WO2005027119A1 - Information recording device and recording medium, and reproducing program - Google Patents
Information recording device and recording medium, and reproducing program Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005027119A1 WO2005027119A1 PCT/JP2004/013495 JP2004013495W WO2005027119A1 WO 2005027119 A1 WO2005027119 A1 WO 2005027119A1 JP 2004013495 W JP2004013495 W JP 2004013495W WO 2005027119 A1 WO2005027119 A1 WO 2005027119A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- file
- recording medium
- logical address
- recorded
- address area
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/00086—Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B27/00—Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
- G11B27/02—Editing, e.g. varying the order of information signals recorded on, or reproduced from, record carriers
- G11B27/031—Electronic editing of digitised analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals
- G11B27/034—Electronic editing of digitised analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals on discs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B27/00—Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
- G11B27/10—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel
- G11B27/19—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier
- G11B27/28—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording
- G11B27/32—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording on separate auxiliary tracks of the same or an auxiliary record carrier
- G11B27/327—Table of contents
- G11B27/329—Table of contents on a disc [VTOC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/76—Television signal recording
- H04N5/91—Television signal processing therefor
- H04N5/913—Television signal processing therefor for scrambling ; for copy protection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B2220/00—Record carriers by type
- G11B2220/20—Disc-shaped record carriers
- G11B2220/21—Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is of read-only, rewritable, or recordable type
- G11B2220/215—Recordable discs
- G11B2220/218—Write-once discs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B2220/00—Record carriers by type
- G11B2220/20—Disc-shaped record carriers
- G11B2220/25—Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is based on a specific recording technology
- G11B2220/2537—Optical discs
- G11B2220/2545—CDs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B2220/00—Record carriers by type
- G11B2220/20—Disc-shaped record carriers
- G11B2220/25—Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is based on a specific recording technology
- G11B2220/2537—Optical discs
- G11B2220/2562—DVDs [digital versatile discs]; Digital video discs; MMCDs; HDCDs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/76—Television signal recording
- H04N5/91—Television signal processing therefor
- H04N5/913—Television signal processing therefor for scrambling ; for copy protection
- H04N2005/91357—Television signal processing therefor for scrambling ; for copy protection by modifying the video signal
- H04N2005/91364—Television signal processing therefor for scrambling ; for copy protection by modifying the video signal the video signal being scrambled
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/76—Television signal recording
- H04N5/84—Television signal recording using optical recording
- H04N5/85—Television signal recording using optical recording on discs or drums
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an information recording device for recording a file, a recording medium created by the information recording device, and a reproducing program for reproducing a file / file recorded on the recording medium.
- a user takes a photo with a digital camera, takes a digital camera that has recorded the image file of the photo, and brings the media for digital camera to a photo shop such as Murabo, where an unattended terminal (kiosk) or a store Using a terminal or the like, an image file recorded on the digital camera media can be written on a recording medium such as a CD-R or a DVD-R (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-182733). Gazette).
- the photo shop develops the film, reads the image file using a reading device such as a scanner, and reads the CD. -R, DVD-There are also services that write to recording media such as R and provide them to users.
- image files read from digital cameras, media, and film are converted into file formats so that they can be played on image playback devices such as DVD players and DVD recorders.
- image file Services for writing to recording media such as CD-R and DVD-R are also available.
- the user inserts the recording medium in which the image file is written into the personal computer, and performs display, editing, image processing, and the like of the image file using an application such as a slide show program installed on the personal computer, and records.
- the image file can be used by displaying the image file by inserting the medium into the image reproducing device.
- the recording medium is used not only by the user who provides the image file, but also by presenting it to an acquaintance or the like who wants to show the image file.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and a main object of the present invention is to provide an information recording apparatus and a recording method capable of reliably preventing an illegal copy of a recording medium on which a file is recorded. It is to provide a medium and a reproduction program.
- an information recording apparatus of the present invention comprises a means for inputting a file, a means for converting the input file into a form that can be reproduced by a specific program, and at least the converted file. Is written into the logical address area of the recording medium in which the identification information referred to by the specific program is recorded outside the logical address area in advance. Means at least.
- the information recording apparatus of the present invention can include means for generating identification information of a recording medium referred to by a specific program, means for inputting a file, and reproduction of the input file by the specific program. Means for writing the converted file into a logical address area of the recording medium and writing the identification information outside the logical address area.
- the information recording apparatus of the present invention comprises: means for generating identification information of a recording medium, which is referred to by a specific program; Means for storing data; means for inputting a file; means for converting the input file into a form that can be reproduced by the specific program; and at least converting the converted file and the dummy data. Means for writing in the logical address area of the recording medium and for writing the identification information outside the logical address area.
- the identification information may be data in a form that the OS of a computer using the recording medium cannot recognize.
- the information recording apparatus of the present invention includes a means for storing dummy data in a form in which an OS of a computer into which a recording medium is inserted cannot be recognized, a means for inputting a file, and a method for inputting the file to the specified file.
- identification information referred to by a specific program is recorded outside the logical address area in advance.
- the recording medium of the present invention is at least in a form that can be reproduced by a specific program.
- the converted file is recorded in a logical address area, and identification information referred to by the specific program is recorded outside the logical address area.
- At least a file converted into a form that can be reproduced by a specific program and dummy data in a form that cannot be recognized by an OS of a computer into which the recording medium is inserted are recorded in a logical address area.
- the identification information referred to by the specific program is recorded outside the logical address area.
- at least a file converted into a form reproducible by a specific program and dummy data in a form unrecognizable by an OS of a computer into which the recording medium is inserted are recorded in a logical address area. Is what is being done.
- the reproduction program of the present invention is a computer readable medium for extracting identification information of a recording medium from outside a logical address area of a recording medium with reference to pre-recorded position information, wherein the identification information is recorded.
- the file which has been converted into a predetermined format recorded in the logical address area of the recording medium is restored to an original image file.
- the reproduction program of the present invention includes a computer that reads the dummy data in a form in which the OS of the computer cannot be recognized from the logical address area of the recording medium, and refers to the previously recorded position information, Means for extracting the identification information of the recording medium from outside the logical address area of the recording medium, and converting the dummy data and the identification information into a predetermined form recorded in the logical address area of the recording medium when the dummy data and the identification information are recorded.
- the reproducing program of the present invention is a program for reading a form of dummy data from a computer in which the OS of the computer cannot be recognized from a logical address area of a recording medium. Record in the logical address area of the recording medium The function of restoring the converted file in the predetermined format to the original file is provided.
- the scramble processing is performed so that the input file can be reproduced only by the specific program, and the identification information for identifying the recording medium in advance cannot be accessed by the personal computer ⁇ S.
- identification information is generated and the identification information is generated. Recorded outside the logic Adoresu region.
- the identification information recorded outside the logical address area cannot be copied, and the dummy data is also read-in. ⁇ Since address information is not described in the TOC, copying cannot be performed, and identification information or dummy data will not be recorded on the illegally copied recording medium.
- a reproducing program for reproducing a recording medium installed in a personal computer or the like extracts identification information from the recording medium with reference to the position information stored in the position information storage means, and records the identification information. Only when the identification information is valid or when the scrambled file is restored, or when the dummy data recorded in the logical address area in a format that the PC OS cannot recognize is recognized, the dummy data The file is restored only when is recorded (or when the identification information is completely recorded or the identification information is valid). In this way, illegally copied notes Since no identification information or dummy data is recorded on the recording medium and the scrambled file cannot be reproduced by the reproduction program, it is possible to reliably prevent unauthorized copying.
- the information recording apparatus the recording medium, and the reproduction program of the present invention, unauthorized copying of the recording medium can be reliably prevented.
- the information recording device does not simply record the file provided by the user on a recording medium such as a CDR, but scrambles the file and records it on the recording medium, and also identifies the recording medium.
- the unique media information or / and dummy data cannot be copied, and the playback program has the unique media information or Z and dummy data recorded. This is because a file on a recording medium that has not been restored cannot be restored, so that unauthorized copying of the recording medium can be reliably prevented.
- FIG. 1 is an external view showing a configuration of an information recording apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing functions of the information recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a slow chart showing a procedure for creating an information recording medium using the information recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- W 200
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an information recording area of the information recording medium according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an external view showing another configuration of the information recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an external view showing another configuration of the information recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing means for causing a computer to function with the reproduction program according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing a procedure for reproducing an image file using the reproduction program according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a slow chart showing a procedure for creating an information recording medium using the information recording apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an information recording area of an information recording medium according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a means by which a reproduction program according to a second embodiment of the present invention causes a computer to function.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing a procedure for reproducing an image file using a reproduction program according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a recording medium (CDR).
- CDR recording medium
- An information recording apparatus in a preferred embodiment, includes a unique media information generating means for generating unique media information, and File conversion means for performing file processing, and file recording means for writing the scrambled file into the logical address area of the recording medium and writing the unique media information generated by the unique media information generating means outside the logical address area.
- At least a recording medium created by the information recording apparatus has a unique address used in a playback program for playing back a scrambled file in which a scrambled file is recorded in a logical address area and a scrambled file is recorded outside the logical address area. Information is written. Therefore, unique media information cannot be copied even if the recording medium is copied without using a dedicated writing device.
- the reproduction program is a computer that, at least, refers to means for extracting the unique media information from the recording medium with reference to the pre-recorded position information, and a scrambled process recorded on the recording medium with reference to the unique media information.
- the reproduction program In order to function as a means of restoring a file that has been restored to its original file, files on a recording medium on which unique media information is not recorded cannot be played back. By using such a method, unauthorized copying of the recording medium can be prevented.
- the logical address area in the present specification and claims is an area in which user data (program) is recorded, a program memory area in which user data arrangement information is recorded, a lead-in TOC area, and a read address.
- Information area such as area, application code of disk, recommended value of laser recording power, and guide groove modulation (ATIP: Absolute Time In Pre-groove) information area in which other information is recorded are not included, and logical address is not included.
- the outside of the area indicates an area other than the logical address area.
- the information recording device 1 of the present embodiment is a recording medium for a digital camera or a mobile phone with a camera such as a smart media, a compact flash (registered trademark), a memory stick (registered trademark), an SD memory card, and a multimedia card.
- the media loading unit 2 for loading the media 8), digital cameras 7, and mobile phones with cameras 7a, etc. (hereinafter referred to as the digital camera 7) can be wired, wireless, infrared, etc.
- File connection means such as a network connection unit that downloads files from the server 23 via the communication network 22 such as the Internet, and media 8 and the digital camera 7.
- Still image files, video files, music sounds read or downloaded from server 23 For recording files, content files, application files, etc. (hereinafter simply referred to as files).
- recording media 9 such as CD-R and DVD-R.
- Recording medium loading section 4 buttons, keyboard, mouse, etc.
- Operating unit 6 and a display unit 5 such as an LCD and a CRT (in the figure, a touch panel having both the operating unit 6 and the display unit 5 is shown).
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functions of the information recording device 1. That is, a file input unit 10 for inputting a file (for example, a still image file or a music sound file that can be reproduced on a personal computer) using the media loading unit 2, the device connection unit 3, the network connection unit, and the like; An information input unit 11 such as a display unit 5 or an operation unit 6, and a unique media information generating unit that identifies the recording medium 9 and generates information (hereinafter, referred to as unique media information) used in a playback program described later.
- a file input unit 10 for inputting a file (for example, a still image file or a music sound file that can be reproduced on a personal computer) using the media loading unit 2, the device connection unit 3, the network connection unit, and the like;
- An information input unit 11 such as a display unit 5 or an operation unit 6, and a unique media information generating unit that identifies the recording medium 9 and generates information (hereinafter, referred to as unique media information) used in
- the input file for example, a still image file
- a file for example, a video file
- the input file is transferred by a file converting means 13 for performing scrambling processing on the file converted for the image reproducing apparatus, a file transferring means 14 for controlling a file recording order, and a file transferring means 14.
- File recording means 15 for writing the file to a predetermined area of the recording medium 9 loaded in the recording medium loading section 4 and storage means 16 for temporarily storing a file to be written in the file recording means 15.
- the file transfer means 14 and the file recording means 15 for ease of explanation are separately provided for convenience, but they may be configured as a single means.
- the recording medium loading section 4 is used as a means for recording a file on the recording medium 9, but a recording medium in which a file such as content is recorded in advance is loaded, and the file is loaded from the recording medium. It may be used as input means.
- FIG. 1 shows a kiosk-type information recording device 1 that can be installed in a store such as a photo shop or a convenience store, and the form of the force information recording device 1 is arbitrary.For example, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, a dedicated set-top box, a portable writer as shown in FIG. 6, or a DVD recorder may be used.
- step S101 the medium 8 is loaded into the media loading section 2 of the information recording apparatus 1, or the digital camera 7 is connected to the device connection section 3, or the network connection section is connected to the communication network 22.
