WO2004106606A2 - Fabric and yarn for protective garments - Google Patents
Fabric and yarn for protective garments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004106606A2 WO2004106606A2 PCT/US2004/013830 US2004013830W WO2004106606A2 WO 2004106606 A2 WO2004106606 A2 WO 2004106606A2 US 2004013830 W US2004013830 W US 2004013830W WO 2004106606 A2 WO2004106606 A2 WO 2004106606A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- fabric
- flame resistant
- weight
- fiber
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/0035—Protective fabrics
- D03D1/0041—Cut or abrasion resistant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2915—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including textile, cloth or fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/614—Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/614—Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
- Y10T442/619—Including other strand or fiber material in the same layer not specified as having microdimensions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/696—Including strand or fiber material which is stated to have specific attributes [e.g., heat or fire resistance, chemical or solvent resistance, high absorption for aqueous compositions, water solubility, heat shrinkability, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/697—Containing at least two chemically different strand or fiber materials
Definitions
- the invention is directed to a fabric and a yarn used to make protective garments.
- Protective clothing refers to primary and secondary protective clothing (per ASTM Standard F1002-86) .
- Primary protective clothing is designed for activities where significant exposure to molten substance splash, radiant heat, or flame is likely to occur.
- Secondary protective clothing on the other hand, is designed for continuous wear in areas where intermittent exposure to molten substance splash, radiant heat, and/or flame is possible.
- Protective clothing in the work place is important because it is the employer's responsibility to identify risks and hazards in the workplace and seek out appropriate protective garments and equipment for the protection of workers.
- Common workplace hazards include, for example: flammable liquids, flammable soils, molten metals, sparks, slag from flame cutting, welding, open flames, high voltage electrical discharges, electric arc events, vapors from volatile liquids, and combustible dusts. These hazards may be encountered in foundries, at electrical utilities, in the chemical, oil, gas and petrochemical industries, in auto racing, to mention a few.
- Fabrics have been developed for use in protective clothing. Those fabrics may be made with treated fibers, inherently flame resistant fibers, or combinations thereof.
- a treated fiber is, typically, a conventional textile fiber that has been treated with a flame retardant, a chemical substance used to impart flame resistance.
- two treated fibers are FR cotton or FR rayon, both FR cellulosics.
- Inherently flame resistant fibers are those fibers that have flame resistance as an essential characteristic of the fiber.
- inherently flame resistant fibers include: aramids, polyamide imides, melamines, polybenzimidazole (PBI), polyimides, polyphenylene benzodisoxazole (PBO) , polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) , polyetherether ketone (PEEK) , and the like. Most often, these fibers are blended together to obtain a yarn for a fabric with a particular blend of properties. Those properties include thermal protection, static resistance, comfort, durability, stability, appearance, ease of laundry maintenance, color, and relative cost.
- PBI GOLD ® is a 40% PBI/60% aramid blend (all % are by weight of the fabric) .
- NOMEX ® is a blend of 95% meta-aramid (NOMEX) fiber/5% para-aramid (KEVLAR) fiber.
- NOMEX IIIA is a blend of 93% meta-aramid (NOMEX) fiber/5% para-aramid (KEVLAR) fiber/2% static dissipative fiber.
- COMFORT BLEND ® is 65% NOMEX IIIA/35% FR rayon blend.
- NOMEX Freestyle is 93% NOMEX IIIA/5% para-aramid (KEVLAR) fiber/2% antistatic fiber.
- INDURA ULTRASOFT is 88% FR cotton/12% nylon blend. Each of these fabrics has its own unique blend of properties. Flame Resistant Protective Apparel , An Industry Update 2001/2002 , Bulwark Protective Apparel, a Division of VF Workwear, Inc., Arlington, TN, incorporated herein by reference.
- the present invention is a yarn or fabric useful in protective garments.
- the yarn or fabric is made of flame resistant fibers and microdenier flame resistant fibers.
- the flame resistant fibers are selected from the group consisting of inherently flame resistant fibers, treated fibers, and combinations thereof.
- the microdenier flame resistant fibers are selected from the group consisting of microdenier inherently flame resistant fibers, microdenier treated fibers, and combinations thereof.
