WO2003105166A1 - Machine for winding wire on toroidal core - Google Patents

Machine for winding wire on toroidal core Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003105166A1
WO2003105166A1 PCT/JP2003/007218 JP0307218W WO03105166A1 WO 2003105166 A1 WO2003105166 A1 WO 2003105166A1 JP 0307218 W JP0307218 W JP 0307218W WO 03105166 A1 WO03105166 A1 WO 03105166A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wire
toroidal core
toroidal
core
chuck device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/007218
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
隆昭 永井
竹内 一浩
光義 風間
Original Assignee
永田精機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 永田精機株式会社 filed Critical 永田精機株式会社
Priority to DE10392460T priority Critical patent/DE10392460T5/en
Priority to AU2003242256A priority patent/AU2003242256A1/en
Publication of WO2003105166A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003105166A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
    • H01F41/06Coil winding
    • H01F41/08Winding conductors onto closed formers or cores, e.g. threading conductors through toroidal cores

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a toroidal core winding machine which is capable of manufacturing a common mode toroidal coil having a right-handed portion of a wire provided in a half of a toroidal core and a left-handed portion of a wire provided in a half.
  • Toroidal coils used as electronic components include a one-way winding toroidal coil in which a wire is spirally wound in one direction on all or a part of the toroidal core, and a right-handed part of the wire on half of the toroidal core. There is a common mode toroidal coil that has a left-handed part of the wire in half.
  • the common mode toroidal coil is the same as a float-balanced line filter for in-phase type high-frequency currents because the windings are connected so that the in-phase type signals strengthen the magnetic flux in the core with each other.
  • the winding since the winding is connected in the direction to cancel the magnetic flux in the core with respect to the differential signal, the leakage magnetic flux is generated for the differential signal. It has been found to work to block high frequency signals.
  • toroidal coils are made by workers manually winding a wire around a toroidal coil.
  • the number of windings of the wire wound around the toroidal core is usually performed visually by an operator.
  • the skill of the worker if the skill of the worker is high, the variation in the number of windings of the wire wound around the toroidal core can be avoided, but if the skill of the worker is low, the toroidal coil with a predetermined number of turns can be avoided.
  • Toroidal coils with more or less turns are also made. Therefore, it is necessary to separately manage the number of turns of the toroidal coil.
  • toroidal coils made by hand are difficult to use if workers are highly skilled.
  • the pitch of the wire wound around the lidal core can be kept constant, it is difficult to equalize the pitch of the wound wire if the skill of the workers is low, and it is not possible to secure uniform quality, resulting in defective products. To make.
  • a toroidal coiling machine In order to solve the problem of the toroidal coil made manually, a toroidal coiling machine has been developed in which a toroidal coil is made by mechanical means.
  • the toroidal core winding machine includes, for example, a toroidal core clamping device that clamps a toroidal core and an end of a wire as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-185875.
  • a wire terminal chuck device for holding the wire for holding the wire, a wire locking device for guiding the wire on the upper surface side of the toroidal core to the lower surface side of the toroidal core, and a wire winding for winding the wire guided to the lower surface side of the toroidal core around the toroidal core.
  • a wire winding for winding the wire guided to the lower surface side of the toroidal core around the toroidal core.
  • the toroidal coil winding machine manufactures a toroidal coil by continuously winding a wire around a toroidal core that rotates in one direction, so that the toroidal coil to be manufactured is formed by spirally winding a wire around the toroidal core in one direction. Disclosure of the Invention Unable to manufacture a common mode toroidal coil in which a right-handed portion of a wire is provided in half of a toroidal core and a left-handed portion of wire is provided in half.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a winding device for a toroidal core, which makes it possible to produce a common mode toroidal coil.
  • the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention includes a toroidal core for holding the toroidal core.
  • a tongue locking device for guiding a wire located above the toroidal core to below the toroidal core through a core hole of the toroidal core; and a roller moving in an elliptical orbit around the toroidal core holding device.
  • a left-handed wire is wound around half of the colloidal core, and a common-mode toroidal coil is formed with a right-handed wire wound around half.
  • FIG. 1 is a left side view of the toroidal coil winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows a toroidal core clamping device of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • C FIG. 4 shows a first wire terminal chuck device, a second wire terminal chuck device and a toroidal core clamping device of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention. It is a figure which shows a positional relationship.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the operation of the key locking device and the pressing device of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a first stage of preparation of a right-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 shows the right-hand part of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention. It is a figure which shows the 2nd stage of preparation.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a third stage of preparation of the right-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a first step of forming a right-hand wound portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a view showing a second step of forming the right-hand wound portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a completed stage of the right-hand wound portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a completed state of the right-handed portion of the common mode toroidal coil.
  • FIG. 15 is a view showing a second stage of preparation of the left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a fourth step of preparing the left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a first step of forming a left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a view showing a second step of forming the left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a completed stage of the left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a diagram showing a completed state of the common mode toroidal coil.
  • FIG. 1 is a left side view of a toroidal coil winding device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the toroidal coil winding device according to the present invention.
  • the toroidal core holding device 6 includes a pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b, a connecting rod 9 connecting the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b, and a core holding portion 8a. , 8b.
  • the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b are supported by guides 11 and 11 so as to be movable in the direction of arrow a.
  • the connecting rod 9 has a screw portion 9a on one end side which is screwed into a right screw hole provided in the core holding portion 8a, and is screwed on the other end side with a left screw hole provided on the core holding portion 8b. Threaded portion 9b.
  • a bevel gear 12 is mounted on an extension shaft 9c extending outward from a screw portion 9b provided on the connecting rod 9.
  • a rotating shaft 13 extending in a direction perpendicular to the extension shaft 9c is provided with a bevel gear 14 and a toothed pulley 15 which are fitted to a bevel gear 12 provided on the extension shaft 9c. .
  • a toothed pulley 17 is attached to the rotary shaft 16 arranged in parallel with the rotary shaft 13 so as to be located on the same line as the toothed pulley 15 provided on the rotary shaft 13.
  • a timing belt 18 is stretched between a toothed pulley 17 provided on the rotating shaft 16 and a toothed pulley 18 provided on the rotating shaft 13.
  • the piston 20 of the air cylinder 19 is connected to an appropriate position of the timing belt 18.
  • the toroidal core holding device 6 is configured to move the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b in a direction in which the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b move toward and away from each other by the rotation of the connecting rod 9, thereby forming the toroidal core with the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b. 2 Hold 1 to release.
  • the movement of the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b is performed by moving the timing belt 18 in the direction of the arrow b by the piston 20 which expands and contracts by the operation of the air cylinder 19, thereby connecting the link rod 9 via the rotary shaft 13. By rotating in one direction or the other.
  • the toroidal core 21 disposed on the toroidal core holding device 6 is connected to the toroidal core 21 by a rotating device (not shown) when the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b is disengaged from the toroidal core 21.
  • the wire rotates in one direction in the horizontal plane by a rotation amount equivalent to one winding pitch of the wound wire.
  • the rotation device 50 can also rotate in the opposite direction in the horizontal plane by a rotation amount corresponding to one winding pitch of the wire around which the toroidal core 21 is wound.
  • the wire length measuring device 7 includes a pair of gears 23a and 23b and a pulse motor (not shown) for driving at least one of the gears 23a and 23b. ), And a first wire end chuck device 25 for holding the end of the wire 24 drawn out from the coil storage unit (not shown) and measured.
  • the wire length measuring device 7 has an operating means (not shown) for moving the first wire terminal chuck device 25 in the direction of arrow A.
  • the wire winding device 3 includes a driving device 2 that rotates the roller 28 in an elliptical orbit around the toroidal core 21, as shown in FIGS. 9 and.
  • Roller 28 has two cone-shaped openings as shown in FIG. La 28a, 28a are joined to each other on the small diameter side in a double cone shape, and a groove 28b into which the wire 24 enters is formed at a central portion in the axial direction.
  • the driving device 29 includes a swing lever 30, a shaft 31 provided at a lower end of the swing lever 30, and an upper end of the swing lever 30.
  • the guide shaft 33 provided in the shaft, the guide groove 33 extending vertically to slidably support the shaft portion 30, and the roller 28 travels in an elliptical orbit around the toroidal core holding device 6.
  • swing means 34 for causing it to rotate.
  • the roller support shaft 32 is provided in a direction perpendicular to the paper of FIG. A roller 28 is attached to the tip of the roller support shaft 32 (see FIG. 5).
  • the elliptical orbit EO drawn by the roller 28 around the toroidal core holding device 6 is on the elliptical orbit plane S.
  • the roller support shaft 32 draws an elliptical orbit E O together with the roller 28 while standing perpendicular to the elliptical orbit plane S.
  • the second wire end chuck device 40 is located radially inward of the elliptical trajectory E0 so as not to hinder the existence of the wire.
  • the wire winding device 3 includes a toroidal core 21 held between a toroidal core holding device 6 in an elliptical orbit shown in FIG.
  • the wire 24 on the lower surface side of the toroidal core 21 is guided to the upper surface side of the toroidal core 21, and the wire 24 is wound around the toroidal core 21.
  • the pressing device 5 has a pushing rod 37 and a driving means 38 for moving the pushing rod 37 in the vertical direction.
  • Push rod 3 7 When the hook rod 36 descends, the upper end of the hook rod 36 is pushed downward in conjunction with the hook rod 36, and the hook rod 36 holding the wire 24 is inserted into the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21. Press
  • a second wire terminal chuck device 40 used for manufacturing a common mode toroidal coil is attached to a position adjacent to the outside of the toroidal core holding device 6, as shown in FIG.
  • the second wire end chuck device 40 is located radially inward of the motion region of the roller 28 traveling on the elliptical track E0 so as not to interfere with the motion of the roller 28 traveling on the elliptical track.
  • the second wire end chuck device 40 receives the end of the wire held by the first wire end chuck device 25, and holds the end of the wire. Since the second wire end chucking device 40 is located radially inward of the elliptical trajectory EO of the operation area of the roller 28, the second wire end chucking device 40 is provided with the roller 28 and the roller support shaft 32. It does not conflict with elliptical motion.
  • the second wire end chuck device 40 is positioned at the stationary position of the first wire end chuck device 25 (the position before moving in the A direction as shown in FIG. 7 or the B direction as shown in FIG. 8). Is the position on the opposite side of the elliptical orbit plane S where the elliptical orbit EO is formed. Then, the second wire terminal chuck device 40 receives the end of the wire held by the first wire terminal chuck device 25 from the first wire terminal chuck device 25, and The end of the wire is clamped on the side opposite to the wire end chuck device 25. That is, as shown in FIG.
