WO2004072637A1 - Urine sampling container - Google Patents

Urine sampling container Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004072637A1
WO2004072637A1 PCT/JP2003/001425 JP0301425W WO2004072637A1 WO 2004072637 A1 WO2004072637 A1 WO 2004072637A1 JP 0301425 W JP0301425 W JP 0301425W WO 2004072637 A1 WO2004072637 A1 WO 2004072637A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
urine collection
urine
tube
cylinder
container
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/001425
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ichiro Morimoto
Akira Tsuji
Original Assignee
Atleta Incorporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP2002011939A priority Critical patent/JP3708879B2/en
Application filed by Atleta Incorporation filed Critical Atleta Incorporation
Priority to PCT/JP2003/001425 priority patent/WO2004072637A1/en
Priority to US10/544,687 priority patent/US20060142669A1/en
Priority to AU2003211930A priority patent/AU2003211930A1/en
Publication of WO2004072637A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004072637A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/508Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes rigid containers not provided for above
    • B01L3/5082Test tubes per se
    • B01L3/50825Closing or opening means, corks, bungs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • A61B10/007Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking urine samples
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/04Closures and closing means
    • B01L2300/046Function or devices integrated in the closure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a urine collection container used for urinalysis performed in hospitals, testing laboratories, and the like. Background art
  • a cylindrical container main body having a urine collection port formed therein, a cap detachable at an open end of the container main body, and the container main body can be freely inserted and removed.
  • another urine collection container has a cylindrical container main body and a detachable with respect to an open end of the container main body. And a cap formed with a urine collection port, and a cover cylinder formed so that the container body can be inserted and extracted freely.
  • the cap is removed while the container main body is inserted in the cover tube, and a reagent or the like is inserted from the open end of the container main body.
  • the cover cylinder is withdrawn while the cap is attached to the container main body, and a urine test is performed by inserting a reagent or the like from a urine collection port of the container main body.
  • the conventional urine collection container does not include a weighing means, the urine is collected up to the urine collection port of the cap, and there has been a problem that it is difficult to process excess urine.
  • the container body is installed in the inspection device, but urine may be collected more than this container body, and there is a problem that it takes time to install the container body in the inspection device.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such a point, and an object of the present invention is to ensure that urine collection required for an examination can be performed. Disclosure of the invention
  • an elongate cylindrical storage tube for storing urine having one end closed and the other end formed at an open end, and one end formed at a closed end and the other end formed of the storage tube. Open The end is formed at the open end where attachment and detachment can be freely performed, and a urine collection port is formed on the side surface, and an elongated cylindrical urine collection tube for collecting urine, one end is closed, and the other end is opened. It is formed in a slender cylindrical shape, and has a diameter slightly larger than that of the urine collection tube so that the urine collection tube can be freely inserted and extracted, and a cover tube for covering the urine collection port. And from the urine-collecting port to the closed end of the urine-collecting cylinder, a weighing unit for storing and weighing a predetermined amount of urine is formed.
  • the second invention according to the first invention is configured such that a cap for closing an opening end of the storage cylinder is provided in a state where the storage cylinder and the urine collection cylinder are separated.
  • a connecting means for detachably connecting the urine collection tube and the cover tube is provided.
  • the connecting means is an outer periphery of a urine collection cylinder.
  • a projection is formed on the inner surface of the cover tube, and a concave portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cover tube and fits into the projection when the urine collection tube is inserted into the cover tube.
  • the storage cylinder is provided with a urine collection scale indicating the amount of urine collected.
  • the storage tube, the urine collection tube, and the cover tube are sterilized.
  • a belt-shaped projection is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the urine collection cylinder in proximity to the urine collection port.
  • the opening end of the storage cylinder is attached to the urine collection cylinder, and the urine collection is assembled.
  • the subject grips the storage tube with the urine collection tube facing downward. Then, the subject applies the urine to the urine collection port, so that the urine flows from the urine collection port into the urine collection tube, accumulates in the measuring section, and the collection of urine is completed.
  • a predetermined amount of urine for example, 10 mA (milliliter) is injected into the measuring section, it leaks out of the urine collection tube through the urine collection port, so that the required amount for urine test is reliably collected. However, no excess urine is collected.
  • the urine collection container When the collection of urine is completed, the urine collection container is transported to an examination room or the like. There are two modes of transport at that time.
  • the urine collection tube is inserted into the cover tube while facing downward.
  • the urine collection tube which is a dirty part, is covered.
  • the urine collection port is closed by the cover tube, and when the insertion is completed, the projection of the urine collection tube and the recess of the cover tube are fitted.
  • the urine collection container is turned upside down, and inserted into a container stand or the like with the storage cylinder facing downward, and transported to an examination room or the like.
  • urine collected by the measuring section flows into the storage tube, and the urine is stored in the storage tube.
  • the storage tube is removed from the urine collection tube and the single cover tube.
  • the cover cylinder is connected to the urine collection cylinder by connecting means At the same time, it comes off the storage cylinder.
  • the projection and the recess fit into each other, the urine collection tube and the cover tube come off from the storage tube at the same time, and only the storage tube in which the urine is stored is set in the inspection device.
  • another mode of the above-mentioned transport state is a mode in which a cap is taken in a storage cylinder and transported.
  • the urine collection tube is inserted into the force bar tube with the urine collection tube facing downward.
  • the urine collection port is closed by the cover tube and the projection and the recess engage.
  • the measuring section is formed in the urine collection tube, it is possible to reliably collect urine in an amount required for the examination. As a result, in the examination room or the like, surplus urine is not processed, so that the examination can be performed hygienically and quickly.
  • the urine collecting tube is covered with the cover tube, the subject can collect urine only by applying urine to the urine collecting port when collecting urine. As a result, the urine can be collected without the urine being caught on the hand or the like, so that the urine can be collected extremely hygienically.
  • the cover tube and the urine collection tube can be removed from the storage tube at the same time without touching the dirty part, so that urine collection can be performed extremely hygienically. it can.
  • a urine collection scale is provided on the storage cylinder, the amount of urine collected can be accurately identified, so that an inspection record or the like at the time of inspection can be easily created.
  • Example 1 shows Example 1 of the present invention, and is a front view of a urine collection container from which a single birch tube has been removed.
  • FIG. 2 shows Example 1 of the present invention, and is a longitudinal sectional view of a urine collection container to which a single birch tube is attached.
  • FIG. 3 shows Example 1 of the present invention, and is a longitudinal sectional view of a housing cylinder to which a cap is attached.
  • FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the housing cylinder showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of the urine collection cylinder showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the urine collection cylinder showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 5 showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the cover cylinder showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a side view of the cap showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 shows Example 2 of the present invention, and is a front view of a urine collection container before urine collection.
  • FIG. 11 shows Example 2 of the present invention and is a longitudinal sectional view of a urine collection container after urine collection.
  • FIG. 12 shows Example 2 of the present invention, and is a perspective view of a part of a urine collection tube.
  • FIG. 13 shows Example 3 of the present invention, and is a front view of a urine collection container before urine collection.
  • FIG. 14 shows Example 3 of the present invention and is a longitudinal sectional view of a urine collection container after urine collection.
  • FIG. 15 shows a third embodiment of the present invention and is a plan view of a urine collection tube.
  • FIGS. 1 to 9 show Embodiment 1 of the present invention.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the urine collection container 1 is used for collecting urine at the time of a urine test performed in a hospital or the like. Container.
  • the urine collection container 1 includes a storage tube 2 for storing collected urine, a urine collection tube 3 for collecting and measuring urine, and a cover tube 4 detachably attached to the urine collection tube 3.
  • the housing cylinder 2 is formed in an elongated cylindrical body having one end closed and the other end opened.
  • the housing cylinder 2 is formed of a transparent material such as a synthetic resin.
  • the material of the housing cylinder 2 is not limited to a transparent material, but may be various materials such as a colored translucent material.
  • the storage cylinder 2 is composed of a main body 21 at a substantially half portion on the left side of FIG. 4 and a tapered portion 22 at a substantially half portion on the right side of FIG. It is composed of the following.
  • the main body 21 of the storage cylinder 2 is formed in a tapered shape slightly tapering toward the tapered portion 22, and a screw 23 for fixing the urine collection cylinder 3 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the open end. Is formed.
  • the tapered portion 22 of the housing cylinder 2 is formed in a taper shape that is continuous with the main body 21 and becomes thinner toward the closed end.
  • the tapered portion 22 of the housing cylinder 2 is formed to be larger than the taper angle of the main body 21.
  • a first mark 2a and a second mark 2a are formed at the tip of the tapered portion 22 of the housing cylinder 2.
  • the collected urine is centrifuged, the supernatant is discarded, and a sample for urine sediment test (15 1; microliter) is collected.
  • a sample for urine sediment test (15 1; microliter) is collected.
  • For displaying the amount of residual urine and it is set to display the storage amount of 0.1 ⁇ and 0.2 respectively.
  • the storage cylinder 2 is provided with a urine collection scale 2b indicating the amount of urine collected.
  • the urine collection scale 2b is provided in the longitudinal direction of the storage cylinder 2 so that the amount of urine collected can be identified.
  • the urine collection cylinder 3 is formed in an elongated cylindrical body having one end closed and the other end opened.
  • the urine collection tube 3 is made of a translucent material such as a synthetic resin. Is formed. It should be noted that the material of the urine collection tube 3 is not limited to a translucent material, but may be various materials such as a non-colored synthetic resin.
  • the urine collecting cylinder 3 is formed of a measuring part 31 in a substantially half part on the left side in FIG. 5 and a urine collecting part 32 in a substantially half part on the right side in FIG.
  • One end of the measuring section 31 is closed, and the measuring section 31 is configured to measure urine required for urinalysis.
  • the measuring section 31 of the urine collection tube 3 is configured to have a storage volume of 1 ⁇ (milliliter).
  • the measuring section 31 has, for example, a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter of 13.8 mm. It is formed on the body and is 69.0 mm long.
  • the capacity of the measuring section 31 may be 15 mfi (milliliter) or 2 ⁇ ⁇ (milliliter). In short, the capacity of the measuring section 31 may correspond to a demand for inspection or the like. It may be greater than or equal to 1 ⁇ (milliliter), and conversely less than 1 O mJi (milliliter).
  • the urine collection unit 32 of the urine collection tube 3 is formed as a cylindrical body having one end continuous with the measuring unit 31 and the other end opened.
  • the urine collection section 32 has a urine collection port 33 and an auxiliary port 34 formed therein.
  • the urine collection port 33 is an opening through which the urine is injected when urine is collected, and is formed to penetrate from the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral surface of the urine collection tube 3.
  • the urine collection port 33 is formed by cutting out a majority part of the urine collection tube 3 in the circumferential direction, and has, for example, an axial length of 30.0 mm.
  • One end of the urine collection port 33 on the side of the measuring section 31 is formed on an orthogonal surface 33 a that matches the radial direction of the urine collection tube 3, and the other end has an inclined surface 33 b inclined toward the open end. Is formed.
  • the measuring section 31 extends from the orthogonal surface 33 a of the urine collection port 33 to the closed end of the urine collection tube 3.
