WO2004021846A1 - A mat - Google Patents

A mat Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004021846A1
WO2004021846A1 PCT/AU2003/001127 AU0301127W WO2004021846A1 WO 2004021846 A1 WO2004021846 A1 WO 2004021846A1 AU 0301127 W AU0301127 W AU 0301127W WO 2004021846 A1 WO2004021846 A1 WO 2004021846A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
mat
polyester
sponge
manufactured
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AU2003/001127
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Paolo Alvera
Original Assignee
Paolo Alvera
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paolo Alvera filed Critical Paolo Alvera
Priority to AU2003257243A priority Critical patent/AU2003257243A1/en
Publication of WO2004021846A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004021846A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G23/00Other table equipment
    • A47G23/03Underlays for glasses or drinking-vessels
    • A47G23/0303Table mats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/02Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats
    • A47G27/0212Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats to support or cushion
    • A47G27/0225Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats to support or cushion for bathrooms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00Other non-woven fabrics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/22Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/22Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated
    • G09F19/228Ground signs, i.e. display signs fixed on the ground
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/022 layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/10Fibres of continuous length
    • B32B2305/18Fabrics, textiles
    • B32B2305/188Woven fabrics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00Floor coverings
    • B32B2471/04Mats

Definitions

  • THIS INVENTION relates to a mat.
  • it is directed to a mat that finds especial, but not limiting, use as a table, counter or floor mat.
  • a product used by the hospitality industry, such as hotels, clubs and restaurants, for absorbing split liquids on bar tops is generally a strip of material, often referred to as a runner.
  • a runner can be used as a floor mat, to be used in "wet" areas such as toilets, bathrooms, rest rooms, etc., whereby it absorbs any water spilt from awash basin and the like.
  • This strip of material is manufactured from cotton towelling which, optionally, may carry a printed brand or other promotional message.
  • a multi-layer composite sheet comprising a lower non-slip backing layer, an upper liquid-absorbent textile surface and an intermediate layer that joins the backing layer and textile surface together.
  • the lower layer is manufactured from a non-slip material such as nitrile rubber
  • the upper textile surface is formed from a polyester felt.
  • absorbency of the mat is limited to the thin upper layer of polyester felt
  • a mat for use as a table, counter or floor mat said mat consisting of:
  • a first layer having an upper surface and a lower surface, said first layer being adapted to accept a marking viewable on said upper surface;
  • a second layer having an upper surface and a lower surface, said upper surface of said second layer being bonded to said lower surface of said first layer;
  • each of said first layer and said second layer is adapted to absorb liquid.
  • said second layer is manufactured from a sponge-like material.
  • said first layer is manufactured from a polyester material.
  • said polyester material is a polyester felt.
  • said polyester material is a woven polyester.
  • the bonding of said upper surface of said second layer to said lower surface of said first layer can be undertaken by any means known to be suitable in the art, including the use of heat, adhesive, ultrasonic sealing or any combination thereof.
  • the application of said marking (which includes text, graphic or any combination thereof) can be undertaken by any means known to be suitable in the art including, for example, sublimation textile printing.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a mat in partly exploded form.
  • the mat (1 ) consists of a first layer (4) of woven polyester material laminated to a second layer (2) of a sponge material.
  • the upper surface (3) of the first layer (4) has printed thereon, by any known suitable textile printing process, the graphic PA.
  • Typical dimensions for a mat that would be used as a bar runner are: 90cms long; 25cms wide; depth of sponge 3mm; depth of polyester layer 1 mm.
  • machine washing is not essential - hand washing can be sufficient; also it is easier to remove any bacteria that may be present, thus resulting in a more hygienic mat;
  • the liquid absorbed by the sponge migrates to the top of the sponge just under the woven polyester, thus leaving the lower surface of the sponge and the upper polyester layer dry, leading to a longer use of the mat before it is necessary to clean same;

Abstract

A 2-layer mat is disclosed that finds especial, but not limiting, use as a table, counter or floor mat. The mat (1) consists of a first layer (4) of woven polyester material laminated (by heat, adhesive, ultrasonic sealing or any combination thereof) to a second layer (2) of a sponge material. Optionally, the upper surface of the first layer may carry a printed brand or other promotional message.