  • the end of the wire 24 a is sandwiched by the first wire terminal chucking device 25, and the wire is wound around the peripheral surface of the toroidal core 21 in the initial stage for several turns.
  • the first wire terminal check device 25 is located above the elliptical orbital plane S as shown in FIG.
  • the wire 24 b has its end held by the A few turns of wire winding at the initial stage are performed on the circumference of a21.
  • the second wire terminal chuck device 40 is located on the lower side, and holds the end of the wire 24 b on the side opposite to the first wire terminal chuck device 25 with respect to the elliptical orbital surface S. It is.
  • the first wire 24 a is wound right around the toroidal core 21.
  • the second wire 24b can be left-wound around the toroidal core 21 and a common mode toroidal coil can be formed.
  • the second wire end chuck device 40 includes a pair of wire holding claws 41, 41 and a pair of wire holding claws opening and closing means for moving the pair of wire holding claws 41, 41 in the opening and closing direction. 4 and 2.
  • the second wire end chuck device 40 is attached to the toroidal core holding device 6 via the rotary shaft 43, and the outside of the toroidal core holding device 6 can be rotated about the rotary shaft 43 by the piston cylinder device 44. .
  • a wire card device 45 (FIG. 10) is arranged above the toroidal core holding device 6.
  • the wire cutter device 45 has a normal structure having a pair of cutting parts, and is attached to the main body movably in the vertical and horizontal directions.
  • the wire cutter device 45 includes a first position for cutting a portion near the toroidal core 21 of the first wire held between the first wire end chuck devices 25, and a position close to the end of wire winding of the toroidal core 21.
  • a second position for cutting the first wire a third position for cutting the second wire wire bridged between the first wire end chuck device 25 and the second wire end chuck device 40, and a second wire
  • the cutting at the first position and the fourth position is performed after the wire winding of several turns in the initial stage is completed, and then the wires 24 a and 24 b are connected to the first wire terminal chuck device 25 and the second wire. This is performed to separate from the terminal chuck device 25.
  • unnecessary portions of the wires 24a and 24b are cut off after the predetermined number of evenings of wire have been wound. Done for.
  • the cutting at the third position is performed after the end of the wire 25b clamped by the first wire end chuck device 25 is received by the second wire end chuck device 40 from the first wire end chuck device. This is performed so that the end of the wire 25b is held by the second wire terminal chuck device 40.
  • the first wire 24 a guided from a wire source (not shown) is measured by the wire length measuring device 7 to a length required for a right-handed portion wound around half of the toroidal core 21.
  • the measured first wire 24a is gripped at its distal end by a gripping means (not shown), and its proximal end is clamped by the first wire end chucking device 25.
  • the first wire 24a sandwiched by the first wire end chuck device 25 is positioned to one side from the toroidal core 21 above the toroidal core 21 as shown in FIG. You.
  • the first wire 24 a sandwiched by the first wire end chuck device 25 moves above the toroidal core 21.
  • the toroidal core 21 is located from one side to the other.
  • the first wire 24a is located in front of the hook portion 35 of the fuse 36 rising through the toroidal core 21 and the core hole 21a.
  • the wire length measuring device 7 is retracted in the direction indicated by the symbol B in FIG. 8, the hook 36 of the wire locking device 4 is raised through the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21, and the first wire 24
  • the gripping means for gripping the distal end side of a is released, the first wire 24a is engaged with the hook portion 35 of the hook port 36 while one end of the first wire 24a is held between the first wire end chuck devices 25. Is stopped.
  • the roller 28 of the wire winding device 3 is moved elliptically in the direction indicated by arrow C in FIG.
  • the first wire end chuck device 25 is operated.
  • the first wire 24 a sandwiched between is wound once around the peripheral surface of the toroidal core 21.
  • a plurality of coil portions are formed on the peripheral surface of the toroidal core 21 as shown in FIG. You.
  • the preparation stage (first stage) of winding the first wire 24a around the toroidal core 21 is completed.
  • the wire cutter device 45 is moved to a first cutting position close to the toroidal core 21 shown in FIG. 10, and at this first cutting position, the wire cutter device 45 is lowered, and the toroidal core 21 is moved.
  • the first wire 24a located on the side of the first wire end chucking device 25 from the coil wound around is cut to a fixed size.
  • the remaining wires cut to the fixed size are discharged out of the machine by opening the first wire end chuck device 25.
  • the first wire 24a separated from the first wire end chuck device 25 by cutting the wire 24a to a fixed size gives a constant feed rotation amount to the toroidal core 21 as shown in Fig. 11.
  • the wire is wound around the peripheral surface of the toroidal core 21 a predetermined number of times.
  • the wire measuring device 7 measures the second wire 24 b having a length necessary to wind the left-handed wire around half of the toroidal core 21.
  • the end of the lengthened and measured second wire 24 b is clamped by the first wire end check device 25, and the second wire 24 b is kept at that position.
  • the second cutting position where the wire cutter device 45 cuts the right-hand end of the winding end as shown in FIG. , And cut the winding end of the right-hand part of the wire 24a into fixed lengths.
  • a right-handed portion of the coil 24 a is formed in half of the toroidal core 21.
  • the toroidal core 21 having the right-handed portion of the first wire 24a is rotated from the position shown in FIG. 12 to the position shown in FIG. This rotation depends on the feed direction D It is performed by feeding 180 degrees in the opposite direction E.
  • the second wire 24 b sandwiched by the first wire terminal chuck device 25 is moved above the toroidal core 21 by the toroidal core 2. Located from 1 to the other side. In this position, the second wire 24 b is located in front of the hook 35 of the hook 36 rising through the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21.
  • the wire measuring device 7 is retracted in the direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. 16 and the hook 36 of the wire locking device 4 is lifted up through the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21.
  • the second wire 24 b held between the wire end chuck devices 25 is locked to the hook portion 35 of the hook rod 36.
  • the hook rod 36 with the second wire 24 b locked to the hook portion 35 is lowered through the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21, the second wire pinched by the first wire end chuck device 25 is pulled down.
  • the other end of the wire 24 b is guided to the lower side of the toroidal core 21.
  • the wire measuring device 7 is advanced again in the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 17, and the end of the second wire 24 b sandwiched by the first terminal chuck device 25 is connected to the second wire terminal chuck. It is clamped by the device 40.
  • the wire cutter device 45 is moved to the third cutting position near the second wire terminal chuck device 40 shown in FIG. 17. In this third cutting position, the wire cutting device 45 is lowered to remove the second wire 24 b located between the first wire end chuck device 25 and the second wire end chuck device 40. Disconnect.
  • the first wire end chucking device 25 is retracted, and the toroidal core 21 is held while the end of the second wire 24 b is held by the second wire end chucking device 40.
  • the second wire 24 b is wound around the toroidal core 21 several times while giving a constant rotation amount in the direction of arrow E to the toroidal core 21.
  • the wire cutter device 45 After winding the second wire 24 b around the toroidal core 21 several times, the wire cutter device 45 is moved to the fourth cutting position close to the toroidal core 21 shown in FIG. Cut the second wire 24 b following the beginning of winding of the part c After cutting the wire 24 b to a fixed size, give the toroidal core 21 a fixed amount of feed rotation in the opposite direction, Hook rod 3 6 and wire winding device 3 Roller 28 is operated a predetermined number of times. As a result, as shown in FIG. 20, the second wire 24 b is wound around the peripheral surface of the toroidal core 21 a set number of times.
  • the wire cutting device 45 cuts off the end of the left-hand winding portion at the end of the fifth winding. Move to the cutting position and cut the winding end of the left-handed portion of wire 24b into fixed lengths. As a result, as shown in FIG. 22, a common mode toroidal coil having a right-handed part in half of the toroidal core 21 and a left-handed part in half is formed.
  • the first wire 24 a is wound right around the toroidal core 21, as shown in FIG. 9, the first wire 24 a is wound in the stage of winding the first wire 24 a around the toroidal core 21. While the end of 4a is held by the first wire end chucking device 25, the toroidal core 21 is rotated in the direction shown by the arrow D by an amount corresponding to one pitch of the coil. In this case, since the first wire end chucking device 25 is located above the elliptical orbital surface S in FIG. 9, by rotating the toroidal core 21 in the direction of arrow D, the roller 2 is wound by the wire winding device 3. Even when the ellipse 8 is moved, the mouthpiece 28 does not contact the first wire terminal chucking device 25, and the first wire 24a can be wound right around the toroidal core 21.
  • the roller support shaft 32 and the roller 28 are elliptical as in this embodiment. Even in the case of the movement, the elliptical movement of the roller support shaft 32 does not conflict with the second wire end check device 40, and the second wire 24b can be wound left around the toroidal core 21.
  • the length measurement by the wire length measuring device 7 was performed twice, but the length measurement by the wire length measuring device 7 was performed only once, and the wire was halved to the left to the toroidal core 21. It is also possible to perform winding and rightward winding.
  • the left-handed wire is wound on half of the toroidal core. It is possible to manufacture a common mode toroidal coil in which a right-handed wire is wound in half.

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  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)

Abstract

A machine for winding wire on a toroidal core, enabling to form a common mode toroidal coil in which wire is wound counterclockwise on a half of the toroidal core and clockwise on the remaining half. The machine has a device (6) for holding a toroidal core in a sandwiching manner, a toroidal core swing device (50), a first wire-end chuck device (25), a wire connection device (4), and a roller (28) that conducts an elliptical orbit (EO) around the device for holding a toroidal core in a sandwiching manner. The machine comprises a wire winding device (3) for guiding wire on the lower face side of the toroidal core to the upper face side of the toroidal core, a second wire-end chuck device (40) for holding in a sandwiching manner an end portion of the wire on the side opposite to the first wire-end chuck device with respect to a face (S) where the elliptical orbit is formed, and a wire cutter device (45).

