WO2004103992A1 - 2-アミノキノリン誘導体 - Google Patents
2-アミノキノリン誘導体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004103992A1 WO2004103992A1 PCT/JP2004/007217 JP2004007217W WO2004103992A1 WO 2004103992 A1 WO2004103992 A1 WO 2004103992A1 JP 2004007217 W JP2004007217 W JP 2004007217W WO 2004103992 A1 WO2004103992 A1 WO 2004103992A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- amino
- methyl
- lower alkyl
- compound
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- 150000005013 2-aminoquinolines Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 101
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- 229940122023 Melanin concentrating hormone receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 3- [acetyl (methyl) amino] pyrrolidine-1-yl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 226
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 43
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- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 24
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- BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylazine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1NC1=NCCCS1 BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to 2-aminoquinoline derivatives useful in the field of medicine.
- This compound acts as a melanin-concentrating hormone receptor antagonist, preventing or treating various circulatory, nervous, metabolic, reproductive, respiratory, and gastrointestinal disorders.
- MCH Melanin-concentrating hormone
- hypothalamic lateral area has long been known as the feeding center, and in recent years, MC Many molecular and pharmacological findings suggesting that H is involved in the regulation of energy homeostasis. That is, the expression of mRNA of mCH precursor mRNA is enhanced in the brains of obZob mice, db / db mice, Ay / a mice, and Zuckerfatty rats, which are genetically obese model animals. Reported [Nature, 380, 243 (1996); Diabetes, 47, 294 (1998); Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications (Bioc hemi cal and Biophy sical Research C ommun icati ons) 268, 88 (2000); Molecular Brain Research, Vol. 92, 43 (2001)].
- Acute administration of MCH intracerebroventricularly to rats causes an increase in food intake [Nature, 380, 243 (1996)], and chronic administration leads to obesity with overeating [Proc. Dings ⁇ the ⁇ national ⁇ aka demi ⁇ obs ⁇ sciences ⁇ obs ⁇ the united ⁇ step ⁇ obs ⁇ america (Proceedi ng soft he Na ti on al Ac ad e my of S c i c e c e soft he Un ited S tates of Am erica), 99, 3240 (2002)].
- mice deficient in the MCH precursor gene have reduced food intake and increased oxygen consumption per body weight compared to wild-type mice, and have observed lower body weight due to reduced body fat [ Nature, 396, 670 (1998)].
- transgenic mice overexpressing the MCH precursor exhibit obesity with binge eating and insulin resistance [The Journal of Clinical Investigation (The Journal of CJ). linical Inve stigati on), Volume 107, 379 (2001)].
- MCH is an important factor in obesity formation and also involved in obesity as a risk-factor in metabolic disorders and respiratory diseases.
- MCH is known to cause anxiety, epilepsy, memory and learning, diuresis, sodium and potassium excretion, oxytocin secretion, and involvement in reproduction and sexual function. 17
- MCH elicits a variety of pharmacological effects, primarily through MCH receptors located in the central nervous system.
- MCH receptors at least two types of receptors, type 1 receptor (MCH-1R or SLC-1) and type 2 receptor (MCH-2R or SLT), are known [Nature , 400, 261 (1999); Nature, 400, 265 (1999); Biochemical and 'Biophysical Research Communications' (Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications) search Communications (vol. 261), p. 622 (1999); Nature Cell Biology, Vol. 1, p. 267 (1999); Fuebs Letters (FEB) S Letterers), 457, 522 (1999); Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 283, 1013 (Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications).
- substances that antagonize MCH receptor binding include various diseases associated with MCH, such as obesity, diabetes, hormonal secretion, hyperlipidemia, gout, fatty liver, hepatitis, metabolic diseases such as cirrhosis, Cardiovascular diseases such as angina pectoris, acute and congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, hypertension, kidney disease, electrolyte abnormalities, such as bulimia, affective disorders, depression, anxiety, epilepsy, delirium, dementia Central and peripheral nervous system disorders such as schizophrenia, attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder, memory disorder, sleep disorder, cognitive disorder, movement disorder, paresthesia, olfactory disorder, morphine tolerance, drug dependence, and alcohol dependence
- reproductive diseases such as infertility, premature birth and sexual dysfunction, as well as gastrointestinal diseases
- melanin-concentrating hormone receptor antagonists include, for example, International Publication No. WO 01/21577, International Publication WO 02Z06245, International Publication WO 02X0
- JP-A-2002-3370 discloses the following compound. 1,
- a r moieties are monocyclic aromatic ring, a quinoline ring is a bicyclic aromatic ring of the present invention is not included. Further, a phenylpyrimidine ring, which is a feature of the present invention, is not disclosed at a site corresponding to Ar 1; Are different. Further, from the above specification, it is apparent that a combination in which Ar is a quinoline ring which is a bicyclic aromatic and a phenylpyrimidine skeleton is used in the Ar 1 portion is not easily achieved. Absent.
- Y a spacer having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- the present invention provides a 2-aminoquinoline derivative having an action of antagonizing the binding of MCH to MCH-1R, and uses the same to provide obesity, diabetes, abnormal hormone secretion, hyperlipidemia, gout, Metabolic diseases such as fatty liver, hepatitis, cirrhosis, etc., e.g. angina, acute 'depressive heart failure, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, hypertension, kidney disease, electrolyte abnormalities, etc., e.g.
- bulimia emotion Disability, depression, anxiety, epilepsy, delirium, dementia, schizophrenia, attention deficit / hyperactivity disorder, memory disorder, sleep disorder, cognitive disorder, movement disorder, paresthesia, olfactory disorder, morphine tolerance, drug dependence
- Central and peripheral nervous system diseases such as alcohol dependence, for example, reproductive diseases such as infertility, premature birth, sexual dysfunction, etc., and prophylactic agents for gastrointestinal diseases, respiratory diseases, cancer or skin pigmentation, etc.
- the purpose is to provide remedies.
- the present inventors have intensively studied to develop a compound that inhibits the binding of MCH to MCH-1R, and specified a compound via an amide group at position 6 of a quinoline skeleton having an amino group at position 2.
- the inventors have found that a compound having a phenylpyrimidine group is a novel substance, has MCH-1R antagonistic activity, and has excellent pharmacokinetics, and has completed the present invention based on such findings.
- R 1 and R 2 are each independently
- R 9 heterocycloalkyl group may 4-6 membered to the, or represents a substituent selected from the group consisting of, or
- R 1 and R 2 together form a 4- to 11-membered bridged, non-bridged or spiro-cyclic aliphatic nitrogen-containing heterocycle with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded,
- R 9 , R 3 , R 4 , R 6 and R 7 are each independently
- R 9 is a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a mono-lower alkylamino group, a di-lower alkylamino group, a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group or a halogen atom, 7
- Metabolic diseases represented by obesity, diabetes, abnormal hormonal secretion, hyperlipidemia, gout, fatty liver, hepatitis and cirrhosis using the compound of (1) as an active ingredient; angina pectoris , Acute and depressive heart failure, myocardial infarction, coronary atherosclerosis, hypertension, kidney disease and circulatory diseases represented by abnormal electrolytes; bulimia, affective disorder, depression, anxiety, epilepsy, delirium, dementia, schizophrenia Diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system, such as illness, attention deficit, hyperactivity disorder, memory disorder, sleep disorder, cognitive disorder, movement disorder, paresthesia, olfactory disorder, morphine tolerance, drug dependence and alcohol dependence; Reproductive diseases typified by infertility, premature birth and sexual dysfunction; gastrointestinal tract diseases; respiratory diseases; cancer or skin pigmentation preventive or therapeutic agents;
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt according to (1) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier,
- R 1 R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and n are those described in (1) 07217
- halogen atom examples include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom.