- the recording medium 9 is loaded in the recording medium loading section 4.
- step S102 the unique media information generating means 12 writes the information on the recording medium 9.
- unique media information for identifying the recording medium 9 that is used for reproducing the recorded file by the above-described reproduction program.
- the content of the unique media information is not limited, and may be a code corresponding to the manufacturer of the recording medium 9 (manufacturer code) or a code corresponding to the standard of the recording medium 9 (type code).
- a unique configuration can be adopted so that unique media information is not duplicated in a plurality of recording media 9.
- the unique media information only needs to be recorded in a format that can be recognized by the playback program, and is preferably recorded as a file format data so that the OS of the personal computer cannot be recognized.
- step S103 the file was recorded on the file server 23 stored in a predetermined area of the digital camera 7 or the media 8 by using the file input means 10 (here, the digital camera 7). And still image files (recorded on media 8).
- step S104 the still image file read using the file conversion means 13 is converted to a file of another file format (here, a DVD player, a DVD recorder, or the like). Convert to video files such as MPEG1 and MPEG2 that can be read by devices, V-CD format files, and DVD-Video format files.
- the method for creating a moving image file from a still image file is not particularly limited.For example, when a still image file is displayed like a slide show, data of a difference 0 for a slide display time is added to the still image file.
- a moving image file can be generated by culling, or a moving image file can be generated by adding difference data based on a slide effect set by a slide show program to a still image file.
- step S105 all or a part of the original file or the file converted for the image reproducing device is subjected to scramble processing.
- the scrambling process refers to converting a file so that it cannot be reproduced without using a dedicated application (a reproduction program described later). For example, the data arrangement of the file is changed or the file is changed. Means general processing such as splitting a file or converting it to a file with a special extension. In some cases, all files recorded on the recording medium 9 are not scrambled.
- step S106 the unique media information is recorded on the recording medium 9. Since this unique media information is provided to prevent unauthorized copying of the file, if the recording location and contents are easily known, the unique media information itself is also copied, and illegal copying is not performed. At least part of the unique media information cannot be controlled by the computer's OS because it cannot be prevented, specifically the information in the program memory area, and the proposal given at the time of CD-R molding. It is preferable to use information based on inner groove modulation (ATIP).
- ATIP inner groove modulation
- CD-R is an organic dye layer such as cyanine, phthalocyanine, and azo on a polycarbonate substrate 100. It is formed by laminating 101, a reflective layer 102 of silver or the like, and an overcoat layer 103, and irradiates a laser beam of a predetermined power to the organic dye layer 101 to decompose the dye to form a substrate. The pits 104 are formed by deformation, and information is recorded. Power The laser power is an optimal value according to the type of laser head that irradiates laser light and the type of organic dye layer 101 used. To ensure that information is written The drive must recognize the type of CD-R and the recommended value of the laser recording power.
- information such as a recommended value of a laser application code of a disk is written as information by guide groove modulation (AT IP) in a manufacturing process of a recording medium, and the information is read by a drive firmware, and the firmware reads the information. It independently controls the laser head to adjust the laser power. Since such guide groove modulation (AT IP) can only be created at the time of manufacture, copying at the user level can be prevented.
- the guide groove modulation (AT IP) other than the above can be used as unique media information by appropriately setting the lead-in start time, the maximum lead-out start possible time, and the like. It can be easily and reliably identified whether or not it was created.
- step S107 when a file for an image reproducing device is created, in step S107, the file transfer unit 14 uses the file association file or the like scrambled by the file conversion unit 13 (hereinafter, these are collectively referred to as “file association file”). ) Is transferred to a predetermined folder for writing provided in the storage means 16 in advance. Then, the file recording means 15 reads out the image reproduction device file group from the folder and records it in the logical address area of the recording medium 9.
- a video-CD recording medium 9 can be created by recording on a CD-R using MPEG1 or MPEG2 as the image format of the moving image file, and using MPEG2 as the image format of the moving image file. By recording on DVD-R, a recording medium 9 in DVD-Video format can be created.
- step S108 if necessary, the file recording unit 15 temporarily closes the session to divide the file area usable by the image reproducing device before recording the file for the personal computer.
- step S109 the file transfer means 14 converts the file scrambled by the file conversion means 13, an application for displaying a still image file by slide display, a slide show setting file, etc. , Are collectively referred to as a personal computer file group.) Are transferred to a predetermined writing folder provided in the storage means 16 in advance.
- the file recording means 15 reads the file group for personal computers from the folder, records the file group outside the file group for the image reproducing device previously recorded on the recording medium 9, and ends a series of writing processes.
- Various kinds of information are recorded on the recording medium 9 created in the above procedure as shown in FIG. 4, and outside the innermost logical address area of the disk type recording medium 9, a predetermined format (preferably a file format) is used.
- the information recording apparatus 1 is configured to write the unique media information on the recording medium 9.
- the recording medium 9 in which the unique media information is previously written on the recording medium 9 is provided to the user.
- the area in which the unique media information is written is an area in which information for specifying the dye type / measurement is recorded in the manufacturing stage of the recording medium 9 in advance.
- Media information can also be written.
- the unique media information is recorded by the press, the reliability of the recording can be improved, and the information recording device 1 does not need to include the unique media information generating means 12. Since it is not necessary to write the unique media information in step S106 in the figure, the information recording device 1 Can be simplified and the recording procedure can be simplified.
- the unique media information is generated using the unique media information generating means 12 immediately after the recording medium 9 is loaded.
- the unique media information may be generated after performing a file conversion / scramble process.
- the writing order is controlled by the file transfer means 14 so that both the personal computer and the image reproducing device can read the file. However, if the writing order does not matter, either file may be written first.
- the file read from the digital camera 7 or the medium 8 is not written to the recording medium 9 as it is, but unique unique media information is generated for each recording medium 9.
- Write outside the logical address area that cannot be accessed by the OS of the personal computer and write the original file or the file converted for the image playback device so that it can be restored and played back only by the dedicated playback program by performing scramble processing.
- the unique media information cannot be copied, and the scrambled file cannot be restored, so that unauthorized copying can be reliably prevented.
- step S201 the user installs the playback program provided by the service provider on a personal computer.
- this playback program stores the computer with position information storage means 17 for storing information indicating the recording position of the unique media information, and a unique medium for extracting the unique media information by referring to the position information.
- Information extracting means 18, file restoring means 19 for restoring a scrambled file, and file reproducing means 20 for reproducing the restored file are functioned.
- the method of providing the playback program is not limited. Service provider or via a communication network such as the Internet.
- step S202 after inserting the recording medium 9 into the slot of the personal computer, the reproducing program installed in the personal computer is started in step S203, and in step S204, the unique media is read.
- the information extracting means 18 acquires the position information (for example, a physical address) stored in the position information storing means 17.
- step S205 the unique media information recorded at the position is extracted with reference to the obtained position information.
- the unique media information need not be recorded as continuous data, but may be recorded as discrete data. In such a case, the unique media information is obtained by combining data at a plurality of positions specified by the position information. Get media information.
- step S206 if the unique media information is recorded on the recording medium 9, or if the recorded unique media information is valid, it is determined that the recording medium 9 is a properly created recording medium 9. Then, a process of restoring the file scrambled in step S207 to the original file is performed.
- the method of restoring the scrambled file is not particularly limited.For example, if encryption is performed according to a predetermined rule, decryption is performed according to the rule, and if the file is divided, the divided file is decrypted. Join.
- the above-described unique media information may be used. For example, key information for decryption is recorded in the unique media information, and encryption is performed using this key information.
- the decrypted file may be decrypted.
- the file reproducing means 20 displays the restored file on a monitor of a personal computer or the like.
- the scrambled file may be restored each time the file is played back, or the files recorded on the recording medium 9 may be restored in a lump and temporarily stored in the personal computer's temporary storage means (for example, storage means). 16), and the file instructed to be reproduced may be read from the temporary storage means and displayed.
- the restored file is not stored in the PC, the restored file cannot be restored. The problem of unauthorized copying can be avoided.
- the reproduction program of the present embodiment is written outside the logical address area of the recording medium 9 with reference to the position information stored in the position information storage means 17 (preferably as data not in a file format).
- the unique media information is extracted, and if the unique media information is written on the recording medium 9 or the unique media information is valid, the scrambled file is restored using the file restoring means 19. You. Therefore, since the unique media information is not written on the recording medium 9 copied illegally and the scrambled file cannot be restored, the illegal copying of the recording medium 9 can be reliably prevented. .
- the playback program is provided to the user in advance, but the playback program is recorded on the recording medium 9 in which the file is written, and the user first uses the recording medium 9 to execute the playback program. It is also possible to install it on a personal computer and then play back the file. In that case, the playback program itself is written without scrambling, and when the recording medium 9 is inserted into the personal computer, a screen for automatically executing the installation of the playback program can be displayed. Monkey.
- unauthorized copy is prevented by recording the unique media information outside the logical address area that cannot be accessed by the personal computer, but instead of the unique media information or
- dummy data in a format that cannot be recognized by the personal computer OS that is, the personal computer OS is recorded on the recording medium 9.
- the lead-in that is referred to when recognizing data that has been recorded, data without address information is recorded in T ⁇ C, and if there is no dummy data in the logical address area of the recording medium 9, the file will not be restored. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which control is performed at a time.
- the storage means 16 of the information recording device 1 stores dummy data in a format in which the OS of the personal computer cannot be recognized (the content can be arbitrarily set because it is dummy data). Even if the recording medium 9 is illegally copied, the address information of the dummy data is not described in the lead-in TOC, and the dummy data is not copied because the OS of the personal computer cannot recognize the dummy data.
- processing is performed according to the flowchart of FIG.
- step S301 loading the media 8, connecting the digital camera 7, loading the recording medium 9 (step S301), generating unique media information (step S302), reading the file (step S3) 0 3), file format conversion (step S 304), file scrambling (step S 300), and in step S.306, the generated unique
- the media information is written out of the logical address area, and then, in step S307, the dummy data stored in the storage means 16 is written in the logical address area, and then the recording of the image reproduction device file group ( Step S 308), session closing (step S 309), and recording of a file group for a non-computer (step S 310) are performed.
- Step S 308 the recording of the image reproduction device file group
- session closing step S 309
- step S 310 recording of a file group for a non-computer
- the writing of the dummy data is not limited to the steps shown in the figure.
- the writing of the dummy data may be performed before the writing of the unique media information or may be performed after the recording of the personal computer file group.
- a recording medium 9 in which the dummy data is recorded in advance can be used.
- Various kinds of information are recorded on the recording medium thus created as shown in FIG.
- a file group for image playback devices including scrambled files (VIDEO-CD format data or DVD-VIDEO format data is not scrambled. ) Is recorded, and a PC file group including a scrambled file is recorded on the outside thereof, and dummy data is recorded at an arbitrary position in the logical address area.
- step S401 When a file is reproduced by a personal computer using the recording medium 9 created by the information recording device 1, the process is performed according to the flowchart of FIG. Specifically, in step S401, as shown in FIG.
- Information storage means 17 for storing information indicating the recording position of the unique media information
- unique media information extracting means 18 for extracting the unique media information by referring to the location information, and restoring the scrambled file
- a reproducing program which functions as a dummy data recognizing means 21 for recognizing dummy data is installed in a personal computer.
- the dummy data recognizing means 21 recognizes, for example, all data recorded in the logical address area of the recording medium 9 and is identified from the data by the address information described in the lead-in TOC. Recognize dummy data by extracting data excluding data or extracting data that does not match the capacity described in the lead-in TOC.
- step S402 after inserting the recording medium 9 into the slot of the personal computer, in step S403, the dummy data recognizing means 21 reads the dummy data recorded in the logical address area of the recording medium 9.
- the unique media information extraction means 18 stores the position information
- the position information for example, physical address
- step S406 the unique media information recorded in the position is extracted by referring to the acquired position information. I do.
- step S407 if the unique media information is recorded on the recording medium 9, or if the recorded unique media information is valid, the recording medium 9 that has been properly created is used.
- the file subjected to the scramble process is restored in step S408, and in step S409, the file reproducing means 20 displays the restored file on a monitor of a personal computer.
- the dummy data is recorded on the recording medium 9 and the file is restored when more effective unique media information is recorded.
- the configuration may be such that the file is restored when data is recorded, in which case steps S405 to S407 can be omitted.
- the dummy data in a format that cannot be recognized by If the dummy data is written in the logical address area, the dummy data is written out of the logical address area of the recording medium 9 by referring to the position information stored in the position information storage means 17 as necessary. Extracts the unique media information (preferably written as data not in a file format) and writes the unique media information to the recording medium 9 or the unique media information is valid information. In this case, the scrambled file is restored using the file restoration means 19. Therefore, no dummy data (or dummy data and unique media information) is written on the recording medium 9 copied illegally, so that unauthorized copying of the recording medium 9 can be more reliably prevented.