Description

TITLE: A MAT
THIS INVENTION relates to a mat. In particular, it is directed to a mat that finds especial, but not limiting, use as a table, counter or floor mat.
A product used by the hospitality industry, such as hotels, clubs and restaurants, for absorbing split liquids on bar tops is generally a strip of material, often referred to as a runner. Similarly, such a runner can be used as a floor mat, to be used in "wet" areas such as toilets, bathrooms, rest rooms, etc., whereby it absorbs any water spilt from awash basin and the like. This strip of material is manufactured from cotton towelling which, optionally, may carry a printed brand or other promotional message.
Acknowledged problems with this type of cotton towelling runner include:
once saturated with water or other liquid, seepage occurs to the surface on which the runner is placed, leading to staining of that surface;
towelling readily wrinkles and bunches up leading to an unsightly appearance on the work surface;
towelling tends to lose colour, shrink and crease when washed, further detracting from the appearance of the runner and thus presentation of the brand or other promotional message; and
the general tendency for the runner to slip on the work surface.
One prior art attempt to overcome a number of these problems is disclosed in International Patent Application No. PCT/AU 99/00751 wherein a multi-layer composite sheet is provided comprising a lower non-slip backing layer, an upper liquid-absorbent textile surface and an intermediate layer that joins the backing layer and textile surface together. Typically, the lower layer is manufactured from a non-slip material such as nitrile rubber, and the upper textile surface is formed from a polyester felt.
However, such a prior art mat suffers from a number of disadvantages which include:
only spillages on the upper textile surface can be absorbed; any spillages outside of the footprint of the mat on the work surface cannot be absorbed by the mat as the lower rubber layer is essentially impervious to liquid;
absorbency of the mat is limited to the thin upper layer of polyester felt;
hand washing and/or rinsing of the mat is difficult because the lower rubber layer is waterproof and complete removal of the bacteria that tends to remain trapped between the rubber and the felt is unlikely; if not removed, this bacteria subsequently leads to offensive smells and renders the entire mat non-hygienic;
machine washing is thus necessary to obtain a thorough wash to remove any bacteria but (a) polyester felt tends to pill on washing which consequently detracts from the overall appearance of the mat and (b) excessive washing shortens the useful life of the mat.
It is thus a general object to overcome, or at least ameliorate, one or more of the afore-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art mat. According to the present invention, there is provided a mat for use as a table, counter or floor mat, said mat consisting of:
a first layer having an upper surface and a lower surface, said first layer being adapted to accept a marking viewable on said upper surface; and
a second layer having an upper surface and a lower surface, said upper surface of said second layer being bonded to said lower surface of said first layer;
wherein each of said first layer and said second layer is adapted to absorb liquid.
Preferably, said second layer is manufactured from a sponge-like material.
Preferably, said first layer is manufactured from a polyester material.
In one embodiment of the present invention, said polyester material is a polyester felt.
In a second embodiment of the present invention, said polyester material is a woven polyester.
The bonding of said upper surface of said second layer to said lower surface of said first layer can be undertaken by any means known to be suitable in the art, including the use of heat, adhesive, ultrasonic sealing or any combination thereof. Similarly, the application of said marking (which includes text, graphic or any combination thereof) can be undertaken by any means known to be suitable in the art including, for example, sublimation textile printing.
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying FIG. 1 which illustrates a mat in partly exploded form.
The mat (1 ) consists of a first layer (4) of woven polyester material laminated to a second layer (2) of a sponge material. The upper surface (3) of the first layer (4) has printed thereon, by any known suitable textile printing process, the graphic PA. Typical dimensions for a mat that would be used as a bar runner are: 90cms long; 25cms wide; depth of sponge 3mm; depth of polyester layer 1 mm.
The mat of the present invention offers a number of advantages which include:
simple movement of the mat will enable any spillage outside of the footprint of the mat to be absorbed;
as the mat is more flexible and more liquid pervious than a rubber backed mat, machine washing is not essential - hand washing can be sufficient; also it is easier to remove any bacteria that may be present, thus resulting in a more hygienic mat;
as the capillaries of the sponge are larger than those of the woven polyester, the liquid absorbed by the sponge migrates to the top of the sponge just under the woven polyester, thus leaving the lower surface of the sponge and the upper polyester layer dry, leading to a longer use of the mat before it is necessary to clean same;
with the reduction in required frequency of cleaning, the product will maintain its fresh appearance for longer than prior art mats;
also, with decreased frequency of washing, any pilling of the upper layer will be reduced, once again maintaining the appearance of the mat and extending its life.
It will be appreciated that the above described embodiment is only an exemplification of the various aspects of the present invention and that modifications and alterations can be made thereto without departing from the inventive concept as defined in the following claims.

