WO2004052082A1 - Improvements relating to gardening tools - Google Patents
Improvements relating to gardening tools Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004052082A1 WO2004052082A1 PCT/GB2003/005408 GB0305408W WO2004052082A1 WO 2004052082 A1 WO2004052082 A1 WO 2004052082A1 GB 0305408 W GB0305408 W GB 0305408W WO 2004052082 A1 WO2004052082 A1 WO 2004052082A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- prong
- tool
- handle
- tip
- tool according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G20/30—Apparatus for treating the lawn or grass surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B1/00—Hand tools
- A01B1/06—Hoes; Hand cultivators
- A01B1/14—Hoes; Hand cultivators with teeth only
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B1/00—Hand tools
- A01B1/16—Tools for uprooting weeds
Definitions
- a hand-held gardening tool comprising a handle from which projects a pair only of elongated prongs, the first prong constituting an elongation of the handle, whilst the second prong is offset from the axis of the handle.
- This form of tool can be used in two ways.
- the user pushes the two prongs into the soil, allowing the user to move the second prong in an arc around the first prong to carry out gardening activities such as loosening the soil.
- the tool has only two prongs it presents low resistance to being pushed into the soil and can readily be used, by twisting and tilting movements of the handle, to allow the soil to be stirred up in regions where there is little space between plants.
- the user pushes the second prong into the soil to engage the tip with the root of a weed below ground, using the first prong as a pointer above ground to align the second prong with the weed's root.
- the tip of the second prong will be forked for engagement with the weed's root.
- the second prong has an arced shape so that it can readily be used to lever upwards on the weed root by pushing downwards on the handle, applying the arced shape of the second prong against the soil as a fulcrum.
- the second prong should extend somewhat beyond the tip of the first prong so that, when a user pushes the two prongs into the soil, to be used for stirring the soil, the two prong tips penetrate the soil at about the same moment, due to the angle between the user's arm and the soil level. Also when the user pushes the second prong into the soil lor weeding purposes, the second prong is enabled to penetrate the soil and reach the weed root whilst the first prong, being used as a pointer, remains above soil level.
- the second prong will be arced in a direction away from the first prong, and the two prongs will extend generally parallel to each other for most of their length.
- the second prong could have cutting edges along at least part of its length, so that it becomes more blade-like in form and offers less resistance to movement in the direction of rotation about the first prong.
- a forked tip on the end of the second blade can then comprise a division of the blade-like prong tip by one or more elongated wedge-shaped openings.
- the second prong is arced away from the first prong and, has a cross-section which transitions from being more round-like near the prong's root, to more blade-like near the prong's tip, and the more blade-like tip is divided to provide a single elongated wedge- shaped opening.
- One of the prongs could be provided with a projecting collar near to the end closest to the handle, to act as a depth insertion limiter for the tool.
- Figure 1 is a front perspective view of one form of gardening tool of this invention
- Figure 2 is a front, view of an alternative form of gardening tool of this invention.
- Figures 3 and 4 are side and tilt-edged views respectively of a third embodiment of the invention.
- the tool shown in Figure 1 has a handle 1 from which extends an integral prong 2.
- a further prong 3 extends to one side of the axis of the handle 1.
- the handle 1 and the prong 2 generate a gentle arc which follows the natural line of a hand (projecting from an arm of the user) which grasps the tool.
- the tip of the prong 3 is slightly longer than the prong 2.
- This tool can be inserted into small gaps for working the ground and the prongs allow for the soil to be stirred up by rotating the tool about the prong 2, or by tilting the whole tool, by manipulating the handle 1.
- a pair of prongs 5A, 5B project from a shaft 6 carried by a handle 1.
- the prong 5A extends downwardly directly in line with the axis of the shaft 6 whilst the prong 5B is set off to one side of that axis.
- the tips 7 could be turned upwardly by forming bends at positions 8, but this is not essential.
- This form of tool can be inserted into the ground and rotated about the axis of the shaft 6 and the prong 5A so that the prong 5B will the stir up the soil.
- a collar 19 on the prong 5A can act as a depth limiter for the tool. Such a collar could also be provided on one or both of the prongs on the type of tool illustrated in Figure 1
- a handle portion 9 merges smoothly into a first prong 10A, generally in line with the handle.
- the handle is so designed as to enhance the arc of the prong 10A between a point W, where the handle moulds with the prongs, and a point X on the prong 10A.