- the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and any file may be used. The same can be applied to a case in which is written in the recording medium 9 or storage means.
- the information recording apparatus does not simply record the file provided by the user on a recording medium such as a CD-R, but performs scramble processing on the file.
- a recording medium On a recording medium, and the unique media information for identifying the recording medium cannot be accessed by the personal computer.
- Dummy data written outside the address area or formed in a format that cannot be recognized by the personal computer OS (for example, data in which the address information is not described in the lead-in TOC) is written to the recording medium. Even if it is copied using general writing software, the unique media information or / and dummy data cannot be copied, and the playback program does not have the unique media information or Z and dummy data recorded on it. Since the file cannot be restored, unauthorized copying of the recording medium can be reliably prevented.
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Abstract
An information recording device scrambles a received file into a form reproducible only by a particular program and records the file on a recording medium on which identification information, for identifying the recording medium is recorded in an area (an area outside the logical address area) not accessible by the OS of a personal computer; records a scrambled file on a recording medium and, at the same time, generates identification information and records the identification information in an area outside the logical address area; records a scrambled file and dummy data in a format unidentifiable by the OS of a personal computer on a recording medium; or generates a scrambled file and dummy data as well as identification information and records the identification information in an area outside the logical address area.
Description
明細書 冑報記録装置及び記録媒体並ぴに再生 技術分野 Description Armor report recorder and recording medium as well as reproduction
本発明は、フアイルを記録する情報記録装置及ぴ該情報記録装置で作成される記 録媒体並びに該記録媒体に記録されたフアイ/レを再生するための再生プログラム に関する。 背景技術 The present invention relates to an information recording device for recording a file, a recording medium created by the information recording device, and a reproducing program for reproducing a file / file recorded on the recording medium. Background art
近年、写真に関連する様々なサービスが提供されるようになってきている。例え ば、ユーザがデジタルカメラで写真を撮影し、写真の画像ファイルを記録したデジ タルカメラゃデジタル力メラ用メディアをミュラボ等の写真店に持ち込み、店舗内 に設けられた無人端末 (キオスク) や店頭端末などを用いて、デジタルカメラゃメ ディアに記録された画像ファイルを C D— R、D V D— Rなどの記録媒体に書き込 むことができる (例えば、 特開平 5—1 8 2 3 7 3号公報等) 。 In recent years, various services related to photography have been provided. For example, a user takes a photo with a digital camera, takes a digital camera that has recorded the image file of the photo, and brings the media for digital camera to a photo shop such as Murabo, where an unattended terminal (kiosk) or a store Using a terminal or the like, an image file recorded on the digital camera media can be written on a recording medium such as a CD-R or a DVD-R (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-182733). Gazette).
また、ユーザがフィルムカメラで写真を撮影し、撮影済みのフィルムをミニラボ 等の写真店に持ち込むと、写真店ではフィルムを現像した後、スキャナ等の読み取 り装置を用いて画像ファイルを読み取り、 C D— R、 D VD— Rなどの記録媒体に 書き込んでユーザに提供するサービスも行われている。 When a user takes a picture with a film camera and brings the film into a photo shop such as a minilab, the photo shop develops the film, reads the image file using a reading device such as a scanner, and reads the CD. -R, DVD-There are also services that write to recording media such as R and provide them to users.
また、 デジタルカメラやメディア、 フィルム ら読み取った画像ファイルを、例 えば、 D VDプレーヤや D V Dレコーダのような画像再生機器で再生することがで きるようにファイル形式を変換し、元の画像フ イルと変換した画像ファイルとを
C D - R , D V D— Rなどの記録媒体に書き込むサービスも行われている。 In addition, image files read from digital cameras, media, and film are converted into file formats so that they can be played on image playback devices such as DVD players and DVD recorders. And the converted image file Services for writing to recording media such as CD-R and DVD-R are also available.
そして、ユーザは画像ファイルが書き込まれた記録媒体をパソコンに揷入し、パ ソコンにインストールされているスライドショープログラムなどのアプリケーシ ヨンを用いて画像ファイルの表示、編集、画像処理などを行ったり、記録媒体を画 像再生機器に挿入して画像ファィルを表示するなどして画像ファィルを活用する ことができる。 また、 上記記録媒体は、画像ファイルを提供するユーザ自身が利用 するのみならず、画像フアイノレを見せたい知人などにプレゼントする用途にも利用 されている。 Then, the user inserts the recording medium in which the image file is written into the personal computer, and performs display, editing, image processing, and the like of the image file using an application such as a slide show program installed on the personal computer, and records. The image file can be used by displaying the image file by inserting the medium into the image reproducing device. In addition, the recording medium is used not only by the user who provides the image file, but also by presenting it to an acquaintance or the like who wants to show the image file.
近年のパソコンは C D— Rや D V D— Rなどの記録媒体にデータの書き込みが 可能な機種が多く、この書き込み機能を用いて上述したサービスで作成された記録 媒体を知人などにプレゼントするためにコピーすることも可能である。しかしなが ら、 このような不正なコピーを許容すると上記サービスの利用促進の妨げとなり、 またサービス提供者の利益を損なうことになってしまうため、不正なコピーを確実 に防止することができる手法の提案が望まれている。 発明の開示 Many personal computers in recent years can write data on recording media such as CD-R and DVD-R, and use this writing function to copy the recording media created by the above-mentioned service to present them to acquaintances and others. It is also possible. However, if such illegal copying is allowed, it will hinder the promotion of the use of the above services and will impair the service provider's profits. The proposal of is desired. Disclosure of the invention
本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、 その主たる目的は、 ファ ィルが記録された記録媒体の不正なコピーを確実に防止することをことができる 情報記録装置及び記録媒体並びに再生プログラムを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and a main object of the present invention is to provide an information recording apparatus and a recording method capable of reliably preventing an illegal copy of a recording medium on which a file is recorded. It is to provide a medium and a reproduction program.
上記目的を達成するため、本発明の情報記録装置は、フアイルを入力する手段と、 入力した前記ファィルを特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に変換する手段と、少 なくとも、前記変換されたファイルを、前記特定のプログラムで参照される識別情 報が予め論理ァドレス領域外に記録された記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域に書き込
む手段と、 を少なくとも備えるものである。 In order to achieve the above object, an information recording apparatus of the present invention comprises a means for inputting a file, a means for converting the input file into a form that can be reproduced by a specific program, and at least the converted file. Is written into the logical address area of the recording medium in which the identification information referred to by the specific program is recorded outside the logical address area in advance. Means at least.
また、本発明の情報記録装置は、特定のプログラムで参照される、記録媒体の識 別情報を生成する手段と、ファイルを入力する手段と、入力した前記ファイルを前 記特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に変換する手段と、少なくとも、前記変換さ れたフアイルを前記記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域に書き込むと共に、前記識別情報 を論理アドレス領域外に書き込む手段と、 を少なくとも備えるものである。 Further, the information recording apparatus of the present invention can include means for generating identification information of a recording medium referred to by a specific program, means for inputting a file, and reproduction of the input file by the specific program. Means for writing the converted file into a logical address area of the recording medium and writing the identification information outside the logical address area.
」 また、本発明の情報記録装置は、特定のプログラムで参照される、記録媒体の識 別情報を生成する手段と、前記記録媒体が揷入されるコンピュータの O Sが認識で きない形態のダミーデータを記憶する手段と、 ファイルを入力する手段と、入力し た前記フアイルを前記特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に変換する手段と、少な くとも、前記変換されたフアイル及び前記ダミ一データを前記記録媒体の論理ァド レス領域に書き込むと共に、前記識別情報を論理ァドレス領域外に書き込む手段と、 を少なくとも備えるものである。 Further, the information recording apparatus of the present invention comprises: means for generating identification information of a recording medium, which is referred to by a specific program; Means for storing data; means for inputting a file; means for converting the input file into a form that can be reproduced by the specific program; and at least converting the converted file and the dummy data. Means for writing in the logical address area of the recording medium and for writing the identification information outside the logical address area.
本発明においては、前記識別情報は、前記記録媒体を利用するコンピュータの O Sが認識できない形態のデータとすることができる。 In the present invention, the identification information may be data in a form that the OS of a computer using the recording medium cannot recognize.
また、本発明の情報記録装置は、記録媒体が揷入されるコンピュータの O Sが認 識できない形態のダミーデータを記憶する手段と、 ファイルを入力する手段と、入 力した前記ファィルを前記特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に変換する手段と、 少なくとも、前記変換されたファイル及び前記ダミーデータを前記記録媒体の論理 アドレス領域に書き込む手段と、 を少なくとも備えるものである。 Further, the information recording apparatus of the present invention includes a means for storing dummy data in a form in which an OS of a computer into which a recording medium is inserted cannot be recognized, a means for inputting a file, and a method for inputting the file to the specified file. Means for converting the file and the dummy data into a form which can be reproduced by a program; and means for writing the converted file and the dummy data into a logical address area of the recording medium.
また、本発明の記録媒体は、予め、特定のプログラムで参照される識別情報が論 理アドレス領域外に記録されているものである。 Further, in the recording medium of the present invention, identification information referred to by a specific program is recorded outside the logical address area in advance.
また、本発明の記録媒体は、少なくとも、特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に
変換されたファイルが論理アドレス領域に記録され、かつ、前記特定のプログラム で参照される識別情報が論理ァドレス領域外に記録されているものである。 Further, the recording medium of the present invention is at least in a form that can be reproduced by a specific program. The converted file is recorded in a logical address area, and identification information referred to by the specific program is recorded outside the logical address area.
また、本発明の記録媒体は、少なくとも、 特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に 変換されたファイルと、記録媒体が挿入されるコンピュータの O Sが認識できない 形態のダミーデータとが論理ァドレス領域に記録され、かつ、前記特定のプロダラ ムで参照される識別情報が論理ァドレス領域外に記録されているものである。 また、本発明の記録媒体は、少なくとも、 特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に 変換されたファイルと、記録媒体が揷入されるコンピュータの O Sが認識できない 形態のダミーデータとが論理ァドレス領域に記録されているものである。 Further, in the recording medium of the present invention, at least a file converted into a form that can be reproduced by a specific program and dummy data in a form that cannot be recognized by an OS of a computer into which the recording medium is inserted are recorded in a logical address area. In addition, the identification information referred to by the specific program is recorded outside the logical address area. Further, in the recording medium of the present invention, at least a file converted into a form reproducible by a specific program and dummy data in a form unrecognizable by an OS of a computer into which the recording medium is inserted are recorded in a logical address area. Is what is being done.
また、本発明の再生プログラムは、 コンピュータを、予め記録された位置情報を 参照して、記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域外から該記録媒体の識別情報を抽出する手 段、前記識別情報が記録されている場合に、前記記録媒体の論理アドレス領域に記 録された所定の形態に変換されたフアイルを元の画像ファィルに復元する手段、と して機能させるものである。 Further, the reproduction program of the present invention is a computer readable medium for extracting identification information of a recording medium from outside a logical address area of a recording medium with reference to pre-recorded position information, wherein the identification information is recorded. In such a case, the file which has been converted into a predetermined format recorded in the logical address area of the recording medium is restored to an original image file.
また、本発明の再生プログラムは、 コンピュータを、記録媒体の論理ァドレス領 域からコンピュータの O Sが認識できなレ、形態のダミーデータを読み取る手段、予 め記録された位置情報を参照して、前記記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域外から該記録 媒体の識別情報を抽出する手段、前記ダミーデータ及び前記識別情報が記録されて いる場合に、前記記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域に記録された所定の形態に変換され たファイルを元の画像ファイルに復元する手段、 として機能させるものである。 また、本発明の再生プログラムは、 コンピュータを、記録媒体の論理アドレス領 域からコンピュータの O Sが認識できなレ、形態のダミーデータを読み取る手段、前 記ダミーデータが記録されている場合に、前記記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域に記録
された所定の形態に変換されたファイルを元のファイルに復元する手段、として機 能させるものである。 In addition, the reproduction program of the present invention includes a computer that reads the dummy data in a form in which the OS of the computer cannot be recognized from the logical address area of the recording medium, and refers to the previously recorded position information, Means for extracting the identification information of the recording medium from outside the logical address area of the recording medium, and converting the dummy data and the identification information into a predetermined form recorded in the logical address area of the recording medium when the dummy data and the identification information are recorded. The function to restore the original file to the original image file. Further, the reproducing program of the present invention is a program for reading a form of dummy data from a computer in which the OS of the computer cannot be recognized from a logical address area of a recording medium. Record in the logical address area of the recording medium The function of restoring the converted file in the predetermined format to the original file is provided.
