WO2004033493A1 - Human protein for promoting transformation of 3t3 cell and its coding sequence - Google Patents

Human protein for promoting transformation of 3t3 cell and its coding sequence Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004033493A1
WO2004033493A1 PCT/CN2003/000636 CN0300636W WO2004033493A1 WO 2004033493 A1 WO2004033493 A1 WO 2004033493A1 CN 0300636 W CN0300636 W CN 0300636W WO 2004033493 A1 WO2004033493 A1 WO 2004033493A1
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Prior art keywords
sequence
protein
seq
promoting
amino acid
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PCT/CN2003/000636
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shengli Yang
Jianren Gu
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Neworgen Limited
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Priority claimed from CNB02136401XA external-priority patent/CN100478355C/en
Priority claimed from CNB021369984A external-priority patent/CN1231497C/en
Priority claimed from CNB021369992A external-priority patent/CN1230445C/en
Application filed by Neworgen Limited filed Critical Neworgen Limited
Priority to AU2003255095A priority Critical patent/AU2003255095A1/en
Publication of WO2004033493A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004033493A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/82Translation products from oncogenes

Definitions

  • Novel human protein with function of promoting transformation of mouse NIH / 3T3 cells and its coding sequence TECHNICAL FIELD
  • the present invention belongs to the field of biotechnology. Specifically, the present invention relates to a novel polynucleotide encoding a human protein having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, and a polypeptide encoded by the polynucleotide. The invention also relates to the use and preparation of such polynucleotides and peptides. Background technique
  • Cancer is one of the main diseases that endanger human health. In order to effectively treat and prevent tumors, people have paid more and more attention to gene therapy of tumors. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the art to develop human proteins and their agonists / inhibitors related to the growth of cancer cells. Summary of the Invention
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a new class of human protein polypeptides with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, as well as fragments, analogs and derivatives thereof.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide polynucleotides encoding these polypeptides.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing these polypeptides and the use of the polypeptides and coding sequences.
  • a novel and isolated protein polypeptide having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation which comprises a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 , 12, 14, 16, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102 Or 104; or a conservative variant polypeptide thereof, or an active fragment thereof, or an active derivative thereof.
  • the polypeptide is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6, 8,
  • an isolated polynucleotide which comprises a nucleotide sequence that is at least 85% identical to a nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of: (A) a polynucleotide encoding the above-mentioned protein polypeptide having a function of promoting transformation of 3T3 cells; (b) a polynucleotide complementary to the polynucleotide (a).
  • the polypeptide encoded by the polynucleotide has an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42 ,, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102, 104.
  • the sequence of the polynucleotide is selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47 , 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 85, 87, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 99, 101, 103 or full-length sequences.
  • SEQ ID NO: 1 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47 , 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 85, 87, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 99, 101, 103 or full-length sequences.
  • a method for preparing a polypeptide having a function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells comprising: (a) culturing the above under conditions suitable for expressing a protein having the function of promoting transformation of 3T3 cells; Transformed or transduced host cells; (b) isolating a polypeptide having a protein activity that promotes 3T3 cell transformation from the culture.
  • an antibody that specifically binds to the above-mentioned protein polypeptide having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation.
  • a nucleic acid molecule for detection is also provided, which contains 10 consecutive nucleotides to the full-length nucleotides in the above-mentioned polynucleotide, preferably it contains about 15-1000 nucleotides consecutively.
  • a pharmaceutical composition which contains a safe and effective amount of the protein polypeptide of the present invention having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. These pharmaceutical compositions are useful for promoting cell growth.
  • the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition, which contains a safe and effective amount of an antagonist (such as an antibody) against a protein polypeptide of the present invention that has the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  • the pharmaceutical composition can treat diseases such as cancer and abnormal cell proliferation.
  • 3T3 cells are a mouse fibroblast (J. Cell. Biol., 17: 299, 1963) (also known as NIH / 3T3 cells).
  • foreign genes especially human genes
  • 3T3 cells are cancer-related genes, among which the genes that inhibit the growth or transformation of 3T3 cells are mostly tumor suppressor genes, while the genes that affect the growth or transformation of 3T3 cells Promoting genes are mostly (pro) oncogenes.
  • large-scale cDNA clones are used to transfect mouse embryonic fibroblasts 3T3.
  • sequencing proves that they are new genes, and further obtains full-length cDNA clones.
  • the DNA transfection test confirmed that the protein having the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells of the present invention has the effect of promoting the formation of clones in 3T3 cells, and the promotion rate is 50%.
  • isolated refers to the separation of a substance from its original environment (if it is a natural substance, the original environment is the natural environment).
  • polynucleotides and polypeptides in a natural state in a living cell are not separated and purified, but the same polynucleotides or polypeptides are separated and purified if they are separated from other substances existing in the natural state. .
  • isolated protein or polypeptide having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation means that the protein polypeptide having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation is substantially free of other proteins, lipids, sugars, or other substances naturally associated with it.
  • Those skilled in the art can use standard protein purification techniques to purify proteins with the function of promoting 3T3 fine transformation.
  • Substantially pure polypeptides can produce a single main band on a non-reducing polyacrylamide gel.
  • the polypeptide of the present invention may be a recombinant polypeptide, a natural polypeptide, or a synthetic polypeptide, and preferably a recombinant polypeptide.
  • the present invention Peptides can be naturally purified products, or chemically synthesized products, or produced from prokaryotic or eukaryotic hosts (eg, bacteria, yeast, higher plants, insects, and mammalian cells) using recombinant techniques. Depending on the host used in the recombinant production protocol, the polypeptide of the invention may be glycosylated, or it may be non-glycosylated.
  • the polypeptides of the invention may also include or exclude the starting methionine residue.
  • the present invention also includes fragments, derivatives and analogs of human proteins having the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells.
  • fragment refers to a polypeptide that substantially maintains the same biological function or activity of the natural human protein of the present invention that has the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation.
  • a polypeptide fragment, derivative or analog of the present invention may be (i) a polypeptide having one or more conservative or non-conservative amino acid residues (preferably conservative amino acid residues) substituted, and such substituted amino acid residues It may or may not be encoded by the genetic code, or (ii) a polypeptide having a substituent group in one or more amino acid residues, or (iii) a mature polypeptide with another compound (such as a compound that extends the half-life of a polypeptide, such as (Polyethylene glycol), a polypeptide formed by fusion, or (iv) a polypeptide formed by fusing an additional amino acid sequence to the polypeptide sequence (such as a leader sequence or a secreted sequence or a sequence used to purify the polypeptide or a proteinogen sequence).
  • these fragments, derivatives, and analogs are within the scope of those skilled in the art.
  • the polynucleotide of the present invention may be in the form of DNA or RNA.
  • the form of DNA includes cDNA, genomic DNA, or synthetic DNA.
  • DNA can be single-stranded or double-stranded.
  • DNA can be coding or non-coding.
  • the coding region sequence encoding the mature polypeptide may be the same as the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a degenerate variant.
  • degenerate variant means to FP17659 a nucleic acid sequence that encodes a protein having SEQ ID NO: 2 but differs from the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.
  • the coding region sequence encoding a mature polypeptide may be the same as the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 3 or a degenerate variant.
  • degenerate variant refers to a nucleic acid sequence encoding a protein having SEQ ID NO: 4 but different from the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 3 for FP17720.
  • proteins of the present invention having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, and so on.
  • Polynucleotides encoding mature polypeptides include: coding sequences that only encode mature polypeptides; coding sequences for mature polypeptides and various additional coding sequences; coding sequences for mature polypeptides (and optional additional coding sequences) and non-coding sequences.
  • polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide may include a polynucleotide that encodes the polypeptide, or a polynucleotide that also includes additional coding and / or non-coding sequences.
  • the present invention also relates to a variant of the above-mentioned polynucleotide, which encodes a polypeptide having the same amino acid sequence as the present invention or fragments, analogs and derivatives of the polypeptide.
  • Variants of this polynucleotide can be naturally occurring allelic variants or non-naturally occurring variants. These nucleotide variants include substitution variants, deletion variants, and insertion variants.
  • an allelic variant is a replacement form of a polynucleotide that may be a substitution, deletion, or insertion of one or more nucleotides, but does not substantially change the function of the polypeptide it encodes .
  • the present invention also relates to a polynucleotide that hybridizes to the sequence described above and has at least 50%, preferably at least 70%, and more preferably at least 80% identity between the two sequences.
  • the present invention relates to the use of a polynucleotide according to the present invention under stringent conditions. Hybridized polynucleotide.
  • “strict conditions” means: (1) hybridization and elution at lower ionic strength and higher temperature, such as 0.2 X SSC, 0.1% SDS, 60 V; or (2 ) A denaturant is added during hybridization, such as 50% (v / v) formamide, 0.1% calf serum / 0.1% Ficoll, 42 ° C, etc .; or (3) only between two sequences Crosses occur when the identity is at least 95%, and more preferably 97%.
  • the polypeptide encoded by the hybridizable polynucleotide has the same biological function and activity as the mature polypeptide shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 (taking the FP17659 protein as an example).
  • nucleic acid fragment that hybridizes to the sequence described above.
  • a "nucleic acid fragment” contains at least 15 nucleotides in length, preferably at least 30 nucleotides, more preferably at least 50 nucleotides, and most preferably at least 100 nucleotides.
  • Nucleic acid fragments can be used in nucleic acid amplification techniques, such as PCR, to identify and / or isolate polynucleotides that encode proteins with functions that promote 3T3 cell transformation.
  • polypeptides and polynucleotides in the present invention are preferably provided in an isolated form and are more preferably purified to homogeneity.
  • DNA sequence of the present invention can be obtained by several methods.
  • DNA is isolated using hybridization techniques well known in the art. These techniques include, but are not limited to: 1) hybridization of probes to genomic or cDNA libraries to detect homologous nucleotide sequences, and 2) antibody screening of expression libraries to detect cloned DNA fragments with common structural characteristics .
  • the specific DNA fragment sequence encoding a protein having a function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells can also be obtained by: 1) isolating the double-stranded DNA sequence from the genomic DNA; 2) chemically synthesizing the DNA sequence to obtain the double-stranded DNA of the desired polypeptide.
  • the standard method for isolating the cDNA of interest is to isolate mRNA from donor cells that overexpress the gene and perform reverse transcription to form a plasmid or phage cDNA library.
  • Various methods have been developed for mRNA extraction, and kits are also commercially available (Qiagene).
  • the construction of cDNA libraries is also a common method (Sambrook, et al., Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. New York, 1989).
  • Commercially available cDNA libraries are also available, such as different cDNA libraries from Clontech. When combined with polymerase reaction technology, even very small expression products can be cloned.
  • genes of the present invention can be selected from these cDNA libraries by conventional methods. These methods include (but are not limited to):
  • a method for amplifying DNA / RNA using PCR technology is preferably used to obtain the gene of the present invention.
  • the RACE method RACE-rapid amplification of cDNA ends
  • the primers used for PCR can be appropriately selected according to the sequence information of the present invention disclosed herein. And can be synthesized by conventional methods.
  • the amplified DNA / RNA fragments can be isolated and purified by conventional methods such as by gel electrophoresis.
  • nucleotide sequence of the gene of the present invention obtained as described above, or various DNA fragments can be determined by a conventional method such as dideoxy chain termination method (Sanger et al, PNAS, 1977, 74: 5463-5467). Nucleotides For sequencing, a commercial sequencing kit or the like can also be used. In order to obtain the full-length cDNA sequence, sequencing must be repeated. Sometimes it is necessary to determine the cDNA sequence of multiple clones in order to splice into a full-length cDNA sequence.
  • the present invention also relates to a vector comprising the polynucleotide of the present invention, and a host cell produced by genetic engineering using the vector of the present invention or a protein coding sequence having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, and a method for producing the polypeptide of the present invention by recombinant technology .
  • the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention can be used to express or produce recombinant protein polypeptides with the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells. Generally there are the following steps-
  • polynucleotide (or variant) of the present invention encoding a human protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, or transforming or transducing a suitable host cell with a recombinant expression vector containing the polynucleotide;
  • a human protein polynucleotide sequence having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can be inserted into a recombinant expression vector.
  • recombinant expression vector refers to bacterial plasmids, phages, yeast plasmids, plant cell viruses, mammalian cell viruses such as adenoviruses, retroviruses, or other vectors well known in the art.
  • Vectors suitable for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to: T7-based expression vectors expressed in bacteria (Rosenberg, et al. Gene, 1987, 56: 125); pMSXND expression vectors (Lee and Nathans, J Bio Chem.
  • any plasmid and vector can be used as long as it can be replicated and stabilized in the host.
  • An important feature of expression vectors is that they usually contain origins of replication, promoters, marker genes and translation control elements.
  • Methods well known to those skilled in the art can be used to construct an expression vector containing a human protein-encoding DNA sequence having the function of promoting transformation of 3T3 cells and a suitable transcription / translation control signal. These methods include in vitro recombinant DNA technology, DNA synthesis technology, in vivo recombination technology, etc. (Sambroook, et al) a DNA sequence can be effectively linked to an appropriate promoter in an expression vector to guide mRNA synthesis. Representative examples of these promoters are: the lac or trp promoter of E.
  • the expression vector also includes a ribosome binding site for translation initiation and a transcription terminator.
  • the expression vector preferably contains one or more selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture.
  • selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture.
  • GFP fluorescent protein
  • tetracycline or ampicillin resistance for E. coli.
  • a vector containing the above-mentioned appropriate DNA sequence and an appropriate promoter or control sequence can be used to transform an appropriate host cell to enable it to express a protein.
  • the host cell may be a prokaryotic cell, such as a bacterial cell; or a lower eukaryotic cell, such as a yeast cell; or a higher eukaryotic cell, such as a mammalian cell.
  • a prokaryotic cell such as a bacterial cell
  • a lower eukaryotic cell such as a yeast cell
  • a higher eukaryotic cell such as a mammalian cell.
  • Representative examples are: E. coli, Streptomyces; bacterial cells of Salmonella typhimurium; fungal cells such as yeast; plant cells; insect cells of Drosophila S2 or Sf9; CH0, COS or Bowes melanoma cells and other animal cells.
  • Transformation of host cells with recombinant DNA can be performed using conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art.
  • the host is a prokaryote, such as E. coli
  • competent cells capable of absorbing DNA can be harvested after the exponential growth phase and treated with the CaCl 2 method. The steps used are well known in the art. Alternatively, MgCl 2 is used. If necessary, transformation can also be performed by electroporation.
  • the following DNA transfection methods can be used: calcium phosphate co-precipitation method, conventional mechanical methods such as microinjection, electroporation, and liposome packaging.
  • the obtained transformants can be cultured by a conventional method to express the polypeptide encoded by the gene of the present invention.
  • the medium used in the culture may be selected from various conventional mediums. Culture is performed under conditions suitable for host cell growth. After the host cells have grown to an appropriate cell density, the selected promoter is induced by a suitable method (such as temperature conversion or chemical induction), and the cells are cultured for a period of time.
  • the recombinant polypeptide in the above method can be coated intracellularly, extracellularly, or expressed on the cell membrane or secreted extracellularly. If necessary, the physical, chemical, and other properties can be used to separate and purify the recombinant protein by various separation methods. These methods are well known to those skilled in the art. Examples of these methods include, but are not limited to: conventional renaturation treatment, treatment with a protein precipitant (salting out method), centrifugation, osmosis, ultratreatment, ultracentrifugation, molecular sieve chromatography (gel filtration), adsorption layer Analysis, ion exchange chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and various other liquid chromatography techniques and combinations of these methods.
  • conventional renaturation treatment treatment with a protein precipitant (salting out method), centrifugation, osmosis, ultratreatment, ultracentrifugation, molecular sieve chromatography (gel filtration), adsorption layer Analysis, ion exchange
  • Recombinant human proteins or polypeptides capable of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells have many uses. These uses include (but are not limited to): direct use as a drug to treat diseases caused by low or loss of protein function to promote 3T3 cell transformation, and to screen antibodies that promote or fight protein function that promote 3T3 cell transformation, Polypeptide or other ligand. For example, the antibody can be used to treat cancer or abnormal cell proliferation.