- the “lower alkyl group” includes an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, that is, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, specifically, a methyl group.
- “Lower cycloalkyl group” includes cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, T JP2004 / 007217
- Specific examples include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group and a cyclohexyl group.
- a “lower cycloalkyloxy group” is a group in which a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms is bonded to an oxygen atom, and specifically, a cyclopropyloxy group, a cyclobutyloxy group, a cyclopentyloxy group, and a cyclohexyl group.
- Xyloxy groups are exemplified. '
- “Lower heterocycloalkyl group” means a group in which one or two of any carbon atoms in a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms has been replaced with a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or an iodine atom.
- Specific examples include a azetidinyl group, a pyrrolidinyl group, a piperidinyl group, a piperazinyl group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group, a tetrahydroviranyl group, a morpholinyl group, and a 1,1-thia141-azacyclohexyl group.
- two substituents means a group forming a force Lupo alkenyl group together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, for example, in the case of R 5, two R 5 and the carbon atoms to which they are attached And a carbonyl group.
- the “lower alkyl group optionally substituted with a fluorine atom” includes a lower alkyl group or a lower alkyl group substituted with a fluorine atom. Specifically, in addition to the lower alkyl group, a fluoromethyl group And a difluoromethyl group, a 'trifluoromethyl group, and a 1,2-difluoroethyl group.
- the “lower alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom” includes a lower alkyl group or a lower alkyl group substituted with a halogen atom. Specifically, in addition to the lower alkyl group described above, a fluoromethyl group And difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1,2-difluoroethyl, chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, 1,2-dichloroethyl and the like.
- the "lower alkyloxy group optionally substituted by a fluorine atom” includes a group in which an oxygen atom is substituted by a lower alkyl group or a lower alkyl group substituted by a fluorine atom, specifically, as a lower alkyloxy group.
- the alkyloxy group include fluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, and 1,2-difluoroethoxy. 04 007217
- a "mono-lower alkylamino group” is a group in which one of the hydrogen atoms of an amino group is substituted with a lower alkyl group. Specifically, a methylamino group, an ethylamino group, an n-propylamino group, an isopropylamino group, an n-butylamino group Groups, sec-butylamino group, tert-butylamino group and the like.
- a “di-lower alkylamino group” is a group in which two hydrogen atoms of an amino group are substituted with a lower alkyl group, and specifically, a dimethylamino group, a getylamino group, an ethylmethylamino group, a di (n-propyl) amino group, Examples thereof include a methylpropylamino group and a diisopropylamino group.
- the “lower alkyloxycarbonyl group” is a group in which a lower alkyloxy group is substituted on a carboxy group, and is exemplified by an alkyloxycarbonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, specifically, a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, Examples thereof include an n-propyloxycarbonyl group, an isopropyloxycarbonyl group, an n-butyloxycarbonyl group, an isobutoxycarbonyl group, a tert-butoxycarbonyl group, and an n-pentyloxycarbonyl group.
- the “lower alkyloxycarbonylamino group” is a group in which a lower alkyloxycarbonyl group is bonded to an amino group, and is exemplified by an alkyloxycarbonylamino group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- Mino group, ethoxycarbonylamino group, n-propyloxyl ponylamino group, isopropyloxyl group luponylamino group, n-butoxycarbonylamino group, isobutoxycarbonylamino group, tert-butoxycarbonylamino group, n-pentyloxycarbonyl Examples include an amino group.
- a “lower alkyloxycarbonyl (lower alkyl) amino group” is a group in which a lower alkyloxycarboxy group is bonded instead of a hydrogen atom on the nitrogen atom of a mono-lower alkylamino group. Examples thereof include a carbonyl (methyl) amino group, an ethoxycarbonyl (methyl) amino group, and an n-propyloxycarbonyl (methyl) amino group.
- the “lower alkyl carbonyl group” is a group in which a lower alkyl group is bonded to a carbonyl group, specifically, an alkyl carbonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. 07217
- Examples of 12 include an acetyl group, a propionyl group, a butyryl group, an isoptyryl group, a valeryl group, an isovaleryl group, a bivaloyl group and the like.
- a “lower alkyl group” is a group in which a lower alkylcarbonyl group is bonded to an amino group, specifically, an acetoamino group, a propionylamino group, an isobutyrylamino group, a norrelylamino group, an isovalerylamino group, a pivaloylyl group. Examples include a mino group.
- a “lower alkylcarbonyl (lower alkyl) amino group” is a group in which a hydrogen atom on the nitrogen atom of a lower alkylamino group has been replaced with a lower alkylcarbonyl group.
- a methylcarbonyl (methyl) amino group and ethylcarbonyl examples thereof include a methyl) amino group and an n-propylcarbonyl (methyl) amino group.
- a "lower alkylcarbonyloxy group” is a group in which a lower alkylcarbonyl group is bonded to an oxygen atom, and specifically includes an acetooxy group, a propionyloxy group, a valeryloxy group, an isovaleryloxy group, a pivaloyloxy group, and the like. Is exemplified.
- the “mono-lower alkyl group” is a group in which one of the hydrogen atoms of the group is substituted with a lower alkyl group. Specifically, a methylcarbamoyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propylcarbamoyl group, an isopropyl group And a tert-butylcarbamoyl group, an n-butylcarbamoyl group, a sec-butylcarbamoyl group, and a tert-butylcarbamoyl group.
- a “di-lower alkyl group” is a group in which two hydrogen atoms of a group are substituted with a lower alkyl group. Specifically, a dimethylcarbamoyl group, a methylcarbamoyl group, an ethylmethylcarbamoyl group, a di ( Examples thereof include n-propyl) carpamoyl group, methylpropyl rubamoyl group, and diisopropyl rubamoyl group.
- a “mono-lower alkyl rubamoylamino group” is a group in which one hydrogen atom of an amino group is substituted with a mono-lower alkyl rubamoylamino group, specifically, a methylcarbamoylamino group, an ethylcarbamoylamino group, or an n-propyl group.
- Examples include a rubamoylamino group, an isopropyl group, a rubamoylamino group, an n-butylcarbamoylamino group, a sec-butylcarbamoylamino group, a tert-butylbutylamoylamino group, and the like.
- a “di-lower alkyl rubamoylamino group” is a group in which one of the hydrogen atoms of an amino group is substituted with a di-lower alkyl rubamoylamino group.
- a dimethylcarbamoylamino group, a dimethylcarbamoylamino group, a di examples thereof include n-propyl) rubamoylamino group, diisopropyl rubamoylamino group, di (n-butyl) carbamoylamino group, di (sec-butyl) carbamoylamino group, and di (tert-butyl) rubamoylamino group.
- the “mono-lower alkyl group rubamoyl (lower alkyl) amino group” is a group in which one hydrogen atom on the nitrogen atom of the “lower alkylamino group” is substituted with a mono-lower alkyl group rubamoyl group.
- monomethylcarbamoyl examples thereof include a methyl) amino group, a monoethylcarbamoyl (methyl) amino group, and a mono (n-propyl) caproluvyl (methyl) amino group.
- the “di-lower alkyl group rubamoyl (lower alkyl) amino group” is a group in which one hydrogen atom on the nitrogen atom of the “lower alkyl amino group” is replaced with a di-lower alkyl group rubamoyl group, specifically, dimethylcarbamoyl. Examples thereof include a (methyl) amino group, a methylcarbamoyl (methyl) amino group, and a di (n-propyl) dirubamoyl (methyl) amino group.