Claims

1. A mat for use as a table, counter or floor mat, said mat consisting of:
a first layer having an upper surface and a lower surface, said first layer being adapted to accept a marking viewable on said upper surface; and
a second layer having an upper surface and a lower surface, said upper surface of said second layer being bonded to said lower surface of said first layer;
wherein each of said first layer and said second layer is adapted to absorb liquid.
2. A mat as defined in Claim 1 wherein said second layer is manufactured from a sponge-like material.
3. A mat as defined in Claim 1 or Claim 2 wherein said first layer is manufactured from a polyester material.
4. A mat as defined in Claim 3 wherein said polyester material is a polyester felt.
5. A mat as defined in Claim 3 wherein said polyester material is a woven polyester.
6. A mat as defined in any one of Claims 1 to 5 wherein said first layer includes a said marking viewable on said upper surface. A method of manufacturing a mat, said mat as defined in any one of Claims 1 to 7, whereby said method includes bonding said upper surface of said second layer to said lower surface of said first layer by a process selected from a group that includes use of heat, adhesive, ultrasonic sealing or any combination thereof.
PCT/AU2003/001127 2002-09-05 2003-09-03 A mat WO2004021846A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003257243A AU2003257243A1 (en) 2002-09-05 2003-09-03 A mat

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002100695 2002-09-05
AU2002100695A AU2002100695B4 (en) 2002-09-05 2002-09-05 A mat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004021846A1 true WO2004021846A1 (en) 2004-03-18

Family

ID=31953429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AU2003/001127 WO2004021846A1 (en) 2002-09-05 2003-09-03 A mat

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2002100695B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2004021846A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2444227A (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-04 Spark Promotions A mat for a countertop, a tabletop or a tray
IT201700060692A1 (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-12-01 Roberto Risaliti MAT STRUCTURE
US11389024B2 (en) * 2019-09-16 2022-07-19 MindsInSync, Inc. Cushioned bath mat

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2206275A (en) * 1987-06-30 1989-01-05 W R P O Limited A coaster or beer mat or a drip mat or place mat
EP0432514A2 (en) * 1989-12-14 1991-06-19 Wilhelm Reisgies GmbH + Co. KG Absorbent object
EP0262817B1 (en) * 1986-09-11 1991-11-21 Kimberly-Clark Limited Improvements in and relating to a web material
WO1993022485A1 (en) * 1992-05-07 1993-11-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Stitchbonded absorbent articles
WO1995031923A1 (en) * 1994-05-20 1995-11-30 Decosol Limited Sponges
EP0826811A2 (en) * 1996-08-09 1998-03-04 Ahlstrom Lystil SA Absorbent nonwoven composite material with a soft surface and a rough surface, and method for its production
GB2360248A (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-19 Walk Off Mats Ltd Mat

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0262817B1 (en) * 1986-09-11 1991-11-21 Kimberly-Clark Limited Improvements in and relating to a web material
GB2206275A (en) * 1987-06-30 1989-01-05 W R P O Limited A coaster or beer mat or a drip mat or place mat
EP0432514A2 (en) * 1989-12-14 1991-06-19 Wilhelm Reisgies GmbH + Co. KG Absorbent object
WO1993022485A1 (en) * 1992-05-07 1993-11-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Stitchbonded absorbent articles
WO1995031923A1 (en) * 1994-05-20 1995-11-30 Decosol Limited Sponges
EP0826811A2 (en) * 1996-08-09 1998-03-04 Ahlstrom Lystil SA Absorbent nonwoven composite material with a soft surface and a rough surface, and method for its production
GB2360248A (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-19 Walk Off Mats Ltd Mat

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2444227A (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-04 Spark Promotions A mat for a countertop, a tabletop or a tray
IT201700060692A1 (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-12-01 Roberto Risaliti MAT STRUCTURE
US11389024B2 (en) * 2019-09-16 2022-07-19 MindsInSync, Inc. Cushioned bath mat

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Publication number Publication date
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