このように、本発明の情報記録装置では、入力されたファイルを特定のプロダラ ムでのみ再生できるようにスクランブル処理を施し、予め記録媒体を識別するため の識別情報がパソコンの〇Sではアクセスできない領域(論理ァドレス領域外) に 記録された記録媒体に記録したり、又は、スクランブル処理を施したファイルを記 録媒体に記録すると共に、識別情報を生成して該識別情報を論理ァドレス領域外に 記録したり、又は、スクランブル処理を施したファイルとパソコンの O Sが認識で きない形式のダミーデータ (例えば、 リードイン · T O C (Table Of Contents) にァドレス情報が記述されていないデータ) とを記録媒体に記録したり、更にスク ランブル処理を施したファイルとダミーデータに加えて、識別情報を生成して該識 別情報を論理ァドレス領域外に記録する。 これにより、情報記録装置で作成された 記録媒体をユーザがパソコンを用いてコピーしても論理ァドレス領域外に記録さ れた識別情報はコピーすることができず、 また、 ダミ一データもリードイン · T O Cにァドレス情報が記述されていないためコピーすることができず、不正にコピー された記録媒体には識別情報又はダミーデータが記録されないことになる。 As described above, in the information recording apparatus of the present invention, the scramble processing is performed so that the input file can be reproduced only by the specific program, and the identification information for identifying the recording medium in advance cannot be accessed by the personal computer 〇S. Recording on a recording medium recorded in an area (outside the logical address area), or recording a scrambled file on the recording medium, generating identification information, and placing the identification information outside the logical address area. Record or record a file that has been scrambled and dummy data in a format that cannot be recognized by the PC's OS (for example, data in which address information is not described in the lead-in TOC (Table Of Contents)). In addition to files and dummy data recorded on a medium or subjected to a scramble process, identification information is generated and the identification information is generated. Recorded outside the logic Adoresu region. As a result, even if the user copies the recording medium created by the information recording device using a personal computer, the identification information recorded outside the logical address area cannot be copied, and the dummy data is also read-in. · Since address information is not described in the TOC, copying cannot be performed, and identification information or dummy data will not be recorded on the illegally copied recording medium.
また、パソコンなどにインストールされる記録媒体を再生するための再生プログ ラムは、位置情報記憶手段に記憶された位置情報を参照して記録媒体から識別情報 を抽出し、識別情報が記録されている場合又は該識別情報が有効な場合にのみ、ス クランブル処理されたファイルの復元を行ったり、又は、論理ァドレス領域にパソ コンの O Sが認識できない形式で記録されたダミーデータを認識し、ダミーデータ が記録されている場合(又は、更に識別情報が記録きれている場合又は該識別情報 が有効な場合) にのみ、 ファイルの復元を行う。 このように不正にコピーされた記
録媒体には識別情報又はダミーデータが記録されておらず、スクランブル処理され たファイルを再生プログラムで再生することができないため、不正なコピーを確実 に防止することができる。 A reproducing program for reproducing a recording medium installed in a personal computer or the like, extracts identification information from the recording medium with reference to the position information stored in the position information storage means, and records the identification information. Only when the identification information is valid or when the scrambled file is restored, or when the dummy data recorded in the logical address area in a format that the PC OS cannot recognize is recognized, the dummy data The file is restored only when is recorded (or when the identification information is completely recorded or the identification information is valid). In this way, illegally copied notes Since no identification information or dummy data is recorded on the recording medium and the scrambled file cannot be reproduced by the reproduction program, it is possible to reliably prevent unauthorized copying.
すなわち、この発明の情報記録装置及び記録媒体並びに再生プロダラムによれば、 記録媒体の不正なコピーを確実に防止することができる。 That is, according to the information recording apparatus, the recording medium, and the reproduction program of the present invention, unauthorized copying of the recording medium can be reliably prevented.
その理由は、 情報記録装置では、 ユーザが提供したファイルを単に C D-Rなど の記録媒体に記録するのではなく、フアイルにスクランブル処理を施して記録媒体 に記録すると共に、記録媒体を識別するための固有メディァ情報をバソコンの O S ではアクセスできない論理ァドレス領域外に書き込んだり、パソコンの O Sが認識 できない形式で形成されたダミーデータ (例えば、 リードイン · T O Cにアドレス 情報が記述されていないデータ)が記録媒体に書き込まれるからである。 これによ り記録媒体を一般的な書き込みソフトを用いてコピーしても固有メディア情報又 は/及びダミーデータはコピーすることができず、再生プログラムは固有メディア 情報又は Z及びダミーデータが記録されていない記録媒体のファイルは復元する ことができないため、記録媒体の不正なコピーを確実に防止することができるから である。 図面の簡単な説明 The reason is that the information recording device does not simply record the file provided by the user on a recording medium such as a CDR, but scrambles the file and records it on the recording medium, and also identifies the recording medium. Write the unique media information outside the logical address area that cannot be accessed by the OS of the computer, or record the dummy data formed in a format that cannot be recognized by the OS of the personal computer (for example, data in which address information is not described in the lead-in TOC). This is because it is written on the medium. As a result, even if the recording medium is copied using general writing software, the unique media information or / and dummy data cannot be copied, and the playback program has the unique media information or Z and dummy data recorded. This is because a file on a recording medium that has not been restored cannot be restored, so that unauthorized copying of the recording medium can be reliably prevented. Brief Description of Drawings
第 1図は本発明の第 1の実施例に係る情報記録装置の構成を示す外観図である。 第 2図は本発明の第 1の実施例に係る情報記録装置の機能を示すプロック図で ある。 FIG. 1 is an external view showing a configuration of an information recording apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing functions of the information recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第 3図は本発明の第 1の実施例に係る情報記録装置を用いた情報記録媒体の作 成手順を示すスローチャート図である。
W 200 FIG. 3 is a slow chart showing a procedure for creating an information recording medium using the information recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. W 200
第 4図は本発明の第 1の実施例に係る情報記録媒体の情報記録領域を示す図で ある。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an information recording area of the information recording medium according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第 5図は本発明の第 1の実施例に係る情報記録装置の他の構成を示す外観図で ある。 FIG. 5 is an external view showing another configuration of the information recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第 6図は本発明の第 1の実施例に係る情報記録装置の他の構成を示す外観図で ある。 FIG. 6 is an external view showing another configuration of the information recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第 7図は本発明の第 1の実施例に係る再生プログラムがコンピュータを機能さ せる手段を示すプロック図である。 FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing means for causing a computer to function with the reproduction program according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第 8図は本発明の第 1の実施例に係る再生プログラムを用いた画像ファイルの 再生手順を示すフローチャート図である。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing a procedure for reproducing an image file using the reproduction program according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第 9図は本発明の第 2の実施例に係る情報記録装置を用いた情報記録媒体の作 成手順を示すスローチャート図である。 FIG. 9 is a slow chart showing a procedure for creating an information recording medium using the information recording apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
第 1 0図は本発明の第 2の実施例に係る情報記録媒体の情報記録領域を示す図 である。 FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an information recording area of an information recording medium according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
第 1 1図は本発明の第 2の実施例に係る再生プログラムがコンピュータを機能 させる手段を示すブロック図である。 FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a means by which a reproduction program according to a second embodiment of the present invention causes a computer to function.
第 1 2図は本発明の第 2の実施例に係る再生プログラムを用いた画像ファイル の再生手順を示すフローチャート図である。 FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing a procedure for reproducing an image file using a reproduction program according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
第 1 3図は記録媒体 (C D— R) の構造を示す断面図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a recording medium (CDR). BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本発明に係る情報記録装置は、その好ましい一実施の形態において、固有メディ ァ情報を生成する固有メディァ情報生成手段と、取り込んだ-
ル処理を施すファィル変換手段と、スクランブルされたフアイルを記録媒体の論理 ァドレス領域に書き込むと共に、固有メディア情報生成手段で生成された固有メデ ィァ情報を論理ァドレス領域外に書き込むフアイル記録手段とを少なくとも備え、 該情報記録装置で作成された記録媒体は、論理ァドレス領域にはスクランブルされ たファイルが記録され、論理ァドレス領域外にはスクランブル処理されたファイル を再生する再生プログラムで利用される固有メディア情報が書き込まれる。そのた め、専用の書き込み装置を用いなければ記録媒体をコピーしても固有メディア情報 をコピーすることができない。 一方、 再生プログラムは、 コンピュータを、少なく とも、予め記録された位置情報を参照して記録媒体から固有メディァ情報を抽出す る手段、固有メディァ情報を参照して記録媒体に記録されたスクランブル処理され たファイルを元のファイルに復元する手段、 として機能させるため、固有メディア 情報が記録されていない記録媒体のファイルは再生することができなレ、。このよう な手法を用いることによって、 記録媒体の不正なコピーを防止することができる。 (実施例 1 ) An information recording apparatus according to the present invention, in a preferred embodiment, includes a unique media information generating means for generating unique media information, and File conversion means for performing file processing, and file recording means for writing the scrambled file into the logical address area of the recording medium and writing the unique media information generated by the unique media information generating means outside the logical address area. At least a recording medium created by the information recording apparatus has a unique address used in a playback program for playing back a scrambled file in which a scrambled file is recorded in a logical address area and a scrambled file is recorded outside the logical address area. Information is written. Therefore, unique media information cannot be copied even if the recording medium is copied without using a dedicated writing device. On the other hand, the reproduction program is a computer that, at least, refers to means for extracting the unique media information from the recording medium with reference to the pre-recorded position information, and a scrambled process recorded on the recording medium with reference to the unique media information. In order to function as a means of restoring a file that has been restored to its original file, files on a recording medium on which unique media information is not recorded cannot be played back. By using such a method, unauthorized copying of the recording medium can be prevented. (Example 1)
上記実施形態について詳細に説明すべく、本発明の第 1の実施例に係る情報記録 装置及ぴ記録媒体並びに再生プログラムについて、第 1図乃至第 8図を参照して説 明する。 なお、本明細書及び請求の範囲における論理アドレス領域とは、ユーザの データ (プログラム) が記録される領域であり、ユーザデータの配置情報が記録さ れるプログラムメモリ領域、 リードイン · T O C領域やリードァゥト領域などの情 報領域、ディスクの応用コードゃレーザ記録パワーの推奨値、その他の情報が記録 される案内溝変調 (A T I P: Absolute Time In Pre- groove) 情報の領域は含ま ず、また、論理ァドレス領域外とは上記論理ァドレス領域以外の領域を指すものと する。
まず、本発明の第 1の実施例に係る情報記録装置について、第 1図を参照して説 明する。本実施例の情報記録装置 1は、 スマートメディア、 コンパクトフラッシュ (登録商標) 、 メモリースティック (登録商標) 、 S Dメモリーカード、 マルチメ ディアカードなどのデジタルカメラ用やカメラ付き携帯電話機用の記録媒体(以下、 メディア 8と呼ぶ。) を装填するメディァ装填部 2、デジタル力メラ 7やカメラ付 き携帯電話機 7 a等の撮影機器 (以下、 デジタルカメラ 7として説明する。 ) を有 線又は無線、赤外線等によつて接続するための機器接続部 3、インターネット等の 通信ネットワーク 2 2を介してサーバ 2 3からファイルをダウン口一ドするネッ トワーク接続部等のファイル入力手段と、メディア 8やデジタルカメラ 7から読み 取った、 又はサーバ 2 3からダウンロードした静止画像ファイル、 動画ファイル、 楽曲音声ファイル、 コンテンツファイル、 アプリケーションファイル等 (以下、 単 にファイルと呼ぶ。) を記録する C D— Rや D VD— R等の記録媒体 9を装填する 記録媒体装填部 4と、 ボタン、 キーボード、 マウス等の操作部 6及び L C D、 C R T等の表示部 5 (図では操作部 6と表示部 5とを兼ね備えるタツチパネルを示して いる。 ) とを備えている。 In order to explain the above embodiment in detail, an information recording device, a recording medium, and a reproduction program according to a first example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The logical address area in the present specification and claims is an area in which user data (program) is recorded, a program memory area in which user data arrangement information is recorded, a lead-in TOC area, and a read address. Information area such as area, application code of disk, recommended value of laser recording power, and guide groove modulation (ATIP: Absolute Time In Pre-groove) information area in which other information is recorded are not included, and logical address is not included. The outside of the area indicates an area other than the logical address area. First, an information recording apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The information recording device 1 of the present embodiment is a recording medium for a digital camera or a mobile phone with a camera such as a smart media, a compact flash (registered trademark), a memory stick (registered trademark), an SD memory card, and a multimedia card. The media loading unit 2 for loading the media 8), digital cameras 7, and mobile phones with cameras 7a, etc. (hereinafter referred to as the digital camera 7) can be wired, wireless, infrared, etc. File connection means, such as a network connection unit that downloads files from the server 23 via the communication network 22 such as the Internet, and media 8 and the digital camera 7. Still image files, video files, music sounds read or downloaded from server 23 For recording files, content files, application files, etc. (hereinafter simply referred to as files). For loading recording media 9 such as CD-R and DVD-R. Recording medium loading section 4, buttons, keyboard, mouse, etc. Operating unit 6 and a display unit 5 such as an LCD and a CRT (in the figure, a touch panel having both the operating unit 6 and the display unit 5 is shown).