  • the auxiliary port 34 is formed to penetrate from the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral surface of the urine collection tube 3 on the opposite side of the urine collection port 33.
  • the two auxiliary ports 34 are formed in series in the axial direction.
  • the number of the auxiliary ports 34 may be one, or three or more. The reason why the auxiliary port 34 is formed is to facilitate the urine collection by performing an air bleeding operation at the time of urine collection and to prevent deformation at the time of molding.
  • a mounting part 35 of the storage cylinder 2 is formed at the opening end of the urine collecting part 32.
  • the mounting portion 35 is formed to have a larger diameter than the outer diameter of the urine collecting portion 32, The opening end is formed so as to be freely inserted and removed.
  • a screw 36 screwed into the screw 23 of the housing cylinder 2 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting portion 35.
  • the housing tube 2 and the urine collection tube 6 are configured to be freely attached and detached by the screw 23 of the housing tube 2 and the screw 36 of the urine collection tube 6.
  • the screw 23 of the storage cylinder 2 and the screw 36 of the urine collection cylinder 6 are attached and detached, for example, by rotating the storage cylinder 2 and the urine collection cylinder 6 by one rotation, 1/2 rotation, or 3/4 rotation. Is configured to be performed.
  • a first projection 37 and a second projection 38 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the urine collection tube 3.
  • the first projections 37 are projections for stopping the urine from flowing back to the end of the cover tube 4 and for fixing the cover tube 4, and are formed in a band shape around the entire circumference of the urine collection tube 3. It is formed throughout.
  • the second projection 38 is a projection for stopping the liquid so that urine does not leak to the outside of the cover cylinder 4 and for fixing the cover cylinder 4, and is formed in a band shape over the entire circumference of the urine collection cylinder 3. Is formed.
  • the first protrusion 37 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the measuring portion 31 near the urine collection port 33, and the second protrusion 38 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting portion 35. Note that the two-dot chain line in FIG. 5 is excluded in the present embodiment.
  • the cover cylinder 4 is formed in an elongated cylindrical body having one end closed and the other end opened.
  • the cover tube 4 is formed of a coloring material such as a synthetic resin. It should be noted that the material of the urine collection tube 3 is not limited to a coloring material, but may be various materials.
  • the cover tube 4 is formed slightly larger in diameter than the urine collection tube 3 so that the urine collection tube 3 can be freely inserted and removed.
  • the cover cylinder 4 has a cover body 41 formed to have a length such that the urine collection port 3 is closed and the entire urine collection tube 3 is inserted therein, and a large body formed at an open end of the cover body 41. It is composed of a diameter 42. A concave portion 43 into which the second protrusion 38 of the urine collection tube 3 fits is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the large diameter portion 42.
  • the cover body 41 has an inner diameter with which the first protrusion 37 of the urine collection tube 3 comes into sliding contact, so that urine flowing out of the urine collection port 33 of the urine collection tube 3 does not flow backward to the closed end side of the cover cylinder 4. It is configured as follows.
  • the concave portion 4 3 of the cover tube 4 is formed in a band shape on the entire circumference so that when the urine collection tube 3 is inserted into the cover tube 4, the second protrusion 38 of the storage tube 2 is fitted. Is formed.
  • the recess 4 of the cover tube 4 3 and the second protrusion 38 of the urine collection tube 3 constitute the coupling means 1a.
  • the concave portion 43 of the cover tube 4 and the second protrusion 38 of the urine collection tube 3 constitute a sealing mechanism for stopping liquid from leaking out of the cover tube 4 outside the urine.
  • the urine collection container 1 includes a cap 5 for a storage cylinder 2.
  • the cap 5 has a main body 51 formed in an inverted U-shaped cross section.
  • a screw 52 to be screwed into the screw 23 of the housing cylinder 2 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the cap 5.
  • the cap 51 is formed so that the opening end of the housing cylinder 2 is inserted and the screw 23 and the screw 52 are screwed together to completely close the housing cylinder 2. How to use one urine collection container 1—
  • the opening end of the storage tube 2 is inserted into the mounting portion 35 of the collection tube 3, and the screw 36 of the collection tube 3, the screw 23 of the storage tube 2, and the screw
  • the urine collection tube 3 and the storage tube 2 are attached, and assembled in a urine collection state.
  • the subject grips the storage tube 2 with the urine collection tube 3 facing downward. Then, the subject applies the urine to the urine collection port 33, and the urine flows from the urine collection port 33 into the urine collection tube 3, accumulates in the measuring section 31, and the collection of urine is completed. At this time, when a predetermined amount (for example, 1 Omfi) of urine is injected into the measuring section 31, the urine leaks from the urine collection port 3 to the outside of the urine collection tube 3, so that the amount required for urine test is surely obtained. It is collected and no excess urine is collected.
  • a predetermined amount for example, 1 Omfi
  • the urine collection container 1 When the collection of urine is completed, the urine collection container 1 is transported to an examination room or the like. There are two modes of transport at that time.
  • the urine collection tube 3 is inserted into the cover tube 4 with the urine collection tube 3 facing downward. As a result, it is a dirty part! > The urinal 3 is covered. At that time, When the urine collecting tube 3 is inserted into the cover tube 4, the urine collecting port 33 is closed by the cover tube 4, and the second protrusion 38 and the concave portion 43 of the cover tube 4 fit when the insertion is completed. The engagement of the second projection 38 and the recess 43 prevents leakage of urine. Also, since the above-mentioned cover body 4 1 is in contact with the first projection 37 of the urine collection tube 3, urine flowing out of the urine collection port 3 3 of the urine collection tube 3 flows back to the closed end side of the cover cylinder 4. I will not. As a result, no urine remains in the birch cylinder 4 and shortage of urine at the time of examination is prevented.
  • the urine collection container 1 is turned upside down, and the storage tube 2 is inserted into a container stand or the like with the storage tube 2 facing downward, and transported to an examination room or the like.
  • urine collected by the measuring section 31 flows into the storage tube 2, and the urine is stored in the storage tube 2.
  • another mode of the above-mentioned transport state is a mode in which a cap 5 is attached to the housing cylinder 2 and transported, as shown in FIG.
  • the urine collection tube 3 is inserted into the cover tube 4 with the urine collection tube 3 facing downward.
  • the urine collection port 3 3 is closed by the cover tube 4 and the second projection
  • the measuring section 31 is formed in the urine collection tube 3, it is possible to reliably collect urine in an amount required for the examination. As a result, surplus urine is not processed in a laboratory or the like, so that the test can be performed hygienically and quickly.
  • the urine collection tube 3 and the cover tube 4 can be simultaneously removed from the storage tube 2 without touching a dirty part, which is extremely hygienic. Urine can be collected regularly.
  • the urine collecting tube 3 is covered with the cover tube 4, the subject can collect urine only by applying urine to the urine collecting port 33 when collecting urine. As a result, the urine can be collected without the urine hanging on the hands and the like, so that the urine can be collected extremely hygienically.
  • the storage cylinder 2 since there is no opening or the like formed in the storage cylinder 2, it is not necessary to transfer the urine to a spittoon when inspecting the collected urine by centrifugation. Therefore, since the storage cylinder 2 can be applied to the inspection device as it is, the inspection can be speeded up.
  • the storage cylinder 2 is provided with the urine collection scale 2b, the amount of urine collected can be accurately identified, and an inspection record or the like at the time of inspection can be easily created.
  • the cover cylinder 4 is replaced with the urine collection port 3 It is formed so as to close only one.
  • the measuring section 31 of the urine collection tube 3 is formed in a rectangular tank shape.
  • a urine collecting section 32 is continuously formed on the upper surface of the measuring section 31, a urine collecting section 32 is continuously formed.
  • the urine collecting part 32 is formed of a tapered part 3a and a perfect circle part 3b.
  • the taper portion 3a is formed in a taper shape having a larger diameter in a downward direction in FIG. 10, the large diameter end is continuous with the measuring portion 31, and the true H portion 3 is formed at the small diameter end. b is formed continuously.
  • the above taper section 3 In a, a urine collection port 33 is formed, and the lower end surface of the urine collection port 33 is formed on an inclined surface 33b, and the upper end surface is formed on an orthogonal surface 33a.
  • the perfect circular portion 3b is formed such that a mounting portion 35 is formed at an upper end portion in FIG. 10 and the accommodating cylinder 2 is mounted thereto.
  • the above-mentioned cover tube 4 is formed of a taper portion 4 a and a perfect circle portion 4 b corresponding to the urine collecting portion 32 of the urine collecting tube 3.
  • the taper portion 4a of the cover cylinder 4 is formed in a taper shape having a large diameter toward the bottom, and a perfect circular portion 4b is continuously formed at a small diameter end. I have.
  • the round portion 4b of the cover tube 4 is inserted into the storage tube 2, and is formed so as to move by slidingly contacting the storage tube and the true circular portion 3b of the urine collection unit 32.
  • the cover tube 4 When the cover tube 4 is slid from the storage tube 2 to the urine collection tube 3, the cover tube 4 fits into the taper portion 3 a of the urine collection tube 3 and closes the urine collection port 33.
  • the cap 5 has a small-diameter insertion portion 53 and a large-diameter flange portion 54.
  • the insertion portion 53 is formed so as to be inserted into the opening end of the storage cylinder 2 to close the storage cylinder 2.
  • the opening end of the storage cylinder 2 is inserted into the mounting portion 35 of the urine collection cylinder 3, the urine collection cylinder 3 and the storage cylinder 2 are attached, and the urine collection state is assembled. .
  • the cover cylinder 4 is located outside the storage cylinder 2 and the urine collection port 33 is open. Then, the subject grips the storage tube 2 with the urine collection tube 3 facing downward. The subject applies the urine to the urine collection port 33, and the urine flows into the urine collection tube 3 from the urine collection port 33, accumulates in the measuring section 31, and the collection of urine is completed. At this time, when a predetermined amount (1 Omfi) of urine is injected into the measuring section 31, it leaks out of the urine collection tube 3 through the urine collection port 3 3, so that the amount required for urine test is reliably collected. However, no excess urine is collected.
  • the measuring section 31 of the second embodiment is formed in an elliptical cylindrical body instead of having a rectangular shape in the shape of an ink. .
  • the measuring section 31 of the urine collection tube 3 is continuous with the tapered section 3a of the urine collection section 32, and is formed in a taper shape having a large diameter toward the bottom in FIG. The end is closed.
  • the large-diameter end of the tapered portion 3a of the urine collection unit 32 is continuous with the small-diameter end which is the upper end of the measuring unit 31.
  • the opening end of the storage tube 2 is inserted into the mounting portion 35 of the urine collection tube 3, and the urine collection tube 3 and the storage tube 2 are attached to assemble the urine collection state. .
  • the force-par cylinder 4 is located outside the storage cylinder 2 and the urine collection port 33 is open. Then, the subject grips the storage tube 2 with the urine collection tube 3 facing downward. The subject applies the urine to the urine collection port 33, and the urine flows into the urine collection tube 3 from the urine collection port 33, accumulates in the measuring section 31, and the collection of urine is completed. At this time, when a predetermined amount (1 ( ⁇ ) of urine is injected into the measuring section 31, it leaks out of the urine collection tube 3 through the urine outlet 3 3, so that the amount required for urine test is reliably collected. However, no excess urine is collected.
  • the screw 23 of the storage tube 2 and the screw 36 of the urine collection tube 6 are formed, but the screw 23 of the storage tube 2 and the screw 36 of the urine collection tube 6 have a concave portion and a convex portion.
  • the storage tube 2 and the urine collection tube 6 may be configured to be attached and removed without leaking urine.
  • the storage cylinder, the urine collection cylinder, and the cover cylinder may be subjected to a sterilization process.
  • the sterilization treatment include treatment with a ray, X-ray, ray, ray, electron beam or neutron beam.
  • protrusions 37 and 39 may be formed on both sides of the urine collection port 33 on the outer peripheral surface of the urine collection tube 3. That is, on the outer peripheral surface of the urine collection tube 3, the first protrusion 37 of the measuring portion 31 is formed near the urine collection port 33, and the third protrusion 39 is formed on the side of the mounting portion 35. Is formed.
  • the third protrusion 39 on the side of the mounting portion 35 stops the liquid so that urine does not leak between the urine collection cylinder 3 and the cover cylinder 4 when the urine collection cylinder 3 is inserted into the cover cylinder 4 and turned over. It is for doing. Industrial applicability
  • the urine collection container according to the present invention is extremely useful as a container for collecting urine at the time of a urine collection test performed in a hospital or the like.