- the “mono-lower alkyl group rubamoyloxy group” is a group in which a mono-lower alkyl group rubamoyl group is bonded to an oxygen atom, specifically, a methylcarbamoyloxy group, an ethylcarbamoyloxy group, an n-propyl group. Examples thereof include an isopropylcarbamoyloxy group, an n-butylcarbamoyloxy group, a sec-butylcarbamoyloxy group, and a tert-butylcarbamoyloxy group.
- the “di-lower alkyl rubamoyloxy group” is a group in which a di-lower alkylcarbamoyl group is bonded to an oxygen atom, specifically, a dimethylcarbamoyloxy group, a dimethylcarbamoyloxy group, or an ethylmethylcarbamoyloxy group. And a di (n-propyl pill) -based rubamoyloxy group, a methylpropyl-based rubamoyloxy group, a diisopropyl-based rubamoyloxy group, and the like.
- the “lower alkylsulfonyl group” is a group in which a lower alkyl group is bonded to a sulfonyl group, specifically, a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, an n-propylsulfonyl group, an isopropylsulfonyl group, an n-butylsulfonyl group, sec— 7
- a “lower alkylsulfonylamino group” is a group in which one of the hydrogen atoms of an amino group is substituted with a lower alkylsulfonyl group, specifically, a methylsulfonylamino group, an ethylsulfonylamino group, an n-propyl Examples thereof include a sulfonylamino group, an isopropylsulfonylamino group, an n-butylsulfonylamino group, a sec-butylsulfonylamino group, and a tert-butylsulfonylamino group.
- a “mono-lower alkylsulfamoyl group” is a group in which one hydrogen atom of a sulfamoyl group is substituted with a lower alkyl group. Specifically, a monomethylsulfamoyl group, a monoethylsulfamoyl group, a mono (n —Propyl) sulfamoyl group, monoisopropylsulfamoyl group, mono (n-butyl) sulfamoyl group, mono (sec-butyl) sulfamoyl group, mono (tert-butyl) sulfamoyl group and the like.
- a “di-lower alkylsulfamoyl group” is a group in which two hydrogen atoms of a sulfamoyl group are substituted with a lower alkyl group. Specifically, a dimethylsulfamoyl group, a getylsulfamoyl group, a di (n-propyl) group ) Sulfamoyl, diisopropylsulfamoyl, di (n-butyl) sulfamoyl, di (sec-butyl) sulfamoyl, di (tert-butyl) sulfamoyl and the like.
- a "mono-lower alkylsulfamoylamino group” is a group in which one of the hydrogen atoms of an amino group is substituted with a lower alkylsulfamoyl group. Specifically, a monomethylsulfamoylamino group, a monoethylsyl group Rufamoylamino group, mono (n-propyl) sulfamoylamino group, monoisopropylsulfamoylamino group, mono (n-butyl) sulfamoylamino group, mono (sec-butyl) sulfamoylamino And a tert-butylsulfamoylamino group.
- a “di-lower alkylsulfamoylamino group” is a group in which one hydrogen atom of an amino group is substituted with a di-lower alkylsulfamoylamino group. Specifically, a dimethylsulfamoylamino group or a dimethylsulfamoylamino group And ethyl methylsulfamoylamino group, di (n-propyl) sulfamoylamino group, methylpropyl sulfamoylamino group, diisopropylsulfamoylamino group and the like.
- a “mono-lower alkylsulfamoyl (lower alkyl) amino group” is a group in which a hydrogen atom on the nitrogen atom of a “mono-lower alkylamino group” has been substituted with a lower alkylsulfamoyl group. Examples thereof include a sulfamoyl (methyl) amino group, a monoethylsulfamoyl (methyl) amino group, and a mono (n-propyl) sulfamoyl (methyl) amino group.
- the “di-lower alkylsulfamoyl (lower alkyl) amino group” is a group in which a hydrogen atom on the nitrogen atom of the “mono-lower alkylamino group” is substituted with a di-lower alkylsulfamoyl group. Examples thereof include a sulfamoyl (methyl) amino group, a getylsulfamoyl (methyl) amino group, and a di (n-propyl) sulfamoyl (methyl) amino group.
- the “4- to 11-membered bridged, non-bridged or spirocyclic aliphatic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring” for example, as a crosslinked aliphatic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, 2,5-diazabicyclo [2.2.1. , 5-diazapiciclo [2.2.2] octane, thiocyanate hydropyro mouth [3. 4-b] pyrrole, octahydropyro mouth [3.4-c] pyrrole, 3-azabicyclo [3. 1.0] Examples include xane, decahydropyro mouth [3.4-d] azepine, and the like.
- non-crosslinked aliphatic nitrogen-containing heterocycle examples include an azetidine ring, a pyrrolidine ring, a piperidine ring, a hexamethyleneimine ring, a heptamethyleneimine ring, and a morpholine ring.
- 2-azaspiro [4.4] nonane 1-oxa-17-azaspiro [4.4] nonane
- 2-oxa-7-azaspiro [4.4] nonane 1 , 7-Diazaspiro [4.4] Nonane, 3-oxa-1,7-Diazaspiro [4.4] Nonane, 2, 7-Diazaspiro [4.4] Nonane, 2, 7-Diazaspiro [3.5]
- Nonane 2-azaspiro [3.3] heptane, 2-oxa-6-azaspiro [3.3] heptane, 2,8-diazaspiro [4.5] decane and the like are exemplified.
- the “pharmaceutically acceptable salt” of the compound represented by the general formula [I] means a conventional pharmaceutically acceptable salt, such as an acid addition salt at an amino group or an acid at a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring.
- addition salts include inorganic salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, and perchlorate, maleate, fumarate, tartrate, citrate, ascorbate, and trifluoro.
- organic acid salts such as acetate, methanesulfonate, isethionate, benzenesulfonate, and p-toluenesulfonate.
- R 1 or R 2 each independently represents
- R 9 heterocycloalkyl group may 4-6 membered to the, or represents a substituent selected from the recognized county, or
- R 1 and R 2 are linked together to form a 4- to 11-membered bridged, non-bridged or spiro ring-containing nitrogen-containing aliphatic heterocycle together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded;
- One or two optional hydrogen atoms in the heterocyclic ring may be substituted by R 9 .
- R 1 or R 2 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 2-hydroxyethyl group, a 3-hydroxypropyl group, a chloromethyl group, and a fluoromethyl group.
- R 1 and R 2 are taken together to form a 4- to 11-membered bridged, non-bridged or spiro ring-containing nitrogen-containing aliphatic heterocycle together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, specifically, it is a ring.
- R 9 is a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a mono-lower alkylamino group, a di-lower alkylamino group, a lower alkyl group optionally substituted with a ZK acid group or a halogen atom, a lower alkylcarbonylcarponylamino group, a lower alkyl group; Amino groups, lower alkyl amino acids, lower alkyl amino acids, mono-lower alkyl amino acids (lower alkyl) Amino groups, di-lower alkyl amino acids, lower alkyl amino acids, lower alkyl amino acids, lower alkyl amino acids Alkyl) represents a substituent selected from the group consisting of an amino group, a lower alkylsulfonylamino group, a lower alkylsulfonyl (lower alkyl) amino group, and a 2-oxopyrrolidinyl group.
- R 9 is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a hydroxyethyl group, an amino group, a t-butylcarbonylamino group, a t-butylcarbonyl (methyl) amino group, a methylamino group, an ethylamino group, an isopropyl (methyl) group.
- R 1 or R 2 is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 2-hydroxyethyl group, or a 3-hydroxypropyl group.