  • the recombinantly-expressed protein sieve selection peptide library of the present invention can be used to find therapeutically valuable polypeptide molecules capable of inhibiting or stimulating human protein functions capable of promoting 3T3 cell transformation.
  • the present invention also provides a method for screening a drug to identify an agent that increases (agonist) or suppresses (antagonist) a human protein having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation.
  • Agonists increase biological functions such as human protein stimulation of cell proliferation that promotes the transformation of 3T3 cells, while antagonists prevent and treat disorders related to excessive cell proliferation, such as various cancers.
  • Antagonists of human proteins having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation include antibodies, compounds, receptor deletions, and the like that have been screened. Antagonists of human proteins with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can bind to and eliminate human proteins with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, or inhibit the production of human proteins with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, or with peptides The active site binding prevents the polypeptide from performing its biological function. Antagonists of human proteins having the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells are useful for therapeutic use.
  • proteins with a function to promote 3T3 cell transformation can be added to the bioanalytical assay, and whether the compound affects the interaction between the protein with 3T3 cell transformation function and its receptor can be determined to determine whether the compound Is an antagonist.
  • Receptor deletions and analogs that function as antagonists can be screened in the same manner as described above for screening compounds.
  • the antagonists of the protein of the present invention can be directly used in the treatment of diseases, such as various malignant tumors, and abnormal cell proliferation. Wait.
  • polypeptides of the present invention and fragments, derivatives, analogs or their cells can be used as antigens to produce antibodies.
  • These antibodies can be polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies.
  • Polyclonal antibodies can be obtained by injecting the polypeptide directly into an animal. Techniques for preparing monoclonal antibodies include hybridoma technology, triple tumor technology, human B-cell hybridoma technology, and EBV-hybridoma technology.
  • the polypeptides and antagonists of the present invention can be used in combination with a suitable pharmaceutical carrier.
  • suitable pharmaceutical carrier can be water, glucose, ethanol, salts, buffers, glycerol, and combinations thereof.
  • the composition comprises a safe and effective amount of a polypeptide or antagonist, and carriers and excipients that do not affect the effect of the drug. These compositions can be used as drugs for the treatment of diseases.
  • the present invention also provides a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
  • a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
  • these containers there may be instructional instructions given by government agencies that manufacture, use, or sell pharmaceuticals or biological products, which reminders permit their administration on the human body by government agencies that produce, use, or sell them.
  • the polypeptides of the invention can be used in combination with other therapeutic compounds.
  • the pharmaceutical composition can be administered in a convenient manner, such as via a topical, intravenous, intraperitoneal, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intranasal or intradermal route of administration.
  • the protein or its specific antibody having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can be administered in an amount effective to treat and / or prevent a specific indication.
  • the amount and dosage range of a protein that promotes the transformation of 3T3 cells into a patient will depend on many factors, such as the mode of administration, the health conditions of the person to be treated, and the judgment of the diagnostician.
  • Polynucleotides of human proteins that promote the transformation of 3T3 cells can also be used for a variety of therapeutic purposes.
  • Gene therapy technology can be used to treat abnormal cell development or metabolism caused by the lack of expression or abnormality / inactivity of a protein that promotes 3T3 cell transformation.
  • Oligonucleotides including antisense RNA and DNA
  • ribozymes that inhibit human protein mRNA with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation are also within the scope of the present invention.
  • a ribozyme is an enzyme-like RNA molecule that specifically decomposes specific RNA. Its mechanism of action is that the ribozyme molecule specifically hybridizes to a complementary target RNA for endonucleation.
  • Antisense RNA, DNA, and ribozymes can be obtained using any existing RNA or DNA synthesis technology, such as solid-phase phosphate amide chemical synthesis to synthesize oligonucleotides.
  • Antisense RNA molecules can be obtained by in vitro or in vivo transcription of a DNA sequence encoding the RNA. This DNA sequence has been integrated downstream of the RNA polymerase promoter of the vector. In order to increase the stability of the nucleic acid molecule, it can be modified in various ways, such as increasing the sequence length on both sides, and the linkage between ribonucleosides should use phosphate thioester or peptide bonds instead of phosphodiester bonds.
  • Methods for introducing a polynucleotide into a tissue or cell include: directly injecting the polynucleotide into a tissue in vivo; or introducing the polynucleotide into a cell via a vector (such as a virus, phage, or plasmid) in vitro Then, the cells are transplanted into the body. Since the protein of the present invention has the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells, the antisense sequence of the protein coding sequence of the present invention can be introduced into cells to inhibit abnormal proliferation of the cells (such as canceration). ⁇
  • the invention also provides antibodies against human protein antigenic determinants with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation.
  • These antibodies include (but are not limited to): polyclonal antibodies, monoclonal antibodies, chimeric antibodies, single chain antibodies, Fab fragments, and fragments produced by Fab expression libraries.
  • Antibodies against human proteins with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can be used in immunohistochemical techniques to detect human proteins with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation in biopsy specimens.
  • Monoclonal antibodies that bind to human proteins that promote the transformation of 3T3 cells can also be labeled with radioisotopes and injected into the body to track their location and distribution.
  • This radiolabeled antibody can be used as a non-invasive diagnostic method to locate tumor cells and determine whether there is metastasis.
  • the antibodies of the present invention can be used to treat or prevent diseases related to human proteins having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation.
  • Administration of an appropriate dose of the antibody can block the production or activity of a human protein that has the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, thereby inhibiting the growth of cancer cells and / or abnormal proliferation of cells.
  • Antibodies can also be used to design immunotoxins that target a particular part of the body.
  • monoclonal antibodies with high affinity for human proteins that promote 3T3 cell transformation can be covalently bound to bacterial or plant toxins (such as diphtheria toxin, ricin, ormosine, etc.).
  • a common method is to attack the amino group of an antibody with a sulfhydryl crosslinker such as SPDP and bind the toxin to the antibody through the exchange of disulfide bonds.
  • This hybrid antibody can be used to kill related positive cells (such as cancer cells). .
  • Polyclonal antibodies can be produced by immunizing animals, such as rabbits, mice, and rats, with human proteins or peptides capable of promoting 3T3 cell transformation.
  • immunizing animals such as rabbits, mice, and rats
  • human proteins or peptides capable of promoting 3T3 cell transformation.
  • adjuvants can be used to enhance the immune response, including but not limited to Freund's adjuvant and the like.
  • Human protein monoclonal antibodies with the ability to promote 3T3 cell transformation can be produced using hybridoma technology (Kohler and
  • Chimeric antibodies that bind human constant regions and non-human-derived variable regions can be produced using existing techniques (Morrison et al, PNAS, 1985, 81: 6851).
  • the existing technology for producing single-chain antibodies U.S. Pat No. 4946778, can also be used to produce single-chain antibodies against human proteins that promote the transformation of 3T3 cells.
  • Polypeptide molecules capable of binding to a human protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can be obtained by screening a random peptide library composed of various possible combinations of amino acids bound to a solid phase. During screening, human protein molecules with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation must be labeled.
  • the present invention also relates to a diagnostic test method for quantitatively and locally detecting the level of human protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation.
  • tests are well known in the art and include FISH assays and radioimmunoassays.
  • the level of the protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation detected in the test can be used to explain the importance of the protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation in various diseases and to diagnose the role of the protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation disease.
  • Polynucleotides with a protein having a function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells can be used for the diagnosis and treatment of protein-related diseases having a function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells.
  • a polynucleotide having a protein capable of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can be used to detect the expression of a protein having a function to promote 3T3 cell transformation or an abnormal expression of a protein having a function to promote 3T3 cell transformation in a disease state.
  • the protein DNA sequence with the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells can be used for hybridization of biopsy specimens to determine the abnormal expression of the protein with the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells.
  • Hybridization techniques include Southern blotting, Northern blotting, in situ hybridization, and the like. These techniques and methods are publicly available and mature, and related kits are commercially available.
  • a part or all of the polynucleotides of the present invention can be used as probes to be fixed on a microarray or a DNA chip (ie, a gene chip), and used to analyze differential expression analysis and gene diagnosis of genes in tissues.
  • RNA-polymerase with protein-specific primers that promote transformation of 3T3 cells The in vitro amplification of strand reaction (RT-PCR) can also detect the transcription products of proteins with the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells.
  • Detection of mutations in a protein gene capable of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can also be used to diagnose a protein-related disease having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation.
  • the forms of protein mutations having the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells include point mutations, translocations, deletions, recombinations, and any other abnormalities compared to the normal wild-type protein DNA sequence of the functions of promoting 3T3 cells transformation. Mutations can be detected using existing techniques such as Southern blotting, DNA sequence analysis, PCR and in situ hybridization. In addition, mutations may affect protein expression, so Northern blotting and Western blotting can be used to indirectly determine whether a gene is mutated.
  • sequences of the invention are also valuable for chromosome identification. These sequences are specific to a specific position on a human chromosome and can hybridize to it. Currently, specific sites for each gene on the chromosome need to be identified. However, only a few chromosome markers based on actual sequence data (repeating polymorphisms) are available for labeling chromosome positions. In order to associate these sequences with disease-related genes.
  • the first step is to locate the DNA sequence of the invention on a chromosome.
  • PCR primers (preferably 15-35bp) are prepared from the cDNA, and the sequence can be mapped on the chromosome. These primers were then used for PCR screening of somatic hybrid cells containing individual human chromosomes. Only those hybrid cells that contain the human gene corresponding to the primer will produce amplified fragments.
  • PCR localization of somatic hybrid cells is a quick way to localize DNA to specific chromosomes.
  • oligonucleotide primers of the present invention in a similar manner, a set of fragments from a specific chromosome or a large number of genomic clones can be used to achieve sublocalization.
  • Other similar strategies that can be used for chromosomal localization include in situ hybridization, chromosome pre-screening with labeled flow sorting, and pre-selection of hybridization to construct chromosome-specific cDNA libraries.
  • Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) of cDNA clones with metaphase chromosomes allows precise chromosomal localization in one step.
  • FISH Fluorescent in situ hybridization
  • the physical location of the sequence on the chromosome can be correlated with the gene's map data. These data can be found in, for example, V. Mckusick, Mendelian Inheritance in Man (available online with Johns Hopkins University Welch Medical Library). Linkage analysis can then be used to determine the relationship between genes and diseases that have been mapped to chromosomal regions.
  • the cDNA or genomic sequence differences between the affected and unaffected individuals need to be determined. If a mutation is observed in some or all diseased individuals and the mutation is not observed in any normal individual, the mutation may be the cause of the disease. Comparing affected and unaffected individuals usually involves first looking for structural changes in the chromosome, such as deletions or translocations that are visible at the chromosomal level or detectable with cDNA sequence-based PCR.
  • the full-length protein nucleotide sequence or fragment thereof of the present invention having the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells can be used
  • primers can be designed according to the relevant nucleotide sequences disclosed in the present invention, especially the open reading frame sequences, and a commercially available cDNA library or cDNA prepared according to conventional methods known to those skilled in the art can be used.
  • the library is used as a template and the relevant sequences are amplified. When the sequence is long, it is often necessary to perform two or more PCR amplifications, and then stitch the amplified fragments together in the correct order.
  • the recombination method can be used to obtain the relevant sequences in large quantities. This is usually the The vector is cloned into a vector, and then transferred into a cell, and then the relevant sequence is isolated from the proliferated host cell by a conventional method.
  • synthetic methods can also be used to synthesize related sequences, especially when the fragment length is short. In general, long fragments can be obtained by first synthesizing multiple small fragments and then concatenating them.
  • DNA sequences encoding proteins (or fragments, or derivatives thereof) of the present invention can be completely chemically synthesized. This DNA sequence can then be introduced into various DNA molecules (such as vectors) and cells in the art. In addition, mutations can also be introduced into the protein sequences of the invention by chemical synthesis.
  • the protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation of the present invention has a natural amino acid sequence derived from humans, it is expected to have higher activity and / Or lower side effects (such as less or no immunogenicity in the human body).
  • the present invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention.
  • the experimental methods without specific conditions in the following examples are generally performed according to conventional conditions such as those described in Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: Laboratory Manual (New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1989), or according to the manufacturer Suggested conditions. Note that in the combined nucleotide and amino acid sequence, (1) gives the positions of the first nucleotide of the start and stop coders, and (2) the molecular weight unit is Dalton.
  • Example 1 Obtaining of cDNA Gene and Its Effect on Promoting the Formation of Mouse NIH / 3T3 Cells
  • FP17659, FP17720, FP17859, FP17889, FP17926, FP18346, FP18407 and FP18717 are derived from human fetal cDNA libraries constructed using conventional methods.
  • FP17548, FP17581 and FP17780 are from human fetal cDNA libraries constructed by conventional methods;
  • LP2254, LP2261, LP2477, LP2537, LP2561, LP2642, LP2698, LP2709, LP3663 and LP3727 are derived from normal liver cDNA libraries constructed by conventional methods.
  • FP18315 is derived from a human fetal cDNA library constructed using conventional methods; LP2209, LP2570, LP3317, LP3428, LP4947, LP5553, LP6347, LP8067, and LP8151 are derived from normal liver cDNA libraries constructed using conventional methods. '
  • the method is as follows: take fetal tissue (FP clone) or normal liver tissue (LP clone), use Trizol reagent (GIBC0 BRL company) to extract total RNA according to the manufacturer's instructions, and use mRNA purification kit (Pharmacia company) to extract mRNA.
  • the pCMV-script TMXR cDNA library construction kit (Stratagene) was used to construct a cDNA library of the above-mentioned mRNA.
  • the reverse transcriptase was changed to MMLV-RT- Superscript II (GIBC0 BRL), and the reverse transcription reaction was performed at 42 ° C.
  • XL 10-Gold receptor cells were transformed and a 1 ⁇ 10 ⁇ cfu / ⁇ titer cDNA library was obtained.
  • cDNA clones were randomly selected, and thereafter, high-abundance cDNA clones and cDNA clones that had been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells were used as probes to screen the cDNA library by hybridization, and weakly positive and negative clones were selected.
  • Use the Qiageri 96-well plate plasmid extraction kit to perform plasmid DNA extraction according to the manufacturer's instructions. Plasmid DNA and empty vector were transfected into mouse NIH / 3T3 cells simultaneously.
  • the dideoxy termination method was used for the cDNA clone, and the nucleotide sequence of one end of the cDNA clone was determined to be approximately 500bp on an ABI377 DNA automatic sequencer. After analysis, it was determined to be a new gene clone, and the other end was sequenced. The full-length cDNA sequence was still not obtained. Primers were designed and sequenced again until the full-length sequence was obtained (SEQ ID NO: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11). , (13, 15, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 85, 87, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 99, 101, 103) .
  • Example 2 PCR to obtain full-length genes from placental or fetal cDNA:
  • MMLV-RT-Superscript II (GIBCO BRL) and reverse transcriptase were used to perform reverse transcription reaction at 42 ° C to obtain placental or fetal cDNA.
  • 3 '1 cycle at 97 ° C. 94 V 30 ⁇ 60 V 30 ⁇ 72 V 1 '35 cycles and 72 V 10' 1 cycle for PCR amplification to obtain the amplified product of each protein gene containing a complete open reading frame sequence.
  • the amplified product was verified by sequencing and was consistent with the sequence measured in Example 1. Subsequently, the amplified product was transferred into the host cell using conventional techniques to obtain a recombinant protein (SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102, 104 ).
  • SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102, 104 a recombinant protein
  • A Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 7) Length: 2 017 bases
  • A Nucleotide sequence (SEQIDNO: 9) Length: 2531 bases
  • B amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 10) length: 84 amino acids
  • A Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 39) Length: 1551 bases
  • B amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 40) length: 229 amino acids
  • A Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 53) Length: 1237 bases
  • B amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 54) length: 212 amino acids
  • A Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 93) Length: 1269 bases
  • B amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 94) length: 80 amino acids

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a novel human protein with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, the polynucleotide for coding the peptide, the process for preparing the polypeptidc by recombination, the antagon of the polypeptide and its medical action, and the application of the polynucleotide encoding the novel human protein with function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation are disclosed.