Abstract

A urine sampling container comprising an elongated containing tube (2) having one closed end and the other open end, an elongated urine sampling tube (3) having one closed end and the other open end being fixed removably to the open end part of the containing tube (2) and having a urine sampling opening (33) in the side face, and an elongated cover tube for closing the urine sampling opening (33), having one closed end and the other open end, and being provided with a diameter slightly larger than that of the urine sampling tube (3) so that the urine sampling tube (3) can be inserted and drawn out freely. A section of the urine sampling tube (3) from the urine sampling opening (33) to the closed end thereof is formed into a section (31) for votoring and weighing a specified quantity of sampled urine. A cap closes the open end of the containing tube (2). A protrusion (38) is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the urine sampling tube (3) while a recess being fitted with the protrusion (38) is formed in the cover tube so that the urine sampling tube (3) and the cover tube are removed simultaneously from the containing tube (2).

Description

採尿用容器 技術分野  Urine collection container Technical field
本発明は、 病院や検査セン夕一等で実施されている尿検査のために使用され る採尿用容器に関するものである。 背景技術  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a urine collection container used for urinalysis performed in hospitals, testing laboratories, and the like. Background art
一般に、 病院や検査センターなどにおいては、 数多くの尿検査が実施されて いる。  Generally, many urine tests are performed in hospitals and test centers.
この尿検査に使用される採尿用容器には、 従来、 国際公開 W O 9 5 / 0 9 3 Conventionally, the urine collection container used for this urine test has been internationally published WO 95/093.
6 2号公報に開示されているように、 採尿口が形成された筒状の容器本体と、 該 容器本体の開口端部に着脱自在なキヤップと、 上記容器本体の挿入及び抜き取り が自在に成るように形成されたカバー筒とより構成されているものがある。 As disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 62, a cylindrical container main body having a urine collection port formed therein, a cap detachable at an open end of the container main body, and the container main body can be freely inserted and removed. And a cover cylinder formed as described above.
また、 他の採尿用容器には、 上記 W 0 9 5 / 0 9 3 6 2号公報に開示されて いるように、 筒状の容器本体と、 該容器本体の開口端部に対して着脱自在に形成 されると共に、 採尿口が形成されたキャップと、 上記容器本体の挿入及び抜き取 りが自在に成るように形成されたカバ一筒とより構成されているものがある。  Further, as disclosed in the above-mentioned W0955 / 093662, another urine collection container has a cylindrical container main body and a detachable with respect to an open end of the container main body. And a cap formed with a urine collection port, and a cover cylinder formed so that the container body can be inserted and extracted freely.
これらの採尿用容器は、 採尿時において、 容器本体の開口端にキャップを取 付けると共に、 被検査者は、 容器本体を下方に向けてキャップを把持する。 そし て、採尿口に尿を掛けることにより、該尿が採尿口より容器本体内に採取される。 採尿後、 容器本体の閉塞端側を下方に向けたまま力バー筒に容器本体を挿入し、 この力バー筒が採尿口を閉鎖する。 一解決課題 - 上述した採尿用容器は、 力バー筒によって採尿口を閉鎖した状態において、 容器立て等に挿入して検査室等に搬送される。 しかしながら、 従来の採尿用容器 では、 検査室における尿検査が極めて煩雑であるという問題があつた。 具体的に、 上記採尿用容器を用いた尿検査の 1つには、 容器本体をカバー筒 に挿入したままキヤップを取り外し、 容器本体の開口端から試薬等を入れて行う 方法がある。 その他、 上記容器本体にキャップを取り付けたままカバー筒を抜き 取り、 容器本体の採尿口などから試薬等を入れて尿検査を行う方法がある。 In these urine collection containers, at the time of urine collection, a cap is attached to the open end of the container body, and the subject holds the cap with the container body facing downward. Then, the urine is applied to the urine collection port, whereby the urine is collected from the urine collection port into the container body. After urine collection, the container body is inserted into the force bar cylinder with the closed end side of the container body facing downward, and the force bar cylinder closes the urine collection port. Problem to be solved-The urine collection container described above is inserted into a container stand or the like and transported to an examination room or the like in a state where the urine collection port is closed by a force bar cylinder. However, the conventional urine collection container has a problem that urinalysis in a laboratory is extremely complicated. Specifically, as one of the urine tests using the urine collection container, there is a method in which the cap is removed while the container main body is inserted in the cover tube, and a reagent or the like is inserted from the open end of the container main body. In addition, there is a method in which the cover cylinder is withdrawn while the cap is attached to the container main body, and a urine test is performed by inserting a reagent or the like from a urine collection port of the container main body.
しかしながら、 従来の採尿用容器は、 計量手段が構成されていないので、 キ ャップの採尿口まで採尿することとなり、 余剰の採尿処理が難しいという問題が あった。 つまり、 検査装置には、 容器本体のみを設置することとなるが、 この容 器本体以上に採尿されている場合が有り、 検査装置への容器本体の設置に手間を 要するという問題があった。  However, since the conventional urine collection container does not include a weighing means, the urine is collected up to the urine collection port of the cap, and there has been a problem that it is difficult to process excess urine. In other words, only the container body is installed in the inspection device, but urine may be collected more than this container body, and there is a problem that it takes time to install the container body in the inspection device.
特に、 採尿後に容器本体等をカバー筒に挿入する際、 採尿量が多いと、 容器 本体の尿がカバー筒の開口縁から力バー筒の外側に垂れる場合がある。 したがつ て、 手などを汚す可能性があった。  In particular, when inserting the container body or the like into the cover cylinder after collecting urine, if the amount of urine collected is large, urine of the container body may droop from the opening edge of the cover cylinder to the outside of the force bar cylinder. Therefore, there was a possibility that the hands, etc. were stained.
本発明は、 斯かる点に鑑みて成されたもので、 検査に必要な採尿を確実に行 えるようにすることを目的とするものである。 発明の開示  The present invention has been made in view of such a point, and an object of the present invention is to ensure that urine collection required for an examination can be performed. Disclosure of the invention
第 1の発明は、 一端が閉塞され、 他端が開口端に形成されて尿を収容するた めの細長い筒状の収容筒と、 一端が閉塞端に形成され、 他端が上記収容筒の開口 端部の取り付け及び取り外しが自在な開口端に形成されると共に、 側面に採尿口 が形成されて採尿するための細長い筒状の採尿筒と、 一端が閉塞され、 他端が開 口された細長い筒状に形成されると共に、 上記採尿筒の挿入及び抜き取りが自在 に成るように該採尿筒より僅かに大径に形成され、 上記採尿口を覆うためのカバ 一筒とを備えている。 そして、 上記採尿筒の採尿口から閉塞端までは、 所定の採 尿量を収容して計量するための計量部に形成されている。  According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elongate cylindrical storage tube for storing urine having one end closed and the other end formed at an open end, and one end formed at a closed end and the other end formed of the storage tube. Open The end is formed at the open end where attachment and detachment can be freely performed, and a urine collection port is formed on the side surface, and an elongated cylindrical urine collection tube for collecting urine, one end is closed, and the other end is opened. It is formed in a slender cylindrical shape, and has a diameter slightly larger than that of the urine collection tube so that the urine collection tube can be freely inserted and extracted, and a cover tube for covering the urine collection port. And from the urine-collecting port to the closed end of the urine-collecting cylinder, a weighing unit for storing and weighing a predetermined amount of urine is formed.
また、 第 2の発明は、 第 1の発明において、 収容筒と採尿筒とを分離した状 態で、 該収容筒の開口端を閉鎖するキヤップを備えた構成としている。  Further, the second invention according to the first invention is configured such that a cap for closing an opening end of the storage cylinder is provided in a state where the storage cylinder and the urine collection cylinder are separated.
また、 第 3の発明は、 第 1又は第 2の発明において、 上記採尿筒とカバー筒 とを着脱自在に結合する結合手段が設けられた構成としている。  In a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect, a connecting means for detachably connecting the urine collection tube and the cover tube is provided.
また、 第 4の発明は、 第 3の発明において、 上記結合手段が、 採尿筒の外周 面に形成された突起と、 上記カバー筒の内周面に形成され、 採尿筒のカバー筒に 対する挿入時に上記突起が嵌り込む凹部とを備えた構成としている。 Further, in a fourth invention based on the third invention, the connecting means is an outer periphery of a urine collection cylinder. A projection is formed on the inner surface of the cover tube, and a concave portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cover tube and fits into the projection when the urine collection tube is inserted into the cover tube.
また、 第 5の発明は、 第 1の発明において、 上記収容筒に採尿量を示す採尿 目盛りが付された構成としている。  In a fifth aspect based on the first aspect, the storage cylinder is provided with a urine collection scale indicating the amount of urine collected.
また、 第 6の発明は、 第 1の発明において、 上記収容筒と採尿筒とカバー筒 とに滅菌処理が施されている。  In a sixth aspect based on the first aspect, the storage tube, the urine collection tube, and the cover tube are sterilized.
また、 第 7の発明は、 第 1の発明において、 上記採尿筒の外周面に、 採尿口 の近接して帯状の突起が形成されている。  In a seventh aspect based on the first aspect, a belt-shaped projection is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the urine collection cylinder in proximity to the urine collection port.
—作用― —Action—
すなわち、 本発明では、 先ず、 採尿時において、 採尿筒に収容筒の開口端部 を取り付け、 採尿状態に組み立てる。  That is, in the present invention, first, at the time of urine collection, the opening end of the storage cylinder is attached to the urine collection cylinder, and the urine collection is assembled.
この組み立てた状態において、 被検査者は、 採尿筒を下方に向けて収容筒を 把持する。 そして、 該被検査者は、 採尿口に尿を掛けることにより、 該尿が採尿 口より採尿筒に流入し、 計量部に溜まり、 尿の採取が終了する。 この採尿時にお いて、 所定量、 例えば、 1 0 mA (ミリリツトル) の尿が計量部に注入されると、 採尿口より採尿筒の外に漏れるので、 尿検査に必要な量が確実に採取され、 余剰 の尿が採取されることがない。  In this assembled state, the subject grips the storage tube with the urine collection tube facing downward. Then, the subject applies the urine to the urine collection port, so that the urine flows from the urine collection port into the urine collection tube, accumulates in the measuring section, and the collection of urine is completed. During this urine collection, when a predetermined amount of urine, for example, 10 mA (milliliter) is injected into the measuring section, it leaks out of the urine collection tube through the urine collection port, so that the required amount for urine test is reliably collected. However, no excess urine is collected.
この尿の採取が終了すると、 採尿用容器を検査室等に搬送する。 その際の搬 送状態は、 2つの形態がある。  When the collection of urine is completed, the urine collection container is transported to an examination room or the like. There are two modes of transport at that time.
1つの形態は、 上記採尿筒を下方に向けたままカバー筒に挿入する。 この結 果、 汚れ部分である採尿筒が覆われる。 その際、 例えば、 上記カバー筒に採尿筒 を挿入すると、 採尿口がカバ一筒によって閉鎖されると共に、 挿入完了時に採尿 筒の突起とカバ一筒の凹部とが嵌り込む。  In one mode, the urine collection tube is inserted into the cover tube while facing downward. As a result, the urine collection tube, which is a dirty part, is covered. At this time, for example, when a urine collection tube is inserted into the cover tube, the urine collection port is closed by the cover tube, and when the insertion is completed, the projection of the urine collection tube and the recess of the cover tube are fitted.