- Mouth pill tetrahydrofuran-1-yl, pyrrolidine-13-yl, N-acetyl-pyrrolidine-13-yl, N-methoxycarbonylpyrrolidine-13-yl, N-isopropylcarbonylpyrrolidine 3-yl group, N-methylsulfonylpyrrolidine-3-yl group, etc. are recommended,
- R a represents R 9 or two R a together form — (CH 2 ) X— (NH) — (CH 2 ) y—, and May be substituted with a lower alkyl group, a lower alkylcarbonyl group or an oxo group, X and y independently represent 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and x + y ⁇ 4, and m represents 0, 1 or 2. ] Is recommended.
- R a is a lower alkylcarbonyl (lower alkyl) amino group, a lower alkylsulfonyl (lower alkyl) amino group, a lower alkyloxycarbonyl (lower alkyl) amino group, a di-lower alkyl group rubamoyl (lower alkyl) amino group Etc. are recommended.
- a group selected from the group consisting of a group consisting of a lower alkyl group and a lower alkyl group may be exemplified.
- R a is preferably a methylcarbonyl (methyl) amino group, a methylcarbonyl (methyl) amino group, a methylcarbonyl (ethyl) amino group, a methylcarbonyl (ethyl) amino group, an isopropylcarbonyl (methyl) amino group, an isopropylcarbonyl ( Ethyl) amino group, methanesulfonyl (methyl) amino group, PT / JP2004 / 007217
- R 1G is preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group.
- a methyl carbonyl group, an ethyl carbonyl group and the like are recommended.
- the combination of R 1 and R 2 is
- R 1 lower alkyl group
- R 2 lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group
- R 1 lower alkyl group
- R 2 tetrahydrofuranyl group
- R 1 lower alkyl group
- R 2 pyrrolidinyl group optionally substituted with R 9 ,
- R 1 methyl group
- R 2 tetrahydrofuranyl group
- R 1 methyl group
- R 2 N-acetylpyrrolidine- 13 -yl group
- R 1 methyl group
- R 2 N-methylpyrrolidone 1-4-yl group
- R 1 methyl group
- R 2 N-methylsulfonylpyrrolidine-3-yl group, etc. are recommended.
- the substituent represented by the formula (A) is preferably 1-methyl-2-oxo-1,7-diazspiro [4.4] nonane-7-yl group, 7-methyl-8-year-old 2,7-diazspiro [4.4] nonane-2-yl group, 3- [acetyl (methyl) amino] pyrrolidine-1-yl group, 3- [propionyl (methyl) amino] pyrrolidine-1-yl group 3- [isobutyryl (methyl) amino] pyrrolidine-1-yl group, 3- [methanesulfonyl (methyl) amino] pyrrolidine-11-yl group, 3- [methoxycarbonyl (methyl) amino] pyrrolidine-1-yl group , 3- ⁇ [(dimethylamino) caprolponyl] (methyl) amino ⁇ pyrrolidin-1-yl group, 6-acetyldecahydropyrro [3.4-d] azepine-12-yl group, 2-oxo [1. 3
- R 3 , R 4 , R 6 and R 7 are each independently
- a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, and a substituent selected from the group consisting of:
- R 3 , R 4 , R 6 or R 7 are preferably a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a methyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom is recommended.
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group which may be substituted by a halogen atom, preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, Echiru group are recommended.
- R 8 represents independently when n is 2, 3, or 4,
- a lower alkyloxy group which represents a substituent selected from the group consisting of, preferably a fluorine atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a methoxy group and the like, and more preferably a fluorine atom or a methoxy group.
- n 0, 1 or 2 is recommended as n.
- R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R a , m and n are the same as described above. Is recommended.
- the compound represented by the general formula [1-1] has excellent MCH-1R antagonistic activity, and is excellent in oral absorption and brain penetration. It also has high selectivity for other receptors and has excellent effects as a medicine.
- the compound represented by the general formula [I] can be produced, for example, by appropriately combining the following production methods. 04007217
- the compound represented by the general formula [I] can be obtained by amidating the compound represented by the general formula [II] and the compound represented by the general formula [II].
- the amidation can be carried out by a conventionally known method, a method comprising reacting a compound represented by the general formula [II] with a compound represented by the general formula [III] in the presence of a condensing agent, Alternatively, the carboxylic acid moiety of the compound represented by the general formula [III] is activated by a conventionally known method to obtain a reactive derivative, and then, the derivative and the general formula [II]
- the compound represented by the general formula [II] and the compound represented by the general formula [III] are combined in the presence of, for example, N-hydroxybenzotriazole (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “HoBt:”). Or in the absence of a condensing agent such as 1,3-dicyclohexylcarposimide, 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carposimide 'hydrochloride (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “EDC 1”).
- EDC 1 1,3-dicyclohexylcarposimide, 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carposimide 'hydrochloride
- the amount of the compound represented by the general formula [III] is, for example, 0.9 mol to 2.0 mol, preferably 1.0 mol, per 1 mol of the compound represented by the general formula [II]. ⁇ 1.5 mol is recommended.
- the amount of the condensing agent to be used is, for example, 1.0 mol to 2.0 mol, preferably 1.0 mol to 1.5 mol, per 1 mol of the compound represented by the general formula [III]. Is recommended.
- the amount of Ho Bt used is, for example, 0.9 mol to 2.0 mol, preferably 1.0 mol, per 1 mol of the compound represented by the general formula [II]. ⁇ 1.2 mol is recommended.
- dimethylaminopyridine is added in an amount of 0.1 mol to 1.0 mol, preferably 0.1 mol to 0.5 mol, per 1 mol of the compound represented by the general formula [II]. Is also good.
- the amidation reaction is preferably performed in an organic solvent.
- the solvent include ethers such as 1,4-dioxane (hereinafter, referred to as “dioxane”), tetrahydrofuran (hereinafter, referred to as “THF”), and Jethyl ether.
- Aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and benzene; dichloroethane, chloroform, dichloromethane, and halogenated hydrocarbons of tetrachlorosilane; pyridine, ethyl acetate, N, N-dimethylformamide (hereinafter, referred to as "DMF”), dimethyl sulfoxide (hereinafter, referred to as "DMS ⁇ ”) and the like.
- DMF N, N-dimethylformamide
- DMS ⁇ dimethyl sulfoxide
- the reaction temperature is, for example, 0 ° C to 80 ° C, preferably 20 ° C (to 50 ° C is recommended, and the reaction time is, for example, 1 hour to 48 hours.
- the amount of the reactive derivative used is, for example, 0.8 mol to 3.0 mol, preferably 1.1 mol to 1.3 mol, per 1 mol of the compound represented by the general formula [II]. Recommended.
- This reaction can be accelerated by performing it in the presence of a basic catalyst.
- the basic catalyst include alkaline metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, and potassium carbonate; alkaline metal hydrogencarbonates such as sodium bicarbonate and hydrogen carbonate; triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, Tree n-butylamine, 1,5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] —5-nonene, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] —7-indene, pyridine, N, N-dimethylamino Organic bases such as pyridin are exemplified.
- the amount of the basic catalyst to be used is, for example, 0.1 mol to 2.0 mol, preferably 0.1 mol to 1.2 mol, per 1 mol of the reactive derivative.
- reaction solvent it is possible to use those described in t the, also the reaction temperature - 50 ° C ⁇ 80 ° C are exemplified, preferably 0 ° (: ⁇ 30 ° C is recommended
- the reaction time is, for example, about 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 15 hours.
- dimethylaminopyridine may be used.