Description

具有促进小鼠 NIH/3T3细胞转化功能的新的人蛋白及其编码序列 技术领域  Novel human protein with function of promoting transformation of mouse NIH / 3T3 cells and its coding sequence TECHNICAL FIELD
本发明属于生物技术领域, 具体地说, 本发明涉及新的编码具有促进 3T3细胞转化 功能的人蛋白的多核苷酸, 以及此多核苷酸编码的多肽。 本发明还涉及此多核苷酸和多 肽的用途和制备。 背景技术  The present invention belongs to the field of biotechnology. Specifically, the present invention relates to a novel polynucleotide encoding a human protein having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, and a polypeptide encoded by the polynucleotide. The invention also relates to the use and preparation of such polynucleotides and peptides. Background technique
人基因组学研究目前是国际上的热点, 除人染色体 DNA大规模测序, 表达序列测序 (EST).的方法外, 还缺少从功能开始的筛选具有功能基因的高通量的方法。  Human genomics research is currently an international hot spot. In addition to methods for large-scale sequencing of human chromosomal DNA and sequencing of expressed sequences (EST), there is also a lack of high-throughput methods for screening functional genes from the start of function.
癌症是危害人类健康的主要疾病之一。 为了有效地治疗和预防肿瘤, 目前人们已越 来越关注肿瘤的基因治疗。 因此, 本领域迫切需要开发研究与癌细胞生长相关的人蛋白 及其激动剂 /抑制剂。 发明内容  Cancer is one of the main diseases that endanger human health. In order to effectively treat and prevent tumors, people have paid more and more attention to gene therapy of tumors. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the art to develop human proteins and their agonists / inhibitors related to the growth of cancer cells. Summary of the Invention
本发明的目的是提供一类新的具有促进 3T3 细胞转化功能的人蛋白多肽以及其片 段、 类似物和衍生物。  The object of the present invention is to provide a new class of human protein polypeptides with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, as well as fragments, analogs and derivatives thereof.
本发明的另一目的是提供编码这些多肽的多核苷酸。  Another object of the invention is to provide polynucleotides encoding these polypeptides.
本发明的另一目的是提供生产这些多肽的方法以及该多肽和编码序列的用途。 在本发明的第一方面, 提供新颖的分离出的具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白多肽, 它包含具有选自下组的氨基酸序列的多肽: SEQ ID NO : 2、 4、 6、 8、 10、 12、 14、 16、 34、 36、 38、 40、 42、 44、 46、 48、 50、 52、 54、 56、 58、 86、 88、 90、 92、 94、 96、 98、 100、 102、 104; 或其保守性变异多肽、 或其活性片段、 或其活性衍生物。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing these polypeptides and the use of the polypeptides and coding sequences. In a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a novel and isolated protein polypeptide having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, which comprises a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 , 12, 14, 16, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102 Or 104; or a conservative variant polypeptide thereof, or an active fragment thereof, or an active derivative thereof.
较佳地, 该多肽是具有选自下组的氨基酸序列的多肽: SEQ ID NO : 2、 4、 6、 8、 Preferably, the polypeptide is a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6, 8,
10、 12、 14、 16、 34、 36、 38、 40、 42、 44、 46、 48、 50、 52、 54、 56、 58、 86、 88、 90、 92、 94、 96、 98、 100、 102、 104。 10, 12, 14, 16, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102, 104.
在本发明的第二方面, 提供了一种分离的多核苷酸, 它包含一核苷酸序列, 该核苷 酸序列与选自下组的一种核苷酸序列有至少 85%相同性: (a)编码上述的具有促进 3T3细胞 转化功能的蛋白多肽的多核苷酸; (b)与多核苷酸 (a)互补的多核苷酸。 较佳地, 该多核 苷酸编码的多肽具有选自下组的氨基酸序列: SEQ ID N0 : 2、 4、 6、 8、 10、 12、 14、 16、 34、 36、 38、 40、 42、 44、 46、 48、 50、 52、 54、 56、 58、 86、 88、 90、 92、 94、 96、 98、 100、 102、 104。 更佳地, 该多核苷酸的序列选自下组: SEQ ID NO : 1、 3、 5、 7、 9、 11、 13、 15、 33、 35、 37、 39、 41、 43、 45、 47、 49、 51、 53、 55、 57、 85、 87、 89、 91、 93、 95、 97、 99、 101、 103的编码区序列或全长序列。 确 认 本 在本发明的第三方面, 提供了含有上述多核苷酸的载体, 以及被该载体转化或转导 的宿主细胞或者被上述多核苷酸直接转化或转导的宿主细胞。 In a second aspect of the present invention, an isolated polynucleotide is provided, which comprises a nucleotide sequence that is at least 85% identical to a nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of: (A) a polynucleotide encoding the above-mentioned protein polypeptide having a function of promoting transformation of 3T3 cells; (b) a polynucleotide complementary to the polynucleotide (a). Preferably, the polypeptide encoded by the polynucleotide has an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42 ,, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102, 104. More preferably, the sequence of the polynucleotide is selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47 , 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 85, 87, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 99, 101, 103 or full-length sequences. Confirm this In a third aspect of the present invention, there are provided a vector containing the above polynucleotide, and a host cell transformed or transduced by the vector or a host cell directly transformed or transduced by the above polynucleotide.
在本发明的第四方面, 提供了制备具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白活性的多肽的 制备方法, 该方法包含: (a)在适合表达具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白的条件下, 培 养上述被转化或转导的宿主细胞; (b)从培养物中分离出具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋 白活性的多肽。  In a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for preparing a polypeptide having a function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells, the method comprising: (a) culturing the above under conditions suitable for expressing a protein having the function of promoting transformation of 3T3 cells; Transformed or transduced host cells; (b) isolating a polypeptide having a protein activity that promotes 3T3 cell transformation from the culture.
在本发明的第五方面, 提供了与上述的具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白多肽特异 性结合的抗体。还提供了可用于检测的核酸分子, 它含有上述的多核苷酸中连续 10个核 苷酸至全长核苷酸, 较佳地它含有连续的约 15- 1000个核苷酸。  In a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an antibody that specifically binds to the above-mentioned protein polypeptide having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation. A nucleic acid molecule for detection is also provided, which contains 10 consecutive nucleotides to the full-length nucleotides in the above-mentioned polynucleotide, preferably it contains about 15-1000 nucleotides consecutively.
在本发明的第六方面, 提供了一种药物组合物, 它含有安全有效量的本发明的具有 促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白多肽以及药学上可接受的载体。 这些药物组合物可用于促 进细胞的生长。 本发明还提供了一种药物组合物, 它含有安全有效量的针对本发明的具 有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白多肽的拮抗剂 (如抗体)以及药学上可接受的载体。 该药 物组合物可治疗癌症以及细胞异常增殖等病症。  In a sixth aspect of the present invention, a pharmaceutical composition is provided, which contains a safe and effective amount of the protein polypeptide of the present invention having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. These pharmaceutical compositions are useful for promoting cell growth. The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition, which contains a safe and effective amount of an antagonist (such as an antibody) against a protein polypeptide of the present invention that has the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The pharmaceutical composition can treat diseases such as cancer and abnormal cell proliferation.
本发明的其它方面由于本文的技术公开, 对本领域的技术人员而言是显而易见的。 具体实施方式  Other aspects of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the technical disclosure herein. detailed description
3T3细胞是一种小鼠成纤维细胞 (J. Cell. Biol., 17:299, 1963) (也称为 NIH/3T3细胞)。 在癌症研究领域中, 常将外源基因 (尤其是人基因)引入 3T3细胞, 观察其对 3T3细胞生 长的影响情况。 通常认为, 对 3T3 细胞生长 (或恶性转化或转染)有影响的基因是癌症相 关基因, 其中对 3T3细胞生长或转化有抑制作用的基因大多是抑癌基因, 而对 3T3细胞 生长或转化有促进作用的基因大多是 (原)癌基因。  3T3 cells are a mouse fibroblast (J. Cell. Biol., 17: 299, 1963) (also known as NIH / 3T3 cells). In the field of cancer research, foreign genes (especially human genes) are often introduced into 3T3 cells and their effects on the growth of 3T3 cells are observed. It is generally believed that the genes that affect the growth (or malignant transformation or transfection) of 3T3 cells are cancer-related genes, among which the genes that inhibit the growth or transformation of 3T3 cells are mostly tumor suppressor genes, while the genes that affect the growth or transformation of 3T3 cells Promoting genes are mostly (pro) oncogenes.
本发明釆用大规模 cDNA克隆转染小鼠胚胎成纤维细胞 3T3,在获得具有促进生长 作用的基础上,经测序证明为新的基因,进一步得到全长 cDNA克隆。 DNA转染试验证 明, 本发明的具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白对 3T3细胞具有促进克隆形成的作用, 其促进率 50%。  According to the present invention, large-scale cDNA clones are used to transfect mouse embryonic fibroblasts 3T3. On the basis of obtaining growth-promoting effects, sequencing proves that they are new genes, and further obtains full-length cDNA clones. The DNA transfection test confirmed that the protein having the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells of the present invention has the effect of promoting the formation of clones in 3T3 cells, and the promotion rate is 50%.
如本文所用, "分离的"是指物质从其原始环境中分离出来 (如果是天然的物质, 原始环境即是天然环境)。如活体细胞内的天然状态下的多聚核苷酸和多肽是没有分离纯 化的, 但同样的多聚核苷酸或多肽如从天然状态中同存在的其他物质中分开, 则为分离 纯化的。  As used herein, "isolated" refers to the separation of a substance from its original environment (if it is a natural substance, the original environment is the natural environment). For example, polynucleotides and polypeptides in a natural state in a living cell are not separated and purified, but the same polynucleotides or polypeptides are separated and purified if they are separated from other substances existing in the natural state. .
如本文所用, "分离的具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白或多肽"是指具有促进 3T3 细胞转化功能的蛋白多肽基本上不含天然与其相关的其它蛋白、脂类.、糖类或其它物质。 本领域的技术人员能用标准的蛋白质纯化技术纯化具有促进 3T3细 转化功能的蛋白。 基本上纯的多肽在非还原聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上能产生单一的主带。  As used herein, "isolated protein or polypeptide having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation" means that the protein polypeptide having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation is substantially free of other proteins, lipids, sugars, or other substances naturally associated with it. Those skilled in the art can use standard protein purification techniques to purify proteins with the function of promoting 3T3 fine transformation. Substantially pure polypeptides can produce a single main band on a non-reducing polyacrylamide gel.
本发明的多肽可以是重组多肽、 天然多肽、合成多肽, 优选重组多肽。本发明的多 肽可以是天然纯化的产物,或是化学合成的产物,或使用重组技术从原核或真核宿主 (例 如, 细菌、 酵母、 高等植物、 昆虫和哺乳动物细胞)中产生。 根据重组生产方案所用的 宿主, 本发明的多肽可以是糖基化的, 或可以是非糖基化的。 本发明的多肽还可包括或 不包括起始的甲硫氨酸残基。 The polypeptide of the present invention may be a recombinant polypeptide, a natural polypeptide, or a synthetic polypeptide, and preferably a recombinant polypeptide. The present invention Peptides can be naturally purified products, or chemically synthesized products, or produced from prokaryotic or eukaryotic hosts (eg, bacteria, yeast, higher plants, insects, and mammalian cells) using recombinant techniques. Depending on the host used in the recombinant production protocol, the polypeptide of the invention may be glycosylated, or it may be non-glycosylated. The polypeptides of the invention may also include or exclude the starting methionine residue.
本发明还包括具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白的片段、 衍生物和类似物。 如本 文所用, 术语 "片段" 、 "衍生物"和 "类似物" 是指基本上保持本发明的天然具有促 进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白相同的生物学功能或活性的多肽。 本发明的多肽片段、 衍 生物或类似物可以是(i)有一个或多个保守或非保守性氨基酸残基 (优选保守性氨基酸残 基)被取代的多肽, 而这样的取代的氨基酸残基可以是也可以不是由遗传密码编码的, 或 (ii)在一个或多个氨基酸残基中具有取代基团的多肽,或 (iii)成熟多肽与另一个化合物 (比如延长多肽半衰期的化合物, 例如聚乙二醇)融合所形成的多肽, 或(iv)附加的氨基 酸序列融合到此多肽序列而形成的多肽(如前导序列或分泌序列或用来纯化此多肽的序 列或蛋白原序列)。 根据本文的教导, 这些片段、 衍生物和类似物属于本领域熟练技术人 员公知的范围。  The present invention also includes fragments, derivatives and analogs of human proteins having the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells. As used herein, the terms "fragment", "derivative" and "analog" refer to a polypeptide that substantially maintains the same biological function or activity of the natural human protein of the present invention that has the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation. A polypeptide fragment, derivative or analog of the present invention may be (i) a polypeptide having one or more conservative or non-conservative amino acid residues (preferably conservative amino acid residues) substituted, and such substituted amino acid residues It may or may not be encoded by the genetic code, or (ii) a polypeptide having a substituent group in one or more amino acid residues, or (iii) a mature polypeptide with another compound (such as a compound that extends the half-life of a polypeptide, such as (Polyethylene glycol), a polypeptide formed by fusion, or (iv) a polypeptide formed by fusing an additional amino acid sequence to the polypeptide sequence (such as a leader sequence or a secreted sequence or a sequence used to purify the polypeptide or a proteinogen sequence). In accordance with the teachings herein, these fragments, derivatives, and analogs are within the scope of those skilled in the art.
本发明的多核苷酸可以是 DNA形式或 RNA形式。 DNA形式包括 cDNA、 基因组 DNA 或人工合成的 DNA 。 DNA可以是单链的或是双链的。 DNA可以是编码链或非编码链。 以 FP17659蛋白(在本申请中,蛋白质的命名采用其克隆编号)为例,编码成熟多肽的编码区 序列可以与 SEQ ID N0 : 1所示的编码区序列相同或者是简并的变异体。 如本文所用, "简 并的变异体"对于 FP17659而言是指编码具有 SEQ ID N0 : 2的蛋白质, 但与 SEQ ID N0 : 1 所示的编码区序列有差别的核酸序列。 再以 FP17720蛋白为例, 编码成熟多肽的编码区 序列可以与 SEQ ID N0 : 3所示的编码区序列相同或者是简并的变异体。 如本文所用, "简 并的变异体"对于 FP17720而言是指编码具有 SEQ ID N0 : 4的蛋白质, 但与 SEQ ID N0 : 3 所示的编码区序列有差别的核酸序列。 对于本发明其他具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋 白, 依此类推。  The polynucleotide of the present invention may be in the form of DNA or RNA. The form of DNA includes cDNA, genomic DNA, or synthetic DNA. DNA can be single-stranded or double-stranded. DNA can be coding or non-coding. Taking the FP17659 protein (in this application, the protein is named by its clone number) as an example, the coding region sequence encoding the mature polypeptide may be the same as the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a degenerate variant. As used herein, "degenerate variant" means to FP17659 a nucleic acid sequence that encodes a protein having SEQ ID NO: 2 but differs from the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. Taking the FP17720 protein as an example, the coding region sequence encoding a mature polypeptide may be the same as the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 3 or a degenerate variant. As used herein, "degenerate variant" refers to a nucleic acid sequence encoding a protein having SEQ ID NO: 4 but different from the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 3 for FP17720. For other proteins of the present invention having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, and so on.
编码成熟多肽的多核苷酸包括: 只编码成熟多肽的编码序列; 成熟多肽的编码序列 和各种附加编码序列; 成熟多肽的编码序列(和任选的附加编码序列)以及非编码序列。  Polynucleotides encoding mature polypeptides include: coding sequences that only encode mature polypeptides; coding sequences for mature polypeptides and various additional coding sequences; coding sequences for mature polypeptides (and optional additional coding sequences) and non-coding sequences.