また、情報記録装置 1の機能をブロック図で示すと第 2図のようになる。すなわ ち、メディァ装填部 2、機器接続部 3、ネットワーク接続部等を用いてファイル(例 えば、パソコンで再生可能な静止画像ファイルや楽曲音声ファイル等) を入力する フアイル入力手段 1 0と、表示部 5や操作部 6等の情報入力手段 1 1と、記録媒体 9を識別し、後述する再生プログラムで利用される情報(以下、 固有メディア情報 と呼ぶ。 ) を生成する固有メディア情報生成手段 1 2と、必要に応じて、 入力した ファイル(例えば、静止画像ファイル) を D V Dプレーヤや D V Dレコーダ等の画 像再生機器で再生可能な形式のファイル (例えば、動画ファイル) に変換すると共
に、入力したフアイルゃ画像再生機器用に変換したフアイルにスクランブル処理を 施すファィル変換手段 1 3と、フアイルの記録順序を制御するフアイル転送手段 1 4と、フアイル転送手段 1 4によつて転送されたフアイルを記録媒体装填部 4に装 填された記録媒体 9の所定の領域に書き込むファイル記録手段 1 5と、ファイル記 録手段 1 5に書き込むファイルを一時的に格納する記憶手段 1 6とを備えている。 なお、 ここでは、説明を容易にするためのファイル転送手段 1 4とファイル記録 手段 1 5とを便宜上別々の手段としているが、これらは一つの手段として構成され ていてもよい。 また、第 1図では、記録媒体装填部 4を記録媒体 9にファイルを記 録する手段として用いているが、予めコンテンツなどのファイルが記録された記録 媒体を装填し、該記録媒体からファイルを入力する手段として用いてもよい。また、 第 1図では写真店やコンビニエンスストァ等の店舗に設置可能なキオスク型の情 報記録装置 1を記載している力 情報記録装置 1の形態は任意であり、例えば、第 5図に示すように専用のセットトップボックスとしたり、第 6図に示すようにポー タブルライターなどとしてもよいし、 D V Dレコーダでもよい。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functions of the information recording device 1. That is, a file input unit 10 for inputting a file (for example, a still image file or a music sound file that can be reproduced on a personal computer) using the media loading unit 2, the device connection unit 3, the network connection unit, and the like; An information input unit 11 such as a display unit 5 or an operation unit 6, and a unique media information generating unit that identifies the recording medium 9 and generates information (hereinafter, referred to as unique media information) used in a playback program described later. 12 and, if necessary, converting the input file (for example, a still image file) to a file (for example, a video file) that can be played on an image playback device such as a DVD player or DVD recorder. Then, the input file is transferred by a file converting means 13 for performing scrambling processing on the file converted for the image reproducing apparatus, a file transferring means 14 for controlling a file recording order, and a file transferring means 14. File recording means 15 for writing the file to a predetermined area of the recording medium 9 loaded in the recording medium loading section 4 and storage means 16 for temporarily storing a file to be written in the file recording means 15. Have. Here, the file transfer means 14 and the file recording means 15 for ease of explanation are separately provided for convenience, but they may be configured as a single means. Further, in FIG. 1, the recording medium loading section 4 is used as a means for recording a file on the recording medium 9, but a recording medium in which a file such as content is recorded in advance is loaded, and the file is loaded from the recording medium. It may be used as input means. FIG. 1 shows a kiosk-type information recording device 1 that can be installed in a store such as a photo shop or a convenience store, and the form of the force information recording device 1 is arbitrary.For example, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, a dedicated set-top box, a portable writer as shown in FIG. 6, or a DVD recorder may be used.
上記構成の情報記録装置 1を用いて、ファイルが記録媒体 9に記録されるまでの 手順について、 第 3図のフローチャート図を参照して説明する。 なお、 以下では、 読み取つたファイルをバソコン及び画像再生機器の双方で閲覧できるように 2種 類のファイルを記録媒体 9に記録する場合について示す力 S、一方の機器でのみ再生 可能なフアイルを記録媒体 9に記録する場合も同様に適用することができる。 まず、ステップ S 1 0 1で、情報記録装置 1のメディア装填部 2にメディア 8を 装填、又は、機器接続部 3にデジタルカメラ 7を接続、又はネットワーク接続部を 通信ネットワーク 2 2に接続し、 記録媒体装填部 4に記録媒体 9を装填する。 次に、 ステップ S 1 0 2で、 固有メディア情報生成手段 1 2は、記録媒体 9に記
録されたフアイルを上述する再生プログラムで再生するために利用される、該記録 媒体 9を識別するための識別情報(以下、固有メディァ情報と呼ぶ。 )を生成する。 この固有メディァ情報の内容は限定されず、記録媒体 9の製造業社に対応するコー ド (製造業社コード) や記録媒体 9の規格に対応するコード (タイプコード) など とすることもでき、また、複数の記録媒体 9で固有メディア情報が重複しないよう にユニークな構成とすることもできる。また、 固有メディア情報は再生プログラム が認識できる形式で記録されていればよく、パソコンの O Sが認識できないように フアイル形式でなレヽデ一タとして記録されることが好ましい。 A procedure until a file is recorded on the recording medium 9 using the information recording device 1 having the above configuration will be described with reference to a flowchart of FIG. In the following, the force S for recording two types of files on the recording medium 9 so that the read file can be viewed on both the computer and the image playback device is recorded, and a file that can be played back on only one device is recorded. The same applies to the case of recording on the medium 9. First, in step S101, the medium 8 is loaded into the media loading section 2 of the information recording apparatus 1, or the digital camera 7 is connected to the device connection section 3, or the network connection section is connected to the communication network 22. The recording medium 9 is loaded in the recording medium loading section 4. Next, in step S102, the unique media information generating means 12 writes the information on the recording medium 9. It generates identification information (hereinafter, referred to as unique media information) for identifying the recording medium 9 that is used for reproducing the recorded file by the above-described reproduction program. The content of the unique media information is not limited, and may be a code corresponding to the manufacturer of the recording medium 9 (manufacturer code) or a code corresponding to the standard of the recording medium 9 (type code). In addition, a unique configuration can be adopted so that unique media information is not duplicated in a plurality of recording media 9. Also, the unique media information only needs to be recorded in a format that can be recognized by the playback program, and is preferably recorded as a file format data so that the OS of the personal computer cannot be recognized.
次に、 ステップ S 1 0 3で、 ファイル入力手段 1 0を用いて、デジタルカメラ 7 やメディア 8の所定のェリァに格納されたフアイルゃサーバ 2 3に記録された(こ こでは、デジタルカメラ 7やメディア 8に記録された)静止画像ファイルを読み取 る。 Next, in step S103, the file was recorded on the file server 23 stored in a predetermined area of the digital camera 7 or the media 8 by using the file input means 10 (here, the digital camera 7). And still image files (recorded on media 8).
次に、必要に応じて、 ステップ S 1 0 4で、 ファイル変換手段 1 3を用いて読み 取った静止画像ファイルを別のファイル形式のファイル(ここでは、 D V Dプレー ャゃ D V Dレコーダ等の画像再生機器で読み取り可能な M P E G 1、M P E G 2等 の形式の動画ファイルや V— C D形式ファイル、 D V D— V i d e o形式フアイ ル) に変換する。静止画像ファイルから動画ファイルを作成する方法は特に限定さ れないが、 例えば、 静止画像ファイルをスライ ドショーのように表示する場合は、 静止画像ファィルにスラィド表示の時間分の差分 0のデータを付カ卩して動画ファ ィルを生成したり、静止画像ファイルにスライドショープログラムで設定されたス ライド効果に基づく差分データを付加して動画ファィルを生成することができる。 なお、画像再生機器用の面像ファィルを作成しない場合はこのステツプは不要であ る。
次に、ステップ S 1 0 5で、元のファイルや画像再生機器用に変換されたフアイ ルの全て又はその一部をスクランブル処理する。ここでいぅスクランブル処理とは、 専用のアプリケーション(後述する再生プログラム) を用いないと再生することが できないようにファイルを変換することを言い、例えば、 ファイルのデータの配列 を変更したり、 フアイルを分割したり、特別な拡張子のフアイルに変換するなどの 処理全般を意味する。また、記録媒体 9に記録するフアイルの全てをスクランブル 処理しない場合があるのは、パソコンを用いて記録媒体 9をコピーする場合、 V i d e o— C D形式のデータや D V D— V i d e o形式のデータの一部はコピーで きないため、 スクランブル処理を施す必要がない場合もあるからである。 Next, if necessary, in step S104, the still image file read using the file conversion means 13 is converted to a file of another file format (here, a DVD player, a DVD recorder, or the like). Convert to video files such as MPEG1 and MPEG2 that can be read by devices, V-CD format files, and DVD-Video format files. The method for creating a moving image file from a still image file is not particularly limited.For example, when a still image file is displayed like a slide show, data of a difference 0 for a slide display time is added to the still image file. A moving image file can be generated by culling, or a moving image file can be generated by adding difference data based on a slide effect set by a slide show program to a still image file. Note that this step is unnecessary if a surface image file for an image reproducing device is not created. Next, in step S105, all or a part of the original file or the file converted for the image reproducing device is subjected to scramble processing. Here, the scrambling process refers to converting a file so that it cannot be reproduced without using a dedicated application (a reproduction program described later). For example, the data arrangement of the file is changed or the file is changed. Means general processing such as splitting a file or converting it to a file with a special extension. In some cases, all files recorded on the recording medium 9 are not scrambled. When copying the recording medium 9 using a personal computer, it is difficult to copy one of Video-CD format data and DVD-Video format data. This is because it may not be necessary to perform scrambling because the copy cannot be copied.
次に、 ステップ S 1 0 6で、 固有メディア情報を記録媒体 9に記録する。 この固 有メディァ情報はフアイルの不正なコピーを防止するために設けるものであるた め、その記録場所や中身が容易に知られてしまうと固有メディァ情報自体もコピー されてしまい、不正なコピーを防止することができなくなってしまうため、 固有メ ディァ情報の少なくとも一部はコンピュータの O Sでは記録内容を制御できない 情報、具体的にはプログラムメモリ領域の情報や、 C D— R成型時に付与される案 内溝変調 (A T I P ) による情報などとすることが好ましい。 Next, in step S106, the unique media information is recorded on the recording medium 9. Since this unique media information is provided to prevent unauthorized copying of the file, if the recording location and contents are easily known, the unique media information itself is also copied, and illegal copying is not performed. At least part of the unique media information cannot be controlled by the computer's OS because it cannot be prevented, specifically the information in the program memory area, and the proposal given at the time of CD-R molding. It is preferable to use information based on inner groove modulation (ATIP).
ここで、 一般的な記録媒体 9の構造について、 第 1 3図を参照して説明すると、. C D- Rは、 ポリカーボネート基板 1 0 0上に、 シァニン、 フタロシアニン、 ァゾ などの有機色素層 1 0 1と銀などの反射層 1 0 2とオーバーコート層 1 0 3とが 積層されて形成され、有機色素層 1 0 1に所定のパワーのレーザ光を当てて色素を 分解して基板を変形させることでピット 1 0 4を形成し、情報の記録を行つている 力 レーザパワーは、 レーザ光を照射するレーザヘッドの方式や使用する有機色素 層 1 0 1の種類に応じて最適な値が異なるため、情報の書き込みを確実に行うため
には C D - Rのタイプやレーザ記録パヮ一の推奨値をドライブ側が認識する必要が ある。そこで、ディスクの応用コ一ドゃレーザ記録パヮ一の推奨値などの情報を記 録媒体の製造段階で案内溝変調(AT I P) による情報として書き込み、 その情報 をドライブのファームウェアが読み取り、ファームウェアが独自にレーザへッドを 制御してレーザパワーの調整を行っている。 このような案内溝変調 (AT I P) は 製造時にしか作成できないため、ユーザレベルでのコピーを防止することができる。 また、 上記以外の案内溝変調 (AT I P) であるリ一ドィン開始時間、最大リード アウト開始可能時間等も適宜設定することで固有メディァ情報として利用するこ とができ、記録媒体 9が正規に作成されたものか否かを簡単かつ確実に識別するこ とができる。 Here, the structure of a general recording medium 9 will be described with reference to FIG. 13. CD-R is an organic dye layer such as cyanine, phthalocyanine, and azo on a polycarbonate substrate 100. It is formed by laminating 101, a reflective layer 102 of silver or the like, and an overcoat layer 103, and irradiates a laser beam of a predetermined power to the organic dye layer 101 to decompose the dye to form a substrate. The pits 104 are formed by deformation, and information is recorded. Power The laser power is an optimal value according to the type of laser head that irradiates laser light and the type of organic dye layer 101 used. To ensure that information is written The drive must recognize the type of CD-R and the recommended value of the laser recording power. Therefore, information such as a recommended value of a laser application code of a disk is written as information by guide groove modulation (AT IP) in a manufacturing process of a recording medium, and the information is read by a drive firmware, and the firmware reads the information. It independently controls the laser head to adjust the laser power. Since such guide groove modulation (AT IP) can only be created at the time of manufacture, copying at the user level can be prevented. In addition, the guide groove modulation (AT IP) other than the above can be used as unique media information by appropriately setting the lead-in start time, the maximum lead-out start possible time, and the like. It can be easily and reliably identified whether or not it was created.
