WO2004051023A1 - Method introduced in granite or marble reinforced by rigid substratum and alike - Google Patents

Method introduced in granite or marble reinforced by rigid substratum and alike Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004051023A1
WO2004051023A1 PCT/BR2003/000102 BR0300102W WO2004051023A1 WO 2004051023 A1 WO2004051023 A1 WO 2004051023A1 BR 0300102 W BR0300102 W BR 0300102W WO 2004051023 A1 WO2004051023 A1 WO 2004051023A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
granite
marble
reinforced
substratum
alike
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2003/000102
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Marcos Onesimo D'avila
Pascoal Da Silva Morgado
Original Assignee
Onesimo D Avila Marcos
Pascoal Da Silva Morgado
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Onesimo D Avila Marcos, Pascoal Da Silva Morgado filed Critical Onesimo D Avila Marcos
Priority to AU2003245131A priority Critical patent/AU2003245131A1/en
Publication of WO2004051023A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004051023A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/002—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising natural stone or artificial stone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/144—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of marble or other natural stone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/02—Ceramics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2318/00—Mineral based
    • B32B2318/04—Stone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00—Walls, panels

Definitions

  • this patent claim comprises a finishing piece made of reinforced granite or marble to enable the manufacturing of reinforced granite or reinforced marble panels with lower costs and developed to obtain enhanced practicality and great advantages in its use, costs, and manufacture.
  • the model was develop based on perfection and efficiency, in order to offer a reinforced paneling with a low-cost substratum, so as to enable the cutting of marbles or granites with low costs for their industrial manufacture, but also allied to requirements such as robustness, safety, and utilitarian practicality, thus providing the consumers with an additional option in this market that, opposite to other models, offers endless possibilities and benefits to its users, lowering costs significantly and becoming a very well accepted model in the consumer market.
  • this method shows that not only mechanical and functional qualities were considered in its manufacturing project, but also the shape, design and location of its component parts, which, when correctly placed, have brought an efficiency increase with no additional onuses.
  • this patent was designed to obtain a possible [SIC], conveniently configured and positioned, so as to enable the reinforced granite or marble to perform its functions with unseen versatility and efficiency, and free of the previously mentioned inconveniences.
  • the patent claim herein presents a practical and innovative model of reinforced granite or marble with all esthetic and functional qualities, and developed according to the utmost techniques, thus enabling it to be used in several purposes, from the use with a substratum based on other stones of lower commercial values, to its use with a substratum on ceramics or another low-cost material.
  • the embodiment of the reinforced paneling presented herein comprises, in its new constructive method, a granite or marble plate (1) with thickness between 30 mm and 1 mm attached to a substratum (2), preferably made of stone, ceramic, or another low-cost material, by means of high-adherence adhesive.
  • the reinforcement provides the cutting operator with favorable conditions to cut and polish easily the reinforced granite or marble, since the reinforcement provides higher resistance to traction of bending forces on the pieces during mechanical operations.
  • this constructive method may be extended to replace marble or granite parts that are difficult to find in the market in the case of maintenance needs, that is, the granite professional can remove very carefully a plate of "twin” granite from the same block as that of the damaged piece to be replaced and, according to this method, slice it in two parts, then polish both parts to be replaced, the "twin" part and the part to be replaced, enabling the maintenance with a material from the same origin and same characteristics of tones, distribution, and pattern of grains or grooves of minerals that compose the pieces.
  • FIG. 1 - Shows an isometric cross-section view of the reinforced paneling presented herein.
  • the "METHOD INTRODUCED IN GRANITE OR MARBLE REINFORCED BY RIGID SUBSTRATUM AND ALIKE” presented herein is essentially characterized for comprising a plate (1) made of granite or marble with thickness between 30 mm and 1 mm, attached to a substratum (2), preferably made of stone, ceramic, or another low-cost material, by means of a high-adherence adhesive (3).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Method introduced in granite or marble reinforced by rigid substratum (2) and alike, is intended to provide a practical and innovative model of reinforced granite or marble plate (1), belonging to the field of civil construction materials, more specifically used as a finishing for thinner stone pieces, in which an original constructive method was developed regarding the improvement of its use and performance, as well as a significant cost reduction compared to other models currently available in the market, since this innovation is constituted of a plate (1), preferably made of granite or marble, with thickness between 30 mm and 1 mm, attached to a substratum (2), preferably made of stone, ceramic, or another low-cost material, by means of a high-adherence adhesive (3).