Description

明 細 書 トロイダルコアの巻線機 技 術 分 野  Description Toroidal core winding machine
本発明は、 トロイダルコアの半分にワイヤの右卷'き部分を設け、 半分にワイヤ の左巻き部分を設けて構成されるコモンモードトロイダルコイルの製造を可能に するトロイダルコアの巻線機に関する。 背 景 技 術  The present invention relates to a toroidal core winding machine which is capable of manufacturing a common mode toroidal coil having a right-handed portion of a wire provided in a half of a toroidal core and a left-handed portion of a wire provided in a half. Background technology
電子部品として用いられているトロイダルコイルには、 トロイダルコアの全部 または一部にワイヤを一方向にらせん状に巻き付けた一方向巻きのトロイダルコ ィルと、 トロイダルコアの半分にワイヤの右巻き部分を設け、 半分にワイヤの左 巻き部分を設けたコモンモードトロイダルコイルがある。  Toroidal coils used as electronic components include a one-way winding toroidal coil in which a wire is spirally wound in one direction on all or a part of the toroidal core, and a right-handed part of the wire on half of the toroidal core. There is a common mode toroidal coil that has a left-handed part of the wire in half.
コモンモードトロイダルコイルは、 同相型の信号に対して巻き線がコア内の磁 束を互いに強め合うように結線されるので、 同相型の高周波電流に対してフロー トバランス型のラインフィルタ一と同じ働きをし、 また、 差動型の信号に対して 巻き線がコア内の磁束を打ち消す方向に結線されるので、 差動信号に対して漏れ 磁束が発生することを利用して差動型の高周波信号を阻止する働きをすることが 分かっている。  The common mode toroidal coil is the same as a float-balanced line filter for in-phase type high-frequency currents because the windings are connected so that the in-phase type signals strengthen the magnetic flux in the core with each other. In addition, since the winding is connected in the direction to cancel the magnetic flux in the core with respect to the differential signal, the leakage magnetic flux is generated for the differential signal. It has been found to work to block high frequency signals.
一般に、 トロイダルコイルは、 作業員がワイヤを手作業でトロイダルコァに巻 き付けることで作られている。 トロイダルコアに巻き付けられるワイヤの巻き付 け回数は、 作業員の目視により行うのが通常である。 ワイヤをトロイダルコアに 巻き付ける際に、 作業員の熟練度が高ければ、 トロイダルコアに巻き付けられる ワイヤの巻き付け回数のバラヅキは回避できるものの、 作業員の熟練度が低いと、 所定巻き数のトロイダルコイルより巻き数の多いまたは少ないトロイダルコイル も作られてしまう。 そのため、 トロイダルコイルの巻き数の管理を別作業で行う ことが必要となる。  Generally, toroidal coils are made by workers manually winding a wire around a toroidal coil. The number of windings of the wire wound around the toroidal core is usually performed visually by an operator. When winding the wire around the toroidal core, if the skill of the worker is high, the variation in the number of windings of the wire wound around the toroidal core can be avoided, but if the skill of the worker is low, the toroidal coil with a predetermined number of turns can be avoided. Toroidal coils with more or less turns are also made. Therefore, it is necessary to separately manage the number of turns of the toroidal coil.
また、 手作業で作られるトロイダルコイルは、 作業員の熟練度が高ければトロ ィダルコアに巻き付けられるワイヤのピヅチを一定にすることはできるものの、 作業員の熟練度が低いと、 巻き付けられるワイヤのピッチを均等にすることが難 しく、 均一な品質の確保ができずに不良品をつくってしまう。 In addition, toroidal coils made by hand are difficult to use if workers are highly skilled. Although the pitch of the wire wound around the lidal core can be kept constant, it is difficult to equalize the pitch of the wound wire if the skill of the workers is low, and it is not possible to secure uniform quality, resulting in defective products. To make.
上記手作業で作られるトロイダルコイルの問題点を解消するために、 トロイダ ルコィルを機械的手段により作るようにしたトロイダルコァの卷線機が開発され ている。  In order to solve the problem of the toroidal coil made manually, a toroidal coiling machine has been developed in which a toroidal coil is made by mechanical means.
上記トロイダルコアの卷線機は、 たとえば、 特閧 2 0 0 0 - 1 8 2 8 7 5号公 報に記載されているように、 トロイダルコアを挟持するトロイダルコア挟持装置 と、 ワイヤの端部を挟持するワイヤ端末チャック装置と、 トロイダルコアの上面 側のワイヤをトロイダルコアの下面側に導くワイヤ係止装置と、 トロイダルコア の下面側に導かれたワイヤをトロイダルコアの回りに巻き付けるワイヤ卷回装置 とを有する。  The toroidal core winding machine includes, for example, a toroidal core clamping device that clamps a toroidal core and an end of a wire as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-185875. A wire terminal chuck device for holding the wire, a wire locking device for guiding the wire on the upper surface side of the toroidal core to the lower surface side of the toroidal core, and a wire winding for winding the wire guided to the lower surface side of the toroidal core around the toroidal core. Device.
上記トロイダルコアの卷線機は、 所定長さに切断したワイヤの端部を端末チヤ ック装置で挟持し、 端末チャック装置に挟持されたワイヤをワイヤ卷回装置によ り一方向に回動するトロイダルコアに数回巻き付け、 端末チャック装置と第 1回 の卷き部分との間のワイヤをカツ夕一装置により切断し、 ワイヤをワイヤ卷回装 置により一方向に回動するトロイダルコアに所定回数巻き付け、 最終の巻き部分 に続くワイヤをカッター装置により切断することでトロイダルコアにワイヤを一 方向にらせん状に巻き付けたトロイダルコイルを製造する。  In the above toroidal core winding machine, the end of the wire cut to a predetermined length is clamped by a terminal chuck device, and the wire clamped by the terminal chuck device is rotated in one direction by a wire winding device. The wire between the terminal chuck device and the first winding part is cut by a cutting device, and the wire is wound on the toroidal core that rotates in one direction by the wire winding device. A toroidal coil in which the wire is spirally wound in one direction on the toroidal core is manufactured by winding the wire a predetermined number of times and cutting the wire following the final winding portion with a cutter device.
上記トロイダルコァの卷線機は、 ワイヤを一方向に回動するトロイダルコアに 連続して巻き付けることでトロイダルコイルを製造するので、 作られるトロイダ ルコイルは、 トロイダルコアにワイヤを一方向にらせん状に巻き付けた構成のも のに限られ、 トロイダルコアの半分にワイヤの右巻き部分を設け、 半分にワイヤ の左巻き部分を設けたコモンモードトロイダルコイルを製造することができない 発明の開示  The toroidal coil winding machine manufactures a toroidal coil by continuously winding a wire around a toroidal core that rotates in one direction, so that the toroidal coil to be manufactured is formed by spirally winding a wire around the toroidal core in one direction. Disclosure of the Invention Unable to manufacture a common mode toroidal coil in which a right-handed portion of a wire is provided in half of a toroidal core and a left-handed portion of wire is provided in half.
本発明は、 上記の課題を解決するために、 コモンモードトロイダルコイルを作 ることを可能にするトロイダルコアの卷線装置を提供することを目的とする。 本発明のトロイダルコアの巻線装置は、 トロイダルコアを挟持するトロイダル コア挟持装置と、 前記トロイダルコアを周方向両方向に回動させるトロイダルコ ァ回動装置と、 前記トロイダルコア挟持装置の上方に配置されワイヤの端部を挟 持する第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置と、 前記トロイダルコアの上方に位置するヮ ィャを前記トロイダルコアのコア孔を通して前記トロイダルコアの下方に導くヮ ィャ係止装置と、 前記トロイダルコァ挟持装置の回りを楕円軌道で運動するロー ラを有し前記トロイダルコアの下面側の前記ワイャを前記トロイダルコアの上面 側に導くワイヤ巻回装置と、 前記第 1ワイヤ端末チヤヅク装置が挟持したワイヤ の端部を前記第 1ワイヤ端末チヤック装置から受け取り、 前記楕円軌道が形成さ れる面に対して前記第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置と反対側でワイヤの端部を挟持 する第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置と、 前記第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置または前 記第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置に端部を挟持された前記ワイヤを切断するワイヤ カツ夕一装置とを備えることを特徴とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a winding device for a toroidal core, which makes it possible to produce a common mode toroidal coil. The toroidal core winding device according to the present invention includes a toroidal core for holding the toroidal core. A core clamping device, a toroidal core rotating device for rotating the toroidal core in both circumferential directions, a first wire terminal chuck device disposed above the toroidal core clamping device and clamping an end of a wire; A tongue locking device for guiding a wire located above the toroidal core to below the toroidal core through a core hole of the toroidal core; and a roller moving in an elliptical orbit around the toroidal core holding device. A wire winding device for guiding the wire on the lower surface side of the toroidal core to the upper surface side of the toroidal core; and receiving an end of the wire held by the first wire terminal chuck device from the first wire terminal chuck device. A second wire for holding an end of the wire on a side opposite to the first wire end chuck device with respect to a surface on which the elliptical track is formed; And a wire cutting device for cutting the wire whose end is held by the first wire terminal chuck device or the second wire terminal chuck device.
コロイダルコアの半分に左巻きワイヤを巻き付け、 半分に右巻きワイヤを巻き 付けたコモンモードトロイダルコイルの成形を可能にする。 図面の簡単な説明  A left-handed wire is wound around half of the colloidal core, and a common-mode toroidal coil is formed with a right-handed wire wound around half. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置の左側面である。  FIG. 1 is a left side view of the toroidal coil winding device according to the present invention.
図 2は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置の正面図である。  FIG. 2 is a front view of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 3は本発明によるトロイダルコア巻線装置のトロイダルコァ挟持装置である c 図 4は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置の第 1ワイャ端末チャック装置と 第 2ワイヤ端末チヤック装置とトロイダルコァ挟持装置に対する位置関係を示す 図である。  FIG. 3 shows a toroidal core clamping device of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention. C FIG. 4 shows a first wire terminal chuck device, a second wire terminal chuck device and a toroidal core clamping device of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention. It is a figure which shows a positional relationship.
図 5は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のヮィャ係止装置と押圧装置の作 用を示す図である。  FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the operation of the key locking device and the pressing device of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 6は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置の第 2ワイャ端末チャック装置を トロイダルコア挟持装置に組み付けた状態を示す斜視図でる。  FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state where the second wire terminal chuck device of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention is assembled to the toroidal core holding device.
図 7は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの右巻き部分の 準備第 1段階を示す図である。  FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a first stage of preparation of a right-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 8は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの右巻き部分の 準備第 2段階を示す図である。 FIG. 8 shows the right-hand part of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention. It is a figure which shows the 2nd stage of preparation.