- the compound represented by the general formula [I] can be isolated by extracting and purifying the mixed solution containing the compound represented by the general formula [I] obtained by the above method by a conventionally known method.
- Production method 2 is a method for producing the compound represented by the general formula [II]. 07217
- X represents a halogen atom, a trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group, and the like, and R ⁇ R 2 , R 3 , R 4, and R 5 are the same as described above. ]
- Compound ⁇ and compound J_ preferably in the presence of an inert solvent, at 20 ° C to 200 ° C, preferably 50 ° C to 150 ° C, for 10 minutes to 48 hours, preferably for 1 hour to Compound A is obtained by heating for 24 hours.
- This reaction can be performed in a sealed tube.
- inert solvent examples include, for example, dioxane, THF, acetonitrile, DMF, DMSO, acetone, and the like, and preferably, dioxane, DMF, DMSO, and the like.
- the amount of compound J_ used is, for example, 1 mol to 50 mol, preferably 1 mol to 10 mol, per 1 mol of compound A.
- the compound A is preferably isolated and purified from the reaction mixture containing the compound A by a conventionally known method, and proceeds to the next step.
- the isolation and purification method include solvent extraction, recrystallization, column chromatography, liquid chromatography, preparative thin-layer chromatography (preparative TLC), and the like. The same applies to the following steps.
- compound J_ is reduced to obtain compound ⁇ .
- reduction method for example, the method described in WO02 / 40019 can be used.
- R 5 is a hydrogen atom
- compound 4 corresponds to the compound represented by the general formula [II].
- This step 1) introducing (t- butyloxy- carbonylaiion) the B 0 c group to Amino group of the compound, 2) the presence of a base such as N a H the compound obtained, R 5 - X and reacting And the step of 3) deprotecting the Boc group of the obtained compound to obtain the compound represented by the general formula [II]. All of the steps can be performed by a conventionally known method. .
- Compound ⁇ can be prepared by a known method [Heterocycles, 48, 2637 (1998)] or a method analogous thereto.
- a commercially available compound can be used, and the compound can be prepared by the method described in Examples.
- Production method 3 is a method for producing the compound represented by the general formula [III].
- L represents a ⁇ acid group, a lower alkyloxy group, etc., represents a halogen atom, a trifluoromethyl sulfonyloxy group, etc.
- R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and n are the same as those described above. It is. ]
- the palladium catalyst for example, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) para 7
- bases include potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium phosphate and the like.
- alcohols such as t-butanol and ethanol
- ethers such as THF and 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME)
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene or a mixed solvent thereof are recommended.
- the amount of the compound to be used is, for example, 0.9 mol to 2.0 mol, preferably 1.0 mol to 1.5 mol, per 1 mol of the compounds.
- the amount of the palladium catalyst to be used is, for example, 0.01 mol to 0.5 mol per mol of the compound, and the amount of the base used is 1 mol to 5 mol per 1 mol of the compound. Is exemplified.
- the reaction temperature is, for example, from room temperature to 150 ° C, and preferably 70 ° C to 150 ° C.
- the reaction time is usually 1 hour to 24 hours.
- a commercially available product can be used.
- a commercially available product can be used, and in addition to a known method [eg, Journa 1 of Chemical Society] , P. 3129 (1953)].
- the amino group, the hydroxyl group, the lipoxyl group, or the oxo group when an amino group, a hydroxyl group, a lipoxyl group, an oxo group, a liponyl group, or the like that does not participate in the reaction is present in the reaction substance, the amino group, the hydroxyl group, the lipoxyl group, or the oxo group
- the propyl group is appropriately protected with an amino group-protecting group, an acid group-protecting group, a carboxylic group-protecting group, or an oxo group or a carbonyl group-protecting group. And the protecting group can be removed after the reaction.
- Examples of the “protecting group for an amino group” include a benzyl group, a p-methoxybenzyl group, a 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl group, an o-nitrobenzyl group, a p-nitrobenzyl group, a benzylhydryl group, and a trityl group.
- Lower alkanol groups such as formyl group, acetyl group, propionyl group, butyryl group and piperoyl group; benzoyl group; aryl alkanol groups such as phenylacetyl group and phenoxyacetyl group; 04 007217
- Lower alkyloxy groups such as ethoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propyloxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl; benzyloxycarbonyl, p-nitrobenzoyloxycarbonyl, phenethyloxycarbonyl Aralkyloxycarbonyl groups such as fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl group; lower alkyl silyl groups such as trimethylsilyl group and tert-butyldimethylsilyl group; phthaloyl group; and the like, particularly acetyl group, bivaloyl group, benzoyl group and the like. Yl, ethoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, phthaloyl, etc. are recommended.
- hydroxyl-protecting group examples include lower alkyl groups such as methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group and tert-butyl group; lower alkylsilyl groups such as trimethylsilyl group and tert-butyldimethylsilyl group; A lower alkyloxymethyl group such as a methyl group or a 2-methoxyethoxymethyl group; a tetrahydropyranyl group; for example, a trimethylsilylethoxymethyl group; a benzyl group, a P-methoxybenzyl group, a 2,3-dimethoxybenzyl group; Aralkyl groups such as —nitrobenzyl group, p-nitrobenzyl group, and trityl group; and acyl groups such as formyl group and acetyl group.
- lower alkyl groups such as methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group and
- methyl group, methoxymethyl group, tetrahydroviranyl group, trityl group, Trimethylsilylethoxymethyl group, tert-butyldimethylsilyl group, acetyl Etc. is recommended.
- Examples of the “protecting group for a carbonyl group” include lower alkyl groups such as methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group and tert-butyl group; lower haloalkyl groups such as 2,2,2-trichloroethyl group; —Lower alkenyl groups such as propenyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group, p-methoxybenzyl group, p-nitrobenzyl group, benzhydryl group, and trityl group, particularly methyl group and ethyl group Tert-butyl, 2-propenyl, benzyl, ⁇ -methoxybenzyl, benzylhydryl and the like are recommended.
- lower alkyl groups such as methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group and tert-butyl group
- lower haloalkyl groups such as 2,2,2-trich
- protecting group for oxo group or carbonyl group ethylene ketone, trimming, and the method for removing the protecting group vary depending on the kind of the protecting group and the stability of the compound represented by the general formula [I].
- the method described in the literature [Protective Groups “In” Organic Synthesis P2004 / 007217
- Solvolysis that is, for example, a method in which a large excess of acid from 0.01 mol, preferably trifluoroacetic acid, formic acid, hydrochloric acid or the like, or a large excess of base from equimolar, preferably potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide or the like is allowed to act.
- the compound obtained by the above method can be easily isolated and purified by a conventionally known separation means.
- separation means include solvent extraction, recrystallization, column chromatography, liquid chromatography, preparative thin-layer chromatography, and the like.
- the compound of the present invention may have stereoisomers or tautomers such as optical isomers, diastereoisomers, and geometric isomers depending on the mode of the substituent. It also includes isomers, tautomers and mixtures thereof.
- the compound represented by the general formula [I] can be administered orally or parenterally, and when formulated into a form suitable for such administration, obesity, diabetes, abnormal hormonal secretion, hyperlipidemia, Metabolic diseases such as gout, fatty liver, hepatitis, and cirrhosis; circulatory diseases such as angina pectoris, acute and congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, hypertension, kidney disease, and electrolyte abnormalities; Illness, affective disorder, depression, anxiety, epilepsy, delirium, dementia, schizophrenia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, memory disorder, sleep disorder, cognitive disorder, movement disorder, paresthesia, olfactory disorder, morphine tolerance, Central and peripheral nervous system diseases such as drug dependence and alcoholism; reproductive diseases such as infertility, premature birth, and sexual dysfunction; and other diseases such as gastrointestinal tract diseases, respiratory diseases, cancer, and skin pigmentation.