术语 "编码多肽的多核苷酸"可以是包括编码此多肽的多核苷酸, 也可以是还包括 附加编码和 /或非编码序列的多核苷酸。  The term "polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide" may include a polynucleotide that encodes the polypeptide, or a polynucleotide that also includes additional coding and / or non-coding sequences.
本发明还涉及上述多核苷酸的变异体, 其编码与本发明有相同的氨基酸序列的多肽 或多肽的片段、 类似物和衍生物。 此多核苷酸的变异体可以是天然发生的等位变异体或 非天然发生的变异体。 这些核苷酸变异体包括取代变异体、 缺失变异体和插入变异体。 如本领域所知的, 等位变异体是一个多核苷酸的替换形式, 它可能是一个或多个核苷酸 的取代、 缺失或插入, 但不会从实质上改变其编码的多肽的功能。  The present invention also relates to a variant of the above-mentioned polynucleotide, which encodes a polypeptide having the same amino acid sequence as the present invention or fragments, analogs and derivatives of the polypeptide. Variants of this polynucleotide can be naturally occurring allelic variants or non-naturally occurring variants. These nucleotide variants include substitution variants, deletion variants, and insertion variants. As known in the art, an allelic variant is a replacement form of a polynucleotide that may be a substitution, deletion, or insertion of one or more nucleotides, but does not substantially change the function of the polypeptide it encodes .
本发明还涉及与上述的序列杂交且两个序列之间具有至少 50%,较佳地至少 70%,更 佳地至少 80%相同性的多核苷酸。本发明特别涉及在严格条件下与本发明所述多核苷酸可 杂交的多核苷酸。 在本发明中, "严格条件"是指: (1)在较低离子强度和较高温度下的 杂交和洗脱, 如 0. 2 X SSC, 0. 1%SDS, 60 V; 或(2)杂交时加有变性剂, 如 50% (v/v)甲 酰胺, 0. 1%小牛血清 /0. l% Ficoll, 42 °C等; 或(3)仅在两条序列之间的相同性至少在 95%以上,更好是 97%以上时才发生杂交。 并且, 可杂交的多核苷酸编码的多肽与 SEQ ID NO : 2所示的成熟多肽(以 FP17659蛋白为例)有相同的生物学功能和活性。 The present invention also relates to a polynucleotide that hybridizes to the sequence described above and has at least 50%, preferably at least 70%, and more preferably at least 80% identity between the two sequences. In particular, the present invention relates to the use of a polynucleotide according to the present invention under stringent conditions. Hybridized polynucleotide. In the present invention, "strict conditions" means: (1) hybridization and elution at lower ionic strength and higher temperature, such as 0.2 X SSC, 0.1% SDS, 60 V; or (2 ) A denaturant is added during hybridization, such as 50% (v / v) formamide, 0.1% calf serum / 0.1% Ficoll, 42 ° C, etc .; or (3) only between two sequences Crosses occur when the identity is at least 95%, and more preferably 97%. In addition, the polypeptide encoded by the hybridizable polynucleotide has the same biological function and activity as the mature polypeptide shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 (taking the FP17659 protein as an example).
本发明还涉及与上述的序列杂交的核酸片段。 如本文所用, "核酸片段" 的长度至 少含 15个核苷酸, 较好是至少 30个核苷酸, 更好是至少 50个核苷酸, 最好是至少 100 个核苷酸以上。 核酸片段可用于核酸的扩增技术 (如 PCR)以确定和 /或分离编码具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白的多聚核苷酸。  The invention also relates to a nucleic acid fragment that hybridizes to the sequence described above. As used herein, a "nucleic acid fragment" contains at least 15 nucleotides in length, preferably at least 30 nucleotides, more preferably at least 50 nucleotides, and most preferably at least 100 nucleotides. Nucleic acid fragments can be used in nucleic acid amplification techniques, such as PCR, to identify and / or isolate polynucleotides that encode proteins with functions that promote 3T3 cell transformation.
本发明中的多肽和多核苷酸优选以分离的形式提供, 更佳地被纯化至均质。  The polypeptides and polynucleotides in the present invention are preferably provided in an isolated form and are more preferably purified to homogeneity.
本发明的 DNA序列能用几种方法获得。 例如, 用本领域熟知的杂交技术分离 DNA。 这些技术包括但不局限于: 1)用探针与基因组或 cDNA文库杂交以检出同源性核苷酸序 列, 和 2)表达文库的抗体筛选以检出具有共同结构特征的克隆的 DNA片段。  The DNA sequence of the present invention can be obtained by several methods. For example, DNA is isolated using hybridization techniques well known in the art. These techniques include, but are not limited to: 1) hybridization of probes to genomic or cDNA libraries to detect homologous nucleotide sequences, and 2) antibody screening of expression libraries to detect cloned DNA fragments with common structural characteristics .
编码具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白的特异 DNA片段序列产生也能用下列方法获 得: 1)从基因组 DNA分离双链 DNA序列; 2)化学合成 DNA序列以获得所需多肽的双链 DNA。  The specific DNA fragment sequence encoding a protein having a function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells can also be obtained by: 1) isolating the double-stranded DNA sequence from the genomic DNA; 2) chemically synthesizing the DNA sequence to obtain the double-stranded DNA of the desired polypeptide.
当需要的多肽产物的整个氨基酸序列已知时, DNA序列的直接化学合成是经常选用 的方法。如果所需的氨基酸的整个序列不清楚时, DNA序列的直接化学合成是不可能的, 选用的方法是 cDNA序列的分离。 分离感兴趣的 cDNA的标准方法是从高表达该基因的供 体细胞分离 mRNA并进行逆转录, 形成质粒或噬菌体 cDNA文库。 提取 mRNA的方法已有多 种成熟的技术, 试剂盒也可从商业途径获得(Qiagene)。 而构建 cDNA文库也是通常的方 法 (Sambrook, et al. , Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. New York , 1989)。 还可得到商业供应的 cDNA文库, 如 Clontech公司的 不同 cDNA文库。 当结合使用聚合酶反应技术时, 即使极少的表达产物也能克隆。  When the entire amino acid sequence of the desired polypeptide product is known, direct chemical synthesis of the DNA sequence is often the method of choice. If the entire sequence of the desired amino acid is unclear, direct chemical synthesis of the DNA sequence is not possible, and the method of choice is the isolation of the cDNA sequence. The standard method for isolating the cDNA of interest is to isolate mRNA from donor cells that overexpress the gene and perform reverse transcription to form a plasmid or phage cDNA library. Various methods have been developed for mRNA extraction, and kits are also commercially available (Qiagene). The construction of cDNA libraries is also a common method (Sambrook, et al., Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. New York, 1989). Commercially available cDNA libraries are also available, such as different cDNA libraries from Clontech. When combined with polymerase reaction technology, even very small expression products can be cloned.
可用常规方法从这些 cDNA文库中筛选本发明的基因。 这些方法包括 (但不限于): The genes of the present invention can be selected from these cDNA libraries by conventional methods. These methods include (but are not limited to):
(l) DNA- DNA或 DNA-RNA杂交; (2)标志基因的功能出现或丧失; (3)测定具有促进 3T3细 胞转化功能的蛋白的转录本的水平; (4)通过免疫学技术或测定生物学活性, 来检测基因 表达的蛋白产物。 上述方法可单用, 也可多种方法联合应用。 (l) DNA-DNA or DNA-RNA hybridization; (2) the appearance or loss of the function of a marker gene; (3) the determination of the level of a transcript of a protein having the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells; (4) the use of immunological techniques or determination Biological activity to detect gene-expressed protein products. The above methods can be used singly or in combination.
应用 PCR技术扩增 DNA/RNA的方法(Saiki, et al. Science 1985 ; 230 : 1350-1354) 被优选用于获得本发明的基因。 特别是很难从文库中得到全长的 cDNA 时, 可优选使用 RACE法 (RACE- cDNA末端快速扩增法), 用于 PCR的引物可根据本文所公开的本发明的序 列信息适当地选择, 并可用常规方法合成。 可用常规方法如通过凝胶电泳分离和纯化扩 增的 DNA/RNA片段。  A method for amplifying DNA / RNA using PCR technology (Saiki, et al. Science 1985; 230: 1350-1354) is preferably used to obtain the gene of the present invention. In particular, when it is difficult to obtain a full-length cDNA from a library, the RACE method (RACE-rapid amplification of cDNA ends) can be preferably used. The primers used for PCR can be appropriately selected according to the sequence information of the present invention disclosed herein. And can be synthesized by conventional methods. The amplified DNA / RNA fragments can be isolated and purified by conventional methods such as by gel electrophoresis.
如上所述得到的本发明的基因, 或者各种 DNA片段等的核苷酸序列的测定可用常规 方法如双脱氧链终止法(Sanger et al, PNAS, 1977 , 74 : 5463- 5467)。 这类核苷酸 序列测定也可用商业测序试剂盒等。 为了获得全长的 cDNA序列, 测序需反复进行。有时 需要测定多个克隆的 cDNA序列, 才能拼接成全长的 cDNA序列。 The nucleotide sequence of the gene of the present invention obtained as described above, or various DNA fragments can be determined by a conventional method such as dideoxy chain termination method (Sanger et al, PNAS, 1977, 74: 5463-5467). Nucleotides For sequencing, a commercial sequencing kit or the like can also be used. In order to obtain the full-length cDNA sequence, sequencing must be repeated. Sometimes it is necessary to determine the cDNA sequence of multiple clones in order to splice into a full-length cDNA sequence.
本发明也涉及包含本发明多核苷酸的载体, 以及用本发明的载体或具有促进 3T3细 胞转化功能的蛋白编码序列经基因工程产生的宿主细胞, 以及经重组技术产生本发明所 述多肽的方法。  The present invention also relates to a vector comprising the polynucleotide of the present invention, and a host cell produced by genetic engineering using the vector of the present invention or a protein coding sequence having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, and a method for producing the polypeptide of the present invention by recombinant technology .
通过常规的重组 DNA技术(Science, 1984; 224: 1431),可利用本发明的多聚核 苷酸序列可用来表达或生产重组的具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白多肽。 一般来说有 以下步骤- By conventional recombinant DNA technology (Science, 1984; 224: 1431), the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention can be used to express or produce recombinant protein polypeptides with the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells. Generally there are the following steps-
(1) .用本发明的编码具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白的多核苷酸 (或变异体), 或用含有该多核苷酸的重组表达载体转化或转导合适的宿主细胞; (1) using the polynucleotide (or variant) of the present invention encoding a human protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, or transforming or transducing a suitable host cell with a recombinant expression vector containing the polynucleotide;
(2) .在合适的培养基中培养的宿主细胞;  (2) host cells cultured in a suitable medium;
(3) .从培养基或细胞中分离、 纯化蛋白质。  (3) Isolate and purify protein from culture medium or cells.
本发明中, 具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白多核苷酸序列可插入到重组表达载 体中。 术语 "重组表达载体"指本领域熟知的细菌质粒、 噬菌体、 酵母质粒、 植物细胞 病毒、 哺乳动物细胞病毒如腺病毒、 逆转录病毒或其他载体。 在本发明中适用的载体包 括但不限于: 在细菌中表达的基于 T7 的表达载体(Rosenberg, et al. Gene, 1987, 56 : 125); 在哺乳动物细胞中表达的 pMSXND 表达载体(Lee and Nathans, J Bio Chem. 263 : 3521, 1988)和在昆虫细胞中表达的来源于杆状病毒的载体。 总之, 只要能在宿主体 内复制和稳定, 任何质粒和载体都可以用。 表达载体的一个重要特征是通常含有复制起 点、 启动子、 标记基因和翻译控制元件。  In the present invention, a human protein polynucleotide sequence having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can be inserted into a recombinant expression vector. The term "recombinant expression vector" refers to bacterial plasmids, phages, yeast plasmids, plant cell viruses, mammalian cell viruses such as adenoviruses, retroviruses, or other vectors well known in the art. Vectors suitable for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to: T7-based expression vectors expressed in bacteria (Rosenberg, et al. Gene, 1987, 56: 125); pMSXND expression vectors (Lee and Nathans, J Bio Chem. 263: 3521, 1988) and baculovirus-derived vectors expressed in insect cells. In short, any plasmid and vector can be used as long as it can be replicated and stabilized in the host. An important feature of expression vectors is that they usually contain origins of replication, promoters, marker genes and translation control elements.
本领域的技术人员熟知的方法能用于构建含具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白编 码 DNA序列和合适的转录 /翻译控制信号的表达载体。这些方法包括体外重组 DNA技术、 DNA合成技术、 体内重组技术等(Sambroook, et al) a 所述的 DNA序列可有效连接到表达 载体中的适当启动子上,以指导 mRNA合成。这些启动子的代表性例子有:大肠杆菌的 lac 或 trp启动子; λ噬菌体 PL启动子; 真核启动子包括 CMV立即早期启动子、 早期和晚期 SV40启动子和其他一些已知的可控制基因在原核或真核细胞或其病毒中表达的启动子。 表达载体还包括翻译起始用的核糖体结合位点和转录终止子。 Methods well known to those skilled in the art can be used to construct an expression vector containing a human protein-encoding DNA sequence having the function of promoting transformation of 3T3 cells and a suitable transcription / translation control signal. These methods include in vitro recombinant DNA technology, DNA synthesis technology, in vivo recombination technology, etc. (Sambroook, et al) a DNA sequence can be effectively linked to an appropriate promoter in an expression vector to guide mRNA synthesis. Representative examples of these promoters are: the lac or trp promoter of E. coli; the lambda phage PL promoter; eukaryotic promoters including the CMV immediate early promoter, early and late SV40 promoters, and some other known controllable A promoter in which a gene is expressed in a prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell or its virus. The expression vector also includes a ribosome binding site for translation initiation and a transcription terminator.
此外, 表达载体优选地包含一个或多个选择性标记基因, 以提供用于选择转化的宿 主细胞的表型性状, 如真核细胞培养用的二氢叶酸还原酶、 新霉素抗性以及绿色荧光蛋 白(GFP), 或用于大肠杆菌的四环素或氨苄青霉素抗性。  In addition, the expression vector preferably contains one or more selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture. Fluorescent protein (GFP), or tetracycline or ampicillin resistance for E. coli.
包含上述的适当 DNA序列以及适当启动子或者控制序列的载体, 可以用于转化适当 的宿主.细胞, 以使其能够表达蛋白质。  A vector containing the above-mentioned appropriate DNA sequence and an appropriate promoter or control sequence can be used to transform an appropriate host cell to enable it to express a protein.
宿主细胞可以是原核细胞, 如细菌细胞; 或是低等真核细胞, 如酵母细胞; 或是高 等真核细胞, 如哺乳动物细胞。 代表性例子有: 大肠杆菌, 链霉菌属; 鼠伤寒沙门氏菌 的细菌细胞; 真菌细胞如酵母; 植物细胞; 果蝇 S2或 Sf9的昆虫细胞; CH0、 COS或 Bowes黑素瘤细胞的动物细胞等。 The host cell may be a prokaryotic cell, such as a bacterial cell; or a lower eukaryotic cell, such as a yeast cell; or a higher eukaryotic cell, such as a mammalian cell. Representative examples are: E. coli, Streptomyces; bacterial cells of Salmonella typhimurium; fungal cells such as yeast; plant cells; insect cells of Drosophila S2 or Sf9; CH0, COS or Bowes melanoma cells and other animal cells.
用重组 DNA转化宿主细胞可用本领域技术人员熟知的常规技术进行。 当宿主为原核 生物如大肠杆菌时, 能吸收 DNA的感受态细胞可在指数生长期后收获, 用 CaCl2法处理, 所用的步骤在本领域众所周知。可供选择的是用 MgCl2。如果需要, 转化也可用电穿孔的 方法进行。 当宿主是真核生物, 可选用如下的 DNA转染方法: 磷酸钙共沉淀法, 常规机 械方法如显微注射、 电穿孔、 脂质体包装等。 Transformation of host cells with recombinant DNA can be performed using conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art. When the host is a prokaryote, such as E. coli, competent cells capable of absorbing DNA can be harvested after the exponential growth phase and treated with the CaCl 2 method. The steps used are well known in the art. Alternatively, MgCl 2 is used. If necessary, transformation can also be performed by electroporation. When the host is a eukaryotic organism, the following DNA transfection methods can be used: calcium phosphate co-precipitation method, conventional mechanical methods such as microinjection, electroporation, and liposome packaging.
