WO2005033250A3 - Dispositif et procede de gazeification - Google Patents

Dispositif et procede de gazeification Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005033250A3
WO2005033250A3 PCT/JP2004/014881 JP2004014881W WO2005033250A3 WO 2005033250 A3 WO2005033250 A3 WO 2005033250A3 JP 2004014881 W JP2004014881 W JP 2004014881W WO 2005033250 A3 WO2005033250 A3 WO 2005033250A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
raw material
gasification
gasification method
produce
pretreated
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/014881
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2005033250A2 (fr
Inventor
Norihisa Miyoshi
Seiichiro Toyoda
Yuki Iwadate
Original Assignee
Ebara Corp
Norihisa Miyoshi
Seiichiro Toyoda
Yuki Iwadate
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ebara Corp, Norihisa Miyoshi, Seiichiro Toyoda, Yuki Iwadate filed Critical Ebara Corp
Priority to JP2006515398A priority Critical patent/JP4589311B2/ja
Publication of WO2005033250A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005033250A2/fr
Publication of WO2005033250A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005033250A3/fr

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/463—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/158—Screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0909—Drying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1637—Char combustion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1869—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being air, oxygen or ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de gazéification permettant de gazéifier une matière première, telle qu'une biomasse afin de produire un gaz combustible de manière hautement efficace et à faible coût. Selon le procédé de gazéification décrit dans cette invention, une matière première est prétraitée lors d'un processus de prétraitement, puis la matière première prétraitée est gazéifiée dans une chambre de gazéification de manière à produire un gaz combustible et un résidu. Le résidu de pyrolyse produit dans la chambre de gazéification (4-1) est brûlé dans une chambre de combustion (4-2) afin de produire un gaz de combustion (107), puis le gaz de combustion généré est utilisé dans le processus de prétraitement de manière à séparer une partie d'un composant volatil de la matière première.
PCT/JP2004/014881 2003-10-02 2004-10-01 Dispositif et procede de gazeification WO2005033250A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006515398A JP4589311B2 (ja) 2003-10-02 2004-10-01 ガス化方法及び装置

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003-344925 2003-10-02
JP2003344925 2003-10-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005033250A2 WO2005033250A2 (fr) 2005-04-14
WO2005033250A3 true WO2005033250A3 (fr) 2005-07-14

Family

ID=34419402

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2004/014881 WO2005033250A2 (fr) 2003-10-02 2004-10-01 Dispositif et procede de gazeification

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4589311B2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005033250A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102844408B (zh) * 2010-02-13 2015-06-10 麦卡利斯特技术有限责任公司 用于分离污染物和储存能量的多用途可再生燃料

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2008215182B2 (en) * 2007-02-16 2011-09-22 Corky's Carbon And Combustion Pty Ltd Drying and gasification process
ITTO20070438A1 (it) * 2007-06-19 2008-12-20 Martini Aldo Apparato per la decomposizione di sostanze organiche vegetali e la produzione di gas combustibile per via termochimica, e relativo metodo
JP4939511B2 (ja) * 2008-10-29 2012-05-30 三菱重工業株式会社 石炭ガス化複合発電設備
FI125814B (fi) * 2009-06-02 2016-02-29 Valmet Technologies Oy Menetelmä pyrolyysin suorittamiseksi ja pyrolyysilaitteisto
DE202009010832U1 (de) * 2009-07-08 2010-01-28 Eurotherm Technologies Ag Anordnung zur Aufbereitung und thermischen Behandlung von Abprodukten und Abfällen
US8328888B2 (en) 2010-02-13 2012-12-11 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Engineered fuel storage, respeciation and transport
US8784661B2 (en) 2010-02-13 2014-07-22 Mcallister Technologies, Llc Liquid fuel for isolating waste material and storing energy
CN101818081B (zh) * 2010-03-23 2013-04-24 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 一种通过炭化将生物质制造合成气的工艺方法及系统
JP2012017376A (ja) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-26 Ai Net Corporation:Kk 有機系廃棄物ガス化システムおよび有機系廃棄物ガス化方法
EP2648838A4 (fr) 2010-12-08 2014-06-04 Mcalister Technologies Llc Système et procédé de préparation de combustibles liquides
WO2013025658A2 (fr) 2011-08-12 2013-02-21 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Transport d'énergie et/ou de matériau comprenant un changement de phase
US9133011B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-09-15 Mcalister Technologies, Llc System and method for providing customized renewable fuels
KR101846479B1 (ko) * 2016-12-12 2018-04-09 한국지역난방공사 고온 버켓 엘리베이터를 이용한 순환 유동층 반응기
IT201900012822A1 (it) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-24 Paolo Pejrani Dispositivo e procedimento per la valorizzazione dei materiali di scarto normalizzati contenenti frazioni organiche
JP6935482B2 (ja) * 2019-12-27 2021-09-15 荏原環境プラント株式会社 熱分解装置および熱分解方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999031202A1 (fr) * 1997-12-18 1999-06-24 Ebara Corporation Systeme de gazeification de combustible
JP2001316675A (ja) * 2000-05-01 2001-11-16 Kaneko:Kk 炭化装置
JP2003253269A (ja) * 2002-02-28 2003-09-10 Daiko Tekku Kk 植物処理プラント

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999031202A1 (fr) * 1997-12-18 1999-06-24 Ebara Corporation Systeme de gazeification de combustible
JP2001316675A (ja) * 2000-05-01 2001-11-16 Kaneko:Kk 炭化装置
JP2003253269A (ja) * 2002-02-28 2003-09-10 Daiko Tekku Kk 植物処理プラント

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102844408B (zh) * 2010-02-13 2015-06-10 麦卡利斯特技术有限责任公司 用于分离污染物和储存能量的多用途可再生燃料

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005033250A2 (fr) 2005-04-14
JP4589311B2 (ja) 2010-12-01
JP2007507555A (ja) 2007-03-29

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