- the weight ratio of said flame resistant fibers to said microdenier flame resistant fibers is in the range of 4-9:2-6.
- Fabrics are planar structures made of fibers and/or yarns assembled by various means such as weaving, knitting, tufting, felting, braiding, or bonding of webs to give the structure sufficient strength and other properties required for its intended use.
- a yarn is a generic term for a continuous strand of textile fibers, filaments, or materials in a form suitable for knitting, weaving, or otherwise intertwining to form a fabric.
- Yarn occurs, for example, in the following forms: (1) a number of fibers (e.g., staple) twisted together (spun yarn) ; (2) a number of filaments laid together without twist (a zero-twist yarn) ,- (3) a number of filaments laid together with a degree of twist; (4) a single filament with or without twist (a monofilament) ; or (5) a narrow strip of materials, such as paper, plastic film, or metal foil, with or without twist, intended for use in a textile construction.
- a number of fibers e.g., staple
- filaments laid together without twist a zero-twist yarn
- a single filament with or without twist a monofilament
- a narrow strip of materials such as paper, plastic film, or metal foil
- the yarns and fabrics discussed hereinafter are preferably used as secondary protective clothing, but may be used otherwise, for example, as primary protective clothing.
- the garments formed from these yarns and fabrics include, but are not limited to, shirts, pants, coveralls, overalls, jackets, liners, coats, parkas, headwear, and footwear.
- the fabrics may be laminated or combined with other fabrics or materials to enhance functionality.
- the fabrics are preferably woven or knitted.
- Woven fabrics include plain, twill, and satin weaves.
- Knitted fabrics include warp and weft knitted fabrics.
- the fabrics are preferably made of the yarn hereinafter described, but are not so limited. Instead, fabrics within the scope of present invention have a weight ratio of flame resistant fibers (i.e., inherently flame resistant fibers and treated fibers) to microdenier flame resistant fibers (i.e., inherently flame resistant fibers and treated fibers having microdeniers) is in the range of 4-9:2-6. Preferably, the ratio is 1:1.
- the ratio of inherently flame resistant fibers :microdenier flame resistant fibers : treated fibers is in the range of 1-3:2-6:3-6.
- the ratio is 2:5:3.
- Other fibers may be added so long as the foregoing ratios are maintained. For example, a conventional textile fiber could be added to a blend having the foregoing ratio.
- the yarn comprises: 10-30% by weight of the yarn of an inherently flame resistant fiber (filament or staple) ,- 20-60% by weight of a microdenier flame resistant fiber (filament or staple) ; and 20-60% by weight of a treated fiber (filament or staple) .
- the yarn comprises 20% of the inherently flame resistant fiber; 50% of the microdenier flame resistant fiber; and 30% of the treated fiber.
- the inherently flame resistant fibers may be selected from the group consisting of: aramids, polyamide imides; melamines, polybenzimidazoles (PBI) , polyimides, polyphenylene benzodisoxazoles (PBO) , polyphenylene sulfides (PPS) , polyether ketones (PEK) , and polyetherether ketones (PEEK), and the like.
- aramids metal-aramids and para-aramids
- TWARON ® CONEX ®
- CONEX ® CONEX ®
- TECHNORA polyetherether ketones
- Melamines (melamine formaldehydes) are available as BASOFIL ® from Basofil Fibers LLC of Charlotte, North Carolina.
- PBI is available from Celanese Advanced Mateirals, Inc, of Charlotte, North Carolina.
- PBO is available as ZYLON ® from Toyobo Co. Ltd. of Osaka, Japan.
- the preferred inherently flame resistant fibers include aramids, melamines, PBI, and PBO. Most preferred is PBI.
- the treated fiber may be any conventional fiber that has been treated with a conventional flame retardant .
- treated fibers may include FR cellulosics.
- Cellulosics include cotton, rayon, acetate, and triacetate.
- Preferred treated fibers FR cotton and FR rayon. Most preferred is FR rayon.
- the microdenier flame resistant fiber may be any inherently flame resistant fiber or treated fiber having a denier less than 1 (or 0.1 tex per filament, or a diameter less than 10 microns).
- this fiber is a microdenier inherently flame resistant fiber.