获得的转化子可以用常规方法培养, 表达本发明的基因所编码的多肽。 根据所用的 宿主细胞, 培养中所用的培养基可选自各种常规培养基。 在适于宿主细胞生长的条件下 进行培养。 当宿主细胞生长到适当的细胞密度后, 用合适的方法 (如温度转换或化学诱导) 诱导选择的启动子, 将细胞再培养一段时间。  The obtained transformants can be cultured by a conventional method to express the polypeptide encoded by the gene of the present invention. Depending on the host cell used, the medium used in the culture may be selected from various conventional mediums. Culture is performed under conditions suitable for host cell growth. After the host cells have grown to an appropriate cell density, the selected promoter is induced by a suitable method (such as temperature conversion or chemical induction), and the cells are cultured for a period of time.
在上面的方法中的重组多肽可包被于细胞内、 细胞外或在细胞膜上表达或分泌到细 胞外。 如果需要, 可利用其物理的、 化学的和其它特性通过各种分离方法分离和纯化重 组的蛋白。 这些方法是本领域技术人员所熟知的。 这些方法的例子包括但并不限于: 常 规的复性处理、 用蛋白沉淀剂处理(盐析方法)、 离心、 渗透破菌、 超处理、 超离心、 分 子筛层析(凝胶过滤)、 吸附层析、 离子交换层析、 高效液相层析 (HPLC)和其它各种液相 层析技术及这些方法的结合。  The recombinant polypeptide in the above method can be coated intracellularly, extracellularly, or expressed on the cell membrane or secreted extracellularly. If necessary, the physical, chemical, and other properties can be used to separate and purify the recombinant protein by various separation methods. These methods are well known to those skilled in the art. Examples of these methods include, but are not limited to: conventional renaturation treatment, treatment with a protein precipitant (salting out method), centrifugation, osmosis, ultratreatment, ultracentrifugation, molecular sieve chromatography (gel filtration), adsorption layer Analysis, ion exchange chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and various other liquid chromatography techniques and combinations of these methods.
重组的具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白或多肽有多方面的用途。 这些用途包括 (但不限于): 直接做为药物治疗具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白功能低下或丧失所致 的疾病, 和用于筛选促进或对抗具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白功能的抗体、 多肽或 其它配体。 例如, 该抗体可用于治疗癌症或细胞异常增殖。 用重组表达的本发明蛋白筛' 选多肽库可用于寻找有治疗价值的能抑制或刺激具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白功 能的多肽分子。  Recombinant human proteins or polypeptides capable of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells have many uses. These uses include (but are not limited to): direct use as a drug to treat diseases caused by low or loss of protein function to promote 3T3 cell transformation, and to screen antibodies that promote or fight protein function that promote 3T3 cell transformation, Polypeptide or other ligand. For example, the antibody can be used to treat cancer or abnormal cell proliferation. The recombinantly-expressed protein sieve selection peptide library of the present invention can be used to find therapeutically valuable polypeptide molecules capable of inhibiting or stimulating human protein functions capable of promoting 3T3 cell transformation.
本发明也提供了筛选药物以鉴定提高 (激动剂)或阻遏 (拮抗剂)具有促进 3T3细胞转 化功能的人蛋白的药剂的方法。 激动剂提高具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白剌激细 胞增殖等生物功能, 而拮抗剂阻止和治疗与细胞过度增殖有关的紊乱如各种癌症。  The present invention also provides a method for screening a drug to identify an agent that increases (agonist) or suppresses (antagonist) a human protein having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation. Agonists increase biological functions such as human protein stimulation of cell proliferation that promotes the transformation of 3T3 cells, while antagonists prevent and treat disorders related to excessive cell proliferation, such as various cancers.
具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白的拮抗剂包括筛选出的抗体、 化合物、 受体缺 失物和类似物等。 具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白的拮抗剂可以与具有促进 3T3细' 胞转化功能的人蛋白结合并消除其功能, 或是抑制具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白 的产生, 或是与多肽的活性位点结合使多肽不能发挥生物学功能。 具有促进 3T3细胞转 化功能的人蛋白的拮抗剂可用于治疗用途。  Antagonists of human proteins having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation include antibodies, compounds, receptor deletions, and the like that have been screened. Antagonists of human proteins with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can bind to and eliminate human proteins with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, or inhibit the production of human proteins with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, or with peptides The active site binding prevents the polypeptide from performing its biological function. Antagonists of human proteins having the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells are useful for therapeutic use.
在筛选作为拮抗剂的化合物时, 可以将具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白加入生物 分析测定中, 通过测定化合物影响具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白和其受体之间的相 互作用来确定化合物是否是拮抗剂。 用上述筛选化合物的同样方法, 可以筛选出起拮抗 剂作用的受体缺失物和类似物。  When screening compounds as antagonists, proteins with a function to promote 3T3 cell transformation can be added to the bioanalytical assay, and whether the compound affects the interaction between the protein with 3T3 cell transformation function and its receptor can be determined to determine whether the compound Is an antagonist. Receptor deletions and analogs that function as antagonists can be screened in the same manner as described above for screening compounds.
本发明蛋白的拮抗剂可直接用于疾病治疗, 例如, 各种恶性肿瘤、 和细胞异常增殖 等。 The antagonists of the protein of the present invention can be directly used in the treatment of diseases, such as various malignant tumors, and abnormal cell proliferation. Wait.
本发明的多肽, 及其片段、 衍生物、 类似物或它们的细胞可以用来作为抗原以生产 抗体。 这些抗体可以是多克隆或单克隆抗体。 多克隆抗体可以通过将此多肽直接注射动 物的方法得到。 制备单克隆抗体的技术包括杂交瘤技术, 三瘤技术, 人 B-细胞杂交瘤技 术, EBV -杂交瘤技术等。  The polypeptides of the present invention, and fragments, derivatives, analogs or their cells can be used as antigens to produce antibodies. These antibodies can be polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies. Polyclonal antibodies can be obtained by injecting the polypeptide directly into an animal. Techniques for preparing monoclonal antibodies include hybridoma technology, triple tumor technology, human B-cell hybridoma technology, and EBV-hybridoma technology.
可以将本发明的多肽和拮抗剂与合适的药物载体组合后使用。 这些载体可以是水、 葡萄糖、 乙醇、 盐类、 缓冲液、 甘油以及它们的组合。 组合物包含安全有效量的多肽或 拮抗剂以及不影响药物效果的载体和赋形剂。 这些组合物可以作为药物用于疾病治疗。  The polypeptides and antagonists of the present invention can be used in combination with a suitable pharmaceutical carrier. These carriers can be water, glucose, ethanol, salts, buffers, glycerol, and combinations thereof. The composition comprises a safe and effective amount of a polypeptide or antagonist, and carriers and excipients that do not affect the effect of the drug. These compositions can be used as drugs for the treatment of diseases.
本发明还提供含有一种或多种容器的药盒或试剂盒, 容器中装有一种或多种本发明 的药用组合物成分。 与这些容器一起, 可以有由制造、 使用或销售药品或生物制品的政 府管理机构所给出的指示性提示, 该提示反映出生产、 使用或销售的政府管理机构许可 其在人体上施用。 此外, 本发明的多肽可以与其它的治疗化合物结合使用。  The present invention also provides a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention. Along with these containers, there may be instructional instructions given by government agencies that manufacture, use, or sell pharmaceuticals or biological products, which reminders permit their administration on the human body by government agencies that produce, use, or sell them. In addition, the polypeptides of the invention can be used in combination with other therapeutic compounds.
药物组合物可以以方便的方式给药, 如通过局部、 静脉内、 腹膜内、 肌内、 皮下、 鼻内或皮内的给药途径。 具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白或其特异性抗体, 可按有效 地治疗和 /或预防具体的适应症的量来给药。施用于患者的具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的 蛋白的量和剂量范围将取决于许多因素, 如给药方式、 待治疗者的健康条件和诊断医生 的判断。  The pharmaceutical composition can be administered in a convenient manner, such as via a topical, intravenous, intraperitoneal, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intranasal or intradermal route of administration. The protein or its specific antibody having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can be administered in an amount effective to treat and / or prevent a specific indication. The amount and dosage range of a protein that promotes the transformation of 3T3 cells into a patient will depend on many factors, such as the mode of administration, the health conditions of the person to be treated, and the judgment of the diagnostician.
具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白的多聚核苷酸也可用于多种治疗目的。 基因治 疗技术可用于治疗由于具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白的无表达或异常 /无活性的具有 促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白的表达所致的细胞发育或代谢异常。  Polynucleotides of human proteins that promote the transformation of 3T3 cells can also be used for a variety of therapeutic purposes. Gene therapy technology can be used to treat abnormal cell development or metabolism caused by the lack of expression or abnormality / inactivity of a protein that promotes 3T3 cell transformation.
抑制具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白 mRNA的寡聚核苷酸 (包括反义 RNA和 DNA) 以及核酶也在本发明的范围之内。 核酶是一种能特异性分解特定 RNA的酶样 RNA分子, 其作用机制是核酶分子与互补的靶 RNA特异性杂交后进行核酸内切作用。 反义的 RNA和 DNA及核酶可用已有的任何 RNA或 DNA合成技术获得,如固相磷酸酰胺化学合成法合成寡 核苷酸的技术已广泛应用。 反义 RNA分子可通过编码该 RNA的 DNA序列在体外或体内转 录获得。 这种 DNA序列已整合到载体的 RNA聚合酶启动子的下游。 为了增加核酸分子的 稳定性, 可用多种方法对其进行修饰, 如增加两侧的序列长度, 核糖核苷之间的连接应 用磷酸硫酯键或肽键而非磷酸二酯键。  Oligonucleotides (including antisense RNA and DNA) and ribozymes that inhibit human protein mRNA with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation are also within the scope of the present invention. A ribozyme is an enzyme-like RNA molecule that specifically decomposes specific RNA. Its mechanism of action is that the ribozyme molecule specifically hybridizes to a complementary target RNA for endonucleation. Antisense RNA, DNA, and ribozymes can be obtained using any existing RNA or DNA synthesis technology, such as solid-phase phosphate amide chemical synthesis to synthesize oligonucleotides. Antisense RNA molecules can be obtained by in vitro or in vivo transcription of a DNA sequence encoding the RNA. This DNA sequence has been integrated downstream of the RNA polymerase promoter of the vector. In order to increase the stability of the nucleic acid molecule, it can be modified in various ways, such as increasing the sequence length on both sides, and the linkage between ribonucleosides should use phosphate thioester or peptide bonds instead of phosphodiester bonds.
多聚核苷酸导入组织或细胞内的方法包括: 将多聚核苷酸直接注入到体内组织中; 或在体外通过载体(如病毒、 噬菌体或质粒等)先将多聚核苷酸导入细胞中, 再将细胞移 植到体内等。 由于本发明蛋白具有促进 3T3细胞转化的功能, 因此本发明蛋白编码序列 的反义序列, 可被引入细胞以抑制细胞的异常增殖(如癌变)。 ·  Methods for introducing a polynucleotide into a tissue or cell include: directly injecting the polynucleotide into a tissue in vivo; or introducing the polynucleotide into a cell via a vector (such as a virus, phage, or plasmid) in vitro Then, the cells are transplanted into the body. Since the protein of the present invention has the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells, the antisense sequence of the protein coding sequence of the present invention can be introduced into cells to inhibit abnormal proliferation of the cells (such as canceration). ·
本发明还提供了针对具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白抗原决定簇的抗体。 这些 抗体包括 (但不限于): 多克隆抗体、 单克隆抗体、嵌合抗体、单链抗体、 Fab片段和 Fab 表达文库产生的片段。 抗具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白的抗体可用于免疫组织化学技术中, 检测活 检标本中的具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白。 The invention also provides antibodies against human protein antigenic determinants with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation. These antibodies include (but are not limited to): polyclonal antibodies, monoclonal antibodies, chimeric antibodies, single chain antibodies, Fab fragments, and fragments produced by Fab expression libraries. Antibodies against human proteins with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can be used in immunohistochemical techniques to detect human proteins with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation in biopsy specimens.
与具有促进 3T3 细胞转化功能的人蛋白结合的单克隆抗体也可用放射性同位素标 记, 注入体内可跟踪其位置和分布。 这种放射性标记的抗体可作为一种非创伤性诊断方 法用于肿瘤细胞的定位和判断是否有转移。  Monoclonal antibodies that bind to human proteins that promote the transformation of 3T3 cells can also be labeled with radioisotopes and injected into the body to track their location and distribution. This radiolabeled antibody can be used as a non-invasive diagnostic method to locate tumor cells and determine whether there is metastasis.
本发明中的抗体可用于治疗或预防与具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白相关的疾 病。 给予适当剂量的抗体可以阻断具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白的产生或活性, 从而抑制癌细胞的生长和 /或细胞的异常增殖。  The antibodies of the present invention can be used to treat or prevent diseases related to human proteins having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation. Administration of an appropriate dose of the antibody can block the production or activity of a human protein that has the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, thereby inhibiting the growth of cancer cells and / or abnormal proliferation of cells.
抗体也可用于设计针对体内某一特殊部位的免疫毒素。 如具有促进 3T3细胞转化功 能的人蛋白高亲和性的单克隆抗体可与细菌或植物毒素(如白喉毒素, 蓖麻蛋白, 红豆碱 等)共价结合。 一种通常的方法是用巯基交联剂如 SPDP, 攻击抗体的氨基, 通过二硫键 的交换, 将毒素结合于抗体上, 这种杂交抗体可用于杀灭有关的阳性细胞 (如癌细胞)。  Antibodies can also be used to design immunotoxins that target a particular part of the body. For example, monoclonal antibodies with high affinity for human proteins that promote 3T3 cell transformation can be covalently bound to bacterial or plant toxins (such as diphtheria toxin, ricin, ormosine, etc.). A common method is to attack the amino group of an antibody with a sulfhydryl crosslinker such as SPDP and bind the toxin to the antibody through the exchange of disulfide bonds. This hybrid antibody can be used to kill related positive cells (such as cancer cells). .
多克隆抗体的生产可用具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白或多肽免疫动物, 如家 兔, 小鼠, 大鼠等。 多种佐剂可用于增强免疫反应, 包括但不限于弗氏佐剂等。  Polyclonal antibodies can be produced by immunizing animals, such as rabbits, mice, and rats, with human proteins or peptides capable of promoting 3T3 cell transformation. A variety of adjuvants can be used to enhance the immune response, including but not limited to Freund's adjuvant and the like.
具有促进 3T3 细胞转化功能的人蛋白单克隆抗体可用杂交瘤技术生产(Kohler and Human protein monoclonal antibodies with the ability to promote 3T3 cell transformation can be produced using hybridoma technology (Kohler and
Milstein. Nature, 1975, 256 : 495-497)。 将人恒定区和非人源的可变区结合的嵌合抗体 可用已有的技术生产(Morrison et al , PNAS, 1985, 81: 6851)。 而已有的生产单链抗体的 技术 (U. S. Pat No. 4946778)也可用于生产抗具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白的单链 抗体。 Milstein. Nature, 1975, 256: 495-497). Chimeric antibodies that bind human constant regions and non-human-derived variable regions can be produced using existing techniques (Morrison et al, PNAS, 1985, 81: 6851). The existing technology for producing single-chain antibodies (U.S. Pat No. 4946778) can also be used to produce single-chain antibodies against human proteins that promote the transformation of 3T3 cells.