Description

"METHOD INTRODUCED IN GRANITE OR MARBLE REINFORCED BY RIGID SUBSTRATUM AND ALIKE", is intended to provide a practical and innovative model of reinforced granite or marble plate, belonging to the field of civil construction materials, more specifically used as a finishing for thinner stone pieces, in which an original constructive method was developed regarding the improvement of its use and performance, as well as a significant cost reduction compared to other models currently available in the market.
Hence, this patent claim comprises a finishing piece made of reinforced granite or marble to enable the manufacturing of reinforced granite or reinforced marble panels with lower costs and developed to obtain enhanced practicality and great advantages in its use, costs, and manufacture.
Therefore, the model was develop based on perfection and efficiency, in order to offer a reinforced paneling with a low-cost substratum, so as to enable the cutting of marbles or granites with low costs for their industrial manufacture, but also allied to requirements such as robustness, safety, and utilitarian practicality, thus providing the consumers with an additional option in this market that, opposite to other models, offers endless possibilities and benefits to its users, lowering costs significantly and becoming a very well accepted model in the consumer market.
As it is popularly known, the decoration of several environments, whatever indoors or outdoors, carried out with stones, granites, or marbles with different natures is an option commonly used by most real estate owners and civil construction professionals that require a high quality finishing.
Obviously, in the current state of the art, and in order to have such a decoration carried out, many inconveniences arise in the stone, granite, or marble, among which the most outstanding inconvenience is the cost of materials, since the cutting process does not accomplish an optimized use of the stone, granite, or marble. In the current processes, granite or marble blocks are sliced in a thickness between 30 mm and 10 mm, since a slenderer thickness poses a risk of breaking the stone while cutting.
Therefore, with the development occurred in the last few decades, and thinking of these inconveniences after several researches and studies, the inventors related to this industry created and developed the object of this patent, aiming at a reinforcement applied to the granite or marble, which consists of the attachment of a substratum with lower commercial value onto both faces of a granite or marble plate, in order to prevent it from breaking while cutting it in half, reducing thereby its costs and providing an increased use.
Hence, this method shows that not only mechanical and functional qualities were considered in its manufacturing project, but also the shape, design and location of its component parts, which, when correctly placed, have brought an efficiency increase with no additional onuses. For this reason, this patent was designed to obtain a possible [SIC], conveniently configured and positioned, so as to enable the reinforced granite or marble to perform its functions with unseen versatility and efficiency, and free of the previously mentioned inconveniences.
The patent claim herein presents a practical and innovative model of reinforced granite or marble with all esthetic and functional qualities, and developed according to the utmost techniques, thus enabling it to be used in several purposes, from the use with a substratum based on other stones of lower commercial values, to its use with a substratum on ceramics or another low-cost material.
The embodiment of the reinforced paneling presented herein comprises, in its new constructive method, a granite or marble plate (1) with thickness between 30 mm and 1 mm attached to a substratum (2), preferably made of stone, ceramic, or another low-cost material, by means of high-adherence adhesive.
It can then be observed that the reinforcement provides the cutting operator with favorable conditions to cut and polish easily the reinforced granite or marble, since the reinforcement provides higher resistance to traction of bending forces on the pieces during mechanical operations.
Furthermore, this constructive method may be extended to replace marble or granite parts that are difficult to find in the market in the case of maintenance needs, that is, the granite professional can remove very carefully a plate of "twin" granite from the same block as that of the damaged piece to be replaced and, according to this method, slice it in two parts, then polish both parts to be replaced, the "twin" part and the part to be replaced, enabling the maintenance with a material from the same origin and same characteristics of tones, distribution, and pattern of grains or grooves of minerals that compose the pieces.
It is thereby comprehensible that the paneling described herein has an extremely simple construction and is easily manufactured. Notwithstanding, excellent practical and functional results are obtained, offering an innovative construction compared to the current models.
Conceived with an innovative design, it provides a harmonic construction aspect, and the model outstands for its versatility and ease of use.
In order to provide a better understanding of the "METHOD INTRODUCED IN GRANITE OR MARBLE REINFORCED BY RIGID SUBSTRATUM AND ALIKE" claimed hereby, the following drawing attached is presented, in which:
FIG. 1 - Shows an isometric cross-section view of the reinforced paneling presented herein.
According to the illustration mentioned above, the "METHOD INTRODUCED IN GRANITE OR MARBLE REINFORCED BY RIGID SUBSTRATUM AND ALIKE" presented herein is essentially characterized for comprising a plate (1) made of granite or marble with thickness between 30 mm and 1 mm, attached to a substratum (2), preferably made of stone, ceramic, or another low-cost material, by means of a high-adherence adhesive (3).
Through the description above, it is possible to state that the "METHOD INTRODUCED IN GRANITE OR MARBLE REINFORCED BY RIGID SUBSTRATUM AND ALIKE" described herein is a very useful accessory that, as we could demonstrate through the analysis and through the figure shown herein, presents uncountable differences from the current conventional models available in the consumer market, as well as technical constructive and functional characteristics that are completely different from all others in this art.
Due to the advantages it offers and all of the truly innovative characteristics that meet all requirements of novelty and originality in this art, this "METHOD INTRODUCED IN GRANITE OR MARBLE REINFORCED BY RIGID SUBSTRATUM AND ALIKE" gathers the conditions required to deserve the Privilege of Utility Model.
Although this claim was written with references to the modality intended above, it will be clear to technicians in this art that further changes in the embodiment and in the process details can be carried out herein, which do not modify its scope and idea, as defined in the attached claim.