図 9は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの右巻き部分の 準備第 3段階を示す図である。  FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a third stage of preparation of the right-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 1 0は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの右卷き部分 を形成する第 1段階を示す図である。  FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a first step of forming a right-hand wound portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 1 1は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの右卷き部分 を形成する第 2段階を示す図である。  FIG. 11 is a view showing a second step of forming the right-hand wound portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 1 2は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの右卷き部分 の完成段階を示す図である。  FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a completed stage of the right-hand wound portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 1 3はコモンモードトロイダルコイルの右巻き部分の完成した状態を示す図 である。  FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a completed state of the right-handed portion of the common mode toroidal coil.
図 1 4は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの左巻き部分 の準備第 1段階を示す図である。  FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a first stage of preparation of a left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 1 5は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの左卷き部分 の準備第 2段階を示す図である。  FIG. 15 is a view showing a second stage of preparation of the left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 1 6は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの左巻き部分 の準備第 3段階を示す図である。  FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a third stage of preparation of the left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 1 7は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの左巻き部分 の準備第 4段階を示す図である。  FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a fourth step of preparing the left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 1 8は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの左巻き部分 の準備第 5段階を示す図である。  FIG. 18 is a view showing a fifth stage of preparation of the left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 1 9は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの左卷き部分 を形成する第 1段階を示す図である。  FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a first step of forming a left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 2 0は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの左卷き部分 を形成する第 2段階を示す図である。  FIG. 20 is a view showing a second step of forming the left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 2 1は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置のトロイダルコアの左巻き部分 の完成段階を示す図である。  FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a completed stage of the left-handed portion of the toroidal core of the toroidal core winding device according to the present invention.
図 2 2はコモンモードトロイダルコイルの完成した状態を示す図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 FIG. 22 is a diagram showing a completed state of the common mode toroidal coil. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下本発明の実施の形態を図面により説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図 1は本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置の左側面図である。 図 2は本発明 によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置の正面図である。  FIG. 1 is a left side view of a toroidal coil winding device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view of the toroidal coil winding device according to the present invention.
本発明によるトロイダルコァ卷線装置 1は、 図 1および図 2に示すように、 ヮ ィャを供給するワイヤィンデックス装置 2と、 ワイヤをトロイダルコアの回りに 巻き付けるワイヤ卷回装置 3と、 トロイダルコアの上面側に供給されたワイヤを トロイダルコァのコア孔を通してトロイダルコアの下面側に導くワイヤ係止装置 4と、 ワイャ係止装置 4の下降時にヮィャ係止装置 4を下方に押圧する押圧装置 5とを有する。  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a toroidal core winding device 1 according to the present invention includes a wire indexing device 2 for supplying a wire, a wire winding device 3 for winding a wire around a toroidal core, and a toroidal device. A wire locking device 4 for guiding the wire supplied to the upper surface of the core to the lower surface of the toroidal core through the core hole of the toroidal core, and a pressing device for pressing the wire locking device 4 downward when the wire locking device 4 is lowered. With 5.
上記ワイヤインデックス装置 2は、 図 1ないし図 3に示すように、 トロイダル コアを挟持するトロイダルコア挟持装置 6と、 ワイヤを測長するワイヤ測長装置 7と、 トロイダルコアをトロイダルコアに巻かれるワイヤの 1ピッチ分だけ水平 方向両方向に回動させる回動装置 5 0とを有する。  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the wire index device 2 includes a toroidal core holding device 6 for holding a toroidal core, a wire length measuring device 7 for measuring a wire length, and a wire for winding the toroidal core around the toroidal core. And a rotating device 50 for rotating in both horizontal directions by one pitch.
上記トロイダルコア挟持装置 6は、 図 3に示すように、 一対のコア挟持部 8 a, 8 bと、 一対のコア挟持部 8 a , 8 bを連結する連結ロッド 9と、 コア挟持部 8 a , 8 bを作動させる駆動手段 1 0とを有する。  As shown in FIG. 3, the toroidal core holding device 6 includes a pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b, a connecting rod 9 connecting the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b, and a core holding portion 8a. , 8b.
一対のコア挟持部 8 a, 8 bは、 ガイ ド 1 1 , 1 1に矢印 a方向に移動自在に 支持されている。 連結ロッド 9は、 一端側にコア挟持部 8 aに設けた右ねじ孔に 螺合するねじ部 9 aを有し、 他端側にコア挟持部 8 bに設けた左ねじ孔に螺合す るねじ部 9 bを有する。 連結ロッド 9に設けたねじ部 9 bより外方に延びる延長 軸 9 cにべベルギヤ 1 2が装着されている。 また、 延長軸 9 cと直交する方向に 延びる回転軸 1 3には、 延長軸 9 cに設けたベベルギヤ 1 2に嚙み合うベべルギ ャ 1 4および歯付きプーリ 1 5が取付けられている。  The pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b are supported by guides 11 and 11 so as to be movable in the direction of arrow a. The connecting rod 9 has a screw portion 9a on one end side which is screwed into a right screw hole provided in the core holding portion 8a, and is screwed on the other end side with a left screw hole provided on the core holding portion 8b. Threaded portion 9b. A bevel gear 12 is mounted on an extension shaft 9c extending outward from a screw portion 9b provided on the connecting rod 9. A rotating shaft 13 extending in a direction perpendicular to the extension shaft 9c is provided with a bevel gear 14 and a toothed pulley 15 which are fitted to a bevel gear 12 provided on the extension shaft 9c. .
回転軸 1 3と平行に配置された回転軸 1 6には、 回転軸 1 3に設けた歯付きプ —リ 1 5と同一線上に位置するように歯付きプーリ 1 7が取付けられている。 回 転軸 1 6に設けた歯付きプーリ 1 7と回転軸 1 3に設けた歯付きプーリ 1 8との 間にタイミングベルト 1 8が掛け渡されている。 タイミングベルト 1 8の適当位 置にエアシリンダ 1 9のビストン 2 0が連結されている。 トロイダルコァ挟持装置 6は、 連結ロッド 9の回転により一対のコァ挟持部 8 a, 8 bを矢印 aで示す互いに接離する方向に動かすことにより一対のコア挟持 部 8 a , 8 bでトロイダルコア 2 1を挟持し解除する。 一対のコア挟持部 8 a , 8 bの運動は、 エアシリンダ 1 9の作動により伸縮するビストン 2 0によりタイ ミングベルト 1 8を矢印 b方向に動かすことで回転軸 1 3を介して連結ロヅド 9 を一方向にまたは反対方向に回転させることで行なわれる。 A toothed pulley 17 is attached to the rotary shaft 16 arranged in parallel with the rotary shaft 13 so as to be located on the same line as the toothed pulley 15 provided on the rotary shaft 13. A timing belt 18 is stretched between a toothed pulley 17 provided on the rotating shaft 16 and a toothed pulley 18 provided on the rotating shaft 13. The piston 20 of the air cylinder 19 is connected to an appropriate position of the timing belt 18. The toroidal core holding device 6 is configured to move the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b in a direction in which the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b move toward and away from each other by the rotation of the connecting rod 9, thereby forming the toroidal core with the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b. 2 Hold 1 to release. The movement of the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b is performed by moving the timing belt 18 in the direction of the arrow b by the piston 20 which expands and contracts by the operation of the air cylinder 19, thereby connecting the link rod 9 via the rotary shaft 13. By rotating in one direction or the other.
トロイダルコァ挾持装置 6に配置されたトロイダルコア 2 1は、 一対のコァ挟 持部 8 a , 8 bがトロイダルコア 2 1から係脱した時、 図示しない回動装置によ りトロイダルコア 2 1に巻かれるワイヤの 1巻きピッチ分に相当する回動量だけ 水平面内で一方向に回動する。 回動装置 5 0は、 トロイダルコア 2 1を巻かれる ワイヤの 1卷きピッチ分に相当する回動量だけ水平面内で反対方向に回動させる こともできる。  The toroidal core 21 disposed on the toroidal core holding device 6 is connected to the toroidal core 21 by a rotating device (not shown) when the pair of core holding portions 8a and 8b is disengaged from the toroidal core 21. The wire rotates in one direction in the horizontal plane by a rotation amount equivalent to one winding pitch of the wound wire. The rotation device 50 can also rotate in the opposite direction in the horizontal plane by a rotation amount corresponding to one winding pitch of the wire around which the toroidal core 21 is wound.
ワイヤ測長装置 7は、 図 2および図 4に示すように、 一対の歯車 2 3 a, 2 3 bと、 歯車 2 3 a, 2 3 bの少なくとも一方を駆動するパルスモ一夕 (図示せ ず) と、 図示しないコイル貯蔵部から引き出されて測長されたワイヤ 2 4の端部 を挟持する第 1ワイャ端末チャック装置 2 5とを有する。 ワイャ測長装置 7は、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5を矢印 A方向に動かす作動手段 (図示せず) を 有する。  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the wire length measuring device 7 includes a pair of gears 23a and 23b and a pulse motor (not shown) for driving at least one of the gears 23a and 23b. ), And a first wire end chuck device 25 for holding the end of the wire 24 drawn out from the coil storage unit (not shown) and measured. The wire length measuring device 7 has an operating means (not shown) for moving the first wire terminal chuck device 25 in the direction of arrow A.
第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5は、 図 4に示すように、 一対のクランプ部 2 6 , 2 6と、 一対のクランプ部 2 6 , 2 6を開閉するエア作動手段 2 7とを有し、 測長されたワイヤ 2 4の端部を挟持し開放する。  As shown in FIG. 4, the first wire end chuck device 25 has a pair of clamp portions 26 and 26 and air actuating means 27 for opening and closing the pair of clamp portions 26 and 26. Hold and open the end of the measured wire 24.
第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5は、 矢印 A方向に前進した位置 (図 7 ) と矢 印 B方向に後退した位置 (図 8 ) との間を移動し、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5に挟持されたワイヤ 2 4をトロイダルコア 2 1の上方でトロイダルコア 2 1 から一側に離れた位置からトロイダルコア 2 1の上方でトロイダルコア 2 1から 他側に離れた位置に移動させる。  The first wire terminal chuck device 25 moves between a position advanced in the direction of arrow A (FIG. 7) and a position retracted in the direction of arrow B (FIG. 8), and The pinched wire 24 is moved from a position above the toroidal core 21 to one side away from the toroidal core 21 to a position above the toroidal core 21 to a position away from the toroidal core 21 to the other side.