続いて、 上記採尿用容器の上下を逆にし、 収容筒を下側に向けて容器立て等 に挿入して検査室等に搬送される。 その際、 上記採尿筒を上下を逆にすると、 計 量部の採尿が収容筒に流れ、 該尿が収容筒に収納される。  Subsequently, the urine collection container is turned upside down, and inserted into a container stand or the like with the storage cylinder facing downward, and transported to an examination room or the like. At this time, when the urine collection tube is turned upside down, urine collected by the measuring section flows into the storage tube, and the urine is stored in the storage tube.
その後、検査室等において、収容筒を採尿筒及びカバ一筒より外す。その際、 カバ一筒を収容筒より引っ張 ¾と、 採尿筒にカバー筒が結合手段によって結合し たまま同時に収容筒より外れる。 具体的に、 突起と凹部とが嵌り込み、 採尿筒及 びカバ一筒が同時に収容筒より外れ、 上記尿が収容された収容筒のみを検査装置 にセットすることになる。 Thereafter, in the examination room or the like, the storage tube is removed from the urine collection tube and the single cover tube. At this time, the cover cylinder is connected to the urine collection cylinder by connecting means At the same time, it comes off the storage cylinder. Specifically, the projection and the recess fit into each other, the urine collection tube and the cover tube come off from the storage tube at the same time, and only the storage tube in which the urine is stored is set in the inspection device.
一方、 上記搬送状態の他の形態は、 収容筒にキャップを取り搬送する形態で ある。 その際においても、 採尿が終了すると、 上記採尿筒を下方に向けたまま力 バー筒に挿入する。 このカバー筒に採尿筒を挿入すると、 採尿口がカバー筒によ つて閉鎖されると共に、 突起と凹部とが係合する。  On the other hand, another mode of the above-mentioned transport state is a mode in which a cap is taken in a storage cylinder and transported. At this time, when the urine collection is completed, the urine collection tube is inserted into the force bar tube with the urine collection tube facing downward. When a urine collection tube is inserted into this cover tube, the urine collection port is closed by the cover tube and the projection and the recess engage.
その後、 上記採尿筒を上下を逆にすると、 計量部の採尿が収容筒に流れ、 該 尿が収容筒に収納される。この状態において、カバー筒を収容筒より引っ張ると、 採尿筒にカバー筒が結合したまま同時に収容筒より外れる。 そして、 上記尿が収 容された収容筒のみとし、 この収容筒の開口端にキャップを取り付けて密封し、 容器立て等に立てて検査室等に搬送される。 この検査室等では、 キャップを収容 筒より外し、 該収容筒を検査装置にセッ トすることになる。 一発明の効果一  Thereafter, when the urine collection tube is turned upside down, urine collected by the measuring section flows into the storage tube, and the urine is stored in the storage tube. In this state, when the cover tube is pulled from the storage tube, the cover tube is simultaneously detached from the storage tube while the cover tube is connected to the urine collection tube. Then, only the storage cylinder in which the urine is stored is sealed with a cap attached to the open end of the storage cylinder, and is conveyed to an examination room or the like while standing on a container stand or the like. In this inspection room, the cap is removed from the storage cylinder, and the storage cylinder is set in the inspection device. Effect of the Invention
したがって、本発明によれば、採尿筒に計量部を形成するようにしたために、 検査に必要な量の尿採取を確実に行うことができる。 この結果、 検査室等におい て、 余剰の尿の処理を行うことないので、 検査を衛生的に且つ迅速に行うことが できる。  Therefore, according to the present invention, since the measuring section is formed in the urine collection tube, it is possible to reliably collect urine in an amount required for the examination. As a result, in the examination room or the like, surplus urine is not processed, so that the examination can be performed hygienically and quickly.
また、上記採尿筒をカバー筒で覆うようにしたために、被検査者は採尿の際、 採尿口に尿を掛けるのみでもって尿を採取することができる。 この結果、 尿が手 等に掛かることなく尿を採取することができるので、 極めて衛生的に採尿するこ とができる。  In addition, since the urine collecting tube is covered with the cover tube, the subject can collect urine only by applying urine to the urine collecting port when collecting urine. As a result, the urine can be collected without the urine being caught on the hand or the like, so that the urine can be collected extremely hygienically.
また、 上記収容筒に開口等を形成していないので、 採取した尿を遠心分離し て検査する際、 スピッツに移し替える必要がない。 この結果、 収容筒をそのまま 検査装置に適用することができることから、 検査の迅速化を図ることができる。  In addition, since there is no opening or the like in the above-mentioned container, it is not necessary to transfer it to Spitz when centrifuging and examining the collected urine. As a result, since the storage cylinder can be applied to the inspection device as it is, the inspection can be speeded up.
また、 上記カバー筒と採尿筒との結合するようにすると、 汚れ部分に触れる ことなく、 カバ一筒と採尿筒とを同時に収容筒より取り外すことができるので、 極めて衛生的に採尿を行うことができる。 ' また、 上記収容筒に採尿目盛りを付するようにすると、 採尿量を正確に識別 することができるので、 検査時の検査記録等を容易に作成することができる。 Also, if the cover tube and the urine collection tube are connected, the cover tube and the urine collection tube can be removed from the storage tube at the same time without touching the dirty part, so that urine collection can be performed extremely hygienically. it can. ' In addition, if a urine collection scale is provided on the storage cylinder, the amount of urine collected can be accurately identified, so that an inspection record or the like at the time of inspection can be easily created.
また、 上記収容筒と採尿筒とカバー筒とは、 滅菌処理を施すようにすると、 菌種ゃ菌数等の検査を正確に行うことができ、 尿検査の信頼性の向上を図ること ができる。  In addition, if the storage tube, urine collection tube, and cover tube are subjected to a sterilization treatment, it is possible to accurately perform a test for the type of bacteria and the number of bacteria, thereby improving the reliability of a urine test. .
また、 上記採尿筒の外周面に、 採尿口の近接して帯状の突起を形成するよう にすると、 採尿筒とカバー筒との間への漏れを防止することができる。 図面の簡単な説明  In addition, when a belt-shaped projection is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the urine collection tube near the urine collection port, leakage between the urine collection tube and the cover cylinder can be prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
121 1は、 本発明の実施例 1を示し、 カバ一筒を外した採尿用容器の正面図で ある。  121 1 shows Example 1 of the present invention, and is a front view of a urine collection container from which a single birch tube has been removed.
図 2は、 本発明の実施例 1を示し、 カバ一筒を取り付けた採尿用容器の縦断 面図である。  FIG. 2 shows Example 1 of the present invention, and is a longitudinal sectional view of a urine collection container to which a single birch tube is attached.
図 3は、 本発明の実施例 1を示し、 キャップを取り付けた収容筒の縦断面図 である。  FIG. 3 shows Example 1 of the present invention, and is a longitudinal sectional view of a housing cylinder to which a cap is attached.
図 4は、 本発明の実施例 1を示す収容筒の縦断面図である。  FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the housing cylinder showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
図 5は、 本発明の実施例 1を示す採尿筒の側面図である。  FIG. 5 is a side view of the urine collection cylinder showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
図 6は、 本発明の実施例 1を示す採尿筒の縦断面図である。  FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the urine collection cylinder showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
図 7は、 本発明の実施例 1を示す図 5の A— A線における断面図である。 図 8は、 本発明の実施例 1を示すカバー筒の縦断面図である。  FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 5 showing the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the cover cylinder showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
図 9は、 本発明の実施例 1を示すキャップの側面図である。  FIG. 9 is a side view of the cap showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
図 1 0は、 本発明の実施例 2を示し、 採尿前の採尿用容器の正面図である。 図 1 1は、本発明の実施例 2を示し、採尿後の採尿用容器の縦断面図である。 図 1 2は、 本発明の実施例 2を示し、 採尿筒の一部の斜視図である。  FIG. 10 shows Example 2 of the present invention, and is a front view of a urine collection container before urine collection. FIG. 11 shows Example 2 of the present invention and is a longitudinal sectional view of a urine collection container after urine collection. FIG. 12 shows Example 2 of the present invention, and is a perspective view of a part of a urine collection tube.
図 1 3は、 本発明の実施例 3を示し、 採尿前の採尿用容器の正面図である。 図 1 4は、本発明の実施例 3を示し、採尿後の採尿用容器の縦断面図である。 図 1 5は、 本発明の実施例 3を示し、 採尿筒の平面図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 —実施形態 1一 FIG. 13 shows Example 3 of the present invention, and is a front view of a urine collection container before urine collection. FIG. 14 shows Example 3 of the present invention and is a longitudinal sectional view of a urine collection container after urine collection. FIG. 15 shows a third embodiment of the present invention and is a plan view of a urine collection tube. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION —Embodiment 11
以下、 本発明の実施形態 1を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。  Hereinafter, Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
図 1〜図 9は、本発明の実施形態 1を示しており、図 1〜図 3に示すように、 採尿用容器 1は、病院等で行われる尿検査の際に尿を採取するための容器である。  FIGS. 1 to 9 show Embodiment 1 of the present invention.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the urine collection container 1 is used for collecting urine at the time of a urine test performed in a hospital or the like. Container.
上記採尿用容器 1は、 採取した尿を収容する収容筒 2と、 採尿を行うと共に 計量を行う採尿筒 3と、 上記採尿筒 3に着脱自在に取り付けられるカバー筒 4と より構成されている。  The urine collection container 1 includes a storage tube 2 for storing collected urine, a urine collection tube 3 for collecting and measuring urine, and a cover tube 4 detachably attached to the urine collection tube 3.
該収容筒 2は、 図 4に示すように、 一端が閉塞され、 他端が開口された細長 い円筒体に形成されている。 該収容筒 2は、 合成樹脂などの透明材料より形成さ れている。 尚、 上記収容筒 2の材料は、 透明材料に限られず、 有色半透明材料な ど各種の材料であってもよいことは勿論である。  As shown in FIG. 4, the housing cylinder 2 is formed in an elongated cylindrical body having one end closed and the other end opened. The housing cylinder 2 is formed of a transparent material such as a synthetic resin. The material of the housing cylinder 2 is not limited to a transparent material, but may be various materials such as a colored translucent material.
上記収容筒 2は、 図 4の左側のほぼ半部の本体部 2 1と、 図 4の右側のほぼ 半部の先細部 2 2とよりなり、 尿検査装置にセット可能な外径及び長さのスピッ ヅに構成されている。  The storage cylinder 2 is composed of a main body 21 at a substantially half portion on the left side of FIG. 4 and a tapered portion 22 at a substantially half portion on the right side of FIG. It is composed of the following.
上記収容筒 2の本体部 2 1は、 先細部 2 2に向かって僅かに細くなるテ一パ 状に形成され、 開口端部の外周面には、 採尿筒 3を固定するためのネジ 2 3が形 成されている。 上記収容筒 2の先細部 2 2は、 本体部 2 1に連続し、 閉塞端に向 かって細くなるテ一パ状に形成されている。 上記収容筒 2の先細部 2 2は、 本体 部 2 1のテーパ角度より大きく形成されている。  The main body 21 of the storage cylinder 2 is formed in a tapered shape slightly tapering toward the tapered portion 22, and a screw 23 for fixing the urine collection cylinder 3 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the open end. Is formed. The tapered portion 22 of the housing cylinder 2 is formed in a taper shape that is continuous with the main body 21 and becomes thinner toward the closed end. The tapered portion 22 of the housing cylinder 2 is formed to be larger than the taper angle of the main body 21.