Claims

CLAIM
1. "METHOD INTRODUCED IN GRANITE OR MARBLE REINFORCED BY RIGID
SUBSTRATUM AND ALIKE", characterized for being constituted of a plate (1), preferably made of granite or marble, with thickness between 30 mm and 1 mm, attached to a substratum (2), preferably made of stone, ceramic, or another low-cost material, by means of a high-adherence adhesive (3).
PCT/BR2003/000102 2002-12-04 2003-07-22 Method introduced in granite or marble reinforced by rigid substratum and alike WO2004051023A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003245131A AU2003245131A1 (en) 2002-12-04 2003-07-22 Method introduced in granite or marble reinforced by rigid substratum and alike

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRMU8202799-4 2002-12-04
BR8202799-4U BR8202799U (en) 2002-12-04 2002-12-04 Arrangement introduced in granite or marble reinforced by rigid substrate and similar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004051023A1 true WO2004051023A1 (en) 2004-06-17

Family

ID=27626421

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/BR2003/000102 WO2004051023A1 (en) 2002-12-04 2003-07-22 Method introduced in granite or marble reinforced by rigid substratum and alike

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2003245131A1 (en)
BR (1) BR8202799U (en)
WO (1) WO2004051023A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2258912A1 (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-09-01 Levantina Natural Stone, S.A. Reinforcement method for natural stone pieces has fiber layer formed on natural stone pieces adhered to slab or plate, and ceramic plates that are covered on natural stone pieces
FR3047437A3 (en) * 2016-02-04 2017-08-11 Daniel Derudet DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING NATURAL ROCKS COMPRISING NATURAL ROLLED ROLLS FIXED TO ENSURE IMPROVED MECHANICAL RESISTANCE

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3963846A (en) * 1972-09-04 1976-06-15 Bourke Earl Of Mayo Patrick Te Marble-faced composite surface element
WO1991000402A1 (en) * 1989-07-05 1991-01-10 Owens Charles R Laminated tile product, method for producing the same and method for installing the same
WO1995033108A1 (en) * 1994-05-31 1995-12-07 Eriksson Capital Oy Panel
US5956921A (en) * 1996-04-19 1999-09-28 Badger Cork & Manufacturing Co. Method for preparing flooring system having crack suppression and fracture resistance

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3963846A (en) * 1972-09-04 1976-06-15 Bourke Earl Of Mayo Patrick Te Marble-faced composite surface element
WO1991000402A1 (en) * 1989-07-05 1991-01-10 Owens Charles R Laminated tile product, method for producing the same and method for installing the same
WO1995033108A1 (en) * 1994-05-31 1995-12-07 Eriksson Capital Oy Panel
US5956921A (en) * 1996-04-19 1999-09-28 Badger Cork & Manufacturing Co. Method for preparing flooring system having crack suppression and fracture resistance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2258912A1 (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-09-01 Levantina Natural Stone, S.A. Reinforcement method for natural stone pieces has fiber layer formed on natural stone pieces adhered to slab or plate, and ceramic plates that are covered on natural stone pieces
FR3047437A3 (en) * 2016-02-04 2017-08-11 Daniel Derudet DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING NATURAL ROCKS COMPRISING NATURAL ROLLED ROLLS FIXED TO ENSURE IMPROVED MECHANICAL RESISTANCE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8202799U (en) 2003-08-12
AU2003245131A1 (en) 2004-06-23

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