with each other, and the first condenser water tank 21 is connected with a water inlet 10 for connecting with a water source. Hot water of different temperatures can be obtained at the water outlet 7 of each water tank 21.
该实施例的蒸发器 4包括间接冷量蒸发器 41和直接冷量蒸发器 42， 间接冷量蒸发器 41带有壳体 43，在该壳体 43上设有冷水迸出口 44和 45 ; 直接冷量蒸发器 42设有电风扇 46。  The evaporator 4 of this embodiment includes an indirect cold evaporator 41 and a direct cold evaporator 42. The indirect cold evaporator 41 is provided with a housing 43 on which cold water grate outlets 44 and 45 are provided; The cooling capacity evaporator 42 is provided with an electric fan 46.
所述的压縮机 1、 冷凝器 2、 节流阀 3和蒸发器 4均装于一个外壳 8 内。  The compressor 1, the condenser 2, the throttle valve 3 and the evaporator 4 are all housed in a casing 8.
参见图 3， 这是冷凝器 2置于一个单独的壳体 9内的实施例， 在壳体 9上留出制冷工质出入口 11、 12和水出入口 7和 10。 图中的标记 13是设 在每个冷凝器上的温度传感器接线， 可用于温度检测和控 §1」。  Referring to FIG. 3, this is an embodiment in which the condenser 2 is placed in a separate casing 9, and the refrigerant refrigerant inlets and outlets 11 and 12 and the water inlets and outlets 7 and 10 are left on the casing 9. The reference number 13 in the figure is the temperature sensor wiring provided on each condenser, which can be used for temperature detection and control §1 ''.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种空气热能热泵式热水炉， 包括依次连接的压缩机、 冷凝器、 节流阀和蒸发器， 其特征在于： 所述的冷凝器由多个连接构成， 每一冷凝 器均由水箱及其内部的散热器组成， 在每一水箱上设有水路接口和出水1. An air heat energy heat pump type hot water furnace comprising a compressor, a condenser, a throttle valve and an evaporator connected in sequence, characterized in that the condenser is composed of multiple connections, and each condenser is composed of The water tank and the radiator inside it are equipped with a water interface and a water outlet on each water tank
PI。 PI.
2、 根据权利要求 1 所述的空气热能热泵式热水炉， 其特征在于： 所 述的蒸发器包括间接冷量蒸发器和直接冷量蒸发器， 间接冷量蒸发器带有 壳体， 在该壳体上设有冷水进出口； 直接冷量蒸发器设有电风扇。  2. The air-heat heat pump water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the evaporator comprises an indirect cold capacity evaporator and a direct cold capacity evaporator, and the indirect cold capacity evaporator has a housing, The shell is provided with a cold water inlet and outlet; the direct cooling evaporator is provided with an electric fan.
3、 根据权利要求 1 所述的空气热能热泵式热水炉， 其特征在于： 所 述的多个冷凝器水箱的水路相互串联。  3. The air heat energy heat pump water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the water channels of the plurality of condenser water tanks are connected in series with each other.
4、 根据权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的空气热能热泉式热水炉， 其特征在 于： 所述的压缩机、 冷凝器、 节流阀和蒸发器均装于一个外壳内。  4. The air thermal energy hot spring water heater according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the compressor, the condenser, the throttle valve and the evaporator are all housed in a casing.
5、 根据权利要求 1 所述的空气热能热泵式热水炉， 其特征在于： 所 述的冷凝器置于一个单独的壳体内， 在壳体上留出 ^！]冷工质出入口和水出 入口。  5. The air heat pump heat water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the condenser is placed in a separate casing, and ^! Is left on the casing. ] Cold refrigerant inlet and outlet.
PCT/CN2004/000717 2003-10-21 2004-07-01 Air heat pump type hot water stove WO2005038358A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04738315A EP1677056A1 (en) 2003-10-21 2004-07-01 Air heat pump type hot water stove
JP2006535927A JP2007509305A (en) 2003-10-21 2004-07-01 Air heat energy heat pump type hot water reactor
US10/560,884 US20060191495A1 (en) 2003-10-21 2004-07-01 Air heat pump type hot water stove

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2003101016047A CN1609518A (en) 2003-10-21 2003-10-21 Air thermal energy heat pump type water heating stove
CN200310101604.7 2003-10-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005038358A1 true WO2005038358A1 (en) 2005-04-28

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PCT/CN2004/000717 WO2005038358A1 (en) 2003-10-21 2004-07-01 Air heat pump type hot water stove

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US (1) US20060191495A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1677056A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2007509305A (en)
KR (1) KR20060093329A (en)
CN (1) CN1609518A (en)
WO (1) WO2005038358A1 (en)

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KR101440777B1 (en) * 2012-06-20 2014-09-17 김봉석 Hot water producing device using heat pump
US9389000B2 (en) * 2013-03-13 2016-07-12 Rheem Manufacturing Company Apparatus and methods for pre-heating water with air conditioning unit or heat pump
US9945587B2 (en) 2014-09-02 2018-04-17 Rheem Manufacturing Company Apparatus and method for hybrid water heating and air cooling and control thereof
CN106969538B (en) * 2017-03-28 2019-04-09 烟台冰轮股份有限公司 A kind of refrigeration system residual heat recycling device and control method for realizing that multi-temperature zone supplies water
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CN2332966Y (en) * 1998-05-06 1999-08-11 郭桂民 Heat pump water heater
CN2392128Y (en) * 1999-07-30 2000-08-16 刘宪法 Hot pump type means for refrigeration and water heating
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CN2526752Y (en) * 2002-03-18 2002-12-18 中国科学院广州能源研究所 High-temp heat pump refrigerator set

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Publication number Publication date
CN1609518A (en) 2005-04-27
EP1677056A1 (en) 2006-07-05
US20060191495A1 (en) 2006-08-31
JP2007509305A (en) 2007-04-12
KR20060093329A (en) 2006-08-24

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