上記収容筒 2の先細部 2 2の先端部には、 第 1の標線 2 aと第 2の標線 2a と形成されている。 上記第 1の標線 2 a及び第 2の標線 2 aは、 採取した尿を遠 心分離して上澄を捨て、尿沈渣試験用のサンプル( 1 5 ϋ ;マイクロリツ トル) を採取するための残尿量を表示するものであって、 それそれ 0 . 1 πώ及び 0 . 2 の収納量を表示するように設定されている。  A first mark 2a and a second mark 2a are formed at the tip of the tapered portion 22 of the housing cylinder 2. For the first and second reference lines 2a and 2a, the collected urine is centrifuged, the supernatant is discarded, and a sample for urine sediment test (15 1; microliter) is collected. For displaying the amount of residual urine, and it is set to display the storage amount of 0.1 πώ and 0.2 respectively.
上記収容筒 2には、 採尿量を示す採尿目盛り 2 bが付されている。 該採尿目 盛り 2 bは、 収容筒 2の長手方向に付され、 採尿量が識別できるように構成され ている。  The storage cylinder 2 is provided with a urine collection scale 2b indicating the amount of urine collected. The urine collection scale 2b is provided in the longitudinal direction of the storage cylinder 2 so that the amount of urine collected can be identified.
上記採尿筒 3は、 図 5〜7に示すように、 一端が閉塞され、 他端が開口され た細長い円筒体に形成されている。 該採尿筒 3は、 合成樹脂などの半透明材料よ り形成されている。 尚、 上記採尿筒 3の材料は、 半透明材料に限られず、 無着色 合成樹脂など各種の材料であってもよいことは勿論である。 As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the urine collection cylinder 3 is formed in an elongated cylindrical body having one end closed and the other end opened. The urine collection tube 3 is made of a translucent material such as a synthetic resin. Is formed. It should be noted that the material of the urine collection tube 3 is not limited to a translucent material, but may be various materials such as a non-colored synthetic resin.
上記採尿筒 3は、 図 5の左側のほぼ半部の計量部 3 1と、 図 5の右側のほぼ 半部の採尿部 3 2とより形成されている。 上記計量部 3 1は、 一端が閉塞され、 尿検査に必要な尿を計量するように構成されている。 例えば、 上記採尿筒 3の計 量部 3 1は、 1 Ο πώ (ミリリットル) の収容容積に構成され、 この容量の場合、 上記計量部 3 1は、 例えば、 内径が 1 3 . 8 mm の円筒体に形成され、 長さが 6 9 . 0 0 mm に形成されている。 尚、 この計量部 3 1の収容容積は、 1 5 mfi (ミリリヅトル) や 2 Ο πώ (ミリリツトル) であってもよく、 要するに、 上記計 量部 3 1の収容容積は、 検査等の要望に対応して 1 Ο πιβ (ミリリツトル) 以上で あってもよく、 逆に 1 O mJi (ミリリツトル) 未満であってもよい。  The urine collecting cylinder 3 is formed of a measuring part 31 in a substantially half part on the left side in FIG. 5 and a urine collecting part 32 in a substantially half part on the right side in FIG. One end of the measuring section 31 is closed, and the measuring section 31 is configured to measure urine required for urinalysis. For example, the measuring section 31 of the urine collection tube 3 is configured to have a storage volume of 1ώπώ (milliliter). In this capacity, the measuring section 31 has, for example, a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter of 13.8 mm. It is formed on the body and is 69.0 mm long. The capacity of the measuring section 31 may be 15 mfi (milliliter) or 2 や πώ (milliliter). In short, the capacity of the measuring section 31 may correspond to a demand for inspection or the like. It may be greater than or equal to 1 βπιβ (milliliter), and conversely less than 1 O mJi (milliliter).
上記採尿筒 3の採尿部 3 2は、 一端が計量部 3 1に連続し、 他端が開口され た円筒体に形成されている。 そして、 上記採尿部 3 2は、 採尿口 3 3と補助口 3 4とが形成されている。 該採尿口 3 3は、 尿の採取時に該尿が注入される開口で あって、 採尿筒 3の外周面から内周面に貫通して形成されている。 上記採尿口 3 3は、 採尿筒 3の円周方向の過半部を切り欠いて形成され、 例えば、 軸方向長さ が 3 0 . 0 0 mmに形成されている。  The urine collection unit 32 of the urine collection tube 3 is formed as a cylindrical body having one end continuous with the measuring unit 31 and the other end opened. The urine collection section 32 has a urine collection port 33 and an auxiliary port 34 formed therein. The urine collection port 33 is an opening through which the urine is injected when urine is collected, and is formed to penetrate from the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral surface of the urine collection tube 3. The urine collection port 33 is formed by cutting out a majority part of the urine collection tube 3 in the circumferential direction, and has, for example, an axial length of 30.0 mm.
上記採尿口 3 3における計量部 3 1の側の一端は、 採尿筒 3の径方向に一致 する直交面 3 3 aに形成され、 他端は、 開口端に向かって傾斜する傾斜面 3 3 b に形成されている。 そして、 上記採尿口 3 3の直交面 3 3 aから採尿筒 3の閉塞 端までが上記計量部 3 1に形成されている。  One end of the urine collection port 33 on the side of the measuring section 31 is formed on an orthogonal surface 33 a that matches the radial direction of the urine collection tube 3, and the other end has an inclined surface 33 b inclined toward the open end. Is formed. The measuring section 31 extends from the orthogonal surface 33 a of the urine collection port 33 to the closed end of the urine collection tube 3.
上記補助口 3 4は、 採尿口 3 3と反対側の採尿筒 3の外周面から内周面に貫 通して形成されている。上記補助口 3 4は、 2つ軸方向に直列に形成されている。 尚、上記補助口 3 4の個数は、 1つであってよく、逆に 3つ以上であってもよい。 また、 上記補助口 3 4を形成した理由は、 採尿時の空気抜き作用を行うようにし て採尿の容易化を図るようにすると共に、 成形時の変形を防止するようにするた めである。  The auxiliary port 34 is formed to penetrate from the outer peripheral surface to the inner peripheral surface of the urine collection tube 3 on the opposite side of the urine collection port 33. The two auxiliary ports 34 are formed in series in the axial direction. The number of the auxiliary ports 34 may be one, or three or more. The reason why the auxiliary port 34 is formed is to facilitate the urine collection by performing an air bleeding operation at the time of urine collection and to prevent deformation at the time of molding.
更に、 上記採尿部 3 2の開口端部には、 収容筒 2の取付部 3 5が形成されて いる。 該取付部 3 5は、 採尿部 3 2の外径より大径に形成され、 上記収容筒 2の 開口端部が挿入及び抜取り自在に形成されている。 Further, at the opening end of the urine collecting part 32, a mounting part 35 of the storage cylinder 2 is formed. The mounting portion 35 is formed to have a larger diameter than the outer diameter of the urine collecting portion 32, The opening end is formed so as to be freely inserted and removed.
上記取付部 3 5の内周面には、 収容筒 2のネジ 2 3にネジ込まれるネジ 3 6 が形成されている。 そして、 上記収容筒 2のネジ 2 3と採尿筒 6のネジ 3 6とに よって収容筒 2と採尿筒 6とが取り付け及び取り外し自在に構成されている。 上 記収容筒 2のネジ 2 3と採尿筒 6のネジ 3 6とは、 例えば、 収容筒 2と採尿筒 6 とを相対的に 1回転又は 1 / 2回転若しくは 3 / 4回転で取り付け及び取り外し が行われるように構成されている。  A screw 36 screwed into the screw 23 of the housing cylinder 2 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting portion 35. The housing tube 2 and the urine collection tube 6 are configured to be freely attached and detached by the screw 23 of the housing tube 2 and the screw 36 of the urine collection tube 6. The screw 23 of the storage cylinder 2 and the screw 36 of the urine collection cylinder 6 are attached and detached, for example, by rotating the storage cylinder 2 and the urine collection cylinder 6 by one rotation, 1/2 rotation, or 3/4 rotation. Is configured to be performed.
上記採尿筒 3の外周面には、 第 1突起 3 7と第 2突起 3 8とが形成されてい る。 該第 1突起 3 7は、 カバ一筒 4の端部に尿が逆流しないように液止めするた めと、 カバ一筒 4を固定するための突起で、 帯状に採尿筒 3の全周に亘つて形成 されている。 また、 上記第 2突起 3 8は、 カバー筒 4の外部に尿が漏洩しないよ うに液止めするためと、 カバー筒 4を固定するための突起で、 帯状に採尿筒 3の 全周に亘つて形成されている。 上記第 1突起 3 7は、 採尿口 3 3の近傍における 計量部 3 1の外周面に形成され、 第 2突起 3 8は、 取付部 3 5の外周面に形成さ れている。 尚、 図 5の二点鎖線は、 本実施形態では除く。  A first projection 37 and a second projection 38 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the urine collection tube 3. The first projections 37 are projections for stopping the urine from flowing back to the end of the cover tube 4 and for fixing the cover tube 4, and are formed in a band shape around the entire circumference of the urine collection tube 3. It is formed throughout. The second projection 38 is a projection for stopping the liquid so that urine does not leak to the outside of the cover cylinder 4 and for fixing the cover cylinder 4, and is formed in a band shape over the entire circumference of the urine collection cylinder 3. Is formed. The first protrusion 37 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the measuring portion 31 near the urine collection port 33, and the second protrusion 38 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting portion 35. Note that the two-dot chain line in FIG. 5 is excluded in the present embodiment.
上記カバー筒 4は、 図 8に示すように、 一端が閉塞され、 他端が開口された 細長い円筒体に形成されている。 該カバー筒 4は、 合成樹脂などの着色材料より 形成されている。 尚、 上記採尿筒 3の材料は、 着色材料に限られず、 各種の材料 であってもよいことは勿論である。  As shown in FIG. 8, the cover cylinder 4 is formed in an elongated cylindrical body having one end closed and the other end opened. The cover tube 4 is formed of a coloring material such as a synthetic resin. It should be noted that the material of the urine collection tube 3 is not limited to a coloring material, but may be various materials.
上記カバ一筒 4は、 採尿筒 3の挿入及び抜き取りが自在になるように該採尿 筒 3より僅かに大径に形成されている。  The cover tube 4 is formed slightly larger in diameter than the urine collection tube 3 so that the urine collection tube 3 can be freely inserted and removed.
上記カバー筒 4は、 採尿口 3 3を閉鎖して採尿筒 3の全体が挿入される長さ に形成されたカバ一本体 4 1と、 該カバー本体 4 1の開口端部に形成された大径 部 4 2とより構成されている。 該大径部 4 2の内周面には、 上記採尿筒 3の第 2 突起 3 8が嵌り込む凹部 4 3が形成されている。  The cover cylinder 4 has a cover body 41 formed to have a length such that the urine collection port 3 is closed and the entire urine collection tube 3 is inserted therein, and a large body formed at an open end of the cover body 41. It is composed of a diameter 42. A concave portion 43 into which the second protrusion 38 of the urine collection tube 3 fits is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the large diameter portion 42.
上記カバー本体 4 1は、 採尿筒 3の第 1突起 3 7が摺動接触する内径に形成 され、 採尿筒 3の採尿口 3 3から流れ出た尿がカバー筒 4の閉塞端側に逆流しな いように構成されている。上記カバー筒 4の凹部 4 3は、帯状に全周に形成され、 採尿筒 3をカバー筒 4に揷入した際、 収容筒 2の第 2突起 3 8が嵌り込 ϋように 形成されている。 The cover body 41 has an inner diameter with which the first protrusion 37 of the urine collection tube 3 comes into sliding contact, so that urine flowing out of the urine collection port 33 of the urine collection tube 3 does not flow backward to the closed end side of the cover cylinder 4. It is configured as follows. The concave portion 4 3 of the cover tube 4 is formed in a band shape on the entire circumference so that when the urine collection tube 3 is inserted into the cover tube 4, the second protrusion 38 of the storage tube 2 is fitted. Is formed.
上記カバー筒 4の凹部 4 3採尿筒 3の第 2突起 3 8とが結合手段 1 aを構成 し、 収容筒 2を採尿筒 3及びカバー筒 4より外す際、 カバー筒 4を収容筒 2より 引っ張ると、 採尿筒 3にカバー筒 4が結合したまま同時に収容筒 2より外れるよ うに構成されている。  The recess 4 of the cover tube 4 3 and the second protrusion 38 of the urine collection tube 3 constitute the coupling means 1a.When the storage tube 2 is removed from the urine collection tube 3 and the cover tube 4, the cover tube 4 is moved from the storage tube 2 When it is pulled, the cover tube 4 is detached from the storage tube 2 at the same time as the cover tube 4 is connected to the urine collection tube 3.
また、 上記カバー筒 4の凹部 4 3採尿筒 3の第 2突起 3 8とは、 カバ一筒 4 の外部に尿が漏洩しないように液止めするシール機構を構成している。  Further, the concave portion 43 of the cover tube 4 and the second protrusion 38 of the urine collection tube 3 constitute a sealing mechanism for stopping liquid from leaking out of the cover tube 4 outside the urine.