能与具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白结合的多肽分子可通过筛选由各种可能组 合的氨基酸结合于固相物组成的随机多肽库而获得。 筛选时, 必须对具有促进 3T3细胞 转化功能的人蛋白分子进行标记。  Polypeptide molecules capable of binding to a human protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can be obtained by screening a random peptide library composed of various possible combinations of amino acids bound to a solid phase. During screening, human protein molecules with the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation must be labeled.
本发明还涉及定量和定位检测具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白水平的诊断试验 方法。 这些试验为本领域所熟知, 且包括 FISH测定和放射免疫测定。 试验中所检测的具 有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白水平, 可以用作解释具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白 在各种疾病中的重要性和用于诊断具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白起作用的疾病。  The present invention also relates to a diagnostic test method for quantitatively and locally detecting the level of human protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation. These tests are well known in the art and include FISH assays and radioimmunoassays. The level of the protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation detected in the test can be used to explain the importance of the protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation in various diseases and to diagnose the role of the protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation disease.
具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白的多聚核苷酸可用于具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能 的蛋白相关疾病的诊断和治疗。 在诊断方面, 具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白的多聚 核苷酸可用于检测具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白的表达与否或在疾病状态下具有促 进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白的异常表达。 如具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白 DNA序列 可用于对活检标本的杂交以判断具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白的表达异常。 杂交技 术包括 Southern印迹法, Northern印迹法、 原位杂交等。这些技术方法都是公开的成熟 技术, 相关的试剂盒都可从商业途径得到。 本发明的多核苷酸的一部分或全部可作为探 针固定在微阵列(Microarray)或 DNA芯片(即基因芯片)上, 用于分析组织中基因的差异 表达分析和基因诊断。 用具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白特异的引物进行 RNA-聚合酶 链反应 (RT-PCR)体外扩增也可检测具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白的转录产物。 Polynucleotides with a protein having a function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells can be used for the diagnosis and treatment of protein-related diseases having a function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells. In terms of diagnosis, a polynucleotide having a protein capable of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can be used to detect the expression of a protein having a function to promote 3T3 cell transformation or an abnormal expression of a protein having a function to promote 3T3 cell transformation in a disease state. For example, the protein DNA sequence with the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells can be used for hybridization of biopsy specimens to determine the abnormal expression of the protein with the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells. Hybridization techniques include Southern blotting, Northern blotting, in situ hybridization, and the like. These techniques and methods are publicly available and mature, and related kits are commercially available. A part or all of the polynucleotides of the present invention can be used as probes to be fixed on a microarray or a DNA chip (ie, a gene chip), and used to analyze differential expression analysis and gene diagnosis of genes in tissues. RNA-polymerase with protein-specific primers that promote transformation of 3T3 cells The in vitro amplification of strand reaction (RT-PCR) can also detect the transcription products of proteins with the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells.
检测具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白基因的突变也可用于诊断具有促进 3T3细胞 转化功能的蛋白相关的疾病。 具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白突变的形式包括与正常 野生型具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白 DNA序列相比的点突变、 易位、 缺失、 重组和 其它任何异常等。可用已有的技术如 Southern印迹法、 DNA序列分析、 PCR和原位杂交 检测突变。 另夕卜, 突变有可能影响蛋白的表达, 因此用 Northern印迹法、 Western印迹 法可间接判断基因有无突变。  Detection of mutations in a protein gene capable of promoting 3T3 cell transformation can also be used to diagnose a protein-related disease having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation. The forms of protein mutations having the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells include point mutations, translocations, deletions, recombinations, and any other abnormalities compared to the normal wild-type protein DNA sequence of the functions of promoting 3T3 cells transformation. Mutations can be detected using existing techniques such as Southern blotting, DNA sequence analysis, PCR and in situ hybridization. In addition, mutations may affect protein expression, so Northern blotting and Western blotting can be used to indirectly determine whether a gene is mutated.
本发明的序列对染色体鉴定也是有价值的。这些序列会特异性地针对某条人染色体 具体位置且并可以与其杂交。 目前, 需要鉴定染色体上的各基因的具体位点。 然而现在 只有很少的基于实际序列数据 (重复多态性)的染色体标记物可用于标记染色体位置。 为 了将这些序列与疾病相关基因相关联。 第一步就是将本发明 DNA序列定位于染色体上。  The sequences of the invention are also valuable for chromosome identification. These sequences are specific to a specific position on a human chromosome and can hybridize to it. Currently, specific sites for each gene on the chromosome need to be identified. However, only a few chromosome markers based on actual sequence data (repeating polymorphisms) are available for labeling chromosome positions. In order to associate these sequences with disease-related genes. The first step is to locate the DNA sequence of the invention on a chromosome.
简而言之, 根据 cDNA制备 PCR引物 (优选 15-35bp), 可以将序列定位于染色体上。 然后, 将这些引物用于 PCR筛选含各条人染色体的体细胞杂合细胞。 只有那些含有相应 于引物的人基因的杂合细胞会产生扩增的片段。  In short, PCR primers (preferably 15-35bp) are prepared from the cDNA, and the sequence can be mapped on the chromosome. These primers were then used for PCR screening of somatic hybrid cells containing individual human chromosomes. Only those hybrid cells that contain the human gene corresponding to the primer will produce amplified fragments.
体细胞杂合细胞的 PCR定位法,是将 DNA定位到具体染色体的快捷方法。使用本发 明的的寡核苷酸引物, 通过类似方法, 可利用一组来自特定染色体的片段或大量基因组 克隆而实现亚定位。 可用于染色体定位的其它类似策略包括原位杂交、用标记的流式分 选的染色体预筛选和杂交预选, 从而构建染色体特异的 cDNA库。  PCR localization of somatic hybrid cells is a quick way to localize DNA to specific chromosomes. Using the oligonucleotide primers of the present invention, in a similar manner, a set of fragments from a specific chromosome or a large number of genomic clones can be used to achieve sublocalization. Other similar strategies that can be used for chromosomal localization include in situ hybridization, chromosome pre-screening with labeled flow sorting, and pre-selection of hybridization to construct chromosome-specific cDNA libraries.
将 cDNA克隆与中期染色体进行荧光原位杂交 (FISH), 可以在一个步骤中精确地进 行染色体定位。 此技术的综述, 参见 Verma等, Human Chromosomes: a Manual of Basic Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) of cDNA clones with metaphase chromosomes allows precise chromosomal localization in one step. For a review of this technique, see Verma et al., Human Chromosomes: a Manual of Basic
Techniques,Pergamon Press, New York(1988)。 Techniques, Pergamon Press, New York (1988).
一旦序列被定位到准确的染色体位置,此序列在染色体上的物理位置就可以与基因 ' 图数据相关联。 这些数据可见于例如, V.Mckusick,Mendelian Inheritance in Man (可通过 与 Johns Hopkins University Welch Medical Library联机获得)。 然后可通过连锁分析, 确 定基因与业已定位到染色体区域上的疾病之间的关系。  Once the sequence is located at the exact chromosomal location, the physical location of the sequence on the chromosome can be correlated with the gene's map data. These data can be found in, for example, V. Mckusick, Mendelian Inheritance in Man (available online with Johns Hopkins University Welch Medical Library). Linkage analysis can then be used to determine the relationship between genes and diseases that have been mapped to chromosomal regions.
接着, 需要测定患病和未患病个体间的 cDNA或基因组序列差异。 如果在一些或所 有的患病个体中观察到某突变, 而该突变在任何正常个体中未观察到, 则该突变可能是 疾病的病因。 比较患病和未患病个体, 通常涉及首先寻找染色体中结构的变化, 如从染 色体水平可见的或用基于 cDNA序列的 PCR可检测的缺失或易位。  Next, the cDNA or genomic sequence differences between the affected and unaffected individuals need to be determined. If a mutation is observed in some or all diseased individuals and the mutation is not observed in any normal individual, the mutation may be the cause of the disease. Comparing affected and unaffected individuals usually involves first looking for structural changes in the chromosome, such as deletions or translocations that are visible at the chromosomal level or detectable with cDNA sequence-based PCR.
本发明的具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白核苷酸全长序列或其片段通常可以用 The full-length protein nucleotide sequence or fragment thereof of the present invention having the function of promoting the transformation of 3T3 cells can be used
PCR扩增法、 重组法或人工合成的方法获得。 对于 PCR扩增法, 可根据本发明所公开的有 关核苷酸序列, 尤其是开放阅读框序列来设计引物, 并用市售的 cDNA库或按本领域技术 人员已知的常规方法所制备的 cDNA库作为模板, 扩增而得有关序列。 当序列较长时, 常 常需要进行两次或多次 PCR扩增, 然后再将各次扩增出的片段按正确次序拼接在一起。 Obtained by PCR amplification method, recombinant method or artificial synthesis method. For the PCR amplification method, primers can be designed according to the relevant nucleotide sequences disclosed in the present invention, especially the open reading frame sequences, and a commercially available cDNA library or cDNA prepared according to conventional methods known to those skilled in the art can be used. The library is used as a template and the relevant sequences are amplified. When the sequence is long, it is often necessary to perform two or more PCR amplifications, and then stitch the amplified fragments together in the correct order.
一旦获得了有关的序列, 就可以用重组法来大批量地获得有关序列。 这通常是将其 克隆入载体, 再转入细胞, 然后通过常规方法从增殖后的宿主细胞中分离得到有关序列。 此外, 还可用人工合成的方法来合成有关序列, 尤其是片段长度较短时。 通常, 通 过先合成多个小片段, 然后再进行连接可获得序列很长的片段。 Once the relevant sequences are obtained, the recombination method can be used to obtain the relevant sequences in large quantities. This is usually the The vector is cloned into a vector, and then transferred into a cell, and then the relevant sequence is isolated from the proliferated host cell by a conventional method. In addition, synthetic methods can also be used to synthesize related sequences, especially when the fragment length is short. In general, long fragments can be obtained by first synthesizing multiple small fragments and then concatenating them.
目前,己经可以完全通过化学合成来编码本发明蛋白(或其片段,或其衍生物)的 DNA 序列。 然后可将该 DNA序列引入本领域中的各种 DNA分子(如载体)和细胞中。 此外, 还 可通过化学合成将突变引入本发明蛋白序列中。  At present, DNA sequences encoding proteins (or fragments, or derivatives thereof) of the present invention can be completely chemically synthesized. This DNA sequence can then be introduced into various DNA molecules (such as vectors) and cells in the art. In addition, mutations can also be introduced into the protein sequences of the invention by chemical synthesis.
此外, 由于本发明的具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的蛋白具有源自人的天然氨基酸序 列, 因此, 与来源于其他物种的同族蛋白相比, 预计在施用于人时将具有更高的活性和 / 或更低的副作用(例如在人体内的免疫原性更低或没有)。 下面结合具体实施例, 进一步阐述本发明。 应理解, 这些实施例仅用于说明本发明 而不用于限制本发明的范围。 下列实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方法, 通常按照常规 条件如 Sambrook等人, 分子克隆:实验室手册(New York : Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1989)中所述的条件, 或按照制造厂商所建议的条件。 注意, 在核苷酸和氨基酸 组合序列中, (1)给出的是起始和终止编码子第一个核苷酸的位置, (2)分子量单位是道 尔顿。  In addition, since the protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation of the present invention has a natural amino acid sequence derived from humans, it is expected to have higher activity and / Or lower side effects (such as less or no immunogenicity in the human body). The present invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. The experimental methods without specific conditions in the following examples are generally performed according to conventional conditions such as those described in Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: Laboratory Manual (New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1989), or according to the manufacturer Suggested conditions. Note that in the combined nucleotide and amino acid sequence, (1) gives the positions of the first nucleotide of the start and stop coders, and (2) the molecular weight unit is Dalton.
实施例 1: cDNA基因的获得及对小鼠 NIH/3T3细胞克隆形成的促进作用  Example 1: Obtaining of cDNA Gene and Its Effect on Promoting the Formation of Mouse NIH / 3T3 Cells
FP17659、 FP17720、 FP17859、 FP17889、 FP17926、 FP18346、 FP18407和 FP18717来自于用常规方法构建的人胎儿 cDNA文库。  FP17659, FP17720, FP17859, FP17889, FP17926, FP18346, FP18407 and FP18717 are derived from human fetal cDNA libraries constructed using conventional methods.
FP17548 、 FP17581 和 FP17780 来自于用常规方法构建的人胎儿 cDNA 文库; FP17548, FP17581 and FP17780 are from human fetal cDNA libraries constructed by conventional methods;
LP2254、 LP2261、 LP2477、 LP2537、 LP2561、 LP2642、 LP2698、 LP2709、 LP3663 和 LP3727来自于用常规方法构建的正常肝 cDNA文库。 LP2254, LP2261, LP2477, LP2537, LP2561, LP2642, LP2698, LP2709, LP3663 and LP3727 are derived from normal liver cDNA libraries constructed by conventional methods.
FP18315来自于用常规方法构建的人胎儿 cDNA文库; LP2209, LP2570 , LP3317 , LP3428 , LP4947 , LP5553, LP6347 , LP8067和 LP8151来自于用常规方法构建的正常 肝 cDNA文库。 '  FP18315 is derived from a human fetal cDNA library constructed using conventional methods; LP2209, LP2570, LP3317, LP3428, LP4947, LP5553, LP6347, LP8067, and LP8151 are derived from normal liver cDNA libraries constructed using conventional methods. '
方法如下:取胎儿组织 (FP克隆)或正常肝组织 (LP克隆),用 Trizol试剂(GIBC0 BRL 公司)按厂方说明书提取总 RNA, 用 mRNA提纯试剂盒(Pharmacia公司)提取 mRNA。 用 pCMV- script TMXR cDNA文库构建试剂盒(Stratagene公司)构建上述 mRNA的 cDNA文库。 其中反转录酶改用 MMLV-RT- Superscript II (GIBC0 BRL) , 反转录反应在 42 °C进行。 转 化 XL 10-Gold感受细胞, 获得了 1χ10β cfu/μ 滴度的 cDNA文库。 第一轮随机挑取 cDNA 克隆, 其后以高丰度 cDNA克隆和已证明有抑制癌细胞生长功能的 cDNA克隆为探针, 杂 交筛选 cDNA文库, 挑取弱阳性及阴性克隆。 用 Qiageri 96孔板质粒抽提试剂盒, 按厂家 说明书进行质粒 DNA的提取。质粒 DNA和空载体同时转染小鼠 NIH/3T3细胞。 100ng DNA 酒精沉淀干燥后, 加 6μ1 0溶解, 待转染。 每份 DMA样品中加 0. 74μ1脂质体及 9. 3μ1 无血清培液, 混勾后, 室温放置 10分钟。 每管中加 150μ1无血清培液, 均分加入 3孔生 长于 96孔板的小鼠 NIH/3T3细胞中, 37 °C放置 2小时,每孔再加 50μ1无血清培液, 37 °C 24小时。 每孔换 ΙΟΟμΙ全培液, 37 °C 24小时, 换含 G418的全培液 ΙΟΟμΙ, 37 V 24-48小时, 边观察, 边换 G418浓度不等的培液。 约 2-3次后, 直到镜检细胞有克隆形 成, 计数。 发现上述克隆有促进细胞克隆形成作用, 结果如下表所示。 The method is as follows: take fetal tissue (FP clone) or normal liver tissue (LP clone), use Trizol reagent (GIBC0 BRL company) to extract total RNA according to the manufacturer's instructions, and use mRNA purification kit (Pharmacia company) to extract mRNA. The pCMV-script TMXR cDNA library construction kit (Stratagene) was used to construct a cDNA library of the above-mentioned mRNA. The reverse transcriptase was changed to MMLV-RT- Superscript II (GIBC0 BRL), and the reverse transcription reaction was performed at 42 ° C. XL 10-Gold receptor cells were transformed and a 1 × 10 β cfu / μ titer cDNA library was obtained. In the first round, cDNA clones were randomly selected, and thereafter, high-abundance cDNA clones and cDNA clones that had been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells were used as probes to screen the cDNA library by hybridization, and weakly positive and negative clones were selected. Use the Qiageri 96-well plate plasmid extraction kit to perform plasmid DNA extraction according to the manufacturer's instructions. Plasmid DNA and empty vector were transfected into mouse NIH / 3T3 cells simultaneously. After 100ng of DNA was dried by ethanol precipitation, add 6μ10 to dissolve and wait for transfection. To each DMA sample, 0.74 μl of liposomes and 9.3 μl of serum-free culture solution were added. After mixing, the mixture was left at room temperature for 10 minutes. Add 150μ1 serum-free culture solution to each tube and add 3 wells. In mouse NIH / 3T3 cells longer than 96-well plates, place at 37 ° C for 2 hours, add 50 μ1 serum-free culture solution to each well, and 37 ° C for 24 hours. Replace 100 μl of whole culture solution in each well at 37 ° C for 24 hours, and replace 100 μl of whole culture solution with G418 at 37 V for 24-48 hours. While observing, change the culture solution of varying concentrations of G418. After about 2-3 times, count until the colony is formed on the microscopy cells. The above clones were found to promote cell clone formation, and the results are shown in the following table.
