WO2005030168A1 - Onguent de traitement de brulure de la peau - Google Patents
Onguent de traitement de brulure de la peau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005030168A1 WO2005030168A1 PCT/ZA2004/000119 ZA2004000119W WO2005030168A1 WO 2005030168 A1 WO2005030168 A1 WO 2005030168A1 ZA 2004000119 W ZA2004000119 W ZA 2004000119W WO 2005030168 A1 WO2005030168 A1 WO 2005030168A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ointment
- agent
- properties
- weight
- bpc
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 231100000075 skin burn Toxicity 0.000 title claims description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010642 eucalyptus oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229940044949 eucalyptus oil Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008467 tissue growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Eucalyptol Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229960005233 cineole Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- RFFOTVCVTJUTAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cineole Natural products C1CC2(C)CCC1(C(C)C)O2 RFFOTVCVTJUTAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019606 astringent taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010051814 Eschar Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000333 eschar Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000186216 Corynebacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061619 Deformity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000588749 Klebsiella oxytoca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588770 Proteus mirabilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588768 Providencia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607715 Serratia marcescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002921 anti-spasmodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010393 epithelial cell migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008591 skin barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008470 skin growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A61K33/30—Zinc; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/61—Myrtaceae (Myrtle family), e.g. teatree or eucalyptus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
Definitions
- This invention relates to an ointment used for treating skin burns. While particularly useful for treating skin burns, use of the ointment of the invention is not so limited but can also be used for desloughing purposes; thus for removing eschar and dead tissue that are also found in infected skin burns.
- Skin burns are conventionally also topically treated by using a variety of conventional agents each performing a specific function. Owing to a moist environment promoting inflammation skin burns are normally treated under dry conditions. Where slough is formed the conventional agents do not promote its removal to enable proper penetration of the wound. The conventional agent furthermore do not promote skin growth. The mentioned factors amongst others impede proper circulation of the wound in turn delaying its rapid and scarless healing.
- a topically applicable ointment for treating burnt skin inclusive of desloughing comprises an agent having anti-microbial properties that is active against skin burn wound healing obstructing microbes in the form of 70% cineole containing eucalyptus oil, a desloughing agent and damaged tissue healing and tissue growth promoting agent in the form of a 15% zinc oxide containing zinc ointment BPC, a pH controlling agent in the form of borassic ointment BPC or acetic acid and a carrier having moisturising properties for maintaining a moist wound environment in the form of liquid paraffin, all carried by a base in the form of petroleum jelly.
- an agent having anti-microbial properties that is active against skin burn wound healing obstructing microbes in the form of 70% cineole containing eucalyptus oil, a desloughing agent and damaged tissue healing and tissue growth promoting agent in the form of a 15% zinc oxide containing zinc ointment BPC, a pH controlling agent in the
- the zinc oxide also serves an astringency function while having anti-bacterial properties.
- the eucalyptus oil in addition to serving as anti-microbial agent, also has anti-fungal properties while the liquid paraffin has emulsifying properties.
- the object of the pH controlling agent is to maintain an ointment pH within a range that promotes wound healing. To limit undesired bacterial, fungal and microbial growth while still not imparting a burning effect to an area being treated this is typically between 6,5 and 7,2.
- the pH controlling agent When the pH controlling agent is in the form of borassic ointment BPC it forms in the order of 6% by weight of the skin burn treatment ointment. Similarly the liquid paraffin in such case also forms in the order of 6% by weight of the skin burn treatment ointment.
- the zinc ointment forms in the order of 12% and the eucalyptus oil about 4% by weight of the skin burn treatment ointment. The balance is made up by the petroleum jelly.
- acetic acid When the pH controlling agent is in the form of acetic acid a pre-combined mixture of 99% acetic acid as combined with the liquid paraffin into a 1% acetic acid and liquid paraffin mixture (one ml of acetic acid combined 99 ml of liquid paraffin) forms in the order of 6% by weight of the skin burn treatment ointment.