- Prophylactic or therapeutic It can be used as an agent, particularly as an agent for preventing or treating obesity.
- a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier may be added in accordance with the dosage form, and then administered after various formulations.
- various additives conventionally known in the pharmaceutical field can be used.
- Dosage forms formulated as a mixture of these carriers with the compounds of the present invention include, for example, solid preparations such as tablets, capsules, granules, powders or suppositories; or, for example, syrups, elixirs or injections These can be prepared according to a conventionally known method in the field of pharmaceuticals.
- solid preparations such as tablets, capsules, granules, powders or suppositories; or, for example, syrups, elixirs or injections
- liquid preparations they may be dissolved or suspended in water or other appropriate medium before use.
- a physiological saline solution or a glucose solution as necessary, and a buffer or a preservative may be added.
- These preparations can contain the compound of the present invention in a proportion of 1.0 to 100% by weight, preferably 1.0 to 60% by weight of the whole pharmaceutical composition. 0 to 99.0% by weight, preferably 40 to 99.0% by weight.
- These preparations may contain other therapeutically effective compounds such as a therapeutic agent for diabetes, a therapeutic agent for hypertension, a therapeutic agent for arteriosclerosis, and the like.
- the dose and frequency of administration depend on the sex, age, weight, degree of symptoms and the type and range of the intended therapeutic effect of the patient.
- 0.1 to 40 mg / day of adult is divided into 1 to several times per day, and for parenteral administration, 0.002 to 1 mg / day. It is preferable to administer 0 mg in one or several divided doses. It can also be administered prophylactically depending on the condition.
- the compound of the present invention is a drug effective for hypertension, hypertension related to obesity, hypertension-related disease, cardiac hypertrophy, left ventricular hypertrophy, metabolic disease, obesity, obesity-related disease, etc. Drug ”.
- Such drugs can be administered simultaneously, separately or sequentially in the prevention or treatment of the disease.
- the compound of the present invention is used contemporaneously with one or more concomitant drugs, it can be made into a pharmaceutical composition as a single dosage form.
- the composition containing the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug may be administered to the subject in different packages, simultaneously, separately or sequentially. They may be administered at staggered times.
- the dose of the concomitant drug may be in accordance with the dose clinically used, and can be appropriately selected depending on the administration target, administration route, disease, combination, and the like.
- the administration form of the concomitant drug is not particularly limited as long as the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug are combined for administration.
- Such administration forms include, for example, 1) administration of a single preparation obtained by simultaneously formulating the compound of the present invention and a concomitant drug, and 2) separate administration of the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug.
- Administration of two preparations obtained separately and separately at different times by different administration routes eg, the compound of the present invention; administration of the concomitant drug in the order of administration, or administration in the reverse order), etc. No.
- the mixing ratio of the compound of the present invention and the concomitant drug can be appropriately selected depending on the administration subject, administration route, disease and the like.
- concomitant drug used in the present invention examples include a "diabetic drug”, a “hyperlipidemic drug”, a “hypertensive drug”, an “antiobesity drug” and the like. Two or more of these concomitant drugs may be used in combination at an appropriate ratio.
- glidazones examples include: 1) glidazones (glitazones) [for example, ciglitazone (ciglitazone), dalglitazone (darglitazone), englitazone (engliitazone), isaglitazone (isaglitazone) ) (MCC-555), etc.], pioglitazone (piogli tazone), rosiglitazone (rosigli tazone), troglitazone (trogl i tazone), BRL49653, CLX-092K 5-BTZD, GW-0207, LG-100641 , PPAR agonist such as LY-300512; 2) biguanide such as metformin, buformin, phenformin; 3) inhibitor of protein phosphatase synphosphatase-1B; 4) acetate Hexamide, chlorpropamide, diabinese, glibenclamide (
- ⁇ -amylase inhibitors such as tendamistat, trestatin, A13688; 8) insulin secretagogues such as linogliride and A-4166; 9) Fatty acid oxidation inhibitors such as chromoxil and etomoxir; 10) midaglizole — midaglizole, isaglidole, deriglidole, idazoxan, aeroxan, earoxan A2 antagonists such as fluparoxan; 11) biota, LP-100, nono rapid (novarapid), insulin detemir, insulin repro (insu) lin lispro), insulin glargine, insulin zinc, Lys-Pro-insulin, insulin or insulin mimetics such as GLP-1 (73-7), GLP1 amide (7-36); 12) J T-50L fal Non-thiazolidinediones such as glitazole (farglitazar); 13)
- Examples of the "agent for treating hyperlipidemia” include: 1) cholesterylamine, colesevelem, colestipol, dialkylaminoalkyl derivatives of cross-dextran, colestid (registered trademark), loco Bile acid absorption enhancers such as Rest (LoCholest®) and Kiestran (Questran®); 2) atorvastatin, itapastatin, itavastatin, flupastatin (fluvastatin), lovastatin, plabas evening HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors such as tin (pravastatin), rivastatin (rivastatin), rosuvastatin (rosuvastatin), simvastatin (simvastatin) and ZD-4522; 3) HMG-CoA synthesis inhibitor; 4) Cholesterol absorption inhibitors, such as sunatol ester, i8-sitosterol, sterol darcoside, ezetimibe; 5) asilcoenzymes,
- CETP inhibitor 7) squalene synthesis inhibitor; 8) antioxidant such as probucol; 9) beclofibrate, benzafibrate, ciprofibrate, clofibrate, etofibrate, fenofibrate, Jennikiben (Gemcabene), gemfibrozil, GW-7647, BM-170744, LY-518674, fibric acid derivatives [eg, atromid (Atromid registered trademark), lopid (Lopid registered trademark), trichol (Tricor registered trademark) 10) F XR receptor such as GW-4064, SR-103912; 11) L XR receptor agonist such as GW3965, T9013137, XTC0-179628; 12) Lipoprotein synthesis inhibitors such as niacin; 13) renin-angiotensin inhibitors; 14) microsomal tridari.
- Celide transport inhibitors 15) BARA1453, SC435, PHA384640, S-435, AZD77.
- Bile acid reabsorption inhibitors such as 06; 16) PPAR3 agonists such as GW501516 and GW590735; 17) triglyceride synthesis inhibitors; 18) MTTP inhibitors such as LAB687 and CP346086; 19) low-density lipoprotein receptor Inducer; 20) squalene epoxidase inhibitor; 21) platelet aggregation inhibitor; 22) 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein inhibitor such as MK-591.
- hypotensive agent examples include: 1) thiazides such as clothiazide, chlorothiazide, dichlorophenamide, hydrofluorothiazide, indapamide, indapamide, hydroclochia thiazide; bmnetanide, esaclinic Loop system such as ethacrynic acid, furosemide, torsemide, etc. 04007217
- 36 diuretics such as sodium and aldosterone antagonists such as lido, triamterene and aldosterone antagonists such as spironolactone and epirenone; 2) acebutolol, atenolol, bezotolol (betaxolol), bevantrol (bevantolol) and bisoprolol (Bopindolol), carteolol (carteolol), carvedilol (carvedilol), ceriprolol (celiprolol), esmolol (esmolol), indenolol (indenolol), metaprolol (metaprolol), nadolol, nebipolol nebipolol (Penbutolol), pindolol, propanolol, sonolol, tartatrol (tertatolol), tilisolol (t
- Vasodilators 8) Angiotensin II antagonists such as candesartan, eprosartan, irbesartan, oral sultan, pratosartan, tasosartan, telmisartan, palsartan, EXP-3137, FI6828K RNH6270, etc .; /] 3 adrenaline blockers such as pradilol, arotinolol, and amosulalol; 10) ⁇ 1 blockers such as terazosin, perapidil (urapidil), prazosin, bunazosin, trimazosin, doxazosin, naphtopidil, indolamine, WHIP164, and XENOIO; ⁇ 2 agonists such as gin (lofexidine), thiamenidine (t iamenidine), moxonidine (moxonidine), riremenidine (ri lmenidine), guano
- anti-obesity drug examples include 1) paroxetine (paroxetine), fluoxetine (fluoxetine), fenfluramine (fenflluramine), flupoxamine (fluvoxaniine), sertraline (sertraline), imipramine and the like.