cDNA克隆转染细胞(3T3)克隆形成情况  Formation of cDNA clone-transfected cells (3T3)
Figure imgf000012_0001
对 cDNA克隆采用双脱氧终止法, 在 ABI377 DNA自动测序仪上测定其一端近 500bp的 核苷酸序列。 分析后, 确定为新基因克隆, 进行另一端测序, 仍未获得全长 cDNA序列, 设计引物, 再次进行测序, 直到获得全长序列(SEQ ID NO : 1、 3、 5、 7、 9、 11、 13、 15、 33、 35、 37、 39、 41、 43、 45、 47、 49、 51、 53、 55、 57、 85、 87、 89、 91、 93、 95、 97、 99、 101、 103)。 实施例 2: 从胎盘或胎儿 cDNA中 PCR获得全长基因:
Figure imgf000012_0001
The dideoxy termination method was used for the cDNA clone, and the nucleotide sequence of one end of the cDNA clone was determined to be approximately 500bp on an ABI377 DNA automatic sequencer. After analysis, it was determined to be a new gene clone, and the other end was sequenced. The full-length cDNA sequence was still not obtained. Primers were designed and sequenced again until the full-length sequence was obtained (SEQ ID NO: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11). , (13, 15, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 85, 87, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 99, 101, 103) . Example 2: PCR to obtain full-length genes from placental or fetal cDNA:
取胎儿组织, 用 Tri zol试剂(GIBCO BRL公司)按厂方说明书提取总 RNA, 用 mRNA 提纯试剂盒(Pharmacia公司)提取 mRNA。 用 MMLV-RT- Superscript II (GIBCO BRL) , 反 转录酶在 42 °C进行反转录反应, 获得胎盘或胎儿 cDNA。利用各个基因的特异引物 (如下 表所示),按 97 °C 3 ' 1个循环。 94 V 30〃 60 V 30〃 72 V 1 ' 35个循环, 72 V 10' 1 个循环进行 PCR扩增, 获得含有完整开放阅读框序列的各蛋白基因的扩增产物。 扩增产 物经测序验证, 与实施例 1测得的序列相符, 随后用常规技术将扩增产物转入宿主细胞, 获得重组蛋白(SEQ ID NO : 2、 4、 6、 8、 10、 12、 14、 16、 34、 36、 38、 40、 42、 44、 46、 48、 · 50、 52、 54、 56、 58、 86、 88、 90、 92、 94、 96、 98、 100、 102、 104)。  The fetal tissue was taken, and total RNA was extracted with Trizol reagent (GIBCO BRL) according to the manufacturer's instructions, and mRNA was extracted with an mRNA purification kit (Pharmacia). MMLV-RT-Superscript II (GIBCO BRL) and reverse transcriptase were used to perform reverse transcription reaction at 42 ° C to obtain placental or fetal cDNA. Using specific primers for each gene (as shown in the table below), 3 '1 cycle at 97 ° C. 94 V 30〃 60 V 30〃 72 V 1 '35 cycles and 72 V 10' 1 cycle for PCR amplification to obtain the amplified product of each protein gene containing a complete open reading frame sequence. The amplified product was verified by sequencing and was consistent with the sequence measured in Example 1. Subsequently, the amplified product was transferred into the host cell using conventional techniques to obtain a recombinant protein (SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102, 104 ).
基 因 特 异 引 物  Gene specific primers
克隆名称 特异引物 1 SEQ ID 特异引物 2 SEQ ID  Clone name Specific primer 1 SEQ ID Specific primer 2 SEQ ID
(5, ― 3,) NO : (3, → 5,) NO : (5, ― 3,) NO: (3, → 5 ,,) NO:
FP17659 (3) GTCAACGGAGGCGGAACG 17 GTGACGACCAACATACTGGAAC (1797) 18FP17659 (3) GTCAACGGAGGCGGAACG 17 GTGACGACCAACATACTGGAAC (1797) 18
FP17720 (150) CAGGCTTGCCCTAATGTTTG 19 AGTTTGGTTCCAGTAATAGGTT (3174) 20FP17720 (150) CAGGCTTGCCCTAATGTTTG 19 AGTTTGGTTCCAGTAATAGGTT (3174) 20
FP17859 (77) GGCGCAATCACGGCTCAC 21 AGGAGGACAAGGTTTACTATCG (2220) 22FP17859 (77) GGCGCAATCACGGCTCAC 21 AGGAGGACAAGGTTTACTATCG (2220) 22
FP17889 (119) CGCTCCACTGTCCCACTCC 23 GCACTCTTGTAATCCGGGG (1937) 24FP17889 (119) CGCTCCACTGTCCCACTCC 23 GCACTCTTGTAATCCGGGG (1937) 24
FP17926 (106) GCTTGGGCGACAGAACGA 25 GGTTCTGACACGGTGACGT (2476) 26FP17926 (106) GCTTGGGCGACAGAACGA 25 GGTTCTGACACGGTGACGT (2476) 26
FP18346 (272) CTGCCTCCTTTCCAGTGTCTC 27 CTCCCCTCCCTATCGTAATCC (1002) 28FP18346 (272) CTGCCTCCTTTCCAGTGTCTC 27 CTCCCCTCCCTATCGTAATCC (1002) 28
FP18407 (81) AGAAGAAAACCCAGCCACAGT 29 CCTCCGACTCCGTCCTCT (2131) 30FP18407 (81) AGAAGAAAACCCAGCCACAGT 29 CCTCCGACTCCGTCCTCT (2131) 30
FP18717 (210) CGGCGGAAGGAGTTTGGA 31 CGGAGGTGGTAAAGGGCT (1673) 32FP18717 (210) CGGCGGAAGGAGTTTGGA 31 CGGAGGTGGTAAAGGGCT (1673) 32
FP17548 (46) ACCCGAGCCAAGGACACC 59 AGAAGGGAGGGGACACGA (2584) 60FP17548 (46) ACCCGAGCCAAGGACACC 59 AGAAGGGAGGGGACACGA (2584) 60
FP17581 (151) CATTTGAAAAGCATGGTCCTAG 61 GGAACGACGCCTCTTACT (1716) 62FP17581 (151) CATTTGAAAAGCATGGTCCTAG 61 GGAACGACGCCTCTTACT (1716) 62
FP17780 (158) AATCTTCCCGTTGCTGTATGTG 63 TTCACGGAGCCTACCACC (2199) 64FP17780 (158) AATCTTCCCGTTGCTGTATGTG 63 TTCACGGAGCCTACCACC (2199) 64
LP2254 (63) TTTAGTGCCTCCCACCCAG 65 TGACCCAGAAGTGAAGAACCC (1507) 66LP2254 (63) TTTAGTGCCTCCCACCCAG 65 TGACCCAGAAGTGAAGAACCC (1507) 66
LP2261 (281) CAGGGGCAAGGCACCATC 67 CAAGCGGGTCACGGTGCA (1096) 68LP2261 (281) CAGGGGCAAGGCACCATC 67 CAAGCGGGTCACGGTGCA (1096) 68
LP2477 (81) CTAGAAGTGGAACTGCTGGGTC 69 TGTTTTGTTTACGGGGTCC (1585) 70LP2477 (81) CTAGAAGTGGAACTGCTGGGTC 69 TGTTTTGTTTACGGGGTCC (1585) 70
LP2537 (16) GCGGCTCCTGTTGCTCCT 71 CATCCTGGGCGTCCCTGGT (993) 72LP2537 (16) GCGGCTCCTGTTGCTCCT 71 CATCCTGGGCGTCCCTGGT (993) 72
LP2561 (117) ACCAGAGGTTGGGAGGCA 73 GCTTGACCTTGTAGACCAGG (146) 74LP2561 (117) ACCAGAGGTTGGGAGGCA 73 GCTTGACCTTGTAGACCAGG (146) 74
LP2642 (14) TGGCAAGAAAGAGTGGAAGC 75 TGATAGGTTTAGGAGGTGACCA (1040) 76LP2642 (14) TGGCAAGAAAGAGTGGAAGC 75 TGATAGGTTTAGGAGGTGACCA (1040) 76
LP2698 ( 1 ) GCCAGGTACAGCAAGTGGG 77 CAAAAGAGCGTAAAAGGTGG (1218) 78LP2698 (1) GCCAGGTACAGCAAGTGGG 77 CAAAAGAGCGTAAAAGGTGG (1218) 78
LP2709 (8) GCCAGGCATCCTCAAATCC 79 TCACTCGGCTCTAACACCG (1174) 80 LP3663 (24) GGCTCTGAGGAGGCGTTGA 81 AAGTTGGGTCCACGGGGA (1211) 82LP2709 (8) GCCAGGCATCCTCAAATCC 79 TCACTCGGCTCTAACACCG (1174) 80 LP3663 (24) GGCTCTGAGGAGGCGTTGA 81 AAGTTGGGTCCACGGGGA (1211) 82
LP3727 (137) ACGTAGCGCAACGGACAG 83 TTATTTCAGCTCTGAGACGGCG (1186) 84LP3727 (137) ACGTAGCGCAACGGACAG 83 TTATTTCAGCTCTGAGACGGCG (1186) 84
FP18315 (73) GGCCAGCTCATGGTATCTCC 105 ATGAACCCTCTGACTCCGTCC (1884) 106FP18315 (73) GGCCAGCTCATGGTATCTCC 105 ATGAACCCTCTGACTCCGTCC (1884) 106
LP2209 (101) CAGAAACCTGGGGTAAGCAA 107 TACAAATCACGGGAAAAGTACG (812) 108LP2209 (101) CAGAAACCTGGGGTAAGCAA 107 TACAAATCACGGGAAAAGTACG (812) 108
LP2570 (33) GATGATGCTGCCAAGTTATTCA 109 ATCCCCATAGACATCCTTACCG (1729) 110LP2570 (33) GATGATGCTGCCAAGTTATTCA 109 ATCCCCATAGACATCCTTACCG (1729) 110
LP3317 (57) CTGGAGGGAGATCACAAAACA 111 ATGAAGCACTGGTGGGTGATAC (1102) 112LP3317 (57) CTGGAGGGAGATCACAAAACA 111 ATGAAGCACTGGTGGGTGATAC (1102) 112
LP3428 (33) CCCGTCTGGGATGTGAGG 113 GCTCTTTGTGGGTTCTTACTAG (1222) 114LP3428 (33) CCCGTCTGGGATGTGAGG 113 GCTCTTTGTGGGTTCTTACTAG (1222) 114
LP4947 (22) TTCATACTTGGTGCGCTGTG 115 GAGGGAACAAAGCTAACGG (2058) 116LP4947 (22) TTCATACTTGGTGCGCTGTG 115 GAGGGAACAAAGCTAACGG (2058) 116
LP5553 (94) GATTCTGCCCATGTGCTCC 117 TCCTTTATTTCGTCTTCCTTGC (1901) 118LP5553 (94) GATTCTGCCCATGTGCTCC 117 TCCTTTATTTCGTCTTCCTTGC (1901) 118
LP6347 (138) TAGCTGGTTGCTAGAGTTACGG 119 TTTCCTTTATTCGGCACGTT (1899) 120LP6347 (138) TAGCTGGTTGCTAGAGTTACGG 119 TTTCCTTTATTCGGCACGTT (1899) 120
LP8067 (19) CGGCAGACTGGGGTTGGT 121 TTTATTTCGCGGTCGCGT (1548) 122LP8067 (19) CGGCAGACTGGGGTTGGT 121 TTTATTTCGCGGTCGCGT (1548) 122
LP8151 (27) GGGTGTTGCTGTCATCTCCA 123 TTCTCCAAACCTCCCTCACC (1629) 124 注: 括号内为引物在各基因 DNA序列中的对应位置。 实施例 3 : cDNA克隆序列分析 LP8151 (27) GGGTGTTGCTGTCATCTCCA 123 TTCTCCAAACCTCCCTCACC (1629) 124 Note: The brackets show the corresponding positions of the primers in the DNA sequence of each gene. Example 3: cDNA clone sequence analysis
1. FP17659  1. FP17659
A : 核苷酸序列 (SEQIDN0: 1 ) 长度: 1974个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQIDN0: 1) Length: 1974 bases
B : 氨基酸序列 (SEQIDN0:2) 长度: 354个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQIDN0: 2) length: 354 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQIDN0: 1 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: FP17659 起始编码子: 193 ATG终止编码子: 1255 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 37674.30KDa C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQIDN0: 1) Clone number and protein name: FP17659 Start code: 193 ATG stop code: 1255 TGA Protein molecular weight: 37674.30KDa
2. FP 17720 2. FP 17720
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 3)长度: 3190个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 3) Length: 3190 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQIDNO:4) 长度: 127个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQIDNO: 4) length: 127 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQIDNO: 3) 克隆号和蛋白名称: FP17720 起始编码子: 1815 ATG终止编码子: 2196 TAA 蛋白质分子量: 13775.99KDa C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQIDNO: 3) Clone number and protein name: FP17720 Start code: 1815 ATG stop code: 2196 TAA Protein molecular weight: 13775.99KDa
3. FP17859 3. FP17859
A : 核苷酸序列 (SEQIDNO: 5)长度: 2267个碱基  A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQIDNO: 5) Length: 2267 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQIDNO: 6) 长度: 95个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQIDNO: 6) length: 95 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQIDNO: 5) 克隆号和蛋白名称: FP17859 起始编码子: 1453 ATG终止编码子: 1738 TAA 蛋白质分子量: 10530.73KDa C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQIDNO: 5) Cloning number and protein name: FP17859 Start code: 1453 ATG stop code: 1738 TAA Protein molecular weight: 10530.73KDa
4. FP17889 4. FP17889
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 7)长度: 2017个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 7) Length: 2 017 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQIDNO: 8) 长度: 109个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQIDNO: 8) length: 109 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQIDNO: 7) 克隆号和蛋白名称: FP17889 起始编码子: 376 ATG终止编码子: 703 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 12667.10KDa C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQIDNO: 7) Cloning number and protein name: FP17889 Start code: 376 ATG stop code: 703 TGA Protein molecular weight: 12667.10KDa
5. FP17926 5. FP17926
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQIDNO: 9) 长度: 2531个碱基 B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 10) 长度: 84个氨基酸 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQIDNO: 9) Length: 2531 bases B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 10) length: 84 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQIDNO:9) 克隆号和蛋白名称: FP17926 起始编码子: 203 ATG终止编码子: 455 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 9422.75KDa C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQIDNO: 9) Cloning number and protein name: FP17926 Start code: 203 ATG stop code: 455 TGA Protein molecular weight: 9422.75KDa
6. FP18346 6. FP18346
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 11 )长度: 1205个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 11) Length: 1205 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQIDNO: 12) 长度: 78个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQIDNO: 12) length: 78 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQIDNO: ll) 克隆号和蛋白名称: HP18346 起始编码子: 392ATG终止编码子: 626 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 8871.80KDa C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQIDNO: ll) Clone number and protein name: HP18346 Start code: 392ATG Stop code: 626 TGA Protein molecular weight: 8871.80KDa
7. FP 18407 7. FP 18407
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 13)长度: 2239个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 13) Length: 2239 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQIDNO: l4) 长度: 123个氨基酸  B: Amino acid sequence (SEQIDNO: l4) Length: 123 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQIDNO: 13) 克隆号和蛋白名称: FP18407 起始编码子: 1594 ATG终止编码子: 1963 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 14052.62KDa C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQIDNO: 13) Cloning number and protein name: FP18407 Start code: 1594 ATG stop code: 1963 TGA Protein molecular weight: 14052.62KDa
8. FP18717 8. FP18717
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 15)长度: 1906个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 15) Length: 1906 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQIDNO: 16) 长度: 303个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQIDNO: 16) length: 303 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQIDNO: 15) 克隆号和蛋白名称: FP18717 起始编码子: 643 ATG终止编码子: 1552 TAG 蛋白质分子量: 31448.24KDa C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQIDNO: 15) Cloning number and protein name: FP18717 Start code: 643 ATG stop code: 1552 TAG Protein molecular weight: 31448.24KDa
9. FP17548 9. FP17548
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 33 ) 长度: 2748个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 33) Length: 2748 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 34 ) 长度: 216个氨基酸 B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 34) length: 216 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 33 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: FP17548 起始编码子: 1856 ATG终止编码子: 2504 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 23817.56 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 33) Clone number and protein name: FP17548 Start code: 1856 ATG stop code: 2504 TGA Protein molecular weight: 23817.56
10. FP17581 10. FP17581
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 35 ) 长度: 2070个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 35) Length: 2070 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 36 ) 长度: 113个氨基酸 B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 36) length: 113 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 35 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: FP17581 起始编码子: 676 ATG终止编码子: 1015 TGA蛋白质分子量: 12295.65  C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 35) Clone number and protein name: FP17581 Start code: 676 ATG stop code: 1015 TGA protein molecular weight: 12295.65
11. FP17780  11. FP17780
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 37 ) 长度: 2392个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 37) Length: 2392 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 38 ) 长度: 140个氨基酸 B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 38) length: 140 amino acids
C 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 37 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: FP17780 起始编码子: 1073 ATG终止编码子: 1493 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 15107,42 C Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 37) Clone number and protein name: FP17780 Start code: 1073 ATG stop code: 1493 TGA Protein molecular weight: 15107,42
12. LP2254 12. LP2254
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 39 ) 长度: 1551个碱基 B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 40 ) 长度: 229个氨基酸 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 39) Length: 1551 bases B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 40) length: 229 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 39 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP2254 起始编码子: 640 ATG终止编码子: 1327 TAA 蛋白质分子量: 25646.89 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 39) Clone number and protein name: LP2254 Start code: 640 ATG stop code: 1327 TAA Protein molecular weight: 25646.89
13. LP2261 13. LP2261
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 41 ) 长度: 1309个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 41) Length: 1309 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 42 ) 长度: 314个氨基酸 B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 42) length: 314 amino acids
C 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 41 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP2261 起始编码子: 35 ATG终止编码子: 977 TAA蛋白质分子量: 33765.42C Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 41) Clone number and protein name: LP2261 Start code: 35 ATG stop code: 977 TAA protein Molecular weight: 33765.42
14. LP2477 14. LP2477
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 43 ) 长度: 1708个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 43) Length: 1708 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 44 ) 长度: 125个氨基酸 B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 44) length: 125 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 43 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP2477 起始编码子: 523 ATG 终止编码子: 898 TAA蛋白质分子量: 13538.77 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 43) Cloning number and protein name: LP2477 Start code: 523 ATG Stop code: 898 TAA protein Molecular weight: 13538.77
15. LP2537 15. LP2537