ワイヤ卷回装置 3は、 図 1および図 2に示すように、 ワイヤ 2 4を支持する口 —ラ 2 8と、 ローラ 2 8をトロイダルコア 2 1の回りで楕円軌道で回転させる駆 動装置 2 9とを有する。 ローラ 2 8は、 図 5に示すように、 2つのコーン状口一 ラ 2 8 a , 2 8 aを小径側で互い接合したダブルコーン形状で、 軸線方向中央部 分にワイヤ 2 4が入り込む溝 2 8 bを形成している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the wire winding device 3 includes a driving device 2 that rotates the roller 28 in an elliptical orbit around the toroidal core 21, as shown in FIGS. 9 and. Roller 28 has two cone-shaped openings as shown in FIG. La 28a, 28a are joined to each other on the small diameter side in a double cone shape, and a groove 28b into which the wire 24 enters is formed at a central portion in the axial direction.
駆動装置 2 9は、 図 1および図 2に示すように、 揺動レバ一 3 0と、 揺動レバ —3 0の下端に設けられた軸部 3 1と、 揺動レバ一 3 0の上端に設けられた口一 ラ支持軸 3 2と、 軸部 3 0を摺動自在に支持する上下方向に延びる案内溝 3 3と、 ローラ 2 8をトロイダルコア挟持装置 6の回りで楕円軌道で走行させる揺動手段 3 4とを有する。  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the driving device 29 includes a swing lever 30, a shaft 31 provided at a lower end of the swing lever 30, and an upper end of the swing lever 30. The guide shaft 33 provided in the shaft, the guide groove 33 extending vertically to slidably support the shaft portion 30, and the roller 28 travels in an elliptical orbit around the toroidal core holding device 6. And swing means 34 for causing it to rotate.
ローラ支持軸 3 2は、 図 2において紙面に垂直方向に設けられている。 ローラ 支持軸 3 2の先端部にローラ 2 8が取り付けられている (図 5参照) 。 図 2にお いて、 ローラ 2 8がトロイダルコア挟持装置 6の回りで描く楕円軌道 E Oは、 楕 円軌道面 S上にある。 また、 図 2または図 4に示すように、 ローラ支持軸 3 2は 楕円軌道面 Sに垂直に立った状態でローラ 2 8とともに楕円軌道 E Oを描く。 後 述するように、 ローラ 2 8及び口一ラ支持軸 3 2がトロイダルコア 2 1の回りで 楕円軌道で回転するときローラ 2 8及びローラ支持軸 3 2が第 2ワイヤ端末チヤ ヅク装置 4 0の存在に支障にならないように、 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0 は楕円軌道 E 0の半径方向の内方に位置している。  The roller support shaft 32 is provided in a direction perpendicular to the paper of FIG. A roller 28 is attached to the tip of the roller support shaft 32 (see FIG. 5). In FIG. 2, the elliptical orbit EO drawn by the roller 28 around the toroidal core holding device 6 is on the elliptical orbit plane S. Further, as shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 4, the roller support shaft 32 draws an elliptical orbit E O together with the roller 28 while standing perpendicular to the elliptical orbit plane S. As will be described later, when the roller 28 and the roller support shaft 32 rotate in an elliptical orbit around the toroidal core 21, the roller 28 and the roller support shaft 32 become the second wire terminal chuck device 40. The second wire end chuck device 40 is located radially inward of the elliptical trajectory E0 so as not to hinder the existence of the wire.
ワイヤ卷回装置 3は、 図 5に示すように、 ローラ支持軸 3 2に装着された口一 ラ 2 8を図 2に示す楕円軌道でトロイダルコア挟持装置 6に挟持されたトロイダ ルコア 2 1の回りを走行させることで、 トロイダルコア 2 1の下面側のワイヤ 2 4をトロイダルコア 2 1の上面側に導き、 ワイヤ 2 4をトロイダルコア 2 1の回 りに巻き付ける。  As shown in FIG. 5, the wire winding device 3 includes a toroidal core 21 held between a toroidal core holding device 6 in an elliptical orbit shown in FIG. By traveling around, the wire 24 on the lower surface side of the toroidal core 21 is guided to the upper surface side of the toroidal core 21, and the wire 24 is wound around the toroidal core 21.
ワイヤ係止装置 4は、 図 5に示すように、 上端部にフック部 3 5を有するフッ クロッド 3 6と、 フックロッド 3 6を上下動させる図示しない駆動手段を有する。 フックロッド 3 6は、 トロイダルコア 2 1のコア孔 2 1 aを通して上下動し、 ト ロイダルコア 2 1の上面側に位置するワイヤ 2 4をフック部 3 5で引っ掛け、 引 つ掛けたワイヤ 2 4をトロイダルコア 2 1のコア孔 2 1 aを通してトロイダルコ ァ 2 1の下面側に導く。  As shown in FIG. 5, the wire locking device 4 includes a hook rod 36 having a hook portion 35 at an upper end portion, and a driving unit (not shown) for moving the hook rod 36 up and down. The hook rod 36 moves up and down through the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21, hooks the wire 24 located on the upper surface side of the toroidal core 21 with the hook portion 35, and hooks the hooked wire 24. It is guided to the lower surface side of the toroidal core 21 through the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21.
押圧装置 5は、 図 1および図 5に示すように、 押し込みロッド 3 7と、 押し込 みロヅド 3 7を上下方向に動かす駆動手段 3 8とを有する。 押し込みロッド 3 7 は、 フヅクロッド 3 6の下降時にフックロッド 3 6に連動してフヅクロッド 3 6 の上端を下方に押圧し、 ワイヤ 2 4を係止したフックロッド 3 6をトロイダルコ ァ 2 1のコア孔 2 1 aに押し込む。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the pressing device 5 has a pushing rod 37 and a driving means 38 for moving the pushing rod 37 in the vertical direction. Push rod 3 7 When the hook rod 36 descends, the upper end of the hook rod 36 is pushed downward in conjunction with the hook rod 36, and the hook rod 36 holding the wire 24 is inserted into the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21. Press
押圧装置 5は、 押し込みロッド 3 7でフックロッド 3 6下方に押圧する際、 押 し込みロヅド 3 7がフックロッド 3 6のフック部 3 5に引っ掛けられたワイヤ 2 4に続くワイヤ 2 4をトロイダルコア 2 1の上面との間で押さえ、 ワイヤ 2 4の たるみをなくし、 ワイヤ 2 4をトロイダルコア 2 1の内面に沿うように曲げる。 また、 トロイダルコア挟持装置 6の外側に隣接した位置には、 図 4に示すよう に、 コモンモードトロイダルコイルの製造に用いられる第 2ワイヤ端末チャック 装置 4 0が取り付けられている。 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0は、 楕円軌道 で走行するローラ 2 8の運動を干渉しないように楕円軌道 E 0で走行するローラ 2 8の運動領域の半径方向内側に位置されている。 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0は、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5に挟持されたワイヤの端部を受け取り、 そのワイヤの端部を挟持する。 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0はローラ 2 8の 作動領域の楕円軌道 E Oの半径方向の内方に位置するので、 第 2ワイヤ端末チヤ ヅク装置 4 0はローラ 2 8及びローラ支持軸 3 2の楕円運動と抵触することがな い。  When the pressing device 5 presses the hook rod 36 downward with the pushing rod 37, the pushing rod 37 pulls the wire 24 following the wire 24 hooked on the hook portion 35 of the hook rod 36 toroidally. Pressing between the upper surface of the core 21 and the slack of the wire 24, and bending the wire 24 along the inner surface of the toroidal core 21. As shown in FIG. 4, a second wire terminal chuck device 40 used for manufacturing a common mode toroidal coil is attached to a position adjacent to the outside of the toroidal core holding device 6, as shown in FIG. The second wire end chuck device 40 is located radially inward of the motion region of the roller 28 traveling on the elliptical track E0 so as not to interfere with the motion of the roller 28 traveling on the elliptical track. The second wire end chuck device 40 receives the end of the wire held by the first wire end chuck device 25, and holds the end of the wire. Since the second wire end chucking device 40 is located radially inward of the elliptical trajectory EO of the operation area of the roller 28, the second wire end chucking device 40 is provided with the roller 28 and the roller support shaft 32. It does not conflict with elliptical motion.
また、 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0は、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5 の定常的な位置 (図 7に示すように A方向に移動する前の位置あるいは図 8に示 すように B方向に移動した後の位置) とは、 楕円軌道 E Oが形成される楕円軌道 面 Sに対して反対側に位置する。 そして、 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0は、 第 1ワイャ端末チヤック装置 2 5が挟持したワイヤの端部を第 1ヮィャ端末チャ ック装置 2 5から受け取り、 楕円軌道面 Sに対して第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5と反対側でワイヤの端部を挟持する。 すなわち、 図 9等に示すように、 ワイ ャ 2 4 aはその端部を第 1ワイヤ端末チヤヅク装置 2 5によって挟持されてトロ ィダルコア 2 1の周面に初段階の数ターンのワイヤ巻きが行われる。 この場合、 第 1ワイヤ端末チヤヅク装置 2 5は図 9等において示されるように、 楕円軌道面 Sに対して上側に位置する。 これに対し、 図 1 8等に示すように、 ワイヤ 2 4 b はその端部を第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0によって挟持されてトロイダルコ ァ 2 1の周面に初段階の数ターンのワイヤ巻きが行われる。 この場合、 第 2ワイ ャ端末チャック装置 4 0は、 下側に位置し、 楕円軌道面 Sに対して第 1ワイヤ端 末チャック装置 2 5と反対側でワイヤ 2 4 bの端部を挟持するのである。 後述す るように、 このように第 1ワイャ端末チヤック装置 2 5と第 2ワイャ端末チャヅ ク装置 4 0とは配置することによって、 第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aをトロイダルコア 2 1 に右巻きすることができるとともに、 第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bをトロイダルコア 2 1に 左巻きすることができ、 コモンモードトロイダルコイルを成形することが可能に なる。 In addition, the second wire end chuck device 40 is positioned at the stationary position of the first wire end chuck device 25 (the position before moving in the A direction as shown in FIG. 7 or the B direction as shown in FIG. 8). Is the position on the opposite side of the elliptical orbit plane S where the elliptical orbit EO is formed. Then, the second wire terminal chuck device 40 receives the end of the wire held by the first wire terminal chuck device 25 from the first wire terminal chuck device 25, and The end of the wire is clamped on the side opposite to the wire end chuck device 25. That is, as shown in FIG. 9 and the like, the end of the wire 24 a is sandwiched by the first wire terminal chucking device 25, and the wire is wound around the peripheral surface of the toroidal core 21 in the initial stage for several turns. Will be In this case, the first wire terminal check device 25 is located above the elliptical orbital plane S as shown in FIG. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 18 and the like, the wire 24 b has its end held by the A few turns of wire winding at the initial stage are performed on the circumference of a21. In this case, the second wire terminal chuck device 40 is located on the lower side, and holds the end of the wire 24 b on the side opposite to the first wire terminal chuck device 25 with respect to the elliptical orbital surface S. It is. As described later, by arranging the first wire terminal chuck device 25 and the second wire terminal chuck device 40 in this manner, the first wire 24 a is wound right around the toroidal core 21. In addition, the second wire 24b can be left-wound around the toroidal core 21 and a common mode toroidal coil can be formed.