また、 上記採尿用容器 1は、 収容筒 2のキヤヅプ 5を備えている。 該キヤッ プ 5は、 図 9に示すように、 断面逆 U字状に形成された本体 5 1を備えている。 そして、 上記キャップ 5における筒部の内周面には、 収容筒 2のネジ 2 3にネジ 込まれるネジ 5 2が形成されている。 上記キヤップ 5 1は、 収容筒 2の開口端部 が挿入され、 ネジ 2 3とネジ 5 2とネジ合わせて収容筒 2を完全閉鎖するように 形成されている。 一採尿用容器 1の使用方法—  Further, the urine collection container 1 includes a cap 5 for a storage cylinder 2. As shown in FIG. 9, the cap 5 has a main body 51 formed in an inverted U-shaped cross section. A screw 52 to be screwed into the screw 23 of the housing cylinder 2 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the cap 5. The cap 51 is formed so that the opening end of the housing cylinder 2 is inserted and the screw 23 and the screw 52 are screwed together to completely close the housing cylinder 2. How to use one urine collection container 1—
次に、 上述した採尿用容器 1 1の使用方法について説明する。  Next, a method of using the urine collection container 11 will be described.
先ず、 採尿時において、 図 1に示すように、 採尿筒 3の取付部 3 5に収容筒 2の開口端部を挿入して採尿筒 3のネジ 3 6と収容筒 2のネジ 2 3とネジ合わせ て該採尿筒 3と収容筒 2とを取り付け、 採尿状態に組み立てる。  First, at the time of urine collection, as shown in FIG. 1, the opening end of the storage tube 2 is inserted into the mounting portion 35 of the collection tube 3, and the screw 36 of the collection tube 3, the screw 23 of the storage tube 2, and the screw At the same time, the urine collection tube 3 and the storage tube 2 are attached, and assembled in a urine collection state.
この組み立てた状態において、 被検査者は、 採尿筒 3を下方に向けて収容筒 2を把持する。 そして、 該被検査者は、 採尿口 3 3に尿を掛けることにより、 該 尿が採尿口 3 3より採尿筒 3に流入し、 計量部 3 1に溜まり、 尿の採取が終了す る。 この採尿時において、 所定量 (例えば、 1 O mfi ) の尿が計量部 3 1に注入さ れると、 採尿口 3 3より採尿筒 3の外に漏れるので、 尿検査に必要な量が確実に 採取され、 余剰の尿が採取されることがない。  In this assembled state, the subject grips the storage tube 2 with the urine collection tube 3 facing downward. Then, the subject applies the urine to the urine collection port 33, and the urine flows from the urine collection port 33 into the urine collection tube 3, accumulates in the measuring section 31, and the collection of urine is completed. At this time, when a predetermined amount (for example, 1 Omfi) of urine is injected into the measuring section 31, the urine leaks from the urine collection port 3 to the outside of the urine collection tube 3, so that the amount required for urine test is surely obtained. It is collected and no excess urine is collected.
この尿の採取が終了すると、 採尿用容器 1を検査室等に搬送する。 その際の 搬送状態は、 2つの形態がある。  When the collection of urine is completed, the urine collection container 1 is transported to an examination room or the like. There are two modes of transport at that time.
1つの形態は、 図 2に示すように、 上記採尿筒 3を下方に向けたままカバ一 筒 4に挿入する。 この結果、 汚れ部分であ! >採尿筒 3が覆われる。 その際、 上記 カバー筒 4に採尿筒 3を挿入すると、 採尿口 3 3がカバー筒 4によって閉鎖され ると共に、 挿入完了時に第 2突起 3 8とカバー筒 4の凹部 4 3とが嵌り込む。 こ の第 2突起 3 8と凹部 4 3との係合によって採尿の漏れが防止される。 また、 上 記カバ一本体 4 1と採尿筒 3の第 1突起 3 7とが接触しているので、 採尿筒 3の 採尿口 3 3から流れ出た尿がカバ一筒 4の閉塞端側に逆流することはない。 よつ て、 カバ一筒 4に残存する尿が生じないので、 検査時の採尿不足が防止される。 In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the urine collection tube 3 is inserted into the cover tube 4 with the urine collection tube 3 facing downward. As a result, it is a dirty part! > The urinal 3 is covered. At that time, When the urine collecting tube 3 is inserted into the cover tube 4, the urine collecting port 33 is closed by the cover tube 4, and the second protrusion 38 and the concave portion 43 of the cover tube 4 fit when the insertion is completed. The engagement of the second projection 38 and the recess 43 prevents leakage of urine. Also, since the above-mentioned cover body 4 1 is in contact with the first projection 37 of the urine collection tube 3, urine flowing out of the urine collection port 3 3 of the urine collection tube 3 flows back to the closed end side of the cover cylinder 4. I will not. As a result, no urine remains in the birch cylinder 4 and shortage of urine at the time of examination is prevented.
続いて、 上記採尿用容器 1の上下を逆にし、 収容筒 2を下側に向けて容器立 て等に挿入して検査室等に搬送される。 その際、 上記採尿筒 3を上下を逆にする と、 計量部 3 1の採尿が収容筒 2に流れ、 該尿が収容筒 2に収納される。  Subsequently, the urine collection container 1 is turned upside down, and the storage tube 2 is inserted into a container stand or the like with the storage tube 2 facing downward, and transported to an examination room or the like. At this time, when the urine collection tube 3 is turned upside down, urine collected by the measuring section 31 flows into the storage tube 2, and the urine is stored in the storage tube 2.
その後、 検査室等において、 上記採尿筒 3の第 2突起 3 8と力パー筒 4の凹 部 4 3とが係合しているので、 力パー筒 4を収容筒 2に対して回転すると、 ネジ Thereafter, in the examination room or the like, since the second projection 38 of the urine collection tube 3 and the concave portion 43 of the force-par cylinder 4 are engaged, when the force-par cylinder 4 is rotated with respect to the accommodation cylinder 2, screw
2 3, 3 6が外れる。 このネジ 2 3 , 3 6が外れた状態において、 収容筒 2が採 尿筒 3とカバー筒 4とより外れる。 23, 36 come off. When the screws 23 and 36 are removed, the storage cylinder 2 is further separated from the urine collection cylinder 3 and the cover cylinder 4.
この収容筒 2を採尿筒 3及ぴカバー筒 4より外す際、 カバー筒 4を収容筒 2 より引っ張ると、 採尿筒 3にカバ一筒 4が結合手段 1 aによって結合したまま同 時に収容筒 2より外れる。 この結果、 上記尿が収容された収容筒 2のみを検査装 置にセヅ トすることになる。  When removing the storage cylinder 2 from the urine collection cylinder 3 and the cover cylinder 4, when the cover cylinder 4 is pulled from the storage cylinder 2, the cover cylinder 4 is simultaneously connected to the urine collection cylinder 3 with the coupling means 1a. More off. As a result, only the storage tube 2 storing the urine is set in the inspection device.
一方、 上記搬送状態の他の形態は、 図 3に示すように、 収容筒 2にキャップ 5を取り付けて搬送する形態である。 その際においても、 採尿が終了すると、 上 記採尿筒 3を下方に向けたままカバー筒 4に挿入する。 このカバ一筒 4に採尿筒 3を挿入すると、 採尿口 3 3がカバー筒 4によって閉鎖されると共に、 第 2突起 On the other hand, another mode of the above-mentioned transport state is a mode in which a cap 5 is attached to the housing cylinder 2 and transported, as shown in FIG. At that time, when the urine collection is completed, the urine collection tube 3 is inserted into the cover tube 4 with the urine collection tube 3 facing downward. When the urine collection tube 3 is inserted into the cover 4, the urine collection port 3 3 is closed by the cover tube 4 and the second projection
3 8と凹部 4 3とが係合する。 38 and recess 43 are engaged.
その後、 上記採尿筒 3を上下を逆にすると、 計量部 3 1の採尿が収容筒 2に 流れ、 該尿が収容筒 2に収納される。 この状態において、 採尿筒 3と収容筒 2の ネジ 3 6, 2 3を外し、 カバー筒 4を収容筒 2より引っ張ると、 採尿筒 3及び力 バー筒 4が同時に収容筒 2より外れる。 この結果、 上記尿が収容された収容筒 2 のみとなり、 この収容筒 2の開口端にキャップ 5をネジ込んで密封し、 容器立て 等に立てて検査室等に搬送される。 この検査室等では、 キャップ 5を収容筒 2よ り外し、 該収^筒 2を検査装置にセッ トすることになる。 —実施形態 1の効果一 Thereafter, when the urine collection tube 3 is turned upside down, the urine collected by the measuring section 31 flows into the storage tube 2, and the urine is stored in the storage tube 2. In this state, when the screws 36 and 23 of the urine collection cylinder 3 and the storage cylinder 2 are removed and the cover cylinder 4 is pulled from the storage cylinder 2, the urine collection cylinder 3 and the force bar cylinder 4 are simultaneously removed from the storage cylinder 2. As a result, only the storage tube 2 storing the urine is sealed. The cap 5 is screwed into the opening end of the storage tube 2 to seal the container, and the container is conveyed to an inspection room or the like while standing on a container stand or the like. In this inspection room or the like, the cap 5 is removed from the storage cylinder 2 and the storage cylinder 2 is set in the inspection device. —Effect of Embodiment 1
以上のように、 本実施形態によれば、 採尿筒 3に計量部 3 1を形成するよう にしたために、 検査に必要な量の尿採取を確実に行うことができる。 この結果、 検査室等において、 余剰の尿の処理を行うことないので、 検査を衛生的に且つ迅 速に行うことができる。  As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the measuring section 31 is formed in the urine collection tube 3, it is possible to reliably collect urine in an amount required for the examination. As a result, surplus urine is not processed in a laboratory or the like, so that the test can be performed hygienically and quickly.
また、 上記カバ一筒 4と採尿筒 3との結合するようにしたので、 汚れ部分に 触れることなく、 採尿筒 3とカバ一筒 4とを同時に収容筒 2より取り外すことが できるので、 極めて衛生的に採尿を行うことができる。  In addition, since the above-mentioned cover tube 4 and the urine collection tube 3 are connected, the urine collection tube 3 and the cover tube 4 can be simultaneously removed from the storage tube 2 without touching a dirty part, which is extremely hygienic. Urine can be collected regularly.
また、 上記採尿筒 3をカバー筒 4で覆うようにしたために、 被検査者は採尿 の際、 採尿口 3 3に尿を掛けるのみでもって尿を採取することができる。 この結 果、 尿が手等に掛かることなく尿を採取することができるので、 極めて衛生的に 採尿することができる。  Further, since the urine collecting tube 3 is covered with the cover tube 4, the subject can collect urine only by applying urine to the urine collecting port 33 when collecting urine. As a result, the urine can be collected without the urine hanging on the hands and the like, so that the urine can be collected extremely hygienically.
また、 上記収容筒 2に開口等を形成していないので、 採取した尿を遠心分離 して検査する際、 スピッヅに移し替える必要がない。 よって、 収容筒 2をそのま ま検査装置に適用することができることから、検査の迅速化を図ることができる。  In addition, since there is no opening or the like formed in the storage cylinder 2, it is not necessary to transfer the urine to a spittoon when inspecting the collected urine by centrifugation. Therefore, since the storage cylinder 2 can be applied to the inspection device as it is, the inspection can be speeded up.
また、 上記収容筒 2には採尿目盛り 2 bが付されていることから、 採尿量を 正確に識別することができ、検査時の検査記録等を容易に作成することができる。  Further, since the storage cylinder 2 is provided with the urine collection scale 2b, the amount of urine collected can be accurately identified, and an inspection record or the like at the time of inspection can be easily created.
—実施形態 2— —Embodiment 2—
次に、 本発明の実施形態 2を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。  Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
本実施形態は、 図 1 0〜図 1 2に示すように、 実施形態 1のカバ一筒 4が採 尿筒 3の全体を覆うようにしたのに代えて、 カバー筒 4が採尿口 3 3のみを閉鎖 するように形成したものである。  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, the cover cylinder 4 is replaced with the urine collection port 3 It is formed so as to close only one.
具体的に、 採尿筒 3の計量部 3 1は、 矩形体のタンク状に形成されている。 そして、 上記計量部 3 1の上面には、 採尿部 3 2が連続形成されている。 該採尿 部 3 2は、テーパ部 3 aと真円部 3 bとより形成されている。該テ一パ部 3 aは、 図 1 0において下方に向かって大径となるテ一パ状に形成され、 大径端が上記計 量部 3 1に連続し、 小径端に真 H部 3 bが連続形成されている。 上記テ一パ部 3 aには、 採尿口 3 3が形成され、 該採尿口 3 3は、 下端面が傾斜面 3 3 bに形成 され、 上端面が直交面 3 3 aに形成されている。 Specifically, the measuring section 31 of the urine collection tube 3 is formed in a rectangular tank shape. On the upper surface of the measuring section 31, a urine collecting section 32 is continuously formed. The urine collecting part 32 is formed of a tapered part 3a and a perfect circle part 3b. The taper portion 3a is formed in a taper shape having a larger diameter in a downward direction in FIG. 10, the large diameter end is continuous with the measuring portion 31, and the true H portion 3 is formed at the small diameter end. b is formed continuously. The above taper section 3 In a, a urine collection port 33 is formed, and the lower end surface of the urine collection port 33 is formed on an inclined surface 33b, and the upper end surface is formed on an orthogonal surface 33a.