- this fiber is a microdenier aramid, for example, microdenier TWARON ® from Teijin Co. of Osaka, Japan.
- the yarns are made in a conventional fashion.
- the yarns may include -other conventional textile fibers (natural or man-made) provided that the addition of such fibers does not have a detrimental impact on the overall performance of the yarns, fabric, or garment .
- INV refers to the inventive fabric which was made from yarns consisting of 20% PBI staple, 50% microdenier aramid (0.8 denier per filament, 2 inch (5cm) staple), and 30% FR rayon.
- the comparative materials were conventional fabrics as noted above.
- OSY ounces per square yard
- WxF warp x fill
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20040751284 EP1628824B1 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-04 | Fabric and yarn for protective garments |
ES04751284T ES2465577T3 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-04 | Fabric and thread for protective clothing |
MXPA05012623A MXPA05012623A (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-04 | Fabric and yarn for protective garments. |
CA 2526259 CA2526259C (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-04 | Fabric and yarn for protective garments |
AU2004243811A AU2004243811B2 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-04 | Fabric and yarn for protective garments |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/444,625 | 2003-05-23 | ||
US10/444,625 US20040235383A1 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2003-05-23 | Fabric and yarn for protective garments |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004106606A2 true WO2004106606A2 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
WO2004106606A3 WO2004106606A3 (en) | 2005-09-09 |
Family
ID=33450704
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2004/013830 WO2004106606A2 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2004-05-04 | Fabric and yarn for protective garments |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040235383A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1628824B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100503227C (en) |
AU (1) | AU2004243811B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2526259C (en) |
ES (1) | ES2465577T3 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA05012623A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004106606A2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210363672A1 (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-11-25 | Glen Raven, Inc. | Yarns and fabrics including modacrylic fibers |
US11598027B2 (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2023-03-07 | Patrick Yarn Mills, Inc. | Methods and systems for forming a composite yarn |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050186875A1 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-25 | Norfab Corporation | Firefighter garment outer shell fabric utilizing core-spun dref yarn |
US20060242750A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-02 | Vereen William C | Shirt with reinforced front |
DE602006010431D1 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2009-12-24 | Du Pont | THERMAL PERFORMANCE CLOTHING ACCESSORIES WITH PIPE AND ARAMID FIBER OUTSIDE |
US20070293114A1 (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-20 | L&P Property Management Company | Fire resistant barrier having chemical barrier layer |
US20070293113A1 (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-20 | L&P Property Management Company | Heat absorptive bi-layer fire resistant nonwoven fiber batt |
DK2052102T3 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2010-12-20 | Teijin Aramid Gmbh | Staple fiber yarn, textile surface formation comprising the staple fiber yarn and article comprising the textile surface formation |
US7358203B1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-15 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stain-masking cut resistant fabrics and articles and processes for making same |
US7818982B2 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2010-10-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stain masking cut resistant gloves and processes for making same |
US7767599B2 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2010-08-03 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Multidenier fiber cut resistant fabrics and articles |
US20080085411A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-10 | Larry John Prickett | Multidenier fiber cut resistant fabrics and articles and processes for making same |
US7998577B2 (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2011-08-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Multicomponent fiber with polyarylene sulfide component |
GB0811480D0 (en) | 2008-06-23 | 2008-07-30 | Bcb Int Ltd | Articulated modular armour |
US7998578B2 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2011-08-16 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyphenylene sulfide spunbond fiber |
US9212434B2 (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2015-12-15 | Pbi Performance Products, Inc. | Blend of lyocell and flame resistant fibers for protective garments |
AT508653B1 (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-03-15 | Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag | FLAME-HOLDING FABRIC FOR A PROTECTIVE CLOTHING |
US8561213B2 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2013-10-22 | Bcb International Limited | Multi-paneled protective undergarment |