- HT serrotonin
- Norepinephrine transporter inhibitors such as GW320659, desipramine, tal supram, and nomifensin;
- CNTF derivatives such as the compounds disclosed in W098 / 22128, Ver./43813; 18) NN703 hexarelin, MK-0677, SM-130686, CP-424, 391, L-692, 429, L-163, 255, USP635895K Growth hormone secretion receptor agonists such as compounds disclosed in U.S. Patent Application Publication Nos.
- Patent Application No. 2002/0006964, W001 / 27068, and W001 / Model such as derivatives disclosed in 62341 Noamine reuptake inhibitor; 23) dexienfluramine, fluoxetine, other serotonin reuptake inhibitors disclosed in USP 6,365, 633, W001 / 27060 and W001 / 162341; 24) glucagon-like peptide 1 (glucagon-like peptidel) agonist; 25) Topiramate (Top imax®); 26) phytofarm compound 57 (phytoparm) (eg, CP644, 673); 27) acetyl CoA carboxylase 2 (ACC2) Inhibitors: 28) AD9677 / TAK677 (Dainippon Pharmaceutical Z Takeda), CL-316,243, SB418790, BRL-37344, L-796568, BMS-196085, BRL-35135A, CGP12177A, BTA-243> W427353 Trecadrin ( Treca
- adrenergic receptor 3 agonists 29) diacylglycerol acysyltransferase 1 inhibitor; Silglycerol lucyltransferase 2 inhibitor; 31) inhibitors of fatty acid synthesis such as carlenin (Cerulenin) and C75; 32) theophylline, pentoxifylline (pentoxifylline), zaprinast, sildenafil ( Phosphodiesterase inhibitors such as sildenafil), amirinone, mirrinone, milrinone, ci lost amide, oral pipram (rolipram), and cilomilast; 32) KB_2611 (KaroBioBMS), other W002 / 15845, thyroid hormone i3 agonists such as compounds disclosed in JP-A-2000-256190; 33) phytanic acid, 4-[(E) -2_ (5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,5,8,8) -
- Acylestrogen such as compounds disclosed in del Mar-Grasa, M. et al., Obesity Research, 9: 202-9 (2001); 35) Darcocorticoid antagonist; 36) BVT3498, BVT2733 Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 inhibitors such as compounds disclosed in WO01 / 9009L W001 / 90090, W001 / 90092; 37) stearyl coA desaturase 1 inhibitor (stearoyt CoA desaturase-1) ; 38) isoleucine thiazolidide, valine pyrrolidide, NVP-DPP728, AF237, P93 / 0K TSL225, TMC-2A / 2B / 2C, FE99901L P9310 / K364, VIP0177, SDZ274 -444, Other W003 / 004498, W003 / 004496, P2004 / 007217
- the combination drug can be obtained by using one or more of the compound of the present invention and the combination drug in combination.
- the combination drug is useful for preventing or treating a metabolic disease by combining it with one or more drugs selected from the group consisting of a drug for treating diabetes and a drug for treating hyperlipidemia.
- a combination containing a therapeutic agent for hypertension and an antiobesity agent is useful for the prevention or treatment of metabolic diseases with a synergistic effect by adding a therapeutic agent for diabetes and a therapeutic agent for hyperlipidemia.
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the food intake of rats 2 hours after the compound of the present invention was orally administered to rats fed with a high-fat diet, 1 hour after that, MCH was intracerebroventricularly administered.
- Iron powder (425 mg) and ammonium chloride (815 mg) were added to a 50% aqueous methanol solution (80 ml) of the compound (500 mg) obtained in the above (4), and the mixture was heated under reflux for 50 minutes. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, it was filtered through Celite. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, acetone (20 ml) was added, and the supernatant was removed by decantation. DMF (20 ml) was added to the residue, and the mixture was filtered through celite. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 3-oxo-1,2,7-dazaspiro [4,4] nonane. This was used for the next reaction without purification.
- the title compound was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 10, except that phenylporonic acid was replaced with 4-fluorophenylporonic acid.
- the title compound was obtained in the same manner as in Reference Example 10, except that phenylporonic acid was replaced with 3-fluorophenylpolonic acid.
- Example 2 After performing the same operation as in Example 1 except that the compound obtained in Reference Example 2 was used instead of the compound obtained in Reference Example 1, the obtained compound was treated with 4 N ethyl acetate monohydrochloride. The title compound was obtained.
- Example 3 (2-[(3R) -13- [isobutyryl (methyl) amino] —1-pyrrolidinyl] -16-quinolinyl) -1-5-phenyl-2-pyrimidinecarboxamide Compound obtained in Reference Example 3 (10 To a solution of 0.2 g) in tetrahydrofuran (15 Om 1) was added 20% palladium hydroxide carbon (4.19 g) under a nitrogen atmosphere, and the mixture was stirred overnight under a hydrogen atmosphere at 1 atm. After the reaction was terminated by purging the reaction system with nitrogen, the reaction solution was filtered through celite, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure.
- Reference Example 3 Reference Example except that the compound obtained in the above (1) is used in place of the compound obtained in (3), and methyl chlorocarbonate is used in place of isoptyryl chloride. The title compound was obtained in the same manner as in 3— (4).
- Reference Example 3 Reference Example except that the compound obtained in Example 8 (1) was used instead of the compound obtained in (3), and dimethylcarbamoyl chloride was used instead of isoptyryl chloride. The title compound was obtained in the same manner as in 3— (4).
- Test example 1 MCH binding inhibition test
- a membrane sample prepared from the cells expressing MCH-1R was combined with a test compound and 50 pM [ 125 I] MCH (manufactured by NEN) together with Atsushi buffer (10 mM magnesium chloride, 2 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, After incubating for 1 hour at 25 ° C in 5 OmM Tris buffer, pH 7.4) containing 0.01% bacitracin and 0.2% serum albumin, glass filter GF / C (Petman) And filtered. After washing the glass filter with 5 OmM Tris buffer containing 1 OmM magnesium chloride, 2 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and 0.04% Tween-20, and H7.4, the radioactivity on the glass filter was determined. Non-specific binding was measured in the presence of 1 M human MCH, and specific [ 125 I] MCH JP2004 / 007217
- the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC 5D value) of the test compound for 60 bindings was determined. The results are shown in Table 2.
- ketamine / xylazine anesthesia single intraperitoneal injection of 74 and 1 lmgZkg
- a chronic guide cannula (26 gauge) was stereotactically inserted into the third ventricle of a male SD rat (9-12 weeks old). Fixed with dental resin.
- the position of the tip of the guide force neuron was 2.2 mm behind bre gma, on the midline, and 8 mm deep from the skull surface. After a two-week recovery period, rats were fed a high-fat diet for about four hours and were saturated.