第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0は、 図 6に示すように、 一対のワイヤ押さえ 爪 4 1 , 4 1と、 一対のワイヤ押さえ爪 4 1, 4 1を開閉する方向に動かす押さ え爪開閉手段 4 2とを有する。 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0は、 回転軸 4 3 を介してトロイダルコァ挟持装置 6に取り付けられ、 ピストンシリンダ装置 4 4 によりトロイダルコァ挟持装置 6の外側を回転軸 4 3を中心に回動できる。 さらに、 トロイダルコア挟持装置 6の上方に、 ワイヤカヅ夕一装置 4 5 (図 1 0 ) が配置されている。 ワイヤカッター装置 4 5は、 一対のカツ夕一部を有する 通常構造のものであり、 垂直方向および水平方向に移動自在に本体側に取り付け られている。  As shown in FIG. 6, the second wire end chuck device 40 includes a pair of wire holding claws 41, 41 and a pair of wire holding claws opening and closing means for moving the pair of wire holding claws 41, 41 in the opening and closing direction. 4 and 2. The second wire end chuck device 40 is attached to the toroidal core holding device 6 via the rotary shaft 43, and the outside of the toroidal core holding device 6 can be rotated about the rotary shaft 43 by the piston cylinder device 44. . Further, above the toroidal core holding device 6, a wire card device 45 (FIG. 10) is arranged. The wire cutter device 45 has a normal structure having a pair of cutting parts, and is attached to the main body movably in the vertical and horizontal directions.
ワイヤカッター装置 4 5は、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5に挟持された第 1ワイヤのトロイダルコア 2 1に近い部位を切断する第 1位置と、 トロイダルコ ァ 2 1のワイヤ巻き終り部分に近い第 1ワイヤを切断する第 2位置と、 第 1ワイ ャ端末チャック装置 2 5と第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0との間に架けられた 第 2ワイヤワイヤを切断する第 3位置と、 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0に挾 持された第 2ワイヤのトロイダルコア 2 1に近い部位を切断する第 4位置と、 ト 口ィダルコァ 2 1のワイヤ巻き終り部分に近い第 2ヮィャを切断する第 5位置に 移動でき、 各位置においてワイヤを切断する。 ここで、 第 1位置及び第 4位置に おける切断は、 初段階の数ターンのワイヤ卷きを終えた後に、 ワイヤ 2 4 a、 2 4 bを第 1ワイヤ端末チヤヅク装置 2 5、 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5から 切り離すために行われる。 また、 第 2位置及び第 5位置における切断は、 所定夕 ーン数のワイヤ卷きを終えた後に、 ワイヤ 2 4 a、 2 4 bの不要部分を切り離す ために行われる。 また、 第 3位置における切断は、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5が挾持したワイヤ 2 5 bの端部を第 2ワイヤ端末チヤヅク装置 4 0が第 1ヮ ィャ端末チャヅク装置から受け取つた後に、 ワイヤ 2 5 bの端部を第 2ワイヤ端 末チャック装置 4 0によって挟持された状態にするために行われる。 The wire cutter device 45 includes a first position for cutting a portion near the toroidal core 21 of the first wire held between the first wire end chuck devices 25, and a position close to the end of wire winding of the toroidal core 21. A second position for cutting the first wire, a third position for cutting the second wire wire bridged between the first wire end chuck device 25 and the second wire end chuck device 40, and a second wire A fourth position for cutting the portion of the second wire held by the terminal chuck device 40 near the toroidal core 21 and a fifth position for cutting the second wire near the end of the wire winding of the toroidal core 21. To cut the wire at each position. Here, the cutting at the first position and the fourth position is performed after the wire winding of several turns in the initial stage is completed, and then the wires 24 a and 24 b are connected to the first wire terminal chuck device 25 and the second wire. This is performed to separate from the terminal chuck device 25. In the cutting at the second position and the fifth position, unnecessary portions of the wires 24a and 24b are cut off after the predetermined number of evenings of wire have been wound. Done for. Further, the cutting at the third position is performed after the end of the wire 25b clamped by the first wire end chuck device 25 is received by the second wire end chuck device 40 from the first wire end chuck device. This is performed so that the end of the wire 25b is held by the second wire terminal chuck device 40.
つぎに、 本発明のトロイダルコアの巻線機を用いて、 トロイダルコアの半分に 右巻き部分を設け、 半分に左巻き部分を設けたコモンモードトロイダルコイルの 成形手順を説明する。  Next, using the toroidal core winding machine of the present invention, a procedure for forming a common mode toroidal coil in which a right-handed portion is provided in half of the toroidal core and a left-handed portion is provided in half will be described.
図示しないワイヤ供給源から導かれる第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aは、 ワイヤ測長装置 7 によりトロイダルコア 2 1の半分に巻き付けられる右巻き部分に必要な長さに測 長される。 測長された第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aは、 先端側を図示しない把持手段により 把持され、 基端側を第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5により挟持される。 この段 階では、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5に挟持された第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aは、 図 4に示すように、 トロイダルコア 2 1の上方でトロイダルコア 2 1から一側に位 置される。  The first wire 24 a guided from a wire source (not shown) is measured by the wire length measuring device 7 to a length required for a right-handed portion wound around half of the toroidal core 21. The measured first wire 24a is gripped at its distal end by a gripping means (not shown), and its proximal end is clamped by the first wire end chucking device 25. At this stage, the first wire 24a sandwiched by the first wire end chuck device 25 is positioned to one side from the toroidal core 21 above the toroidal core 21 as shown in FIG. You.
つぎに、 ワイヤ測長装置 7を、 図 7で符号 Aで示す方向に前進させると、 第 1 ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5に挟持された第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aは、 トロイダルコア 2 1の上方をトロイダルコア 2 1の一側から他側に位置される。 図 7に示す位置 においては、 第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aは、 トロイダルコア 2 1めコア孔 2 1 aを通って 上昇するフヅクロヅド 3 6のフック部 3 5の前方に位置される。  Next, when the wire length measuring device 7 is advanced in the direction indicated by the symbol A in FIG. 7, the first wire 24 a sandwiched by the first wire end chuck device 25 moves above the toroidal core 21. The toroidal core 21 is located from one side to the other. In the position shown in FIG. 7, the first wire 24a is located in front of the hook portion 35 of the fuse 36 rising through the toroidal core 21 and the core hole 21a.
ついで、 ワイヤ測長装置 7を、 図 8で符号 Bで示す方向に後退させ、 ワイヤ係 止装置 4のフヅクロッド 3 6をトロイダルコア 2 1のコア孔 2 1 aを通して上昇 させ、 第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aの先端側を把持する把持手段を開放すると、 第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aは、 一端を第 1ワイヤ端末チヤヅク装置 2 5に挟持されたまま、 フック口 ヅド 3 6のフヅク部 3 5に係止される。 これに続いて、 フック部 3 5で第 1ワイ ャ 2 4 aを係止したフヅクロッド 3 6をトロイダルコァ 2 1のコア孔 2 1 aを通 して下降させると、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5に挟持された第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aは、 トロイダルコア 2 1のコア孔 2 1 aを通してトロイダルコァ 2 1の下側 に導かれる。  Next, the wire length measuring device 7 is retracted in the direction indicated by the symbol B in FIG. 8, the hook 36 of the wire locking device 4 is raised through the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21, and the first wire 24 When the gripping means for gripping the distal end side of a is released, the first wire 24a is engaged with the hook portion 35 of the hook port 36 while one end of the first wire 24a is held between the first wire end chuck devices 25. Is stopped. Subsequently, when the hook 36 holding the first wire 24a with the hook portion 35 is lowered through the core hole 21a of the toroidal core 21, the first wire end chuck device 2 The first wire 24 a sandwiched between 5 is guided to the lower side of the toroidal core 21 through the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21.
つぎに、 ワイヤ巻回装置 3のローラ 2 8を図 5で矢印 Cに示す方向に楕円運動 させ、 回動装置を作動させて、 トロイダルコア 2 1をコイルの 1ピッチに相当す る量だけ矢印 D (図 9参照) に示す方向に回動させると、 第 1ワイヤ端末チヤヅ ク装置 2 5に挟持された第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aは、 トロイダルコア 2 1の周面に 1回 巻き付けられる。 第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aを第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5で挟持し たまま、 これを数回繰り返すと、 図 9に示すように、 トロイダルコア 2 1の周面 に複数のコイル部が形成される。 これにより、 トロイダルコア 2 1への第 1ワイ ャ 2 4 aの巻き付け準備段階 (初段階) が終了する。 Next, the roller 28 of the wire winding device 3 is moved elliptically in the direction indicated by arrow C in FIG. When the toroidal core 21 is rotated in the direction shown by the arrow D (see FIG. 9) by an amount corresponding to one pitch of the coil, the first wire end chuck device 25 is operated. The first wire 24 a sandwiched between is wound once around the peripheral surface of the toroidal core 21. By repeating this several times while holding the first wire 24a with the first wire end chucking device 25, a plurality of coil portions are formed on the peripheral surface of the toroidal core 21 as shown in FIG. You. Thus, the preparation stage (first stage) of winding the first wire 24a around the toroidal core 21 is completed.
つぎに、 ワイヤカツ夕一装置 4 5を図 1 0に示すトロイダルコア 2 1に近い第 1切断位置に移動させ、 この第 1切断位置において、 ワイヤカッター装置 4 5を 下降させて、 トロイダルコア 2 1に巻き付けられたコイル部より第 1ワイヤ端末 チャック装置 2 5側に位置する第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aを定寸切断する。 定寸切断され た残りのワイヤは第 1ワイャ端末チャック装置 2 5を開放することで機外に排出 される。  Next, the wire cutter device 45 is moved to a first cutting position close to the toroidal core 21 shown in FIG. 10, and at this first cutting position, the wire cutter device 45 is lowered, and the toroidal core 21 is moved. The first wire 24a located on the side of the first wire end chucking device 25 from the coil wound around is cut to a fixed size. The remaining wires cut to the fixed size are discharged out of the machine by opening the first wire end chuck device 25.