上記真円部 3 bは、 図 1 0の上端部に取付部 3 5が形成され、 収容筒 2が取 り付けられるように形成されている。  The perfect circular portion 3b is formed such that a mounting portion 35 is formed at an upper end portion in FIG. 10 and the accommodating cylinder 2 is mounted thereto.
一方、 上記カバ一筒 4は、 採尿筒 3の採尿部 3 2に対応してテ一パ部 4 aと 真円部 4 bとより形成されている。 上記カバ一筒 4のテ一パ部 4 aは、 図 1 0に おいて、 下方に向かって大径となるテ一パ状に形成され、 小径端に真円部 4 bが 連続形成されている。 上記カバー筒 4の真円部 4 bは、 収容筒 2に挿入されてお り、 該収納筒及び採尿部 3 2の真円部 3 bを摺接して移動するように形成されて いる。  On the other hand, the above-mentioned cover tube 4 is formed of a taper portion 4 a and a perfect circle portion 4 b corresponding to the urine collecting portion 32 of the urine collecting tube 3. In FIG. 10, the taper portion 4a of the cover cylinder 4 is formed in a taper shape having a large diameter toward the bottom, and a perfect circular portion 4b is continuously formed at a small diameter end. I have. The round portion 4b of the cover tube 4 is inserted into the storage tube 2, and is formed so as to move by slidingly contacting the storage tube and the true circular portion 3b of the urine collection unit 32.
そして、 上記カバー筒 4は、 収容筒 2から採尿筒 3にスライ ドさせると、 採 尿筒 3のテ一パ部 3 aに嵌り込み採尿口 3 3を閉鎖するように形成されている。  When the cover tube 4 is slid from the storage tube 2 to the urine collection tube 3, the cover tube 4 fits into the taper portion 3 a of the urine collection tube 3 and closes the urine collection port 33.
尚、 キヤヅプ 5は、 小径の揷入部 5 3と、 大径のフランジ部 5 4とを備えて いる。 上記揷入部 5 3は、 収容筒 2の開口端部に挿入されて該収容筒 2を閉鎖す るように形成されている。  The cap 5 has a small-diameter insertion portion 53 and a large-diameter flange portion 54. The insertion portion 53 is formed so as to be inserted into the opening end of the storage cylinder 2 to close the storage cylinder 2.
したがって、 採尿時において、 図 1 0に示すように、 採尿筒 3の取付部 3 5 に収容筒 2の開口端部を挿入して該採尿筒 3と収容筒 2とを取り付け、 採尿状態 に組み立てる。  Therefore, at the time of urine collection, as shown in FIG. 10, the opening end of the storage cylinder 2 is inserted into the mounting portion 35 of the urine collection cylinder 3, the urine collection cylinder 3 and the storage cylinder 2 are attached, and the urine collection state is assembled. .
この組み立てた状態において、 カバ一筒 4は、 収容筒 2の外側に位置してお り、 採尿口 3 3が開口した状態となっている。 そして、 被検査者は、 採尿筒 3を 下方に向けて収容筒 2を把持する。 被検査者は、 採尿口 3 3に尿を掛けることに より、 該尿が採尿口 3 3より採尿筒 3に流入し、 計量部 3 1に溜まり、 尿の採取 が終了する。 この採尿時において、 所定量 ( 1 O mfi ) の尿が計量部 3 1に注入さ れると、 採尿口 3 3より採尿筒 3の外に漏れるので、 尿検査に必要な量が確実に 採取され、 余剰の尿が採取されることがない。  In this assembled state, the cover cylinder 4 is located outside the storage cylinder 2 and the urine collection port 33 is open. Then, the subject grips the storage tube 2 with the urine collection tube 3 facing downward. The subject applies the urine to the urine collection port 33, and the urine flows into the urine collection tube 3 from the urine collection port 33, accumulates in the measuring section 31, and the collection of urine is completed. At this time, when a predetermined amount (1 Omfi) of urine is injected into the measuring section 31, it leaks out of the urine collection tube 3 through the urine collection port 3 3, so that the amount required for urine test is reliably collected. However, no excess urine is collected.
この尿の採取が終了すると、 汚れていないカバー筒 4を押し下げ、 カバー筒 4のテーパ部 4 aを採尿筒 3のテ一パ部 3 aに嵌め込むと、 採尿口 3 3がカバ一 等で閉鎖されることになる。 続いて、 上記カバー筒 4を把持して上記採尿用容器 1め上下を逆にすると、 計量部 3 1の採尿が収容翻 2に流れ、 該尿が収容筒 2に 収納される。 When the collection of urine is completed, the clean cover tube 4 is pushed down, and the tapered portion 4 a of the cover tube 4 is fitted into the taper portion 3 a of the urine collection tube 3. Will be closed. Subsequently, when the cover cylinder 4 is gripped and the urine collection container 1 is turned upside down, the urine collected by the measuring section 31 flows into the storage cylinder 2 and the urine flows into the storage cylinder 2. Is stored.
その後、 この状態において、 容器立て等に挿入して検査室等に搬送してもよ い。 また、 図 1 1に示すように、 収容筒 2から採尿筒 3及びカバー筒 4を抜き取 り、 キャップ 5によって収容筒 2の開口端を閉鎖し、 容器立て等に挿入して検査 室等に搬送してもよい。 その他の構成、 作用及び効果は、 実施形態 1と同様であ る ο  Thereafter, in this state, it may be inserted into a container stand or the like and transported to an inspection room or the like. Also, as shown in Fig. 11, remove the urine collection tube 3 and the cover tube 4 from the storage tube 2, close the open end of the storage tube 2 with the cap 5, insert it into a container stand, etc., and insert it into an examination room. It may be transported. Other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment.
—実施形態 3— —Embodiment 3—
次に、 本発明の実施形態 3を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。  Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
本実施形態は、 図 1 3〜図 1 5に示すように、 実施形態 2の計量部 3 1が矩 形体の夕ンク状にしたのに代えて、 楕円状の筒体に形成したものである。  In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, the measuring section 31 of the second embodiment is formed in an elliptical cylindrical body instead of having a rectangular shape in the shape of an ink. .
具体的に、 採尿筒 3の計量部 3 1は、 採尿部 3 2のテーパ部 3 aに連続し、 図 1 3において、 下方に向かつて大径となるテ一パ状に形成され、 大径端が閉鎖 されている。 そして、 上記計量部 3 1の上端である小径端に採尿部 3 2のテーパ 部 3 aの大径端が連続している。  Specifically, the measuring section 31 of the urine collection tube 3 is continuous with the tapered section 3a of the urine collection section 32, and is formed in a taper shape having a large diameter toward the bottom in FIG. The end is closed. The large-diameter end of the tapered portion 3a of the urine collection unit 32 is continuous with the small-diameter end which is the upper end of the measuring unit 31.
したがって、 採尿時において、 図 1 3に示すように、 採尿筒 3の取付部 3 5 に収容筒 2の開口端部を挿入して該採尿筒 3と収容筒 2とを取り付け、 採尿状態 に組み立てる。  Therefore, at the time of urine collection, as shown in FIG. 13, the opening end of the storage tube 2 is inserted into the mounting portion 35 of the urine collection tube 3, and the urine collection tube 3 and the storage tube 2 are attached to assemble the urine collection state. .
この組み立てた状態において、 力パー筒 4は、 収容筒 2の外側に位置してお り、 採尿口 3 3が開口した状態となっている。 そして、 被検査者は、 採尿筒 3を 下方に向けて収容筒 2を把持する。 被検査者は、 採尿口 3 3に尿を掛けることに より、 該尿が採尿口 3 3より採尿筒 3に流入し、 計量部 3 1に溜まり、 尿の採取 が終了する。 この採尿時において、 所定量 ( 1 Ο πώ ) の尿が計量部 3 1に注入さ れると、 採尿口 3 3より採尿筒 3の外に漏れるので、 尿検査に必要な量が確実に 採取され、 余剰の尿が採取されることがない。  In this assembled state, the force-par cylinder 4 is located outside the storage cylinder 2 and the urine collection port 33 is open. Then, the subject grips the storage tube 2 with the urine collection tube 3 facing downward. The subject applies the urine to the urine collection port 33, and the urine flows into the urine collection tube 3 from the urine collection port 33, accumulates in the measuring section 31, and the collection of urine is completed. At this time, when a predetermined amount (1 (πΟ) of urine is injected into the measuring section 31, it leaks out of the urine collection tube 3 through the urine outlet 3 3, so that the amount required for urine test is reliably collected. However, no excess urine is collected.
この尿の採取が終了すると、 汚れていないカバー筒 4を押し下げ、 カバー筒 4のテ一パ部 4 aを採尿筒 3のテーパ部 3 aに嵌め込むと、 採尿口 3 3がカバ一 等で閉鎖されることになる。 続いて、 上記カバー筒 4を把持して上記採尿用容器 1の上下を逆にする'と、 計量部 3 1の採尿が収容筒 2に流れ、 該尿^収容筒 2に 収納される。 When the collection of urine is completed, the clean cover cylinder 4 is pushed down, and the taper portion 4 a of the cover cylinder 4 is fitted into the taper portion 3 a of the urine collection tube 3. Will be closed. Subsequently, when the cover tube 4 is gripped and the urine collection container 1 is turned upside down, the urine collected by the measuring section 31 flows into the storage tube 2, and the urine ^ storage container 2 Is stored.
その後、 この状態において、 容器立て等に挿入して検査室等に搬送してもよ い。 また、 図 1 4に示すように、 収容筒 2から採尿筒 3及びカバ一筒 4を抜き取 り、 キャップ 5によって収容筒 2の開口端を閉鎖し、 容器立て等に挿入して検査 室等に搬送してもよい。 その他の構成、 作用及び効果は、 実施形態 2と同様であ る。  Thereafter, in this state, it may be inserted into a container stand or the like and transported to an inspection room or the like. Also, as shown in Fig. 14, remove the urine collection tube 3 and the cover tube 4 from the storage tube 2, close the open end of the storage tube 2 with the cap 5, insert it into the container stand, etc. May be transported. Other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those of the second embodiment.
—その他の実施形態一 —Other Embodiment 1
上記実施形態においては、 収容筒 2のネジ 2 3と採尿筒 6のネジ 3 6とを形 成したが、 この収容筒 2のネジ 2 3と採尿筒 6のネジ 3 6とは、 凹部と凸部との 組合せであってもよく、 要するに上記収容筒 2と採尿筒 6とが尿が漏れることな く取り付け及び取り外しが行われるように構成されておればよい。  In the above embodiment, the screw 23 of the storage tube 2 and the screw 36 of the urine collection tube 6 are formed, but the screw 23 of the storage tube 2 and the screw 36 of the urine collection tube 6 have a concave portion and a convex portion. In other words, the storage tube 2 and the urine collection tube 6 may be configured to be attached and removed without leaking urine.
また、 上記収容筒と採尿筒とカバー筒とは、 滅菌処理を施すようにしてもよ い。 滅菌処理としは、 ァ線、 X線、 線、 ひ'線、 電子線又は中性子線などの処理 が挙げられる。  In addition, the storage cylinder, the urine collection cylinder, and the cover cylinder may be subjected to a sterilization process. Examples of the sterilization treatment include treatment with a ray, X-ray, ray, ray, electron beam or neutron beam.
このように、上記収容筒と採尿筒とカバ一筒に滅菌処理を施すようにすると、 菌種ゃ菌数等の検査を正確に行うことができ、 尿検査の信頼性の向上を図ること ができる。  In this way, by performing sterilization on the storage cylinder, urine collection cylinder, and single birch cylinder, it is possible to accurately perform the test for the type of bacteria and the number of bacteria, thereby improving the reliability of the urine test. it can.
また、 図 5の二点鎖線で示すように、 上記採尿筒 3の外周面には、 採尿口 3 3の両側に突起 3 7 , 3 9を形成するようにしてもよい。 つまり、 上記採尿筒 3 の外周面には、 採尿口 3 3の近傍であって、 計量部 3 1の第 1突起 3 7が形成さ れる共に、 取付部 3 5の側に第 3突起 3 9が形成されている。 上記取付部 3 5の 側の第 3突起 3 9は、 採尿筒 3をカバー筒 4に挿入して反転した際、 採尿筒 3と カバ一筒 4との間に尿が漏洩しないように液止めするためのものである。 産業上の利用可能性  Further, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 5, protrusions 37 and 39 may be formed on both sides of the urine collection port 33 on the outer peripheral surface of the urine collection tube 3. That is, on the outer peripheral surface of the urine collection tube 3, the first protrusion 37 of the measuring portion 31 is formed near the urine collection port 33, and the third protrusion 39 is formed on the side of the mounting portion 35. Is formed. The third protrusion 39 on the side of the mounting portion 35 stops the liquid so that urine does not leak between the urine collection cylinder 3 and the cover cylinder 4 when the urine collection cylinder 3 is inserted into the cover cylinder 4 and turned over. It is for doing. Industrial applicability
以上のように、 本発明による採尿用容器は、 病院等で行われる採尿検 査の際に尿を採取するための容器として極めて有用である。  As described above, the urine collection container according to the present invention is extremely useful as a container for collecting urine at the time of a urine collection test performed in a hospital or the like.