- MCH melanin-concentrating hormone
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the food intake of rats 2 hours after the compound of the present invention was orally administered to rats fed with a high-fat diet, 1 hour after that, MCH was intracerebroventricularly administered. 1) when the compound of Example 3 is not administered; 2) when the compound of Example 3 is administered at 1 Omg Zkg; and 3) when the compound of Example 3 is administered at 3 Omg Zkg. The figure shows the amount of food consumed (g) per rat.
- the compound of the present invention dose-dependently suppressed the increase in food intake by MCH administered into the third ventricle.
- aCSF cerebrospinal fluid
- the compounds of the present invention have MCH-1R antagonism, and include, for example, metabolic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, hormonal secretion, hyperlipidemia, gout, fatty liver, hepatitis, and cirrhosis; Cardiovascular disease such as illness, acute 'depressive heart failure, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, hypertension, kidney disease, electrolyte abnormality; for example, bulimia, affective disorder, depression, anxiety, epilepsy, delirium, dementia, schizophrenia Central and peripheral nervous system disorders such as illness, attention deficit ⁇ hyperactivity disorder, memory disorder, sleep disorder, cognitive disorder, movement disorder, paresthesia, olfactory disorder, morphine tolerance, drug dependence, alcohol dependence; It is useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for reproductive diseases such as infertility, premature birth, and sexual dysfunction;
- metabolic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, hormonal secretion, hyperlipidemia, gout, fatty liver, hepatitis, and cirrhosis
- Cardiovascular disease such as
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Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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AU2004241213A AU2004241213B2 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2004-05-20 | 2-aminoquinoline derivative |
JP2005506399A JP4552854B2 (ja) | 2003-05-21 | 2004-05-20 | 2−アミノキノリン誘導体 |
CA002526374A CA2526374A1 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2004-05-20 | 2-aminoquinoline derivatives |
US10/556,932 US7485647B2 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2004-05-20 | 2-aminoquinoline derivatives |
EP04734111A EP1630162A4 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2004-05-20 | 2-aminoquinoline derivative |
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JP2003143398 | 2003-05-21 | ||
JP2003-143398 | 2003-05-21 |
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US (1) | US7485647B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1630162A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4552854B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100448870C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2004241213B2 (ja) |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2005108370A1 (ja) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-17 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | ベンゼン化合物 |
WO2007029847A1 (ja) | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-15 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 二環性芳香族置換ピリドン誘導体 |
US7566781B2 (en) | 2004-05-10 | 2009-07-28 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Imidazopyridine compound |
WO2010147234A1 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-23 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. | Diarylamide-spirodiamine derivative |
US8278313B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2012-10-02 | Abbott Laboratories | Macrocyclic spiro pyrimidine derivatives |
US8436005B2 (en) | 2008-04-03 | 2013-05-07 | Abbott Laboratories | Macrocyclic pyrimidine derivatives |
WO2014034719A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-06 | 興和株式会社 | Tlr阻害作用を有するキノリン誘導体 |
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JPWO2006104136A1 (ja) * | 2005-03-29 | 2008-09-11 | 萬有製薬株式会社 | 非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患の治療剤、及び非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患の治療又は予防のための薬剤の候補化合物のスクリーニング方法 |
JPWO2007018248A1 (ja) * | 2005-08-10 | 2009-02-19 | 萬有製薬株式会社 | ピリドン化合物 |
JPWO2007024004A1 (ja) | 2005-08-24 | 2009-03-05 | 萬有製薬株式会社 | フェニルピリドン誘導体 |
WO2009041567A1 (ja) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-02 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | メラニン凝集ホルモン受容体拮抗作用を有するジアリールケチミン誘導体 |
CA2727914A1 (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2009-12-23 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Spirodiamine-diaryl ketoxime derivative technical field |
US10336775B2 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2019-07-02 | Asceneuron Sa | Glycosidase inhibitors |
US11261183B2 (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2022-03-01 | Asceneuron Sa | Sulfoximine glycosidase inhibitors |
MX2018010191A (es) | 2016-02-25 | 2019-05-20 | Asceneuron S A | Inhibidores de glucosidasa. |
IL260638B1 (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2024-09-01 | Asceneuron S A | Acidic addition salts of piperazine derivatives |
WO2017144633A1 (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2017-08-31 | Asceneuron S. A. | Glycosidase inhibitors |
WO2019037860A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2019-02-28 | Asceneuron S.A. | LINEAR INHIBITORS OF GLYCOSIDASE |
US12012394B2 (en) | 2018-02-19 | 2024-06-18 | Washington University | Alpha-synuclein ligands |
US11731972B2 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Asceneuron Sa | Spiro compounds as glycosidase inhibitors |
WO2020039027A1 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2020-02-27 | Asceneuron S. A. | Pyrrolidine glycosidase inhibitors |
US11795165B2 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2023-10-24 | Asceneuron Sa | Tetrahydro-benzoazepine glycosidase inhibitors |
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US6930185B2 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2005-08-16 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Melanin-concentrating hormone antagonist |
EP1246847A2 (en) | 2000-07-05 | 2002-10-09 | Synaptic Pharmaceutical Corporation | Dna encoding a human melanin concentrating hormone receptor (mch1) and uses thereof |
HUP0401880A2 (hu) * | 2001-07-05 | 2005-01-28 | Synaptic Pharmaceutical Corporation | Helyettesített anilin-piperidinek mint MCH-szelektív antagonisták, ezeket tartalmazó gyógyszerkészítmények és alkalmazásuk |
CA2468015A1 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-05 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 2-aminoquinoline compounds |
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- 2004-05-20 WO PCT/JP2004/007217 patent/WO2004103992A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-05-20 CA CA002526374A patent/CA2526374A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-20 AU AU2004241213A patent/AU2004241213B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-05-20 CN CNB2004800137780A patent/CN100448870C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-20 EP EP04734111A patent/EP1630162A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-05-20 US US10/556,932 patent/US7485647B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-20 JP JP2005506399A patent/JP4552854B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JPH10500960A (ja) * | 1994-05-28 | 1998-01-27 | スミスクライン・ビーチャム・パブリック・リミテッド・カンパニー | 5ht1d−アンタゴニスト活性を有するアミド誘導体 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005108370A1 (ja) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-11-17 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | ベンゼン化合物 |
US7566781B2 (en) | 2004-05-10 | 2009-07-28 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Imidazopyridine compound |
WO2007029847A1 (ja) | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-15 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 二環性芳香族置換ピリドン誘導体 |
US8278313B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2012-10-02 | Abbott Laboratories | Macrocyclic spiro pyrimidine derivatives |
US8436005B2 (en) | 2008-04-03 | 2013-05-07 | Abbott Laboratories | Macrocyclic pyrimidine derivatives |
WO2010147234A1 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-23 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. | Diarylamide-spirodiamine derivative |
WO2014034719A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-06 | 興和株式会社 | Tlr阻害作用を有するキノリン誘導体 |
JPWO2014034719A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-29 | 2016-08-08 | 興和株式会社 | Tlr阻害作用を有するキノリン誘導体 |
Also Published As
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CN1791594A (zh) | 2006-06-21 |
US20060287340A1 (en) | 2006-12-21 |
CA2526374A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
EP1630162A4 (en) | 2010-06-09 |
US7485647B2 (en) | 2009-02-03 |
EP1630162A1 (en) | 2006-03-01 |
JPWO2004103992A1 (ja) | 2006-07-20 |
JP4552854B2 (ja) | 2010-09-29 |
AU2004241213A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
CN100448870C (zh) | 2009-01-07 |
AU2004241213B2 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
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