ワイヤ 2 4 aを定寸切断して第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5から離れた第 1 ワイヤ 2 4 aは、 図 1 1に示すように、 トロイダルコア 2 1に一定の送り回動量 を与えながら、 ワイヤ係止装置 4のフックロヅド 3 6とワイヤ卷回装置 3の口一 ラ 2 8を予め定めた回数だけ作動させることで、 トロイダルコア 2 1の周面に設 定回数だけ巻き付けられる。  As shown in Fig. 11, the first wire 24a separated from the first wire end chuck device 25 by cutting the wire 24a to a fixed size gives a constant feed rotation amount to the toroidal core 21 as shown in Fig. 11. By operating the hook load 36 of the wire locking device 4 and the mouthpiece 28 of the wire winding device 3 a predetermined number of times, the wire is wound around the peripheral surface of the toroidal core 21 a predetermined number of times.
第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aの巻き付け操作を行つている間に、 ワイャ測長装置 7により トロイダルコア 2 1の半分に左巻きワイヤを巻き付けるのに必要な長さの第 2ヮ ィャ 2 4 bを測長し、 測長した第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bの端部を第 1ヮィャ端末チヤッ ク装置 2 5により挟持し、 第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bをその位置に待機させておく。  While the winding operation of the first wire 24 a is being performed, the wire measuring device 7 measures the second wire 24 b having a length necessary to wind the left-handed wire around half of the toroidal core 21. The end of the lengthened and measured second wire 24 b is clamped by the first wire end check device 25, and the second wire 24 b is kept at that position.
第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aのトロイダルコア 2 1への巻き付けが所定回数行なわれたら、 図 1 2に示すように、 ワイヤカッター装置 4 5を右巻き部分の巻き終わり端を切 断する第 2切断位置に移動させ、 ワイヤ 2 4 aの右巻き部分の卷き終わり端を定 寸切断する。 これにより、 図 1 3に示すように、 トロイダルコア 2 1の半分にヮ ィャ 2 4 aの右巻き部分が成形される。  After the first wire 24a has been wound around the toroidal core 21 a predetermined number of times, the second cutting position where the wire cutter device 45 cuts the right-hand end of the winding end as shown in FIG. , And cut the winding end of the right-hand part of the wire 24a into fixed lengths. As a result, as shown in FIG. 13, a right-handed portion of the coil 24 a is formed in half of the toroidal core 21.
つぎに、 第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aの右巻き部分を有するトロイダルコア 2 1を、 図 1 2で示す位置から図 1 4で示す位置に回動する。 この回動は、 前記送り方向 Dと 反対方向 Eに 1 8 0度程度空送りすることで行われる。 Next, the toroidal core 21 having the right-handed portion of the first wire 24a is rotated from the position shown in FIG. 12 to the position shown in FIG. This rotation depends on the feed direction D It is performed by feeding 180 degrees in the opposite direction E.
つぎに、 ワイヤ測長装置 7を、 符号 Aで示す方向に前進させると、 第 1ワイヤ 端末チャック装置 2 5に挟持された第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bはトロイダルコア 2 1の上 方でトロイダルコア 2 1から他側に位置される。 第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bは、 この位置 では、 トロイダルコア 2 1のコア孔 2 1 aを通って上昇するフヅクロッド 3 6の フック部 3 5の前方に位置される。  Next, when the wire measuring device 7 is advanced in the direction indicated by the symbol A, the second wire 24 b sandwiched by the first wire terminal chuck device 25 is moved above the toroidal core 21 by the toroidal core 2. Located from 1 to the other side. In this position, the second wire 24 b is located in front of the hook 35 of the hook 36 rising through the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21.
ついで、 ワイヤ測長装置 7を、 図 1 6で矢印 Bで示す方向に後退させ、 ワイヤ 係止装置 4のフヅクロッド 3 6をトロイダルコア 2 1のコア孔 2 1 aを通して上 昇させると、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5に挟持された第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bは、 フヅクロッド 3 6のフック部 3 5に係止される。 フック部 3 5に第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bを係止したフックロッド 3 6をトロイダルコア 2 1のコア孔 2 1 aを通して下 降させると、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5に挟持された第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bは、 他端側がトロイダルコア 2 1の下側に導かれる。  Then, the wire measuring device 7 is retracted in the direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. 16 and the hook 36 of the wire locking device 4 is lifted up through the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21. The second wire 24 b held between the wire end chuck devices 25 is locked to the hook portion 35 of the hook rod 36. When the hook rod 36 with the second wire 24 b locked to the hook portion 35 is lowered through the core hole 21 a of the toroidal core 21, the second wire pinched by the first wire end chuck device 25 is pulled down. The other end of the wire 24 b is guided to the lower side of the toroidal core 21.
つぎに、 ワイヤ測長装置 7を図 1 7で矢印 Aで示す方向に再び前進させ、 第 1 端末チヤック装置 2 5に挟持された第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bの端部を第 2ワイヤ端末チ ャヅク装置 4 0に挟持される。 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0が第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bの端部を挟持したら、 ワイヤカッター装置 4 5を図 1 7に示す第 2ワイヤ端 末チャック装置 4 0に近い第 3切断位置に移動させ、 この第 3切断位置において、 ワイヤカツ夕一装置 4 5を下降させて、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5と第 2 ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0との間の位置する第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bを切断する。 つぎに、 図 1 8に示すように、 第 1ワイヤ端末チヤヅク装置 2 5を後退させ、 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0で第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bの端部を挟持したまま、 ト ロイダルコア 2 1に矢印 E方向に一定の回動量を与えながら、 トロイダルコア 2 1に第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bを数回巻き付ける。  Next, the wire measuring device 7 is advanced again in the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 17, and the end of the second wire 24 b sandwiched by the first terminal chuck device 25 is connected to the second wire terminal chuck. It is clamped by the device 40. After the second wire end chuck device 40 has clamped the end of the second wire 24 b, the wire cutter device 45 is moved to the third cutting position near the second wire terminal chuck device 40 shown in FIG. 17. In this third cutting position, the wire cutting device 45 is lowered to remove the second wire 24 b located between the first wire end chuck device 25 and the second wire end chuck device 40. Disconnect. Next, as shown in FIG. 18, the first wire end chucking device 25 is retracted, and the toroidal core 21 is held while the end of the second wire 24 b is held by the second wire end chucking device 40. The second wire 24 b is wound around the toroidal core 21 several times while giving a constant rotation amount in the direction of arrow E to the toroidal core 21.
第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bをトロイダルコア 2 1に数回巻き付けた後、 ワイヤカッター 装置 4 5を図 1 9に示すトロイダルコア 2 1に近い第 4切断位置に移動させ、 第 4切断位置において、 左巻き部分の巻き始めに続く第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bを切断する c ワイヤ 2 4 bを定寸切断した後、 トロイダルコア 2 1に一定の反対方向の送り 回動量を与えながら、 ワイヤ係止装置 4のフックロッド 3 6とワイヤ巻回装置 3 のローラ 2 8を予め定めた回数だけ作動させる。 これにより、 図 2 0に示すよう に、 第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bは、 トロイダルコア 2 1の周面に設定回数だけ巻き付けら れる。 After winding the second wire 24 b around the toroidal core 21 several times, the wire cutter device 45 is moved to the fourth cutting position close to the toroidal core 21 shown in FIG. Cut the second wire 24 b following the beginning of winding of the part c After cutting the wire 24 b to a fixed size, give the toroidal core 21 a fixed amount of feed rotation in the opposite direction, Hook rod 3 6 and wire winding device 3 Roller 28 is operated a predetermined number of times. As a result, as shown in FIG. 20, the second wire 24 b is wound around the peripheral surface of the toroidal core 21 a set number of times.
第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bのトロイダルコア 2 1への巻き付けが所定回数行なわれたら、 図 2 1に示すように、 ワイヤカツ夕一装置 4 5を左卷き部分の巻き終わり端を切 断する第 5切断位置に移動させ、 ワイヤ 2 4 bの左巻き部分の卷き終わり端を定 寸切断する。 これにより、 図 2 2に示すように、 トロイダルコア 2 1の半分に右 巻き部分、 半分に左巻き部分を設けたコモンモードトロイダルコイルが成形され る。  After the second wire 24b has been wound around the toroidal core 21 a predetermined number of times, as shown in FIG. 21, the wire cutting device 45 cuts off the end of the left-hand winding portion at the end of the fifth winding. Move to the cutting position and cut the winding end of the left-handed portion of wire 24b into fixed lengths. As a result, as shown in FIG. 22, a common mode toroidal coil having a right-handed part in half of the toroidal core 21 and a left-handed part in half is formed.
上述した本願のトロイダルコアの卷線機によれば、 第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aをトロイ ダルコア 2 1に右巻きすることができるとともに、 第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bをトロイダ ルコア 2 1に左巻きすることができ、 コモンモードトロイダルコイルを成形する ことができる。  According to the above-described toroidal core winding machine of the present application, the first wire 24 a can be wound right around the toroidal core 21, and the second wire 24 b can be wound left around the toroidal core 21. Thus, a common mode toroidal coil can be formed.
すなわち、 第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aをトロイダルコア 2 1に右巻きする場合には、 図 9に示すように、 トロイダルコア 2 1への第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aの巻き付け準備段階 において、 第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aの端部を第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5で挟持し た状態でトロイダルコア 2 1をコイルの 1ピッチに相当する量毎に矢印 Dに示す 方向に回動させる。 この場合、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置 2 5は図 9において 楕円軌道面 Sに対し上側にあるので、 トロイダルコア 2 1を矢印 D方向に回動さ せることによって、 ワイヤ卷回装置 3によってローラ 2 8を楕円運動させても口 ーラ 2 8は第 1ワイヤ端末チヤヅク装置 2 5に抵触することがなく、 第 1ワイヤ 2 4 aをトロイダルコア 2 1に右巻きすることができる。  That is, when the first wire 24 a is wound right around the toroidal core 21, as shown in FIG. 9, the first wire 24 a is wound in the stage of winding the first wire 24 a around the toroidal core 21. While the end of 4a is held by the first wire end chucking device 25, the toroidal core 21 is rotated in the direction shown by the arrow D by an amount corresponding to one pitch of the coil. In this case, since the first wire end chucking device 25 is located above the elliptical orbital surface S in FIG. 9, by rotating the toroidal core 21 in the direction of arrow D, the roller 2 is wound by the wire winding device 3. Even when the ellipse 8 is moved, the mouthpiece 28 does not contact the first wire terminal chucking device 25, and the first wire 24a can be wound right around the toroidal core 21.