Claims

1 . 一端が閉塞され、 他端が開口端に形成されて尿を収容するための細長い筒状 の収容筒と、 1. an elongated cylindrical storage cylinder for storing urine, one end of which is closed and the other end of which is formed as an open end;
一端が閉塞端に形成され、 他端が上記収容筒の開口端部の取り付け及び取り 外しが自在な開口端に形成されると共に、 側面に採尿口が形成されて採尿するた めの細長い筒状の採尿筒と、  One end is formed at the closed end, the other end is formed at the open end where the opening end of the storage cylinder can be freely attached and detached, and the elongate cylindrical shape has a urine collection port formed on the side surface for collecting urine. Urine collection tube,
一端が閉塞され、 他端が開口された細長い筒状に形成されると共に、 上記採 尿筒の挿入及び抜き取りが自在に成るように該採尿筒より僅かに大径に形成さ の  One end is closed, and the other end is formed in an elongated tubular shape, and the diameter is slightly larger than the urine collection tube so that the urine collection tube can be freely inserted and removed.
れ、 上記採尿口を覆うためのカバー筒とを備え、 And a cover cylinder for covering the urine collection port,
上記採尿筒の採尿口から閉塞端までは、 所定の採尿量を収容して計量するた 囲  From the urine collection port to the closed end of the above-mentioned urine collection tube, a specified amount of urine is collected and measured.
めの計量部に形成されている Formed in the measuring section
ことを特徴とする採尿用容器。 A container for urine collection, characterized in that:
2 . 請求項 1において、 2. In Claim 1,
収容筒と採尿筒とを分離した状態で、 該収容筒の閧口端を閉鎖するキヤップ を備えている  A cap is provided to close the housing end of the storage cylinder with the storage cylinder and urine collection tube separated.
ことを特徴とする採尿用容器。 A container for urine collection, characterized in that:
3 . 請求項 1又は 2において、 3. In Claim 1 or 2,
上記採尿筒とカバー筒とを着脱自在に結合する結合手段が設けられている ことを特徴とする採尿用容器。  A container for urine collection, comprising a coupling means for detachably coupling the urine collection tube and the cover tube.
4 . 請求項 3において、 4. In Claim 3,
上記結合手段は、 採尿筒の外周面に形成された突起と、 上記カバー筒の内周 面に形成され、 採尿筒のカバー筒に対する挿入時に上記突起が嵌り込む凹部とを 備えている  The coupling means includes a projection formed on the outer peripheral surface of the urine collection tube, and a concave portion formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cover cylinder, into which the projection fits when the urine collection tube is inserted into the cover cylinder.
ことを特徴とする採尿用容器。 A container for urine collection, characterized in that:
5 . 請求項 1において、 5. In claim 1,
上記収容筒には、 採尿量を示す採尿目盛りが付されている  The storage cylinder has a urine collection scale indicating the amount of urine collected
ことを特徴とする採尿用容器。 A container for urine collection, characterized in that:
6 . 請求項 1において、 6. In Claim 1,
上記収容筒と採尿筒とカバ一筒とは、 滅菌処理が施されている  The above storage tube, urine collection tube and birch tube are sterilized.
ことを特徴とする採尿用容器。 A container for urine collection, characterized in that:
7 . 請求項 1において、 7. In Claim 1,
上記採尿筒の外周面には、 採尿口の近接して帯状の突起が形成されている ことを特徴とする採尿用容器。  A urine collection container characterized in that a band-shaped projection is formed on an outer peripheral surface of the urine collection cylinder in proximity to a urine collection port.
PCT/JP2003/001425 2002-01-21 2003-02-12 Urine sampling container WO2004072637A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002011939A JP3708879B2 (en) 2002-01-21 2002-01-21 Urine collection container
PCT/JP2003/001425 WO2004072637A1 (en) 2002-01-21 2003-02-12 Urine sampling container
US10/544,687 US20060142669A1 (en) 2003-02-12 2003-02-12 Urine sampling container
AU2003211930A AU2003211930A1 (en) 2003-02-12 2003-02-12 Urine sampling container

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002011939A JP3708879B2 (en) 2002-01-21 2002-01-21 Urine collection container
PCT/JP2003/001425 WO2004072637A1 (en) 2002-01-21 2003-02-12 Urine sampling container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004072637A1 true WO2004072637A1 (en) 2004-08-26

Family

ID=33133202

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2003/001425 WO2004072637A1 (en) 2002-01-21 2003-02-12 Urine sampling container

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3708879B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2004072637A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007126668A2 (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-11-08 Loretta Yastrebov Urine analysis collection kit for veterinary use

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4401845B2 (en) * 2004-04-06 2010-01-20 株式会社札幌イムノ・ダイアグノスティック・ラボラトリー Sample test container set and sample test kit
EP2171420A1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2010-04-07 Micronics, Inc. Sanitary swab collection system, microfluidic assay device, and methods for diagnostic assays
JP4953980B2 (en) * 2007-08-20 2012-06-13 株式会社アトレータ Urine collection container
JP5802899B2 (en) * 2011-08-11 2015-11-04 株式会社アトレータ Urine collection container
JP2015049202A (en) * 2013-09-04 2015-03-16 禮子 辻 Container for urine collection
CN107340151B (en) * 2017-08-29 2023-06-09 杭州同创越诚基因科技有限公司 Quantitative fecal sample collection device and collection method

Citations (4)

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JPS5826934U (en) * 1981-08-11 1983-02-21 佐々木 豊子 sample container
JPH06148176A (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-05-27 Koichiro Saito Urine collecting vessel
WO1995009362A1 (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-04-06 Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Urine sampling vessel
JPH07167857A (en) * 1991-11-08 1995-07-04 Kaoru Shimizu Stick for collecting urine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5826934U (en) * 1981-08-11 1983-02-21 佐々木 豊子 sample container
JPH07167857A (en) * 1991-11-08 1995-07-04 Kaoru Shimizu Stick for collecting urine
JPH06148176A (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-05-27 Koichiro Saito Urine collecting vessel
WO1995009362A1 (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-04-06 Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Urine sampling vessel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007126668A2 (en) * 2006-03-29 2007-11-08 Loretta Yastrebov Urine analysis collection kit for veterinary use
WO2007126668A3 (en) * 2006-03-29 2008-05-02 Loretta Yastrebov Urine analysis collection kit for veterinary use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3708879B2 (en) 2005-10-19
JP2003215121A (en) 2003-07-30

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