次に、 画像再生機器用のファイルを作成した場合は、 ステップ S 107で、 ファ ィル転送手段 14は、フアイル変換手段 13でスクランブル処理されたフアイルゃ 関連付けファイル等(以下、これらを総称して画像再生機器用ファイル群と呼ぶ。 ) を記憶手段 16に予め設けた書き込み用の所定のフォルダに転送する。すると、フ アイル記録手段 15は、 該フォルダから画像再生機器用ファイル群を読み出して、 記録媒体 9の論理ァドレス領域の内側に記録する。 ここで、動画フアイルの画像形 式として MPEG 1又は MPEG2を用い CD— Rに記録すれば V i d e o -C D形式の記録媒体 9を作成することができ、動画ファィルの画像形式として MP E G 2を用い DVD— Rに記録すれば DVD— V i d e o形式の記録媒体 9を作成 することができる。 Next, when a file for an image reproducing device is created, in step S107, the file transfer unit 14 uses the file association file or the like scrambled by the file conversion unit 13 (hereinafter, these are collectively referred to as “file association file”). ) Is transferred to a predetermined folder for writing provided in the storage means 16 in advance. Then, the file recording means 15 reads out the image reproduction device file group from the folder and records it in the logical address area of the recording medium 9. Here, a video-CD recording medium 9 can be created by recording on a CD-R using MPEG1 or MPEG2 as the image format of the moving image file, and using MPEG2 as the image format of the moving image file. By recording on DVD-R, a recording medium 9 in DVD-Video format can be created.
次に、 ステップ S 108で、必要に応じて、 ファイル記録手段 15は、パソコン 用のフアイルの記録を行う前に、画像再生機器で使用可能なフアイルの領域を区分 するために一旦セッションをクローズする。
次に、 ステップ S 1 0 9で、 ファイル転送手段 1 4は、 ファイル変換手段 1 3で スクランプル処理されたファイル、静止画像フアイルをスライド表示するためのァ プリケーシヨン、 スライドショーの設定ファイル等(以下、 これらを総称してパソ コン用ファイル群と呼ぶ。) を記憶手段 1 6に予め設けた書き込み用の所定のフォ ルダに転送する。すると、 ファイル記録手段 1 5は、該フォルダからパソコン用フ ァィル群を読み出して、記録媒体 9に先に記録された画像再生機器用フアイル群の 外側に記録して一連の書き込み処理を終了する。 Next, in step S108, if necessary, the file recording unit 15 temporarily closes the session to divide the file area usable by the image reproducing device before recording the file for the personal computer. . Next, in step S109, the file transfer means 14 converts the file scrambled by the file conversion means 13, an application for displaying a still image file by slide display, a slide show setting file, etc. , Are collectively referred to as a personal computer file group.) Are transferred to a predetermined writing folder provided in the storage means 16 in advance. Then, the file recording means 15 reads the file group for personal computers from the folder, records the file group outside the file group for the image reproducing device previously recorded on the recording medium 9, and ends a series of writing processes.
上記手順で作成された記録媒体 9には第 4図に示すように各種情報が記録され、 ディスク型記録媒体 9の最も内側の論理ァドレス領域外には、所定の形式(好まし くはファイル形式でないデータ形式) の固有メディア情報が記録され、その外側の 論理ァドレス領域の内側には、スクランプル処理されたファイルを含む画像再生機 器用ファイル群(V i d e o— C D形式のデータや D V D— V i d e o形式のデー タの場合はスクランブル処理されていなくてもよい。 ) が記録され、更にその外側 にはスクランプル処理されたフアイルを含むパソコン用フアイル群が記録される。 なお、上記手順では、情報記録装置 1で記録媒体 9に固有メディァ情報を書き込 む構成とした力 予め記録媒体 9に固有メディァ情報が書き込まれた記録媒体 9を ユーザに提供する構成とすることもできる。例えば、固有メディア情報が書き込ま れる領域は予め色素の種別ゃメ一力を特定する情報などが記録媒体 9の製造段階 で記録される領域であることから、メーカに依頼することにより上記情報と共に固 有メディア情報を書き込むこともできる。 この方法では、固有メディア情報がプレ スにより記録されるため、記録の信頼性を高めることができると共に、情報記録装 置 1に固有メディア情報生成手段 1 2を備える必要はなく、また、第 3図のステツ プ S 1 0 6の固有メディア情報の書き込みは行う必要はないため、情報記録装置 1
の構成や記録手順を簡略化することができる。 また、記録媒体 9を装填した直後に 固有メディア情報生成手段 1 2を用いて固有メディア情報を生成したが、 例えば、 フアイルの変換ゃスクランブル処理を行つた後に固有メディァ情報を生成しても よい。 また、 上記手順では、パソコン及び画像再生機器の双方で読み取れるように ファイル転送手段 1 4で書き込み順番を制御したが、書き込みの順番を問わない場 合はどちらのファイルを先に書き込んでもよい。 Various kinds of information are recorded on the recording medium 9 created in the above procedure as shown in FIG. 4, and outside the innermost logical address area of the disk type recording medium 9, a predetermined format (preferably a file format) is used. Media data in a non-data format, and inside the logical address area outside the media area, there are files for image playback devices (Video—CD format data and DVD—Video) including scrambled files. In the case of the format data, scramble processing is not required.) Is recorded, and on the outer side, a group of personal computer files including scrambled files is recorded. In the above procedure, the information recording apparatus 1 is configured to write the unique media information on the recording medium 9. The recording medium 9 in which the unique media information is previously written on the recording medium 9 is provided to the user. You can also. For example, the area in which the unique media information is written is an area in which information for specifying the dye type / measurement is recorded in the manufacturing stage of the recording medium 9 in advance. Media information can also be written. In this method, since the unique media information is recorded by the press, the reliability of the recording can be improved, and the information recording device 1 does not need to include the unique media information generating means 12. Since it is not necessary to write the unique media information in step S106 in the figure, the information recording device 1 Can be simplified and the recording procedure can be simplified. Further, the unique media information is generated using the unique media information generating means 12 immediately after the recording medium 9 is loaded. For example, the unique media information may be generated after performing a file conversion / scramble process. In the above procedure, the writing order is controlled by the file transfer means 14 so that both the personal computer and the image reproducing device can read the file. However, if the writing order does not matter, either file may be written first.
このように、本実施例の情報記録装置 1では、デジタル力メラ 7やメディア 8か ら読み取ったファイルをそのまま記録媒体 9に書き込むのではなく、記録媒体 9ご とにユニークな固有メディア情報を生成し、パソコンの O Sではアクセスできない 論理ァドレス領域外に書き込むと共に、元のファイルや画像再生機器用に変換され たファイルにスクランブル処理を施して専用の再生プログラムでしか復元、再生が できないように書き込むことにより、ユーザが記録媒体 9をコピーしても固有メデ ィァ情報はコピーすることができず、スクランブル処理されたファイルを復元する ことができないため、 不正なコピーを確実に防止することができる。 As described above, in the information recording apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the file read from the digital camera 7 or the medium 8 is not written to the recording medium 9 as it is, but unique unique media information is generated for each recording medium 9. Write outside the logical address area that cannot be accessed by the OS of the personal computer, and write the original file or the file converted for the image playback device so that it can be restored and played back only by the dedicated playback program by performing scramble processing. Thus, even if the user copies the recording medium 9, the unique media information cannot be copied, and the scrambled file cannot be restored, so that unauthorized copying can be reliably prevented.
次に、上記情報記録装置 1で作成された記録媒体 9を用いてバソコンでファイル を再生する手順について第 8図のフローチャート図を参照して説明する。 Next, a procedure for reproducing a file with a bass computer using the recording medium 9 created by the information recording device 1 will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.
まず、ステップ S 2 0 1で、ユーザはサービス提供者から提供された再生プログ ラムをパソコンにインストーノレする。この再生プログラムは、第 7図に示すように、 コンピュータを、固有メディァ情報の記録位置を示す情報を記憶する位置情報記憶 手段 1 7、該位置情報を参照して固有メディァ情報を抽出する固有メディァ情報抽 出手段 1 8、 スクランブル処理されたファイルを復元するファイル復元手段 1 9、 復元されたファイルを再生するファイル再生手段 2 0などとして機能させる。なお、 再生プログラムの提供方法は限定されず、 C D- R等の記録媒体に記録してユーザ
に提供したり、インターネット等の通信ネットワークを介してサービス提供者が配 信してもよい。 First, in step S201, the user installs the playback program provided by the service provider on a personal computer. As shown in FIG. 7, this playback program stores the computer with position information storage means 17 for storing information indicating the recording position of the unique media information, and a unique medium for extracting the unique media information by referring to the position information. Information extracting means 18, file restoring means 19 for restoring a scrambled file, and file reproducing means 20 for reproducing the restored file are functioned. The method of providing the playback program is not limited. Service provider or via a communication network such as the Internet.
次に、 ステップ S 2 0 2で、パソコンのスロットに記録媒体 9を挿入した後、 ス テツプ S 2 0 3でパソコンにインストールされた再生プログラムを起動すると、ス テツプ S 2 0 4で、固有メディァ情報抽出手段 1 8は、位置情報記憶手段 1 7に記 憶された位置情報 (例えば、 物理アドレス) を取得する。 そして、 ステップ S 2 0 5で、取得した位置情報を参照して、該位置に記録されている固有メディア情報を 抽出する。上述したようにこの固有メディア情報は論理ァドレス領域外に記録され ているため、パソコンの O Sではアクセスすることはできず、位置情報を取得した 固有メディア情報抽出手段 1 8でしか抽出することはできないようになっている。 なお、 固有メディア情報は連続したデータとして記録されている必要はなく、離散 的なデータとして記録されていてもよく、その場合は、位置情報で特定される複数 の位置のデータを結合して固有メディァ情報を取得する。 Next, in step S202, after inserting the recording medium 9 into the slot of the personal computer, the reproducing program installed in the personal computer is started in step S203, and in step S204, the unique media is read. The information extracting means 18 acquires the position information (for example, a physical address) stored in the position information storing means 17. Then, in step S205, the unique media information recorded at the position is extracted with reference to the obtained position information. As described above, since this unique media information is recorded outside the logical address area, it cannot be accessed by the OS of the personal computer, and can be extracted only by the unique media information extracting means 18 that has acquired the position information. It has become. The unique media information need not be recorded as continuous data, but may be recorded as discrete data. In such a case, the unique media information is obtained by combining data at a plurality of positions specified by the position information. Get media information.
そして、ステップ S 2 0 6で、記録媒体 9に固有メディア情報が記録されている 場合、 または、記録されている固有メディア情報が有効な場合は、正規に作成され た記録媒体 9であると判断して、ステップ S 2 0 7でスクランブル処理されたファ ィルをもとのフアイルに復元する処理を行う。このスクランブル処理されたフアイ ルの復元方法は特に限定されないが、例えば、所定のルールに従って暗号ィヒした場 合は該ルールに従つて復号化したり、フアイルを分割した場合は分割されたフアイ ルを結合する。 なお、 スクランブル処理されたファイルの復元に際して、 上記固有 メディァ情報を利用してもよく、例えば、固有メディァ情報に復号化のためのキー 情報を記録しておき、このキー情報を用いて暗号ィ匕されたファイルを復号ィ匕する構 成とすることもできる。
その後、 ファイル再生手段 2 0は、復元したファイルをパソコンのモニタ等に表 示する。 なお、 ファイルの再生のたびにスクランブル処理されたファイルを復元す るようにしてもよいし、記録媒体 9に記録されたフアイルを一括して復元してパソ コンの一時記憶手段 (例えば、 記憶手段 1 6 ) に格納し、 再生が指示されたフアイ ルを一時格納手段から読み取って表示するようにしてもよい。ファイルの再生のた ぴにスクランブル処理されたフアイルを復元する構成では、フアイルを表示するま でに時間がかかるという問題がある力 復元したファイルはパソコン内に記憶され ないため、復元されたファイルが不正にコピーされるという問題を回避することが できる。 Then, in step S206, if the unique media information is recorded on the recording medium 9, or if the recorded unique media information is valid, it is determined that the recording medium 9 is a properly created recording medium 9. Then, a process of restoring the file scrambled in step S207 to the original file is performed. The method of restoring the scrambled file is not particularly limited.For example, if encryption is performed according to a predetermined rule, decryption is performed according to the rule, and if the file is divided, the divided file is decrypted. Join. When restoring a scrambled file, the above-described unique media information may be used. For example, key information for decryption is recorded in the unique media information, and encryption is performed using this key information. The decrypted file may be decrypted. After that, the file reproducing means 20 displays the restored file on a monitor of a personal computer or the like. The scrambled file may be restored each time the file is played back, or the files recorded on the recording medium 9 may be restored in a lump and temporarily stored in the personal computer's temporary storage means (for example, storage means). 16), and the file instructed to be reproduced may be read from the temporary storage means and displayed. In a configuration that restores a scrambled file after playing the file, there is a problem that it takes time to display the file.Since the restored file is not stored in the PC, the restored file cannot be restored. The problem of unauthorized copying can be avoided.