- a second prong 10B extends to one side and is somewhat larger in cross section and is also somewhat longer and stronger. Additionally the prong 10B is formed with cutting edges 11 and 12 along its length which helps in digging into the soil and enables that blade to be used, to an extent, in the manner of a hoe.
- the handle 9 and the prong 10A form a slight arc between the points W and X
- a somewhat more pronounced arc is formed by the outer face of the prong 10B between the points Y and L I his can be used as a pivot by tilting the handle 9, so as, for example, to lift weeds out of the ground. It is particularly suited to use in levering weeds out of a lawn, with the prong 10B being inserted into the ground to engage the weed root with the forked tip, whilst the prong 10A is used as a pointer, to point at the weed and ensure that the prong 10B enters at the optimum location, before it is used to lever the weed upwards.
- the end of the prong 10B will be more blade-like at the tip and at this point is divided to provide a single elongated wedge-shaped opening 13.
- the handle is generally symmetrical so that it can be used with equal facility by right handed and left handed persons and with the prong 10B projecting in any desired direction when the tool is held in the hand.
- the tool of any of the forms as illustrated could be formed from a light weight, strong material, such as aluminium alloy or stainless steel.
- the handle portion 9A could be shaped from wood and secured to the portion 9B.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0514159A GB2411561B (en) | 2002-12-11 | 2003-12-10 | Improvements relating to gardening tools |
AU2003292407A AU2003292407A1 (en) | 2002-12-11 | 2003-12-10 | Improvements relating to gardening tools |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0228986.6 | 2002-12-11 | ||
GBGB0228986.6A GB0228986D0 (en) | 2002-12-11 | 2002-12-11 | Improvements relating to gardening tools |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004052082A1 true WO2004052082A1 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
Family
ID=9949564
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB2003/005408 WO2004052082A1 (en) | 2002-12-11 | 2003-12-10 | Improvements relating to gardening tools |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2003292407A1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB0228986D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004052082A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8590133B2 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2013-11-26 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Shim placement tool |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191016634A (en) * | 1910-07-12 | 1910-10-20 | John Yates & Co Ltd | Improvements in Tools for Cutting and Removing Turf or Grass. |
US1564373A (en) * | 1924-02-16 | 1925-12-08 | Smith Edward Archibald | Weeder |
DE2547271A1 (en) * | 1975-10-22 | 1977-04-28 | Arndt Ullmann | Hoe with curved tines of different lengths - has socket which extends to form tines which have sharpened shares on their ends |
EP0605077A1 (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-07-06 | Chih-Chiang Lee | Picking and/or weeding implements |
US6076614A (en) * | 1998-07-16 | 2000-06-20 | Gracy; Mark S. | Soil tilling implement with novel tine and footrest structure |
DE20204346U1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2002-05-29 | Arlt, Wolfgang, 10629 Berlin | Hand cultivator with variable working width |
-
2002
- 2002-12-11 GB GBGB0228986.6A patent/GB0228986D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-12-10 WO PCT/GB2003/005408 patent/WO2004052082A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-12-10 AU AU2003292407A patent/AU2003292407A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-10 GB GB0514159A patent/GB2411561B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191016634A (en) * | 1910-07-12 | 1910-10-20 | John Yates & Co Ltd | Improvements in Tools for Cutting and Removing Turf or Grass. |
US1564373A (en) * | 1924-02-16 | 1925-12-08 | Smith Edward Archibald | Weeder |
DE2547271A1 (en) * | 1975-10-22 | 1977-04-28 | Arndt Ullmann | Hoe with curved tines of different lengths - has socket which extends to form tines which have sharpened shares on their ends |
EP0605077A1 (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-07-06 | Chih-Chiang Lee | Picking and/or weeding implements |
US6076614A (en) * | 1998-07-16 | 2000-06-20 | Gracy; Mark S. | Soil tilling implement with novel tine and footrest structure |
DE20204346U1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2002-05-29 | Arlt, Wolfgang, 10629 Berlin | Hand cultivator with variable working width |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8590133B2 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2013-11-26 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Shim placement tool |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2003292407A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
GB0514159D0 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
GB0228986D0 (en) | 2003-01-15 |
GB2411561A (en) | 2005-09-07 |
GB2411561B (en) | 2006-03-15 |
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