- a typical ointment composition by weight is in such case as follows:
- Eucalyptus oil 4% The burn wound treatment ointment is made by simply adding the liquid paraffin and borassic ointment to the petroleum jelly and mixing it into a homogeneous substance. Where acetic acid is used as pH controller it is pre-combined with the liquid paraffin into a 1% acid and liquid paraffin mixture. The zinc ointment and the eucalyptus oil are then added and the treatment ointment formed into a gritty product. The ointment is used for treating burn wounds and desloughing purposes. Treatment is effected by its regular topical application. Such application has the effect of reducing the extent of pain and swelling while progressively removing any dead tissue. The possibility of infection is also arrested.
- antimicrobial, antifungal and antibacterial components in the ointment of the invention counteracts infection even though the wound is moistened by the liquid paraffin and the petroleum jelly.
- Tests have indicated that the ointment counteracts the growth of klebsiella oxytoca, serratia marcescens, staphyllococcus aureus, pseudomonas martponilia, coryne bacterium species, proteus mirabilis, staphylococcsus epidermis and providencia alkali faciens.
- Slough eschar and dead tissue
- Slough eschar and dead tissue
- the ointment of the invention has been found to penetrate the slough thus being able to diffuse through the wound.
- the analgesic, anti-spasmodic and antiseptic properties of the ointment consequently reaches the exposed area requiring treatment.
- the ability to penetrate dead tissue has the advantage that such tissue becomes extracted and thus removed from the area of the wound.
- the ointment furthermore promotes the growth of new skin. It thus aids in collagen formation and cell membrane re-structuring.
- the ointment has anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial properties it has also been found to be effective against bacteria.
- the advantages of the invention, as specifically described, are found in a single product serving an anti-bacterial and antiseptic function while simultaneously serving as desloughing agent and promoting the growth of new skin that retains its elasticity owing to the moisturising effect of the product.
- the product also gives fast relief of pain.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ZA03/7648 | 2003-10-01 | ||
ZA200307648 | 2003-10-01 | ||
ZA04/5161 | 2004-06-29 | ||
ZA200405161 | 2004-06-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005030168A1 true WO2005030168A1 (fr) | 2005-04-07 |
Family
ID=34396653
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ZA2004/000119 WO2005030168A1 (fr) | 2003-10-01 | 2004-10-01 | Onguent de traitement de brulure de la peau |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2005030168A1 (fr) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5330980A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-07-19 | Shin Jae S | Medicament for the topical treatment of skin |
CN1125139A (zh) * | 1995-12-06 | 1996-06-26 | 张金安 | 一种消炎止痛烧伤药膏 |
WO1998044914A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-04 | 1998-10-15 | Lukacs Karoly | Compositions de traitement de brulures et de plaies externes et procede de preparation associe |
CN1228986A (zh) * | 1999-02-02 | 1999-09-22 | 艾广林 | 一种烧伤膏 |
ES2138939A1 (es) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-16 | Herrero Gonzalez Jose Luis | Pomada para quemaduras. |
US20030158165A1 (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2003-08-21 | Wilk J. Ronald | Wound treatment solution and method for using same |
-
2004
- 2004-10-01 WO PCT/ZA2004/000119 patent/WO2005030168A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5330980A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-07-19 | Shin Jae S | Medicament for the topical treatment of skin |
CN1125139A (zh) * | 1995-12-06 | 1996-06-26 | 张金安 | 一种消炎止痛烧伤药膏 |
WO1998044914A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-04 | 1998-10-15 | Lukacs Karoly | Compositions de traitement de brulures et de plaies externes et procede de preparation associe |
ES2138939A1 (es) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-16 | Herrero Gonzalez Jose Luis | Pomada para quemaduras. |
CN1228986A (zh) * | 1999-02-02 | 1999-09-22 | 艾广林 | 一种烧伤膏 |
US20030158165A1 (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2003-08-21 | Wilk J. Ronald | Wound treatment solution and method for using same |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
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DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 199344, Derwent World Patents Index; Class D21, AN 1993-347307, XP002311775 * |
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 199748, Derwent World Patents Index; Class B04, AN 1997-513699, XP002311776 * |
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 199823, Derwent World Patents Index; Class B05, AN 1998-253665, XP002311773 * |
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 200002, Derwent World Patents Index; Class B04, AN 2000-013948, XP002311774 * |
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