このように、本実施例の再生プログラムは、位置情報記憶手段 1 7に記憶された 位置情報を参照して記録媒体 9の論理ァドレス領域外に書き込まれた(好ましくは ファイル形式でないデータとして書き込まれた) 固有メディア情報を抽出し、記録 媒体 9に固有メディア情報が書き込まれている場合、又は、該固有メディア情報が 有効な場合にファイル復元手段 1 9を用いてスクランブル処理されたファイルが 復元される。従って、不正にコピーした記録媒体 9には固有メディア情報が書き込 まれておらず、 スクランブル処理されたファイルを復元することができないため、 記録媒体 9の不正なコピーを確実に防止することができる。 As described above, the reproduction program of the present embodiment is written outside the logical address area of the recording medium 9 with reference to the position information stored in the position information storage means 17 (preferably as data not in a file format). The unique media information is extracted, and if the unique media information is written on the recording medium 9 or the unique media information is valid, the scrambled file is restored using the file restoring means 19. You. Therefore, since the unique media information is not written on the recording medium 9 copied illegally and the scrambled file cannot be restored, the illegal copying of the recording medium 9 can be reliably prevented. .
なお、上記説明では、再生プログラムを予めユーザに提供する構成としたが、 こ の再生プログラムをファイルが書き込まれた記録媒体 9に記録しておき、ユーザは まず記録媒体 9を用いて再生プログラムをパソコンにインストールし、その後ファ ィルの再生を行う構成とすることもできる。その場合は、再生プログラム自体はス クランブルせずに書き込み、 また、記録媒体 9をパソコンに揷入すると、 自動的に 再生プログラムのインストールを実行する画面が表示されるようにすることもで
さる。 In the above description, the playback program is provided to the user in advance, but the playback program is recorded on the recording medium 9 in which the file is written, and the user first uses the recording medium 9 to execute the playback program. It is also possible to install it on a personal computer and then play back the file. In that case, the playback program itself is written without scrambling, and when the recording medium 9 is inserted into the personal computer, a screen for automatically executing the installation of the playback program can be displayed. Monkey.
(実施例 2 ) (Example 2)
次に、本発明の第 2の実施例に係る情報記録装置及び記録媒体並びに再生プログ ラムについて、 第 9図乃至第 1 2図を参照して説明する。 Next, an information recording device, a recording medium, and a reproducing program according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 12.
前記した第 1の実施例では、固有メディァ情報をパソコンの〇 Sではァクセスで きない論理ァドレス領域外に記録することにより不正なコピーを防止する構成と したが、上記固有メディア情報に代えて又は固有メディア情報に加えて、パソコン 用フアイル群ゃ画像再生機器用フアイル群が記録される論理ァドレス領域にパソ コンの O Sが認識できない形式のダミーデータ、すなわち、パソコンの O Sが記録 媒体 9に記録されているデータを認識する際に参照するリードイン ' T〇Cにァド レス情報が記述されていないデータを記録し、記録媒体 9の論理ァドレス領域内に ダミーデータがなければファィルが復元されないように制御する構成とすること もできる。 この構成の場合、情報記録装置 1の記憶手段 1 6にはパソコンの O Sが 認識できな 、形式のダミ一データ(ダミ一データであるのでその内容は任意に設定 することができる。 ) が記憶され、不正に記録媒体 9をコピーしたとしてもダミー データのァドレス情報はリードイン. T O Cに記述されておらず、パソコンの O S はダミーデータを認識することができないためダミーデータはコピーされない。 そして、上記構成の情報記録装置 1を用いて、 ファイルを記録媒体 9に記録する 場合は、第 9図のフローチャート図に従って処理が行われる。 具体的には、 メディ ァ 8の装填、 デジタルカメラ 7の接続、 記録媒体 9の装填 (ステップ S 3 0 1 ) 、 固有メディア情報の生成 (ステップ S 3 0 2 ) 、 ファイルの読み取り (ステップ S 3 0 3 ) 、 ファイル形式の変換 (ステップ S 3 0 4 ) 、 ファイルのスクランプ 処 理 (ステップ S 3 0 5 ) の後、 ステップ S.3 0 6で、 必要に応じて、 生成した固有
メディア情報を論理ァドレス領域外に書き込み、続いて、 ステップ S 3 0 7で、記 憶手段 1 6に記憶されたダミーデータを論理アドレス領域に書き込み、その後、画 像再生機器用ファイル群の記録 (ステップ S 3 0 8 ) 、 セッションクローズ (ステ ップ S 3 0 9 ) 、 ノ ソコン用ファイル群の記録 (ステップ S 3 1 0 ) を行う。 なお、第 1の実施例と同様に、画像再生機器用のファイルは必ずしも作成する必 要はない。 また、 ダミーデータの書き込みに際して、パソコンの O Sがダミーデー タを認識できないようにリードイン ' T O Cにァドレス情報が書き込まれないよう にすることが好ましく、このダミーデータを他のデータとは別のトラックに書き込 む構成としてもょレ、。また、ダミーデータの書き込みは図のステップに限定されず、 例えば、固有メディア情報の書き込みの前に行ってもよいし、パソコン用ファイル 群の記録の後に行ってもよい。更に、情報記録装置 1でダミーデータを書き込む構 成に代えて、 予めダミーデータが記録された記録媒体 9を用いることもできる。 このようにして作成された記録媒体には第 1 0図に示すように各種情報が記録 され、ディスク型記録媒体 9の最も内側の論理ァドレス領域外には必要に応じて固 有メディァ情報が記録され、その外側の論理ァドレス領域には、スクランブル処理 されたファイルを含む画像再生機器用ファイル群(V i d e o— C D形式のデータ や D V D— V i d e o形式のデータの場合はスクランブル処理されていなくても よい。 ) が記録され、 更にその外側にはスクランブル処理されたファイルを含むパ ソコン用フアイル群が記録されると共に、論理ァドレス領域の任意の位置にダミ一 データが記録される。 In the first embodiment described above, unauthorized copy is prevented by recording the unique media information outside the logical address area that cannot be accessed by the personal computer, but instead of the unique media information or In addition to the unique media information, in the logical address area where the files for the personal computer and the files for the image playback device are recorded, dummy data in a format that cannot be recognized by the personal computer OS, that is, the personal computer OS is recorded on the recording medium 9. In the lead-in that is referred to when recognizing data that has been recorded, data without address information is recorded in T〇C, and if there is no dummy data in the logical address area of the recording medium 9, the file will not be restored. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which control is performed at a time. In the case of this configuration, the storage means 16 of the information recording device 1 stores dummy data in a format in which the OS of the personal computer cannot be recognized (the content can be arbitrarily set because it is dummy data). Even if the recording medium 9 is illegally copied, the address information of the dummy data is not described in the lead-in TOC, and the dummy data is not copied because the OS of the personal computer cannot recognize the dummy data. When a file is recorded on the recording medium 9 using the information recording device 1 having the above configuration, processing is performed according to the flowchart of FIG. Specifically, loading the media 8, connecting the digital camera 7, loading the recording medium 9 (step S301), generating unique media information (step S302), reading the file (step S3) 0 3), file format conversion (step S 304), file scrambling (step S 300), and in step S.306, the generated unique The media information is written out of the logical address area, and then, in step S307, the dummy data stored in the storage means 16 is written in the logical address area, and then the recording of the image reproduction device file group ( Step S 308), session closing (step S 309), and recording of a file group for a non-computer (step S 310) are performed. Note that, similarly to the first embodiment, it is not always necessary to create a file for an image reproducing device. When writing dummy data, it is preferable that address information is not written in the lead-in TOC so that the OS of the personal computer cannot recognize the dummy data, and this dummy data is placed on a separate track from other data. As a configuration for writing. The writing of the dummy data is not limited to the steps shown in the figure. For example, the writing of the dummy data may be performed before the writing of the unique media information or may be performed after the recording of the personal computer file group. Further, instead of the configuration in which the information recording device 1 writes the dummy data, a recording medium 9 in which the dummy data is recorded in advance can be used. Various kinds of information are recorded on the recording medium thus created as shown in FIG. 10, and specific media information is recorded outside the innermost logical address area of the disk-type recording medium 9 as necessary. In the outer logical address area, a file group for image playback devices including scrambled files (VIDEO-CD format data or DVD-VIDEO format data is not scrambled. ) Is recorded, and a PC file group including a scrambled file is recorded on the outside thereof, and dummy data is recorded at an arbitrary position in the logical address area.
そして、上記情報記録装置 1で作成された記録媒体 9を用いてパソコンでフアイ ルを再生する場合は、第 1 2図のフローチャート図に従って処理が行われる。具体 的には、 ステップ S 4 0 1で、 第 1 1図に示すように、 コンピュータを、 必要に応
じて固有メディァ情報の記録位置を示す情報を記憶する位置情報記憶手段 1 7や 該位置情報を参照して固有メディア情報を抽出する固有メディア情報抽出手段 1 8、 スクランブル処理されたファイルを復元するファイル復元手段 1 9、復元され たファイルを再生するフアイル再生手段 2 0に加え、ダミーデータを認識するダミ 一データ認識手段 2 1として機能させる再生プログラムをパソコンにインス トー ルする。 このダミーデータ認識手段 2 1は、例えば、記録媒体 9の論理アドレス領 域に記録されている全てのデータを認識し、 その中から、 リードイン ' T O Cに記 述されたァドレス情報で特定されるデータを除いたデータを抽出したり、リードィ ン · T O Cに記述された容量と一致しないデータを抽出することによってダミーデ ータを認識する。 When a file is reproduced by a personal computer using the recording medium 9 created by the information recording device 1, the process is performed according to the flowchart of FIG. Specifically, in step S401, as shown in FIG. Information storage means 17 for storing information indicating the recording position of the unique media information, unique media information extracting means 18 for extracting the unique media information by referring to the location information, and restoring the scrambled file In addition to the file restoring means 19 and the file reproducing means 20 for reproducing the restored file, a reproducing program which functions as a dummy data recognizing means 21 for recognizing dummy data is installed in a personal computer. The dummy data recognizing means 21 recognizes, for example, all data recorded in the logical address area of the recording medium 9 and is identified from the data by the address information described in the lead-in TOC. Recognize dummy data by extracting data excluding data or extracting data that does not match the capacity described in the lead-in TOC.
次に、 ステップ S 4 0 2で、パソコンのスロットに記録媒体 9を挿入した後、 ス テツプ S 4 0 3でダミ一データ認識手段 2 1は記録媒体 9の論理ァドレス領域に 記録されているダミーデータを認識し、ステップ S 4 0 4でダミーデータが記録さ れている場合は、 第 1の実施例と同様に、 ステップ S 4 0 5で、 固有メディア情報 抽出手段 1 8は、位置情報記憶手段 1 7に記憶された位置情報 (例えば、物理ァド レス) を取得し、 ステップ S 4 0 6で、 取得した位置情報を参照して、 該位置に記 録されている固有メディア情報を抽出する。 そして、 ステップ S 4 0 7で、記録媒 体 9に固有メディア情報が記録されている場合、または、記録されている固有メデ ィァ情報が有効な場合は、正規に作成された記録媒体 9であると判断して、ステツ プ S 4 0 8でスクランプル処理されたフアイルの復元を行い、ステップ S 4 0 9で、 ファイル再生手段 2 0は、復元したファイルをパソコンのモニタ等に表示する。 な お、 ここでは記録媒体 9にダミーデータが記録され、更に有効な固有メディア情報 が記録されている場合にファイルの復元を行うものとした力 記録媒体 9にダミ一
データが記録されている場合にファイルの復元を行う構成としてもよく、その場合 はステップ S 4 0 5〜S 4 0 7は省略することができる。 Next, in step S402, after inserting the recording medium 9 into the slot of the personal computer, in step S403, the dummy data recognizing means 21 reads the dummy data recorded in the logical address area of the recording medium 9. When the data is recognized and the dummy data is recorded in step S404, as in the first embodiment, in step S405, the unique media information extraction means 18 stores the position information The position information (for example, physical address) stored in the means 17 is acquired, and in step S406, the unique media information recorded in the position is extracted by referring to the acquired position information. I do. Then, in step S407, if the unique media information is recorded on the recording medium 9, or if the recorded unique media information is valid, the recording medium 9 that has been properly created is used. When it is determined that there is a file, the file subjected to the scramble process is restored in step S408, and in step S409, the file reproducing means 20 displays the restored file on a monitor of a personal computer. Here, it is assumed that the dummy data is recorded on the recording medium 9 and the file is restored when more effective unique media information is recorded. The configuration may be such that the file is restored when data is recorded, in which case steps S405 to S407 can be omitted.