EP2471986A1 (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | Norafin Industries (Germany) GmbH | A multiple-use nonwoven fabric structure |
US10648107B2 (en) * | 2016-02-08 | 2020-05-12 | Pbi Performance Products, Inc. | Fabric containing PBI-p fiber |
CN105887271B (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-09-26 | 吉林大学 | A kind of high-temperature resistant flame-retarding textile based on polyetheretherketonefiber fiber multifilament and preparation method thereof |
CA3131032A1 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2020-08-27 | Jess Black Inc. | Fire-resistant double-faced fabric of knitted construction |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5356700A (en) | 1990-06-11 | 1994-10-18 | Teijin Limited | Aromatic polyamide fiber-polyester fiber-blended spun yarn fabric |
US6489256B1 (en) | 1997-09-26 | 2002-12-03 | George M. Kent | Fire escape blanket and other melamine resin containing compositions and products with fire blocking properties |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5356799A (en) * | 1988-02-03 | 1994-10-18 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Antisense gene systems of pollination control for hybrid seed production |
US5924134A (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1999-07-20 | Lion Apparel, Inc. | Protective garment with apertured closed-cell foam liner |
-
2003
- 2003-05-23 US US10/444,625 patent/US20040235383A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2004
- 2004-05-04 MX MXPA05012623A patent/MXPA05012623A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-05-04 ES ES04751284T patent/ES2465577T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-04 EP EP20040751284 patent/EP1628824B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-04 CN CNB2004800142026A patent/CN100503227C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-04 CA CA 2526259 patent/CA2526259C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-04 WO PCT/US2004/013830 patent/WO2004106606A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-05-04 AU AU2004243811A patent/AU2004243811B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5356700A (en) | 1990-06-11 | 1994-10-18 | Teijin Limited | Aromatic polyamide fiber-polyester fiber-blended spun yarn fabric |
US6489256B1 (en) | 1997-09-26 | 2002-12-03 | George M. Kent | Fire escape blanket and other melamine resin containing compositions and products with fire blocking properties |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11598027B2 (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2023-03-07 | Patrick Yarn Mills, Inc. | Methods and systems for forming a composite yarn |
US20210363672A1 (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-11-25 | Glen Raven, Inc. | Yarns and fabrics including modacrylic fibers |
US11946173B2 (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2024-04-02 | Glen Raven, Inc. | Yarns and fabrics including modacrylic fibers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2004243811B2 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
MXPA05012623A (en) | 2006-02-08 |
CA2526259C (en) | 2011-03-15 |
EP1628824A4 (en) | 2009-03-25 |
EP1628824A2 (en) | 2006-03-01 |
ES2465577T3 (en) | 2014-06-06 |
US20040235383A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
WO2004106606A3 (en) | 2005-09-09 |
CA2526259A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
EP1628824B1 (en) | 2014-02-26 |
CN100503227C (en) | 2009-06-24 |
AU2004243811A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
CN1795093A (en) | 2006-06-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU2004243811B2 (en) | Fabric and yarn for protective garments | |
AU751087B2 (en) | Flame resistant fabrics | |
EP1725704B1 (en) | Modacrylic/cotton/aramid fiber blends for arc and flame protection | |
CN102656303B (en) | Blended fiber yarns and fabrics including oxidized polymeric fibers | |
JP5922093B2 (en) | Cloth for personal protective clothing | |
AU2016340965B2 (en) | Lightweight, printable flame resistant fabrics suitable for protective clothing worn in hot and/or humid environments | |
WO2010135214A1 (en) | Blend of lyocell and flame resistant fibers for protective garments | |
AU2009233780B2 (en) | Protective garment with low friction characteristics | |
WO2005090661A1 (en) | Modacrylic/aramid fiber blends for arc and flame protection | |
AU2022283681B2 (en) | Flame resistant fabrics | |
JP2018531329A6 (en) | Lightweight and printable fire resistant fabric suitable for protective clothing worn in high temperature and / or high humidity environments | |
WO2002064216A2 (en) | Improved protective apparel fabric and garment | |
US20210010172A1 (en) | Fire resistant textile material | |
AU2002250141A1 (en) | Improved protective apparel fabric and garment | |
MXPA01003161A (en) | Flame resistant fabrics |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DPEN | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004243811 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2526259 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PA/a/2005/012623 Country of ref document: MX |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004751284 Country of ref document: EP Ref document number: 20048142026 Country of ref document: CN |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2004243811 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20040504 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2004243811 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2004751284 Country of ref document: EP |