第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bをトロイダルコア 2 1に左卷きする場合には、 図 1 8に示す ように、 トロイダルコア 2 1への第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bの巻き付け準備段階において、 第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bの端部を第 2ワイャ端末チャック装置 4 0で挟持した状態でト ロイダルコア 2 1をコイルの 1ピッチに相当する量毎に矢印 Eに示す方向に回動 させる。 この場合、 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置 4 0は図 1 8において楕円軌道 面 Sに対し下側にあるので、 トロイダルコア 2 1を矢印 E方向に回動させること によって、 ワイヤ巻回装置 3によってローラ 2 8を楕円運動させてもローラ 2 8 は第 2ワイヤ端末チヤヅク装置 4 0に抵触することがなく、 第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bを トロイダルコア 2 1に左卷きすることができる。 また、 第 2ワイヤ端末チヤヅク 装置 4 0はローラ 2 8の作動領域の楕円軌道 E Oの半径方向の内方に位置するの で、 本実施例におけるようにローラ支持軸 3 2がローラ 2 8とともに楕円運動す る場合においても、 ローラ支持軸 3 2の楕円運動が第 2ワイヤ端末チヤック装置 4 0に抵触することがなく、 第 2ワイヤ 2 4 bをトロイダルコア 2 1に左巻きす ることができる。 When the second wire 24 b is wound left around the toroidal core 21, as shown in FIG. 18, at the stage of winding the second wire 24 b around the toroidal core 21, as shown in FIG. The toroidal core 21 is rotated in the direction shown by the arrow E by an amount corresponding to one pitch of the coil while the end of 4b is held by the second wire end chuck device 40. In this case, since the second wire end chuck device 40 is located below the elliptical orbital surface S in FIG. 18, the toroidal core 21 is rotated in the direction of arrow E, so that the wire winding device 3 rotates the toroidal core 21. Roller 2 8 The second wire 24 b can be left-wound around the toroidal core 21 without contacting the second wire end check device 40. Further, since the second wire end check device 40 is located radially inward of the elliptical orbit EO of the operation area of the roller 28, the roller support shaft 32 and the roller 28 are elliptical as in this embodiment. Even in the case of the movement, the elliptical movement of the roller support shaft 32 does not conflict with the second wire end check device 40, and the second wire 24b can be wound left around the toroidal core 21.
なお、 上記実施の形態ではワイヤ測長装置 7による測長を 2回行ったが、 ワイ ャ測長装置 7による測長を 1回だけ行い、 ワイヤを半分にしてトロイダルコア 2 1に左方向に卷き付けと右方向に巻き付けを行うことも可能である。  In the above embodiment, the length measurement by the wire length measuring device 7 was performed twice, but the length measurement by the wire length measuring device 7 was performed only once, and the wire was halved to the left to the toroidal core 21. It is also possible to perform winding and rightward winding.
以上述べたように、 本発明によれば、 第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置と第 2ワイ ャ端末チヤック装置の両方を用い、 トロイダルコアを両方向に回動することで、 トロイダルコアの半分に左巻きワイヤを巻き付け、 半分に右巻きワイヤを巻き付 けたコモンモードトロイダルコィルを製造することができる。  As described above, according to the present invention, by using both the first wire terminal chuck device and the second wire terminal chuck device and rotating the toroidal core in both directions, the left-handed wire is wound on half of the toroidal core. It is possible to manufacture a common mode toroidal coil in which a right-handed wire is wound in half.

Claims

請求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . トロイダルコアを挟持するトロイダルコア挟持装置と、 1. A toroidal core holding device for holding the toroidal core;
前記トロイダルコアを周方向両方向に回動させるトロイダルコァ回動装置と、 前記トロイダルコア挟持装置の上方に配置されワイヤの端部を挟持する第 1ヮ ィャ端末チャック装置と、  A toroidal core rotating device for rotating the toroidal core in both circumferential directions, a first wire end chuck device disposed above the toroidal core holding device and holding an end of a wire;
前記トロイダルコァの上方に位置するワイヤを前記トロイダルコアのコア孔を 通して前記トロイダルコアの下方に導くワイヤ係止装置と、  A wire locking device for guiding a wire located above the toroidal core through the core hole of the toroidal core and below the toroidal core;
前記トロイダルコア挟持装置の回りを楕円軌道で運動するローラを有し前記ト 口ィダルコアの下面側のヮィャを前記トロイダルコアの上面側に導くワイャ卷回 装置と、  A wire winding device having a roller that moves in an elliptical orbit around the toroidal core holding device, and guiding a wire on the lower surface side of the toroidal core to the upper surface side of the toroidal core;
前記第 1ヮィャ端末チャック装置が挟持したワイヤの端部を前記第 1ワイヤ端 末チャック装置から受け取り、 前記楕円軌道が形成される面に対して前記第 1ヮ ィャ端末チャック装置と反対側でワイヤの端部を挟持する第 2ワイャ端末チヤッ ク装置と、  An end of the wire clamped by the first wire end chuck device is received from the first wire terminal chuck device, and the end of the wire on the side opposite to the first wire end chuck device with respect to a surface on which the elliptical orbit is formed. A second wire terminal checking device for holding the end of the wire;
前記第 1ヮィャ端末チャック装置に端部を挟持されたワイャ及ぴ前記第 2ワイ ャ端末チャック装置に端部を挟持されたワイヤを切断するワイヤカッター装置と を備えることを特徴とするトロイダルコアの卷線機。  A wire having an end held by the first wire end chuck device and a wire cutter device for cutting a wire having an end held by the second wire end chuck device. Winding machine.
2 . 第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置は前記楕円軌道で運動する前記ローラの作 動領域の半径方向の内方に位置する 2. The second wire end chuck device is located radially inward of the operating area of the roller moving in the elliptical orbit.
ことを特徴とする請求項 1に記載のトロイダルコァの卷線機。 2. The toroidal coiling machine according to claim 1, wherein:
3 . 前記ワイヤは測長され切断された 2本の切断ワイヤからなり、 1本の切 断ワイヤは前記第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置に挟持されて一方向に回動する前記 トロイダルコアに巻き付けられ、 他の 1本の切断ワイヤは前記第 2ワイヤ端末チ ャック装置に挟持されて反対方向に回動する前記トロイダルコアに巻き付けられ、 前記 2本の切断ワイヤはコモンモードトロイダルコイルを成形する 3. The wire is composed of two cut wires that have been measured and cut, and one cut wire is wrapped around the toroidal core that is held in the first wire end chuck device and rotates in one direction, Another one of the cutting wires is wound around the toroidal core which is sandwiched by the second wire terminal chuck device and rotates in the opposite direction, and the two cutting wires form a common mode toroidal coil.
ことを特徴とする請求項 1に記載のトロイダルコアの卷線機。 The winding machine for a toroidal core according to claim 1, wherein:
4 . 押し込みロッドを有する押圧装置を備え、 4. Equipped with a pressing device having a pushing rod,
前記押圧装置は、 前記トロイダルコアに巻き付けられる前記ワイヤのたるみを なくするように、 前記押し込み口ッドと前記トロイダルコアの上面との間で前記 ワイヤを押さえる  The pressing device presses the wire between the pushing port and an upper surface of the toroidal core so as to eliminate slack of the wire wound around the toroidal core.
ことを特徴とする請求項 1に記載のトロイダルコアの卷線機。 The winding machine for a toroidal core according to claim 1, wherein:
5 . 前記トロイダルコア回動装置は、 前記第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置に端 部を挟持された前記ワイヤを前記トロイダルコアに巻き付ける場合に前記トロイ ダルコアを一方向に回動させ、 前記第 2ワイヤ端末チャック装置に端部を挟持さ れた前記ワイヤを前記トロイダルコァに巻き付ける場合に前記トロイダルコアを 前記一方向とは反対方向に回動させる 5. The toroidal core rotating device rotates the toroidal core in one direction when winding the wire, the end of which is held by the first wire terminal chuck device, around the toroidal core, and the second wire terminal. The toroidal core is rotated in a direction opposite to the one direction when the wire whose end is clamped by the chuck device is wound around the toroidal core.
ことを特徴とする請求項 1に記載のトロイダルコアの卷線機。 The winding machine for a toroidal core according to claim 1, wherein:
6 . 前記ワイヤカッター装置は、 前記第 1ワイヤ端末チャック装置と前記第 2 ヮィャ端末チャック装置と間に架けられたワイヤを切断可能である 6. The wire cutter device is capable of cutting a wire placed between the first wire end chuck device and the second wire end chuck device.
ことを特徴とする請求項 1に記載のトロイダルコァの卷線機。 2. The toroidal coiling machine according to claim 1, wherein:
PCT/JP2003/007218 2002-06-07 2003-06-06 Machine for winding wire on toroidal core WO2003105166A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10392460T DE10392460T5 (en) 2002-06-07 2003-06-06 Toroid winding machine
AU2003242256A AU2003242256A1 (en) 2002-06-07 2003-06-06 Machine for winding wire on toroidal core

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2002-166862 2002-06-07
JP2002166862A JP2004014839A (en) 2002-06-07 2002-06-07 Winding machine of toroidal core

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KR101715991B1 (en) * 2011-03-18 2017-03-13 가부시끼가이샤 에스애취티 Automatic winding machine, and air core coil and winding method therefor
CN102360938B (en) * 2011-09-22 2013-01-23 江苏五洲电磁线有限公司 Spindle-shaped coil winding method
JP5855428B2 (en) * 2011-11-11 2016-02-09 株式会社ディスコ Case cover mechanism
JP6639045B2 (en) 2016-05-19 2020-02-05 Nittoku株式会社 Work support for winding device
CN112117122B (en) * 2020-08-12 2022-08-02 无锡晶磊电子有限公司 Device for uniformly winding inductor

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JPS63161606A (en) * 1986-12-25 1988-07-05 Toshiba Corp Manufacture of toroidal coil
JPH02235314A (en) * 1989-03-08 1990-09-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Winding of choke coil for common mode
JPH03276607A (en) * 1990-03-26 1991-12-06 Suzuki Kikai Kk Wire winding equipment for toroidal core
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DE10392460T5 (en) 2005-04-07
CN1659665A (en) 2005-08-24
AU2003242256A1 (en) 2003-12-22
CN100342465C (en) 2007-10-10
JP2004014839A (en) 2004-01-15

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