このように、本実施例では、論理ァドレス領域外に固有メディァ情報を書き込む 構成に代えて、又は固有メディア情報の書き込みに加えて、論理ァドレス領域にパ ソコンの〇Sで認識できない形式のダミーデータを書き込み、論理ァドレス領域に ダミーデータが書き込まれている場合、必要に応じて、位置情報記憶手段 1 7に記 憶された位置情報を参照して記録媒体 9の論理ァドレス領域外に書き込まれた(好 ましくはファイル形式ではないデータとして書き込まれた)固有メディァ情報を抽 出し、記録媒体 9に固有メディア情報が書き込まれている場合、又は、該固有メデ ィァ情報が有効な情報である場合にファイル復元手段 1 9を用いてスクランブル 処理されたファイルが復元される。従って、不正にコピーした記録媒体 9にはダミ 一データ (又はダミーデータ及び固有メディア情報) が書き込まれないため、記録 媒体 9の不正なコピーを更に確実に防止することができる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, instead of the configuration for writing the unique media information outside the logical address area, or in addition to the writing of the unique media information, the dummy data in a format that cannot be recognized by If the dummy data is written in the logical address area, the dummy data is written out of the logical address area of the recording medium 9 by referring to the position information stored in the position information storage means 17 as necessary. Extracts the unique media information (preferably written as data not in a file format) and writes the unique media information to the recording medium 9 or the unique media information is valid information. In this case, the scrambled file is restored using the file restoration means 19. Therefore, no dummy data (or dummy data and unique media information) is written on the recording medium 9 copied illegally, so that unauthorized copying of the recording medium 9 can be more reliably prevented.
なお、上記各実施例では、デジタルカメラ 7やメディア 8、 フィルムから読み取 つたファイルを記録媒体 9に書き込む場合について示した力 S、本発明は上記実施例 に限定されるものではなく、任意のフアイルを記録媒体 9や記憶手段に書き込む場 合についても同様に適用することができる。 産業上の利用可能性 In each of the above embodiments, the force S shown in the case where the file read from the digital camera 7, the medium 8, and the film is written to the recording medium 9, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and any file may be used. The same can be applied to a case in which is written in the recording medium 9 or storage means. Industrial applicability
本発明の情報記録装置及び記録媒体並びに再生プログラムによれば、情報記録装 置では、 ユーザが提供したフアイルを単に C D- Rなどの記録媒体に記録するので はなく、ファイルにスクランブル処理を施して記録媒体に記録すると共に、記録媒 体を識別するための固有メディア情報をパソコンの〇Sではアクセスできない論
理ァドレス領域外に書き込んだり、パソコンの O Sが認識できない形式で形成され たダミーデータ (例えば、 リードイン · T O Cにァドレス情報が記述されていない データ) が記録媒体に書き込まれ、 これにより記録媒体を一般的な書き込みソフト を用いてコピーしても固有メディア情報又は/及びダミーデータはコピーするこ とができず、再生プログラムは固有メディア情報又は Z及びダミーデータが記録さ れていなレ、記録媒体のフアイルは復元することができないため、記録媒体の不正な コピーを確実に防止することができる。
According to the information recording apparatus, the recording medium, and the reproduction program of the present invention, the information recording apparatus does not simply record the file provided by the user on a recording medium such as a CD-R, but performs scramble processing on the file. On a recording medium, and the unique media information for identifying the recording medium cannot be accessed by the personal computer. Dummy data written outside the address area or formed in a format that cannot be recognized by the personal computer OS (for example, data in which the address information is not described in the lead-in TOC) is written to the recording medium. Even if it is copied using general writing software, the unique media information or / and dummy data cannot be copied, and the playback program does not have the unique media information or Z and dummy data recorded on it. Since the file cannot be restored, unauthorized copying of the recording medium can be reliably prevented.
Claims
1 . ファイルを入力する手段と、 1. File input means,
入力した前記ファイルを特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に変換する手段と、 少なくとも、前記変換されたファイルを、前記特定のプログラムで参照される識 別情報が予め論理ァドレス領域外に記録された前記記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域 に書き込む手段と、 を少なくとも備えることを特徴とする情報記録装置。 Means for converting the input file into a form reproducible by a specific program; and at least the converted file, wherein identification information referred to by the specific program is recorded outside a logical address area in advance. Means for writing in a logical address area of a recording medium.
2 . 特定のプログラムで参照される識別情報を生成する手段と、 2. Means for generating identification information referenced by a particular program;
ファイルを入力する手段と、 Means for inputting a file,
入力した前記ファイルを前記特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に変換する手 段と、 Means for converting the input file into a form playable by the specific program;
少なくとも、前記変換されたファイルを前記記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域に書き 込むと共に、前記識別情報を論理ァドレス領域外に書き込む手段と、 を少なくとも 備えることを特徴とする情報記録装置。 At least means for writing the converted file into a logical address area of the recording medium and writing the identification information outside the logical address area.
3 . 特定のプログラムで参照される識別情報を生成する手段と、 3. means for generating identification information referenced by a particular program;
前記記録媒体が揷入されるコンピュータの O Sが認識できなレ、形態のダミーデ ータを記憶する手段と、 Means for storing dummy data in a form in which the OS of the computer into which the recording medium is inserted cannot be recognized,
ファイルを入力する手段と、 Means for inputting a file,
入力した前記ファイルを前記特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に変換する手 段と、 Means for converting the input file into a form playable by the specific program;
少なくとも、前記変換されたファイル及び前記ダミーデータを前記記録媒体の論
理ァドレス領域に書き込むと共に、前記識別情報を論理ァドレス領域外に書き込む 手段と、 を少なくとも備えることを特徴とする情報記録装置。 At least the converted file and the dummy data are Means for writing to the logical address area and writing the identification information to the outside of the logical address area.
4 . 前記識別情報は、前記記録媒体が挿入されるコンピュータの〇Sが認識できな い形態のデータであることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項乃至第 3項のいずれか —に記載の情報記録装置。 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the identification information is data in a form that the computer of the computer into which the recording medium is inserted cannot be recognized. Information recording device.
5 .記録媒体が揷入されるコンピュータの O Sが認識できな 1/、形態のダミーデータ を記憶する手段と、 5 means for storing the dummy data in the form of 1 /, the OS of the computer into which the recording medium is inserted cannot be recognized,
ファイルを入力する手段と、 Means for inputting a file,
入力した前記ファイルを特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に変換する手段と、 少なくとも、前記変換されたファイル及び前記ダミーデータを前記記録媒体の論 理ァドレス領域に書き込む手段と、を少なくとも備えることを特徴とする情報記録 Means for converting the input file into a form that can be reproduced by a specific program; and at least means for writing the converted file and the dummy data into a logical address area of the recording medium. Information record
6 .予め、特定のプログラムで参照される識別情報が論理アドレス領域外に記録さ れていることを特徴とする記録媒体。 6. A recording medium characterized in that identification information referred to by a specific program is recorded outside a logical address area in advance.
7 .少なくとも、特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に変換されたフ イルが論理 ァドレス領域に記録され、かつ、前記特定のプログラムで参照される識別情報が論 理ァドレス領域外に記録されていることを特徴とする記録媒体。 7.At least a file converted to a form that can be played back by a specific program is recorded in the logical address area, and identification information referenced by the specific program is recorded outside the logical address area. Recording medium characterized by the above-mentioned.
8 . 少なくとも、特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に変換されたファイルと、記
録媒体が挿入されるコンピュータの O Sが認識できなレ、形態のダミーデータとが 論理アドレス領域に記録され、かつ、前記特定のプログラムで参照される識別情報 が論理ァドレス領域外に記録されていることを特徴とする記録媒体。 8. At least the files that have been converted to a form that can be The dummy data in a form that cannot be recognized by the OS of the computer into which the recording medium is inserted is recorded in the logical address area, and the identification information referred to by the specific program is recorded outside the logical address area. A recording medium characterized by the above-mentioned.
5 9 . 前記識別情報は、前記記録媒体が挿入されるコンピュータの O Sが認識できな い形態のデータであることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 6項乃至第 8項のいずれか 一に記載の記録媒体。 59. The method according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the identification information is data in a form in which an OS of a computer into which the recording medium is inserted cannot be recognized. recoding media.
' 1 0 . 少なくとも、 特定のプログラムで再生可能な形態に変換されたファイルと、 0 記録媒体が揷入されるコンピュータの O Sが認識できなレ、形態のダミーデータと が論理ァドレス領域に記録されていることを特徴とする記録媒体。 '10. At least, a file converted to a format that can be played back by a specific program and 0 dummy data in a format that cannot be recognized by the OS of the computer into which the recording medium is inserted are recorded in the logical address area. A recording medium characterized in that:
1 1 . コンピュータを、 1 1.
予め記録された位置情報を参照して、記録媒体の論理ァドレス镇域外から該記録5 媒体の識別情報を抽出する手段、 Means for extracting the identification information of the recording medium from outside the logical address area of the recording medium with reference to the pre-recorded position information,
前記識別情報が記録されている場合に、前記記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域に記録 された所定の形態に変換されたファイルを元のファイルに復元する手段、として機 能させることを特徴とする再生プログラム。 0 1 2 . コンピュータを、 A reproducing program for functioning as a means for restoring a file converted into a predetermined format recorded in a logical address area of the recording medium to an original file when the identification information is recorded. . 0 1 2.
記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域からコンピュータの O Sが認識できな 、形態のダ ミーデータを読み取る手段、 Means for reading dummy data in a form in which the OS of the computer cannot be recognized from the logical address area of the recording medium;
予め記録された位置情報を参照して、前記記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域外から該
記録媒体の識別情報を抽出する手段、 Referring to the pre-recorded position information, the position information is read from outside the logical address area of the recording medium. Means for extracting identification information of the recording medium,
前記ダミーデータ及び前記識別情報が記録されている場合に、前記記録媒体の論 理ァドレス領域に記録された所定の形態に変換されたフアイルを元のフアイノレに 復元する手段、 として機能させることを特徴とする再生プログラム。 When the dummy data and the identification information are recorded, the file converted into a predetermined format recorded in the logical address area of the recording medium is restored to an original file. And a playback program.
1 3 .前記識別情報は、前記記録媒体を利用するコンピュータの O Sが認識できな い形態のデータであることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1 1項又は第 1 2項に記載 の再生プログラム。 13. The reproduction program according to claim 11, wherein the identification information is data in a form in which OS of a computer using the recording medium cannot be recognized.
1 4 . コンピュータを、 記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域からコンピュータの o Sが認識できない形態のダ ミーデータを読み取る手段、 前記ダミーデータが記録されている場合に、前記記録媒体の論理ァドレス領域に 記録された所定の形態に変換されたファイルを元のファイルに復元する手段、とし て機能させることを特徴とする再生プログラム。
Means for reading the dummy data in a form in which the OS of the computer cannot be recognized from the logical address area of the recording medium, and when the dummy data is recorded, the computer reads the dummy data in the logical address area of the recording medium. A reproduction program for restoring a file converted into a predetermined format into an original file.
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JP2001057021A (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2001-02-27 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Digital data recording and reproducing system |
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JP2001202694A (en) * | 1999-06-23 | 2001-07-27 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | Recording medium, initialization method of the medium, ciphering method on the medium, ciphering device, deciphering device and acoustic/video/data device |
JP2001319339A (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-16 | Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd | Write once type optical disk and recording and reproducing device and recording medium for the optical disk |
JP2001319329A (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-16 | Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd | Recorder for write once optical disk, and recording medium |
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JPH04119561A (en) * | 1990-09-10 | 1992-04-21 | Fujitsu Ltd | Cd-rom copy preventing method |
JP2001202694A (en) * | 1999-06-23 | 2001-07-27 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | Recording medium, initialization method of the medium, ciphering method on the medium, ciphering device, deciphering device and acoustic/video/data device |
JP2001057021A (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2001-02-27 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Digital data recording and reproducing system |
JP2001154919A (en) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-06-08 | Hitachi Software Eng Co Ltd | Method for hiding information inside information storage medium, ciphering method, ciphering system and information storage medium |
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