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 45 ) 长度: 1191个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 45) Length: 1191 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 46 ) 长度: 279个氨基酸 B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 46) length: 279 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 45 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP2537 起始编码子: 77 ATG终止编码子: 914 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 31629.09 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 45) Clone number and protein name: LP2537 Start code: 77 ATG stop code: 914 TGA Protein molecular weight: 31629.09
16. LP2561 16. LP2561
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 47 ) 长度: 1493个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 47) Length: 1493 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 48 ) 长度: 317个氨基酸 B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 48) length: 317 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 47 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP2561 起始编码子: 390 ATG 终止编码子: 1341 TAG 蛋白质分子量: 32576.68 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 47) Clone number and protein name: LP2561 Start code: 390 ATG Stop code: 1341 TAG Protein molecular weight: 32576.68
17. LP2642 17. LP2642
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 49 ) 长度: 1284个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 49) Length: 1284 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 50 ) 长度: 224个氨基酸 B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 50) length: 224 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 49 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP2642 起始编码子: 54 ATG终止编码子: 726 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 25970.40C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 49) Clone number and protein name: LP2642 Start code: 54 ATG stop code: 726 TGA Protein molecular weight: 25970.40
18. LP2698 18. LP2698
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 51 ) 长度: 1299个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 51) Length: 1299 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 52 ) 长度: 253个氨基酸 B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 52) length: 253 amino acids
C 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 51 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP2698 起始编码子: 339 ATG终止编码子: 1098 TAA蛋白质分子量: 27953.79C Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 51) Clone number and protein name: LP2698 Start code: 339 ATG stop code: 1098 TAA protein Molecular weight: 27953.79
19. LP2709 19. LP2709
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 53 ) 长度: 1237个碱基 B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 54 ) 长度: 212个氨基酸 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 53) Length: 1237 bases B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 54) length: 212 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 53 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP2709 起始编码子: 353 ATG 终止编码子: 989 TAG蛋白质分子量: 22099.74  C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 53) Clone number and protein name: LP2709 start code: 353 ATG stop code: 989 TAG protein molecular weight: 22099.74
20. LP3663  20. LP3663
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 55 ) 长度: 1320个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 55) Length: 1320 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 56 ) 长度: 184个氨基酸 B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 56) length: 184 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 55 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP3663 起始编码子: 459 ATG 终止编码子: 1011 TGA蛋白质分子量: 21098.00C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 55) Clone number and protein name: LP3663 Start code: 459 ATG Stop code: 1011 TGA protein molecular weight: 21098.00
21. LP3727 21. LP3727
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 57 ) 长度: 1205个碱基 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 57) Length: 1205 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 58 ) 长度: 198个氨基酸 B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 58) length: 198 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 57 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP3727 起始编码子: 181 ATG 终止编码子: 775 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 21481.24 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 57) Clone number and protein name: LP3727 Start code: 181 ATG Stop code: 775 TGA Protein molecular weight: 21481.24
22. FP18315  22. FP18315
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 85 ) 长度: 2032个碱基  A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 85) Length: 2032 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 86 ) 长度: 117个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 86) length: 117 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 85 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: FP18315 起始编码子: 898 ATG终止编码子: 1249 TAG 蛋白质分子量: 12585.84 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 85) Clone number and protein name: FP18315 Start code: 898 ATG stop code: 1249 TAG Protein molecular weight: 12585.84
23. LP2209 23. LP2209
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 87 ) 长度: 926个碱基  A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 87) Length: 926 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 88 ) 长度: 70个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 88) length: 70 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 87 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP2209 起始编码子: 430 ATG终止编码子: 640 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 7837.38 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 87) Clone number and protein name: LP2209 Start code: 430 ATG stop code: 640 TGA Protein molecular weight: 7837.38
24. LP2570 24. LP2570
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 89 ) 长度: 1814个碱基  A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 89) Length: 1814 bases
B : 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 90 ) 长度: 117个 基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 90) length: 117 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 89 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP2570 起始编码子: 1001 ATG终止编码子: 1352 TAA 蛋白质分子量: 12882.88 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 89) Clone number and protein name: LP2570 Start code: 1001 ATG stop code: 1352 TAA Protein molecular weight: 12882.88
25. LP3317 25. LP3317
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 91 ) 长度: 1199个碱基  A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 91) Length: 1199 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 92 ) 长度: 103个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 92) length: 103 amino acids
C. 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 91 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP3317 起始编码子: 217 ATG 终止编码子: 526 TAA 蛋白质分子量: 11308.46 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 91) Clone number and protein name: LP3317 Start code: 217 ATG Stop code: 526 TAA Protein molecular weight: 11308.46
26. LP3428 26. LP3428
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 93 ) 长度: 1269个碱基 B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 94 ) 长度: 80个氨基酸 A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 93) Length: 1269 bases B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 94) length: 80 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 93 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP3428 起始编码子: 978 ATG 终止编码子: 1218 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 8987.08 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 93) Clone number and protein name: LP3428 Start code: 978 ATG Stop code: 1218 TGA Protein molecular weight: 8987.08
27. LP4947 27. LP4947
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 95 ) 长度: 2471个碱基  A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 95) Length: 2471 bases
B : 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 96 ) 长度: 146个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 96) length: 146 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 95 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP4947 起始编码子: 108 ATG 终止编码子: 546 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 16017.98 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 95) Clone number and protein name: LP4947 Start code: 108 ATG Stop code: 546 TGA Protein molecular weight: 16017.98
28. LP5553 28. LP5553
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 97 ) 长度: 1934个碱基  A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 97) Length: 1934 bases
B : 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 98 ) 长度: %个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 98) length:% amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 97 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP5553 起始编码子: 837 ATG 终止编码子: 1125 TAG 蛋白质分子量: 10235.89 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 97) Clone number and protein name: LP5553 Start code: 837 ATG Stop code: 1125 TAG Protein molecular weight: 10235.89
29. LP6347 29. LP6347
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 99 ) 长度: 1915个碱基  A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 99) Length: 1915 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 100 ) 长度: 91个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 100) length: 91 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 99 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP6347 起始编码子: 343 ATG 终止编码子: 616 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 9540.07  C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 99) Clone number and protein name: LP6347 Start code: 343 ATG Stop code: 616 TGA Protein molecular weight: 9540.07
30. LP8067  30. LP8067
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 101 ) 长度: 1575个碱基  A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 101) Length: 1575 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 102 ) 长度: 200个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 102) length: 200 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 101 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP8067 起始编码子: 754 ATG 终止编码子: 1354 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 20839.38 C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 101) Clone number and protein name: LP8067 Start code: 754 ATG Stop code: 1354 TGA Protein molecular weight: 20839.38
31. LP8151 31. LP8151
A: 核苷酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 103 ) 长度: 1800个碱基  A: Nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 103) Length: 1800 bases
B: 氨基酸序列 (SEQ ID NO: 104 ) 长度: 168个氨基酸  B: amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 104) length: 168 amino acids
C . 核苷酸及氨基酸组合序列 (SEQ ID NO: 103 ) 克隆号和蛋白名称: LP8151 起始编码子: 409 ATG 终止编码子: 913 TGA 蛋白质分子量: 18356.29 在本发明提及的所有文献都在本申请中引用作为参考,就如同每一篇文献被单独引用 作为参考那样。 此外应理解, 在阅读了本发明的上述讲授内容之后, 本领域技术人员可 以对本发明作各种改动或修改, 这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的 范围。  C. Nucleotide and amino acid combination sequence (SEQ ID NO: 103) Clone number and protein name: LP8151 start code: 409 ATG stop code: 913 TGA protein molecular weight: 18356.29 This application is incorporated by reference as if each document were individually incorporated by reference. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the above teachings of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims appended to this application.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书  Request for Rights
1.一种分离的具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白, 其特征在于, 它含有选自 下组的氨基酸序列: SEQ ID NO: 2、 4、 6、 8、 10、 12、 14、 16、 34、 36、 38、 40、 42、 44、 46、 48、 50、 52、 54、 56、 58、 86、 88、 90、 92、 94、 96、 98、 100、 102、 104。 An isolated human protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, characterized in that it contains an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102, 104.
2.如权利要求 1所述的多肽,其特征在于,该多肽的氨基酸序列选自下组: SEQ ID NO: 2、 4、 6、 8、 10、 12、 14、 16、 34、 36、 38、 40、 42、 44、 46、 48、 50、 52、 54、 56、 58、 86、 88、 90、 92、 94、 96、 98、 100、 102、 104。  The polypeptide according to claim 1, wherein the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide is selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 34, 36, 38 , 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102, 104.
3.—种分离的多核苷酸, 其特征在于, 它包含一核苷酸序列, 该核苷酸序列与 选自下组:  3. An isolated polynucleotide, characterized in that it comprises a nucleotide sequence which is selected from the group consisting of:
(a)编码如权利要求 1和 2所述多肽的多核苷酸;  (a) a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide according to claims 1 and 2;
(b)与多核苷酸 (a)互补的多核苷酸。  (b) A polynucleotide complementary to the polynucleotide (a).
4.如权利要求 3所述的多核苷酸, 其特征在于, 该多核苷酸所编码的多肽的氨 基酸序列选自下组: SEQ ID NO: 2、 4、 6、 8、 10、 12、 14、 16、 34、 36、 38、 40、 42、 44、 46、 48、 50、 52、 54、 56、 58、 86、 88、 90、 92、 94、 96、 98、 100、 102、 104。  The polynucleotide according to claim 3, wherein the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide encoded by the polynucleotide is selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 , 16, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102, 104.
5.如权利要求 3所述的多核苷酸, 其特征在于, 该多核苷酸的序列选自下组: SEQ ID NO: 1、 3、 5、 7、 9、 11、 13、 15、 33、 35、 37、 39、 41、 43、 45、 47、 The polynucleotide according to claim 3, wherein the sequence of the polynucleotide is selected from the group consisting of: SEQ ID NO: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 11, 13, 15, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47,
49、 51、 53、 55、 57、 85、 87、 89、 91、 93、 95、 97、 99、 101、 103的编码区序列或 全长序列。 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 85, 87, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 99, 101, 103 or full-length sequences.
6.—种载体, 其特征在于, 它含有权利要求 3所述的多核苷酸。  6. A vector comprising the polynucleotide according to claim 3.
7.—种遗传工程化的宿主细胞, 其特征在于, 它是选自下组的一种宿主细胞- 7. A genetically engineered host cell, characterized in that it is a host cell selected from the group consisting of-
(a)用权利要求 6所述的载体转化或转导的宿主细胞; (a) a host cell transformed or transduced with the vector of claim 6;
(b)用权利要求 3所述的多核苷酸转化或转导的宿主细胞。  (b) a host cell transformed or transduced with the polynucleotide of claim 3.
8. 一种具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白的制备方法, 其特征在于, 该方 法包含:  8. A method for preparing a human protein having the function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation, characterized in that the method comprises:
(a)在适合表达的条件下, 培养权利要求 7所述的宿主细胞;  (a) culturing the host cell of claim 7 under conditions suitable for expression;
(b)从培养物中分离出具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白。  (b) Isolating a human protein having 3T3 cell transformation function from the culture.
9.一种能与权利要求 1所述的具有促进 3T3细胞转化功能的人蛋白特异性结合 的抗体。  An antibody capable of specifically binding to a human protein having a function of promoting 3T3 cell transformation according to claim 1.
PCT/CN2003/000636 2002-08-07 2003-08-07 Human protein for promoting transformation of 3t3 cell and its coding sequence WO2004033493A1 (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (6)

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CNB02136401XA CN100478355C (en) 2002-08-07 2002-08-07 New human protein with mouse NIH/3T3 cell transformation improving function and its code sequence
CN02136401.X 2002-08-07
CN02136999.2 2002-09-16
CNB021369984A CN1231497C (en) 2002-09-16 2002-09-16 Novel human protein with function for promoting mouse NIH/313 cell transformation and coding sequence thereof
CNB021369992A CN1230445C (en) 2002-09-16 2002-09-16 Novel human protein with function for promoting mouse NIH/313 cell transformation and coding sequence thereof
CN02136998.4 2002-09-16

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Citations (1)

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CN1321661A (en) * 2000-04-29 2001-11-14 上海博德基因开发有限公司 Novel polypeptide-human K-ras proto-oncogene protein 36 and polynucleotide for coding this polypeptide

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CN1321661A (en) * 2000-04-29 2001-11-14 上海博德基因开发有限公司 Novel polypeptide-human K-ras proto-oncogene protein 36 and polynucleotide for coding this polypeptide

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